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�De c ember 24 ,

! 8?5 .

(Cop y . ) ,

Beckwith, Q.uinn , &amp; co.

- - - - - - - and - - - -- - - - Union Paci f ic Rail Roa d Co .

n ont r ac t
- - - - - - for- - - - - - -- Ghinese I ,abo1· &amp;c .
Sale of supplies
Rent of Warehous e Rock

s.

�Form 3 10 5.
THE UNION PACIF{c RAILWAY COMPANY,

(r,opy.if

fooAL DEPARTMENT,

,.,. . ..~

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A gr eem§nt of the Rocky Mountain Coal &amp; Iron co., with
The Chinamen.
1

Chinamen agree to mine the coal, load it in Pit cars,
and deliver it at the mouth of the room free from slack and
roclt, and assorted, either lump, small or mixed as directed,
at seventy Four (74 ) cent&amp; coin per ton of Twenty Two hundred
and Forty (2240~ pounds, from all places, either rooms, levels
or air courses.
An additional price of $3, coin per running yard to be
paid for levels and air courses run double shift;- width of
rooms to be Eighteen -(IS} feet;- levels Twelve ( I2) feet, and
air course s Ten (IO) feet ..
I.f these widths are exceeded
endangering the mine, they are to b~ charged back with the
yardage $q, per running yard.

They a15ree to load all Box cars ror which they are to ·
receive at the rate of Fifty (50} cents per car;- coal to be
shoveled from center of car and loaded in ends.
The track is to be laid by the Chinamen in the places
~ 1ere th~y are working , (except le v els,) th e material being
furnished at the mouth of the mine.
The r,ompan y track laye r to put in all switches and turnouts.
Day labo r ers workin g i n min e (fu r nishin g their own
oil) are to receive $35, coin per month . bay laborers workin~ on top pushin g cars ~c., $ 33, coin pe r month.
Outside laborerst such as Sect i on men Ac., S3I, coin
per month.
Carpenters $33, coin per mont h, (26 days called
a month.)
In cases or fire or cave in of the mine, or any other
accident tending to stop work, either inside or outside the
mine, - al 1 the men required by th &lt;J company , are -to -be susp~ended from contract work and put on the labor required at day
laborers wages.
All -cars of coal sent out of t h e mine in which there is•
slac1{ or rock, ,vill be doc ked half of their weight, and if
men disobey their Foreman, or persist i:n sendi:ng out sl1;1,ck or
roclc, after ·be·ing u.ock~d, they will be discharged.
All men are to .c ommence and stop work by the whistle •.
Company are to furnish tools , do the blacksmithing and
repairing, furnish mules, harness and pit cars, and supply -0f
water for the men.
•
company are to deliver coal at the houses. of all the
laborers, for which the Chinamen are to -pay 50· Gents per man
per month.
company are to rurni sh houses ror _the Chinamen to 1 i.ve
in at $5, per month for each house.
Hen W-i 11 pay for Oil, Powder and Blast ~ng paper, and will
be charged for ca~ .s or tools broken, lost or di~abl~d by their
carelessness; broken and disabled property at what i t cost
to repair it» and too1s at ~ollowing prices:

Drills,

SI.75
2.50

Needles,

I.50

Picks

&amp; handles,

Scrapers,
Riddles,
Quart Oil cans,
Powde r nans,
Pick Handles,
noupli nrrs,
Shove l s ,

.50

2.00
• 3()

• 75
.40
2.0()
2.25.

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�f.orm 310 5 .

THE UNI.OIi! PACIF}ct RAILWAY COMPANY,
, •_ , 'COAL 01::PARTMENT.

,.,,.

Agre ement mad.e and e n ter e d int,o, this· 24th , day of
December A. D+ I 87 5, between Bec kwi th ,. Qui nn &amp; Q.Q •, of Evans-ton l Wyoming Te r ritor y of the first part, and the Un _ion Pacific Railroa.2 CO • ; of ·t he Secon d p a r t ,Witnesseth;, .
The P.al'ties o f th e f ir st pa.rt , he .ceby a gree to f urn1sh
to the party of t h e Secon q p a rt, all the Chinese labore r s
requ.is i te f.or t h e comp ~ete working of their several Coal
mines ~ n t he li n e of t he Un ion Pacific Railroad, at th~ same
pric·es an d on th e same t erms an d conditions as . stated in a
ceriain c ontract f o r s i mil a r s erv i ce made by Sisson Wallac e
&amp; ao., fo r and in behalf of Ch i nes e laborers, w1th the Rocky
Mountain coal &amp;' Mininr, Co., a ~opy or . which is h ereto attached.

and m a de part or th~s agr e ement.

The said p~rties o.f -the f'J.rs ·t part furth er agree to
.furnish to ·the s a itl par·~y of t he s econd pac t, upon a reason-

able notice f r om t h e i r Gen'l . Sup e r i n t endent, a sufficient
number of Ch i nese l ab o1~ers for t h e- r ep au·s of the track of
the Uni~ n pacific Ra~ l i·o a d , or such pprtion th e r eof, in addit ion to ~·that which i s now being worked by Chinamen , as the ,
p art y o f the Second par t ma:- require..
It i s hereby mubually understood and agre ed,F irst :That all of the Chinese labo:i·ers s o f u r ni sh e d by the
p a rti es. of t he f i ::r st part for the p ..i.rposes named , shall be
d e liv e re d b y them t o t he Union Pacific Rai l road ao. , at Ogden,
fre e of all Expen s e t o it , and that free t L· an$por t a ti on shall
be a ff ord e d b y the Un i on Pa cific Ra'i l Road co . f or all such
Chinese labore x.- s to and from a l l poin t s on i ts line, wherever
t heir services may be requi r e d :
Secon d:That t he ~urplus Chinese requir e d and . Employed in
t he_m.ines. _ clu:cin g _ the_ Winter _ season shall be transre.rred in

th e Sprin g to' t h e repairs of tr ack· or the said u. P. R. RQad ,
a n d contin ue d t here at t h e pri ces now alloWed upon the company rol•ls fo r such labor, d uring the Summer, and until their
. s e rvic e s ar e again. r equ ir e d in the Coa l mi nes.
~
Thi r d:That all mini n g t ools required by the Chinese in
. their l ab or s unde r · t hi s contra c t an d wh i ch are furnished by
the s ai_ d Be ckwith, Qu in n &amp; Co. , s hall be char ged at cost
•
p ~ ic e only, 1wi t h fre i ght added, th e said party of the Second
p art hereby r e.servin g t h e ri ght a t any time to provide same
a t t h eir own cost ~nd Expense.
ft'ou r th :The said Beck\!fi t h, Q,uin n &amp; Co. shall become responsible to the said u. P. R. Ro co ., for all water furnished by
i ·~, to white miners and all o the r par ties, excepting 0hinamen,
and shall acrnount for ·:s~me a t t h e p r esent ·prices: also for all
coal delivered to Chinese o r white miners; and further agree
tha t no Extra char ge will be made by them for delivering
water or Coal, as above.
The said part y of the Second part hereby agrees, in cons.fderation of' the pre1ni ses -a.f'oresaid,- t -6 pay to the said
•
parties or the rirst par t the amount or . the rolls for Chi~ese
J.ahor so rurnished by them, at and arter ·the rates named in
the Rocky uountaion coal &amp; Iron Go. aont.r act, hereto attached, ,
regularJ.y on the I5th, day of each tnonth next succeedinrr th a t ~
in which said labor has been per.formed: such payment sha ll be
made in the same manne.1· as t he p r esent track rolls for Ch inese
labor.
The _part y of the Second oar t he.1·eby agrees '··~o sell -to the
said Beckwi ·ih, Q.u~nn &amp; co., ~11 the present Stock of supplies,
tools, Store furnitu r e and fixt u re s contained in t heir s t ore
at· Rock Sprinrrs, w. T. on the fo llowing terms and r:ondi tions,
viz:
fl' or a11 •1Staple art.:i,.cl..Qfl, s uch as gx·oceries and other
goods_bought on 30 days t i me, t.he i nvoice cost thereof a
as• cer~ained from an invento:cy made a bo u ·i; I Nov. I87U; ,vith s
freiJ?ht added:
ox· al]_.__qtJ ctr merchand i se &amp;: supplies no.,:t

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f.01·,u 3105 .

THE UNION PA_01FI~ RAILWAY COMPANY,

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,,.COAL DEPARTMENT,
)

'w.i.thin the .c lassifi c a ·t. ion of Staples, a deduction of IO% from
the inventory p r i c~s refe ~·red \l o, ·shall be made.
~or all Store f urniture and f i xt u re s , the prices shall
be fixed by i~~ H~· Goble and A. C~ Beckwith, whose appraisal
shall be final.
['he value of said ·s tock of suppl i es,. tools &amp;c., shall be
ascertained by said Goble &amp; Beckwith in an inventory to be
taken by th em on o r before t _h e Ist, of January I876 and payments made for the s ame shall be made by the parties of the
first part to t 4 e par ty of the Secon~ part, as follows:The aggregate valu e of the Stock as ascertained, ~}:l;::_a_l_l...,...,.,,,,..,....--=- -==
be divided in·to fifteen (i5) Eg~
p~
ents, one of which
shall be d e ducted corrunencincr wi ·th ·January 1876 , from the payrolls ror r,hinese labo r or each and every succeeding month,
in consecu ti ve orde r, unt i l the full amount of same shall have
been deduct ed an d pa id to the said Union P~cific Rail Road
company .
The s ai d party of the Se con d part here by fu r ther agrees
to rent to the said Beclcwi t h , _Q_gj.__nn__&amp;_r,o _. , th eir stor e h ouse
a n d a ppur tena nces at Rocle Spr i ng s, f or the mon t h ly . rental of
~ h_undr e d D.Q].J_a !:.§ , and this amoun t shall a l so be deducted
fr om t h e Chi nese pay- r oll s ,. each month in the s ettlement of
the joint accounts.
It is h e r eby mu tu a ll y under st oo d an d a gr e ed t hat this
Contract shall take effect on t h e lst , ,.of .Tanuary 1876 , and
continue in force so long as it may oper a te to the mutual
advantage of the par ties hereto, but may be terminated by
ei t her upon ~i ving a written notice or 9 0 day..s,.
In the p resence of:

Beckwith, Quinn &amp; co.

A. D. r:lark e,

The Union Pacific Railroad
( c o.
b y, s~ H. H. Clark G.Supt.

Oo H. Ear le ,
Chas. Stone.
( Executed in duplicate.)

�,OFIM 2102

UNION- ~1.CIF/6 SYSTEM.
MOUNTAIN DIVISION.

OFFICE OF THE

(!ENERAL SUPERINTENDENT.

"·

Ogden, July 10, 1891.

G.

w. Megeath, Esq.
Supt., Coal n ept., Denvero

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Dear Sir:Herewith I

return you articles of Agreement between the

Coal Company and Ah Say.

There is nothin g i,·1 this agreement

that will interfere with our arrang ement with Remi n gton Johnson
&amp;: Co. but in

case Ah Sa v

should want to i ncrease his forces

we could not permit him to take the men r ~•om our section gangs
in case we n eeded them.

_,:

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Omaha , Ne b . Ju l y 12t h, 1891.

t
Ur. S. IT. H. Clark,

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J'irst Vice Pres id.ent,

Om ah a ,

N eb.

Dea !· Sir:
I

Herewith I h a n d you coriie s o f' agr e ement made Yrit h Ah Say
at Rock Sprines, for s t or e p!'iv i l cees i n Chinat own, which a.r·' e selfexp.h natory .

Lette!' is atta c he d fron: 1.rr. Banc r oft, which sJ10vrs

:.ha t this will not int erfere with l1is arrant.,"Cn:ent s with Remi ng ton,
Johnson an d Company a t

So. lt Lafr e .

Should this meet ~,ou r a pprova l ,.., ill y ou kindly ret urn pa-

pers to me to be executed.
I am of' the opinion th3.t this i s a ~ ood deal, and tmt

it will resu lt

i11

a revenu e to tl-i? Company of frorr. three to f'ive

thousand dollars per :·ear, where ,re have been ce t t in g not hin~.

Yours resp cct :f'u lly,
.,.

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�rtici ~--c-:_· 1
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COMPA!&lt;n

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.I G[rJ[ /\l MA ,'J/1GER
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Soda sr~inrrs, Jul y 31st, 1891.

G.

V{.

He g e 2. t h, Esq.,
Sup't. Co a l Depnrtment ,
Omaha , Neb.

I

Dear Sir:-

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::::::,

Repl yin,; t o y ours o f Ju l y 12th, here\'li th retu rned,
advise con t :r:'! ct :re f erre d to meets wi t ll my ap p J~oval, t hcrei' ore
you r:r e a t li be:rty t o c x e ·ut e sam e in acco .,..da ncc \'lith you r suggestions.
You :r-s t rul y ,
~ --

,:_?,&gt;-r.:.-- ~

( Bnclo' s.)

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�\It I°" l'acH\~ Fnrm 2tno.

D-1 ·13 ·91-60•i~'

/ AHer transmitting telegmms which 1n their judgment would huv o sorved the Com1&gt;any 's lntsrest If sent by t rain 111ail, or fLflPPar u1111 cccssa1o1 • Clllg, operators are rcquire,:0
1w attach a cci)y of them to F,i-:tm 2993, nnd f orward ~ame to Superintendrnt of Telegraph.
•)=========i===~======sc'=====;======:===~=====================- =-o..=========~=•
All Railway messages must be writtrn in ink ~:
SENT TO
TIME SENT
SENDER
NUMBER
RECEI VER
these blanks, and those for parties on trains (e:1
M.
cept Trainmen) enclnsed in seal~d envelopea. '.l!!
t-N_U
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DI -S- E_N
_ D_E_R-1-- - -- - 1exact sending and receiving t ·me, initials of seni
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ing office, mµst be entered iri :,roper spacm·
M . .,
Time Fi/ed ................................. M.
every inetanpe. See Rule 224.

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>j

�~mIIW.A\IL~

Ammcewficc®rru IlmmffDll°® ~mii@lll lTh@@lk
SPACIE ADJUSTING,

FLE}&lt;IBLE

DOUBLIE°FACED

WATERPROOF BACK,

lEXTfENSiON ~NDEXo

FLAT OPIEi\HNGo

MANUFAC'li'URIED BY

ROCKWJEJLlL BARNES CCOMJPANY
0

CHICAGO. lfLLINOIS. U. S. A.

IR.EADY IRIEIFIBIRIENCE IlNDIEX

IOTE-DO NOT CONFOUND OUR BOOKS WITH IMITATIONS CHUP OR OTHERWISE,

�SUBJECT INDEX{

Inde xing Oor r espondonco, lrros pootlve o f party nddros sc d. I s ot speclnl vnluo when q u otntlon s nre
sent, pdces nslcod for, li1s truottons Jas uod nod other ndvlces g iven or nsked tor.
NOT INTE NDED F OR ORDINARY CORRESPONDENCE,

PAGES

S UBJECT

PAGES

S UBJECT

-

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-

PJLACJE JINDJEX {

Keeping track o r t h o sections of ter ritory to w h ich letter s of q u ototlon hove been Rent. Ci ties or towns whose
l\.ferchnn ts have bee n wcltton on nny subJect-Fnr mers, Officials or others of a ny section.

PAGES

PLACE

PAGES

PLACE

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T h e Index Space nbo,•o cnn :ibo be used for ono or more speci al correspondents to whom le t t ers are sent nhnost dally. For tbls purpose nlone
It Is a l m ost lnvnl uabl e. ns It snves reference to the 1,-,_dex In bock of book.

.
CE I · EX {
ND .
RE ADY REFEREN

Thi s will enab le you to nscertnln at a. glance t h o compnrntlve l ocation of n l etter wri t t en at ..about n certa in
time." Pineo Inst p ogo I ndexed n od date u n d er p r oper
mont h-thus, page 300, Sept, 26, wou l d be Sept. 26-300.

JAN .
FEB.
MAR.
APL.
M AY

.&gt;11.te

JULY

Pni;t,

Date

A UG.

Page
Dato

Pn~

S E PT.

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C OP Y

Cheyenne , May 28t h, 1912.
Mr o Do Go Thomas ,

W.ne Inspector,
Rock Springs.

in ?8fer ence to the r eport of t t e Boar d of Mine Inspectors ,

i am inotruoted to r eport t o Mr . Manley , August 15th, 1912 and

Jonuaey 15th, 1913, what progress has been made in elimina ting
tho following cr i ticisms :
Pnge 2 • Cricicism- Call s attention to l oose lagging in No. 9 Hine,
exposi ng miners to f all of rock.
Recommenda ti on- Arrange to have loose r ock t aken down and.
additi onal cros s-bars put up so as to make all
places safe •
.
Page 2• c.- Cr itic i ses condi t ion of cr os s - bars and timbers in No.
10 Mine slope, where explosi on happened a few years ago
Cr os sbars t hi ckly covered with dust that is very dry
and i nfl amnable.
R.- Arrange to · remove dus t from cross-bars, would suggest
s pr i nkl ing s l ope roof as well as floor and sides t t
r ock wil£1 stand water and also to inatala tion of
sprays t ong t he slope _~ d mamray • .
Page -4• c.- Recqmmends use of por t able fir e extingui shers and protecti on of infl ammable refuse f rom s t ables with fireproof cloth.
R.- Twenty port~bl e f ire extinguishers have been ordered
f or ins tallation in all mines and additional wi ll be
pur cl1ased as requi red. Arrange to cover cars ot
s t abl e r ef use as recommended.

Page 5 , c.- Recommends pr otecting live wires .
R.- Have swi tches i nstalled s o that the same s yat em ot
switching off current as used in No. 9 Ki ne can b e
used in other mines.
·page 5- 6 c- Recommends modif ica tion in s yst em of mining so that
'
wat er cartridge can be used.
R. - Experi ment s simila r to those now being made wi t h
regard t o shearing should be continued and wat e r
car t r idges should be brought in trom Reliance and
tri ed out.-

�4

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Page Ga,; ·

l.

c.~ Recommends prohibition of u·se of .fine coal tor tamping.
Recommends use of clay only.
See that this is done at once and that plenty of clay
i s kept at -convemient places throughout the mine.
Put this up to the foremen and see that this rule is
enforced.

