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                    <text>--,
Standard

Form 747

4-1~-t T G. ooo

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Station

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To Oregon-Washington Raillroad
WAYBILLED FROM
✓•

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Freight }
Bill No.

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WASH.

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&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

W A YBI LL DAT E. SERIES AND NO,

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ORIGI N AL P OI NT O F S HIP M ENT

CONNECTINGI LINE REFER E N CE

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CAR I N I T IALS A N D NO .

CONSIGNOR

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ORIGIN A L ,'C A R

ORIGINAL W AYBILL NO, A i:,I D DATE

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES, AR TICLE S AN D MARKS

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'2 \V...,, MAR1 1 1915

fit
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APR 21 19.15

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19(_

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Agent

Prepaid.... ...
To Collect ..•.

Per

Cashier or Collector

~1aKO 1.nocu t D QDI B to tno liOfflDQnY

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR D EMURRA GE C H ARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH P UBLISHED T A RIFFS

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Bill No.

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To Oregon-Washington RaiHroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Arlie/es Transported
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W A YB ILL D A T :;, SERI E S AND NO.
,.

CONSIGNOR

CAR I N ITIALS AND N O.

ORIGINAL W AYBILL NO. AND DATE

ORIGI NA L C AR

,/

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CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

O R IGINAL POI N T O F SHIP M E N T

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES , A RTICLES A NO M ARKS

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-

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Cashier or Collect or

Make Checks f a•ablO IO tho Com•~.av

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DE M URRA GE CHA RGES IN ACCORDA NCE W ITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

�CII
Cl

FREIGHT BILL

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Station

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CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

fl

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Bill No. f - - -- - - ----

b{ stination ________________ Vi;i

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4-ID•na:.ooo

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Standard

Form 74'/

Cl!

--------------------,--- --------

To Oregon-Washingfon !Railroad

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported
CONSIGNOR

CAR l!)IITIALS AND NO.

.s:

/

0

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

/

/
RIGINAL CAR

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

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RATE

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LOCATION ' ' •
Wareh~use

I Post or Section

I

l 1915

191_

Total ........ • i f - - - - - - - - ; 1

Agent

Prepaid....... 11 - - - - - - - - 1 1

Per______________,,........,--,----,----Cashier or Collector

To Collect •••.
Mako ChOcks r aya01O to tno i;omo~ny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

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CAR INITI A LS A N D N O,

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Destination

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FREIGHT Bl'LL
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Station
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Form 747°

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Received payment for the Company,

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• I 1915

191 __

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r.13k0 CnockS l'a 3DIO lo thO ComD.'.1nV

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMUARAGE CH A RGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

�Standard

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I

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

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LOCATION
Wareh,use

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MAR 1 1 1915

,
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191_

Total. .. .-... . .

Agent

Prepaid.......

-----

I

ii

Per

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Cashier or Collector

l\1 DkO Ch0Ckl f 8 able to tho com,nanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARI F FS

�o ... _ ... ..i ... -..:t

Form 747

Standard

FREIGHT BIIJ,.

TONO,' VV /\SH .

Station

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... , ~ 110 ,00 0 '

; ••
Freight

•i

Bill tfa•

Vi:i

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

~

WAYBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DA T E. SERIES AND N O,

,

{--,.:, ·,.. ·-: ~

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l

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CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

-·

CONSIGNOR

.,'"'-·

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.,.

ORIGINAL POI NT OF SHIPM ENT

C AR I N ITIALS AN D N O.

'

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ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O, AND DAT E

ORIGINAL C A R

/
NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AN D M ARKS

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MAR 1 1 19·15
..

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11 gent

Prepaid .......
To Collect .•. .

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a no10 to tno i.omo.iny

M ake i.nockl P

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEM UR~AGE CHA RGES IN A CCORDA NCE W ITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

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,

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ORIGINAL WAYBILL' NO, AND DATE

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MAR .Jj_-11915
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Total. .. ......

Agent

Prepaid .......

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Cashier or Collector

Mako clieclts Pn r,1610 to. tlio Comp3.11y

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OB DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

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0

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FREIGHT BILL
StatiCln 1fJI\JO, 1N/l si;w

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Form 74.7

•
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en
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0
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Qestination _______________ Vi"

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To Oregon-Washil!lgi:on Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles ,Tfa;sported

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~ M~~~='="=~==l=="';:::~A~Y=0=;:IL L;=D=,lA=;T=;:E=;:•=S=;E;:::R,;i,l E~S~A;:::N=;:D¥,N;;;O=,=l===iC::a:O~N S;=l==G=;N=O~R===;,;;:::========.=:=cc"'='~l=C;:::A=R~l:':NIT;=IA=;L;:::S:"="A=N=D=N=0=.====41
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ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AN~ DATE

0

/

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

i

0

Ol'JIGINAL CAR

WEIGHT

/

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RATE

FREIGH'y' ADVANCES

TOTAL

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Total. ....... •1 1 - - - - - - - 1 1

______•_._ _,_--'---~--------_,,Agent

Prepaid....... , 1 - - - - - - - - - j 1

LOCATION

Waremu..

/

I

Port or Section

R.,,;,., paymo,t

Per____________,,,---,--,----,-,,---Cashier or Collector

To Collect •••.
Mako \iftOCKI t D ··••0 to tno \iOfflD311Y

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�·. , ..

-

Form 747

..

Station

•~.. Cbns1gne111
0
Ill
Ill

.3

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i:

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I

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J9~0,W~SH,

, ' -l

i

-J '

.

Stanctnrd

i=:15gg
,.

:

FRB::IGHT BILL

4,,o 1 0-t78, 000 "

0

I

Freight ~

,.

,

Vi"

To Oregon-Washingtom Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr. , For Charges on Artic~(fs Transported
WAYBILLED FRO M

WAYBILL DA T E. SERIES A N D N O.

(
I

F

;

,

.,...,nnc:.CTING LINE R E FEREN C E

.a•

CO N SIG N OR

I

CA R I NITIAL S A ND N O.

./

\

'

,

/

I
I

',

ORIGINAL P OI NT OF SHIPM ENT

ORIGI N A L WAYBILL N O. AND DATE

NUMBER OF PACKA GES, A RTICLES AN D M ARKS

E

u&gt;I

.' '

Bill No.

0

. ii

.. ,

Date · )

j

I

WEIGHT

,,

c~~,,_

-

l- ,_ -0 _...,.,. t- -~ _... -....., ...- ~ --

R A TE

lGI NA L CAR

FR E IGHY ADVAN CES

TOTAL

.

;

---s,/v.

l

t:

•

G,

E
0

r' 11·~"'".f
,. ;;;

g

,.''
:!
i i

I f
I i

'

-,

Ill
'a
0

Ill

.c

at

i
II.
Ill

,-:c

"'

~

.c

m
..,

'

11,\G,
p

!i
:!

"\

LOCATION
WateMUII

I Post or S.ctfon

I

I

·.-. - ~ . (

I.,~,,

~

• I
I•

I (.

'

,I

~)
- ~,1:rr c:, ~l:.ll!l., •o fl,

'·

.

MAR 1 l 1915

• .-.·

/ ~.

Per

I

,: i

.ft ecoived payment for yio•_ Ol{!pany

.

,,-;

..,

.,

! "-••

( ' . .: •
..,___./1.:-.i -'...,,,

-- .- "VE!'tll!l ~O
t\ q_g 2 1 1915

V A '- V '-''-

. 1
., 1\..-.i~

/

:

, '.

' .·'

'

,.

-

191_

Total. .. .. ... .

Agent

Prepaid .... •..

I'

To Collect . ••.

\,

Cnshier or Collector

I

Mako cnockl ~ a~abla to tna comoanv •

SU.BJEOT TO STORA GE OR D EM URRA GE CHA RG ES I N A CCORDA NCE WITH P UBLISHED TARIFFS

�---~_
-....._-_-_
~~-- -,~~~- - - - -~~---·---------- .---:c_-- - ~ - - - - - - - ~ ---.-..-,
....---·~
.. - . -

----

n
'

... . .

. .

-

n-- --' - - -l •
-

-

-

4-

-

-

••~.,
0•
~ -·

. -tronsigne;.
. Desti~ation

,..... ~!

0

I

'

7

J ~@9W~SH,

Station

-

-

•• -

r-:,("l&gt;o
)tr;'; _,,\

Dat.s t.J 'l..,!lv

Freight }
Bill No.

-·

I

-

4- Ul• t 1a.ooo '

FREIGHT BILL

II

.... " -

Stnn4ard

Porm 747

Ill

0
.I

••
2'

.
.
i

.s::0

•&gt;

Vi"'
To Oregon-Washington Railroad·&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYBILLED FROM

I

/

..--:c &gt;_,. •.

WAYBILL DA TE, S ERIES AND N O,

,:,

- ..,.

-

CONNECTING LINE REFEREN C E

u&gt;ii

I

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AN D MARKS

c::

O ,-J'r'

•

E

I

'

i

II

I _;, ~t

at

...i
,..:c"

t

iY'(-

¾: 'I
,,-""""~~'l l\)v-.,
u~ -

0

.I:

-

'.

LOCATION
Waremuse

I

Post or s.ctlon

/

ADVA NCES

v -

/'

r

'Al c uL A'TIOH

'-~

I-'·

-

Ar n e-

. VE.h:n· l \ r -

,gm

Ii '

' c oM :Yi- 0 1•

. ,,._

.

~

,J

MAR- I I 1915

Received payment for tho Company,

I

TOTA L

~/ -._,

·-,

.riv···~,

. '

FREIGHT/

RATE

/

,I

.,

.z:

iii
..,

'

c·1

.

:!!
:,
co

WEIGHT
,

-

0

g

I

i
I

J

b=--✓._- _,._., - :.,~ .. -

:::

C'

C
a,

r

/

ORIGI N AL CAFI

I

E

"i

j

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, A ND DATE

ORIG INAL P OINT O F SHIPME NT

0
I

-

. ,.

CAR I N ITI A L S AND N O,

CONSIGNOR

191 _ _

Total. ... . .. , .

Agent

• Prepaid.......

-

'
Per

To Collect ....
Cashier or Collector

r.!aKO ~n DCKS t"O.••um O to tnD \iOffl a.J.n •

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR D EM URRAGE CHA RGES I N A CCORDAN CE W ITH P UBLISHE D T A RI F FS

--

�Stnndo.rd

•

.._,:, .. , 10.000

al

•Fi,.

Date____--'----- -Freight l
~ ,hConsignee___,_ __
, - ---------'-----'--...,;__---,---,-------------- Bill No. f - - -- - -

!::\~

"'"'0 ' Destination

Vi:i

..I

•.

To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad

a,

W_A YBILLED FRO_M

la

.c

.r

f

i

..

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAV0ILL DATE. SERIES AND NO.

..
,_ ,-,
,

..

I

i CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

.... I

0

~{·

,J_ .

--

}

I

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

CAR INITIALS AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

,

, L

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

ORl o / AL CAR

;

/ /

0

E

i

0

I

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

.,,

;--·_ '_,

_; _ --:V

~

__

&gt;,,
C

,.,.~

;

E
0

(

g

,,

II

(

;

.

l

-

,{

,.

.
,.

..,iii
Cl

f

~-

..i •

,I

/ :;

,~

~- '¼..';!

!

0

.c

.c

•. I

r ~ .,_~
l
( /!-fii '•

LOCATION

Waremust

I Post or Section

I

';';:; -\

~

I

/
•✓
.

~

~1::1-111-\~0

.~,rjl'IC!

r.~ilt:£~ '2 119,~
;µ ..
Ai

\ • ~i

..

vJ

TOTAL

. -I

Ii

MAR 1 J 1915

Received p~yment ~q _the Company,
~

•

;,

j(DVANCES

V

..

,,,
i

FREIGHT

RATE

WEIGHT

&lt;' .

., ... -,

1

r

•a.

"

.

~-

' i,iti-f ·"' ';/
'QP•

••

m~c,,..

Total. .........

4gent

Prepaid.......

I&amp;,

.?

~I

Per

To Collect •••.
Cnshier or Collector

~•aka \inocu ta r.n.mQ to tno c;om,~anw

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�.

---

--_ -·- -- --...... -- -- -- ---....;::,:.

.

• ~.

..

"-

-

Q

.,

- ~/ ' .

o - Consigne,;
Ill
Ill
0

..I

••
1:11
I,

.
•.
..

.c
0

Station

'

,,

.. i ~---

. ~

- - - ~ --

_..::_ ~ -

4- 10- 17(1~ 0 0 0 '

D:i.te

..

;,(

.....

Stnudard

{PJ)it}O

TONOI WASH.
.

Freight ~
Bill No.

I

Vi~

Destina'.tion

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported
WAYBILLED FROM

,,,- r

,,

WAYBILL DA TE. S ERIES A ND NO,

,,

I

, i
' L
'
CONNEOTINQ LINE REFERE N CE

'

CONSIG N OR

I

O RI QI NAL P OIN T OF SHIPM ENT

CAR I N IT IA L S AN D N O,

·,

·/

0

/

,

/ ·

. ORIGINAL WAYB I LL N O. A N D DATE

/ ORIG I N AL CA R

I

,2

E

J

t=·' kt00

For,; '147

!FREIGHT BILL

1:1

•E
•
..

. ~----

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. A RTICLE S AN D M AR K S

"i

,,.,,

6

'

WEIGHT

RATE

,,,

/'

'

F REIG l1tt

'

&gt;I

ADVA NCES

TOTAL

~1
"'\

C:

•

D,

E
g
0

,,.

I J

L•

..

;

tr~IC

'

(y'i!

.s::
Ill

.c

1:1

l
"'
,_:c"

1!.....)y,,1, f

(4),r ~. •

0

m
.,

r

I

LOCATION
W &amp;n1 MUH

I

,IJ -i ~

) [· ~
A/1. tf,

•

/

I

✓-'

,.-a \ ~\' 0'
-yHJ\ &lt;tlw'

,,
I .

c,rl v, u\..
&gt;

1\1

'·

~" ".., ,. e&gt;'

'

.

I

,

l

Per

. ~,

1 ; ' ....

Received payment for the Company,

Post or Section

..

n 1.. \ 9\5
'

r:J~'..r o ;i

-

MARI l 1915

191_

Total. .. ... .. .

...

Agent

Prepaid .. _. . . . .
To Collect .•. .

Cashier or Collector

Mako Cha t kl Pa irao,e to t nt wmp;iny

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR DEM URRAG E CHA RGES I N A CCORDANCE W ITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

I

�-

~r.
.,.

,

FR,ElGHT BIL\.

I

COM'L WAYSl!.L

DATE

11 _

DAT"'

~I).

,.

- ,,

I

"

I

~

/

I

.,,

I

.,

I

f

/

,'

11

,,

1,

..

,,

INITIALS

,- I

!'-j ''] ,_·

I

ROAD

STATION

I

., . . -·t';~. • . .,, •, . !

/. • j

I,

,,

I - II

I

•· 7

I

'

,,

,r

t

'

,.

If ,.

,.

n
Ir

7•1::l•TOM.

;

.

AMOUNT

Co.W . B.No.

STATION TO

_,

I

I

,,

LL·, L

l ~,

LI. V /..

'
r .,'

,,

·11

I

I
..J

.,

., . ..

I

I

.

·I

,,

-

,,

I

/1

"

( D ny)

REBILL ED

WAYl:llLLS ISSUED BY
No.

19,1_·

I

I

(:\lonth)

.,

1,

.. II .,
I
II

r:,.

"

,-

,,

I .,

I

i

CAR

.(

'.

,,

'•

iI

!

No,

-.·- l.., i
,,
..

.

I ,.).

,.

I

i:1
¥
f:

Otlzer Cred-it Papers Remitted on Freight Accou:1568

"

For which Oredit is Ofaimed on Daily Balance Sheet for

-~

c.s.

Fonu560b

-

I ·, ' . I/..

·1

..

,.

·,

• ;\

'!

-l
' '•

&lt;,ALO ~LA"i'ION8 VEl&lt;lill&amp;'.D

"

..

I ~

nn

__,._ r

0110,ri

' '

e ~I.C'O"f', OP ERA TO~ -

I

I

TOTAL.

I

Ac,mt..

·f - / j

�-- ----·E ;(.

•.
0

(fnsigne,.

,

~estination

•.

WAYl31LLED FROM

Cl

.
•
.

.c
0

&gt;
0

r,.

: l ·

&lt;c-

J59JNOjWA~n .
f

,

!.

,s

7

1

,

.I'

J

(

u:ii..

"

Freight ~
Bill No.

t')

To Oregon-Washington !Railroad

, ,.

,,.
,.
,_ 1'
(~ - ., . . l 1.. .,..r t _
. · ,. t_

&amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Tr&lt;fnsported

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

I

:'\. .A

I
C

...

NNECTING LINE REFERENCE

,,

....

.'

l

CONSIGNOR

·'

CAR INITIALS/ AND NO.

/

)

4 " \..

I

/
-

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPM ENT

0 711.L .CAR

I

,2

E
'i

- -·

,-•

-' . . -

Date

Vi~

0

1:11

I

' Station

,

..,

-- ...: . --

_· :,_ _

..

Q
0
0

.

__

--

NUMBER OF PACKAG~S. ARTICLES AND MARKS

p

-~

•1
,__,"":tr

--i-

- ·--). "
... --·,7

RATE

WEIGHT

..:t-.. . .,

..:.7

·~,;,~

/~'../, , .

FREIGHT

TOT.AL

·.·v

,

· /'~-

.✓

~f&gt;VANCES

'

C

•a.

. -,
C- ✓ -I .= ,

E

0

g

;

--

0

m
...

.c

-r

GI

r -

..
,i.
' - :-1

/
k' Ai
LOCATION
Wanimu11

I Post or S.ctlon

I

r
_f\P\-\ 2

~~!..OU \.A.1'10"

.- ·

.,)•

.c0

V

" ·-✓ ...✓• ··\a~:.r.,.
jj
,....

Received payment for(·tbo C mpariy
•

~

,9,,

~ll:0-

'

Cl

'is

) '

,. ·19j___A_...,( ~

v •

• ~

r-~

~ClM ;,-r. 0

MiAR A
·-

•

1915

-&lt;JCl&amp;:&gt;o/1-:2 .,,-

1i::.fi
• " '-.,~

191 __

Total..-...... .

Agent

Prepaid .......

&amp;Is

.,

:c
t-

Por.

To Collect ....
Cnshier or Coliector

MIKO i.n ecks •

SUBJE0T TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBI.ISHED TARIFFS

,
~DII to tho I.OfflDllllV

�1I
•

0

co
Ill

j

,

,r

l

E
0

-: \,-;t;;-._.,,.,___.,,( ,

~

I
'l,...,,.-[.~_-,,-,

.

W A YB IL L D ATE , SERIES AND N O,

_,.,

.•

CONNECTING L I NE REFEREN CE

,.

-

!..-/

·-

,

-')'

ORIGI NAL POI NT OF SHIP M ENT

.: .,;;.

'

.• L 4 ..

.-

........

·t;;:_

-9

C

-~

~.,..,.

--

;

( '' -

0

co

"'
:c,_"

~

LOCA TION
Post or Section

I

A DVANCES

FREIGHT

RATE

I

-

-

,.

..., _,.

""-• -· "

.r

.c

i

.

ORIGI NAL C AR

ORIGI N AL WAYBILL NO, AND D AT E

v' -

f

;'
I

;

)

/},~-' -···) ,~ t J

V

-

'

I

Warehouse

CAR I N ITIA!..S AND NO,

! :"~' &lt;l

- ~, J
,

t

'j,,

J

-;

1:11

Bill No.

TOTA L

/

•

.r:

-·

-

I

W EIGHT

'U

-

Date_ _ __ _ ::..-"-.---- Frcight ~
, ..
,;.._.µ,

{

CONSIG N OR

NUM BER OF P A CK A GES, ARTICLES AN D M ARKS

g

ii
.,

.,,

(

To Oregon-Washington !Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr. , For Charges on Arlie/es 'Transported

.c

s:

.

·' ,

''-~

4 • 13• I ,o,ooo

Vi"

WA.YBILLED FROM

u&gt;,

-

. ....

Destination

fl

E
"i

,;.1,,,.--·~~-·!.

' i-::::L

f-&gt;nsignP-e

••

•
f
:
0
.e•

Standard

Porm '/47

FREIGHT B ILL
1
' 0pW'BF:lf\
\~ - ·
stat ion tl_' __ ___'::._

,

-

.,
,' :
I
- - · .. .-----.. ,_,,.
&lt; ..:.
'
'

,

~
' l\ l,.QO\.

1915

Per

,i.•f \l'..ltl ~

t,.r \1

,

--

-,· U·P

,a~ "'

--~&gt;~'ll'faL .. ... .. .

191 " '

(" ('\~~,,, . 0

I '(:·l... AZ/21~,.,d
.
0
\/

//

I

A ~

A{ .,., \'•. ,'). I
-~
- \
~iiy ~ IV1·\ R :
Rec::ived pay' "}~ tie _ :'h!_s· hy • • ' ' '· ·,

/

/ /

V

-

_,

/

/

Agent

~

Prepaid ...... .
To Collect .••.

Cnshier or Collector

Make l:lieclcs Paviililo to tlio l:om0,1ny

SUB,IEOT,- TO STORA GE OR DEM URRA GE C HARGES I N A CCORDA NCE W ITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

�~ -

-- ··- - ..

·

•a
•E

•\..,
C

--

- ----

·-·

·- .

-

..

--

,.

.. .

_.,._ _

Stan&lt;lnrd
4-t a- ua ,ooo "

FREIGHT BILL
'

.

. Consigne•

r "F-:.0

l ~l:C · j

TO~~ W .ABH. 869t, Dat"

Station

Freight }
Bill No.

{

0

Ill
Ill

..,0

•

I'

'

i!'

II

.
.

Vii:i

t ~stination

Ta Oregon-Washingtou Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported
WAYBILLED FROM

.c

1:: •

,.

...,
.,

'

ii

u&gt;.
C:

l

,11

!

E
0

11 f:

,,•

tl 1

'

I

:

(.,.. • "'

ORIGI NAL POINT OF SHIPM ENT

.,,

•

I

-

..

, ·¥,

ORIGINAL WA Y BILL N O. A N D DATE

ORIGI NAL C AR

--~

J

··-

L

c-7

e n . . . - ~ -)

.....,_._...,~

I

a

I

i
LI,

,_.'.c"

Post or Section

FREIGHT

A DVAN C ES

T OTA L

.

i)

-

'

•'

I

__ ,
r..\&gt;\i

"\ \ /

I

•i/1'-

,.

Ii);, ,

_-·( ~('

,;e.\\\jl\\iO
~~{lo

'2. '\ ,\':l l ~'

- o Pe.~r,T&lt;•~

D

,• 1/JJ,

. ,-~w -MAR

Received paymentfoj J 1 ?a~~y, '

'-

/
//

@~\....... -

- •~l"

/1

1915

~A~~
Per

-

'
'

LOCATION
Wareh,1111

~

_{'

..,
&lt;,/

,.

," -,J ~ __, &lt; •
(
' I

0

R A TE

t ..
;

I

L.:, , , ,_~

W EIGHT

,,

,.,

l

;

.c

.r

,, f
V'

I

.c
,,

;

:'

!

f

g

. ...iii!

-

,, .
I

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. A RTICL E S AN D MA RKS

E

I

'

-

·'

1 - ~-

CONNECTING LINE R E FER E N C E

CAR INIT IALS A ND N O .

CONS IGNO R

I

~~ j ,~:,

,2

I

j

WAYBILL DAT E. SERIES A N D N O,

..

0

•&gt;
0

-- - -- -

Form 747

191__

Total. .... .. ..

Agent

Prepaid . .... ..

,.

To Collect . ...
Cashier or Collector

MaKO CnacKS t ~ &amp;Dia to tno I.Offl•~ m •

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEM URRA G E CHA RGES I N A CCORDAN C E WITH PUBI.ISH E D TARI F FS

�...

I

--.. - - -- --- - - -- - -- - - - --- -- --- ... -- - - - - --- - - - - - - - - - .. .. - - - -- --- - ---- .... - ... -- - - ---

·_ _ __,.. ---- -- -~m
Standard
FREIGHT B ILL
TON0 1 ~7v ARH P.f;f-·1 Date ________ ______ ___ _
St~tion

....

.....

!

_ -;

Z. IJJ .

Ill

_.

4•1:t-110~0 0 0

j' Consignee
,r
·t..-c..._r·c__:_ ,,

. '( ~-

·. - A _ _

..____,.,:Y'\-.

Destination

_,~
•ei

-

•

r: •

,o-,&lt;°

7cl

-=c -

C,

C-

Freight t

'

Bill No. f -- -- ~ -- - -

Vi::i...__________________ _ _ _ _ ___
To Oregon-Washililgfon Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Or., For Charges on Arlie/es Transported

WAYBILLED FROM

II

.c

r--

:02

;_,,... \.

CONSIGNOR

CAR INIT I A L S A N ~ N O ,

ORIGI NAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

ORIGI N AL CAR

~ ~

CONNECTING LINS:. REFERENC E

.

WAY B ILL DAT E, SERIES AND NO,
I-- -

,.-

,2

WEIGHT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND M ARKS

E

RATE

FREIGHT

A9VANCES

T OTAL

I/

'i

u
)'\

1

C

I

/

.r ✓-

l

E
0

g
:

"::

11

_ _•_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _i _
_ _-_i _
'

,!___ _ ____ _ ____ __ ,,-~
-~--=&gt;~ --,~

(

iii
~
.c
CII

f

'1/"i
LOCATION
w arehouse

I Po:torSectlon

'

~ ,..,),

~-

8--· 1·"3 •. '~
Recaived pay t;n' ~ or,',-~
the Cn_m am&gt;-,, /,9'

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tl, , /',l'\ .·'.

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Agent

Total. •• ••••• •
Prepaid ... .. .. . . ,.,.__ _ _ _ _...,,

Ir.
111

{:.

Per__________________
Cashier or Collector

To Collect ......
ll==;wr.:,a;'ck'='e'i&lt;c'c:n,e:':icKc';,s"iiP~a,;;;,'i;i~,o7':to;::;trc'tno="iF.:i;o,m~~
. ?.=

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

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FREIGHT

RATE

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·-

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MAR l

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WEIGHT

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CAR I NITIALS AND N O,

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ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

1-- • - :
-- -- - -+
. · · -•.-: 1· '

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

.0

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Bill No.

/

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• Date

·;

WAVt:I ILL D ATE, SERIES AND NO,

C..z.-,,....._.·t.-._ --·· ~--c. ·::;.
'-- CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

as

in

1

To Oregon-Wanhhllgim:n Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr. , For Charges on Articles Transported
WAYBILLED FROM

a.

e·
0

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lo

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·l / ~ LL-~ t~ ... ---:-

'1&gt;nsignP.e

Standard
4-Ul•170 .. oOO

Station

..

a

.Form 747

FREIGHT BILL

1915

c:::::::v7 ~ - - 7. /

191 __

Total . ..... ...

Agent

Prepaid. •..••.

To Collect •••.
Cashier or Collector

Make ChOCkl f a ~ "'0 lo lhl COm113ny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�--

Date
r

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( "·· ~

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Deitination

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=
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4-o13•11G,OOO "

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7568

Form '147

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.I

Bill No,

Vi:1_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Ta Oregon-Washington Railroad

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WA.YBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE, SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

OONNEOTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIQINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORIGINAL,, CAR

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0

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

WEIGHT

RATE

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TOTAL

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J) ' "'
rn any,

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Prepaid....... ,._______ ,
19 15

.
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Por_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _- _ _ _ _ _ _
Cruihier or Collector

To Collect .••.
ll==;M1r.,1;;;
i;no~cK~,,=;;.,~:a,~,i;r,="E10=;1r.n,;:;1;G~m:'::,D:1:':,n;:;:==Y==
0 :;.E
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SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�Forni 7.J.6

~Q

P}1"'·''

FREIGHT BILL

0 • 12-15M,

&lt;

Station,.___,_'-~--=--'-:'- ·- ·_·_·_,-,
_,,._,~,__;....._::•_ _ Date

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t;onsigne&lt;&gt;.,__ __;•_ ' ~
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':.- ..:.,_ _ _ ___:;-=---·_
, _ _.c,__.,;:.-_• .c....:...

Bill No.

,Destination,.________________ Vi!!______________________ __ _

To Oregon-W
ashington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Chµrges on Articles Tr ansported
W ~ Y~LLED FROM

j

WA Y B IL L D ATE , S ERIES AND NO .

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CONSIGNOR

f

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES , ARTICLES AN D M ARKS

WEIGHT

RATE

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, ....=
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U ..,• .....,.,..

I Poat or - -~ -

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Per

: :D•nw

11...

\

MAR 4
I'

,

-,·1 " _!., (,.,
-\1---'.-t~•=•
-':'......" --=--:
?,+ - - - - - j,t------4---'--'--=-........S..C--j!

1915 •

191

.:.

-

-&lt;- r . r = b -==ac::r i:::v . Agent

1

~:::lllllllllllliii
::::~:::~1'.

Total ·----·-···--·

Prepaid .....,:; ..1
To Co//er.t

; •.

�Form 747

~

FREIGHT BILL

, ,

E"

!
•
••
.!I
0

Stat ion

-"O~signeP.

•
2
:
0

•

~(j),

,ct VVASR.o

Date________
r ____t_ '
Freight l

. .

Bill No. f -- - - -- - -

Destinatio·n

Vi..__~---------------------To Orego11:-Washington Railroad

••

fl

Stnndnrd

, .,:,.,,,.oeo

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported •

WAYBILLED FROM

WA YB ILL DATE. SERIES ANO NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS ANO NO,

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGIN A L POINT OF SHIP M ENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, ANO DATE

ORIGINAL ,C A R

.c

,/ '

•

,2

E

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

AJ)V ANCES

TOTAL

ii

u&gt;i
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L . I 'I

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Warehouse

/

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Post or Section

1,,p-•v

_v

f:,,·1-', ,P '-i1

"1

g1L

Rec:ilved payment for the Company,__ _ _----'-,'-'-'-'-'-'-'--'--__,,..,.,'-'..,._:,._
J l9l __
_ _,'-"_h-c,
"'----'=--=."-/l.,
-=-~-- +, c...&lt;..L
- --"'---'.=
-=--"--"'---"'---"-_...__Agent
-~

.Total. .. .. .. . ·u-- --

Prepaid ....... ,,__ _ _ _ _,.,

II.
IIJ

,-::c

Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _~..,.,...-----

-----11

To Collect .. ..

Cll8hier or Collector
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

�Stnndnrd

• Form 747

4.13•170:.000

FREIGHT. BILL
Station

.1fONOP WASH.

0:\te ___________ _
Freight 1

Bill No. f - - - - - ---Ul
Ul

Destination ________________ Vi"'

"

.J

•.

To Oregon-Washilllgion Railroad

Cl

m

_

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAVt31!.L DATE, SERIES AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO.

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

.c0

. I
II

&gt;

.

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

0

...
0

E

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

~DVANCES

TOTAL

ii

0
&gt;,

C

•

- - - - - - - - · - -- -- - - - - --- - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - 1 - --

-il----

-

-

-

-H-- - - ---U- -- - - - - - 1 1

Received payment for th~ompan·y ,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 191 __

Total. ....••. •i 1 - - - - - - - - - ; 1

Agent

Prepaid....... 11--------i,

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'50

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LOCATION
Wareh,use

-fl

.c

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Post or Section

.

LA

'-di

iv1_,, -. .

915

=~ ~=-.....;,....,,~
· .~
: =~...;;;;.r......,
• . _.,re...
· =
· '--'--~~~--=--....;---v-z,c...=...._ _ _

I&amp;.

,_:c" r

~

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To Collect •••.

·' • •
Cashier or Collector

J':'IBKO l-ftOCkl t'8•••mQ lo tno CO@DanY

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�c.s.

' Form 569b

Other Credit Papers Remitted. on Freight Account 1'~?569
• ·1 l . ,

For whioh Credit is Claimed on Daily Ba~ance Sheet for

~-

I
FREIGHTl3~

DATE

CO M' L WAYBILL

No ..

-

--

, -,1--

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0

No

\:... ~ ,. .

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I

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STATION TO

: • .r,.t

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.... . :: { ~t f'l.
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REl:llLLED

Co.W.B.N o.

i

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-.: .. ( I .. . ·- I _,

.-

t •
I

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..

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WAYBILLS ISSUED BY

C AR

Lff1 - 191_,_.

,.(

t

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!J INITl ,\LS

'
·:

F

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II

N o,

DATE

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(i\Iouth)

_

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C/\--f\\'j)-1~ \ ~9,5

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-

From

TOTAL.

l\

TONO. W ASE.. 8695

/

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.Station

) l •:-

l~

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(Mont.b,)
&gt;

.I_

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·

(D"'l')

.. I
A&amp;,u.t..

�Porm 747

FREIGHT BILL

. Qlnsigne..

0

] i

0

..

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0

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1

Destination

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-

nate

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..

.I I -

Freight ~
Bill No .

;--.:

t

Vi"
.To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYBILLED FROM

- t
,. • .-- L.r,
•,

. _, • -_,

''

(

W AYEIILL DATE, SERIES AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AN D NO,

ORIGIN A L POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND CATE

__.,

'

I

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

'

'

ORIGINAL CAR
I

I

,2

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

•

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ij

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C

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Warehousa

I

1:11

f
Ir.
.!
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Post or Section

-

Rec::ived payment for

7

I

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i:f_to~;t;~

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l

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,:)

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(.,

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!41: v E,llrl\;.U

t,.?R__~
.
-~ ...
(

~oU\!"T·

oPER ll'l'"•··

MAR 1 2 1915 -

191 _ _

Total. ........

~~ -

Agent

Prepaid .. .....

v

- •

TOTAL

J

,_

071-f

D

.r:.

AD YA NCES

·,

-

I

.,,•

FREIGHT

.i

g

..,

RATE

I

-

,

To Collect .•..

Per
Cashier or Collector

Mau ,;hocks r a BDID lo tho Com• ~a nv

SUBolECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

i

�Form '147

•

Stnodnrd
~,;i.1Ts.ooo

al

l'I

E
a•

..

r-

0
in
in

0

D:i.te_____-_,__;___,___ ,
Freight t
.fb n~igneP...._.___,-' - '"J'"- _ ,•".,•"'"'"""
·-·. -·-•~•- __•__._ _ _ _...:.;_ ;.,----"-_--'~~'---.'--._., ___
•_
· ---'-·- · _.'- '""
' f'_ _r'----''-•-_. _ __
Bill No. f - - - -- - - Destination _______________ Vi:i
_
:

~

•..

To Oregon-Washington Railroad

a,

Ill

.c
u

..,. :
ID

..

WAYBILLED FROM

,

/I

t,.,"L ~ ·t.. ;,/

V

.

:

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CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO.

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. ANO DATE

ORIGINAL CAR

l

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

0

.e

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAVdlLL DATE, SERIES AND NO.

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

FREIGHT

ADV~NCES

191 _ _

Total. ....... •1 1 - - - - - - - - 1 1

~ - ~ ~ - _--&lt;..
_._7 -t-.'crf,
--~--~--~Agent

Prepaid.•...•. 11 - - - - - - - - - 1 1

ii

WEIGHT
i

ij
&gt;,
C
Cl

e::::::::::2:-_-----==--'-'~

D,

E
0

I -.J_ ~

0-..., ~ ~-~-·~· . . . ,, -, 7 -

-~

·-"=

,...t,

-· vC,

;._. ..

l/

t.,....-'(~....,..,- r...

RATE

TOTAL

;

(/

'

'-/- )
I

r

j

0

u

Cl

~

::s

0

.s::

"'

..

LOCATION

iii

Wareh,u11

.c

·r

Post or Section

Receiv}p~Jme~ for the Company

T

II.

!!
.c

/

I

CD

i1 fi AB 1 ~-. 1915

.

Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __,._ _ _ _ _ __

... II
I

Cnshicr or Collector

To Collect .•..
r.,ue 1.nocu 14 ~"'• to tho comMnv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBI.ISHED TARIFFS

�·-• - .. ..---...---~I,

Porm 747

'••

FREIGHT Bl ~ ~ (; ~
Statio"
,' ;i \ ,J Vv. ·,"' a 1 '

E
a

/

Date

-

• ~ onsigneP._____, _ f____, _, __. _ _ _ _ _ _._· -',_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _L_·_.----'-·,_r________

0

.,••
0

•••
Cl

Destination ________________ V i - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Nirvil?'atio~ Company, Or., For Charges o_n /Jrticlos Transported
WA.YBILLED FROM

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES:AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITI ALS ANO NO.

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORiGINAL CAR

/

.c
0

••&gt;

.
:

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

0

e
'i

u
&gt;ii
C

•ca.

/

1,1·

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

I

I
I

~

,,1./1.

I

·-

{ ,

I

,}
' ~,,;( .

,.

:
)

I

•

•

r ·

:;~,.

~

I
..
. ) ....4

l

•

' , .,:

WEIGHT

RATE

I .,

. ,__

.

ADVANCES

TOTAL

J

, ~

(.,

FREIGH;y'

E

0

8

A'R 21i9\ 5

,,•

-;

.

0

.z:

-."

iii
.z:

LOCATION

Warehouse

I Post or s.ctron

191_

Total. ....... · lf---

.;;;.
- _ __

_

-1,

I
Prepaid . ..•..
...'i
Per___________________
To Collect ....
:c" 11================================
·-=- =========C=as
=hl=·e=r=o=r=C=o=ll=cc=t=or===!!===M=•=k•===Ch=•=•k=•=P=ay=•=bl=•=to==t=h=o=C=om=p=a=ny=·==
D

-,1--------i1

.

�11
11
11
11
f I
11
11
11
11
Il
I 1

Cl ,
Cl .

. _. _

.,_
,. ...., _ _
( '""
. --

•"""·- · _,_

.,._· · -=-·- - -

WAYBILLED FRO M

WAYB ILL DAT E, SERIES AND NO.

CO N SIGNOR

C AR I N ITI A L S A ND N O •

•&gt;
0

CONNECTING LINE R E FERE N CE

O R/C3 1N AL POINT OF SHIPM ENT

ORIGINAL \V,I\YBILL N O. A N D DATE

O RIGIN A L CAR

To Oregon-Washingfoll!l Railroad

Cl

.
.
,2

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr. , For Charges on Articles Transported

.c0

•

I· I
I I
; I
11 I

I

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES A NO MARKS

E

l t
I I

i

,,

u,,_
•

1 ,

II

: I
11 I

' .

WEIG HT

RATE

FREIGHT

A DVANCES

TOTAL

/

'
:

C

I I

;..

I

,.

J

Q,

11

E
0

'

-~ \
I# 1
.. I
I' I

g

•

'D

'1 I

';
0
.c

, I

I f
I

"

I

I

I

__:_
· _~I
_ .;..,_ ...
..;..
• _,
· ,_

•.

,,

~

,

,II

[•: I

I
I

llO

Destination ________________ V i - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - -- -

: I
I 1

I
I

,1 · ~ 1

••

4- 10-178 ,000

0

..J

.,

• • '·

i"'.,.! """ ti:'ll Q

Statio,n,_______· _r _. _· _· -_..."_ ·_ · _ ' _' _ _ Date __u_!,=_}__••__/ _ _,1,'·;
-_:___/_·_...'.
,.,.
Freight l
.,
-l___(____
Bill No, f - - - - - - - -

-· r

Consignee____~_-·_u·__-_,___
,._/·,-_- __

0

I I

I

•

0•
...

I
' I
11

Standard

FREIGHT BILL ,. .-.. , :

Cl

1,
,,

~

Pot lll '14.'I

•
•E

...m.
.c
Cl

i

I&amp;,

.

:c"

,;.

LOCATION

j

Total ...• •• .. ,,1--- --

Post or S.ctlon

I

-

Prepaid.• •••.. 11_______
Per____________,._______
Cashier or Collector

To Collect ••• .
l.1nKo \i nOcKs Payaoro to tno Comoanv

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR D EM URRA GE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE W ITH PU B LISH E D TARIFFS

�~ffl

L

'Di · .

., _

Is ,

..."
Ill

0

1i
I

••

21·

..0•..

€tn11tlc.ffl

d ·to--ua,oo~

lFREIGH(l' f Bll.L

TONOr~VASH

Date ____,_ -_ · __!__,_____
Freight l
onslgnee _ _l".
....,~.1.
-"'-,'--=:J...
- "-"'
.; :...,.,_- r____
.- _, ___ _ _ _l_A,.
_ _..._.-.....l;;;...;.
C-...:
· 1'-1____1..
-=
' __
· _,_~"-"·~ ~- ~(_' _ r_,-_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Bill No. f - - - - - ' - - - 1·.

.

Station

-,

-

Dtstination _______________ V i ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - T~ Oregon-Wasbingfon Railroad

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Cl,arges on Articles Transported

WAYSILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS ANO NO,

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

OR)GINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, ANO DATE

ORIGl l'J'Al. C AR

.c
0

..•

./

0

E

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

6•

r

JI

/

/

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT , 1'DVAN,PES
V

TOTAL

&gt;.,

I

C

•

I

D,

E
0

g

•

:!?
::,
0

,I!

"

iii

, I!
Of

LOCATION
WGWhouse

I Post or S.tllon
Prepaid .•••• ••n - - - - - - - - 1 1

i

~

..

II

:c

Per___________________
Cashier or Colicctor

•io Collect •••.
Mako 1.nocKs I nyao10 to tno Como311Y

�I

I

Parm '/4.7

I

FREIGHT BILL

•E
0• ·~
..
0

lltonsigne•

0

Dtstination

_,••

,

~

l

( ci t.J1 0

~ ONO,WASH.

Station

.

\.

~

•.

(.

'

Date

;

i

·/

Freight }
Bill No .

. __ ,

.

I
'"

. .,

' I

Vi~

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

••

at .

••

WAYBILLED FROM

.

.c
0

II..

•
0
.....

,,,.

-' '-- "

(

W A YBILL DATE. S ERIES AND N O,

,

,,

..,., "!

I

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

:Ill

II

S!o nilord
r·..-10-na, ooo

t"";' f..""("""r;.}

,

-·

CONSIGNOR

CAR I N I T I ALS AN D NO ,

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AN D D A TE

O R IGINAL C AR

,,

~

'

O R I G I NAL P OI N T OF SHIP M ENT

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AN D MARKS

E

'i

u&gt;, .
C

-

• .

i{

. (')

,

.

E

I

I

-a•

l

l

I'

' ,,

t...'

.. . l ~

-;
0

~

-

C-;J

, ! ,•:.(:;,,
/ ·'

ii

:1 :

LOCATION
Warehou11

'i,
II.

••

:c
J-

J Pott or Section

·I ..

at

' ..

.

:..- •' .. f

,c::-7

,.

--

.

T OTAL

Cl{lc" . -, • - -• ::.-¥ef#\&gt;ttro
.P

APR 21191!1
/

.,.

.

,,c r
.

-

,~ ,__...,__,_,

19 1_

_ •

(t - ,

c:J

,...-::) - f"; '

)

)--, ,.,

Ag ent

~,I

---,r

-~

MAB 1 ~ 1915 •

~

··

"'Ol'Jl T . OPFR.,_ TG.ll.._

1:d -v

I

, , \Y
"

Per

ADVAN C E S

I ---

-

v :v ·
'

..-

{. ./).t2.

; &lt;'

y,~ _../·, 1-A, '

I

~-' ..r .J

7

Received pay~toht'A c'~mpany,
•

..

Lj

.J

J/\L.
V

..

•. {'

I

rp

FREIGHT

Lr 1/

.'

0-tr-rtJJ

-~

RATE

)

)

-L ' )

~I -'f'

I

0

g

'"'
-

/

,;,'

J '

, ......

.-, . •

~ 'A

U)_

D,

I

, "'i

WEIGHT

I
,-.,.. :..-,

Total . .. ..... .

I

- -

------

Prepaid ... .. . .
To Collect .••.

Cnshier or Collector

Mak&amp;Cliocks Payable to tho Com~~n~

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHA RGES IN A CCORDA NCE W ITH PUBLISH ED T AR I FFS

�llorm 747

•a

0• \

•

r

lt:onsignee

0

' '

'

C

,

,...,

...

I

\

,,

4-t C,. 171:JtOOO

. ~.)UO

v·lJ!lWA S, i

,:

Station

~tnndnrd

; -, ~' ,=\.)
· -,~' \, ~

FRE;_IGHT BILL

•E

- - - ·- - - ·- - ------ - - ·- ·- -·

-- -- - -- - - --

/;

I. .

'

L

Date

-

i

I

..., -

Freight }'

:

J
I

,- •

I

I ~ ...,..;

..

Bill No.

Ill

CII

..I

•••

l

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

a -

WAYBILLED FROM

.c

u

I

I

r=:

i'-_,

••,.
0

I
I

Vi::i

Destination

0

W A Y SILL DAT E, SERIES AND NO,
I
I

• i

:

/'.

I

CONNECTING LINE REFERE N CE

' I.''

'

O R IGI N AL P OINT OF SHIPM ENT

C AR I N ITI A L S A N D N O,

CONSIGNOR
\

1
;ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. A N D DATE

'

/

•
,2

'

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AND M AR K S

E

ii

/

f_.

' •. t."-

I

lJ

g

•

'U

.

&lt;

- _.-

..

-

.-

i

t
~
!!
I.c

ADVAN C ES

V

TO TA L

/ ,
,·

,"'

..

,

•

I

Po_st or Section

'.

.

~: '

L!JCATION
W&amp;nMUH

'

,

. - -~- •

-

Ill

a

R A TE

.I

a

';
0
.c

ii
~... -

1

-

F REIG HJ1'

L

E
0

)

"

·.( s,

/

,)

._~ ,~ .r-1 /

s:

I

WEIGHT

,

u&gt;,
I.

/

O RIG I NA L C AR

·1

.

.,, -J E;ltr lc.O
oAl.c ilC IUlS

~~

0:t ~tA.
/-; orVr,UJV~

. payr;d;'
V
e. t for tho Company
-Received
;2~
..

.-

/

.

MAR

r
. 1.._,,,c·
.
. l,~

I

Per

,,.....-

n- - -~

.

.~eB 1 }915
~

r

' : J '.

•' p'_ER;,.T O ?

, .c,M!".C·_&lt;

?, 1915

191_

Total . ...... ..

.......,,__.

Agent

Prepaid.. .....

To Collect .•• .
Cashier or Coliector

f.1oko ChOCKS t a ao10 to tno Como~ny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRA GE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH P_U B LISHED T A RIFFS

�~ ••

'

'

I

I
I

I

!E
•

Q

orm

Station

\
1

'' .

. ~ t·onsigne~
fll

Ill

j

•2'•

.

..

-

I

E

0

.g

•

-

·-

.

'' .

,:1

t

I

J

·' •
Freight }

t

j

: --

r.·

!
• I
........

Bill No.

CONSIGNOR

fr;,7 .;
ORI G INAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

CA R INITIALS AND NO,

\..-

r : __ "-\

:

)

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

'-/

.

-:

ORIGINAL C AR

.
WEIGHT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AN D MARKS
-'I..• , ( ,!?

(!.

£

J

·--''f:.i'

-:-!: . I.. tl; - /._ -~'

e:.-a .$;;.,,tt,-l .A'2.A

I

t

-

. 0,f ....-·

,

'

/1

.,..,

.

... f l

.-:: .. : -... , r,

Cf,i dill A'l; o'NS v ~111rmo

/\,PB. 211915

;

}

-·

-. ., ._,,,

... (~ /

,

V
1,

..eI

'--" I

I

'

/ 40 M ?T

.• .

,

·'

..,

l'
.•

f

.,. TOTAL

ADVANCES

!r!

.

.,c' '

!

Ill

FREIGHT

I

• , '"0 ✓1

1

RATE

/

t

a .•

I

-J .P.

-- .,:.

✓ I,

-;'U

:

l

'

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

I

D.

'7

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

1

I_.,.,.

u&gt;. "' ..:::...1 f t

•

l

;j .,,1

Date

.._ .... ,

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on /Jrtia/es Transported

•
,2

C

~

, ~_llO ,

TONOiWASH.
....

Vi:i

WAYBILLED FROM

f

0=

&gt;

Destination

.c

E
"i

GronCW'li
4 ' 10-11'01 ~0

1-'r -· F.::. ..,.,, 8

!FREIGHT BIL.IL.

.

OF F~ A-rr,~ •

/

·,)

1

I

LOCATION

Wanhou11

I Post or Section

I

Comp✓-

-M4B 1 8 1915
r-~~ __,_..,
✓ , ,.'f(f'_y
. v 0 /J!:yL &lt; &lt; :J

. , Re~eivedfl:rent for;~ho

..

L'- - . , , -~~c

~

191_

Total. ........

Agent

Prepaid .......

To Collect •••.

Per:
Cnshicr or Colicctor

Ma~e l:lioc~s Pa a61o to Ilia Companv

�!!1!
I

I

Q,

I

•

I•

I

..I

•

·•

:
~
•

.Station

TON0 2Vl~,Sl--1 .

Date _____________
• Freight l

,Consignel'!_________
. _________.,_____;_________
-. ____, ___

0

I

Stnnrlnrd
r4.to-no.ooo

FREI.G HT BILL .

•

I

--Vi,:i_______________________ _ _

Destinatio"
To Oregon-Washington Railroad

Bill No. f - - - --

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

Et cll=;W=A==Y::::B:;=IL::;:L:;::E::::D=F;;;R;::;O;::;M::;:=:::======r===VJ=A==Y==B==IL==L===D=A==TE==,=s==E;;;Raa:l::::E::S=A=N=D=N=;,0=,==c=o=N=S==l==G=N=cO==R==================;==c==A==R;=;=IN==l::::Tl;=A=L::::S=A==N==D==c;N::::O=.===rr

l2

:.

"

0

I
I

,2

1,

{

E

I

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

ORIGINAL CAA

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

ADVANCES

TOTAL

ii

I
I

~

Form '/4'1

0

.

&gt;I
C

l

l,

E
0

,I
I

g

I

,,•

I

'i
I

';
0

.s:
.,

.

iii

.c

m

i

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:c,_

LOCATION ·
lVanhouse

/

Total.. ...... .11- -- - - - - 1 1

Port or Section

I

Prepaid ..••... 11 - - - - - - - 1 1

Per_ _ - - - - - - - - - - : : - - : c - , - - - c : - - c , , . . . - - - II========================='--'-

Cnshier or Collector

To Collect ....
MakoChocks Payable lo tho Comp.1ny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR OEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�Form 74'1

•

•E

--

Cl

. J;onsignee

C ··.

,
·~

0

0
IO

Station

.

I

.J

••..
ar

.

.

.

Date
Freight }

To Oregon-Washfogfon Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr. , For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYBILLED FROM

0

&gt;

t vuo

l\0N0Y/ ASR

WAYB ILL D A TE, SERIES AND NO,

'

- I
~ -/

I

CONNECTING LINE REFERE N CE

/ v

CAR I N ITIA LS A ND NO ,

CONSIGNOR

--

)
J'

O R I G I N AL POI N T OF SHIP M ENT

0

.., .

'-~

ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O. A N D D A TE

ORIGI NA L C A R

/

,2

E

Standard
4•1D-ITG , OOO

Vi 2

.:

..• .

~ )

Bill No.

·oe~tination

0

-I

,·~ , . .. ...

FREIGHT B ILL .

al

NUMBER OF PACKA GES, A'RTICLES A N D M ARKS

"i

u

(

/

. '·

L

-

•

FREIGHT

RATE

ADYA NCES

T OTA L

~v

·-

·7

&gt;.
C

WEIGHT

-

D,

E
0

g

,,•

;

.

.s:
IO

Cl

t
...:c

I&amp;.
0,

,
LOCATION
Wuamcn•

'

I Post or Section

I

'

:
I

• A/

/4/ J'-· ! I J,f

~-

. .

0

...ii
.s:

-

,_

'(
'J

,:::, {\ 1

'

.

'

~ ,&gt;1,c--v ~
yi '-)

Received
payment
for thlY' ompany,
•
'
,.
J
,.
'..

liii)i.A.'f\ONB V•

M'~ -~•5.'•.

L v

'
- • '

1, ,. ,c:Q

,, f
,~/.,j

r, l'\1'., .,,.,- , ·o PFR

MAR r

~

()

r'

1015

~ ,:::{ ; - - ~:--t :52 ...-?"c::::i:-:, ,,,
Per

q;

,-

)

-·
~

191_

Total. .. ..... .

A.gent

Prepaid.......

To Collec2, ••.
Cashier or, Collector

Mako Checks Pa ao1 e to tno Comoany

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEM URRA GE CHA RGES IN A CCORDANCE W ITH PUBLISHED T AR IFFS

�1,

Form 509b

"'

For which Credit is Claimed on Daily Balance Sheet for

~FREIGHT BILL

DATE

CO M' L W AYB I LL

I

No .
0

r

Us

!I.
I

)

\

ft

IJ

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t

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I

Co. W.B. No.

S T A T ION T O

---~..., ✓ "', ) ,/ •·
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f

., ' ..·,. ·, ' 'l'.A ....,...
.
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,

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I

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k_

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ashington Railroad

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WAY BILL DATE, SERIES AND NO,

LED FRO M

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&amp;~~avigation Company, Dr., For Oharges on Articles Transpor t ed
CONSIGNOR

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SUBJECT TO STORAG E OR D EM URRA GE CHA RGES I N A CCORDANC E W ITH P U B LISHED TARIFFS

�Form 747

Standard
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FREIGHT B ILL
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Bill No.

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To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

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WAYBILL!,'.D FROM

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CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO.

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IGINAL CAR

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

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Prepaid . .... . • 1 1 - - - - - - - - &lt; 1
Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
Cashier or Collector

To Collect ....
Mako t.heck1 1 ayabla to the Como.-inv

SUBJEC'.1" TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH "PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�--- - -- --- - - --- - -- -·.------ - -- - - - - - . - -- ·--- ....

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Bill No.

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To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company,

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•

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FREIGHT B ILL

II

- - - - --1=1~.n:
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LOCATION

Wareh?use

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Rece'.~L a~m ~t for th-~ Company
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,...

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Prepaid.......

-

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To C11llect •••.
Cn.shier or Collector

MI KI Cht cks Pa•-••o to tho \;()ffl D.J. nW

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

�. -

.. _______ _ .,._ . - - - :..-= ... __-:a~·· ~-,.~ ·:;i,. ~ .....--- . •. - -- -·- ·(.. - - .- ---- - - - - - - · - - - - - -

7

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.r:

m

i

"'
...:c
Ill

&lt;~~

.

flJ

LOCATION
Warehouse

Fost or Section

I

v::;~-

~ V".. - .
'\/~

Rec:iived payment for the Company,
-,

· //

\ 1/ l\/1 h. i'• .
C..

- 'j_A.._ /\ ,,.-,::;r - ~
/ 'l

')

~\

----,-~

FREIGHT

.

I

'\..

V

/\

V

7

ALCAR

f;&amp; DVANCES

/

TOTAL

.

.:,' I&gt;

,0,

g

'D

/,;

RATE

WEIGHT

,
, I
_,, .l .,.,,.

;

~;

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS
I

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

&gt;,

.-

0

Vi~

0

0

0

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Artie/as Transported

••

.c

Standard

8

Stati&lt;1n
V
J-b
Date
::J ,_l_}_
Consigne ________'-~---'-~---F-R__._E_l.:....G=----H-T-B~IL_.
_l,.
~_'"'_1r,_.-~'
~______
·_~
c_ _ _..._,._-•~•_·••~

- Destination

21
II

I::';~

...J•- - - ,, ........ - - .-, - -

/;1/.,

~

({,.~ \ \ \ t.L&gt;

. , a-r10\l

t,.?\t z_ ~~

m&lt;t:U'

\

• '- • e.~A"l'O •~·
:,__,.,M!&gt;1", o
✓

Ci lh.

l

,I

,J

_.,.._ '

~

191 _ _

Total. ....... .

Agent

Prepaid ...... .
To Collect ..•.

Per
Cashier or Collector

Make Cliocks Pa ilile to tlio ~mP3nY

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED TARIFFS

- ---

�·.1...,·,- - -- , .--- - - - - ~ - ~ ~ - - - - ~ - - - ,·-_----- ·· - - - - ------- - - --·- _____, -- - -- - -~ - - -,-::;-;,;C~
Rr;--- ----·-------

1:i
1

II

II

,

E
a,
I\

·1

0

,,
.,

FREI;~; BILL

1:11

Station

. Consigne"

l, L r- -

,_ .

TONO, WA8B.

Gt.,...~-~·- -.... _,

,.

4-~;~~:.~:!

/DOG

•

0

Date ____·_· - - '!~ - -··_ _ ' _
Freight l
Bill No. f - - -- - -- --

C _.. . ·· : _. (

fl.
"''
Destination ________________ Vi.._,._______________________ _

0

..1

•.

To Oregon-WashiDigion Railroad

1:11

Ill

&amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Tr_ansporfed

WAYBILLED FROM

WAY tilLL DATE. SERIES AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCJ:a:

O RIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

7

WEIGHT

ADVANCES

.c

.

() ,_)_

0

II

&gt;

....

0

I

OAR INITIA~

,__ ... ~

·'- .

~:/~

AND NO,

/,··
1NAL CAR

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLC::S AND MARKS

E

i

0
&gt;.
C
II

.-

i

- - - - - - - -·----

RATE

FREIGHT/

TOTAL

0

-

Cl,

E
0

~

~./

0
0

- --.:~~

/

•-

r

·y

"

J!,·f\C,lH: y E ,f : tu
o:\.t j.U\..

•

r.

•._;,.:.........;,, ---,,, - - - - - - - - - l - - - - - l -,: -..,1- ~~-;1----.=c-Jl-:-(\=\J~h:£:l 1 - 4 - - - - ---II

II

11

~

&lt;

::,
0
.l:
Ill

m

...
.c

Cl

f

... l

LOCATION
Wareh,use

I Post or Stctlori

Total. ....... .,1 - - - -- - - - - - l 1

I

Prepald.•·•·••n-------11

LI.
Cl)

.;:

Per___________- = - - - , - - - - , - - - - Cnshicr or Collector

To Collect •••.
MAKI l..ftDCKI t'&amp;ir.amB to thl l;Offl•~=•

SUl)hlECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�--------- ----- . - -~ -- - -·- -- .. - -·- - - ------ -

- ··_:; ___- • - - - .. --- ~ ---- . - --- -- -- - .. - -- - - - - -- . -- - - -·--,
~m
Standard
11a.ooo
F R EIGHT BILL

·-

I
il
1,. _II

.... t3"•

~ -C_!&gt;nsigne~

....

j

.:

•.-L-, l

)'\

C

g

,,•

-

I
I

,.,J-,,',t.
....

I

r

-

.,.

.c

•

W A Y 61LL DATE, SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND • NO,

ORIGI N AL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORIGINAL CAR

,I_.., ...

.

-;:

·i~ f

WEIGHT

-

I

/

)
;.

•

LOCATION
Warehouse

1-P-•_st_•_r_s._ct_lo_n-II

,t
C

, }"_.

A~VA NCES

TOTAL

'

/

,

~ i •1

FREIGHT

RATE

.,,,c- vd-

/'"l

ID

,f6

.•

(

';
0
.s:

iii

:=,,--• - -...

-I

l

E
D

,·

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

'i

•

V i " ' - - - - - - - - - - - - , - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

:

u

•

-'_ c__ _ _
,-

Freight l
: ., '- . 1 .
Bill No. f -- - - - - -

Ta Oregon-Washlngton Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on /Jrficles Transported

0

.