~ag~ 6•7•8 c.- Calls attention to the danger to which a large number of ■en may be expos.ad by one or two careless
workmen. Emphas izes necessity for· the closest kind of
•
~
supervision of blas ting.
1 .~·
R.- Do not think it nec essary to put on shot inspectors,
but would have the i mportance of the care in the
l ocation of dr i ll hol es and minimum amount of powder
used be i mpressed on the blasters and drillers. W.ne
f oreman and assi s tants should be told to instruct
miners, especially i n narrow work to use every precaution and careless men should be discharge4.
?

Page 9o•C. Calls a ttention t o dangerous practice noticed in rel oading blo\m-out shot , and again calls attention to
lax supervisi ~n of blasting.
R.- Arrange so that a recur r ence of the instance mentioned
is i mpossible •
.Pase 11. c- Recommends concr ete instead of rock stoppings.
B- Have concrete stoppings built and get a comparison o~
the cost of rock stoppinga when rock is laid with
cement mor.tar . Concrete stoppings should be re-··
infor ced with old rope.
Page 11- c.- Recommends block signals. (Are block signals used
in mines t o any gr eat extent?)
R. - Arrange signal lights as recommended in one of the
mines and if same works out, have it installed in
the other mines .
Page 12- Co• Criticizes use of open lights near mining machines
where coal dust is in suspension. Recommends prompt
~ttention be given to substitute electric lights in
•
wire protected globes. Recommends covering inflammable refuse from stables with fireproof cloth whilst
being hauled under-ground. Recommends prohibition
from going into stable wi_th open ;Lights under penalty
of discharge and legal prosecution for criminal
negligence.
Ro ... Have electric. lamps fixed up so that macl!ine men can
connect them to the power line and see 1:t' they can be
used in connection with mining machines. See that the
rules regarding going into stables with open lamps
a.re enforced.

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• attention t o miners h~:if1 tamping bars. Calls
i n their ca ps ; breackes ofnji po;d;r wi t h naked lights
• noted. Criticis es use of sl s; mip ine in this respect
t he miner s . This
a~
xed with clay, by
R.• Install the new tvo~~=:=\~pi~digate loose supervision.
· possible , better take t he met!1 ;ar;sas r apfidly as
Company men
away r om the
Have r
as soon as new wooden bar s are received.
oreman watch the handling of powder and see
tha t ru1~s are enf or ced.
'

Poge 13• c•• Recommends copi ous use of water to avoid danger ot
• igniti on of dust in s uspension.
R. • Continue t he use of water fo r sprinkling and have ail
hauling roads and ai rcourses lept damp. Would order
a number of sprays and have them installed on all
intake a i rways .
/

Voge 13. c.- Recommends that mine superintendents cultivate en•

/

thusiasm of men in regard to helmet and first aid
practi ce. Compl iments t he firs t-aid crew at Rock
Springs highly , but calls attention to want of enthi s i aam and drill at other points.
B.- Continue to encour age the entt usiaam of men in regard
to the helmet and first-aid practice. Have helmet
team from each mine train once a month and pay men
tor this work. Additional first-aid boxes are now on
order.

/

Page 14.-C. - Recommends increase in number of helmets; adoption

of first aid badge or button. ·
R.- Additi onal halmets tli ll be pur~sed as improvements
i n same are made. Badges or buttons will be purchased
at any time on your reconmendation.

Page 16. c .- Suggest s possibility of economi&amp;a by using the wase
'water f r om the mines f or condensing purposes;. hints
at pos ible econo~ of 257( in water bills.
·R.- The propsed changes in No. 10 Power Plant may reduce
the use of wat er.
Yours truly,
(Signed)

-

W.D.Brennan

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Rock Spl"ingep '&lt;!lyorol11go

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Reliance r Uyomir1go

Dear S:t,-:-I

u..'11 hand ins ycu l.1:1•f;r1:!. ~J: Dt i::, • t

Bill .'o~ 7 •~.

lli.ne vs Reliance Mine, fo!" lt,.'tlo,~ ar!d oat'l':'"u1

amount, ~1457 o59o

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1912. amountlng to ¢135.32.
Yours t.rulys

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Mr o To H. Butler,
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DGp't Bill foT July 1912.

Rock Spring::s, Tyo.

llro Jo U. Fnddiea ,

lline Supar1ntendent,
• CumbeTland, Wyow.ng.

Dear Sir ~-•

'Enclosed pleaee find Dep•t Bill
Ts Cumberland !line, fo-r

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Bill 11~o '748, Rock Sprinr;s !"ina ve Ple~'ilnt

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Ycn.rrs truly t&gt;

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�200
Dep't Bill f or July 19120

Relianee, Vlyomingo

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!ierewitl! I h3J1d you Dep•t Bill no .
v~ Reliance Store. f.or material furnier-ed du~tn~
1912, ~.mounting to 841.5?.
Yours truly,
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fo!' mate-rial f'urnishou durine July 1912~

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"'uildi.ng

tha;t. thio_ono i e cortninly on m,. Tho f aa~

aa Jo 9

tr.t.o concorned,not hnvin3 mada anj• ·•

18th 191.2. A~ the ti.l!le l vrott "r- Brenna."' ur.:l

t, ~i!l ldttor of tho ~th, l lootcod for a cop;· ' n

ioprea;sion tl111t 1re \Nra loadinz C&lt;m?!ercial coal t
comd WJl:y m~r l~ ter ot July 25th, imJJ not copi~ 111:..1 l
r~ e.rr to, artd i. C$M!lir1l7 did net rQ"l\oOber hl!.'Jine

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&lt;if Boa.rd of Mine

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. r co.:• 1-Dnd~tions ?P.ade. ~~- t::e Beiard of Mine

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-~}:.. o!'oa •b:.rc tightened an~ put in place •

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iL· Ne. 1.0 Hine h-V~ been swept clean

t.~ of ~i~~1v1oinn eotabl1e~ed of examini
and el'!"~ning th !il " .•c~ .1e-ek.

!n uddi t ion to tb.iu • a

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!,~1nr;tiitt •·•,--t: l~a-v e bflen h .3·f.E,l le d. !n al l the mino1' ,

in "~er.. am&lt;iU tu c.r..d in ou.uh pllUlea as ~irea a1'e moet apt t o (H.:~utt•

~heee togP.~.i~er -" i t.h our eyetem of wateT barrels and buckets kept

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The ret'use from stable&amp; t in aceol'd~n~s wi t,b t!: ,of said Bos;rd, • a.Te c overed with ~•1;,e proof brr: ~~ ic
0

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hauled cut of .all th€! mineoo
The ~ystem ot switchi ng off tl:e electric C' J~ -~n~ ·~·

a?e getting in or out of the man trip h&amp;C I?c- n

,n,

·t h e · !mlnes &amp; tollovi!ng t.he plan in op~t•~ ti cm i!i J
Pegoo 5° 6..·Inr:itt;&gt;acl of nd~pting ~,.;~ ':] wate'l' ~a-rtt-id:;8 ..n 1t ~

u.ncler

~ modi.fied syste.mi

es . recommsr..dea ,

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condit.ion~ .we have been cuceeas:f'ul, i t

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the not&gt;ldng facea· in ah.ape n1 th· the

powder OT the water ca~tridge.
:Pn~

l3•The mte.1 t,:ll!).pi.t.!~ bar is 'f'eplaeed by onP. having a woooe11 e d. ~

whic:t. neeto a:n om• rnqti!rell!enta fully ae ,1el1 n.D tr

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'1 1-:.e st.or&gt;E".::&gt; lll.z.,re t aken the metal tampers - ~ ari-1.
1

wlll £3f-')l rat&gt;11e "ti.lt tho ori\.s ~··5 Ui the .wooden '.jntta ·to t.r.e c:.r.e,a:s,
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minos o
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;~~n

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l:.u1· l!'J.nes

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.d Qiroou~aes ~ra kapt i n a damp condi tion,
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�!o incr a~aeu by t he eddi tion of ~b.fl~c frc,e tr. . U··-•n•~

Coke Co~pany, whoce men t!"e.L1 ~n ce1.jimct iun .,,,
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T'\•(;CUJilGll1det.i n 2E· of U!e B0:!.1"d. o f

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tl!e1--e ce.n be no danger oi' r:_;en falling into 1 •

R'CLI AlJC'B ·1aUES :c..,.

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t-.!!·t·ad 1.mdrl.,. t'toot 1·avor olJl ~ condi tiona.

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Beliar.cc , Tlyomi!lg.

Coel Orsre.t 1&gt;:;•s.

Pleese give ~ ~o~:~ ·.

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Roe'\( 1·orinrrn, WyOo AU'!UOt 15th, 19120

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Rock Springs, _Wyoo October 3rd~ 19120

De!l.r Sir:-

00

The Boa~d of I n q_ui ~.Y of t he Uni•ln Pa.::1:fie Coal Company at

F.ock Sprin6 s , consis t in~ of ~ 9 ~c Jonea ai1d Eatt i:etlillp l!ine
-:--or ~1!\'3i'l, a\'ld no Go ThO!!l='.'a !· n ine Su paT~\lten de11t t c1.; ~rpnin.ted f o-,. th8

pu?p_ose of :lnv.esti~r.i.ti n.; ell .serious and fat1u aeci1ento oceur?lng
.,n and abo-at t::a.~ mt ~l:.l e_

.ore o~1:ted together t:i:l.o 2nd &lt;laJT of Octo•

b er to 1nquir 9 1nt ,o th0 cauoo o f the deat h of one Mick Angelus, ~
tiv.49 o:r Gree~e 11 elect~oGuted ht Uoo ? l!ine at tn.e hour of 10: ~0

Ao :rJ.
We f i ne. t ng,t t h.~ deaoa:&gt;cd t'lith Ao J.Roe1e 9 h is po.1• t ne1· , '70'.i°a

~ngagod as l Q~d-~o i~ ccud mine v an d wero ~orkin.g in 2a room, c

cross ent~y on D Pla.~eo
They had lo.rn.~(~1 t:1..: i , 11 :led e~\1'"6 from the face of room t @

t he entryo

In doinb oo~ ~ pieee or coal tell ott the lowe~ or r i b

ai de or Ane~lu6' car; the space be t ~eon the l~uer rib•~ the ce.r

waa tourte~n 1nohes and here also was at~u.ng t he electri~ wi ~e
t or the machtn&amp;u
An~elua picked u9 t~e piece ot coal Which had t~len 1~ oTi~r
t o 1'3plaee lt on ta g c~.~ from t he l ow or rte&gt; s~deo ~osie told him
not to do ao ~ a 3 tn.e -:rires W9re charged_; Angelus replied th.at the

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R.!P' ~ f Uine InspectorA.
Art.oition of RecoT!lJTlenrt.~tion.s Of Bo n~'l.
~~ct
SUB,T"E&lt;11'1

THE U NION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
TN REl'L'Y PLEA81•! RltPER TO

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...........Mine .. [nspector •.........

w. D. Brennan, Gen ' l Supt '
Superior coal Company,

Dear Sir:In aooor&lt;lB...n.e with in!-itrnctions f:,:,om your off:'i0e t o repor t
progress in car:r~ring out ~ll the recol'!l!!len&lt;tations of the Boarct. of'

Hine I nspect ors tJeret :iini.ng to tile \'lel fa:re amt s!lfety of. t he Roe~
Springs an&lt;! Reliance Mi nes. i)03 to report

aA

f nJ.lows:

That my general letter of August 14-th 1 9 12 t ake:-3 up in regular,

order the recornraenci.Rt ions ox' aaici. Boarcl t ogethP.:r:&gt; v1i th all ~1e have
rt.one to comply with q,ncl c!ir!.'y out all suc11 oal culatert_ reforms in

our methoclf3 of 1nintnl:! ,having i n vi ew thA li:."lfe t y of the men and mines .
In aclcli t ion to wh a t w~s then said ,ve have au gmenteci. our first ::ii~
teams by t wo at Reliance,have cR.use&lt;l to be manuf antered a bronze

button 'bel3.ring the l egencl

II

Fi:r:-;t Aicl to the Injured 11 \'.•hinh is given

to an&lt;! proudly wor n in r each :first 4 i d' worker; have added f'irst aid·

boxes at convenient st ations out side the mineR so that dumpers and
oSlr hannle!'s ooulo rel'!e.i..ve attention shouln. they require 1 t.
That a more general

super,r:i. sion Might be maintaine&lt;l in the mines

the bosa rt.rivr:,~ h!iR been cre::ttert. a seconcl assistant Mine foreman \'li th
f'Ull power to l ook aft er the saf'et y of the Men ,mrt. to share in the

responsibil i t ies bf the m~ager'lent of the mine in i'Thich he labors.
A Boar&lt;l'!l of' Inquir y

waa cres:t.tec\ for the purpose of inveAt i g '3.ting

ann report i ng on ~11 serious an1 fatal acoic\ents. Its ~utiee being

to note closr,1~, every .fact aur:!'ounning the acoirtent and to plaoe
the . bl._rune_ 1 f'_ .£l.'rt._V.JUhc.:rta... i . -!e- .h. .... 'l ....n ...

- --·-

�F ORM ~ 10

THE U N ION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

N O,

The f oremR.n of the mi ne in which the Rcciclent h appens 1a not !.l member
of saicl Board i:inrl its freeclorn to cri tioii:;e anci. make recommendat ion
agains t the recu rrence of sir1:i.lj_ax- acciden ts i s unhampered .
That 1:lecau se a chR.n ge hacl. to bo made in the perr-rnnnel of ou r

El ectr ical de-oartment the matter of a s yst em of' rect.lights ·a l ong our
mot or roads h as not b een perfeoterl;but the new I:Jl eotrician assures
me t hat the s ame will be i n 011erati on wi thin the ne,&lt;t thirt1r days.
That . at Reliance an elActr.ic shot firing s~rster11 has been i n stalled
and c ompl eted in NO l l~ine , ancl some i,rogress 111act.e alone the same

4-. In the l a t ter Minea man-way hSl.ri. beAn r.i:rovicle0. so

l i n es in ·No

t hat no one is now requiren to \':alk i n or out of the nine along
the s lope .

In NO's l

&amp; 4- r1ines fans

fo r ventil at ing have been erect ed

ancl they are now AU'P!&gt;lied Vii t ll an abundence of e oocl fresh Rir.

Every material recommenn.ation of the Boar d of Insvector s 1hB!nl!l has
carr ien. out as near as 1)0ssibJ.e to the l et ter s ave the one I!latt,er
of' red-light along t he motor roacLann. i n an.di tion to saic'l. r e c oI!ll!lendtions many very im:oortant il".'l.:rrovements an&lt;i aafet 1r a1n1lianc e have
b een inst a ll en. and Mane a r,art o:r our general work .

We have encased the ge~rs on a ll inside engi nes ann. made t hem s afe .
have 1)U t safety gates on the shaft , NO g Mine.

\'l e

we h':lv e inRtalle&lt;l anmrnrn El e c t r i c shot firtng system at NO . 1 Hine

at Reli ance.
we h ave discontinue&lt;l the uRe of cll'nfrni te in ~l or our mi nes,
a.ru.1. in p l ace of i t have adopt ecl permi fiRibJ.e ._e11a1 a'1v e:r p l...·• ,.,.,u.- f.' •.~

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Fo"M ,.,

THE U N ION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
OFFICE OF
NO.

"'lhich is exl)l oclen. by mmtmrmm detonat ors , and all c~s es whe r e b l ack po\'TC'l er
is usec\ it i s exr 1lod.ecl ·1; y an el er.tir c squii') lcnown as a

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ren. sr&gt;itter 11 •

�wires were not charged; Rosie t hen said that the machine lllan

••?•

at that mo1nent 9ngaged in turning on t he cu,-rmt 8 but Ancel..i•

Paid no attentio~ and entered the narrow space between ta~ CIIP
Md rib with the piece of coa~, a.nd while in the act of r&amp;isuis 1t

into its forme~ position, hie neo~ touched the wi~e which o••••
hi!J deatho
We find that Angelus un.a .22 years ot age and bad worked to.,.

the comp~ about t en dais , but that he f'ormerl.7 worked tor the

Centr&gt;a.l Coal &amp; Coke Comp~, and later the Y7oming Coal C•IJIU\J
in this vicinity, a.nc:l that ·he was not a •~rangff to t he P••J1 and
danger s of the electrio cuM"~nt.
We further
,, find that there was no n•o·i.■ai t.Y tof' Angelu1 g01~

to the low or rib stde to put back on -the car the tall•n coal,
th&amp; t there waa plenty ot room and to a pare on the high a1i• Where

the~e was a wide space and where the root was J110re tban tw f eet
above the· 1oa4e4 car.
We also find that Just prior t o t he f atality t he electric
cul'~etf. had been ••1tohe4 ott aocourat broken wir e, and that ~

deceased had l earned ot thil tact f!-Oll ·t he Ka.chine Ken enpg. . l a
the wo~k of repairing iti that t he llachine Ken had made the n• o• ••
aary i-epa11DeJ and a t the switch on t he main entry, had t urned on tl:a
current; t hat A. :r. ~oaie, partner t o the deoeaaed , nr.n•4 Angelua
.i n tima to xn-event th,::i e..c0id.ent , u~in3 i n substance th••• word■:

The 1laoh1ne Men haYe gone after t he power and will t un1 1 t on •hila
you·aTe in there.
In coneluai on, we do not find t hat an,- bl -

oan be attached

to any one connected with the ma,narll9nt ot thi■ lline; t hat the
deceased was wher e common prudanos torebade &amp;IV' one's p?eseno• at

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- - -~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - , - - -- - , - ,----,.-"""':"""-....,.__ _

any t ille , and t ha. t hia death uas brought on t~ough inditte1~ence

,

and oa,eeleasnesa amountinB ~lniost to sutci deo
We c ommend tn.e lli.ne Foreman•a pr~ptneas in Bl'rivina a.t tho

acene of accident O !lllcl we a.loo take plGaaut-a in co,iDJleotling the
conduct of J'obn !blro'~ll, Aooit1tant to the Foreman, in applyill!I oo

shortly atte~ the a~citlont the methoda· or the tirBt aid fo~
a?tif icial ~espi~ation in t~o affort to reauscitate the viatim

of the shoeko
All of which is espeotfully submitted by tho Board of

In~ui!"y t hi a 2nd day ot Oetober 19120

C. C. t o Geoo Lo Blaek.

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Rook Springs t Vfyo. October 4th, 1912.