,..

WAYBILLED FROM

.c

0

·i ,(/"

Destination

·•

2'
Cl

Date ___,______,. __

Station~!()f)J_Q~~ij ,

I/

r

-_,

.I:'

I

.., -·
1-...,~

.:J

~

, I

··'

/

/

·
191 _ _

Total. .. ..... - ,f - - -- - --

-11

i

Prepaid ...•• . - , 1 - - - - - - - - 1 1

II)

To Collect .•..

II.

:ct-

Ma ke Ch11ck1 f &amp;ta.DII ta tnl \iOfflo.:ui...-

SUBJECT TO STORA GE\ OR :DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�-

Form 747

GI
1:1

,

•E
CJ

°':~- •C~nsignee

Ff\.EIGHT BILL
Station

,· 1 .-...
J / .._ I ,,:_·~ _,,,, _..f~_.____
,' _ _--'-'- , ·_ ·",_
. -

Standard

r-=1·, 1~~Q
. . u \..J1U .

i:::O_P:~\ WASHP

-

D:\te

~'l --·~:-- :,:_ , - --· - ---

' ·' - - --- ~
r --c,-----'(._~ ,,- f'-~ _• - - - - - - ~ - -

Freight }

4-18•170,000

. ..

r

Bill No.

✓

-·

~

Destination _________________ Vi-"'---"""1' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - _

e01

To Oregon-W~shil!lgton R;Hroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr. ; For Charges on Articles Transported

1

.

.J

WAYBILLED FROM

m

.c

.
0 I
.
... I
Q

I

0
:,.

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

I

WA:13 ILL DATE, SERIES AND NO,

r:

C/ 7

CAR INITIALS .AND NO,

' CONSIGNOR

,.!a-{;~-1
j
,' ,'./. /,- • '

ORIGINAL POINT OF/ SHIPMENT

N

•

&lt;

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

ORIGINAL: CAR

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. _ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

a

'NEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

A9,VANCES

TOTAL

I

u&gt;,
C

---------- -

-- -

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 1 - - - - - - 11 -- - - ---11--

-

-

-

- J t - -- --

--11

II
IL

E
0

g
Cl
-ZS

-;
0
.&amp;:

- --

-

---u

Ill

_m

LOCATION

...
.c

I !'••t or Sectlonl
0

Wareh?use

• f. f

"'-1

MAR 1 5 1915

: •

. R~c;;v~~[ payment for the Company,_·_ _ _ __ _ ________ 191 __

I

01

f

Total ........ - i 1 - - - - - - - u

Prepaid .••• · • • i t - - - - - - - - 1 1

la.

Ill

:cI-

Per---------,,---~....,..,--.,...,..,---i :_ •. .

ij

Cashier or Collector

To Collect •••.
Miki

cu ra... u,1 ID lhl I.Offl•=n•

SUBJECT TO . STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CH~RGE:S IN ~CCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHEP TARIFFS

\

.c

�IE

'fl

~ Consignee
I/[ '
llt

••.
at

.
•.

.c
0

....

Ctnoi!ofa

"'

d •10- no, oo:,

t;

..

..

1

·-

Destinatioi.

I ! ,

' ""\_ .

C·&gt;· ~,. f

,, ,r&gt;- ~- '

r""1-"' !(~ Q

.,-~

;J '

Station

. ....

0

0
.J

orm

IF'REIGHT Bll-L
r

. 1

Date

.-J/

~_J- r

}O
;'' • ;

Freight }
Bill No.

~- ~

.,

Vi"
To Oregon-Wa~hingfon Railroad

WAYBILLED FROM

,~-7 I 1 ,,.. ,,.

' .

1

,,.
'

'
I
' '

CONNECTING LINE RE F ERE N C E

0

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr. For Charges on Articles Transported
CO N SIGN OR

WAY S ILL D A TE• SERIES A N D N O.

:_ ~

I

ORIGI NAL POI N T OF SHIPM ENT

C AR I NITI ALS 1',N D N O,

' t; f

I

,,, ,

..

ORIGI NA!:- WAY BILL N O . A ND OA T S

·; ;~·~A:C AR I

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AN D M ARKS

E

•u

I

..

I

, J_

J. -,

'

,,._ • ~ "'

,

-;--

" 1::. • -

.,

I

WEIGHT

,,:,f. , n ,·f (_'____.,.;,_ -•

-

f

I

&gt;l
C

•a.

(

g

,,•
:i

1

.
Ill

:c

I

I Post or Section

I
:

"'

/ cGY
1.&gt;--v "'; . ;.y·

/

&lt;.~t§-

,&amp;}

'6'"
.,.,. ~~1,.V

\e.O
~ ~G

- j\\'~- ~ ,9,~
t;ll~ll,.'f

. /'

t

r • :'r"r"
~.... .

•

\ t._ ;;,/

r.f"l,.r. -c

\'(/

MAR 1 s '19'15

,Received payment for tho Company
';,'

~

Per

er

_(. !,

1' .,__..- ~

i-rr=:: ~

(7

. T OTA L

.,

/&lt; '&lt;&amp;► , ,;{"/

LOCATION
Winhouse

CIII

i
Li.

i

..

iii
,&amp;

' ~

.

f

Ill

.

..

-.;

-~ .

~- -·

/r,-"'-.':'

FREIG H&lt;y- A DVAN CES

.,,,, ,,.. / ~ '

/4?

'

E
0

R A TE

-£'&gt;'-

.....-v

191 __

Total. ... . ... .

Agent

Prepaid .... .. .

To Collect .••.
Ca.shier or Collector

Mako Chocks f BYADII to Ina ~OfflD:lnY

SUBIIEOT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A OOORDA NOE WITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

I

�Form 747

Standnrd
r 4-to-na .. 000

!FREIGHT BILL
~onsigne..

1

/,'

-\_

-- .. -

/

Destination

-· .- , ·J

~

1_
Date_...;_··___..;,_'_______,,_
Freight l
,·,

r

_

_

Bill No. f-----...,.,..
' --

Vi..__"-------,- - - - - - - - - - - -- - - --

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported -

••

2'

•
·02•&gt;

WAYBILLED FROM

WAY B ILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

OONNE~TINQ LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

O fi lGINAL C A A

.s::

/,

..

,2

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

•u

i

:....

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

ADVANCES

TOTAL

(/

&gt;.

,·

C

•a.

E
Q

g

-a•

-;
0

. .c
Ill

LOCATION
Wanhou11

I Post or Section

I

r

, •,

,,

191_

Total ........ -i1 - - - - - ~ - - 11

,)" ~
:J
J_ _..,_,,,.,__
/
- - -~~
&lt;/ ~ / -1 "~ r~. ,_
; ;_,,.,-,
__"t-,..
__✓
_..J_'--77,
_ _;.--_ ,.,.,
_ _ _~Agent

Prepaid ....... 11 - - - - - - - ; 1

f

ll===============ll '-'

{?

Per____________- = - , - , - - - - - - - -. •

, .,

_

Cnshier or Collect or

To Collect ....
Maku Checks Pa~able to th, ComP3/'y

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�-

•
·e• .

•

• -

-

-

-----

-

-

·-

-

-

- - --

-

-

-

...

~ -

-

~

•-

•

......

H

-

• -

r

Station
r

. -;..

,'. ,rj {, :·~--'

0

Destination

•.

WAYBILLED FRO M

-

-

-

-

...

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- ~

• •

••

-

-

.c
0

:. 1

I

J

Lt

,

I

r

:

_j

'

WAY BILL D A TE. SERIES AND NO.

' .I '
L '-'

-f

J

I

I

-

-

....

-

-

....

-

-

-

-

-

-

I

Date

-

-

-

-

-

• -

,·

Freight }
Bill No.

,,

CONSIG N OR

C AR I N I T IALS ANO N O.

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. A N D D ATE

O ~I GI NAL C A R

,-

O R IGINAL POI N T OF SHIPM E N T

/
- -l /..,;--:;. . ,.

J

~

.'

;

.

:,.

~

WEIGHT

RATE
,. ,.,.,#;_....,,

,

FREIGHT/
'II

ADV AN CES

·/ ·

'

,...' t\
~

E
0

✓

g

,,

Ill

';
0
.c
Ill

:, ?

LOCATION .
Warelt,uu

I Post or Section

I

Cl

'

!

' ro,

•

r •,

{I\
'
-&amp;

·'

-·

--

ti

fl)

Per
..

~"iOl •

!J -

,,,I

.

';}

"C

Received payment"for ·tho Company

--

-.:\ '.~ \

()

ec r ·

MAR 1 s '1 915
r
·' ~ ·- --~
- ..,,.~
~
, . A - t-,__-,_,

.

..... r''"

/1 t../r-v,g ,ff[!, , •

V l (ti&gt; \

..

iii

t - /',

: -1---.,,

(

/

TOTAL

-,.,n f t .0

•

~· '
V""l '-••d '

~I

D,

:ct-

...

I

.,

•

i
II.

...

Standard

,..
,.

.... _ . t ./

NUMBER OF PACKA GES. A RTICLES A N D M ARKS

&gt;I
C

.I:.

-

Vi 2

CONNECTING LINE R E FER E N CE

E

...

-

4•1 0 •175,000

,!

•u

-

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on llrticles Transported

CII

.
.

-

.•

I,

•&gt;
0

-

FREIGHT B ILL

-~
Consignee
i"1'~
111
Ill

~ -

Form 747

, al

.J

-

191_

Total .... . .. . .

Agent

Prepaid. •••••.
To Collect ••..

Cnshicr or Collector

MIKO -. nDCKI t'&amp;--• m O 10 lhO ComllllnV

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRA GE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PUBLISHED T A RIFFS

I:
I

�g

!

~

I·

7~uDr . . 8, ·

17ormHt

IFR§iJGiHT BII-L
S~atton

~ ONO,WASH.

Gta11®1'8

o ·1n.. 17a,oo~

Date

'

Frciglit ~
Bill No.

-,

ltonslgne,...______________,_______\~ - -·~·- ·- - - --- - - - '
Destk1atio"
Vi.._!&gt;________________________
To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, ·or., For Charges on /Jrticles Transported
WAYBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE• SERIES_AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITl!-LS ANO il!O.
/

,)·
CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND NIARKS

I

m
..

i
:c..
~

Ill

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

WEIGHT

RATE

FRE_IGt;tT

7

1NAL CAP.

[_ADVANCES

TOTAL

- ' I

LocAT10N
WaNhouse
Post or slctlon

I,

I

.

F,v

Received payment for the Compa~y,

MAR' 2 (} 1915

,...-~"'--'=...=.:=::;._-,f'-..:.L--L...-"'--=-,.
, ....:..,as
"' ="::"."::&gt;::..=:,____ __,Agent

Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,....,,...,...._ _ _ __
Ca.shier or Collector

Total. ....... ,if - - - - - - - - l 1
Prepaid. · · · · • • n - - - - - - - - l 1
To Collect ••..

Mako \ihocks Pa ablo to tho Como:1nv
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBI.ISHED TARIFFS

�____ .,._

- -- - -- - - - - -

-- --- --- ------- -- -la---~- - ·-- -- ---·-- ··-- -- - ~-- - -- -- - - - -

I

7ti)u· ;.

!=",(&lt;~

Form 747

&amp;

FREIGHT BILL

•
i0

L,...,r

• ; ,eonsigne•
o
•_,• Destination

,.

/

,-. _._ ,.. -

;

..

'

~

... '

,

•

.• -

WAYBll;-LED FROM

.c0

:i,,

.•

/

f

(

..,

f

)

Date
..

Freight }

~

Bill No.

&amp;Navif?ation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

W A Y BILL DATE, SERIES AND NO,

I

(

~-

-

'

StnndArd
r 4•1t).170, oOo

U

~1

Vi"
To Oregon-Washington Railroad

••

-~ONO.\N.
~SH. ,

Station

0

2'

.

-

'

/)

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

CA ~ INITI_A L S AN D NO.
✓

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

O RIGINAL POINT OF SHIP M ENT

0

~

'

'

-

£ 0NSIGNOR
,

1,. ,

7

G INAL C AA

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

ii

..

G

"'!

'

(A,

V

L

/4
:~

-_/4~-r:: ,&gt;7"
\ \·•
./
\/

~

~&lt;"9 ,"

E
0

..

g

....

Ill
'ii

';

-

0
.t:.

-- -

:

L~ v,:c ✓::?

-:'
I

'

-

.

....

Ill

.

iii
.c

1:1

...i

~- r,

LOCATION

WarehouH

-.

Received payment for the Company

I Port or Se&lt;tlon

I

'• -

.
Ill

,,

,_

~c
2M~~
Per

:c

~ ~~

~

\'c-Q

~~

~ -i

~

.... , &lt;: ~. \&lt;&gt;,\

M~B 2 0 1915
f!_, CJ~

T OT.AL

V

)"'

,,.,;y

C

•a.

FREIGHT 1 A DVAN CES

~\, ·

/'

&gt;I

:

RATE

WEIGHT

A-

o~"

uil-'-' . o~
I

P,_C·-- I

,.

2- ' ~::

•~\•

, - _ ' ~-~-\
,-o ~"r-

~ ( ,

• .e

.
-

191_

Total .. .. ... ..

Agent

Prepaid ....... •
To Collect. .. .

Cashier or Collector

Mako Cheek, Pava61o to tho Com~ani
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHA RGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

-

�~---------- ---------· ----~- -- -- ---- ----- ------------------- --- ----- ------- ---- ----- ----- -- ----- --- -- '
Standard
Form '14.'1
;5,
''--&lt;
•
FREIGHT BILL
If 00
.
1;,,•0,
1\
,
Jtu~
·
.
\Nf.lS\
1.
i•
Stat10 n
Date
j-0- , "-"f,"'"rJ O

4 •H&gt;-17S.t000

1111

•

i •

. '~onsigl'll!e

Q

!''(_,,,cf (,.i

0

•
II)

De~inatio"

•

WAYBILLED FROM

2'
II

.s:

f

•,.
0

.
C:

ao

--:r-

Vv{,,{r .;

J
..

I
.&lt;

E
0

-::......----.::-:::

0

"

i

-

I
.-,{_-;::::._ /-L ..... ~ , ..,
'"
-··
t, - '

,,

~

}

· - z., ...

Freight }
Bill No.

,

CAR INITI ALS AN D NO,

CONSIGNOR

'

-

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,-.

I

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ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND Di:T E

'-!
-·

WEIGHT

V
LOCATION
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I

tf~l
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RATE

FREIGHT/

(I

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j

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;y\ ~~ 1·' ~-

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v

.. .

.

'

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ORIGINAL C AR

•, '

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,'.'

- ,ii

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0

MAR 2 ti '1915
----=

ADVANCES

TOTAL

I

"'.3S'

Ix

'-~ : : , c - = .-,

II,

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t-

;.:,

.;

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/"'

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.

(

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.

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

l,

•

( -::,.7- "( -....

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

_.... ---,___ ,
/ ! ~ _,..t'
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CONNECTINQ LINE REFERENCE

E

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:

'i

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- . ~ - ·\'..'x - '";:_~ iT'c:; '" ~

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·

Total .........

Agent

Prepaid.......
To Collect •••.

Per

Ca.shier or Collector

Mako Checks I a ao,o to 1110 Com•=•

SUBJECT TO STORAGE 0~ DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

,

�Form 747

Stanrlnrd
r.... ,o-na,ooo

FREIGHT BILL .

TQNQ,W~,S\-1 .

Station

,,

I; , nonsignee~____!._ t _ _ _,__.,___ , ____..._· t_,_" _-,_._,·__ -_-_,__&lt;.cc-...c.:_-•e-'~-- - '--- -·-·"-•_ _ _. _ .,'-·-- - -

•
j•

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2
0=

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Bill No. f -- --

- ··- - Vi_:i_____________________ ___

De~tination

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navif!ation Company, Dr. ,. For Charges on Articles Transported

••

2'

I

Date____,_,___, __, _ _ ___

WAYBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR I N ITIALS AND NO.

OONNEOTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORIGIN A L CAA

.c

:•

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

WEIGHT

'i

u,..
C:

RATE

FREIGHT

ADVANP ES

TOTAL

I;

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LOCATION .
Wanhotise

j

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Post or S.ctfon ,

-

.

I ,t.&lt;f' '

1,·· ·~ \• .vM
· AR "'7. 0 1915 191_ c-.&lt; Total. ••• ••• •

Received payment for the Company,,+'... \/ •

___:'=~'---"-.:::a
·.....='-'='---j
. ""'
~-"=~:......==&lt;=-,,.-,...,._.....::;.:,_-'-----'Agent
Per-------------,---,-,,-------Cnshicr or Colicctor

•1f - - -- - - - 1 1

Prepaid . . .... , 11- - - - - - - i ,
To Collect ....
--rdake checks Pa ·able to tho Comoanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARSES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

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a•

.
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II

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WAYBILLED FROM

.c

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TOTAL

V

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RATE

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Bill No.

'

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

r

-~

--

CONSIGNOR

-

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

.

Date
I

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Ariic!yi Transported

WAYBI LL DATE. SERIES AND NO,
I

:02

--

'

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i:;!tandar6
4 ·10.. na,oo.:.

FREIGHT BIL-L

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~

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.. . .
/Received payment for the Company
Wanhallli · /: Post- 9r ~ctlon' ,

I

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..

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,.,

",o•

\~

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o l'-\.-'

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,_

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,'

:,-;/
,,

~~~

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,., o~ -p
-r

\,_..,.,MAR 2 0 1915

191_

Total. ....•... .

Agent

Prepaid .......

.

. '

;__

Per

To Collect ....
Cn.shior or Collector

MakO Checks I avabla to tho camo:,nv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WlTH PUBI.ISHED TARIFF$

�~ ~ ~ ~ ~=-~ = ¥-- ---· -- - . . - -- - - ~ - ----- - -- -- -- - - -- . . -- - - - -- - - -- -- -- - -~ -.. ---- - - Porm 747

•
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'

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. ~ onsignee

""

0

••
~

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.

Freight ~
Bill No.

--

&amp;Navigation Company, Or., For Charges on Articles Transported
e

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES A N D NO.

-t; /, f
2 _.,,,..&gt;c:..,,.:z_.,.- ,, L- LA'

:
0

!

Vi~

WAYBILLED FROM
I

Date

:( .

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II

•

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.., ..

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.

/

O R IGIN A L POINT OF SHIP M ENT

C AR I N ITI A LS A ND NO,

CONSIGNOR

:

ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O, A N D DAT E

O RIG IN A L CAR

,2

NUMBER OF PACKA GES, ARTICLES A NO M ARKS

E

ii

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MAR 2 0 191_5 191_

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ADV A N C E S

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RATE

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WEIGHT

Total. .. . ..•..

Prepaid.•••••.
To Collect•••.
~BKe t.nocu 1 a ao10 to tn, Comoanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED T A RIFFS

--

�-

-

----

-

-

-

___

...

_______

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-

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-

-

- -~-

- -- - - - -

- - --

- ·-

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I.

Form 747

.•&amp;

c

FREIGHT BILL

.

.• 'tonsigne"' • v ·J .{ - - . . .
:
j 'Destination
~7

0

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.
:

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ii

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Bill No.

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WAYO ILL D A TE. SERIES AND NO.

-

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ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

CAR IJ'JI T I A LS AND N O.

CONSIGNOR

-

I'

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~

O~IGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

,,

/ ORIGINAL CAA

I

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

u

, ,

I

Date

To Oregon-Washington Railroad·&amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

••

2'

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Station TONOIWASH.

g

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,

,

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J:.

TOTAL

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Warehouse

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R~ccJved payment for the Company

I

'-

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MAR 2 0 19·15

h='.¼1=1'-~
Per

·'" :·

() j\LCiJ\.i\'

10!-11&gt; &lt;/ ~

rd
&lt;--

~

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-

~-:."' ~,..., --

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,;

191_

-Total .........

Agent

Prepaid .......
To Collect .•• .

Ca.shier or Collector

Mne Chocks Pava61e to th• i:omoanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

-

-

�----

- - ---

JI - - - -

- - -- - - - - -

-- --. - - --- - ·- - - - - - - - - __,.. --- --- ~ - - - ~- - - - - - - ~-- ... - ----

-

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v,n , . .

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0

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,

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-

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ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O, AND DATE

-

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RATE

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TOTA L

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Received payment for the Company,

f\' 0

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(' ~W'i;t' •

MAR 2 {l l9f5

~~Per

&gt;,!~~\

i.: •\'1 ~

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/7 u ·
Wanh,DH

A DVA NCE S

FREIG l;fT

\

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191_

Total. : . ... . ..

Agent

Prepaid.. .....

Cashier or Collector

I

/ ORIGI NA L C AR

,..

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Ill

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--

Freight }
Bill No.

.

.,

-

0

1:11

-

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).•-

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.c

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-

/

u&gt;a

iii

-

Date

CONSIGNOR

'

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND M ARKS

E
'i

-;

--

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r-;
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To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

1:11

0

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Ill

II

-

FREIGHT BILL
.,-·n !\t
u.

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Ill

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Form '/4.'/

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a•
ca

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To Collect . ••.
Mako Checks I a ablo to tn1 1.,:omnanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED T A RIFFS

�. - ----,

-

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_...---

-

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\

Stati"" • TONO.WASR.8695 Data

, • f,. - .
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,consignea
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--

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..••

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WAYBILL DATE, SERIES AND !'fO,

.

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT,

ORIGINAL WAYBILL. NO. AND DATE

•.

CONSIGNOR

-.

..

'?AR INITIALS '\ND NO,

I'

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

M:I.. DU.

~

To Qregan-Wasbington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, ·or.~ For Charges on· Art/ales Transported

-

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11

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WAYBILLED FRO M

:

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.

;

Date

Freight ~
Bill No.

.;

&amp;Navigation Company; Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

-

I !
OONNECTING LINE R EFERE N C E

,, .&lt;

II

CA R I N ITIAL S A ND N O •

CONSIGNOR
;

ORIGINAL POI N T OF SHIP M ENT

-

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=
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Form 74'1

,
ORI G INAL CA R

ORI G INAL W A YBILL N O , AND D A TE

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NUMBER OF PACK AGES, A RTICLES AN O M AR K S

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LOCATION

A DVA NC E S

F R E IGH T

i-

RcccivedpaymentfortheCompany,\ _/ M AR 2 U 101~

J¼•A , &lt; ~___,_,,_.-,az

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191_

Total. .. .. .. ..

Agent

Prepaid . . .. . . .

· - ·•
0

To Collect . .. .

Per

-

Cashier or Collector

Makoehech I'a1S16le to tho i:om113ny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIF F S

�►

a•

. ~c~~igneP.

•f•
f

Freight }
Bill No.

Destination

Vi"'

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

-To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad
WAYBILLED FROM

WAY BILL DATE. SEFIIES ANO _NO,

/

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~Doc

7

Date

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0

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Station

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FREIGHT BILL

at

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Form '/47

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CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

CA R INIT IALS ANO NO,

CONSIG~O,R . _
·.,(_ '~ ~ I ,

I

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,

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

:

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND OAT!a

ORIGIN A L CAR

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NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

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\17 ,J . ,,....,, .:. ' ' .......

·•\oJl6 ·v

..w~a.o

~, n
~-on iz. ~'
.,· .,,.·1"',..n ::l

l
l

Ill

iii
..,

_,

'
, l '·. {

~

,

'~-:I •

"
,

TOT.AL

: .,. (

&gt;,
C

g

ADVANCES

Ci i..ouC~

..,./

. e ( _ .,..

--~

1
,._ ,;

("'!l'

•

-·

"

. ;-.

.1:~-- ~ \ V ' - '
• Re~eived payment fo -~ con: any

~

MAR ~ f\ 1915

.

-.__

191_ ·. ·rota!. ........

Agent

Prepaid ..••••.

I&amp;.

~

Per

To Coll~ct ....
C!lShicr or Collector

Miki lihDCkl l'O•vamO 10 Int ComoanY

SUBJEOT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE OHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�-- - - - - - -- -- - - - -.. - - - - - - - - ·- - - - - - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- - - -- - - - - - -- - - -·

·-

-·

--

•• ·-

•

Stnnc!at'Q

'

.' \

•E
• ,-

. Constgne•

Q

-

Ill
Ill

••
~

,

!

• I

'

Destination

-

Date

Freight }

"

/

Bill No.

Vi"
To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navif?ation Company, · Dr., For Charges on llrticles Transported
W A YB ILL DA TE. SERIES AND NO,

WAYBILLED FROM

,c

..

0

=
.

TONO,V✓AS~ .

, · StatII'"

0

_,

4 ·,o.. najcco

FREIGHT BIL..L.

.

'
CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

CONSIGNOR

CAR I N ITI A L S AN D N O,

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, A N D DAT ::.

ORIGI NA L .CAR
/

. ,

/

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPM ENT

0

,
/

,2

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. A RTICLES A ND MARKS

E

'i

u

-

i

1

.

,~- - ( ,..'

~

..,.~

.,

0

)·

I"_,

6.11&lt;- \!.J'&lt;I'
n
IT

,,

ti

1

J

0

,,...

1111

::•
t-

~

-

J:

f

/

Of&lt;\.Ol

✓-

(

f

L~CATION .

,.

I . Post or Soctlon

Warehouse
.

.•

•

~

•

/

It' J

&gt;

MA~ 2 '.1 1915

~~
Per

'2J ~9, ~
,; ·-~·rr' , .

U \;; -

~
·Received paymen for the Company
'
-· ..
;,

r,Q

.. ~ - . ol'I''•

~_,I ~ A.

--_v·t{~p

.,.o

~~
,,'.-

,1

-;

II.

A/

,f'

TOTAL

v'
,i\;.I\W

g

0,

ADy'A NCE S

,

:.E

...
s:

F REIG H T

,

&gt;c

iii

RATE

WEIGHT

,.,.-'

191_

Total. ...... ..

·Agent

Prepaid .......

C1LShier or Collect or

To Collect ....
Make Chi cks I ••=••• to tne wmpanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE W ITH PUBL.ISHED T A RIFFS

J

.!

�li'orm V6t
I

•E
g•

,.
•

-

-Consignee

"
.3"

Desfinatio"

~

WAYBILLED FROM

••
=

-·

'•

Date

.

'

Freight ~

;

~

Bill No.

'

Vi"

,

I

TONO,\NAS~.

Sfatll'n

To Oregon-Washington Railroad

.c0

..

'

f

0

4 ·10-no,oo::,

FREIGHT BIL-L

. &amp;\

&amp;Navi1?ation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYBILL 0ATEa SERIES AND NO,

.1

'
CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

..

/

/"

•,

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DAT~

ORIGINAL C A R
/

0

:!•
E
'i

u&gt;c
•

.-·-.

WEIGHT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES ANO MARKS

.

,

I

.

-~

-"·

RATE

__.,._,

t'

I

.,,.,

.

-

.c

!°'
LI.

.

.

:c

o f. LO~

.A.,/

,I

I

~/ j&lt;- \Lt""
n ,.-,
'

,,•

iii

v'

/

-

.. , . , r'

I Post or Section

-I ~

,

.

-·

·,;.1&gt;

,a cz:\, ~ ,~
' -

~; '" ~-r (' ~ -

~ol'E

. ,

.=::::,__J : I,. _-

i.;. _

7✓v~,; li v

.,

LOCATION
Warehouse .

I
V

~
9

'· ' ' ·'

/✓

;

TOTAL

\,

E
0
g

-

ADYANCES

,

D,

-;
0
.c
.,

FREIGHT

'
~( J w
Received paymen for the Company
?

_,,.

MA~ 2 ~ 1915
,

·-

Per

191_

Total. ........

·Agent

Prepaid .......
To Collect •••.

C1LShicr or Collector

Mako Checks I a•v•••• to tnD wmpanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED TARIFFS

�s

•
a•

'

'

-~ - •co,psig nee
C/1
C/1

0

.J

•.
m

.

0

•
0
....
:i,,

Stnndard

FREIGHT -BILL

4A-ID•1 1 G.a OOO

Statif\n l 0N0,\VASH,
,, .

-

i='"'"~
1-11 ' ---:o·O
,

1e_j \i,Jj'''

Date

Freight }
Bill No.

Vi~

Des1ination

l_j

To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad &amp;Navigation Company, Or., For Charges on /Jrtic/es Transported

al

.c

l?orm '/47

WAYBILLED FROM

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

Ce. .

CONSIG N OR

C AR I N I T IA LS AND NO,

ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O, A N D D A T E

O R IGI NA L C AR

j

.&lt;

CONNECTING LINE R E FEREN CE

O RI G I NAL POIN T O F SHIPM ENT

-

0

E

'i

u

NUMBER OF PACKA GES. A RTICLES A N D M ARKS

/ -

I

_, -

C

;

g

•

'ZS

' •

al

IO

:ct-

~· .
/

..

,.

·-

I

' .-1

... .

IO

...r

,,.

ADVA NCES

T OTAL

..,

),

.

..

..

';
0
.c

.c

~ / ,

'

'

FREIG H T
'

..

-

E
0

iii
.,

_ .;. .

'-

/,

RATE

._,.'./

)\

•a.

-

-

WEIGHT

LOCATION
Wanh,1111

I Post or Section

I

y\0~

... ,j

r 1I

0~

, cYlc •,(1, ·,✓

. ..

...

,.l , -J·

) '-'.,.

191_

Total. .. ......

'- --&amp; L ~,..,--~ ~

Agent

Prepaid..••••.

Per

-

o~~~ '2.'\? \ 'J
" !!-r•:. o9r...~ij-r"''

MAR 2 ; ,91!-i

/4

Rec~ived payme11.t •;';110 Co~ pany

\f \ 'e.V

(":( 'q J'

~ ~;I\.X

~I

6 'IJ'E:

To Collect . • ,.
Cnshior or Collector

MAKO cnockS I a~••• to tno Com oanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PU B LISHED T A RIFFS

�onnY69

:..
•E

lFR~GHi Bll.L
Station

•

•

0

•

0

flt
Ill

j

•2'-

•
2
0=
:•
!
u•

'consignee
Destination

-·

-;-

j
:'
CONNECTING LINE REFEREN~E

•

/

~·

'.

()

'

{

.J

:

..
.. . I

-J

.

,

.•

,· '

~

.

flt

:ct-

:

CAR INITIALS ANO NO.

-

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND DATE

.. '

..

-·

.,.

I Post or Section

I

. RATE

FREIGHT

ORIGINAL C AR

.

,, f\c-0

V

,.

-- •

'

,'

..

,

/

' ltf

\'\\

t-:

'l

~.-

"1'', :,'f

c-.0

I

.

-

--~ · ~-"'(Ci\ "!

()'"

-

I

.,.,;,., '""'~~~,-,._~}A~
Z.ii 1915
-~~✓
0J 'U!/-J'[J'
,,
j, Ui
'

,

I

~ , 91\~
'1'

"'\" \ O

. ou;.P.
1, ..\..

~

TOTAL

~

.

i l l..

AD'\fAN CES

I

..

LOCATION
Wanhouse

"WEIGHT

~

·.

t) -t ~ •
,

~

'

., I

.,.

.1 •••

Qt

.':;

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

'

i
II,

CONSIGNOR

I .

,.

D,

~

i

i

WAYB ILL DATE, SERIES AND NO,
•'

,

•

.

Freight }
Bill No.

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Artie/es Transported

.

C

iii

Date
•·

Vi:i

WAYBILLED FROM

&gt;I

•

ONQ!WASH.
·,

.c

E
0
g

St0.114ilrS
4 ' 10-IYGtO~:,

191_

Total. ........

Agent

Prepaid.......

l

Cnshicr or Collector

To Collect ....

MA&lt;O Cnecu I'll"•""' to tne comoanY
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES)N ACCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED TARIFFS

�- - - - - - - - ·- - -- - - - .... - -- -- -- -- - - - .. - - - -- - - - - ---- -· - - -

&amp;

g•

r

. - -·

, \...:

~

0

•

r·4•1 0- t7G,OOO

.

'

...

~

I

~-"'l · ,. \ ,( .

Freight }

~.,. ...

l

Bill No.

,,I

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navi~ation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported
,, .:,

0

:i,,

.,.

,._....

. ..

:

Date

Vi"'

WAYBILLED FROM

.c

•
0

-

Destination
-

••

ft

..

- - - - -- . Stnntlnrd
J ~~{;, ··~1

r""·J,':' ,c~ o

~ ON0 2WASR

Station

o , ,:Co~signee

.

~

FREIGHT B ILL

E-

.

·-

Form 747

Cl

•
•

·-·-

•

~-

.-

"

t

., "

~ .... ,

..,,

✓:

WAYB ILL DA TE. SERIES AND NO,
/'

I

,

_...-,i-"\

CONNECTING LINE REFERE N CE

...•

,.

.

-,.

/

~

0

CA R I N I TIAL S A ND NO,

CONSIGNOR

,

.~

.' -

' ,-L.. /
I

J ./1 ~···

'-

ORl jalNAL C AR

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORIGI NAL POINT OF S HIP M ENT

0

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. A RTICLES AN D M ARKS

E
'i

J

&gt;-a

-, •

ij

C

l

E
0

-t·
l r.,

.-.

-

f

:

:

(

'.

0

a

i
II,

.

:c•

i

.•I'

-'

11:1

ai

I'

- . -.

· ,;

.c

.c

✓.,_.-.

Wanhouse

I Post or Stclfon

I

'

1/

,I

•

~

D

:.

,

,·)
.•

•l

, .

-1 -

'-•

A DVANCE S

FREIG H T

_.,

i _,t

'

1

'

.
fj.,,,hJ'""'\ v.t;·•; jV
n:q-~

Af

; I i

~

. ' .. '

'

A.ATE

T OTA L

I

/

I
.I .

.. ,,,

'

~c'O

....
~
" \"
o f.\\..;.J o
9 '\ ,' ':
~

' • r • - ii
-· .

;'}

I

. - -.
:--

..

LOCATION -

--

j_".)

,.

\

-;

-.

(---:,

\

g

,,•

(i - x ..

WEIGHT
I

.

; .-'it' t '

LJ;}d~mp~ny

,1_/

-=---tS~--) - } • -~,-

~ -,. p·
-

• ,I'~"

~ - P ~' ~ .

•

fvil~R /,
-~_ ._JJ
.,,....,_.,_,~_,......,,.
'

~t·; :Ceived payment

(J

r'

'iC; ·; 1, 191 __

Total. .. . . . .. .

Agent

Prepaid... . ...

- . ., .

-·

To Collect ....

Per_ _

-

Cnshier or Collect or

Mako Checks f a able to the Company

SUB.JECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�--- -- ---- -- - -- --- ---Porm '14.'l

•

•

5-

Station

Q

I,

:

Stnndnrd

0

'
-'

0

..I

•.•

,,co~sigrtee

..'2

_;

i:. ,

...- l

,

_,..,

Destination
-

WAYBILLED FROM
\ _- "I

\ ~f

I. - .,.

"l

(·,

I

Date

·' ' - -

,

I

Freight }'
Bill No.

1

-

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

.c
0

1

I ONO,WASH.

Vi"
To Oregon-Washington Railroad

at

.•,.

L-t

..,.,:,..11a,ooo

7'568

FREIGHT BILL

Ill

I

/

re

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

-

;t

~

CONSIGNOR

·,
,._I

() -

C ~ il/ L/ .J .

i'

' ' ,

.,

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIP MEN T

0

CAR I N ITIALS AN D NO,

-

ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O. AND DATE
I

I,

,

' /

,

,

' ORIGINAL CAR

I

,'. ..

,!
NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

E

ii

I

1..,,.--r-

,._, -,,,,t!.r-;.

cl

,.... . 'l -l

I

.

WEIGHT

,,-( -

'

RATE

FREIGHT

V

r-.

ADVANCES

TOTAL
f

.,

&gt;a
C

.'

I.

E
0
g

. ..- -

:i0

m
...

.c
a

i
Ls.
:c"'

.

- - - .-

I \ .

-·

. .:

',

..

·-

•

,

I

I '

LOCATION

·-

- '

I Post or Section

~ ~

tflV

A~•! V"

. .- :, .

Wu.MUii

.
pJJ~{)

J

"I,.

.I:

"'

, • --.

~

•

'CS

_,,
I,

•

~

V

'

_;__ R~;eived pay'!) n fo~ the Company

l

----

I'

.,., \J\:.. ,...\•; \'&lt;-0
' 1\..i--·• • ~- \0, \ ,1

;;/

../:,e

_, J\ L t•" ~f\

,•

-

/

,..('

..

--~j:

_;;. _n

MAR 2:; 191S 191_

Total ........ .

Agent

Prepaid..••••.

'=='2:7:.-./

Per

'2 , •~

\X_t'
••. ..
/

•.

To Collect .••.
Cashier or Collector

maka '-nicks Pavan10 to tna Com,=n•

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS
-·

.t,,,\. ,-r "

' r, t\

�lub .,

r .•~,("?

g

.,

E-

•

0

.,,•
0

.,,

0

t:f!IDda,,a

li'orm ' "

4 ' I D•U0,00~

fFR~IGHi BIL.IL
Station 'fONO,W_
ASH.
Date
~ ol'lslgnee______________...:..;._--'---'-----·- - - - - -- -

'
Freight }
Bill No.

'

Destination ____________ _ _ _ Vi..._,.___________________ _ ____

..I

••

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp;'Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

~

.
.
:

W A YBILLED FROM

WAYBIL L DATE, SERIES A ND .N O,

C O /II SIG N OR

C AR I NITI A L S AND N O,

CONNECTING L IN E REFERENCE

OR l,GI NAL POI N T OF SHIP M ENT

ORIGINAL WAYBI L L N O. AND DA TE

O R IG I NA!. C AFl

.c0

•
0
:i,

NUM BER O F PACK AG ES. A RTI CL.ES AN D M AR K S

E

ii

t

u,,.

W EIGHT

RAT E

F R E IG H T

A D VA N p'ES

J

/

C

•a.

l
L•·

E
0

g

I
.

'

~!'_ .,
~I

I

TOTAL

/

I
, ;,.- . • I

"--

- ....
I

',

/

r

..,_

,,

Ill

-;
0

./

Ill

,1(

z;

.

,-.

r
r-•·•""~ (': ".

LOCATION

i

Wanhou11

z;

Cit

i

II,
Ill

:ct-

I'

.r,_,

I Post or Section .

Total . ..•••.. •lf--- - - -- - il

I:

Prepaid. •·· · • •u - - - - - - - - 1 1
, ., f

Per___________________
Cashier or Collector

i:'

To Collect ... .
MlkO CihOCkS t'&amp;V!l. n10 to the 1,;0fflD:lnY

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR DEMURRA GE CHA RGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED TARIFFS

i'

11

�-

I.

Form 7&amp;7

&amp;

FREIGHT BILL

•E

K"
•0 ,., ,Consigne~ •• Destination

.!I

••
2'

,,.
;' t

I

&lt;..

..

~

~

-

I

-

,

---

-

•--i~i56o-- -

Slnn ~ord
r..,. ,0-110, 000

Station l O N0 1 V✓ A.S l-~

•. ,

- ~·. - -

,-----·

oa·te
Freight ~
Bill No.

,&lt;

-·

..

Vi~

To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on /J r ficles Transporte d
WAYBILLED FRO M

WAYB ILL DATE, SERIES A N D NO,

CONSIGN OR

C AR IN IT I A L S AND NO,

CONNECTING LIN E REFERE N CE

O R IG INAL P OI NT OF SHIPM ENT

ORI GINAL WAYBILL NO , A N D DAT E

ORIGINAL C A R

.c

2

:

0

•
,2

.5
...-. !
u

/

, _· NUMBER OF PACKA G E S . A RTICLE S AN D M ARKS

, . ,....' ;.-

--

&gt;..

~,.(I

~-

~ ... ~ t

C

l

·-.

E
0

\,

i
.
•

-g

C.-- ,(

~

I (

)-"'1,,-•l/'t_

LOCATION

I
I

fv

·,

;·

Ill

Post or Seotlon

T OTAL

I
-~~&lt;o.'O

. :'

J:.

Wanhouse

A Df A NCES

--:..,,l

•.

- - ...

"O

FREIGHT

_j_'

I
,, -- J

!.

'1 ~ (('

,

..

30

1

RAT E

WEIGHT

4

'I

&amp;,~✓1 \:;,
' J'2_r-! ~ ;1/ '
tJ 'l(/yl '\;'

..

\
I

~,"
;~ !

:.-

d \ 0~

y

,I

'. -,:-.-

p

\f

Received paym nt for- tho Company,

--h..&lt;l 6 ~ {/

~ _1 ,
.

\ \'- .11)1'"

_.... ~----r.

...-;-,,,,-L../

'

MAB 2 5 1915

.2- _....,.__,_,_j_...~ =
•

c~ ~

~ \ I:;

'· .• ..,
,_.i.,..,-,-r r ·

0

•

191_

To~ I. .. ..... .

Agent

Prepaid . .. .. ..

-

·· -

To Collect .. ..

Per_ _
Cashier or Collector

--iilik&amp;Chock: Pa,a61e to tiie !:0mp,1ny
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEM URRA GE CHARGES IN A CCORDA NCE WITH PUBLISHED T A R I FFS

�!C• '
,

1i'orm '4~

G!oodai\1

!FREIGHT BIL.IL.

4 •10--na.oo:.

TONO,VVASH,

StatlC\n

Date _ _ _' - - - - - - - - Freight l
Bill No. f - - - - - - - -

Con~gne.._________________________;__ _ _ _ __

Ill
Ill

.3

•2'
II

Destination

Vi;i
To Oregon-Washington Railroad

WAYBILLED FRO M

2

.

,2

E

1 '"'ONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT t '·

./

C

•a,

E
0

g

.

,,

II

•

-

';

.-

iii
.t:

Cllf

'!
LI,

.

i•

o/ lGINAL CAR

I

)l

·"

I

:

-ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

NUMBER OF PACKAG.ES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

•u
1

,

C AR INITIALS AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

6. 1-J 2. :j_. ·'..:.

.c

:
0

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on /Jrticles Transported

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

,·

..

LOCATION

Wmli'ousil ·-1 Post.or Slctlon

-,

/4

WEIGHT

RATE

2 '\ t...""

,,,..

/

-

} .,.-

✓

)

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ADVANCES

FREIGHT/

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MAB2 9 1915

191_

Total. ........

••.::., l . . . A . . A . ~

Agent

Prepaid.......

. , Receiv~d payment for tho Company,

Per

TOTAL

To Collect ....
Cll.Shler or Coliec_tor

MIKO &lt;.nDCKS t a ..... to tno ComonnY

SUBJECT TO '~ TORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WlTH PUBL.ISHED TARlFFS

�- --- - -- - - .... - - - - - - -- .. - . - - - - - ... - -· - -- - - -- - ·- - - - -- - .... - - --_ - ·- - ... - - - - ·- ·. ----- - - -- - ·----- -- - - --- -- - -- - -- - -- - -- -- - - -

.
•

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Ill
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Standard

~RIEIGHT BIL L

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Porm 747

a·

'1TON0 0VVASH.

Date ___________
Freight t
Consignee________________________________
Bill No. f - - - -- - - Station

0

Destination _______________ V i - - - - - - - - - - -- -- -- - -- -- - -- -

•

WAYBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE._SERIES AND NO.

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

.J

~
Ill

To Oregon-Washington Railroad

&amp;Navigcttion Company, Dr. , For cJ,arges on Articles Transported
CONSIGNOR

C_AR I N ITIA LS AND NO • .

.

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0

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0

.

. ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND _DATE

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./,

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ORIGINA i:. C AR

/

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARKS

'~ •

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RATE

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TOTAL

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0

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Post or S.ctlon

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.

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,

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,

AR 2 9 1915

~01,::·:

19I__

Total ....... . .11-- - - - - - ,1

Agent

~repaid....... , 1 - - - - - - - - 1 1

,

Per_____________- - ' - - - - -

To Collect••• .

Cn.shicr or Collector
SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

�I

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0
Ill
Ill

3

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1:11

II

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0=
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Station

-

Cons\gnee
-Destinatio ..
To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad

Qian dorO
o •10-na 1e0:.

Date

freight }
Bill No.

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WA YBILL D A TE• SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPM ENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, ANO DATE

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

"i

C AR INIT I A LS AN O NO,

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

ORIGI N AL C AR

ADV A NCES

TOTA L

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0
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,{~ ; . ~·,;

..: Rec~ived payment fo )~o
_, Company
'

-----~

f
C\

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MAR 2 9 1915191_
= = ~ ./

Agent

Total. ....... .
Prepaid ... ....

To Collect ••..
Cashier or Collector

Mak o GhOCkS f a abl Cl 10 tho Comoanv

SUBJECT TO STORA GE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE WITH PUBL.ISHED T A RIFFS

�- -- - - ..... - ... . - - - - - --- -. -- --- - - - - - - - - ·- - - . ___ _.. __··-· -·-- ____At fU1Q ;.:;;;~-;;: ___--,
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f.

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Q

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• - - - - - - .• - - .. - -

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Porm '147

FREIGHI B ILL.
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rr.i bStli
Station
_ 1 " ' 1·, '

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,;.

1
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r4- 10- 17GaoOO

P-1 k.g

;

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Dat e

Freight ~
Bill No.

Consigne..
.,.

0

Destination

.
•

WAYSILLED FRO M

l

Vi:1

ro·Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transp_orted

••

at

WAYB ILL DATE . SERI ES A ND N O,

C AR I N I TI A L S AN D N O .

CONSIGNOR

.c

:

2

0=
.

CONNECTING LINE R E FER EN CE

...

·ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND D A TE

O R IGI NAL POI N T OF SHIPM ENT

f

ORIGI N AL C A R

\

0

NUMBER OF PACK AGES, A RTIC LES A ND M ARKS

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ii

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;

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·Agent

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-

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nat"
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Bill No.

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Station

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i; -.. , -Swndard

Form 7-16

-Destination

Vill

ro Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported
0
DI

II

WA YBILLED FRO M

W AYBI LL D ATE , S ERI ES AN D N O.

CONNECTING L I NE R EFE RE NCE

CO N SIGNOR

CA R I NITI ALS AND NO.

ORIGINAL P OI NT O F S HIP M E N T

O R I G I N AL WAYB I LL N O. AN D D ATE

O R IGIN AL CJ\B

A R TI CL ES

W EIGHT

-

I

E

!1

II

C
NUMBER OF P A C KA G ES ,

L

AN D

MA R K S

RAT E

0

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0

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11 ADVANCES 11

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/

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• •

.

Consignee

...~ Des~nation

•..
al

a

.
..
,2

To Oregon~ Washingfon Railroad

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

'i

-

; ',

;} '

RATE

FREIGHT

•

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:

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LOCATION
WateMIIH

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M~B 2 0 1915

191_

~ ...:..

_x.- : 1 , ~ . / v - v

Agent

Prepaid.......

Received payment for the Company,

I Post or Section

I ;

/.' . • _11/

; ~): ~

--

,.

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.)'

/

,, V

2 ~ 1915
-L,'l'~- :i ,..d A1n 1:,
' -,Ip

_ TOTAL

ADVANCES

.•. VERIFIED

.PR

....

t

•

1:1

WEIGHT

e, ,H, ,u~'

g

•.

ORIGI NAL C A A

(~ ·

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0

.c

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

,

l

m
...

CA Fl INITIALS AN D NO.

,.

C

';
0
.c

CONSIGNOR

,.

I

u&gt;.

•

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transporte d

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

u

'a

Freight }'
Bill No.

·-

WAYBILLED FRDM

E

'

Vi"

.c

•,.
0

.

'

4•10--tlG.OOO

I

Date

1

a·
~

7DO

FREIGHT BILL

.

Standard

F"r'Q
l

&amp;I.

.!!

...

.c

Per
I

To Collect••..
Cnshicr or Collector

Make ChOCKI • a a010 to tho liomoanY

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN A CCORDANCE W ITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

I

�OtandotO

l7otm "~

4 ·10-na,oo~

fFREIGHT BIL-L

,,

TONO,WASH,

Date _______._' :....i_ _~ - Station
Freight 1
Consignee_ _......:..__________________________
Bill t~o. f - - - - - - - -

•0
Ill
Ill

Destination ________________ Vi:i..._________________________

•~.
•
.c

.!l

To Oregon-W ashingfon R.ailr~ad

.•.
.

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYBILLED FROM

WAYBILL DATE• SERIES AND NO,

CONSIGNOR

CAR INITIALS AND NO,

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

ORIGINAL CAR

0

0

,2

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES AND MARK~

E

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT

ADVANCES

TOTAL

ii

u

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ai

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f'

11-----~------,

f°' ll======"=,====11

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{,,,1

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MAR 2

"' , ;'-P

S 1915

JJ.f-i,;t.A ~~~

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·

.

I

(/

Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _-

191_

Total. ....... •n - - - - - - - - 1 1

Agent

Prepaid........ 11- - - - - - - - - 1 1

_ __

Cashier or Colicctor

To Collect •••.
MAKO t.necks Paya010 to tno Com,~anv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBI.ISHED TARIFFS

.1

I

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,-,t ,__.r"• -'~ -;~ .,

]I

I

1 ,

Destination

'

, ,

WAYBILLED FROM

2

•,.
0

Bill No. f -- - - - -- -

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Charges on Articles Transported

WAYEllLL DATE. SERIES.AND NO,

~-

I

/

r.-,.:,,,.,/ "'

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

1

-

':J,.

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'-.I

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•

WEIGHT

1

OalGINAL CAR

FREIGHT

RATE

d o .,

.zl

C

a...,,,.....-,,-;,-.

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE

NUMBER OF PACKAGES. ARTICLES ANO MARKS

•u

CAR INITIA LS AND NO.

CONSIGNOR

--,

( ) _p ..---i...-\/l/'l.✓-'7 , ( / . ~ ~

l•
E

Date _______ ______
Freight t

v~~:i_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

To Oregon-Washington Railroad

•

TONO,\NASH.

~

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.

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Stannard
r4-U&gt;•na.o~

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o .J.. ons,gnee
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Form '/47

FREIGHT BILL

TOTAL

ADVANCES

J .

V

II,

E
0

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0

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ii

1915

191 __

Total ........ •l f--- -"- - - - - 1 1

.I!

Prepaid ..•.... ,,________,,

l

.

:c•

Per____________-::---,-,,---.,...----

To Collect ....

Cashier or Colicctor

----,_,.ke Checks Payable to the Comc:tnv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED TARIFFS

Ii
-

-

..

-

-

-

-

-

.....

-

-

-

-

-

•

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-

-

-

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-

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-

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-

-

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-

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-

..

-

-

-

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-

·-

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-

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-

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TONQ,W ~SH.

Statll\n

Date _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

, , _Consignee __-"-._-, •·'___' ;._.:..'._;;.•·- ·_...,_______._.- - - - -··- - - --·-=--..:..:::.=.·.-1..;a.__ _ _ _._· _ _ __
Destination

•2'
II

iI

Vi:i...________________________
To Oregon-Washington Railroad

WAYBILLED FROM

&amp;Navigation Company, Dr., For Cliarges .on Articles Transported

WAYBILL DATE, SERIES AND NO.

(
CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

. r

•

.'~

b

E

CONSIGNOR

CA A I N ITIALS AND NO,

; ;·· :./ U
I~

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

0

•
,2

Freight l

Bill No. f - - - - - - - -

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, ARTICLES AND MARKS

ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO, AND DATE . 7 N A L CAR

WEIGHT

RATE

FREIGHT'

ADVANCES

TOTAL

u•
~

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LO~ATJON

Warehoust

. I

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.

5

Received payment for~he Company___--'M~A_R_2_9_1_9_i_·__ l91_

• I

...l :,,_===========,;===if ; :.'

:c•

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fi I, .v