0

109°11 \7e□ t 2nd South Sto 9
Salt LakQ City, Utaho
Ane~e~ing your lette~ of ·26th ulto, beg to advise t hnt th~

Pnelli:ialectric machine waa shipped f~om Rock Springs on .August
Yours truly, •
.___. ......~-~~.,,.
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Hine Supe~1nt~ndent.

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•

(~6~4100) paid to th_ Urr u Pac1:tic Co&amp;l C!omynn~' 11 b;; Jc.:t:.n :~"

&gt;..ndersoni rec,:.ipt n-her,sof io :toraby aarnot:l\31: gcd, the aa:i d. T:10
Union Pacific Co:. lCcmp-my hao thio coy sclc! to ihc ..;&amp;i d jo~~ A,,,
ande-on
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One Ho,·oe, u x _·er,tlc. color gra.l--, 'b:rc..l,l-: ,ec t 1u:t· 11 r:• ~ .--..ft
-otd .... anti 11 2" on left ahou.l,.:ieTo Ccns.. ... . -: :.':.i _n
t30oOO.
One !:iorse, i:;ex. illlllt, t c:olor E;O,orel &gt; 1 randed. nupi: ~ le:f9j
oide rn! "s2r. on left should~r o Pr: : I (i!:,OoOOo

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r 1:0-rt ~d f31." 't7eck ending 3 Gpte~1::~- '~l t':.1, 1912.

: -:., ; . 23rd, Moo 1 :.:-:!.n~, _ !1.0U:"$ a.."'ld 30 !!.lilUt~~,
Id~· 1:ii.t~ lr.ro:c&lt;?:a, d3lF.yin 6 9o.iti miu~ cnl:ro

1i.lne

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W..l.t J~ uoed dur ing Gcpterul,a:- 1:n.20

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F o A. ~lanley,
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:1::nes , clur:!.ng reonth of Sc:ptt)Jlfue."' 19..1.2:-No. O Wate!" Works

Green Rive~ W~tHr- Works

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Rell enc=, V!yo.

Ycurr t ruly,

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in your empl,oy P.t noel, Spr-ings llin€le , l a o., ha.lf cf September 1912

_i ch checks tave been deliv~r~d t o t he respecti•€ .eigb:nen.

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Mi ne Clerk 9

Relia.nc~ p Tiyo o

herewi th Atta.cruue:ii'l~ W!"i t and.

Ro~i vs Tom Pappooo

Enc.

Soo.mona in ga-rniohn1en t cas::: 9 Andr"Cc.:i-1

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Doa.r Sir:-=
Am1wer i ng your l e t. ·i.e1· t:&gt;f 21s t inst~ 9 '\'?i th re.f,=.rrence to ob=
'

"t:h:e the minco aY'e Y!Ot 1.orldng very et~~a.dil~' on e.e:c ci.mt oJ.' no~.
receiving enough co.re to ?111 the orderao

Ho\le"vcr' 9 \m are looldng

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Roe~ ~pri ngs, Wyo. October 26th, 1912.

Mr o W. Bo Cook,
lline Clerk,

Enclosed pl~as5 fi nd

"Attachment Writ ann Summons• in

garnisl:m9nt case, Bozo Knezovi ch vs Duge Karpon.
Your s truly,

Enc.

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mad~ o.ey at"!'• ,ge •. !l•

a

to l&amp;ngth of tim9 aT'T:inged b:r yo.lo

Yu:-:::: trul y-,

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~r. C. F.. DuT~m:,, Out~ice Foreman at Roli~nce,

ou~ n~w

r--11..~1,? 1Jalil!) oix ..iles_l~oT'c.l!. of Roe~ S-p~1ngs, of:fc,.n :,o-a a. rcBi•
tion ~m a aasolinfJ cn~ino ar.ci. otl!er 'rlOrk at t~t pln.r:e.

'7:'!e:n you are t-~~uy, plea.ac re,ort to l:im w:l :!:. t.r.io le .ter.
I hop~ ;rou •;ill I!l.'..~/,ci: :i. ~ c:~?17 •n:i cnt to hu..stcn as Ur. Dur~a; n, • ..

�lJT- o. 'W o Je C't~l 0 .Yt Z.:..,itr• t
Bear- Riv~· · Coc..1 co __ -?'~- 11

·near Si r:•"'"

I :1 conVe'?'oa.tion .i tl~ ~·r Br:.nnan thl.a mc,•a.~:htg, , ' }!o.V ,'J 1 ...•
0

oide,! t.:!fl.t ! ~

ill ·oo _ :1,auh.lu i o t!~~ Uniora Pac.i.f:~c Coal Com_.,u1y ,

f'o'!" you t~ crng !£' '.Mru lo!'.n ~"'ate.s, n.s 70,_;t

J feol t.Aa'ii y ou :1:•

r.uJ;i~,.,. n o mi stnk

J.ne :'or-: --t "!.,

Perscna11~v"

i n en:;...,;.:n~ t:.13 .ru.n

wo-,•k t r-.at you h av e fo r h i m to do ; h.~ is ~ood at ~:Lo,

~t

fol" t h o

tfiac!:o and

at g enel'al ·aork, a.1d ll~o demonot r&gt;,,Ltod hio a.bili t y : !l the fo.cc r,f

; occc.eion o
In ?-ef ::rare"- to tl:. ot:~•- r ::rm.t tcY" ve t alked abou t P llr o :Brennan

sayg t b.at the p osi(i on you take .. 1th the. UniC'J!l io o.l.,solu tely cor•
rcet.

He c.cVi a~s "':.."'" yo~

be V~Y'Y e:tut1oue i n your dealinr;a with

thos ~ pa'4tiei:1 l ei,t you . ut y ou?sel :f' ln an akward pos ition when 1 t

co~a t r ratu.rs

orl:o

Secr.eta' Y of t h.e

in0 Ope~ato~s Ass •n, to go to ~a~ston and

Ho is ready and wil ling at any time as the

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t :...1c e 1n llia 1&gt;ower tov;nr~.-.
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c;!.ottl .. you 'ri3t.:.l l11'e his ool"Vic es to meet

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I hunJ :vou hore\'71 th o. copy of ,ir;,aa tngine Trot1bl~e•, w111.oh

ple:we l~nt.l to your motorman at Reliance.

He YTlll un::o~bted.&amp;.y

i'i?ld t~is V(l'f"y ttsafulo

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Oreon E::.\.'3!" W..i.te:r \'lc.r-lcs

4409100 g:::.-:i o

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Min e Supe:rintendento

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RooL ,,3pt•in,rp 2To. 5 , lTo. ~ Ill,ro t'rat-!: &lt;::ales, up!'er a.&gt;td l~
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Ner-, fan for No . 4 ..:: no.

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R,~li &amp;i"la ~ t!o. 7, Slau~te~ house.
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~El~!hODCSs 12 fire~ tin~· ':: rs.

Ho. ~. l ~;i new '111ne cs.r:i.

110010 , Power line to R-5liance .fro!!! 0.7 ~ plat~ a.t
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No. lJ ,Distributing Pipe Linhs .

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s, 3 hoae enrt houe ee • 2 houa r.•. u

lrv. E, 'E::.-:i&lt;":.a.'. e:..l . •..;_t.·' .i:1,..~nt 'f ,r ?ro. 8 Pa1~ .

no. 7. Pr.Y:et" L ine ~nc. t:'.io ! .:,;- fo~ 1To. 10 fan .
R ,11.a,1ee .!o . 4 , Ihy ba,.n u.t-td Granar:,·.
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No. 5, Stc~~ ·wareco~se .

l:c . ", ReRCUf'! S ~::i-: .t or.

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�:; . D. B;:ennan,

Dea1· Si ~ : -

l oa1 fl'OI!l 1200 to 1500 tonr-t !;e!' le.r

hie.. ~-. : ~- to Rock

Sprln~a O'.lt1mt t7i11 r:m our nn totRl cl-, t,r,1·.t .i_ to 6000 ton9

th1t t h :.a Oht!) :tt. U!Y:le:r !1orma1 .Jo11cl.i t ions ean be nairc~a!ncd

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�Rock Springs , ~ov 15th,1912 .

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1.·r • L • Ri t ~er~ SaJ.eu
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Dertr Sir :

Yours 9th inst ~onoe~a1nz ~no~ ~talitY nf ala~~ is
rec0tvei nnrl re1)11ring thr,J.'cto 1:121 eay that 1•a1a-,k'' means our
finest an1 Li~Ordst oonl. Tho quali t]' of sa1~1. ala~!". io in all
·_•:3~9e.1tA iit.:ntioal :1th ::t:0 .t we h.ll"e almt!'S 0011. as au~h .

I clO not SF33 nu·:r i t ~oul&lt;\ :,e r11rrCl'i'mt ae 1 t 1.B lo~rle~
to•irlY l)l'ti0iS3lY a.1:1 1·or.-1n!'l : .

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eood,

They bad exwnined the roof and t~ou~t ::ia.?le w.:u,

but '!.7e find. they !Tere una.ble to t911. roof ·rock tr.at was

thiok and loooe,, beli~ving that \7hen t~e root sounded. dull from

the pick that the roof wao crocdo

Tuey had put _ott settin3 props

until ooal was lo~ded out, so &amp;.!l to b.ve their placec clean to
t imber.

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f ~cao At tho timo tee ~ecid~nt occur~ d, the timbe~ ~as 12 taet
'i:&gt;~c.k ?ro:ro the front of the r.:achine cut ln.ct blast~d, Xila.kins props
ls feet from rocm race.

Roo~ stould have been Jc1mbared b9:fo1•e

l oadin3 be6an; otj-ier-.:ise th~ s~neral wo~king conditions were good.
In concluoion, ,:re i'ind. t.b.a.t c.c a oe,f13guard a~inst cue;:
a.oc;!:deilta, t:i:at rooms b9 not blasted wnsn they are not properly

tiIJbered; that they had .boon lax in tco enforci ng of instructions
Ch'e!!l alonr, tr.e:Je lines to all parties charged with blas ti?Jg room,
toi' had tl:e room been timbered, this acc·! .dent would l:aT9 been in

all prob~bilitiea ave~ted.
Allot wtic~ is respaot~ul ly 1ubmitt~d by tee ~oard of
Inquiry, thla 10th day

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SprinGC, eonsistin2; of J\o n ., Jonca and J\)u 0nh O~a·t -, r! i !.:inl:'.l 1 Of'l:::.i!-H!.3
and 3ohn Lo Dyken j\ Aflt'l 9 t l!ine Sup et II o.}.)~oi nted f'O ? tl:.'J purp~sfl cf

inTes~i(p,tin~ all 0Grioue a.nu fatal n c cJ.d~n ts occti.Pring 'ln ,..nd
~"..)out t he miner.i ~ ,1-J1'~ c:;,,l l ed 'i:.ogotl.:.er t h'i:J 10~!.l d.,;;y i)~ D•?c-e!.1:.tC'!',
to i::iquiT'3 i~to the, cc.use of

VJ;l~n ~\bout 300 l

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ths i njtrr&gt;y t.o Q!l.-:, :::o Oi.;a.D ...; n.it::.r~e ~f

of sl~to f e ll f'rom betw~en t-h~ ~y,ops

ne,tT' t h.i:- l!!'...1 of' his t. ~ok oil"er th.e r&lt;.u:uiway 9 a.bo11t 'tt.e pl.3ce wl:.e re
tM c:i!" c tQr,d . hen ~uu.

\"I'd -' b9i:ir; l ~aded, . 0.11d st~1!ck hi,a acror:HJ

let o.nd CTus:\ in,._, 'l"'i~l!.t .h...p ',7ith Ill"'Ooably h'acture of pel?iso
'1e f'in1 t!".o.t t~~1 placf.! l:stl been \VOl"king T ery b.eav.ly during

t.i:e f OY'~noon, a.Yid tl:o, t

t ,.:'!f!

roof harl been maki:.1~~ haav:, bumps and

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tliat up till this da_y tho roof we.a iu zow ~~­

noticeable in it. About noon of this dey. th,~~~~
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the roof vas bra.ken along the roadtt~y.
.from 4 to 8 feet a.pa.rt.

T::, pJ'o!YJ o t

They sr..id that 'they m:NJ tJetttM l .

cara tbia day and did not ~ant to stop to set ~dtliti~l f~
Tb.ey h!id set

t'17~

props near th~ coal t~co \71 th long 4-tetl\

on th.e:.u du-ring th:! f'o-renocn, to protect t.:.:em tra:.1 inJu..-..,,
mining: the

coal~ out ommitted to do likc•iso on tilo T'O&amp;cl'lrQ:/

M

they htld to_t 1'a el uhon taki113 thei~ ca.rs to and f,.~ tAt
place.,

In .conclus1Qn, ue find that the ll"anagoment o1 thi• #JJ.tl)

from testimony- from the miners, had not exaz:iined t!!is place ~r
cue \71,k, that 1:uluffioient timber waa bo1ng used, OJ" too Yio

opace betuoon the props, ','Thi ch con&lt;,ii tion should not ha7!) beoia

allaaad to exist; thc..t their curs should b9 stopped until Jlllc~
is prop~rly timbered, whiph has aeen a standing rule as a 210aM

o~ on.forcing all parties to koap t:!:ei~ places secure a~aimt

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�Rock Spl'iMB, ~yo. February 11th, 1913•

-

;;To YT. D. E~snnan, Gen'l Suy't,

Supe~lor coal Co~~~Y,

"Dsa.,. Sir: - We \lere at Bel ianr.e. taG&gt;ua,-r \11here tr.e new gr i3.;S s.re in aper~
ation s&lt;ad th•Y are 1101'1d.n:l al.moat p~r!ectl Y•

A !e·3 lllo:"• dc.;'ll and

w• uill ho?e thelll f1xe1 up eo t)oat th•1"e ~ill bo no ineonvanlsnc•

deY t:C,.t ~• ccrk, with l••• men &lt;;?,an at p~•••nt •"'21~:;ed.
TO•ll!0?1'&lt;1&lt;1 I s hall zo out ~1t h a kO~a'&lt; e nd t,a!ffl a r,i ct~r•
of t ;,e car• al011g t h• plan• , and r.il t t:i.'&lt; • .;,-a:,.t pl,u,:ra 1 n • • n&lt;l-

11111 ::~•• cne of '.!lelll, •• that yoa ean ••• h07' nicely tl:"7 • o1'k •
Yr.ar s t l'Ul:1 •

�Rock Spi"'ingo I) Wyoming~
Deal" Ma.dam: --

".7oul n ask t hat y·ou lm:Y•, it a.le.mg a l l po~;H3:ble, u.nd cbli.:;~
Ycui'r, "e:.\v .. tn1ly 11

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I.U na ·,~upeTLi.\, 311.tl.Oll\.o --

�llr. ?. B. CrUillley,
'Edita,- "T1-.. l!1• n9.... ,,
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Will you ple~cre send to this ottiee at YO',~ early convente~e~,
i&gt;Ul covering one year• a •ui&gt;acripti on tram .T"'-'Ua'"Y l 913 to .T&lt;Ult,:, ry
1914 ror- t.he "Boc:k Sfi"i.n.;I;! .:.:i.!le?"•?

Our C1'e;;renne 01'1'1ce 1a inquiring r or t-llis bill, oo r WOUl&lt;!
ask tba t YOU hwrry it along all POa·, ible. a~d Ob lige

You~s Ve?-y truly,

P. ~. __ Also ple~ee send me any bill • .YOU JDaJ" bav9 f'o-r

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Mr• C• Ho G·,• l f f in• Ac;ent ,

St-.1t La~ City, Ut~• •

]'g :,i-t'l3.!'Y 1-

,

l ~tt!, lS15, account J-Io-;pi tal :'ees, G.?!- !:l.·1.':a r~ ni U!l

t o cove~ t o A. P.• n oane , Loc~l ir-res.~ uTer . C~ey~!:.~~ , w,om1u~: -~
.50
ThOS" !.el.i.al"~
• 50
Geo. l)arli~

~e.igl~'??l uu~arizing tl1lse deduction"•
YoUl"a truly,

!lina Super int endent.

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a

Rock Sprin~s, \/yo. Februa:ry 17tl:l, 1913.

V. po &amp; Go M. t

Relia.nc'! Mines, month of Je.nua'l'"Y 1913•

Yours truly~
.,

ISi

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M-r o Lo Do Sl~f~?, Vcte1"ik1R.l" ia.n"

Tr~ Uni on Paeific co~l Company 9
Deal" Si'!': ....

hi ~r.ly sc. tJ.!;!faotor:r to t~ CO?!lf.Ul1Y at Bll ·:.!1!1~So

This f~ct e wE1

feel t r.at \'ffJ ~annot too plainly amph•'.oi2e a.t t.r..:is time 0
Wisl".ing yc:.1 r:·.:&gt;1;. ir: any wulk of life in iVhi.ch you a i ght
engage j. I ~ •

Min~ Superintendente

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i.lin~ Superi nt ender.:t t

t
Ene .

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!Ir. Wo Do Br.gn_11a.n• Oen'l Sup 0 t,

The Supe!"i or- Coal Com,any

0

Cheyenne , Wyoruingo
Deal'"

Si,.: --

On account, or n oevare ono..,, atoT'lil, Rel iance wa.e obliged t o
cloee down this lilO?"ning, after a t r ial l asting one 1::o~.

Last

night the beginning of the .sto~ was i n the JUtur~ o~ rain~ wr.1cr
froze on the ~ai ls until tr2ra wao full y half an i nch of ice .
On t~ie cane a heavy fell of snow to-day coabined ~ i tr. a sev~re
crind_ which made i t i mpossible t o nm th~ c~~•, nor could t h~y
keep th~ track clean of snow dri fts .
We fi3Ura tr.at by r unnin~ a few loaded oar s .l,.'&gt;'l!llci t Le pl ane

a.t a time, until t~e snow arid i oe i s worn otr, ,.,e wil l be abl s
t~gn to go ahead and do a. regular day 's worJ:.