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,;

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Total. ....... -,1--_.;;_- -- - - i ,
Prepaid ....... n--------1,

Per_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.,...,..._ _ _ __
Cashier or Collector

To Collect .•..
Maka Chocks Payao10 to tno Companv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUSI.ISHED TARIFFS

�l!ot m '/47

&amp;

•E - .
Q•

Sta:~Etrt&gt;~i6
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Consignee

0

Destination

r

WA.YBILLED FRO M

.,.,

..a

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l

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I

l.

Date

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r 4- t~na.. 000

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Bill No.

·1

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Vi"
To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Or., For . Charges on /Jrficles Transported

-.

•

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,W~s

~"')r-;,t; 1f bq

WAYB ILL DATE. SERIES AND N O,

C AR I NITIALS AND N O .

CONSIGNOR

.c

2

•

&gt;
0

.

.•

I

CONNECTING LINE REF E R EN CE

ORI G INA L P OIN T OF SHIPMENT

/
O R IGINA L C AR

ORIGINAL WAYBILL N O, AN D DA TE

/

,2

E

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NU M BER OF PACKA GES. A RTICLES AN D M ARKS

I 0

C-,s·-·rJ

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WEIGHT

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:c

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Per

.

,'

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~ . , . ,..-e-

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191_

Total. ... .... .

Agent

Prepaid ..... ..
To Collect .• •.

Cashier or Collector

I

~fak o i;hecks P~yalilo to tiio Com oanv

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRA GE CHA RGES I N A CCORDANCE W ITH P UBLISH ED T AR IFFS

I
I

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Porm 747

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"•••o-no,ooo

Date
Freight }
Bill No.

,,

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To Oregon-Washingfon Railroad

0

,.

:i,

CONNECTING LINE REFERENCE

0

'

Destination

•

.•

ONO,Vv·,0 •

Station
~

WAYBILLED FROM

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tu·

FR,GHT
. BILL
It, C') .

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,,.

&amp;Navil(ation Company, Or., For Charges on Articles Tran sported

WAYBILL DATE. SERIES AND NO,

-·Lr~.,,..

.

' :, ~ 1 . ' •

'

'

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CAA INITIALS AN D NO •

CONSIGNOR
,.
ORIGINAL WAYBILL NO. AND ()~TE .

ORIGINAL POINT OF SHIPMENT

ORIGI NA L C AR

I,

~

NUMBER OF PACKAGES, A RTICLES AND MARKS

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f~iiliochocks Pa yable to tF.o Comp:iny

SUBJECT TO STORAGE OR DEMURRAGE CHARGES IN ACCORDANCE WITH PUBLISHED·TARIFFS

�.::nuuuan ,

FREIGHT BILL
Statio®NO. W f..SH, 8695

Date~----- -- - -Frei!)ht I
-"¢onsigne ___L___= - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - . . . , - - - - - - - - - B ill No. f - -- - - -bestinatio,,.________________ V i - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ' - - - -- - - -- ~ - To Oregon-Washington Railroad &amp; Navigation Company, Dr., For Oharges on Articles Transported
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/

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/

/'

�</text>
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                  <text>Union Pacific Collection</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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                <text>Freight Bills 1915</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4232">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
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                <text>Freight Bills from 1915 all documents are held together by a brass pin. Most of the documents are severely faded many be hard to read.</text>
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TIEID

l_

68th Year, No. 16

A ugust 15, 1957"

T wice a Month

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1

�c 2

U1iited Mine Workers J ournai

irk irs of
!lalli:N L LEWIS President
"°" d l\l~e Worll:~rs• Building
Wnshington 5, D. C.

JOHN OWENS, Secretary-Treasurer
United l\line Workers' Builcllng
Wash;ington 5, D. C,

TH Ol\iAS KENNEDY, Vice President
United l\line Workers' Building
\Vashington 5, D. O.

DISTRICT
SECRETARY-TREASURER

INTERNATIONAL EXECUTIVE BOARD
l\IEl\IBERS

DISTRICT PRESID~ N~

;::---rict 1 . - - JOHN KMETZ, 165 S. Franklin St.,
Wilkes-Barre, p.,._a_ _ _ __ _
~rict 2___ JOHN GHIZZONI, 521 W. Horner
St., Ebensburg, Pa _ _ _ _ _ __
trict 3 ..- -

AUGUST J. LIPPI, 165 S.· Franklin
St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa _ _ _ __
JOHN GHIZZONI, 521 W. Horner
St., Ebensburg, Pa. _ _ _ _ __
EWING WATT, 106 W. Otterman St.,
Greensburg, Pa ____•_ _ __
WILLIAM HYNES, Gallatin Natl.
Bank Bldg., Uniontown, Pa ..·--····- ·JOHN P. BUSARELLO, 938 Penn
Ave., Pittsburgh 22, Pa. _ _ __
ADOLPH .PACIFICO, Room 702, 85
E. Gay St., Columbus, Ohio _ __
MARTIN F. BRENNAN, 204 United
Mine Workers' Bldg., Hazleton, Pa.
ELIAS DAYHUFF, Coal City, Ind,.__

I

===:::;trict 4 - - WILLIAJVI HYNES, Gallatin Natl.
Bank Bldg., Uniontown, Pa.·-·-····-·-·
,.._strict 5_ _ JOSEPH YABLONSKI, Clarksville,
Pa. - -- - - -- - - - - - """istrict 6..:_ ·_ PETER PIIlLLIPPI, Box 194: Cadiz,
Ohio - __•_ __ __ _ _ _ __
Oistrict 7.- - DAVID J. STEVENS, Lansford, Pa.
:::&gt;istrict s__

_

WILBERT KILLION, Brazil, ma. __

0

merec

DAVID CUMMINGS, 165 S. F ra nklin St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa.
EDWARD SWEENEY, 521 W . Horner St., Ebensburg, Pa.
EWING WATT, 106 W. Otterman St.,
Greensburg, Pa.
MICHAEL HONUS, Gallatin N atl.
Bank Bldg., Uniontown, Pa.
JOHN SEDDON, 938 Penn Ave.,
Pittsburgh 22, Pa.
RONALD 0. OWENS, Room 702,
85 E. Gay St., Columbus, Ohio
DAVID J. STEVENS, 200 United
Mine Workers' Bldg., H azleton, P a .
ARTHUR LINTON, Route 5, Brazil,
Ind.
JOSEPH KERSHETSKY, 508 Dime
Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Bldg.
Shamokin, Pa.
SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Renton,
Wash.
RALPH DAY, 301 N. Eighth S t .,
Terre Haute, Ind.
EDWARD GIBBONS, United Mine
Workers' Bldg.,. Springfield, Ill.
FRANK D. WILSON, United Mine
Workers' Bldg., Albiaj Iowa
HENRY ALLAI, Box 436, 317 Pro
fessional Bldg., P ittsburg, Kans.
FRED HEFFERLY, 210 Wilda Bldg.
1441 Welton Street, Denver 2, Colo

JOSEPH KERSHETSKY, 508 Dime
Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Bldg.,
Shamokin, Pa. _ _ _ __ ___ _
SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Renton,
District lQ_ _ SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Renton,
Wash.
Wash.
District 11-- LOUIS AUSTIN, 2504 N. 13th Street, ERNEST GOAD, 301 N. Eighth St.,
Terre Haute, Inrl,..__ _ __ _ _
Terre Haute, Ind. - - -- - - District 12_ _ JOSEPH SHANNON, 212 S. 18th St., HUGH WHITE, United Mine Workers' Bldg., Springfield, Ill. _ __
Herrin, Ill.
District 13_ _ FRANK p. WILSON, 1305 S. Main FRANK D. 'WILSON, United Mine
Workers' Bldg., Albia, Iowa. ..._ .__
St.. Albia, Iowa - - - - - - District 14__ HENRY ALLAI, Box 436,317 Profes- HENRY ALLA!. Box 436, 317 Professional Bldg., Pittsburg, Kans,---~----·
sional Bldg., Pittsburg, Kans•- · --·
_District 15__ FRANK HEFEERLY, 210 Wilda FRANK HEFFERLY, 210 Wilda
Bldg., 1441 Welton Street, Denver
Bldg., 1441 Welton Street, Denver
2, Colo.
•
2, Colo.
District 16__ JOHN L. MAYO, 35 Clark-Keating JOHN L . MAYO, 35 Clark-Keating JOHN L. MAYO, 35 OClark-Keating
Bldg., Cumberland, Md. - - -~
Bldg., Cumberland, Md.
Bldg., Cumberland, Md. - - - R. 0 . LEWIS, Box 1313, Char1eston,
District 17- .. R. 0. LEWIS, Box 1313, Charleston,
R. R. HU1\'1PHREYS, Box 1313
Charleston. W. Va.
W. Va. - -- - - -- -- W. Va. - - - - - - - -- District 18__ ROBERT LIVETI, 102-103 P. ·B urns ROBERT LIVETT, 102-103 P. Burns EIDWARD BOYD, 102-103 P. Burns
Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.____
Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada....Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
District .19_ _ _ JAMES W. RIDINGS, Box 521, Mid- JAMES W. RIDINGS, Acting Presi- l\LBERT PASS, United Mine Work
dent, Box 521, Middlesboro, Ky. _ _
ers' Bldg., 210 N. 20th St., Middles
dlesboro, Ky. ·- - - - - - - boro, Ky.
District 2Q__ WILLIAM MITCH, 517-522 Comer, WILLIAM MITCH, 517-522 Comer
Bldg., Birmingham, Ala. _ __ _
Bldg., Birmingham, Ala. - - -District 21.__ DAVID FOWLER, 415 Metropolitan
DAVID FOWLER, 415 Metropolitan
Bldg., Muskogee, Okla. _ _ __
Bldg., Muskogee, Okla. - - -- District 22.__ MALIO PECORELLI, 428 Railroad
ARTHUR BIGGS, North Side State
J. Utah
E. BRINLEY,
P._
0._
Box
272,
Price,
_ __ _
__
__
_
Ave., Helper, Utah_ _ _ _ __
Bank Bldg., Rooms 318-21, Rock
Springs, Wyo.
District 23-- ED J. MORGAN, Madisonville, Ky,__ _ ED J. MORGAN, Madisonville, Ky._
JESS LOVELACE, Box 552, Madi
sonville, Ky.
District 26__ JOHN H. DELANEY, 340 King Ed- THOMAS McLACHLAN, McDonnell MICHAEL HIGGINS, Box 45, Mc
ward St., Glace Bay, N. S., Canada
Donnell Bldg., Glace Bay; N. S .
Bldg., Glace Bay, N. S:, Canada_.
Canada
District 27__ W. A. BOYLE, Box 1257, Billings,
R. J. BOYLE, Box 1257, Billings, R. J. BOYLE, Box 1257, Billings,
Mont.
Mont.
Mont.
District 28__ CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311, Nor- CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311, Nor- · CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311, Norton, Va. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
ton, Va.
•
ton, Va. - - -- -- - - - - J. CARL BUNCH, Secretary-Treas
District 29 ___ _ GEORGE J. TITLER, Chilson, Ave. GEORGE
J. TITLER, Chilson Ave.
urer, Box 511, Beckley, W. Va.
at Raleigh Rd., Box 511, Beckley,
at Raleigh Rd., Box 511, Beckley,
W. Va. - - - - - - , - .,,.: - - - - - W. Va. - - -- - - - -- - SAMUEL H. CADDY, 1408 First
District 3Q __
SAMUEL CADDY, 1408 First· Natl.
Natl. Bank Bldg., Lexington, Ky.
Bank Bldg., Lexington, Ky. --- - District 3L_
CECIL J. URBANIA:K, Box 312,
CECIL J. URBANIAK, Box 312, L. CLYDE RILEY, Box 312, Fairmont, W. Va.
Fairmont, W. Va. _ _ _ __ _
Fairmont, W. Va. - - -- - 0. B. ALLEN, l,435 K St., N.W
District SQ__ A. D. LEWIS, United Mine Workers' A. D. LEWIS, United Mine Workers'
Washington 5, D. C.
Bldg., Washington 5, D. ·C - - Bldg., Washington 5, D. C'va---

!!District 9_ _

JOHN J. MATES, 125 Tunnel St.,
Williamstown, Pa _ __ _ _ __

'..

INTERNATIONAL AUDITORS

V. WOODS, Norton, Va.
UJ]jton, Pa.

INTER:NATIONAL ':!'ELLERS

JOSEPH WOODS, Scranton, Pa.
CLYDE W. RUNIONS, Lochgelly, W. Va.

UNITED MINE WORKERS JOURNAL
JUSTIN McCARTHY, Editor
REX LAUCK, Ass'lstant Editor
1437 K Street, N. W.
Washington 5, D. C.

�ec,al A,·ea Represen-;-atives

'
Thanks to the votes of coal area Congressmen-Dem:ratic and Republican-the House of Representatives on
rngust 9 defeated legislation to force Federal construehon and operation of atomic energy plants to produce
---.:;nectr icity for commercial purposes.
The action was a victory for adrnipistration forces.
~t str ipped from the 1958 Atomic Energy Commission
a ut horization bill a Democratic program calling for the
oexrpenditure of $55 million to build such nuclear reactors.
"The administration pr ogr am calfs for private construction of atomic power plants with ~ome assistance from
t he government .
~
~

I

This Is A Brainy
Story
;

Sen. Robert S . Kerr (D., Okla.) seems to be quite pleased
with himself for saying that President Eisenhower doesn't
have any brains. He · now says that nothing he has said
before has provoked such ·widespread and enthusiastic public response.
"The reactions by telephone, telegram and letters have
definitely reinforced my convictions against aclministr;ition
fiscal policies," Kerr stated.
In an exchange on the Senate floor with Sen. Homer
,Capehart (R., Ind.), Kerr said: · "No man can help Eisenhower study the fiscal policies of this government, because
one cannot do that without brains, -and he does not ha\"e
them."

Robert E . Ho we, director, Labor's Non-Partisan League, paid
specia l honor to the coal area Congressmen who, he said, "stood
u p agains t a barrage of criticism and pressure from their colleagues and the Democratic l eadership."
came out belatedly in favor of the Senate bill on August 13, apHowe called the Democratic "crash" construction program a . parently realizing that the position of the UMWA and the railplan to do furth er injury to t he coal industry. He said the Demoroad brotherhoods in support of the Senate bill was correct.
cr atic proposal was "purely political legisla~ion."
Basically, the continuing struggle in the House is between
"Democrats from coal a r eas provided the necessary votes to the Democratic and Republican leadership. Rayburn wants the
defeat t his extravagant and unnecessary measure," Howe said. H'ouse to accept the bill in substantially the form it was passed
"The coal miners owe a deot of gratitude to these Congressmen." by the Senate. House Republican Leader Joseph Martin of
The Democratic R epresentatives who defied their party lead- Massachusetts thinks the legislation should be killed rather than
ership on thi~ issue are:
•
accept the Senate's version.
Cleveland Bailey, Robert Byrd, l\'lrs. Elizabeth Kee, Harley O.
The civil rights bill has also gotten entangled in the battle
tagger s, all of West Virginia; Carl Perkins and Willinn:t Natcher
over foreign aid spending. Some House Democrats • are reof Kent ucky; Frank Clark, Daniel Flood, Thomas .Morgan, Fran.._ ported to have suggested they might vote for higher foreign aid
cis Walter, all of Pennsylvania; Winfield K. Denton of Indiana; spending-favored by the President-if Republicans would support
n:cnneth J. Gra'y of Illinois, and W. Pat Jennings of Virginia.
the Senate's version of the civil rights bill. The idea was quickly
R epublican Representa! ives fi:om coal. mining districts who rejected by· the Republican leader in the Senate, Sen. William
led the fight against the "crash" progr~ are · John P. Saylor, F. Knowland.
Ivor D. Fenton, James E. Van Zandt, all of Pennsylvania; WilThe President has been putting the "heat" on Congressmen
liam G. Bray of Indiana, and Arch Moore of \Vest Virginia.
to prevent furt1'er cuts in his nearly S4 billion foreign aid proThe legislation, as approyed by the House, provides $336,- gram. He has urged Congress not to cut the program below
851,000 for the AEC-minus the $5!5 million to build pow~r $3.4 billion.
•
plants.
The -0nly feature of the Democratic program left intact was
Senate Approves Foreign Aid
a $3 million authorization for design work on a large-scale reThe Senate, on August 13, voted in favor of the $3.4 billion foractor ·t o produce plutonium for w.eapons and possibly for useful eign aid program. This is the authorization bill that had been
heat.
.
worked out by -a conference committee of the House and Senate.
What action the Senate will take is a question. But if it • It provides about $500 million less than the President requested.
restores the Democrats' "crash" program the legislation could ~ouse approval of the $3.4 billion bill was expected. With House
die in c·o nference or be vetoed by President Eisenhower.
approval the bill ·will go to the White House for the Pi·esident's
It is now predicted that Congress will adjourn by Septem- signature.
ber 1.
.
There will then be another battle over the question of actually
The principal issue that is holding up things now is the de- appropriating the money · as proposed in the authorization bill.
bate in the House of Representatives on the Senate's civil rights There are predictions that further cuts in the program will be
bill. ( Read editorial on Page J 0.)
made in the appropriations bill.
The bill approved by the Senate provides $1.6 billion in military
The proposed legislation is still a political football. Republi- aid to friendly nations, $700 million in economic aid to bolster alth
str
cans in 'the House are arguing that
ey want a " onger•: bill lieu armed s~ngth, $517 million in technical assistance and.othe~
-knowing full well that if the Senate's jury trial amendment special programs. It also makes a start on placing economic::=:::l
is removed the legislation will die in a filibu ster by Se.n ate Dix- aid on a loqg-range loan basis by creating a loan fund with au
iecrats. House Southern Democrats are arguing th at th ey "can- thority to make loans for the next two years.
not" vote for any eivil rights legislation.
The Coal Research Subcommittee of the House Interior an
Efforts to break the deadlock failed on August 13. An at- Insular Affairs Committee was still haggling over the Inngua~
tempt was made to send the bill to a conference comm~ttee of ~ to be used in a report prepared by subcommittee staff personn~
the .two Houses but this requires unanimous consent which was Rep. Saylor, who initiated the program, told the Journal
not obtained. An effort also was made to send the bill back to subcommittee ,vas arguing over proposed recommendations E:::j
the Senate ,vith a so-called comp_romise amendment that would carrying out what he hopes will be a sweeping research and = - - - i
have limited the jury trial provision to voting rights cases only. velopment program for both the bituminous coal and anthra
This was blocked also.
industries.
The legis.lation ·was referred to the ;I'Iouse Rules Committee
The Harris Natural Gas Bill, which is opposed by the
following ··the effor~· to -get some direct action on it. The com- industry and the UMWA, appears to have been success[
mittce is sharply divided on the ma~ter. Another roadblock is shelved for this session of the 85th Congress. Supporters of
the fact that the all-powerful Rules Committee is headed by Rep. legislation, which would free the gas industry from all Fe
Howard Smith (Dixiecrat, Va.) who doesn't want any civil rights . control, apparently have decided they don't have the votes u·_ __j
leg islation. However, if House Speaker ·sam Rayburn (D., Tex.)
House to get the bill approved. By putting a vote over unt·

can bring enough pressure to bea17 it is believed the Senate ver"'--~-slon_o

second session in January, the bill's supporters \Vill afford th - - - '

h bill.has a.~c-~h=an
'""=c'--""-'o=f,._.__a""s::.:s:.::;a"'gc;;e..;..- - ~ - - ~ --~ - ~- ~~ur
_ a..,.l.,,s;~a--s 2~~b;',.:~1!:al, mon~ to _"work" ,?n oppon~nts.

�u nuea

1v1 n i l!

w orllers_Journal

Augusfl 15, 195,,_,,_,
r5J

unfair competition from the gas industry. The industry has source which New York has." Harriman also noted t hat with
been dumpin,g gas at cut-rate price:&gt; into coal's m~rkets, whe:·e it is modern equipment power can be produced from coal in Pennsylbeing used as boiler fuel. The industry also 1~ conductmg an vania at a lower cost than power tra nsmi tted from t he Niaga;.
1
all-out drive to bring Canadian natural gas into coal m arkets.
River.
_
. -~ i
On this latter point, Rep. George Huddleston, Jr., (D., Ala.)
There will be no action on the tax front in this sess ion of
said on August 14 •that the Canadian gas importation would bring Congress as far as working people are concerned. The H ouse
widespread unemployment tq coal miners, impair the national did clear a ta,x reduction bill on the night club tax- cutting it
security and subject gas consumers to prices set by foreign pro- from 20 percent to 10 percent. Supporters sa id th is would be a
ducers and transporters.
boon to jobless musicians.
He noted that the U.i\iWA has "unselfishlv accept ed" me_chanMeanwhile, House Demorrats agreed .to consider incom e tax
ization' in the coal industry and added : "To a sk tJ1cse hard- cuts at the next session of Congress. Next year is an elect ion
working Americani:; t-0 sacrifice jobs unnecessarilr by bringing year for all House members and a t hird of the Senate so it is
to this country a fuel that is not needed would be cruel and in- obviously politically expedient to talk about tax cuts as close
sufferable.''
to election time as possible.
That the administration's half-hearted effort t o get the interThe Senate has passed and sent to the House a bill that would
national oil cartel to restrict foreign oil imports is faili~1g is in- sharply limit the fast corporation tax writeoff program for t he
dicated by the flat refusal of some major companies to go a long next two and cihe-half years and then ki ll it entirely. In t he
with the program.
past seven. years of t his program, thousands of rapid amortiza tion
But ·the administrator of this so-called pr ogram , Navy Ca pt. certificates have been issued covering $23 billion wor th of new
M. V. Carson, Jr., is still viewing the sit uation thr ough roseplant and equipment . Under this pro-big-business program part of
colored glasses. He thinks it will work.
the cost of new fa cilities judged essential for defense would be
Proposals for depressed areas legisla tion wil! not be a cted on wr itten off· against Federal taxes in five years instead of the
in this session. But hearings on pending bills are being set for
usual 20 years.
the second session.
\
Any restrictive legislation against welfare funds appears to
The Senate, ·on August 9, passed and sent to t he House t he dis- have been shelved in this session of Congress. H oweYer, it is exputed bill to permit .the Tennessee Valley Authorit y to issue pected that the McClellan so-called rackets investigation com $750 million in revenue bonds to expand its coal-lmr ning power mittee , will include restrictive proposals on welfar e funds in any
facilities. One important item in the bill requires TVA to pay the
legislation it proposes in the next session of Congress.
Treasury Department at least $10 million annually to r~duce the
appropriations investment in the a gency.
Re presenta tives II»on't W an~ 'l!))osd~sl811'&lt;a 9
Meanwhile, another vacancy has occw·red on the TVA board
The House of Representatives, which has been busy chopping
of directors due to the death on. August 7 of Dr. Raymond Ross
Paty. His death leaves only one active member on the three-man the administration's budget, balked recently at the idea of a cboard, retired Gen. Herbert D. Vogel. Arnold R. . Jones, who counting for the traveling e&gt;qienses of its own m embers.
The proposal to require Representatives t o account for t heir
has been assistant director of the budget, has been nominated by the President to fill the vacancy left by retirement of Dr. Harry spending of foreign currencies while a broad was embodied in a n
amendment to the foreign aid bill. It was defeated by a s tanding
A. Curtis. But the -Senate has yet to confirm.- the nomination. •
The Senate, on August 12, defeated a silly proposal by Sen. vote of 148 to 86.
Effect of the amendment would have qeen t o requir e comJoseph S. Clark, Jr., (D., Pa.) to bring hydroelectric power from
mittees using counterpart funds to budget such m oney t he same
the Niagara River power project into Pennsylvania and 9hio.
For some mysterious reason Clark contended that sending as other money when seeking their annual appropriations from
Niagara po,ver into Pennsylvania would hf!lp the coal industry. the House contingent fund. No recor ds now are kept, or at least
not available for publJc scr utiny, on spending of foreign i unds
He argued that by taking the hydroelectric power away from are
by traveling legislators.
New York state--where it is sorely needed-New York would
It might also be ·noted that the House Labor Committee is
have to use more Pennsylvania .coal to make up the difference.
Clark said this was "a matter of simple arithmetic." It apparently - seriously considering legislation to force de.taile_d disclosure of
d id not occur to him that the reverse alsu is a matter of simple welfare fund expenditures.
arithmetic. If more hydroelectric power is brought into Pennsylvania and Ohio it is quite obvious that those states will use U. 5. Corporations Have $1 06 Billion
~
less coal to produce electricity.
'
The ~ecurities and Exchange Commission r eports that net
Gov. Averell Harriman of New York earlier had rejected an working capital of Amer ican corporations on March 31 was .$106
appeal by Clark for support for the Clark amendment. Harriman, billion, a rise of $1.6 billion during the first quarter of 1957. Corwith considerable logic, told Clark in a telegram that Penn- porations reduced their holdings of cash and government securisylvania "is fortunate in having a rich natural resource in the ties by $3.4 billion during the first three months of the year to a
form of coal while water is the only power-'produ9ng natural re- total of $49.9 billion.

\,,:;~

I

COAL COl\li'~TTEE- This
is the coal research committee

of the House of Representatives
which is expected to report to
the House in ~he nea.r future on
results of cross-country hearings on the coal research bill
held eu.rlier this year. Seated
(left to right) are John P. Saylor (R., Pa.), author of the resolution authorizing the study; Ed
Edmondson (D., Okla.), chairman; and Wayne N. Aspinall
&lt;»-, Colo.). Standing nre J. Edgar Ohenoweth (R,, Colo,),
William A. Dawson (R., Utah),
Stuart L. Udall (D., Arlz.),
Olm Engle (D., Oallf.), and
Lee Metcnlf (D., Mont.).

�A Note Of Thanks To The Journal
Albert T . Allen of Los Angeles · writes to ~xpress his
anks to t he Journal for the articles printed concerning
President John .L. L ewis' statements _to the Senate and
House Labor Committees on the question of proposed wel· fare fu nd l egisla tion. Alien, who is 75, is a member of
L ocal Union 2971, District 6.
"Readin g t he s tatements," Allen writes, "we thought of
what a difficult pos it ion Mr. Lewis faced. We thought of
what a great r esponsibility he had to protect lc,J.bor's welfa re fu nds- not just for his own UMWA but for all labor.
in general."
Alien noted that many of the Senators and Repr esentatives are tra ined lawyers "with their m inc(s made up to
create more laws to meddle with welfare funds." He said
Lewi was con fronted with "many veiled questions and it is
amazing how h e was so successfully able to answer them to
t he ex ten t that m a ny of the Congressmen agreed there was
no need fo r more laws.
" It is some ambassador we have in President Lewis and
our rank a nd fil e should appreciate what a ment;u giant
we ha ve in our great leader."

UMWA To Held Scores Of Rallies
To Ce'lebrate Labor Day, 1957

UMWA Labor Day celebrations will be bigger and better than
ever this September 2, according to advance information recei\'ed
by the Journal from District and Local Union officials. Virtually.all
Districts have scheduled festivities of one sort or anot her, and
many Local Unions will stage smaller ral1ies. of their own.
Typical are the big ones being staged in Districts 28 and 30.
District 28 President Carson Hibbitts says that a big rally will
be staged at Norton, Va., with Special International Representative Paul K. Reed
the principal •speaker. A parade will
precede a large variety show, a beauty contest with the contestants sponsored by District 28 Local Unions, and presentation of
prizes to Local Unions with the best att endance.
Chairman B. B. Bloomer, Co-chairman Matt Combs and Secretary Noble Hobbs of the District 30.Labor _Day Celebration Committee forwarded a "dodger" to the Journal announcing that the
District 30 rally will feature · Sam Caddy, Jr., Secretary- Treasurer of District 30, as principal _speaker. There will be gate
prizes of a 1957 Oldsmobile, a Browning automatic shotgun and
fishing rod and reel, plus hillbilly and gospel singers, aerialists performing beneath a helicopter, clowns and a variety show.
Other Districts and Local Unions also ar e going all-out to
make L abor Day, 1957, a memorable day. Ali rallies feature
speeches. Many will have parades and picnics. All w ill be held
a~~ []={]a~i®~ !%@a~ ~©J~te$
i1o1:
in the spirit that this is labor's day to relax, get together and
cement the ' ideals that make America's labor movement the
~@@~ !fil@@~◊ 0$ ~ ~@Inl'u' A Y@ira
greatest on ear th.
•
Typical, perhaps, is District 31 _where Northern West Virginia
Ra ilroad freigh t ra tes were boosted again last week by the
Interstate Commerce Commission and, as usual, the already too- miners are joining with other organizations of labor to stage a
rally in Morgantown: A huge parade will be a feature--and so w ill
high r at es on bituminous coal were r a ised even higher. i
The genera l increases on freight rat es were 7 percent to the UMWA pensioners, who will distribute a new leaflet in their
Eastern and W est ern r a ilroads and 4 percent to Southern carriers campaign against the Monongahela Power Co.'s non-union coala bove "temporary" hik es already granted by the I c;c. The rail- buying policy. UMJV A Safety Director Charles Ferguson and
District President Cecil J. Urbaniak will be the featured speakroads had sough t even higher tariffs.
"Hold-down" provisions were . applied to several commodities, ers at a celebration of Local Union 40/7 in Grant Town,
among t hem soft coal, which was "held-down" to a maximum in- W. ·Va., where more than 1,000 miners are expected to be present.
crease of 15 cents a ton over-all . The new increases amount to Other Lo~al Unions in District 31 will also stage their own rallies.
Many other Districts also plan large rallies. Among them are:
5 cen ts on rail, 5 cents to tidewater and 3 cents and 2 cents on
rail-water -ra il movements. An over-all increase of 7 cents a ton
• District 11, Petersburg, Ind., where iJfichael F. Widman, Jr.,
will be put into effect on shipments of lignite.
•
assistant to l!MWA President John L. Lewis, will be the principal
The r a ilroads have long been fighting a losing battle against speaker;
t raffic declines by r a ising r ates. This pattern has been followed
• • District 12, Marion, ru., where Louis Austin, International
by all carriers since World War II until the present rate case Executive Board Member for District 11, will be the principal
when the Southern Railway announced that it• would not partici- speaker;
pate in the request for freight rate boosts but would instead
• District 17, two rallies. One at Whitesville, \V. Va., will
seek ways to keep its old customers and capture n·ew .ones at the feature Joseph Shannon, International Executit-e Board !,/ember
then existing rate levels. When the ICC's decision was made pub- for District 12, as principal speaker. The other, a t Smithers, W.
lic, the Southern stuck to its guns. It has raised rates on a few , Va., will feature a speech by Wilbert /(illion, International Execucommodit ies, but has published a long list of it ems on which rates - tive Board 1"/ember for District 8;
will not be increased. The Southern's competitors in ·the South 1
• District 19, Monterey, Tenn., features as principal speaker
have been forced to follow suit. Unfortunately, the Southern did Henry Allai, International Executive Board Member and President
decide to follow along on the 5-cent-a-ton coal boost.
of District 14;
Other lines should have thought twice before submitting their
• District 21, Henryetta, Okla., principal speaker, William
most recent r equest for a r aise. In arguing against the boost on JJlitch, International Board lflember and Preside11t of District 20;
coal, the National Coal Association told the ICC:
• District 22, Price, Utah, principal speaker, John Kmetz,
"(a) Since the war, freight rates on bituminous coal have International Board ill ember for District.I;
been increased more than have rates on all other freight and
• District 29, Pineville, W. Va., where District S. International
on all freight groups except one; (b) these rate increases. have Board JJlember Joseph Yablonski and District 29 President George
played a significant role in ~oal's declining share of the energy .J. Titler will speak.
market and have been instr umental in the loss of considerable
railroad coal traffic to competing transportation age:~cies and
methods; and · ( c) coal traffic is profitable and handling costs
do not justify higher rates."
Raih·oads now ·carry less than half of the nation's inter-city
freight tonnage. ·In 1930 they hauled more than 75 percent.
CONFffil\lED - Charles R.
More and more shippers are seeking other modes of transporFerguson's nontlna tion for a
tation because of increased rail rates.
ne,v three-year term as a
Enlightened leaders of the coal industry are capturing new
member of the Federal Coal
markets and holding old ones by shifting from railroads to coml\line Safety Boa rd •of R e,·iew
peting forms of transportation. For instance, the West Kentucky
hns been confirmed by the SenCoal .Co. has opened up a market in Florida for st~am coal by
ato. The Ul\lWA snfety direc'pushing barges down the Mississippi River and hauling them by
tor is now scn·ing h is third
tug across the Gulf of Mexico to Tampa where the _Tampa Electenn on the board, which was
t ric co. has converted from oil to coal on the bas1~ of cheaply
set up in 1952 under the F edproduced, cheaply shipped coal. Pitt~bur_g_l.t &lt;;ons?l1dati?n Coal
eral Coal l\llnc SnfC'ty Act.
Co. is moving coal through_ a 100-mile p1pelme m Oh10.
And so it goes, and so it will continue to go ~ long as the
nation's railroads co~ntinue to att~mpt to solve their fiscal problems by raising freight rates.
~

~ &lt;9J

as

�Don't Look Now, But The Cost Of Living
Is Up Once Again;. Other Economic otes
This is probably as neWS\vorthy as reporting that a
dog has bitten a man but the cost of living has gone up
agajn. The Federal government's index_bounced up another .5 of 1 percent in June to its tenth record high in as
many months. The increase, reported by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, now stands at 1,20.2 percent of the 1947-49 average, which is ·used as the base period. Food prices jumped
1.4 percent from May to June. All other prices measured
by the BLS also rose.
This June the index stood 3.4 ·percent higher than in June,
1956, and 4.8 percent higher than in March, 1956-the t akeoff
point for an almost continuous increase ever since.
BLS predicted that the July index will show another increase
because of boosts in the prices of fresh fruits and vegetables.
In the Senate, Sen. Albert Gore (D., Tenn.) charged t hat a dministration money policies were responsible for the continued
rise. He said the principal cause is administration act ion in
"pushing interest rates higher and higher, and faster and faster."
Other notes ·of interest on the U.S. economy:
Secretary of Commerce Sinclair Weeks predicted that 1957 will
wind up as "the best year ever in the history of our economy"
although "spotty" conditions persist in several industries. He
said th&amp; total output of goods and services ("gross national product") reached the record annual rate of $431 billion in the first
half of the year, up 6 percent from first-half 1956.
' Weeks said gove~ent spending . is a factor in increasing
living costs and must be controlled. He also said prices and wag~s
are chasing each other, and that is not healthy.

67 .2 MIiiion Have Jobs
On the employment front summer jobs for young persons and
on farms boosted total civilian employment to 67.2 million in July.
This is an increase of 700,000 workers over the June total . .
Some moderate job reductions were reported among adult
workers in the educational services and manufacturing, which the
government says is normal for July.
Unemployment for the month was three million, a drop of
300,000 in the total jobless figure.
•
Employment of non-farm workers, including domestics, the
self-employed and unpaid family workers, was up one-half million
for a total of 59.4 million.
Plant vacation shutdowns accounted for a drop of 300,000 in
non-farm employes to a total of 52.6 million.
Factory jobs dropped 180,000 to 16.7 million, more than the
usual seasonal slump. One of the largest cuts was in the automobile industry.
The factory work week--39.9 hours in July-was one-tenth of
an hour below the' June level and two-tenths below a year ·ago.
Average weekly earnings of factory production workers increased ~ cents to a total of $82.99.
State insured joblessness, which does not include student job
seekers, reached nearly· 1.4 million, a jump of 90,000 during the
month.
•
The Commerce Department, meanwhile, reported an increase
in June cash dividends paid out to stockholders of corporations.
The increase totaled $1,679,000,000-up 3.5 percent from June,
1956.
Senator Estes Kefauver (D., Tenn.) is heading a subcommittee looking into the problem of "administered price" boosts by
huge monopolistic corporations. The corporations are attempting to counter the probe by blaming organized labor for price
boosts.
An example of what the Senator feels is an administered price
boost is the recent increase of $6 a ton in steel prices, despite
lowered market demands for steel that should, normally, induce
lower prices.
•
The staff of the subcommittee reported that in 1954, 200 top
manufacturing corporations accounted for 37 percent of the total
dollar value added by manufacturing. This represented a seven
point jwnp over 1947 figures.
Several hearings on monopoly price increases are scheduled
for August with business, farm and labor organizations expected
to present their views.
A new study by labor economists shows that wages have

Social Security Disability 'Freeze'
Deadline Extended To July 1, 1958
Disabled workers 50 or more years old who want to receive Social_ S~curity benefits now have until J uly 1, 1958,
t? file apphcabon for the disability "freeze" to protect their
nghts t&lt;;&gt; old-age,_ survivors, or disability insurance, according t o
the Social Secw·1ty Administration. Previously t he law set a
deadline of June 30 this year.
The freeze is for the purpose of having the worker's r ecord
f~ozen t? ~rot:ct his future right to disability paymen ts and :ilso
his fanuly s rights to old-age and survivors insurance benefits.
!he "~reez~~ p_r:vents those years during which a severe and
mdefimte d1sab1hty keeps a person out of work from counting
against him on eligibility for benefits or on the amount of his
0
benefits.
Until the recent change in the law, a period of d 'sabili ty
could not be determined to have begun earlier tha n 12 months before application for the "freeze" unless the applica tion has been
made ~efore June 30, 1_957. For this reason, a disabled person
who failed to make claun before -the end of Jun e and who had
become disabled before January 1, 1955, would have lost his right
to have his Social Security record frozen because he could not
possibly meet the work requirements·. And without the "freeze"
he might have lost future rights because at the time he died
or became 65 he might not have had the required work credit.
The law as now amended gives those who were disabled pr ior
to January 1, 1955, until June 30 1958 to file applica tion for the
disability "freeze."
.
'
.'
Another amendment .provides that disabled veterans' S ocial
Secu_i:ity benefits will not be reduced because of compensation
received from the Veterans Administration for service-connected disability.
•
•
Rep. Carl D. Perkins (D., Ky.) and Rep. Elizabeth Kee (D.,
W. ·Va.) are trying tQ get Congress to make the same provision
for all disabled workers.
-

"They Are America" Exhibit Ope!iis
M&lt;;&gt;re than ~O outstanding and -prize-winning photographs of
American workingmen and women are currently on display in
the "They Are America" exhibit of the U. S. Labor Department.
Under ~e_cr1:tary of Labor James T. O'Connell officially opened
the exh1b1t m the Labor Department building for public viewing.
Among embassy -labor • attaches at the opening was Patrick
Co11roy of Canada, a former vice president of U ilfWA District I 8.
Coincidental with the exhibit, the department issued a report
under the same title and written in a popular style which discusses . major problems facing American workers in the next
decade and describes the department's role in helping to solve
those problems.
_
"They Are America" discusses:
The ski~ P:&lt;&gt;blem in America; with - improving technology
and expanding industry comes an ever-increasing need for skilled
workers;
The plight of the older worker-over 45 years of age--and
what the Department of Labor is doing t.o help;
Discrimination in employment and efforts to eliminate it·
Training needs of youth, tomorrow's skilled craftsmen; '
The social programs which are built into our society to provide
protection and security for those in need;
.
.
The safety and health standards developed and fo§.tered by the
Labor Department;
,
Law enforcement to protect the worker, the fair employer,
and the p~blic;
Foreign exchange programs of the Labor Department, and participation in the International Labor Organization;
And the economic state of the nation.
The book can be purchased from the Superintendent of DocUl'l'.lents, U. S. Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C.
It. is (?O cents a copy,
•
lagged behind prices for the last ten years and are still trying to
catch up.
The study uses Federal government figures to prove its case
against the corporate propaganda that labor ls responsible for
price increases. A BLS report shows that labor costs in the 194756 period were lower than price rises for every year prior to
1956.
-

�August 15, 1057

dgew ter, Go .
~e ti111e8$ f a

United iv.line Workers ·Journal
D

ones -

• .

ID

hies

Top coal-division honors in the 1956 National Safety Competition -have been awarded to Edgewater Mine, Tennessee Coal &amp;
Iron Division of U. S. Steel Corp., Wylam, Ala., and Goodspring
Mine, Penag Coal Co., Goodspring, Pa., the U. S. Bureau of
Mines announced.
/
Edgewater mine, near Birmingham, won the "Sentinels of
Safety" trophy for bituminous mines by operating 766,644 manhours last year without a disabling injury. This is the first time
in 12 years of participation that the mine has taken top honors.
It was the scene of a major disaster' in 1948 when a gas explosion, which occurred during the sinking of a new. opening,
cla imed the lives of 11 mine workers.
Goodsprjng mine, located in Schuy~kill County, Pa., won the ant hraci te-division trophy for operating 106,162 man-hours with 14
d:c;abling injuries, ca using a total of 98 days of lost time. An
injury-severity r a te of 0.923 day lost per thousand m~m-hours of
e.Kposure to haza rd- the lowest of its group--earned the colliery
i ts fi rst trophy awar d in the seven years it has taken part in the
compe ti t ion . T)1e mine received honorable mention for second
place in 1951, and for third place in 1950 and 1955.
Trophies · are awarded on the basis of the lowest injury severity rate in each group. Where a number of mines operate without a disabling injury for an entire year, the top award goes to
t he disability-free operation with the greatest number of manhour s of exposure.
•

Bituminous Mines Set Record Low Injury Rate

Removal Of Too Much Coal Fi-om Pillar's
Caused ,Ohio Cave-In Which 5 Survived
The cave-in that held five men prisoner for 14 hours, June 26.
in the Powhatan Mining Co.'s Betsy No. 3 Mine, St. Clairsville,
Ohio, was "caused by removing too much coal in first mining
which resulted fn a sudden squeeze" (bending or facturing of
overburden), according to the U. S. Bureau of Mines. The mine
'is unger the jurisdiction of Local Union 7Jt/9, District 6.
Tn its final- report -on the cave-in, the Bureau said the "amount
of coal taken from the pillars as the places were advanced was in
excess of the company's projected plan of mining.'' It was
brought out in the investigation that the plan of mining had not
been followed, and "total extractiou was in excess of that shown
on the (mine) map."
•
The only area of the mine. accessib_le for investigation was
betwj:!en the face of No. 8 working place and a point . 45 feet
distant where the fall broke off. It was here that the five men
took refuge, some 300 feet from the portal cut into the hig~wall of a former· strip mine. This area was rcof-bolted and
timbered in accordance with the accepted plan, the Federa l repor:t
said, adding that there was no evidence that the cave-in was t~e
result of failure of the roof-support plan. Approximately 225
feet of the No. 8 place was caved, and two adjoining entries we e
also clogged to within a few feet of the portals.
An examination of the surface over the No. 8 place disclosed
surface cracks r:unning parallel with it. The cracks indicated
that- a squeeze and general collapse resulted because th_e pillars
le'ft intact were not adequate to support the overburden. To
prevent a similar accident in the future, the Bureau report said.
the "face of th~ highwall and the surface area over the acti,·e
panel should be examined daily, when coal is produced, fpr signs
of dangerous subsidence and other dangerous conditions." The
- report also called for mining in strict compliance with engineer ing
projections.
The investigating team entered the mine by way of the same
42-inch auger hole throµgh which the trapped mine workers
had crawled to safety. The five men-unhurt-\\·ere freed on
the third attempt by rescue workers to drill into the area where
they were trapped.
The happy outcome of the near disaster won a special tribute
from Fetleral investigators for "employes and officials who g:n-e
of. themselves· unstintedly in ·making the rescue of their fellow
workers possible. The courage, know-how and the resourcefulness
of these men, without exception, . deserves the highest praise.''

Bituminous parficipants achieved a record-low injury frequency
r ate of 14.353 per million man-hours of exposure in underground
mmmg. This is less thari one-third the national average last
year for all bituminous operations, including deep mines and strippings. The bituminous mines ranking in the first five places all
operated without €l lost-timE! accident in 1956. Coal runners-up
awarded a "Certificate of Accomplishment in Safety" for earning second, third, fourth and fifth plg.ces are as follows:
Bituminous-Republic :Mine, Republic Steel Corp., Elkhorn
City, Ky., for working 419,324. man-hours without a lost-time injury.
D. 0 . CJ.ark 7 Seam, Union Pacific Coal Co., Superior, Wyo.,
for operating 212,986 man-hours without a disabling injury.
Labuco Mine, Alabama ByrProducts Corp., Birmingham, Ala.,
for working 152,202 man-hours without a lost-time injury. Labuco
'
I
was the bituminous winner in both 1954 and 1955 and thus re-:linquishes the trophy it held for two straight years. It has com- One Miner Saved, Another Dies Under Fall
Two miners were trapped by a roof fall July 23 in the Roben:1
peted in 19 of the annual competitions.
Hernshaw Mine, Electro Metallurgical Co., a division of Union No. 3 mine of U. S. Steel Corp., near Greensboro, Pa.. ,vith
Carbide &amp; Carbon Corp., for working 80,068 man-hours in 1956 heroic efforts saving one of the men five hours after the c,we-in.
The rescued miner, Andrew Wydo, 36, of l\IcClellandtown.
without a lost-time injury.
•
'
Anthracite-Pittston Mine, P. &amp; J. Coal Co., Pittston, Pa., suffered no apparent injuries but was admitted to Uniontown
for operating 59,360 man-hours with four lost-time injuries causing Hospital for obs.ervation.
Jerry Sor,a, about 60, of Bitner, Fayette County, was dead
86 days ·of -disability.
..
.
.
Loree No. 3 Mine, Hudson Coal Co., Plymouth, Pa., for oper- when rescuers reached him, about ten hours after the fall. He
ating 582,517 man-hours with 58 lost-time injuries causing 1,210 was a member of Local Union 6321.
days of disability.
Eddy Creek Shaft Mine, Hudson Coal Co., Olyphant, Pa., for
working 457,324 man-hours with 35 lost-time inj.uries causing
Nat'I Safety ·Contest Rules, Entr.y Blanks
1,009 days ·of disability.
Can Be Obtained At Bureau's Field Offices
Loree-Boston Mine, Hudson Coal Co., Plymouth,- Pa., for
working 397,342 man-hours with 44 lost-time injuries causing 1,Entry blanks and rules governing the 1957 National
114 days of disability.
First-Aid and Mine Rescue Contest are available upon reOf the 525 mineral-producing operations in 43 states c~mquest at Health and Safety Offices of the U. S. Bureau or
peting in the 1956 competition, 200 went through the year withMines in the nation's coal-producing areas. They may alc;o
out a disabling injury. Trophies were also awarded to the outbe obtained through Harry F. Wea,·er, contest secretary,
standing metal }Jline nonmetallic mine, open-pit mine and quarry.
4522 Interior Building, Washington 25, D. C.
'
I
The meet will be held October 2 to 4 in Louis\'ille, Ky., n t
The winner in each division retains a bronze trophy and green
the Kentucky Fair and &amp;-position Center.
and white "Sentinels of Safety" flag for one year.
Rule1: for both the mine rescue contest and tht&gt; lirs t-:-iid
The competition, now in its 33d year-, is sponsored by ~e U.S.
events have been approved and are now being d istributl'.'u
Bureau of Mines. Trophies are donated by the Explosives Enamong the field offices. The "package" includes an in~ rgineer magazine. In addition to group awards, each employe
pretation sheet for mine-rescue judges nnd team tra int&gt;rs
and official at the winning operations receives a ''Certificate of
and a series of practice first-aid problems.
Accomplishment in Safety" from the Bureau.
First-aid teams competing for the national honors will
work at least ten problems. Rescue teams, equipped wit h
Natiqnal Safety Council studies show that more accidental
self-contained oxygen-breathing apparatus durin ~ the 111.:i~ injuries result from falls than ,from any other cause except traffic
euvers, will work one or more problems in a nm ck m ine s 0 ~
accidents. You can avoid most falls by keeping things neat and
up in the Exposition Center's huge colosscun .
'fi ·I b not rushin about unnecessarily, by wiping up spilled

�Page 8

United M i1£e Workers Journal

'Dr.

August _15, 195J

A.M

0

EDITOR'S NOTE: The following article appeared recently tireme.nt plan. H.I .P. and Kaiser both have approximately ·500,in the weekly magazine The Nation. It was written by Dan 000 people enrolled, and both carry on their dark mission within
Wakefield.
It concerns relations between the American the confines of a single state. The UMW plan has a million beneficiaries spread through 45 states, Alaska and the Dis trict of
Medical Association, state and county medical organizations Columbia. It employs 6,800 physicians at a total · cos t of $17
and the UMWA Welfare and Retirement Fund. It is of interest . miJlion a year, and has built $30 million worth of hospitals.
,

to all members of the UMWA and their families.
"Dr. Jekyll and the A.M.A."

C

']
V

g
3

It is entitled,

The dark clouds of progress hung heavily over the 106th convention of the American Medical Association as its delegates i;huttled from the Waldorf-Astoria to the New York Coliseum, confronting the dangers of radiation on the one hand and socialization
on the other. The only real answer for life in our time seemed
to be the one provided by the Wallace Labo'ratories, makers of
l\'Iiltown, who dispensed the' lotus in generous samples from a small
but always busy booth at the convention's technical exposition.
The conclave, held early this month, was the largest in A.M.A.'s
·history, ·drawing 55,847 doctors and guests, employing hundreds of
workers and requiring, for the operation of the Coliseum alone,
five miles of electrical cable, 10,000 square yards ·of carpeting,
56,000 square yards of draperies, 300,000 I.B.M. cards- which with
other un-itemized equipment, were brought by 40 baggage cars
and hundreds of trucks to their destination and finally resulted
at the end of the convention week in the bacchanalian total of
40 truckloads of debris, carted away at $30 a load.
The magnitude of it is staggering even to the contemporary
soul, and was no doubt unforeseeable by the organization's founder,
one Nathan Smith Davis, a long-dead freedom fighter, who, according to the official history of the A.M.A., was "born in a log
cabin on the farm near Greene, Chenango County, New York,
which bad been homesteaded and partially cleared of its original
forest by his father, Dow Davis, an orphan, who had, when in hisearly 'teens', run away from the cobbler to whom he had been
indentured."

' ... Fighting Off Indenture A_g ain'

The rub, of course, comes in the realization that for all the
trappings here are Dow Davis' descendants a century later and
fighting off indenture again. Their British brothers are already
in chains, and here in, the new world the manacles are being
n snapped not only by the Federal government, but by union and
"private" health plans-such as John L. Lewis' United llfi11e Work\: ers Welfare and Retirement plan-which have swept upon the
n scene to introduce "third party" elements between patient and
doctor. This threatens us all, the medicos feel, with the loss of
a our basic American freedoms, and it was this black issue which
occupied the center of the stage for the A.M.A .. House of Delegates as it wrestled with the future.
C
The rumors of impending doom had begun as far back as 1933,
when the A.M.A. deiegates approved a report condemning the thens existing voluntary health-insurance plans with the judgment that
n "it is clear that all such schemes are contrary to sound public
policy and that the shortest road to the commercialization of the
ii practice of medicine is through the supposedly rosy path of insur'I ance." But the tides were moving, and by the late '40's the govern1: ment was talking of national compulsory health insurance (branded
hy the A.l\i.A. as "political medicine") and the A.M.A., with the
t, help of the Whitaker &amp; Baxter advertising agency, was raising
h
its voice with the slogan: "Voluntary Health Insurance-the
iI
American Way." "The American Way," however, was delimited to
bbroad and pure insurance plans such as Blue Cross and Blue
Shield, and definitely did not include the sudden new evils of pribc • Yate-group plans with their own panels of doctors, such as New
lo York's Health Insurance Plan (H.I.P.) and California's Kaiser
Jo r'oundation plan. In 1954, the New York State Medical Society
roared into the A.M.A. House of Delegates with a set of proposed amendments to the medical code which would have made
m it "unethical" for a doctor to work with H.I.P., which by then had
cl,
100,000 members. The house wouldn't go that far, though, and the .
pc hattle was pitched independently by county medical societies, with
os tracism of group-practice doctors such as took place on a long
fc front in California, where the Los Angeles County Medical Sotc ciety Jed the finally futile charge against the Kaiser doctors.
• But this ear he A.M.A. had to come to grips with the biggest
s
f,

Against this monster the delegates brought five different resolutions, a supplementary report by the board of t rustees on "Suggested Guides to Relationships Between Sta te and County Medical Societies and the United Mine Workers of America Welfare
and Retirement Fund," and considerable passionate oratory. All
the proposed resolutions and suggestions were unloa ded on the
Co~ittee on Miscellaneous Business, and on t he second day of
the convention all who were interested joined the committee in
session for hearings in the West Foyer of the Grand Ballroom of
the Waldorf. There, where the imitation dogwood bravely climbs
thr~ugh the inevitable smoke of deliberation , a standing-room
audience heard the bleak details of the conspiracy and uttered
hopeless war-cries-later judged impractical by legal advisors.
The session got under way with less urgent tho ugh similarly
threatening issues, such as continuing the annual A.M.A.-sponso~ed high s~hool essay contest on the topics, ,"The Advantages of
Private Medical Care" or "The Advantages of the American Free
Enterprise System." It seems that several members h ad sensed a
certain futility in "essay contests," but a doctor from t he Colorado del_egation was up to tell the tale of a Denver high school
class assignment on "The Advantages of Socialized Medicin e"
which was opposed by a doctor's daughter who had designs on t he
A.M.A. essay prize, but who could not very well fit t he tea cher's
assigned topic into the competition. All saw the moral, and the
resolution to maintain the contest was approved.
Discussion of the main resolution against the UMW Fund
and like menaces got off to a flery start with the wor ds of one of
the resolution's co-authors, Dr. Everett H . Munro of the Colorado
State Medical Society. Dr. Munro's resolution proposed that
"voluntary participation in systems of medical care which deny
patients their rights of free choice of physicians as so defined,
other than as may be required by the mandates of law constitutes
a violation of the Principles of Medical Ethics."
u
The president of the Colorado State Medical Society backed his
colleague's view with the opinion that the A.M.A. had only three
courses open to it, and the one embodied in this resolution was the
best. A second course was to take no action at all, which would
lead to the British sort of socialized medicine. The last course,
which might have to be followed if the resolution failed, was the
formation of a "medical guild" which would "bargain collectively
with labor and management"-although this would mean the loss
of dignity of the medical profession.
'Poor' Doctors Fear Loss Of Income

Conditions were as drastic all across the land. A doctor from
Michigan warned that Walter Reuther was about to inflict a medical-welfare plan comparable to the Mine Workers' on the toilers of
Detroit. An embattled freedom fighter from Illinois reported
that some doctors in his state were '1osing $5,000-$15,000 a year
in private practice because of the Miners' plan." Only in Mississippi was the flame of liberty still unthreatened.' "We don't
have this· problem, but we can't tell when we might," their delegate reported, and added bis sympathetic support to his colleagues'
cause.
Dr. Harry Mantz, an Illinois delegate back from the front,
warned the troops that "the men from Colorado [sponsors of the
resolution] are very courageous because they are. going to be
sued. In Illinois, we can't throw out a doctor from the , state
medical society without danger of a Federal suit:&gt;''
But dangers aside, there were altogether 25 men to speak
up in favor of the drastic measures embodied in the resolutions,
and the only dissent had to come from the Devil's Disciple himself, Dr. Warren Draper, who directs the UMW Welfare and
Retirement Fund He, was offered the microphone and quietly
read to the delegates:
"The task of providing medical care for the miners and
their families was assumed by the Fund in 1948 because the
unnecessary suffering, disability and preventable deaths due to
inadequate medical care, or none at all, were shocking to all
who knew the facts. The r~port .of_ a, _medical survey _of the
1

i

�United lVline workers J oUt'ft(lt •
in 1946, contains the statement that in some of the minin_g
. communities, provisions for hea1th are 'so poor that their
tolerance is a disgrace to a nation to which the world looks
~ r patte rn a nd guidance' . . . Any thoughtful person in full
possession of the fac ts would know that ':vith the i~ve~tment
t h e Fund has made in medical care for its benefic1ar1es the
program ca nnot s top; it must go on. Petty perse~utions, such
as those by certa in county m edical societies which endeavor
t o prevent the Fund from providing medical care for ~ts beneficia ries by denying membership in the county medical socie ty to phys ici ans who do so, will be settled by legal means
if other m easures fail. - Other petty forms of persecution have
already failed."
Out of t he resulting silence, Cha irman Dr. Peter DiNatalie
called up one of A.M.A.'s lawyers, who could only tell his clients
that the whole t hing was "not a n easy m atter to discuss." In
t he end, it was discussed a t 7 :15 on the morning of the last day by
A.M.A. s ta ff legal advisors, who told the mHitants of the Colorado
delegation tha t t he resolu tions might be•fine in principle, but J9hn
L . L ewis would ha ve them in t he courts, , there was no getting
around it. They would have to be satisfied with the committee's
report- a t las t a dopted- wh ich expla ined · that although the resolutions were approved "in pr inciple.,'' the organiza tion could
officially do no more t han "re-emphasize the America n Medical
Associa tion's a pproval of t he principle of free choice of physician
and h ospital," and adopt th e Board of Trustees' "suggested guides"
to rela tio nships with t he UMW.
UMW l?atients Have Freedom Of Choice

rug

Soft Coal Miners Earn $3.03 An tfour
Production workers in the bituminous coal industry
averaged $112.11 for a 37-hour week-c-&lt;&gt;r $3.03 an hourduring April, according to statistics prepared by the Bureau
of Labor Statistics of the U.S. Department of Labor. Th is
•is the highest hourly earnings figure in . the history of the
industry. Weekly earnings reached· their highest point in
history last December when soft coal miners a veraged
$115.33 a week for a 38.7 hour week--or $2.98 an hour.
There were an estimated · 218,500 production ·employes
working in the soft coal industry in April. Total employm ent in the industry was estimated at 238,700. In the anthracite industry employment of production workers was
26,500, with. total employment 28,400.
Average weekly earnings in the anthracite industry in
April, were $92.07 for a 31-hour week--or $2.97 an hour.

orfon Urges Soft Coal For Wisco nsin
Use of soft coal to meet urgent fuel needs in ¥lisconsin has
been advocated by Sen. Thruston B. Morton (R., Ky.). Morton
made the suggestion in response to a speech by Sen. Alexander
Wiley· (R., Wis.). Wiley urged that the Harris Natural Gas Bill
be defeated in the interest of gas consumers in his state.
Shortly thereafter, Senator Morton took the floor to state:
" .. . I was intrigued by the remarks of the senior Senator
from Wisconsin in connection with fuel. I invite the Senator's
a t tention to the fact that the price of Appalachian coal at the
face of the mine is the same today as it was in 1948. It is the
only fuel which has not advanced in price.
"Wages have risen considerably in the nine-year interim. Because of the ingenuity of the operators and the cooperation of
the United Mine Workers, coal at the face of the mine, as I have
said, sells today for the same price it brought in 1948. It is
still the cheapest, most efficient fuel under a boiler.
"We . are now working on plans to move Appalachian coal
to the fire boilers of Florida, and I think we can move Appalachian coal to the great State of Wisconsin."

Al l week long, the evils of "corpora te practice" of m edicine
by government, unio ns, indus t ries an d• private groups were condemned, a nd the "free choice of physician" upheld as being no
less essential t o America n life tha n free enterprise itself. In
a ctua li ty, m os t of t he pl ans, including the UMW Fund, provide
t ha t a patien t ca n choose from a number of doctors approved
by the particular organiza tion, a nd the UMW Fund itself allows
t ha t a benefi ciary m ay call in any outside doctor desired and have
him a pproved for work through the Fund. But the A.M.A. still
- sees it as a limita tion of freedom, and a start toward the end of all
liberty ;' they proclaimed tha t such ~corporate" practice "in many
of its for ms . . . is indistinguishable in pract ice and e1Iect from
socialization of medicine and it appears to embody all of its eyils."
John F. Hollister, Former Dist. 9 Official
And yet, a recent report has estimated that 40 percent of the
na tion's doctors are on a full or part-time salary, and thus themselves participants in the "ethically questionable" ·arrangement .
John F. Hollister, of Shamokin, Pa., who served as an official
of allowing a "third party" to come between the physician and
his patient in their dealings. Full-scale war on the new menace , of UiJIW A District 9 for many years, died July 19 in Geisingei·
is legally and practically impossible, and- the A.M.A., having Memorial Hospital, Danville, of complications. He was 86.
Mr. Hollister, active in UMWA affairs at the turn of the cenwrestled with it and postponed it in hopes of finding a secret_
weapon to smash the enemy, is now adjusted to the reality that it tury, was elected to the district executive board in 1913 from
can carry on nothing more than harassment. The conv';ntion had Sub-District 4 and held the post until 1931.
A communicant of St. Edward's Church, Shamokin, he was
to content itself finally with such small solace as could come from
affiliated with the parish Holy ' Name Society and the Moose
deleting the word "welfare"-said to have horrid "pa~ern~list!c" Lodge.
connotations- from all its pronouncements and replacmg 1t· with
Suryiving are one daughter, lVIrs. Margaret Powell, Shamokin;
the word "well-being."
a brother, George, Sunbury; four grandchildren and 10 great
There were those who took comfort in these hopeless swipes, grandchildren.
and the business of the house was concluded with the words
Funeral !lervices were held Ju}Y. 22 from the Campton Funeral
of Dr. B. E. Pickett of Texas who reverently said that "al- Home, Shamokin, followed by a requiem mass in St. Edward's
though we all, 'ere long, may pass from amo;1g the chil- Church. Interment was in the pa1ish cemetery.
dren of men, what you ·have wrought here will not pass,
but' stand as a lasting monument to progressive medicine in
our time." Coming from a member of the Texas delegation the the scientific half, while the side that carries on such affairs as
optimism was notable, since the Lone Star contingent, af~er were held at the Waldorf is known as socio-economic.
pushing for such resolutions as a propo~al to end the U. S. mThe scientific proceedings got off on encouraging notes, with
come ta.'C, might well have been depress'e d at the f!nal small sal- accounts such as those of "Hearing Restoration Surgery Reported
lies the A.M..A. saw fit to make against the future. There was,
'Perfected' " and "Doctors Report Unusual Operations to SaYe
however comfort to be drawn in the fact that the delegates had Man's Sight," but before the week was out we had learned that
once ag~in held the line against proposals to include physicia!ls in many of our athletes were hopped up with "pep pills" and that
Federal Social Security. Connecticut had pressed for a national smokers of one pack of cigarettes a day might expect to h ani
referendum on the matter,. and New York had thrown out caution the weed subtract seven or· eight years from their life. At the
altogether. and offered a resolution noting th_at "Doctors of Medclosing session, an Air Force colonel came to inform the doctors
icine are now the sole self-employed professional group excluded that "m~crowave radiation"-em~ations of electrical energy at
[from Scicial Security]; and, because .of this unfair exclusion phy- frequencies of several hundred m1ll1on cycles a second-is increassicians must pa,y $7;000 to $25,000 more for · retirement and life ing all the time with new and more powerful radar and television
insurance than other citizens"; and proposing that the _doctors installations, and that microwa,·e radiation can be dange1·ous bethrow in with the tide. But principle defeated temptation and cause it can destroy by heating living tissues. "Expert opinion
the House of Delegates held fast to individualism.
about how much microwave radiation is safe for man is not availMeanwhile, back at the Coliseum, the other half of the A.M.A's able," the colonel reported.
character was confronting more universal portents of doom. The
Progress presses upon us from every direction. and who can
A.M.A. as is appropriate to the times, Ms a split personality: blame the A.M.A. for wanting to return to the halcyon days of
~
?
the a~t dealin with t chnical s
ts
•
•

�1..t.U S USd ,xu,

]E]]])

@~ml§

:&amp;IL
JUSTI N i\IcCARTHY,• Editor
R E X L AUCK , Asst. Editor

Official Publication
Unit,J Mine Workers ' of Amtriea

68th Year

he

AUGUST 15, 1957

nate

Should Be

No. 16

~a@DTI~~ [IDfi~□
~~'u'ce@1 Orru◊@ !L@t"J
o~o□

.zoo i

&lt;.•
come. Furthermore, whether Attorney General Brownell
believes it or not, the ·risk will be very considerable.
There will be juries in the South who will fin d their ~1•dict according to the evidence, however much they •k.i~y
dislike the law; and convictions will steadily increase' with
the passage of time.
"It will be found difficult to make a hero of a man
sent to jail by a jury of his peers; but Americans sentenced by a judge without trial by jury will be ideal material for a new martyrology."
With this ~ve agree wholeheartedly!
Now, there has been considerable nonsen e printed
about the UMWA position by newspaper pundits whowithout examining the facts-claim t hat we r e\ ersed our
position on the jury trial question. We did not. We said,
in the June 15 issue of the Journal, that the House version of a jury trial amendment that would provide jury
trials in voting cases only was "as phony as a $3 ·bill."
And it was. Bul the jury trial amendment pas ed by the
Senate goes much farther and protects the rights of trial
by jury in criminal contempt cases again t labor unions