Very t~ul y yours,

�cs

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:Srenno.n:-hi pad to -t:
oti~ho
adviain
-ry 11th, 1913. A.

Tho abov

t3. Co., D .nv
d Y•
ebTua!'y 18th

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1!ro 'Wo Do Erennan, Gl3n'l Supe"rin tende!lt !
- The r,up'~Y"i.OT C&lt;a1.l company,

t!:es• criticioms appear on copy Of !!r, Brentnall'• r eport, .,··:ict,

repC'l"t is :!'iled in !Ir, Black'a office,

Thi• office doas not

keep t~ese reports on fileo

n~-:--.- -:.P
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�Ligh·~
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llr. w. D. Br~nn.~n, Gen'l Suv•t,
The 3uperi or Coc.1 Company,
Chs.reantJ, Uy~nr;.

I '7as oi.:t to ·Ileli~,ce this r-,;~z1i11g, looldn3 ov$r t~~ pl ue
i'.aulacro, e,n,1 lns1d~ cf ~lo. 3 ~i:m.

~:r,

n\4r~ ma

imt!l.l:eci

does ths uo~k in a i;.ucl:. bett -.i?" :n.a.:,m:r t'i::,ll fo~ _ .1·l.; nit::. t!:e

at,•c:.ight lumber retaTdars.

l!or,ev~r, ther~ =ire t.;o o~!l plaoed,

and to aprag tr.s car around tee cune to 't.r!':': first. re tardel".

Also

one man .manipulating th~ retard~r , so ao to l~t t:CS car into th~
tJpple at a p1· or,er apet.?do

It ha.a oco·..rr,!tl to ma that v;e ,;,;j th

-.;e,.y little ,,o-rk, errn do a.way witt the Bt:':i V i\?,?.S of t!:.es~ t~ee

rao1, by us :l=i~ th:, tt,o s !leave abe el~ a t tl:.c durz1,;, und of t.ce e ndlesa

r.a.tlag-e ~ r.1 lo';7iri~ th? axle to said aheave wh.e ~ls tc proj ~ct

!3tBtonud \l}~'!.:t '. :~ l',pe is detached.

Th~ caain from t~ lc.-:;er

13 ~..,· o1:.:d; uc.e lll \,0:'1.-..t.l e;•-~,..aid until 1 t pat;3 -:s t..:e ae oond ra ta.7"iier,

nt:J.:.~• d;a rsc:.iltts.

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ot i,,OWe?' i u t h .. ac

. ...

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j

two s~a.v~ wbe els " ~ich are r evol vi ng continuouslyo
?0•1a1or row t · srall t a ke rS"r o Hall e tt out and '\·, e wi ll make a
t Mt measur ements ,

s o t .ha:t he cnn more p1"operl y illustrate the

J.d.ea whic h ·I desire to conveyo

I n the mean time, I thought it

best to wr- i te you ·cl.a s 1.1.uch 9 r..opi ng ycu. -.·ii l l ca tc~ my it.ten, and
be able at t l:a t end !!.O ·l'"v0 r1t out the propoi.,i ti 011, in a more

the y ca n be at tac:~od to the rope, thus doin.1 avay wi t.h all s ave
the t1ppl erran a nd one ot h.9-ro

�Eock Spr ings, Wyom1n~, l.farch 3rd, 191~.

Mr~ F. A. 1.1anl ey,
Vo P~ &amp; G-o JJ.. '

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to t..iv-'3 P1c1~'!,·1n~ go the~e and act as a watcc.1na.n c.rounu o~r

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>'FORM 189

THE UN ION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
I

LEASE
Artidis of Agreement, Entered into thia ............................day of............................................................19....... .
between The UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY of the first part, and .....~.~ ..gQ';i;_!ffl~:H!.................
................................................................................................ of the second part.
WITNESSETH: That the party of the first part, in consideration of the agreements herein made by
the party of the second part, doth hereby lease and let to the said second party for the t erm of ......................
............................ ~ .................................~ ....................................................... from th e date hereof, the surface of the
following descl'ibed premises ............................,.................................................................................................situate
in ..................S.up.erio r ..................................... ................. ............................................................................. County of

......................~ e.etrm.t~r..................................and St ate of.................... I J.v.~~

······································t o-wit:

............ A. pl ot ..of . ground.. locatod..in .mJ¼ o f .. mJ~9..S 0etion..28~ ..ToimoM.p.. 21 .NoX'tho .........·..
.......... Range _102..VJost..or .t h e ..Sh-th . Frinei p ul.. lloridian0 . UPf'.n..i7hic h . io...l oce.ted ..............

........... J:m.U ding.. lmo:1.n .ao .Amnsoment..Hnll9 as ..shoun .on ..Pi"int. I~o o...5¼00361,.__ ...... •...................
............ ntte.chcd..h0rot@ . arid .m!lde..a..Pai-t ..heroof 0 . ....... . .. . . . ... . .. . . . .. . . .. . .. .. . . . .... . . . . ........ ..... ..... . . . ...... . . . . .. .. . ...••

···································································· - - -·- - - ·····························································································
·····································································---···········-·······························································································

·······················································---···························································································································

The second party hereby agrees to use the above described premises for.~!"~~~ ..~J;J,~P..t .. ~~.i.. ~ ,

.cancv-. and .cigar. store 1 .. et.c •.,. anci.u_pat.aJ.ra.. for ..llving quarter■..........___ ..................
Gtor~~ ~~

¥»1W€&amp;~ ~J~

~:fth: 8l1lii~f~~ ~trJh1gt ~dt1i,~r J~jyof~e~r~f

i.".:r'co~:°=-:..=:*;e
. ;oi.i1,
In
ot

0
: = - - ~ ~of-"~·-:'.:!::r ~·c11eck

::!
tl'!JiHAA

I * the close ot eaoh ..110nt

•

addition to the abon, the ewa

t.biff7 do11 •~ ($30.00) per month rental tor the upstairs living quarter• •

�'
I

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, jl:::!/j AMtJSEMEtlT f/ALL
1

638 i

-

- - -----&lt;&gt;-11

.I

ft17INEER!IY6

/Jc?.4R..TMEl'IT.

THE !/ir101V P11c1r1c OJ41. Co.
SKETCfl S!-!OiY!IY6 locllT!ON

AMUSEME!YT - Hf?LL ~

so
1

3G!tf~1!:i(~//J/"

3ca!eff(o{,R/OR,r:t4, lg29 \ \

1

�7
'

nd
• The secoth P!1rty
agrees to ~eep said premises clear of straw, rubbish or other inflammable material, whillh would tend
1
0
to mcre~se e ;1' sk • f fire, or grye them an untidy appearance, and to maintain the buildings, fences or other structures
upon said premises m good repair and painted a color satisfactory to the party of the first part .
• The seco~d .part;v shall have no power to assign this lease or to sublet any part of the leased · premises without the
written permission,ridh~jPresiden'l'd'~it!:orif the first pa rt, endorsed hereon.

If the second party lbandons the use of the leased premi ses the first party may enter upon and juke possession of the
same, and a .n?n·user for the purpose herein mentioned, of th e demised premises for .Qtl. . ... monthl by the second party,
shall be su:ffrnient and conclusive evidence of such abandonment.
The leased premis~s ~hall under no circumstances be us ed for saloon purposes; no wines, beers, ales or i:lcoholic
~everages of any descr~p~ion, shall be sold or kept for sale th er eon; gambling, lewd and immoral conduct upon said prem•
ises are expressly prohibited; and no loose, rud e or immoral characters shall b e harbored or sheltered thereon, or per·
mitted to loiter on, or to frequ ent said premises.

It· is und erstood a nd agreed t hat t his lease i nclud es surfa ce ri,.,ht s ouly, and th e second party shall have no right to
mine the coal, oil, gas or other minerals lying und erneath th e lea sed premises; said right of mining and r emoving coal,
oil, gas or other minerals, together with all rights of ingress egr ess and r egress npon said premises th erefor, and all
necessary righ~s of way and oth ~r grou_nd s n eeded or usef ul fo'r t he proper conduct of such busine~s there.on,. ~ein&amp;' hereby
reserved t o said first party an d its a ssigns, to be exercised and used by t hem at t heir pleasure, without liability for dam·
ages of any kind or nature to t he second par ty.
The second p arty agr ees to surrend er an d vacat e t he premises t o the first party at the e~-piration of this lease or at
any time prior t her eto after t hirty days' notic e in writing has been given by th e first party to t h:at effect. The sec~nd
party agre es th at the r ents due under t his lease shall be a lien upon any w~ges and. ~arnings of said second party w~ich
may be in the hands of said firs t par ty, and t he first par ty may k eep and r etam a sufficient amount of t he monthly ear=gs
of said second party t o k eep th e r ents paid up.

Permission is granted the Lesseo to operate a Barb~r ShopD

----··· ·····------------ ---------· ······-- ·-···············--···· . ................................................................................... - .

Pool Tables
and
Card TablcsJ)
----·------········ ········------------------ -----------------------------······---------

and ..to ..soll ..candie.l?!! ...~$..im~."?. .. 00~ ..................

............................. tobacco., magazines A.. ice ..cream-" .ooft ..drinks..o .and . be.~ .9..... Y.P.~~™.-?. ...........

quarters
.....----------- ----- -- ---- ---living
-- -~------.... ----.
-------.------ -------are
------- includod
-- - - •.....Pwor_11 . llghtD heat...~.~..~~9.~...~tU.".1...... .
........ ................ ......~ .. ~.~ .. !?.~ ...~~~dered. month~·. against.. t~e .. Lesseo, .~~···~·~ ·~··~~...~....-..........
................ ........... .. _pr,i&gt;.~llt1Y..1uot....b y. . .b.1m.o ............................................. ............................................................. ...... .

-----------------------·· ···-----· ··-------- -···· ··· ················--·-----····--

----------------·-···--------------------·········· ········-

-

------------------------------------···············-------------------- . -------------- . .

•• - - ------------·········

In WI NES WHEREOF, The said party of the first part has ca:;:- this lease to be executed by it~

. fipera\~n
set ..........................hand ...................... and sea
President
and the said par·ty of th e s econd part hath hereunto
..

..

the date aforesaid.

WITNESS:
·············· ... -.. ----------·················-······
.................... ·................ . ...................................

......................................

....

.

IC~--=q~~~~°.:°._ :::p::::;~~mt~n
~---~-----------

•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

(SEAL)

•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

(SEAL)

Approved:

··········· . ························••••• ..................... .

•

•

�'

FORM189

' Audit No _ _ _ _ _ __

LEASE

Between

and

Date..·--------------

Nature.·----------------

Expiration _________________

Auditor's Correspondence File No

Dn.te _ _ _19__

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Company Lease</text>
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                <text>1929</text>
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                <text>A lease agreement document between the UPCC and George Cottrell.</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>MECHANIZATION OF CQ;\L lUNES AND WHAT IT WILL
I

DO FOR ITSELF AND THE COUNTRY.

In discussing this question, I shall feel at liberty to go far afield, and
shall probably digress from the subject, but I shall endeavor to "keep Ylithin the one
mile wide and one inch deep", as the standard set by a former noted State Senator
f1 ·om Sweetwater County, at present a. member of thi[:; ']lub.
This, I feel, will give me all the latitude I desire and if I wander quite
freely, I s~all only do so as a means of correlating the several viewpoints on the
subject, a.sit is extensive and presents many angles,
With this in mind, I shall proceed feeling at perfect liberty to exceed
the rather meagre time the Chairman has ~llotted me and continue unt ~l I have finished my pr~sentation of the subject as I notice this ia n custom qu:i;te widely followed by some of the speakers at meeting~ of this kind.
Tqe question of mechanization of coal mines is a. large one, and outside of
the mining fra.ternity very little understood, so it may not be out o{ plnce to sta.te
briefly wha~ is meant when we talk of the mechanization of coal mine~.

It mea.ns the

mining, drilling und loading of coo..l by mnchinery, instead of by hand work, and the
hauling of qoal with locomotives, instead of with live stock.

Minin~, drilling a.nd

hnuling of coal 'for years hnve b~en done extensively with machinery; for exnmp_lo, in
1900 only 3% of the coul mined in the united States uas mined by machinery; in 1926, •

7a{o wa.s so mined, . the drilling a.nd hnulipg increasing but proba.bly in r. lessor rc.tio .'
on tho other ha.nd, tho loading of coa.l mechnnica.lly is of very recent origin.
From 1~23 to 1925, the increa.so in loading ma.chinos in the United Sta.tea
wa.s 176% nnd in a.mount of coal lo~ded 232fo.

Only 1,879,726 tons were mechanically

loo.dad in 1923, _during 1924, 3,495,222; in 1925, 6,243,104 tons; 1926, probably
lO,i00,000 tons.

II

Mocha.niza.tion of mines is hore to stay and tho opera.ting officials

of coal minos v,ho do not rer.lize this a.ro doomed to ha.vc u rude a.wakening.

1-

1
\

�I
- 2 -

Wyoming has not ~oon bohind in the mech~nization of its mi~os,

In -1887,

n numbor of ~ir drivon coal cutting mnohinos c.nd drills wore inst~llod in No, 4
Mino of Tho Union Pacific Coal Company nt Rock Springs and wero in continuous opor•

•

1

•

o.tion till _l910, vrhon thoy wore · suporsoded by tho more modern oloctric conl cutters
and drills I

In 1891, tho first oloctric ho.ulnge locomotivo vms instnl],cd in Union

Po.cific Mine No. 7 nt Rock Springs.

This locomotive being one of the first electric

locomotives plucod in operation by any mining company.
~n 1916, mechunio~l loading mq.chines ,1ore installed c.t '[Jnion Pucifiq Mine
No. 4, Hc.nnn, nnd nre still opernting 1

Sinc0 1923, other typos of loading mo.chinos

h~vo been placed in use, in that nnd other minos of Tho Un~on Pucif~c Cocl Company.
Installations huve nlso been made o.t thG Gunn-Quealy Conl Compnny mino at Sueetwnter,
at tho Kommeror Coal Compo.ny's mines nour Kemmerer and at the Sheridan-Wyoming Cool
Company's minos neur Shoridnn.
In 1925, Wyoming londed moc~unicully 579,272 tons and in 1926, 1,472,935
The porcentnge of increnso of cool locded mochcnicnlly ho.a boon gro~tor in

top~.

Wyoming tho.n in o.ny other Stlite.
·ono of tho oxtremoly interesting a.utomatic lending dovices is knovm ns tho
McCa.rty Duck Bill, pntentod by F. L. McOc.rty, Mino .Superintendent, of this city, lntor ussignoq to tho Eickhoff Mr.nufocturing Compo.ny of Germo.ny, being develop ad nnd
placed on the mo.rkot by them.

Seven of . these duck bills or self-loo.ders ure in uso

in Tpo Uniqn PMific Coo.l Compnny' s minos in connection with she.king conveyors, others
being ro.piqly put in service in the Union Pncific minos and clso th~oughout tho Unitod
States,
\Vho.t will mochnnizo.tion of coal mines do for tho industry and for tho coun-

try!

It ui11 do nothing for the nntion until it has done something for itsolf.

~nizntion will help tho industry by bripging o. granter composure to it.

Moch-

Herotoforo,

it hC!.B boqn looked upon c.s nn outlmv industry, surviving on st riko~. n.nd locli:outa.

�- 3
Mochnnizc.tion will oncourogo cmd pring t o tho industry c. bettor typo of
lc..'Qor gonor"-llf r

Mon, o.nd p::-.rticula.rly youJ1g mon, \"Till t:-.ko up mining work, bocn.uso

of tho romunorr.tion it ,till o_ffor nnd tho loss o.xh .. usting oftiort r-oquircd to m:::.ko n
.
.
Hving~ Thoso ·men, devoid of tho trr:.dition of tho mines, will bring to their lr.bor
mvro ontpusia.sm nnd ~ different viewpoint on ~ccount of their oQrly oducntionnl ~dvnnto.gos; tho industry of conl mining ,Jill bo dovolopod on n higher plnno bcccuso
thoy will worl,{, not so much \7ith oxhnusting muscul C'. r effort, but will uso thoir mon~
to.l fncultios moro.

In briof, factory methods \7ill bo brought to tho \/Ork of tho

min·cs just ci.s thoy ho.vc boon ndnpt0d to tho nutomobilc a.nd other progrol$sivo industries, and tho work of tho minos will bo systomn.tizod a.nd co~ordin~tod in compn~ison
with tho rc.thor looso methods employed under tho prosont system of min~ng.
Multiple shifts will o.lso bo worked to give r. bcrttor return on tho investment!

Labor turnover will po roducod to n µiinimum, from tho present lOof. a yon.r to

proba.'~ly lofo por yo::-,r or less.

This will como a.bout 1 ·poco.uao men rlill like thoiri jobs

better.
With tho adoption of bathhouses a.t tho minos, mine omployos , ,ill be c-.blo to
come homo in their clean clothes, and in go$ng to their homos it will not bo nocessc.ry
for thor:1 to trovol the be.ck streets of the town in which they live, c.s many do ut prosont, on ~ccount of thoir personnl nppenrnnco; so they will hnvo a grontpr me~suro of
self-respect on nccount of b~ing ablo to roach their honos wc,.shod up v.np. in thoir heme
clothes c.s o.ny other artisan.

Much of tho grime c.nd dirt nttcchod to the industry of

c:ml mining Ylill bo oliminutod.
When the industry shr.11 h~ve purged itself of the Bolshevist, whothor he bo
of tho operutor class or of tho minor clnss, uith tho aid of r:1ochnnization tho history
of cocl mining- in tho next few yours vn.11 QO lo.rg0ly n survival of tho fittest, these
,,il 0 hc-.vo tho courr.ge to break r:wmy from tho tradition of tho rninos, embr.rking on un-

ch~rtcd sons ~ith con!idonce in their ability to succeed.