among others. .
As UMWA members probably know the various railroad brotherhoods joined with the UMWA in endorsing
the Senate's version of the bill.
•

It is ridicttlous for the Eisenhower administration to
argue that the civil rights bill-as passed 72 to 18 by the
United States Senate--is meaningless or will damage the
Federal judiciary or do a number of other things that
Attorney General Herbert Brownell, Jr. claims it will do.
The bill should be adopted by the House of Representatives, forthwith, and sent on to the President for his signature. And if Ike is really concerned about civil rights,
as he says he is, he will sign it. It will then become the
Details Of 'il'he Sen©J~ce Bm
first civil rights legislation to have manuevered its way
through Congress in 80 years.
•
A statement by G. E. Leighty, president t he Order of
The bill may not be perfect; but, from the standpoint Railroad Telegraphers outlines in brief wh~t t he Senate
of practical politics it's the only type of civil rights legis- bill would do: (1) Set up a Federal Civil Ri 0 hts Commission; (2) Establish a Civil Rights Division ~ t he Departlation that could be gotten through the Senate.
The important things about the Senate bill is that it •ment of Justice; (3) Clarify the right of an individual to·
establishes a principle of public policy, just as did section secure a Federal Court injunction to protect his voting
7A of the National Industrial Recovery Act_when it said right; (4) Permit the Federal government, wit h or \vithworking-men had the right to join unions of their own . out the consent of the aggrieved; to obtain injunctions
choosing and bargain collectively with their employers. against interferences with individual vot ing rights; (5)
It is the principle of enforcing the Constitutional right to Guarantee those accused under this latter procedure of
criminal contempt of court a jury trial in disposing of
~~
their
violations; (6) Extend the right of jury trial in cerEven the most rabid_race baiter in the Senate from a
tain
labor
cases; (7) Reaffirm the right of citizens to
Southern state did not dare to say that Negro Americans
serve
on
Federal
juries without discrimination.
did not' have the right" to vote. The question, of course, .
Leighty adds: "This is a civil rights measure that will
is how to enforce this right.
go a long way in improving the race problems with which
we are confronted. It represents ' the cumulative effort
House Bill Was No Good
of determined men, working within the framework of our•
We happen to think that the original House version legislative establishment, to produce a workable bill
of the civil rights bill ·and any other bill that would have which will be a .constructive step forward. All sides have
forced down the throats of Southern whites a Federal been willing to bend a little in order that the final result
judge's order-without..a jury trial-would not have done . might be reasonably acceptable to the greatest numbei·
anything' to enforce the right to vote.
of people."
Perhaps it would have given the Republican Party a
It is quite obvious that under the. bill great public
great campaign issue next year among northern Negroes. pressure can, should· and, we hope, iwill be brought to
But, we repeat, it would not have enforced the right to bear upon Southern election officials who prevent Amervote. Rather it would have created great bitterness, ani- icans from voting because of their color.
mosity and emotional turmoil between the races in the
Investigations of such violati9ns ought to be carried
South. And it would have made sort of heroes out of on vigorously by the Civil Rights Commission and the
those white citizens who were sent to jail or fined by a Civil Rights Division of the Justice Department, which
judge.
are established under the Senate bill. Such investigaGerald W. Johnson, veteran Baltimore newspaperman, tions and any court actions, we are sure, will receive t_he
historian and free lance writer, states in The New widest possible publicity in the newspapers, magazines,
Republic:
• over the radio and on television because this "American
"If _one Southern election official is put to the risk and Dilemma" of racial prejudice is one of the great moral
trouble of standing trial, the lesson will not be lost even issues of our time.
if the first one is acquitted. Mere persecution is no joke.
Southern whites are a proud, haughty and many times
It is bothersome and expensive, regardless of the out- misled people. But there are many, many white per'

_,

�SQns in the South who are ash~med of. ~he way their Negro· brethren have been and still are being treated. And
the numbers bf these are constantly increasing as the
-Zouth "grows" up, as rn,ore industrialization takes place,
~ more union organization takes place and as the Negro
people r eceive better education and better opportunities
for decent jobs at decent pay.
The superb record of the UMWA in bringing about
better relations between the races is a case in point.
Other unions are beginning to make. similar progress in
the South. The progress will continue. It will continue
despite the actions of some Southern demagogues who
still believe in the institution of human slavery. . It cannot , however, be done overnight. It has taken .80 years
to get any kind of civil rights pill through the Senate.
So, we say, give it a chance. And give the South a chance
to prove its good fait h. Give the South a chance to get
over its phobia on the question. But. keep the pressure
on- at all times.
'
1
We think it is not t rue that no Southern jury will
ever convict in a civil r ights case. Perhaps some will
not convict, but t he jury t rial ·system i's a human institu"What's all the fuss about, Brother?"
tion and one of the basic principles of our law-handed
down to us fyom E nglish common law. Federal judges
are human, t oo. We have not, for example, always agreed Fly Ash, Once A Nuisance Waste Product,
with the august justices of the ·_u nited States Supreme Now Has M any Valuable Uses In Industry
Fly ash-a coal residue that once was a real headCourt. Nor have a lot of otper people.
ache
to the multi-billion dollar electric utility industryBut ours is a nation of laws and not of men.
has become a useful by-product and an increasingly
Let the white light of nationwide publicity shine on important material in the construction field.
,
t he investigations and trials that will inevitably come
The job of getting rid of fly ash in an industry that
from enforcement of the civil rights bill. We think there is consuming about 160 million tons of coal annually
will be progress.
•
was quite costly, especially for utilities located in large
The UMWA, as is well known, has a large Negro cities. The Connecticut Power &amp; Light Co., for example,
membership. Just how large we don't know because we used to spend $100,000 a year -to get rid of 100,000 tons
don't keep track of such things. This is in accordance of fly ash.
with the Union's constitution adopted in. 1890. It says,
Now the company has found that fly ash can be used
in effect, that a coal miner is a coal miner no matter in three ways~ 1 In the manufacture of cinder blocks; 2
what his color or creed or nationality.
In concrete, in place of cement, up to about 20 percent,
.And the Constitution of the United States says that and 3 As a road building material mixed with earth and
an American citizen is an American citizen no matter lime to form a surface bed for asphalt.
'what his race, creed or national hackground ..
_T he Am~can Gas &amp; Electric System uses fly ash tp
So, give the civil rights bill a chance to work! Let's make concrete for its new' power plants.
Utility people ·s ay that concrete made up in part of
get the Senate bill through the House as quickly as posfly ash is more durable than ordinary concrete.
sible and signed into law.
The Detroit Edison Co. pioneered research in the use
of fly ash back in the early 1930s. The, research pro• Into The M ines With Goldwater
Sen. Barry M. "Barren" Goldwater, who sponsored a gram is now headed by Bituminous Coal Research, Inc.
Since 1950, nine states have used fly ash in sections
bill 'to permit the shipment of live scorpions through the
of
new
road construction and BCR says initial reports
mails in· the last session .of Congress, has now come up
have
been-·favorable.
Pennsylvania is the most recent
with another poisonous idea.
state to build a fly-ash based road for test purposes.
The Ariz~na Republican, an avowed enemy of work- A 500-foot road was laid last year in Penn Township,
ing people, wants to abolish all Federal insp~tion of near Pittsburgh. The project used 67 tons of fly ash.
mines. This, of course, is because the "hard rock" miners
Price of the residue material varies from $1 to ~2 a
in his state have been trying to get some Federal protec- ton.
tion for their lives and limbs similar to that given coal
Bituminous Coal Research, Inc. estimates that $1.5
miners in the Federal Coal Mine Safety Act of 1952.
million -was saved in the building of the $103-million
We have several suggestions about what should be Hungry Horse Dam in Montana by using 135,000 tons of
-done with Senator Goldwater and his "idea." Unfor- fly ash. · .The material also has been used in a number of.
tunately, most of them are unprintable in a family jour- other dams.
nal. However, one that would, we are sure, appeal to
A brewing company in Pittsburgh has discovered an
members of the UMWA would be to retire him from the unusual use. It mixes fly ash, brewers' yeast and dilute
Senate and.send him to work in a nice gassy coal mine-- sulphuric acid to clean the large copper kettles in the
preferably one that employs fewer than 15 men under- brewery.
ground so that no Federal inspector could interfere with
These uses of what was once thought of as a waste
his inalienable right to be blown ,to bits in an explosion, product are examples of what research and constant ator have his back broken in a roof fall.
•
tention to conservation can do for the coal indus!ry.

�....
7:lte Stor11 of Americ11 's eon! Miners

A Brief

H·~.&lt;;9"'©

r ry

INTRODUCTORY NOTE: The follow ing-"A Brief History
of the United Mine Workers of Ameri ca" -w as w ritte11 by
Justin McCarthy, editor of the Journal, an d ha s bee n .distributed to thousands of librari~s, newspap e rs, UMWA
District offices, students and other interested p e rso ns. It has
been translated into Spanish and made a vailab le to workers
in Latin American countries. It i,s reprint ed he re so that every
UMWA irsember will be able to read it a nd have a copy for
future reference.

theU

Today the United Mine Workers of America and their
leaders constitute a living symbol of what free men, working
together with an incomparable unity of purpo e, ca n accomplish.
American coal miners tod~y arc the bes t paid industrial workers in the world ; they have comparatively good working conditions and in sickness and age they are protc ted by a wel fa re
and retirement program that js, as yet, unmatched in any other
industry or any other country. These goals have been wop by
the uni ty of purpose of America's half million mine workers
and the devotion and singleness of policy of the leader of their
Much of the st9ry of the American workingman's struggle Union, working within the framew~irk of a democratic society.
for a better way of life, for better wages and working conditions
But it was not always tht,1s. America was a n infant nation
and for the inalienable rights
struggling to congu r the wil~
of life, liberty and the pursuit
der11ess back in 1840s when
of happiness is the story of
the .coal miner of Pennsyl"There is no truth more obvious than that withAmerica's coal Jajn~rs.
vani a first decided to form a
out coal there could not have been such marvelous
/. The reason is that Amerunion to ca rry on the fight .
social and industrial progress as n;iarks present-day .
ican miners, like coaJ miners
ag.
~inst the intolerable workcivilization.
everywhere, are men nf great
ing conditions of tha t time. In
''Believing that those ~ hose lot it is to toil within
dignity, great pride and gre,:\.t
those days miners were among
bravery. Perhaps it has been
the most poorly paid workers
the e::Jrth's rec~sses surrou nded by peculiar dangers
best stated by the man who
in the country ; safety condia_n 4 ~grived Qf sunlight and p~re air, produ~ing the
has been the Pres~dent of µieir
tions were deplorable; hours
commodity whi~h makes possible the w orld's progof
work ranged as high as 15
Union, the United Min~ Workress, are . entitled to protectioq and an eqt)itable •
ers of America, since 1920.
a
day
; there were no days off
share of the fruits of their labor, we have formed the
nor holidays; the miners were
These are the words of J 0/111
United Mine. Workers of America for the purpose
L. Lewis:
truly serfs, their lives literally
of establishing, by lawful means,. the principles em"The public dQes not
subject to the whims of the
braced in the body of t:4is Constitution."
understand, and · I thiiik:
employers.
The first coal miners' union
never will, that almost spir,(Preamble to the Constitution of the lnternatio_nal
in America was forrpcd in the
itu~ feaJty that exist, pe•
Union, Unit ed Mine Workers of America, organized
anthracite, or hard coal region
tween men who go dqwn
January
25, 1890.)
of Northeastern Pennsylvania.
into the qangers of the
In those days th~re was very
mine and work togeth~rlittle industry in the United
~at fealty of understaiµI ~ .
ing and brotherhQod that e?(ist_s iµ our caJJjng to a more State_s and coal was_used almost exclusively for l:g~~ting p~rposes
pronounced degree than iµ qny ot:l}er i11du_stry, The and ·not for the creatipn of pqwer .o r steel or chemicals. •
This early union of coal miners in ·America suffered the fate
pubJic doe§ not know that a inan wh«;&gt; ·w.o rks in a coal
mine is not afraid of aJ)ything ~):cept his Gofi; that he i_s of many organizations . of p:uners that WCT!'! to follow it. They
not afraic;! of injunctions, or pplitipi~n~, or threats or de- were literally forc!!d out of e~-ist~nce by the t~rroris.t tactics of
nunciations, or verJ:&gt;aJ castigation, or slander-that he does the wealthy owners of the mining companies who refused to
listen to the complaints of tli.eir ·employes. F-or those were the
not fear dea~."
•
days
when it was regarded as c..on.:;_piracy. against government
There are so many "firsts" in µle history of the UMW A
that it would be almost impossible to accoqnt for each of theµi for men to join together and strike in protest against insufferin a brief book. One of tho most significant "firsts," and one able working condit[ops.
It became obvious to the coal miners, iiS a result of these
that enabled the U~n to organiz.e coal miners throughout the ·
length and breadth of America-North and South-can best early efforts to organize unjons, t4at they m4st form . a strong,
be stated by quoting from the Constitution Qf t)le International nationwide union of miners if they were to sqcceed in winning
Union as it was first adopted in 1890. The first paragraph of better conditions. The first step in this direction was taken in
the section of the governing law of the U.M W A concerning 1860 in the State of Illinois by· two English mine workers who
had come to America in the belief that they would find a better
objectives states:
"To unite in one organization, regardless of c;reed, color way of life for themselves and their families. With other mine
or nationality, all work(!rs t1ligibla for m embership, employed workers from the Midwestern- American soft coal fields they
in and around coal mines, coal washt1ries, coal proccslirzg plants, formed the American Miners Association. It lasted until the
coke ovens1 and in such othBr industriqt ~ mf!,y ~B dt1signated Q'Y financial panic of UJ73. Meanwhile, organizational efforts ~ntlze International Executivs Board, on the American contin f'lt,". tinued in the hard coal field, E&gt;f Pennsylvania. Various local
Thus the UMWA w;u the: fint labor orgJt~ti9n in America 11nions of hard .coal min.en jouied togethel' in 1868 to try to win
to i~corporate into. its Const.i~tion al!- u~q~ali?ed prohibition · -tn eight-hour work day. They .were not entfrely suc~essful but
their work stoppage did help to stablllze the glutted coal market,
against. racial, religious Qr natwnal ~scnmmation,

�/

, During the Civil War period in America thousands of English, Welsh, Scotch and Irisq. mine workers came to the United
States. Their knowledge of union organization work gave new
~jt to the drives to brlng unionism to the American mines.
The first joint conference between mine workers' representatives a nd coal operators in the history of the American coal
industry was held in Scranton, Pa., in the hard coal fields in
1869. A written contract based on the decisions of this confercnce was signed at Pottsville, Pa., in 1870. Among other things
it provided for wages of $16 a week for the anthracite miners.
At the sa me time, the coal miners were beginning their long
a nd still con tinuing fi ght for safety in the mines. First efforts
in this d irection were made in 1858, but it was not until 1?69
th at the Pennsylvani a Legislature passed a safety law and !his
law provided only for mine inspections in one county in the
ta te.
I t was nearly 100 years later, in 1952, that the United Mine
\1Vorkers of merica were able to get a law passed by the Fedral Congress granting authority to Federal mine ,inspectors .to
lose down hazard ous mines. This never-ending battle for
safer coal mines has been one of the major activities of organizcd America n coal miners from the very earliest days and _continu s today.
American coal miners learned early in the game that socalled cost-of-living agreements with the employers were of no
benefit to the miners. As long ago as 1870 the anthracite miners
igned su ch an agreement with the coal operators. It was
known as a sliding-s.cale · agrcement and tied coal wages to c~al
prices. O ver-production of coal-the chronic ,ill of the American coal industry- soon started price cutting among the emplayers. And as p,riccs were slashed wages went down.
The struggles of co~! miners in both the bituminous and
anthracite fi elds for union organization went on during the late
1800s, but without much success. Local, state and regional organizations soon,...were wiped out because of financial and organizational weaknesses.
'
The 1880s saw stepped-up efforts by the mine workers to
form national organizations. Two groups were principally active, the Knights of Labor and the National Progressive Union
of Miners and Mine Laborers,
The latter organization was affiliated with the newly formed
Americ~n Fcdcratiqn of Labor, then under the leadership of
Samuel Gompers. Intense and sometimes bitter rivalry
plagued the organization efforts of the two unions.
It Wc!-5 during · this period in 1886, that the first interstate
coal wage agreement in American history was signed by coal
operators and union mine worl&lt;ers in Columbus, Qhio. The
agreement established basic wages in Pennsylvania, Ohio, InTHAT SO-CAI-L.EQ
COST - OF - ,LIVING

AGREE

diana, Illinois, Iowa a11d West Virginia, the principal coalproducing states in the United States at that time.
The mine workers soon learned that they could not succeed in their struggles for bette.r wages and working conditions
with a split in their ranks between rival unions. After much
negotiating, .representatives of the miners who belonged to the
Knights of Labor and those belonging to the National Progressive Union met in Columbus, Ohio, and on January ~.
1890, formed the Unjted Mine Workers of America. The new
Union represented 25,000 coa'l miners at that time.
The infant Union decided to work for an eight-hour day in
the mines. Efforts to win a shorter work day from · the coal
operators were unsuccessful and the Union called a strike in
1891. It failed except in a few areas where the eight-hour day
was won. It was on April 1, 1898, that the UMWA finally won
the eight-hour day for a substantiai number of coal miners.
April 1 is an_ annual holiday in the mines throughout America
in commemoration of this early victory. The struggle for a
shorter work day in the mines was not finally won throughout
the Am_erican coal fields until 1933 under the leadership of Mr.
Lewis.
•
There have been two truly great Presidents of the United
Mine workers of America who will be revered by coal miners
as long as coal is dug. bne is the present leader, J olzn
Llewellyn Lewis. The other w~ Jolzn Mitchell. Mitchell
was 28 when he became the fifth President of the UMW A. He
led hard coal miners in Penn,sylv~a to a gre~t Union victory
in 1900. October 29, 1900, was the day when a general strike
in the anthracite fields ,ended in ,a · resounding victory for the
miners. Ea&lt;;h October ~9 since th&lt;m, the hard coal miners
observe an official holiday in honor of Mit~hell.
Among the evils that plagued the anthracite miners when
Mitchell became UMW A President were· company-owned stores
at which the miners were required to trade and which charged
exorbitant prices, company cheating on the weighing of coal,
ex'tremely low wages, long hours, bad safety conditions, bad
housing, child labor, and no provision for medical care for sick
and injured miners. Mitchell's leadership enabled the mine
workers to correct many of these grievances.
By 1901 the 11-year-old UMWA had increased its membership to more than 200,000.
., An infamous example of the attitude toward trade unions
taken by the coal operators of that time was the statement of
George F. Bae,r, then president of the Philadelphia &amp; Reading
Coal &amp; Iron Co:, one of the largest companies in the hard coal
fields. Baer wrote what has since become known as the "divine
right" letter. He stated:
"The rights and interests of the laboring man will be

WAc;;ES CUT AGAIN ANO WITH
SPLIT UNIONS WE CAN NOT
WIN BETTER WAGE'S AND
WORKING CONDITIONS!

�OESPITe THE VICTORIES WON SY
MITCHELL.'S LEADERSHIP THE
UM WA HAO MANY HARD TIMES
IN THE EARLY ,qoo's.

STRIKE:. BREAKINGS SY STATE MILITIAMEN
AND COAL COMPANY GUARDS.

THE UNION WAS FORCED 1t&gt; FIGHT
ON ALL FRONTS AGAINST LEGAL.
ACTIONS, SUITS, INJUNCTIONS,
ANTI-LABOR LEGISLATION,.,.

protected and cared for, not by the labor agitators but by the
Christian men to whom God in His infinite wisdom has given
the control of the property interests of the country and upon
the successful management of which so much depends."

and coal company guards and bad market conditions in the industry.
The ' question that was to · split the American labor movement into warring camps in the 1930s fi rst arose in the 1911
Q
The 1902 strike in the anthracite industry led to intervention convention of the UMWA. Then the Union adopted a resoluby the Federal government and the appointment by President tion calling for organization of the work rs in the mass producTheodore Roosevelt of a commission. Both the coal operators tion industries in' America into union similar to the -United
and the Union agreed to abide by the decisions of this com- Mine Workers. This type of union is known as an industrial
mission. The commission, after lengthy hearings, recommended ~nion ~ that it takes into membership all the v. orkcrs in a parwage increases and other improved working conditions for the t.Jcular mdustry regardless of the jobs the) p rform. All the
miners. The award made by _this commission became the basic other unions in the American Federation of L abor at this time
agreement between the Union and the anthracite industry. It were so-called craft unions, made up of workers in a particular
was also at this time that the Anthracite Board of Conciliation trade such as carpentry or bricklaying.
Later a bitter opponent of industrial unionism, William
'':as established. This board, made up of miners and coal operGreen,
late president of the American Federa tion of Labor
ators, ,vas to settle disputes over interpretation of the contract
was
a
strong
advocate of industry-wide unions in 1911, when
between the Union and the industry. If the board could not
he
was
International
Statistician of th e UMW A. H e urged "a
reach agreement the matter was referred for settlement to a
complete
industrial
syst9TI
of organization." :tvfr. Green served
full-time umpire selected by both sides. This board has been
from
1911
to
1924
with
the
International H eadquarters of the
in continuous existence since 1903 and is the oldest industrial
UM,.YA, most of the time as Secretary-Treasurer, and was
disputes settlement board in existence' in America.
elected president of the AFL in 1925 after the death of Mr.
UMWA Was Pro-Mechaniz:ation
Gompers in 1924. Mr. Green was Mr. Lewis' candidate for
It was in those early days of the Union that. the question of _- the AFL presidency although Mr. Gompers had personally
policy on machinery in the mines came up. The Union decided favored M attl,ew W oil, an AFL vice president and head of
-and has held to this policy ever since-that it would encourage the small International Photo-Engravers Union.
mechanization of the coal industry as a means of increasing pro1912: Operators Recogniz:e UMWA
ductivity, cutting produ·c tion costs and giving the miners an inThe
year
1912 brought the first formal recognition of the
creased chance to obtain high wages and better working conditions .. The miners took the position that increased production UMW A as such, by the anthracite operators and this helped the
was the only way they could obtain these better conditions. · This Union win new dues-paying members. During the early 1900s the
policy is in sharp contrast to the policy of many other unions Union also was busy trying to win new members in the soft
coal fields and to maintain collective bargainina relations with
in Europe and America.
the bituminous coal operators in what was the~ known as the
Mr. Lewis commented recently on this policy. He said:
Central Competitive Field. This included the soft coal fields
''We decided that question long years ago. We decided in Western Pennsylvania, Ohio, Indiana and Illinois. Mine
it's better to have a half a million inen working in the in- Workers' representatives and Central Competitive Field coal opdustry at good wages, high standards ·of living, than it is erators held joint conferenccs to settle their differences during
to have a million men .working in the industry in poverty most of the time from 1898 to 1919 with no · national strikes
and degradation."
•
and only a few short suspensions of work while the miners
Mr. Lewis added that "in rettirn for encouraging modern- awaited the signing of ne,v contracts. •
ization, ihe utilization of machinery and power in the mines
The year 1913 brought a signal honor to the UMWA when
and modem techniques, the Union . . . insists on a clear par- President Woodrow Wilson named W. B. Wilson, then Interticipation in the advantages of the machine and the improved national Secretary-Treasurer of the Union, as the first Secretary
of Labor iµ the newly created. cabinet post.
techniques."
But the next year, 1914, will always live in infamy in the
Despite the victories won under Mitchell's leadership, the
UMWA had manf hard times in the early 1900s. In addition history of American labor. It was on~April 20 of that year that
to comtant battles with the coal operators, the Union was the Ludlow Massacre occurred. The Miners' Union had been
forced to :fight on all fronts against legal actions, suits, injunc- trying for years to win recognition in the-coal fields of Colorado
tions, anti-labor legislation, strike-breaking by state militiamen and other Western states. They were· bitterly and brutally opI

�August 15, 1957

United Mine Workers Joitrnal

"

posed by the employers, led by the millionaire .Jonn D. Rockefeller. Climax to the opposition to the Union came when
~olorado militiamen, coal company guards and thugs employed
as private detectives and strike-breakers by the Rockefeller interests shot and burned-to · death 20 persons, including two mine
.work r ' wives and 11 children. • The massacre took place during
a carefully planned attack on a miners' tent colony near the
Colorado town. The miners and their families had oeen ousted
from their corripany-owncd houses by ' the guards and had set
up their tents on public property. Not one of the perpetrators of
the laughter ever was punished, but the strikers · and UMWA
offi cials were imprisoned by the score. A shocked American
public acted through the Federal government' which moved
regula r Army troops into the area to restore Circler.
~
Such incidents were an old story to coal miners and their
fam ilie • bcatin!!S, shootings and deprivation of civil liberties
had been th e order of the day in. the coal fiel~s of America for
generations. Because mining camps usually were isolated, the
n \ spaper and general public seldom heard ·of conditions in 1:he
oal indu stry. There was complete company domination of
every phase of the daily lives of miners, enforced by professional
gunmen such as the Coal and Iron Police in Pennsylvania and
the Bald win-F Its Detective Agency in West Virginia. And
the c same gu n thugs saw to it that an "iron curtain" was
drawn around the coal camps to keep the public from learning
of the conditions of serfdom under which miners lived.
". . . Police Had 'l&gt;ersuaders' "

'"

Even interested newspapermen-.md there were very few of
them in those days-found it virtually impossible to "invade"
the armed camps of the coal mining areas. Strangers were not
welcome and the coal police had "pcrsuaders"-in the form of
arsenals of wc;apons-to keep the curious away.
As the years have passed, such matters have been somewhat
dimmed by time, by later successes of the Union, by Federal
legislation guaranteeing to American workers the right to organize and bargain collectively, by government investigations, by
recognition of unions as part of the American way of life, and
by the tremendous growth in membership and economic strength
of the union movement. But to the average coal miner in his
5o"s the bitter memories of these early days will never be dimmed.
Perhaps this is one reason ·why _the United Mine Workers of
America has been from the beginning and is today t~e most
militant and aggressive union in the country.
It was in the early 1900s that John L; Lewis began his long
career as an American labor leader. After substantial successes
-~leading · the legislative activities of ,the Illinois coal miners,
Lewis worked for a time for Mr. Gompers and the American
Federation of Labor. He was. born in Lucas, Iowa, of Welsh

parents, on February 12, 1880, on the birthday of the Great
Emancipator, Abraham Lincoln.
Lewis' early career included work in the · coal mines, metal
mines, and much traveling over the length and breadth of the
United States and into Mexico and Canada. His first official
assignment for the UMW A was as a delegate from an Iowa
Local Union to the 1906 International Convention of the
UMWA. . In 1910 and 1911 Lewis worked as legislative representative in District 12 (Illinois) and from 1911 to 1917 he was
assigned to the AFL by Mr. Gompers. • By 1916, Lewis had
proved his ability in Union affairs so that he was named chairman of the all-important resolutions committee of the UM,v A
Convention in that year. In 1917 he was named International
Statistician of the Union. He rose from there to become busine_ss manager of the Union's newspaper, the United Mine
Workers J orernal, Vice President of the International Union
Acting President and finilly President in 1920-a position t~
which he has been reelected ever since.
Thomas Kennedy Starts To Climb
Another young American coal miner was starting his climb
in International Union affairs in the early 1900s. He is Thomas
Kennedy, who went to work in the anthracite mines in Northeastern Pennsylvania ~t the age of ten and rose to become Lieutenant-Governor of Pennsylvania, President of a UMW A District, International Secretary-Treasurer, and finally International
Vice Pr sident of the UMWA-the position he holds with the
Union today. · Kennedy was born in Lansford, Pa., November
2, 1887
•
Still a third UMW A leader was beginning his career in the
early 1900s, He is John Owens, present International Secretary-Treasurer. • Owens was born in Clydach Vale, South Wales,
on October 29, 1890, and came to America with his parents a an infant. ·The family settled in Ohio and Owens went to work
in the mines at the age of ten. His career with the Union has
included posts as checkweighman in a local union, local secn·tary, president of an Ohio subdistrict, President of the Ohio
District of the UMWA, Special Assistant to President Lewis, and
now International Secretary-Treasurer. .
The late Philip Murray, who directed the organization of
America's steelworkers and later became president of the United
Steelworkers of America and successor to John L. Lewis as
president of the Congress of Industrial Organizations, aLo
started his career in the coal mines of America and served a ·
President of the Union's Pittsburgh District and for many ye:m
as International Vice Pre_sident of the UMW A.
There are scores of other former officials of the Ul\flVA
serving the American labor movement in various capacities of
leadership in other unions.

THESE MINERS WONT ORGANIZE
A UNION HERE,_ 8URN
THEM OUT, M~N / ,
----=-"--

Page 15

., ____,

NEWSPAPER MEN AREN"T

WELCOME IN Tl-11S
:--..-• MINING CAMP

�u niled Mine ·w01·ke1'S J01,('r.1ial

l UMb! lU

August 15, 1957
(

The years of 'World '"rar I brought a certain amount of
stability to American coal production and the UMW A made
mu~ progress in its drive to build the organization. The end
of the · war, however, brought depression to the industry and a
concerted drive by the employers to break the union.
These were hard, lean years for the U:tvfvVA and for John
L. Lewis. Poverty, unemployment, low wages, long hours and
violence stalked through the coal fields. Dissension in the
Union's ranks, spurred on by communists " ·ho set up a dualunion organization, and the union-bustin g efforts of the coal
operators brought a decline in membership from more than 600,000 in 1923 to approximately 200,000 by the late 1920s.
The UMWA was one of the firs t organizations in the United
.States to take · definite action against communist attempts to
~rupt the labor movement. As early as 1923 the Union's International Executive Board warned against the menace of communism and in 1927 the· International Convention amended its
Constitution to prohibit members of the Communist' Party from