�But you a.re snying, th[\.t is nll vory good, but whnt wo nro int erest_od ;in
is who..t will mochc.niza.tion do for tho nnt:i,on a.nd for our ~ommunity?
First, it will reduce tho numbo~ of nines in opor~tion, tho oper::-.ting mines
Yrill be more intensivoly workod nnd a lo..rger tonna.go \;,ill be obtnined per- mine open-

ing.
Second, mines will be worked mu~tiple shifts, ti;m or possibly throe shifts
in ~ncp twonty-four hours'

Equipr:wnt \'fill . bo ·stondily employed I with 0. consoquont

loss er q.opr_o cin.tion pho..r_ge, tp~s roproscnt~ng in itself o. ~o.rgo so.ving c.lono,

Eugono

McAuliffo in a. i:ic.~or roc~ntly presented before tho Anerico.n 'Mining Congress nnd in
his book "Ro.ilwo.y Fuel" ha.s set this forth very cloo.rly.
To illustrate this point, n specific example wo.._s t r.ken whicq a.ssumcd 1000
f'.cros of conl · 1c.nd with rt tota.l investment of ~300,000, which is ·n ot lnrgo, tho sc.mo
to be :-1ined in twenty-one· yoc.rs by the pro~ont mot?od of _single shifting,
I

•

Ag~in ho cssumcs that by double shifting nnd -triplo shiftin~ tho mine
could be exhnustod in 10.5 ;ronrs und 7' yor.!"s respoctivoly.

Tho doted+ is too long

to ~ivo hero but :it ha.s sho\"m that tho _sprond of interest, tn.xos, r.mintennpco, power,
etc., over tho throe poricd~ wo~ld ;r:-esu;J.t in the fcliowirg stwing:
Two Shift B~cis (10.5 yo~rs)
Per Ycnr
Per Ton
Interest &amp; tnxos
$12,000
~$ ~0171
linintonnnco
70;000
~1000
Powor
3,500
~ 0050
Totnl
$ 85,500
$ ~ 1221
Total for exhaustion period $897,750
Ro'investncnt of nnnual sn.vings : a.t

Throo Shift IBnsis ( 7 ~~~sl
Per Year

Por Ton
f"":"6228
140~000
.1330
.; 0066
_ii..~
$170,930
$ .1624
$1,194,060

$T4;ooo ,

6fo ovor tho tnonty-ono period roquirod

to oxha.ust tho oinc on tho sing lo shift l;)Qsis gives tho follorring:

Savings invested for
21 yon.rs

'l\'10 Shift Bo.sis

Throe Shift Bnsis

• $2,220,116

IJ&gt;3 I 237 I 410

~

'

Further figures ~ro given to show thnt if this so.no mino woro oquippod
~0

loud mochnnicnlly, assuming tho previous installation of mining ma.chinos, tho

·\

�.- 5 . l
l'1

•
t
J.0 t1ing o.dditionc.l cc.pitc&gt;.l \"/OUld bo roquir.o~ with tro :j.nv·est:n.ont \'.=OSt po~ ton of un-

r.ar.,J. output:
1 1:ihift
2 Shifts
3 Shifts

350; 000 tons
• 700; 000
'!
1,050 , 000
II

~100,000
120;000
·130, 000

or

o:r,
or

~

~286 p qr ton.

;J.71 . ,,

"

;124

I)

,;

Tr1:j.rq, tho minos ,-rill oporr,t c mor e quys per year, instead of c.bout hn.H
time l:'. s nt prese11t .
. Fourth, the clnss of lnbcr employed will bo of o. high ord ?r, 1-:- s there will
be n demand _ fot -mochani~s, eleqtr:j.cir.ns a.nd oi;hor highly t r n ine d :-ien, who vTill n9t
bo migrc.tory ns mon will like their jobs · nnd '\'! ill st ny p e mnnontly.

Tho "Boomer"

,;ill be cl~ino.t.cd c.~d- his passing shculd c~us o no sorrow ru:1ong you business men pa.r- ·

.

.

tic~lo.rly, · a.s· ho contribut ed but littio to tho up-:-buil~ing of n ny comr.mnity.
Fift-h, Ol:lployment r1ill bo :provided for tho bo ys who .ure being e quca.t od -in
tho High Schools ·!

Ma.ny 9f these· boy.s; n.fter being cq.ucntod, did not dostro to tnko

up mining -work on a.ccount of tho severe raus _c ula.r _effort necessary, required to shovel
coo.l into u pit car, but Y1hcm-n - good living can be hnd with tho ho.ndling ·o'f lovers,
those boys \"Jill not hesi ta.to to take up mining work.
Sixth, coc.l ,:ill oventuc.lly cost less to the public but tho savings for
sevor~l years wi~l prob~bly bo tc.kon up by high depreciation chnrges nocessito.tod
Ly the obsolosconco of ~qnpment, me.de necessary by tho a.doption of new ·m~chinery
\7hich uill be developod.

However, the cost of coal oven to those not engaged in

the mining i1:dustry _in Rock Springs hes not been oxcessivo •.
Seventh, tho transition from hand landing to mochanica.l loading will be
graduo.l.

It took twenty-five yenrs to get to tho point whore. 7CJ/o of the conl is

,inod with mining. mnchinos.

I do not lock for the transition period from hnnd

lee.ding to mochnnicul landing to be so extended bµt the cha.nge v,ill not be revoluc ~ onnry, p~ob~bly being such ns to take up nny short~go of labor thnt may ensuo, .
Tho business depression in Rock SprinGs lies doeper than nny question of

�iua ~hanizntion.

You \"lill understand this better, and I am sure you ,Jill be interest··

ed in some figures which I will give you, after you have studied these figures.
The output from the Union Pacific mines is less .than it was in 1923 but
t. Jli.s· is largely accounted for by the :fact that the Union Pacific Railroad Compa}?.y
is pu:r.chasing quite a large tonnage from who.t o.re known as the -commercial mines, ao
we may consider that the Union Pacific Ra.ilr?ad consumption of coal mined in th~s

distriet is ·El.bout the so.me from year to year.

One looking over th~ commercial pro-

duction will see that this is where one of the chief troubles lies.
A study of the State Mine Inspector's report discloses the fact that for
the y~ar 1919 (appar_e ntly a year of normal · production) and for the year 1926, there
is a very large decrease in prodµction for ·the period covered by these years.
Company

Production
__1919

Production
1926

Central Coal &amp;' Coke Co.
232,360
330;278
159;266
1'98,100
Colony Coo.l Co.
190 ; 708
256 ;466
Gunn-Quealy Coal Co.
196 ~891
221,915
Lion Coal Co.
144;537
332,440
Megeath Coal Co.
' 89;220
120,222
Premier Coal Co.
67,482
47,417
Rock Springs Fuel Co.
80,613
122,733
Superior Rock Springs Coal Co.
Wyoming Coal Co.
__j_7 ,833
1·, 127 ;404
l,lbl,07f
Total
A decrease in the eight year period of 566,327 tons or 33f.

-

This . represents a decrease in pay roll o'f about ~800,00b.OO, with a fur•
ther decrease in pay roll on account of economies in operation for ·all companies
including The Union Pacific Coal Company of about $200,000.00 per yeo.r, so tho.t
the net shrinkage of pay roll in the Rock Springs field from those ca.uses is nbout
01,000,000.00 per year.
There are, no doubt, o.bout 1,000 tower men ongo.ged in mining in the Rock
:s prings fiold; including o.11 ·mines in Rock Springs and within o. radius of twenty:'iv-J miles, n.bout 600 of these due to cmd cha.rgeo.ble t~ shrinkage in output and
~~e

other 400 due to former over-crowding of tho mines.

The lntter should not bo

I

....

�I

I
I

I
.,. 7 •
taken intq consideration in' figuri~g the net shrinkage in men as they merely reduced
the net earnings of other employes .. The total pay roll for The Vnion Pacific Coal
Companr
a~_Rock Springs, Reliance, Winton and Superior in they yea~ 1926 .amounted
to
. ..
.. .
.
. .
'.

$3,552,575.

That of other companies wtthin the same radius approximately $1,741,615
: . .
'

for labor alone, making an approximate totul of 05, 274, 190,
I~ ma.y p~ ·of interest to you to ~n_
o',; th~ earnings of all uni_on employe,? in .

Tl-1!3 p:n:i,on .Pa~~f~c Opal Co,~~ny sy~tem, tpe ; qg.u res given not inc~tiding·· s1;1perv~sor.v or

clerical forces, -and a CO!Ilparison of th.ese ,·wages with ~he earning .'of employes \r •
class
one. railroads,
·..
'

Thea~ figures furnished me by Mr. McAuliffe. :

'.

,

•

J

,

\

I

Average · d·ays worked·. per year
Average· ra:f.io .. working t'iine •
Averug·e rat'e per day 8 hrs,
Average earnings per month '
Ave~ge earnings _per year
Note l.

/

'•• •

208~38
~8 :1,:

$

9;43

• 163: 76
1,965~12

If mine em~loyes work~d/ 3?4,+7 days per year, then_;a.v:efnge enrn:-

ings w?uld 9e monthly $254.20, yearly $3;0$0,43,
.

•

-

• -

. ,

• ;''

'

• Note. 2·. •Clnss . one railroads il'.l~ludes ~11 carriers wi\h annua;t (?pemting ·
•

• ••

·- ·

.-

-

•

· . · - · ·· ·

••••

· - - ·- -

••

; , __ _ . , •. -

· ··-

, • •••

··-

."

••

•t

•• •

:.·~

•

•

revenuo above $1,0?0,000~00 representing 9CY1/o ?f railroad mileage in .the U, s. o.nd

96% of r::i,j,.lroa.d revenues.
You will. no}e that, ~lthough 'fhe Union _Pacific Coo.l
.
.
.

•

Comp~y employos worked 37.Sfo less, th~ ye~rly nnrnings were $327.87 grouter tha.n
the a.vera.ge ea.rnings of the ruilroa.d employes.

The sto.tement of cnrnings of class

one roilroo.ds is the latest one nva.ilnple from the Interstate Commerce Commission
o.nd I may· aa.y that it is complete, inG~uding the snla.ries of executives, officic.ls
c.nd staff a.ssistc.nts, c.s well a.s dc.ily a.nd monthly employes •

A siinilo.r statement

prepared by the U. S. Burea.u of La.bor for yec.r ending June 30th, 1;? 26, gives v.n
nnnunl oa.Tning of nll ruilrond officials o.nd employee a.s $1,648.00 but does not
give the number of dnys worked.

The stntement of The Union Pacific Conl Compuny

does not includo a.ny snlo.ried . Non-union men, being compiled from the enrnings of
employos who a.re membors of the U,M.W; of A.

' .•

�I' .'

t

,r

•

•

·.

'

,.,

•

0

Cpming bnck ~gu:i,n to the ~hr.inknge of ·o~t:put . from co~Qfcini' min~s 1 ·soine'
of this is d40 t~ loss of markets cnusod by competition from other St o.tes ) _from oil
:

.

'\

nnd gas c-.nd eloctriqity, .c. very per.ceptibJ,.e t onnnge dif.?plncod in Rock ·springs :by
.. . .
. ,
' .~
~ ! '. •.
,•. . i • .• :~

~ Iho;e conveni ent fue l i the _:sh·; -_inka.ge stii1 fu~h0~ - cr:us~·d by

~o.~ i P,·e ople firding : it
•

•

••

'

; • •; •

: ,:

.' • \ •

•

I•

•

I

• •

~

•

•

'

I

:

•

•

;

'

1

ngenqies beyond .' the ~ontrol of tho ope:·~.tor,

F-J"."

exc:..n:!_') l e, figures given out by tho

~erico._n Ru:J.~~✓ay _ Assocint_io~ sto.t e thc.t for every one _thousa~d gross freight ton
miles in 19iQ, _1n · pounds cf _coa.l were used; irr 1925, ·159 pounds unci 'iri 1926 ; -:J.55
~pu~qs, -~~de~ i~~~~ ci~ - ;lfo ~n- six~enrs~ ·--:-&lt; · ._; .·_ : · •• ,' • • • • • • •• _:·•.'.

•

f~~l~°: - utility r:i.ants, Q.ccqrdin? to the U: 9~ ·c(e,~~~g~~0.-1 ~'4r:'{er; c,ons·µ,m~~ :
!J-n a~e,ro.ge or · 3~2 p6jmds of conl per K,W ~~! ge~era.~od · tn l!fl.~l . 2!~ ~04i1ds ~n. 1921?
~pd i~ ~~~6 .t~e : a.yeri:i.ge is ~rntimnted at 1.9 ppunds per K ,Y(~ H~

fAo. ny i~di"'."iduo.~ plo.nt:3 .

did much b~~ter. . thap this, genoruting _~ne :K ,W~H, wit}} n. li tt~~ less ·th~n . !'.&gt;n\3 po~nd
of coc.l_, ~-~ ',that ~s pnrt ?( the' story.

E;erydn·e ·is : peek in~ for better, . ~f;i~~engf _' :i'.p .
. .
. :~ .;•:
~pt e f9l;its • l:'.'ep f.
'

. .

•.' ·

·;:

resented her~ tonight being no exception.
Som·e furth -~~ fig~;~-~- -;;;.-·t ·h~ fue~ situation which are pertinent show very'
clearly the trend of the consumption of fuel on the Un~on Pacific System,

You will

be interested, as it shov,s clearly the comparative quantities of _coal ·and oil us _e d.

I stated in ~n . earlier part of the addressr that fuel consumption, in ~o far as this
district was concerned, did not vary greatly from year to year but you will note
that this is not true of the .System, a reduction of 19.3 per cent apparent from
1923 to 1926,

The figures I give you are summaries of fuel iss_ued, the summaries

compiled from monthly reports.
Fuel oil issued and charged out iJo System lines, 1925 and 192:6 .
(Barrels)

o:w~

·st.J.&amp; a.I.

9;895
11,166

989;407
994,837

278
169
109
39,2%

1,271
11. 4f.

5,430
,5%

o;s.L.
'l'otal 1926
Total 1925
Inc,:-ease
-r:nc :, •ea~ e
Dec:-ea:::e
;Jec1;ease

1:A.&amp; ·s·.1.

1;981;651
2,034,278
52;627
2

.6f.

Total
3;038;147
3,082,171
44,024
1.4%

�I

I

• • ,:

I

~ummar;( fo,r f~ur years
••
192 4_ •
•19 i5

1923
•,

U.,P . • •

27,4'83
121 455
659 I 709

0 .: 6 ;L,

o :·•,yi: '.

St . J; ;&amp; G , I.
4 ti• ' &amp; 9•:J'.ii •
:, ' '• Total
: .· .f -J
•• •

3
1; 719,398
~,419,?48

30·; 246
•• 12 ·I 641
• .
1,017,694
• • 59
2 , 087; 127
3,1 47,76 7,

1926

4i ; 721
{ 1 ;166
994 I 837 '
•. ·,· ': •+'69
2 ,o'34 ; 278

56,916
• 9 ; 895
' 989 1407
• 278
1;981 ; 651

} ;6'82 .,1ff

. ,:

3',038,i47
.; • ' .

~imilar figures for poal ur et
1:1 .P.

0 ,$ ,1~

--r-

Total 1926
t:o~a+ 1925,
Increase
Increase
n ~crease
Decrease

0

.w. :

St.J. &amp; q,r, :

-, ------,.. ~

'

2; 772 ,51·8
2.,745;165
27 I 353
11a

800;25.5
.828 I 24Q

m.l

U.P.

3,230;992
975 ; 148
676,523
.103,822
' 140,384
5,127',369° ..

o.w.

St. J. &amp; G, I,
• • L I A/ ~ S . L.,
Total

L ~A. &amp; S .L .

Reduction from 1923

Total Tons

'

90,186
86, 654
'. 3 ;5 32
4ilf.

9,019
9 , 520

27 ; 9.~5
3 ; 4~

·Line
- . -., - .

0.S.L.

465 ,030
454,182
10 ; 848
2 ! 4fo

~

561
5.11,
Summary . for four years ,
•. '1$~::4· • .:'
• •
192-7
2 '915 ; 276,
877 ; 270
475,771
89,4i5
.• 15dl2
4,373,044

2 ; 745,i65
.8 28, ~40
· 454,i82
86,654
,. :-9 ~
4,123,761

745,325
14.7~

1,003,608
19.5~

2I

772 ; 518

800;~55.
465 , 930
90-,186
· ,•9 ~0+9
4,137,008
990,361
19 ~3%

Coming back again for a moment to ~he depression in the coal industry, in
I

'ilyoming 2.11d in other parts of the United Stat,es where similar conditions prevail, I

,

a:n sure that you will be interested in a · fev,Jigures which I have on the relative
pr0duction in Union and Non-Union fields.

Coal operators of \'/yoming, I kno•.1r, are

deeply concerned over this situation, as we ~re surrounded by Non-Union territory,
tl-i.e states of Colorado, New Mexico and Utah being Non-Union, in the two former very
.~- cJrisiderable recession in the wage scales tal&lt;ing effect, Utah ostensibly paying the
Jac.kso nville sca)e; but p·roduction costs very materially reduced on acco4nt of much
c113, ·.d uor!;: done by the miners without compensation.

�·,

; ..

. '

10
froduction figJJres, ~how:ing · product_ion of bituminous coal in what has been
known as the Ce~t~o.l _C ompetitive field (Union), comprising Pennsylvnnio., Ohio, Illinois o.nd Jndio.no., are i~lµmin~ting wh~p ~ompared with production for ·like . per~oA in
the throe Non-Union states of Kentucky, Virginia anq We~t .Virginia :
Pe~syl_vn~io. 1 Ohi~, Ill~nois &amp; Indiana - Union
Ratio
Year

Tons Produced

1923 &amp;; ·1926
to ·1918

1918
1923
1926

344,333,'423
317;965;530
·2?2 I 808,000

100
92
79

Ratio

1926 to 1923
100
. 85

Kentucky,· _virgin:i.n 1!.n~s.t:_Virgi_nio. - Non- Union

100
124
174

131,737,360
160,438,901
224,808,000

:i,91-8
i923
1926

100
136

The figures for the Central Competitive field do not t ell the whole story
because Pe:nnsylvania iG partially Non-Union and this part of the Ceptral Competitive
more than held its o\·m, the shrinkage i~ qutput, however, being twenty-one per . cent,
·.
. -~
····--··-- - ~ .
_., • .·: ·.
-.
.·-.
••••• . •
•
: •
".

.

'

•·

•.

'

v1hile the three Non-Union states increased their production 70 per cent and from

1923 to 1926, the Central Competitive field including o.11 of Pennsylvania shrunk
fifteen per cent, while the three Non-Union states incroo.sed their production thirty- :: .Jx
per :cent, this latter period embiacing what is known as the Jacksonville wo..30
agreement ;·rith the U.M.W. of A., the wi:;.ges in the Non-Union field very perceptibly
ioss tho.n that paid in the Unionized fields.

I o.m quoting you these figures to show

you that the mo.in~ennnce of Union condttions with the attendant high wage scale, when
c0mpo.red with No~-Union territory and lesser remunero.tion, have been rather disast~~oud to the mine production of the Untonized states,

The so.me thing is true as bo-

tween V/ycmi;,.g _Tjnioniz ed o.nd the contig'1lous Non-Union stnt es, o.lthotlgh probc.bly to a
l%S':)r· degruo.

�- 11 Th~ incre::-,so in tho tonna.r;e of the Non~Union st::-.tes h::ts beori obtr:.inud by roducinG the. ·ui-.go sc::-.lo so it is in0vita.bh~ thcrt th e fields whore tho higheir ,,r-.gco r..ro
being pr-..id must, in ordur to hold th eir . busino::;s, either reduce their ,mges, surrondor
their business, or develop :-. me::tsuro of ipcro:..sed efficiency thr.t ,1i1], on:1.blo them to
llloct th.:i toducod costs estt.blishcd by the loY1-wngo

fields.

The Union Pa.cific Co::tl

Compr:my h::-.s studied cr..rnostly i:tll phns es of tho situ.:-.tion c.nd is comrn:i,tt od to tho
third pl:m, thn.t of building up its efficiency by ovory log itirn-"..to method at its commc&gt;_nd, employing every effort poss iblc in this direction, bof:0rc, giving cons id or:-.ticn
to other methods.

Hence, you will undorstr.nd not only the compelling need of moch '.:1.n-

izing our properties but r-.lso tho necessity of uning eve ry oth e r mo,'.ns for efficient
opcrn.tion.
Tho only thing thnt suggests itself to mo for lost rovenuc, is to try to·
substitute something olso in its pla.cc.

Thero is c. good dc,.l of l r.nd ,Tithin fourteen

miles of Rock Springs on tho north ,,hich ·could be cultivect od by sm::-.11 fr-.rmors, or.ch
hc.ving sr.y not more tho.n five eccrus.
r. supply of wc..tcr cr-.n bo obt:--.inod.
Springs.

Hr.y, gr::-_in r.nd hr-.rdy vogct r-.blcs cr-.n be gro,m if
Poultry 't'lould r.lso find n rc:--.dy mrcrkot in Rock •

I boliovo r. sufficient :::mount of Ylt':.tcr could be dovulopcd by drilling walls,

but this could be definitely dctcrminud by the C'.id of ::-. roclr.m:".ticn export..
Tho trecdo tribut:-:.ty to Rock Springs should be developed, by building ~ood
ro,.ds.
Agec"in, I think tho pE;oplo of Rock 3prinr;s gonorally could ::'-id in boosting
the u=-1c of Rock 3prings cor:l by sonding lottors to thoir friends who reside in tho
3tdoG ·;rhoro Rock Springs co::-.1 is sold commorcfr.lly,

I r.m sure thc:..t tho opor:-;tors

,-,ho r-,rc ongr-..gcd in selling cor'.l ,,ould be gla.d to furnish tho Lion's Club with u list
of tho stdoe ::tnd tho to\"ms ,-,horo ouch of thorn ship, so thnt such c. system of o.dv:ortising O['.y. bo innugurC'.ted.

Thore nro clso mcny C'.uto touriGts who p~ss through our

�- 12 city.

Literature on the splendid qualities of Rock Springs coal should bu distri-

buted to thorn.

A smn ll cnsc with s r.mplcs of Rock Springs co~l k e:pt r,t tho cc.mp

f

grounds might nssist, with n ~upply of udv ortising mntorin l ~cccssiblo.
A lnrgo ·sign, illuminutcd o.t night, pl ncod in u conspicuous locQti~n thut

j
'l

might be roc.d from tho trnins tellin~ of tho spl endid quc.litias of Rock Springs
coc.l, I run sure, would bo of benefit.

These nrc only n fow s·ugg ost ions.

her e I t'..m sure could develop m:my othe rs.

Others

It w:1s note d on n. r,econt trip ov e r the

Short Linc into the Northwest tho.t Utnh coc. l v1c.s ext ensively ~dvcrtisod _by co nl
dec.l ors .

None, however, vms noted for \'!yoming coc.l.

Hero, it se ems to me:, is ::m

opportunity for commerci a l udvcrtising.
Thirty-five slides were then shown of tho mechc.nic rtl lee.ding operations
of The Union Pncific Coal Company.

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Mechanization of Coal Mines and What It Will Do for Itself and the Country</text>
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                <text>The essay covers how machinery can benefit the production and efficiency of mines.</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>1-0072</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>The Unron Paof,c Coal Co.
St~nsburlj, Wyo.

Dri'~ -~P. d b.Y
U. P. C. Co
3 Seam

D I arn b n d D t" ,I ( HO Ie

N0. S - /
Sec . 18 TlON R 104W

SE 1/4 NW'/4

Ve rt . Sc a le /"-:::/o'

L~t. -11212
Dep.' - 550 9

. Aug.20 1 195/

4'

3

Floo r

/ 4 2 ' 8''
1'10'' Cool
/ 44 6
- o' 6 " Bono
1

11

! iS 'o"

S ' 9" Coal

l5o ' 9''

J 'o'' s b-ale
I" 8 " .Bone

151 9 "
153 ' 5 ''
I

No Core

~

j
r

f

) e,-:i o,

9 :J4' Coc1 I
1

162 10
1

107 4

,,

,,

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~i

.'::!-••.,., ••

.

~/ 70 ' 3 ''

7'5" S a n cl s f o na?

&amp;

L__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _............,=========-...............==-=====-=--==--===-=~·,_
&lt;J!.QJJ) 31014- 8 00--10 ,,(3

�/

/d by

. c. Co .
Seam

Union Paof,c Coal Co.
St c1nsbur-'j· , Wyo .
D I a rn o n d D f' ,I ( Ho\ e
No;· S - I

The

S E 1/4 NW 1/4
L~t. - II 2 7 2
Dep. - 550 9

Sec. 18 Tl ON R IO 4- W

Vev-t.Sc@I~ !"=to'

Aug.20 1 1951

/' Jo" Cool

•

150' 9''
15 I' 9 "
15.3' 5''

&lt;tlli!)

.ltOl4 · -800-I 0 • .. 3

o' 6" Bona

J'€i'' St-.alo
I "/}" Bon&lt;?

-,,.
f

i
~I

�1.A I - - - - - - - - - ~ -- ~-- - - ~ - - - - - - - - - : - --

/

/

/

,,./L .ED By
I

THE UNION PACIFlC COAL CO.
Stansbury, Wyoming
Diamond. Dr-ill Hol&lt;2. No. S- 3
1
NE /4 SW 1/4 Sec . 18
T 2oN R 104vv

SEAM

LAT .
DEP.

-

12 I I 0
LJ75Z

Vert.

I SEAM

Seo.IQ..

l" =- 10'

TOP SPLIT FLOOR

I
,I
~,

5 A NDY S 14ALE

lo'

C..O A L

15"-'·8"
I f,'-1/"

1\10. I SEAM BOTTOM 5PL! T

25'. g•
2b'-

r

2.b' - 7'

2 . 10" DI RTY COAL { BON E.
"'l " C OAL
G,"

BoN E

-"'J' 5" S ANDSTONE

Octobq_r

9, 1'351

�/

, ED BY
/ -

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO.
5ta.h.S bury, \,v'yorn i'ng
Dia.mond Drill Hol&lt;l. No. S-4

;J C . C .~

·f

SEAM
fl

1

L A T.

-

I I 6 b8

DEP

-

4720

NE /4 SW '/4 S&lt;2c . 18
\/c:z.rt. Scal(l. t" = lO'

I SEAM TOP SPLIT FLOOR

I

I

J_

,s· 9"

./

21'-5"

SANDY SHALE

NQ I SEAM BOTTOM SPLIT
-4(,,'-T

""17' 3·

o'- 8" 80N E:

? SANOS TONE

Z'-7" S'ANDSTONI::
49'.10·

T 2oN R 104W
Octobcz.r IG, 1951

�/

9

/ - LED BY

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO.
Sta.hs bury, Wyoming
Diamond ])r-i II Hol&lt;l. No. S-4

P. C . C .i.
(')
.,. / I SEAM
v

d

LAT.

11 6 68

DEP

4720

NE

'/4

\i&lt;zrt.

SW '/4

Scal'l.

Sczc. 18
, .. to'
0

I SEAM TOP SPLIT FLOOR

No (o._ e

I

i

_j_

21'-5" SA NDY SHALE

NQ I SEAM BOTTOM SPLIT
"llo'-7"
"17'·3· .
-&lt;19 '. 10· .

o'- a " BoNE: ~ SANDSTONE
2 '· 7 " 5AND S TO!'lc

T 20N R I04W
Octobcz.r /G. 1951

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SUP £ R I D R W Y 0 .
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CO
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TH E

0 / A fv! C ND DRIL L H O L.E /Y0 . 90.
SUP£ R I O R,J J,l r O 1\,/ I NG,
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THE UN/ ON

l3 Y

/3.-90 S. DR I L L I NG

SURFAC E:
E L E V . 7 -4 I .57. .::J
J U f..,. 8 A 5 [.
L. A T . N IO, 0 8 .5, I I
0 E: P. W I I) I 21. 8 8

C O.

PACIFIC COAL.Cl/.
SPRINGS
wvo,
.0/ArvJOND !)RILL HOLCN0,.9"/.
$VPE'RIOR ~ WYOMING,
VE R T I CAL
Sl ALE I '' :: ,:;'o ·
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N.e.
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'
I

�THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO.
STANSBURY, WYOMING
Drill'1:d by: UPCC
L - 13180
D - 6365

DIAMOND

DRILL HOLE NO. S-9

SW 1/4, SW l/4 Sczc.18 T20N,RI04W
March 18, 1953
Vizrt. Scale: 1"=10'

3 Scz.e.rn i:-1001'

JJ
11,·

s· . ·· ·. -·

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coa.l
sha.l&lt;Z.

0 ° 2"

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12.&lt;.: W

127· 4•

g:f·
:=1/.
r

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.: .

: .,,.-:
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o '-(}" coal
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o· 5"

shale..

o· • 4'

c!irl-~ c.oo\

sa.r1dston2

0 '· 1 "

shale

8'-1"

CO&lt;?&gt;!

I' lo"

sand.stone

�THE UNION PACI Fl C COAL CO.
STANSBURY 1 WYOMING
Dril!tzo by: UPCC

L - 13180
D - 6365

DIAMOND

DRILL HOLE NO. S-9

SW l/4, SW l/4 Sac.18 T20N,RI04W
Vczrt. Scale : 1"=10'
March 18, 1953
!

(

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o '-9• coal
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151' 9•

31111.C-1100--10•41

0 ',· "l•:

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sa.ndstone
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dirt!! c.oci.\

. \' to··

sand.stone

J

�</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co. Stansbury, Wyo. Diamond Drill Hole Illustrations</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                <text>1951-1953</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2176">
                <text>Illustrations and explanations for diamond drill holes in Wyoming districts. </text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2177">
                <text>11" x 8.5" illustrated documents.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2179">
                <text>1-0073</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2180">
                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>A Study of Twenty-three Years' Effort Toward Reduction of Accidents in the Mines of The
Union Pacific Coal Company
By Eugene McAuliffe

.,
WITHIN the past few months an enlarged effort to secure a reduction in the incidence and
severity of coal mining accidents was put into effect by the Coal Mines Administration,
Department of the Interior, United tates Government. This review of twenty-three years of
intense effort on the part of the management and employes of The U nion Pacific Coal Com,
pany in its Wyoming mines was prepared for the dual purpose:
Of providing th e engineers of the U. S. Bureau of Mine with a record of what
has been done over a period approachina a quarter of a century.
"To furnish added inspiration to several hundred of our conscientious, l~yal
workmen, and the operating staff, all of whom have taken a lot of punishment in the
years since December, 1941.

We are strongly of the opinion that further betterment must come from without rather
than from within the mines. The task will always be an individual one, but if the recurring
conflagrations that have continuously beset the industry could be resolved, we hold strongly
to the belief that with a stabilized working force and adequate earnings and proper working
conditions, both management and men will do a better job. Coal mining is at best a haz,
ardous occupation; so, apparently, is aut~mobile driving, but both will continue, and we
should try to improve our practice and working conditions. That governmental regulation is
necessary, even at times desirable, cannot be disputed; the question is, just what form should
enforced regulation take? The greatest boon that could be provided would be the end of
war within the industry. A study of our records will show conclusively that the major
number of our accidents occur at the working face and on our more than one hundred
miles of mine tracks.
The management of The Union Pacific Coal Company long ago committed itself to the
importance of adequate ventilation, permissible explosives, rock dusting, closed lights, protective clothing and goggles. These safety precautions can only be put into effect by a will,
ing management. Our yet unsolved problem, however, is that of outlawing the individ,
ual accident, where the employe involved too frequently decides to ignore his own personal safety. It is this class of accident that makes up the year's total which we deplore, and it
is for the prevention of such we ask the cooperation of our workers, their families and
friends, coupled with a further intensified effort on the part of our mine supervisory force.
-1-

�Twenty-three Years of Accident.Preven!i?n Effort
in the Mines of The Union Pac1f1c
Coal Company
parison are shown, we look upon the man-hours of
exposure comparison as muc~ prefe~able to that_ of
tons mined per accident. Agam, while our compilation shows fatal and non-fatal accidents separately,
we look at the results obtained for "total" accidents
as representing the best available comparison. The
question of "accident severity,': th~~ is, :he_relative
duration of temporary total d1sab1hty , 1s in fo rmative but the fact remains that every situation that
ma; cause an accident represen_ts ~ _possible fa tal
accident or a permanent total d1sab1hty, whICh . as
measured by results in human suffering and economic loss, may be even more un fo rtunate th~n an
accident causing immediate death. T h e basis on
which non-fatal accidents are determined is that
the accident must be of such severity that it will
prevent the employe from returning to his place
on the next succeeding work day.
One need not go beyond the summary which in cludes the record of both fatal and non-fa tal accidents shown below, to realize that some progress
has been made in the way of accident reduction,
whether measured by tons mined or man-hours of
exposure per accident suffered. The measure of the
improvement made is set forth more completely
in the tabulation that follows:

HE following comment covering twenty-three
years' accident experience on the properties _of
The Union Pacific Coal Company is set forth with
the hope that a careful study of same by every per•
son connected with the property will bring to them
a deeper sense of the importance of accident pre•
vention in and about the mines.
The compilation extends back to 1923 when a
detailed record, with the causes leading up to the
individual accident, was first placed in effect, and
in the final summary the results have been set up
in four blocks of five years, with the subsequent
three years shown separately. When the number
of accidents in all mines are consolidated in fiveyear periods, the diversity factor so obtained more
correctly indicates the general result.
Inasmuch as any accident performance based on
"tons mined per accident" fails of adjustment as
between thick and thin seams, the measure of nonproductive work done, hours worked per shift, and
the relation of mechanical loading to hand loading
employed, we have continuously held that "manhours of exposure per lost-time accident" repre•
sents a more uniform basis of comparison between
mines and periods, and while both methods of com-

T

Pe~iod

FATAL ACCIDENTS
Man-hours
Increase
AcciOver 1923-1927
dents Per Accident
Man-hours
Pct.

1923-1927 .. .... 48
1928-1932 . .. . .. 35
1933-1937 . .. ... 22
1938-1942 . ..... 26
1943-1945 . .. ... 26

444,776
503,854
731,205
756,626
866,712

59,078
286,429
311,850
421,936

NON-FATAL ACCIDENTS
Man-hours
Increase
Per Accident
Over 1923-1927
Man-hours
Pct.

1,319
1,045
241
142
216

16,186
16,875
66,749
138,537
104,326

689
50,563
122,351
88,140

4.26
312.39
755.91
544.54

Period
1st 10 years
2nd 10 years

Fatalities
83
48

Tons
Mined
27,752,995
33,415,732

Man-hours
38,984,148
35,758,768

l~.28
6.U9
70.11
94.86

It will be seen that a continuous increase in the
man-hours worked to each fatal accident over the
record shown for the first block of five years has
taken place in each subsequent block, while the im•
provement in the number of man-hours per losttime accident shows a startling increase in the sec•
ond, third and fourth blocks; however, a sharp falling off was experienced in the last block of three
years, 1943-1945, when compared with the preced•
ing five-year period.
The further very simple comparison which follows shows even more clearly that extraordinary reduction in the relative number of fatal accidents was
effected in the second ten years, as compared with
the preceding ten-year period covered by the com•
pilation:

Accidents

Here we deal with fatal accidents only, for the
reason that no element of evasion or misunderstand•
ing can enter into the number of deaths that occur
from accidents in and about a coal mine. The sharp
increase in tons mined, 20.4 percent, with a de•
crease in the number of man-hours worked, 8.2 per•
cent, in the second period is due in part to a reduc•
tion in the number of operating mines from 19 to
9, and the complete mechanization of all mines. 0th•
er items entailing heavy expenditures were put into
effect in the first ten years, including increased road•
way clearance, heavier mine tracks, improved ven•

-2-

�tilation, rock dusting and water line installations to
provide water for use on cutter bars of mining ma,
chines and for sprinkling. A complete overhau·ing
of all underground electric installations and the use
of protective clothing, goggles, and other individual
items of employe safety were also effected during
the first ten-year period.
A most comprehensive "Book of Standards" for
the guidance of the supervisory force was issued on
July 15, 1925, and on November 17, 1929, a book
of "Rules and Regulations for the Government of
All Employes" was placed in the hands of every
worker then in the company's employ, as well as
those subsequently hired. The Book of Standards
has been revised seven times and the Rules and Regulations four times since their first publication.
The most recent effort toward safety betterment
was the organization of the first Greek letter safety
honor society known to the mining industry, SIGMA TAU EPSILON, organized at Rock Springs,
Wyoming, on February 27, 1941, with an initial en,
rollment of 43 members, the present enrollment 96.
This society is the Phi Beta
Kappa of the coal mining industry.
Only those occupying the position
of outside foreman or unit foreman are eligible to active membership; the requirement, in the case
of an outside foreman, the surface operation of a mine where no
lost-time accident was suffered for
three successive calendar years. In
the case of a unit foreman the requirement is equally severe, representing no less than the conduct
Emblem worn
of his section or sections for a perby 96 members
iod of three consecutive calendar
of Sigma Tau
years without a lost-time accident
Epsilon
on the part of any employe.
Mine superintendents and mine foremen who
were in charge of any certain mine which won the
Sentinels of Safety trophy subsequent to the organization of the society, are privileged to hold membership without the right to hold office or vote. No
honorary memberships can be conferred by the society.
The name of the society, "SIGMA TAU EPSILON", represents the three initial letters of the
Greek words, SOTER IA TIME ETAIREIA,
which, translated into English, reads: "Safety Honor Association, Club or Brotherhood." Quarterly
meetings are held by the society and ten active committees in charge of some phase of mine safety
work make continuing recommendations to the
management.
It is axiomatic that no great change ever takes
place without a cause, and the falling off in man,
hours per non-fatal accident in the last three-year
period can be definitely charged to the labor problem that plagued our properties just as it did all
industry in the west, a section of the country where
war industries and army and navy activities assumed

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BLOmR FAN IN3TALLAT10N roR. ROOM WORK
IN NON•CA3£0U3 MI NJ:3•

Standard method of installing blower fans for
ventilating rooms in non-gaseous mines. Blower
fan must be located 20 feet from neck of room
in intake air.
-From Book of Standards

5efety Device for the protection of Men
~Inking .Slope~ and Panel~

ffl!w.:~1.JfdS~~~~liJQMfat::~,Muiim ~M!
1

Plan
Derailing device for the protection of men working at the face while sinking main and panel slopes.
-From Book of Standards

-3-

�extraordinary proportions almost over night.
World War II, with the debacle of Pearl Harbor,
suddenly shifted the war from the Atlantic to the
Pacific, and while the states located west of the
Rocky Mountains represent a veritable empire in ex,
tent, the population normally residing therein is
relatively small, with no reservoir of idle labor to
draw upon for airplane and ship construction. An
extraordinary increase in the demand for lumber,
the metals and for coal, added to the demand for
labor, all of which, from necessity, was brought in
from remote states. How this situation affected our
properties will be readily gathered from the following presentation:

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1943
1944
1945

2,945
2,946
2,892

3,338
3,805
6,157

3,226
3,632
6,104

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appalling task. That the mi~e supervisory forces
held the line as well as they did speaks volumes for
their loyalty to the cause of mine safety, to which

~
ci:

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ts

109.54
123.29
211.07

Top COdll in Enlri&lt;s !i. Room X-C ufs

12.6
15 .8
18.1

During these three hectic years, an average of
6,309, 41 7 tons of coal were mined annually, the av,
erage annual production for the preceding five
years 3,88 S' ,2 21 tons, an increase approximating 62
percent. The management of the property antici,
pated and struggled with the accident situation, but
no one will dispute the fact that the employment
of 13,300 persons, many of whom were totally ignorant of the mining industry, represented in itself an

SYSTEM OF TIMBERING CONVEYOR ROO MS
'(' MINE-SUPERIOR

Standard method of timbering rooms where roof
conditions are unfavorable.

-From Book of Standards

NOT(:

• Prop• ,pactd 5 ft.
• apart. Cap pi&lt;ces

•

cro!&gt;5in9 roof slips.
Cro,s bar, ana addi tiona I props pla«d
as roof conditions
wur•nt.

...

.......• ,••••
.. . j
...
::. '
•

U

o o o

.

I

-··

Standard method of timbering rooms and breakthroughs where roof conditions are not too bad.

-From Book of Standards

some eighteen hundred permanent and dependable
union employes made a great contribution.
Reference has heretofore been made to the more
general causes that have impeded the conscientious
effort of management to bring the incidence of
mine accidents down to the irreducible minimum. A
glance at the summary of causes that attach to the
list of 15'7 fatal accidents will show that 95 deaths,
or 60.51 percent of the total listed, were caused by
falls of roof and coal. The second major type of ac,
cident is that relating to underground transportation, to which is chargeable 35 deaths, or 22.29 percent of all deaths, leaving to all other causes of a
varying character, 27 deaths, or 17.20 percent of the
total fatalities suffered. From these figures one can
only conclude that in falls of roof and coal, and in
transportation, accidents covering 130 deaths, or
82.80 percent of the total, lies the most fertile field
for betterment.
When reviewing underground transportation ac,
cidents, consideration must be given to the fact that
the combined length of The Union Pacific Coal
Company mine tracks in constant operation, two
shifts per day, totalled in 1945', 109.5'7 miles. This
mileage is operated by main and auxiliary hoisting
ropes on slopes, with 161 trolley type electric loco,
motives in constant service.

-4-

l

�-~~-----

SUMMARY OF CAUSES OF FATALITIES IN THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY'S MINES, 1923 TO 1945, INCLUSIVE

CAUSE

1935
1937
1929
1931
1933
1939
1941
1943
194:5
1925
1927
1930
1932
1934
1936
1938
1940
1942
1944
1924
1926
1928

Fall of Roof . ... .. .... . . ..... 2
Fall of Coal. ..... ... ....... ..8
Mine Cars and Haulage . . . . ... .4
Explosives . .. . ... . ...... .... 0
Infection . .............. . . . ..0
Mining Machines ............. I
Drowned ... ... .. . .. ... ......0
Loading Machines . .. ......... 0
Railroad Cars .. .. ...... . .. . . . 0
Electrocuted .......... . .. . ... 0
Sinlcing Shafts . ... .. ... . . ... . 0
Kicked by Horse . ........ . ... .t
Fall from Ladder .......... .. . .O
Mine Fire . .. .......... . .. .. . 0
Tipple Machinery ... . . . ... ... 0
TOTAL .. . . . . .... ........ 16

3
5
l
I
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
11

1923

2
l
2
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

2
2
3
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

1
2
2
0
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

7

6
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

6
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

2
1
1
0
I
I
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
8

12

1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1

2
2
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
l
0
0
0
0
6

1
l
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
I
0
0
3

0
I
0
0
I
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

2
0
3
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
8

3
1
I
0
0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
6

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2

1
0
2
0
0
0
0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4

I
0
3
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
6

I
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
I
0
0
0
0
0
5

4
I
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
9

2
I
l
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

0
4

5
l
4
0
0
I
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

8
I

0
0
0
0
0
l

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
IO

l

12

Total

Per Cent

59
36
35
5
3
4
2
5
l
2
I
1
1
1
1
157

37.58
60 51
22.93
•
22.29
22.29
3.18
1.91
2.55
1.27
3.18
.64
1.27 1 17.20
.64
.64
.64
.64
.64
100.00
100.00

f

COMPARISON OF TONS MINED AND MAN-HOURS WORKED INSIDE AND OUTS IDE
PER FATAL, NON-FATAL AND ALL ACCIDENTS'. FOUR 5-YEAR PERIODS, AND YE ARS
1943-1944-1945

Year

Tons
Mined

5 years, 1923-1927 ........ .. . 14,368,523
5 years, 1928-1932 .. ......... 13,384,472
5 years, 1933-1937 .. .... ..... 13,989,629
5 years, 1938-1942 .. ......... 19,426,103
Year 1943 .. ..... .. . . ....... 6,136,042
Year 1944 .. ......... . .... .. 6,300,822
Year 1945. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6,491,386

Percentage
Loaded
Meehanicallv

Fatal

15.61
63.18
97.18
100.00
100.00
100.00
100.00

48
35
22
26
4
10
12

Nwnber of Accidents

I

Nonfatal

I

Tons Mined per Accident

Total

Fatal

1319
1045
241
142
70
72

1367
1080
263
168

74

86

299,344
382,413
635,892
747,158
1,534,011
630,082
540,949

74
82

I

Nonfatal

10,893
12,808
58,048
136,804
87,658
87,511
87,721

I

Total
10,511
12,393
53,192
115,632
82,919
76,839
75,481

Man-hours per Accident
Man-hours _
Worked
21,349,248
17,634,900
16,086,503
19,672,265
6,751,936
7,712,776
8,069,790

Fatal

Nonfatal

444,776
503,854
731,205
756,626
1,687,984·
771,278
672,483

16,186
16,875
66,749
138,537
96,456
107,122
109,051

I

Total
15,617
16,329
61,165
117,097
91,242
94,058
93,835

�Emerson, the Sage of Concord, is credited as saying:
"If a man write a better book, preach a better
sermon, or make a better mousetrap than his
neighbor, tho' he build his house in the woods,
the world will make a beaten path to his door."
It would be presumptuous to say that we have attained the honor that Emerson accorded the mousetrap builder, but the fact remains that men have visited our properties to discuss mine safety methods
from Great Britain, Canada, Australia, and China,
and the various coal producing states, with visitors
from France, Germany, and Japan in the period preceding World War II.

The most welcome visitor to the property is one
that has come to our mines eight times, the little
bronze statue of the miner's wife and child, known
as the Sentinels of Safety Trophy, which, donated
by the Hercules Powder Company of Wilmington,
Delaware, is awarded annually by the United States
Bureau of Mines to the bituminous coal mine making the best mine safety record in t h e preced in g
year. This beautiful award was institute d in 192 5,
and with that made for 1945, a total of twenty-one
mines have been honored. Of this number, eight
awards were made to The Union Pacific Coal Company. The detail of the twenty-one awards follows:

RECORD OF AWARDS MADE, SENTINELS OF SAFETY TROPHY, TO BITUMINOUS COAL MINES,
FROM YEAR OF FIRST AW ARD, 1925, TO 1945, INCLUSIVE

Severity

Year
Coal Company
1925 United States Coal &amp; Coke Co.
1926 United States Coal &amp; Coke Co.
1927 United States Coal &amp; Coke Co.
1928 United States Coal &amp; Coke Co .
1929 DeBardeleben Coal Corporation
1930 Penn Central Light &amp; Power Co .
1931 Phelps-Dodge Corporation
1932 Electro Metallurgical Company
1933 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1934 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1935 Elkhorn Piney Coal Company
1936 Koppers Coal Company
1937 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1938 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1939 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1940 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1941 Electro Metallurgical Company
1942 Knife River Coal Mining Co.
1943 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1944 The Union Pacific Coal Company
1945 Rockhill Coal Company

Mine

N o. 6
No. 6
No. 2
No . 4
Hull No. 33
No. 1
Dawson No . 1
Alloy
"B"
"C'"

Ingram Branch
Caxton
"D"
"B"
No. l
No. 4
Alloy No. 2
Knife River
"D"
"D"
No. 5

The combined performance of our eight winning
mines indicates a total of 1,984,732 man-hours
worked with but one lost-time accident, a period
equivalent to 992 work years of 2,000 hours.
Many other expressions of commendation have
been given individual mines, two in particular coming from the Joseph A. Holmes Safety Association,
seemingly deserving of mention.
Year 1936
No. 4 Mine, Rock Springs, Wyoming; "for
having operated without a fatality from April
17, 1923, to January 6, 1936, producing
3,490,429 tons of coal with 4,313,040 manhours of exposure to an average force of 214".
Year 1941
No. 1 Mine, Reliance, Wyoming ; "for operating 3,143,972 man-hours without a fatality
from January 25, 1933 to December 31, 1940
(and continuing) employing an average force
of 261 men and producing 3,024,351 tons of
coal".
We have made reference to the recognition freely
accorded our management and our men by that
most capable branch of the national government,
the U. S. Bureau of Mines, and we are grateful for

Man Hours
Location
756,585
Gary, W. Va.
815,715
Gary, W . Va.
688,937
Gary, W . Va.
418,869
Gary, W. Va.
264,656
Dora, Alabama
Coalmont, Pa.
211,760
Dawson, New Mex.ico
117,661
Alloy, W. Va.
225,687
Superior, Wyoming
187,888
Superior, Wyoming
225 ,426
Ingram Branch, W. Va. 235 ,211
Caxton, Ky.
339,156
Superior, Wyoming
301,051
Superior, Wyoming
243 ,094
Winton, Wyo.
277,139
Rock Springs, Wyo.
360,955
Alloy, W . Va.
335,060
Beulah, North Dakota 250,531
Superior, Wyoming
307,529
Superior, Wyoming
81,650
Robertsdale, Pa.
289,924

Accidents
13

7
1
3
3
4

Rate

0.32 0
0.202
0.1 32
0.053
0. 07 9
0 .184
0.000
0. 000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.108
0.000
0.088
0.000
0.000
0. 186

the honors accorded, but we are not ourselves satisfied with the results so far obtained. The management has ever been receptive to suggestions and advice offered, and we cheerfully acknowledge our
debt to the engineers of the Bureau of Mines.
Some reference can properly be made to the inherent conditions that affect a safety performance
in the Rocky Mountain region. The roof conditions
in southern Wyoming, where the seams are badly
faulted and pitching from seven to twenty-two degrees, present conditions that call for eternal vigilance. With a full realization of this fact and that an
earnest campaign for safety necessitates expenditure, we submit the following table of charges included in mine costs for the five years shown:
Year

Labor and
Material

Tons Coal
Mined

Cost
Per Ton

1941
1942
1943
1944
1945

$ 89,868 .62
106,423.95
141,744.71
202,445.46
208,085.84

4,276,186
5,283,346
6,136,042
6,300,822
6,491,386

$.021
.020
.023
.032
.032

5 Years

$748,568.58

28,487,782

$.026

Only the items that are related wholly to safety,
apart from production, are included above. The de,
tail for 1945 includes the following:

-6-

�Sprinkling lines, hose, etc.
Rock dusting
Barriers, gates, signs, etc.
Safety lamps (flame)
First aid apparatus
Fire extinguishers, material only

$ 87,386.72
80,926.39
5,785.93
1,366.35
4,487.14
4,088.91

Total safety

$ I 84,041.44

Safety engineers
Safety contests, including prizes

11,167.16
12,877.24

Grand total

$208,085 .84

STOP CARS HERE
MAINTAIN CU:ARANCEi--------..
IN ALL INSTANCES

(
STOP CARS HERE
MAINTAIN CLEARANCE - - - - - . .
IN ALL INSTANCES
,__ _ _ _ _ SIGN AND LIGHT - - - - - - - - 1
CLEARANCE ALONG HIGH SIDE 22" rROM CAR
TO RIB OR CAR TO PROP

C.~~-::;;:,--:..,--:-=--='l=~u""·--,

ENTRY

That while the overall national coal mine situation
does, with_out ques!ion, include inany examples of
h_ous~keepmg, rangmg from bad to indifferent, the
s1tuat1on as a whole can only be brought up to the
st~nd~rd attained in the European coal mining coun•
tnes m the pre•war period by what, for want of a
better term, might be called a new and inclusive attitude of mind on the part of every man connected
with the industry.

This new attitude of mind should extend beyond
the immediate area of more than 6 000 coal mines
in which the accidents take place. 'The one thing
that would prove most conducive to mine safety
would be a greater measure of stability, a sense of
responsibility to both the producer and the consum,
er of coal that would be best expressed with the
complete elimination of strikes.
A glance at the graph on following page tells the
story. The light line covering production for 1944
shows but two major sags in that year, those result,
ing from the July 4 and Christmas holidays. The
line covering the year 1945 shows the lessened production caused by the attempted organization of the
supervisory forces in the east which led to numer,
ous lawless strikes. The third line, covering the first
portion of the year 1946, shows the effect of the
strikes which occurred nationwide between April I
and May 12, inclusive, and from May 26 to 30, in,
clusive, a total of 47 days.
How these two strikes affected safety as ~well as
production on our properties in 1946 is shown by
the following comparison:

PART ING

January to June, inclusive
Duration of strikes, days
Number of accidents
Tons of coal mined
Tons per accident
Man-hours exposure
Man-hours per accident

22· or CLEARANCE BETWEEN CARS OR CARS AND
PROPS EXCEPT AT ENDS OF PARTING WHERE THIS
MAY BE REDUCED TO 18" BUT TRIPS MUST NOT BE
LEFT STANDING PAST THIS POINT.

SKETCH SHOWING
CLEARANCE ON SLOPE AND ENTRY PARTINGS

Standard method for establishing clearance on slope
and entry partings.

-From Book of Standards
After twenty-three years of intensified effort, we
have evolved two certain premises:
That the performance attained over the first ten years
of our compilation shows conclusively that the ~espon·
sibility for betterment then largely rested with the
management of the property. In this period 1923 to
1932, inclusive, the man-hours of expo~ure, fatal ~nd
non-fatal accidents, were pegged at a pomt parallehn~
the national average, or 15,931 man-hours JJer acci·
dent. A real job of housekeeping was cam~d out,
with the result that in the second ten•year penod_ th,e
man•hours per accident rose to 59,765, the nattob s
bituminous mines showing, for the year 1945, ut
15,657 man-hours, this last figure subject to some re·
vision.

1945
39
3,277,176
84,030
4,033,804
103,431

1946
47
38
2,069,480
54,460
2,654,404
69,853

Tt will be recalled that during this period the in·
dustry's safety shortcomings were being blazoned
to the world by labor leaders, newspaper and radio
commentators, and many others who professed a
superior interest in mine safety.
We have, since the inception of the U. S. Bureau
of Mines, held more than a common interest in its
efforts to sell the theory of mine safety to employers and employes alike. The way has been long and
arduous, and volumes could be written on the opposition (which is not yet dead) made against permissible explosives, rock dusting, water for allaying
dust, protective clothing and goggles, as well as the
Bureau's engineers' efforts to promote first aid training. Neither operator nor mine worker were com•
pletely without sin during this trying period. In
this connection we are reminded of the words in
an often used prayer book:

-7-

"We have left undone those things which we ought
to have done: And we have done those things which
we oi:ght not to have done; And there is no health in

�BITUMINOUS COAL AND LIGNITE PRODUCTION
TOTAL

WEEKLY OUTPUT

14
13
12

II

...
j ... ""' ;1

I/ r- !"Iii

~

'- i--

I

I&lt; 441

"'' -

I,·

'l-•t--

[; \
i "" r--~ 11..IJ

' r...-'

II\

,

1

I /

l:i 10
UJ

~ 9

a:

I I

j

'

I

8

Ill

0..

7

1/)

z
t- 6
t-

\I

0

1946

II.I

z 5
z 4
0

:::i
...I

3

::E

2

0

i5 '3A9N:6,2 ~E'~-2312 ti~~~3016 ~P~.2714 ~u~2s1 I 8J/Jr-t~29j6JS~2713 X,..Gct.43117 ~VP.2815 g~~-28,2 ~3v~30,7 d1~'. 28j4,
Graph showing interruptions in production of bituminous_ coal, year 1945 and first half 1946, caused by
strikes. (From U. S. Bureau of M:ncs' weekly reports.)
world wars produced. A number equal to one-fifth of
the present population of the United States.
"Three accidents will have happened in the time it
takes you to read this message."

us. But thou, 0 Lord, have mercy upon us, miserable
offenders."

At the present moment we are working under a
new code of safety regulations, the outcome of the
bitter and costly wage contract battle that took place
in the first half of 1946. This code, if enforced, will
annoy more mine workers than operators, whom
they outnumber many times. It will, however, effect
some betterment, but it will not prove a complete
solution of our problems. Such can only be attained
by the complete elimination of strikes, interference
with orderly management, and caustic, soul-searing
criticism, and the substitution therefor of genuine
cooperation of every man on the property.
Between January 1 and August 20, 1946, a total
of 85 deaths occurred on the streets and highways
of Wyoming. A great American insurance company
(that lives by selling insurance) recently published
this shocking statement:

In 1940, while attending a meeting where the
Sentinels of Safety Trophy was being awarded to a
Pennsylvania anthracite mine, we said, referring to
our experiences in the first ten years covered by this
presentation:

"Has plain, common sense vanished from our high•
ways along with the horse? Has the era of the horse•
less carriage become an era of blind recklessness?
"Let's look at the record . In the past 3 5 years, over
800,000 men, women and children have be.en ki(led
in auto accidents. Over twice as many American hves
as were lost in two world wars!
"Traffic accidents have brought injury to 28,000,000.
An American casualty list 30 times as high as both

-8-

"I often despaired of trying to convince our employ•
es that we really sought a reduction in mine accidents
for reasons other than to reduce our workmen's com•
pensation costs. Perhaps the thing that is most wrong
with America is that we either· insist on ignoring a
bad condition entirely or else when we decide to cure
it, we expect to get betterment over night. That has
never been done. Human nature is slow of change. If
you read your history you will conclude that the hu•
man race has ever seen betterment come slowly. The
road upward has always been a cruel, bitter and hard
one to travel. Betterments that come too fast have us•
ually been lost and when humanity slipped back,
some man or woman with vision and courage has forever come into the picture to take leadership and to
point the way upward.
"Common honesty, and a will on the part of the man•
agement and workers to work together, will eliminate
more accidents than all the sumptuary 'don't' laws
that can be written . The real problem of this country
today lies in the fact that too many people want
'another law·, rather than to do the things that con•
science and common sense should dictate."

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                    <text>_,. ....... .

S~"S Or

OLI; GRhDE SCHOOL AT .:r.J.,1

TO
:·JILLIAU STOCKICH

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550.35
UNION P/'ICI.F/C CO#L CO.

Plat showing in yellow location
of old grade school building
sold to Wm. Stockich

/IT lt'£L///NC£ W YOMIN6
Sea/fl

/"=ZOO'

Env.1- Re.lio.nc.e. Leo.ses.

L - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - ·- - -· -- -- ..

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UNION P/ICJ,F/C CO#L CO.
Plat showing in yellow location
of old grade school building
sold to Win. Stockich

/IT tf&gt;£LI/INC£ W YOMIN6
Sea/fl

/"=ZOO'

Env.1 - Relio.nce Leo\ses.
L - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' - - - - - - -- - . -- - - - ____ _ ___.

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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Miscellaneous Print Stamps</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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                <text>Variety of print stamps such as portraits and forms. </text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2222">
                <text>A 2" x 2.5", 3" x 2.5", 5" x 4", and a 4" x 4.5" wooden and metal stamps. All in good condition with minimal damage to wooden handle.</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2225">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
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                    <text>l.;-., J [l ;' L [:u.

t

LESSOR:

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO.

LESSEE:

RELIANCE CO MMUNITY COUNCIL

Description:

DAT'£D:

February 15, 1953

EFFECTIVE:
RENTAL:
TEfil~:

Covering House #87
whim v1ill be converted
into a youth can teen
and recreational c en ter.

February 15, 1953

$10.00 per month
1 yr. from February 15, 1953
Expired February 14, 1954

······ ----···:~••
....JI!~.

�Rock Springs - February 11, 1954
T.1r . J. L. Raulings:

Lease G. O. No. 2077 between The Onion Pacific Coal Company
3nd Reliance Comraunity Council~
L eliance

covering use of House No. 87 at

for recreation center, will expire February 14, 1954 and will

_ o::. be renet1ed.

Orlg1m,l Signed;

V. O. PRURHAY
, 0?1: KB

�,)

Reliance, Wyornin g - February ll, 1954
Mro Vo 0., Murray:

This is to advisP. that lee,se G.011 Noo 2077 between The Un ion
.facifif Coal Com:pany e.nd Reliance Comniuni t;\' Council, covering use of

Eouse :No~ 87 at' Reli'.lnce for recreational center will not be renewed.

&lt;.n ine Supe rintendent

�Rock Springs - January 21, 1954

rr . fo.m&gt;ence \Jelsh:
Lease GoOo Noo 2077 bet~een The Union Pacific Coal Company
an Relinnce Col:l'"ilunity Council, covering use of House Noo 87 at Reliance
f o? rec~eational center, Tiill expire February 14, 19540
Please advise if this lease should be renewed for a further
ter□ o

Orig inal Sig o.ed ;

V, 0, MURRA\'

VOU: ICB

�(.

(.)
.J

r~·P., C' :::~r. fi n.
i .ft ·r:~;!:- : . f-' v.

iI . "' ,. •; :::

_.. 189

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

,} {.

':11 : 4~.ZM

1--i:

.·~J .

LEASE
Articles of Agreement. Entered into this......... 15th.........day of ...... .... February ..............................19 ... $.;)
between The UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY of the first part, and ..........n .Q4~.......G9. ........................
• ............................................ of the second part.
WITNESSETH: That the party of the first part, in consideration of the agreements herein made by
the party of the second part, doth hereby lease and let to the said second party for the term of..................... .
G l
·
t r·~~~- r.r ,, ,..,,, --....~. JJ... . d ..,................................................. ...................................... from the date hereof, t-rie ,sunacEPO-:l:fthe
following desc1'ibed premises ..............................................................................................................................situate

.

111•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •••

0
&gt;..~011
·······································································································································c ounty of

······ s;:;iJ.Q '.\,;;,...!.trn~: ........ :....................................and State of................. J:i,f~~:~~~.~~~'...............................:....... tO•Wit:

......i;·7_ i ,... •• nt Jo ... t fJ • .. nl'J ··.~1 ... -,t .... 1~:1. 1 r- ...00 .............................................................................................

······································································---···········································································································

······································································---···········································································································
······································································----········································································································

·····················································································----·························································································

········································································---·······································································································

············································································---

" or

i

··1 •• • ••

The second party hereby agrees to use the above described premises for .......: ..........................................
. -,,111t•r•············································································································---··············································

and for no other purpose, and to pay to the party of the first part for the use thereof a rental of
.'.~ell _(_r.··· O.OO) ...••••••-•-••••-••t5ollars per .............. 011 ~ ............................................................
payable in advance.

�_____ j

f

I

7tJ'~ ~p "

Si d e Elev c.1 h on

.

T
I

fled l?oo&gt;n
,,

IZ-t 8 '- 6

Bed R oo m
/,? '.Jr 8~ 6

Sec/1011

--

--

13t: c:I n'oo Pn
.,
12 x a'- 6

M

""

_,

"'"'....

t ...

~
\)

(\::·-

l'J

~~

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a::i ~

~

,,

/ /Jo o r.1 6 - 6XZ- 6

t

ft :Jr-.l"7GIP
B e~ Room .
/Z'x a'-6 "

8 ed 1'10 0171

/J'pc/ Roo/"7
/,Z ~ c3 '-6"

/.2 X 8 ~6 ·•

? r/-oo
Pion

,,

rle ad111j Room

Beel lioo1n
,
,
" lb
/,Z X 8- '0 N~

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H O US~

ro,-e
HWEL Ro RELIRNC £
U n ,011 Pac,hc
Caal Cc,
R o e/(' . S _pr1n9s N170. ./lu9-i{)-I:)//

..:5 ca/0 - -f '- /ff.

l.i!X g - G

I

21.51,JS

k-.r.'._i--j

13'-00

,,

�~to increase
The second pa r ty agree t I
•d
·
·
·
t h e ri
f fi . s
~eep sai prenuses clear of straw, r ubbish or other inflammable matenal, which would tend
O

--.

upon said pr

1 0
• sc.
i ed, or give them an untidy appearance, and to maintain the buildings, f ences or other structures
emises rn goo r epair a nd painted a color satisfact ory t o t he party of the first part.

·tfhe seco1;1d .Par ty£ s~~ have n~ower to a ssign thi s lease or to sublet any part of the leased premises without the
wri en permission o th~ bPresident of the pai_ty of the first pa rt, endorsed hereon.
If tl1e .seco~d l :Ji9 b andon s t P ~¼) \ tittffea sed premises the fi rst par ty may en,l;er upon andaake possession of the
s~mJ,ban iJr.n?n utser for th e purpose 'herem mentioned, of t he demised premises for .. A . ... . mont1' by the second party,
S a
e S icien and conclusive evidence of such ab andonment .
n o oi ga:!?o t t es
The leased premises shall und er no circumstances be used fo r saloon p urposes /no wines beers ales or alcoholic
~everages .of any descr~p~ion, shall be sold or kept for sale thereon; gambling, lewd and immora'1 cond;ct upon said prem•
is~s a r e exp: essly prohi bited ; and no loose, rude or immoral characters shall b e harbored or shelter ed t hereon, or per·
nutted t o lo1ter on, or t o fre quent said premises.
.
. It is un der s.tood and agr eed that this lease includes surface rights only, and t he second party shall have no right t o
~rne th e coal, oil, ¥as or other minerals lying und erneath the leased pr emises; said right of mining and removing coal,
oil, gas or ?ther nunerals, t ogeth er with all rights of ingress, egress and regress upon said premises therefor, and all
n ecessary ngh~s of way a nd other grounds n eeded or useful for the -proper conduct of such business t hereon, being hereby
r eserved to said first party and its assigns, t o be exer cised and use d by them at t heir pleasure, without liability for dam·
ages of a ny kind or n atur e to the second party.

Th e second party agrees to surrender and vacate the premises to the first party at the e::...-piration of this lease or at
any t ime prior t her eto afte r thirty days' notice in writing has been given by the first party to that effect. The sec~nd
party agrees t hat the r ents due under this lease shall be a lien upon any wages and earnings of said second party which
may be in th e ha nds of said firs t party, and the fi rst party may ke ep and retain a sufficient amount of t he monthly earnings
of said second party to k eop the r en ts paid up .

...... fll~ ...0~.0.QJlM... P.~·.ta...~gi:~G.~... ,~~~~ ...~ ...:r t~9.'~9.i.t~&amp; ..~9.~9. ...~9.... P.A~.¢1 ...~.~ i~~.g
a .. 11 bo o!llv ia uooordruico t-i1th plans 01~provet1 by \tho Ulli on . Pacif ic
------- -- ------------------··········--- -~--- -- ---------·················-·-·-···········-----------· ----------·························-······················ --- ---o ...............................................
•l Go21pooy· ro©l 'l...................................
tner that ruir
.._auoh ..i-ooode llng ...shD.ll ...bo .. a~.G....
......1..
.

....... :4 C!lo.. t .. GX9.. nso ...~.o....~~9. ...µ~~.~~...?.9~~.f.~.~....9.~~····g·~~~:~............................-.......r'·····

Vioe

In WIWESS WHEREOF, The said party of the.first part has caused this lease to be executed by its
01&gt;erag1
• ·part hath her;unto set..........................
its
h an d· - - - -.... an d sea1
Presiden ✓, ancl
the saidon
party of the se~ond

.

:s

the date aforesaid.

P&lt;

ti{THE Ul\TJON P .ACIFIC CO.AL COMP.ANY,
~
.
.

WITl\1ESS:

Original Signed

JOE _W. BOW£

5

i

Orifin11I Signed

?.~. ~.~.~; ~~.;;:e~~·~ia~;;:t·;····o;p

B; ·················~ ~••

~ IiDI
..IAl: OE 00d.1UI l~Y OOUUC IL
Ill
........................................•......•..................................
-=

!

B)')w..,,_l~ll1~~

Approved:
··•················· ·•······••••••·•••••••••••••••••

··-------

-~siiAL5""""

i -ni~.fl~I.~~~~·

tio

�~ ---=-

~
FORM 189

.Audit No _ _ _ _ _ __

LEASE

Between

EB .. 619 -~

THE U. F. COAL OO;
~

and

Date..·--------------

Nature ________________

Expiratio~--------------.Auditor's Correspondence File No

Date _ _ ~ g__

,.i«i n~ . w~~

�FORM 189

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

LEASE
jj

Articles of Agreement, Entered into this ........ .+..5..t.h.... .:.... day of.....f..~P.J:'.~.~.Y.....................................19 ........
·
llel!Gn~e

between The UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY of the first part, .and ..........................................................
~~.::;:;.:~.mlt-s, CQW201''
•······································· ........................................................of the second part.
WITNESSETH: That the party of the first part, in consideration of the agreements herein made by
the party of the second part, doth hereby lease and let to the said seco:nd party for the te1:ip,.of::..• ·:,;···;··,;..,~·····

e o (1) yo~

•

·•.,'.;.:~lt...:,..:i.~J.t;

•················································································· ..................................... from the date hereof, the surface of the
following desm:ibed premises ............. :.......................... ·-·················································································'. .situate
~ ol ~_,.,,,.,~o

•

in ................................ •........................................................................................................................... .............. County of

t;r; at· ,tlto'h

:-iY C:~.~~

................................................................................ and State 0£............................................................................to.wit:

, ................................................................. ---·············································································································

···········································································································································································--·····································································---·---·····························································································
····································································---..···········-·················································································---

········································································---·········-······················.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
··············································---·-----------·······················································-----

·································· .......................................

__

-.,.. .................................................................................................... .

···········•····•••••·•••••••••••••••••••••••• ..·············-----········-·······························································································

· · · · · · · · · · · · · . . . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . . · · · · · · · · · · • · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 1

' R n a t i o a l . . . . •. . . .

The second party hereby agrees to use the above described premises for ..................................................

•u r ..
---······················

and for no oth~'_:Qurpose, and to nav to the~rty of the first ,n&amp; 1-£or the use thereof a rental of

~- ,

O.w, •••••---~•••••~

~ n

· ·······························-····---··································Dollars per ..••••.••.••..••••••••..•••••••••••• ---···················--payable in advance.

�I
I

I

DD
~

/J(J"

711'

l

Sude Elevcd·1on

·-

L5ecl /?coh-7
l.i!-t 8

1

-6

,,

Bed l?cc,n
,

/

/Z --ra-6

Cea:/ Rool'n

"

12 x o'-6

~

~
I.\
I.\

(

{\: ·.:....

•

~Cl;)

.

Bed Hoo1n
,
'
,, '4
/2.X8-6 ~

/

81!".:-/ ffo&amp;f77

'x 8 '-6"

8ed l'too177

/Jpc/ Roon-;
1
/,,? ~ 8 -6"

/,Z X 8'--6''

/?00177

i'&lt;-J-I 6 / ~

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1
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N((Jf7f"EL tffl'lf' RELlfl!MC£
Un,011 Pacific
Co a I Co.
floc:K S pr1n9s N7"o , ./lug - llJ-1:)//
.5 ca/0 -5-= /ff.
l

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FORM189

A udi t No.- - - - - - -

LEASE

B etween

and

~ r , J- ~~

mi

JW

FEB • 0 i953
D at;e__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

TH£ Ua P. CC!, L r~O.
- --

Nature__ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ __

'

E xp i r a t i o n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Auditor's Corres-

p ondence File No.

Date--19__

L':!E' ll e ncc . 't- :- -.: .

�Rock Springs - February ll., 19.53

Mr. J. Lo Ranlings:
(cc - .Hr. La\'Jr&lt;:nce 1-Jelsh)
&amp;le. t wo copit?s of lease,
one fo:r delivery to Lessee)
Her0nith l'or your .files, originnl copy oi' l ease between

The Union P-'.lcific Coal Compm1y and the Reliance Comm.unity Council
£'or house r/87 \'Jhich nill be converted into a youth ca.nteen.

o. JVlU . ,&lt; t.Y

Oria ino\ Sir;-ncil

.Enc.
V01-.!:nc

V.

�Reliance, Wyo.

Feb. 10, 1953.

Mr. V. O.Murray;
Returning the five copies of the lease between
the Union Pacific Coal Co and the Reliance Community Council
for house #87 which will be converted into a youth canteen.
All copies have been properly signed and witnessedo
Thanks for the timely assistance on this projecto

�Rock Springs - February 5, 1953

11r. ;·;illiam R. Gibbs - Reliance:
Attached herewith fiv e co pi es of pro posed l ease betr1 een
The Union i?acific Coal Company and Reliance Co;nmunity Council , for
the buni.&lt; house at the ltel fonc e bo ardinJ hous e that you wish converted
for canteen.
'.:ill you . l ea se have t _he l ense pro Jerl,Y si 0 ned and duly
witnessed, r eturning a ll copies fo r further handlin:.:, .
Orlgino.l Signed ;

VOH:IIB

V. O, MU RRAY

�</text>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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