belonging to the United Mine Workers of America.
By the time of the great stock market crash in 1929, there
were more than 200,000 unemployed coal miners. Operators
engaged in cut-throat competition to the point where coal was
being sold below production costs and w ages had been slashed
to as little as $1.50 a day in -areas in the South. The UMWA
sought help from the Federal government in ·the form of IegisBY THE TIME OF THE GREAT STOC.K
MARKET CRASH IN 1q2q, THERE
WERE MORE THAN 200,000 UNEMPLOYED
COAL MINERS.

N

R

This clause also was the key. to the organizing success of
the CIO--the Committee for Industrial Organization- founded
and directed by John L. Lewis in the New. Deal era to bri~
unionism to -millions of working men and women in America's
gigantiG mass-production industries such as the steel a nd ' auto
industries.
• •
.With. its great -1933 organizing driv~ in th - coal fi elds a
success, the_UMWA move9, with the help of the Fed ral governmen_t, to convene a joir.t wage conference with the coal oper.ators for t~e purpose of negotiatiing a working agreement in
the industry. After three months of meetings and a one-day
strike as a show of Union strength the operators signed the
Appalachian Wage Agreement-in effect, the fir t
ational
Wage ,O.greement-and a code of fair competi tion in the industry. . Wages were boosted in mines in both the
orth and
South. The 40-hour work week was es tablished . Grievance
machinery was provided. Company stores were to be regulated.
The practice of paying coal miners with scrip instead of money was abolished. And most important of all, the l\1W A was
recognized by the oper~tors as the collective bargaining agency '
for the coal miners. This first Appala&lt;:hian Wage Agreement
was the basis for the present industry-wide contracts in the coal
industry.
The Union next conducted a sort of moppi ng-up campaign,
with the first objective the recognition of the U nion in the so-

A

JOHN L. LEWIS MOVED QUICKLY TO REORGANIZE
THE DEPRESSION-BATTERED UNION.

FRANKLIN D. ROOSEVELT'S
NEW DEAL ' GAVE NEW LIFE
TO THE UMWA.

lation designed to stabilize the industry, but without success.
Some in the Union advocated nationalization of the industry as
a solution but this was opposed by Mr. Lewis and his administration. This difference over policy was one of the principal
reasons for the dissension in the ranks of the Union during the
1920s.
•
The election of Franklin Delano Roosevelt as President of
the United States in 1932 and the advent of the New Deal gave
new life to the UMW A. Mr. Lewis moved quickly and aggressively to reorganize the depression-battered Union. UMWA
representatives were dispatched throughout the coal fields to
preach the gospel of unionism. Key to the tremendous success
of the 90-day whirlwind drive that brought hundreds of thousands of coal miners back into the ranks in 1933 was a UMWAinspired clause in a law passed by Congress in the early days
of President Roosevelt's administration. This clause was known
as Section 7A of the National Industrial Recovery Act. The
clause was the brainchild of the UMW A and John L. Lewis. Efforts to get it passed in coal-stabilization legislation sponsored by
the UMWA in 1928 and 1930 had been unsuccessful. But the section was -lifted from these bills which had failed to pass Congress and inserted in the NIR...\. Section 7A said, in effect, that
the Federal -government guaranteed to American working men
and women the right to organize into unions and bargain col, i.. __ : _

-~ -

called captive mines of the steel industry. These are mines
owned by the steel industry, .the coal from which is used entirely
in the production of steel. The UMWA won a partial victory
at this time and · later brought all of the steel industry's coal
miners into the Union. Significance of this victory in the· early
New Deal days was .t he fact that it was the first time in American industrial history that the steel companies ever had signe~
a wage agreement with a uniori.
•
•With its own affairs once again in gooc;l order, the UMW A
turned its attention to the pressing problem of building the union
movement in America. The 1934 UMW A Convention voted
unanimous approval of Mr. • Lewis' recommendations that
UMW A delegates to the AFL conveption that year press for
organization of the mass-production industries.
The UMWA delegates were successful in getting a resolu-.
tion passed at the AFL convention authorizing AFL leaders to
grant industrial union charters to the nuclei of unions that were
springing up in soxlie: of the mass-production industries.. But a
·year went by without much· progress and in 1935 Mr. ~ewis ~nd
some other AFL union leaders decided to take defimte act.Ion.
The program proposed by them to the 1935 A'!L conve~tion
was defeated but Mr. Lewis quickly called a meeting of the mterested labor leaders. This meeting established the Committee for
Industrial Organization that was, within .th; next fe~ Y,ears, to

mximatch~ fiyn millin _:worlic , 1 thuJliiiien nma11-

�August 15, 1957

United- Mine Workers Journal

production industries into industrial unions, similar in structure in 1940 in Columbus, Ohio, city of the Union's birth, found the
to the UMW A. Backbone of the organizing drive was the treas- miners' organization in its strongest position in history up to that
ur~f the UMW A and the exp.erienced organiz(';rs who, just time. A strong leadership, a loyal membership, a sound treasury
shortly before, had successfully reorganized · the coal industry.
and good contracts with the coal operators throughout the coal
UMW A Vice President Philip Murray became chairman of ~elds were among the assets of the 'UMWA as it celebrated its
the Steel Workers Organizing Committee of the CIO. The 5.0th anniversary.
Miners' 'Union supplied hundreds· of leaders and organizers to
But this convention also saw an open break between John
the drive .. Nine months of intensive work by Mr. Le,-v.is and his . L. Lewis and Franklin Delano Roosevelt. Irritation between
aides brought victory in the drive to organize the United States the head of the CIO and the President of the United States had
Steel Corp. when it signed the first contract with the SWOC. been increasing since 1937 when the President criticized both the
The CIO moved quickly to take advantage of the desires and CIO and the Little Steel iz:idustry following the killing and beathopes of m illions of workers in the mass-production industries ing of a number of striking steelworkers by _company guards and
for union organization. Within a short while contr~cts were state and local police. President Roosevelt had said "a plague
signed in the a uto industry, in the farm equipment industry, in on both your houses."
the meat p a king industry and in scores 6f other major industries
•. Mr. Lewis replied: "It ill behooves one who has supped.
that never b fore had dealt with unions. Some of these.indusat
labor's table and who has been sheltered in labor's
tries accepted collective bargaining wi!!iout too much show of
house
to curse with equal fervor and fine impartiality both
opposition . Others fought the unions with the same techniques
labor
and its adversaries when they become· locked in
that the coal operators had used in the past against the Miners'
deadly
embrace."
Union. There was bloody strife in some cases in the automobile .
industry and in the so-called Little Steel industry. In ~dditidn
By the time of the 1940 UMWA Convention Mr. Lewis was
to fighting th e employers, the CIO had to battle against the convinced that President Roosevelt should not be supported by
opposition of the American Federation of Labor which, "in an organized labor for a third term. He said so in no uncertain
action regarded as not in accordance with the Federation's con- terms and threw his support to Wendell ·L. Willkie, the Restitution, had expelled the C_IO unions from the Federation.
pul?lican :rarty candidate. Mr. Lewis said he would resign as
MR. LEWIS ANO HIS AIDES BROUGHT VICTORY IN
THE DRIVE TO ORGANIZE THE UNITED STATES
STEEL CORP.

THAT 'MEANS

ALL COAL
MINERS MUST

JOIN THE UMWA.

THE UMWA \M'.)N ITS DEMANDS
FOR ABOLITION OF THE SOUTHERN WAGE
DIFFERENTIAL. BASIC WAGE WENT TO t7 A DAY.

All during this period, the UMWA was building its own CIO president if Mr. Roosevelt were re-elected. That is what
strength and was successful in boosting wages and bettering ' happened. · Mr. Lewis stepped down as head of the CIO and
working conditions throughout the coal industry. On the legis- was replaced by Mr. Murray.
_
lative front, the UMWA was able to geca bill through Congress
The UMWA chief then turned ·his full attention to the
regulating the coal industry's pricing poltcies to prohibit the in- affairs of the UMWA with the first objective the abolition of
dustry fx:om selling coal below production cost. On the political the Southern wage differential. For years back, workers in
front, the UMWA set up Labor's Non-Partisan League with the Southern United States had been paid less than workers
the help of aU CIO unions and some AFL organizations. Initial performing similar jobs in the Northern states. This practice
purpose of this labor ,political group was to work for the re- was based ori the employers' fallacious theory that the cost of
election of President Roosevelt in 1936. E:\.-panding its own ac- living waslless in the South. The UMWA won its demands for
tivities, the UMWA established District 50 of the United abolition of this differential in 1941 and basic wages throughMine Worker-s to organize employes of the by-products indus- out the cqal fields-North and South-;-went to $7 a day. Next
tries of the coal industry, such as the chemical industry.
the UMWA successfully carried on negotiations to win the union
In 1938 the Committee for Industrial Organization's 33 shop for workers in the steel indi.{st:ry's captive mines.
unions met in Pit~burgh to form a constitutional organization
. In an effort to heal the split in the American labor moveto be known as the Congress of Industrial Organizations, re- ment, Mr. ,Lewis proposed a return to the AFL of all CIO
taining the initials C~O, which had become a symbol of a better unions, with the matter of jurisdictional differences between
way of life for millions of factory workers in America. Mr. Lewis, unions to be settled later. Nothing came of the proposal. •
who had been chairman of the Committee for Industrial OrAmerica's entry into World War II saw the government conganization, was elected first president of the new Congress of vene a Labor-Management Conference in an effort to try t,c,
Industrial Organizations.
wq_rk out a formula for labor-management stability during the
The year 1939 found the UMWA battling for and winning war. Labor was asked to give up its right to strike but managea union shop in the coal industry. This made it mandatory for ment representatives were unwilling to make any concessions.
all coal miners to join the UMW A.
Mr. Lewis declined to agree to the so-called labor-management
Golden Anniversa Convention of the UMWA. held nearP. fommhi fnr thic: 'N":lc:nn

�United iVline Workers Journal
Differences· between Mr. Lewis and Mr. l'vfurray over this
and other matters I~d to Murray's removal as Vice President of
the UMWA and a short while )ater to the withdrawal of the
UMWA from the CIO. .
Meanwhile, collective bargaining between management a11d
labor was replaced by government directive, the practical effect
of which was to freeze wages at 15 percent above the level that
had existed in January 1941. The Mine Workers were among
the first to rebel against what they regarq,cd as an arbitrary formula which they felt did not take into consideration their problems brought on by sharp increases in the cost of living.
• Efforts to_ make adjustments in coal miners' wages in 1943
met with flat rejection by the coal operators who d ecided to
depend on the government to see to it tha t no \\ age increases
were granted. Protest strik~s- by the miners led eve ntually to
government seizure of the soft coal industry, gove rn ment-sponsored negotiations and the winning of improved conditions by
theUMWA.
World War II; Miners Worked Hard

For the next two years, from 1943 through 1945, the miners
more than made up for the slight loss of production during the
1943 strike by_working nine hours a day and six and sometimes
seven days a week to supply coal ,to the American military machine and to America's allies.
The first formal proposal for the creation of a welfare fund
for America's coal miners was made to the coal operators by
the UMWA in 1945. It was an old dream of the Union dating
back to 1925. Nothing came of the proposal that year and the
Union settled for improved wages and work_ing conditions. But
1946 saw determined UMWA set out to win welfare benefits
for the nation's nearly half a million mine workers and members
of their families. To the proposal that the coal industry should
make some provision to ~are for the sick, injured and aged of
the nation's most basic industry th'e coal operators · turned deaf.
ears. A strike to win the welfare demand led_ to seizure of. the
industry by the ·Federal governrneni once again. Mr. Lewis
finally was able to negotiate a contract with the government,
calling for the payment of a 5-cent-a-ton royalty by the industry for the establishment of the United Mine Workers •of

a

0

• America Welfare and Retirement Fund.
America's coal miners will tell you that if John L . Lewis
never had won another benefit for them he would be remembered with greatest affec.tion for his winning of this _Welfare

Fund.
•
Years· of hardship and suffering by the men who
worked in the accident-ridden co~I industry with&lt;;mt fi.-

August 15, 1957

nanci~l help, 'medical care, retirement or death benefits
protection for themselves and their families had come to
an end. Today the Miners' Welfare Fund is in s.,.tnd
financial shape, well administered, and more than a
million persons, the crippled, sick, injured and aged of the
coal industry and miners' widows and orphans, have received benefits. The Fund now provides $1,000 death
benefits, $100-a-month' pensions after a miner has reached
the age of 60 a'n d has worked for 20 years in the indus ti·y,
and medical care for the accident victims and the sick of
•t~e in?u_stry, including miners' dependents.
•

In ~ddition, the W elfare Fund span or d th building of ten
mo~·ern hospitals in coal areas where in adequ ate or no faci li ties
for hospita) care prcvious)y existed.
The winning of the industry-financed W elfa re Fund by the
coal miners set a pattern that other large unions wer oon to
follow. Today a majority of union members in th e
nited
States are protected by some form of welfare arrangement that
provides protection for them over and above the meager al lowances provided by the Federal and state governments.
The basic philosophy of the Mi ners' Welfar F und, as expressed by Mr. Lewis, is th at "the cost of caring for the
human equity in the coal industry is inherentl y a vali d
as the cost of replacement of mining m a chinery, or the
cost of paying taxes, or the cost of pay ing interes t inqebtedness or any qther factor incident to the production
of a ton of coal for the consumers' bins."
1947: Taft-Hartley Passed

The year 194 7 •brougnt the passage by the 80 th Congress of
the Labor-Management Relations Act of 194-7, the so-called
Taft-Hartley Act, which Mr. Lewis called "t!t e first 11glJ1, sa vage thrust of fascism in Amedca." Bitterly opposed by organized labor, the law, however, has remained on the books a nd
its repeal is a goal of all unions in the United States. Th e Miners'
Union has b~en in the forefront of opposition to the sta tute a nd
to this day Mr. Lewis has refused to compromise his position
of demanding outright repeal of the law.
Provisions of this law and of a similar law that preceded
it led to the fining of the UMW A for contempt of court on two
occasions for refusal of the members to obey injunctions to return to work. The men were striking in protest over unfavorable
working conditions and felt that that was a basic right in America. The two fines of $710,000 and $1,4-20,000 were the largest
ever assessed by the American courts.
Despite the fines and the legal actions taken against the Union
under the Taft-Hartley law, the UMWA was able to win still
MR: LEWIS NEGOTIATED A CONTRACT WITH

FROM J't43 THROUGH 1q45; THE MINERS WORl&lt;ED
NINE HOURS A DAY, SIX AND SOMETIMES·
SEVEN DAYS A WEEK,,,,

THE GOVERNMENT CALLING FOR PAYMENT
OF A 5"-CENT-A-TON ROYALTY 6'( THE

INDUSTRY FOR THI: WELFARE

MEDICAL CARI:

TO SUPPLY COAL TO THE
AMERICAN MILITARY MACHINE
ANO TO AMERICA'S AL IF~ .

FUND.

,

�THE CAPTAIN OF A MIGHTY HOST.

T E UMWA MADE STRONG APPEALS
To THE FEDERAL CONGRESS 1t) ENACT
SAFTY ENFORCEMENT LEGISLATION IN
EFFORT it&gt; PREVENT ·METHANE

THIS LAW Now· AUTHORIZES
FEDERAL MINE INSPECTORS
To ORDER THE CLOSING OF
'HAZARDOUS MINES.

And .the men of the coal industry are confident in their own
fu rther improvements for the coal miners in contracts negotiated
ability to fight for a better way of life and in the leadership of
after the war.
.
Bu t th ma tter that continued to be of most vital concern . their president, John L. Lewis, who has said to them:
to the coal miners and their Union was the question of mine
·u1 have never faltered or failed to present the cause
safety. , hilc the government was still in control of the industry
or plead the case of the mine workers of this country.
in 1947 one of the worst disasters in mining his,tory occurred
I have pleaded your case from the pulpit and from the
a t Centralia Il l. when a. methane gas and coal du.st C.'\.'Plosion
publio platform; in joint conference with the operators
killed 111 men. T he great number of deaths 'centered public atof this country; before the bar of state· legislatures; in
t ntion on the matter, although the history of the industry showed
the councils of the President's cabinet; and in the public
that on a day-by-day basis nearly 1,000 coal miners had been
press of this nation-not in the quavering tones of a
killed each year and nf arly 50,000 injured. Once again the
feeble mendicant asking alms, but in the thundering
UMW A made strong appeals to the Federal Congress to envoice' of the captain of a mighty host, demanding the
act aicty enforcement legislation in an effort to prevent such
rights to which free men are entitled."
di~asters. D espite the appeals the Congress failed to act at that
tune.
It was not until anoth·e r such disaster occurred on Pecem.A New Miner-Illustrator, J. O. Asbury
ber 21 , 1951, at another Illinois mine at West Frankfort, that the
Congre s fin ally acted. In this West Frankfort disaster 119 coal miners lost- their lives while working underground on the last
shift before Christmas. Once again methane gas and coal dust
explosions were responsible for the slaughter. And once again
investigations proved that the disaster could have been prevented if the coal operators had used . proper ventilation and
other safety measures. The ·UMWA had failed in its long efforts to get the individual mining states to pass adequate safety
laws to prevent such accidents. But the Union finally, despite
much opposition from reactionary segments of the coal industry,
was able to get .a bandatory safety law p'assed by th~ Federal
Congress.
This law now authorizes Federal coal° mine inspectors to
order the closing of hazardous mines in which 15 or more men
are employed, such as those at Centralia and ,¥est Frankfort, . '
and provides punishment for coal operators who refuse to abide
by the regulations. The Union feels that the law should substantially aid in reducing the death and accident rate in the coal
industry.
•
In the . hope that the action would spur unity in the labor
JAMES OTIS .ASBURY-A SS..yenr-old member of UMWA
movement and heal--the breach that had existed since 1935
between the AFL and CIO, the UMWA returned to the AFL in . Local U11ion' 6023, Havaco, W. Va., Is the artist who drew the
1946. But refusal of the AFL to conduct an all-out fight against'_ illustrations for the preceding "Brief History of the United lllinc
'the Taft-Hartley law in 1947 led to the withdrawal of the Min- Worlce1·s of A111erica." Asbury lost a Jeg after being struck by n
ers' 'Union -from the Federation in that year. Since that time hit-and-run driver nlmost five years ago, and Jo the process of
the UMWA-has not been affiliated with either the AFL or CIO. vocational rehabllltatlon by the UMWA }Velfaro nod Retirement
There are signs of some economic readjustments to be made Fund and the State of West VkgtDla was sent to New York Olty
in America in the next few years, but the leadership of the to a.rt schooL Now b~k. at work In the mines as mecbanlc,
Minei:s• Union f01;esees a prosperous luture for the coal indu~try Asbury hopes to make nrt his career noel bas sold drawings to
with stepped-up production, increasing efficiencies and safer the lVes·t Virginia Department of Conservation and the UM\\·
working conditions.
Journal.
•

t&gt;

'

�-

40

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i,:~~;~~~
HOLMES AWARD WINNERS-Here are pictures of more
Ul\lWA members who won awards recently from the Joseph A.
Holmes Safety Association. They all have worked In the coal
fnd05try for 40 or more years without a. lost time accident. In
the top row (left to right) are William Bean, Local 2174, Rock
Springs, Wyo.; Frank Bittance, Local Union 2828, Superior, Wyo.;
An~L Behring, -Local-Union 8078, Stansbury, Wyo., and John
Lee Local Union 2335 Hanna, Wyo. In the middle row (left to
rlg~t) are Thomai:_~~~!:...lW.Jler, Local Union 2328, Superior,

Wyo.; Thomas Hudson Smith, Local Union 2174, Rock Springs,
Wyo.; Pet.er Staklch, Local Union 8078, Stansbury, Wyo., and
Joe Vesco, Local Union 2328, Superior, Wyo. In the bottom row
(left to -right) are Haydn Fulton Williams, Local Union 2174,
Rock Springs, Wyo.; Fred Schrock, to·cal Union 2246, l\farsteller,
Pa.; Oscar Wingo, Local Union 5829, Praco, Ala.., and L. L.
Chance, Local Union fi829, Praco, Ala. The first nine men pictured work for the Union Pacific Coal Co. Schrock is retired.
Wingo and Chance work for the AlabllDla By-Products Corp.

�ourna

Plll{E!

I

THE CIT A TION-This is n.
reproduction of the citation
1&gt;resen ted by the American Na,,
tlona.I R etl Oross to President
John L . Lewis, the UMWA and
the 01\IWA Welfare and Retirement Fuml on June 25.

Work And ti&gt;lay
MERRY POINT, Va. (PAI)
-He's not growing wealthy,
but a man of Litwalton, near
here, has a rare job where he
can com):&gt;ine business with
pleasure.
.
He operates a ferry from
Merry Point to Ottoman, across
the Corotoman River. While
the gasoline engine pushes the
two-car ferry along, he trolls
for fish.
•

CHARLES R. LUCAS - of
Washington, Ind., is a. veteran
of the coal mining industry, an
old-time member of the Ul\lWA
nnd n. ·pensioner of the UMWA
Welfare and Retirement Fund.
Luca.s has written the Journal:
"The Lord and John L. lewis

and the rood people of t.he
earth have given us old mlnera
n. way to live and get medJcal
1
ar "

·Soft Coal Output To Reach 506 Million
Tons In 1957~ 'National Coal--Ass'n Says
The production of bituminous coal .in 1957 will exceed last
year's output, despite a softening of •industrial production,· and
after allowing for a slowing down in some of coal's important
markets, the Committee on Coal Economics of the National
Coal Association reports.
Looking I:1eyond the end of 1957, the committee in its regular
quarterly forecast also predicted a further gradual rise in production in the 12 months ending June 30, 1958.
Output'in calendar year 1957 is estimated at 506 million tons,
and for the 12 hlbnths ending June 30, 1958, is estimated at 510
million tons. Th~se compare with 1956 production of 500 million
tons.
Broken down by industry groups· the estimates ·in millions of
tons are as follows:
•
Calendar 1957
1956 Official
155.018
Electric Utilities - - ----,--- 165,0
Coking coal _ __ _ _ _ _ _ 107.0
105.830
5.100 ·
Steei &amp; rolling rnllls
5.2 ,
Cement mills ..
10.0
9.224
Railway fuel ____ .,
8.5
12.308
95.650
Other industrials
95.0
• 49.125
Retail dealers
41.0
432.764 .
Total U. S.
431.7
, 20.632
Canada
21.0
47.892
Overseas exports
53.0
500.0
. Production · _,.,_...
506.0

A Cool $64,000
The "~64,000 Question" and
similar fabulous
giveaway
shows have served to dramatize' the huge tax bite taken by
Uncle Sam-and triggered a lot
of . financial figuring by those
so inclined. One calculator has
it figured that a person \vith an
income of $4,000 a year \vould
have to win a cool $448,711 to
take home $64,000 from a quiz
program.
The government
would take $384,711 in ta..'Xes.

Anticipated 1957 production would compare· even more favorably with 1956, the committee said, except that last year was
one of active stockpiling by coal's customers, to the extent of sl!&gt;me
ten million tons.
•

• Illinois Has New Compensation Law
District 12 President Hugh White has reported to the Journal
that a new compensation law bas been passed by the _Illinois
legislature calling for unemployment benefits ranging from $30 a
week for single persons to $45 -a week for persons with four or
more dependent children. 'rhe former range was $28 to $40 a
week.

White ls a member of the Governor's Advisory Board on Unemployment Benefits. The UMWA actively supported the new
oill in the form in which it was enacted.
I

-

~• ---

50 'f'EARS OF l'\IARRIAGE
-were celobrotcd recently b:v
lflr. a11d lflrs. J. P. Wiley of
Centro.Ila, DI. Wiley, 72, ls n
retired coal miner, a membt'r
of UM.WA Local Un_ion 52, and
has lived at Centralln. for 4 7
years. Mr. and l\In. WUey
ha.ve three chll~n. ee,·en
grnndchlldren and four gl't'ntgrnndchlldren.
nN.a

rntnf..l.Jen._ nrr Tn

nnn

�august lo, 19a,

DISTRICT 22 CONVENTION-Delegates, guest·s and friends are shown in this picture tu.ken at the convention of Ul\I\VA
District 22 which was held at the Newhouse Hotel, Salt Lake City, Utah. District President J. E. Brinley presicled :rncl
rousing speeches were delivered by guest orators Henry Allai and John Kmetz. •Allui is Intemationul Bon.rd Illember for Dlstrict
14 and Kmetz is International Bou.rd Member for District 1. Reports were given by District 22 officiais including International
Board :l\lember l\,lalio Pecorelli, Secreta.ry-Troasu.rer Arthur Biggs, Vice President Frank Sacco, and Edward Sheya, attorney for
the District. Other guest spealcers were: Donald McFarland, supervisor of the Pensions Department of the UMWA Welfare and
Retirement Fund; Dr. William A. Dorsey, Welfare Fund area medical supervisor in Denver, Col9., and l\llss Acla Kruger of the
Denver Welfare Fund Office.

That One Vote
NEW BUFFALO, Mi-ch.
{PAI) - Who says -one vote
doesn't count! Frank A. Castelluccino, 23, a law student,
knows that it does.
Castelluccino received an absentee ballot for the ·Michigan
spring elections and saw that
no one was running in his township as highway commissioner.
The University of Detroit
freshman decided to write in
his own name. His one vote-the only one cast for the job
-stood up. He's - now New
Buffalo's new highway commissioner.

A leading utility executive
who anticipates some "gradual"
loss by the .coal :industry to nuclear fuel , has said he believes
"on balance, even the atomic
energy scales will be tipped in
favor of coal for at least 10 to
..:., 20 year~-"

Utilities Burn 12.6 Million Tons Of Coal
In May: Highest Consumption On Record
Coal consumption by electric utility power pl~ts was 12,599,829 tons in May, the highest May coal consumption on record
and an increase of 4.6 percent over the -12,048,573 tons consumed
in May, 1956. This is according to the latest statistics from the
Federal Power Commission. The May, 1957, total · was .8 percent above ·the 12,496,533 tons consumed in Apdl.
Twelve months consumption of ·coal by the utilities totaled
160,377,105, an increase of _3.9 percent as compared with totals
for the 12 months ending May, 1956·.
•
The indicated May rate for combustion of coal was .92 pounds
per kilowatt hour compared with .93 pounds a year earlier.
Coal stocks on hand at electric utility power plants on· June .1
tptaled 48,558,395 tons, 12 percent above the 43,056,275 tons in
stock a year earlier and 4.1 percent above the 46,659,620 tons in
stock at the beginning of the previous month.
In terms of days' supply, based on the rate of consumption
for May, there were sufficient stocks of coal on hand on June 1
to last 119 days as comp~red with 112 days a mol)th before and
111 days a year ~arlier. . . •
•
Fuel oil consumption· by the electric .utilities increased -41.3
percent in May, -1957;- a_,; . compax:cd with May, 1956: The May
consumption of fuel' oil was 2.5 percent below that for April,
1957.
•
Consump~ion of gas dropped 1.7 percent during May, 1957, as
compared W1th May, 1956. May, 1957, gas use was 10 percent
above that of April .

It's A Rarity Bn 'iiexas
Lumps of anthracite were in
demand with -a contingent of
Texans at the recent Valley
Foi:ge, Pa., national jamboree
of the Boy Scouts of America.
Swaps of just about every
character were a favored passt i m e-and . opportunity for
making n e ~~ friends...:._arnong
the thousands of Scouts who
represented many couhtries be:
sides the U.S. Frank Walsh,
Scranton Times correspondent,
reported anthracite lumps were
traded for horned toads in a
deal between some Pennsylvania Scouts and the Texas
boys.
During . the 18 months between October, 1954, and
March, 1956, electric utility
companies burned· more than
218 million tons of coal for
power a tonnage equal to nearly haif of 1955's total bit_uJ?linous production of 470 m1lhon
tons.

�Au~st 15, 1957

'

United Mine Workers Journal
I

Screenings
'ii'ranquilizer
Modern fa milies don't worry about the
wolf any m or e. They just: feed him in installments.- S urvey Bu lletin.

Some Fact~ About ~if~

Missing
Wealthy people miss one of life's greatest thrills-paying the last installment.
-Sunshine Maga zine.

All women are convinced:.
That they weigh too much.
That they are busier than anybody in the
CoouDill'ioned R.eflex
This Can Lead To Socialism?
whole world..
•
A Marine officer and his family were· on
Khruschchev thinks our grandchildren
a bus in San Francisco, en route home to That nobody realizes how hard they work.
Minnea polis. H e was reading a newspaper. That nobody else's house gets as messed- will be socialists. He is. smart to skip our
~hildren who, judging by the way they
up as theirs.
•
.
His wife was tending the baby and their
r owdy small son was cavorting in the aisle. That their husbands and children are not pursue their fees for grass-cutting. dishwashing and baby-sitting, are unshakeco-operative.
Just then a n earthquake hit.
.
/ able capitalists.
-Portland Oregonian
That men are impractical. •.·
.
Without even J9oking up from his paper,
the Marine yelled a t the kid, "All right, · That they do not "have · enough clothes.
That men are not interested 'in anything
Mariners Count
you, cut t ha t out !"
important.
.
- Minneapo{is Tribune.
A small girl developed a disconcerting
That thsir houses need re-decorating.
. habit of running into the neighbors' houses
That tliey , do not get· -th'e consideration unannounced. The other day a neighbor
f.12lo wel/' 01 'ii'hought
they deserve.
asked her, "Suzanne, why don't you knock
Art Linkletter was interviewing some
or ring the doorbell instead of just walkkindergarten children on hi.s show one All men are convinced:
ing in?"
after noon.
That nobody realizes how hard they work.
"Do you like school?" he asked one.
"Because,'' explained Suzanne patiently,
That nobody's wife is as fussy a house"Yes," said the tot. "Except when we're
"my
mommy told ~e not to go around
keeper as their;;.
ringing people'.s doorbells."
naughty and get sent to the thinking That women talk too much.
ta ble."
That women are extravagant.
"Oh," said Linkletter, "a,nd what do you That this year's fashions are the craFest
Promotion
think about at the thinking table?"
yet.
Head of the White House Secret Serivce
"We think," was the answer, "about not That they know the one spot in the whole detail in F.D.R. days, Mike Reilly, tells
hitting anyone."
, .
country where the fish bite best.
of Secret Service man Tommy Callaghan
I
That women are not interested in anything calling on top boss Frank Wilson to ask
Escapist
important.
for a raise. "Why do you think you deA young man who complained of his That nobody realizes how much they have serve a raise?" asked Wilson. "From
dreams was being reassured by his psyon their minds.
•
what I hear you spend most of your time
chiatrist.
'That t hey do not get the consideration in Chicago in third class saloons." Re"Stop worrying, son," the- doctor conthey deserve.
•
plied Callaghan, "That's just it. I need a
soled, "it's perfectly normal for a fellow That women bave no sense· of humor.
raise so I can spend more time in first class
like you to dream he is being pursued
saloons."-Eagle.
•
by beautiful girls. There's nothing wrong All children are convinced:
in dreaming that lovely girls are chasing That their parents are stricter than anySmall Comfort
you."
,
body else's.
From the New Yorker, which eve!ly sum"But doctor," the youth moaned uncon- That everyone gets a bigger allowance
mer swears off after printing a couple of
soledly, "I keep getting away."
than they do.
"camp classics,'' comes ·t his story of an
That everybody else gets to stay up later
11-year-old
girl's first written report· to
We Nominate For So~ething
thEl.n they do.
the home folks. Seems her parents had
The woman who drives 9 miles to save Tqat they don't get as good report cards
29 cents on groceries, and stops enroute to
as they deserve because the teacher has been after her for some time to behave
less like a tombo)' and more like a proper
it in for them.
•
purchase 69 cents worth of ice cream cones
for the kids; the man who plays golf to That nobody else has .to do as many chores young lady.
"Dear Mummy and Daddy," she \'\&gt;Tote,
as they do.
keep thin but hires a boy to mow the lawn;
"your worries are over. I am really growthe wife who scrimped for years to buy That their parents are ·very old-fashioned.
ccirpeting for the living room a_n d now That they will someday be rich and fa- ing up. I am in a tent with older girls
and all we talk about is boys and stuff.
mous.
won't let · anyone ·walk on it; the husbanql
who lies awake all hours of the night but That· grownups are not interested in any- Love, Linda.
"P.S. Please send me some more jacks
snores all through the preacher's sermon
thing U"llPOrtant.
--Jane Goodsell, PAI. and a water pistol."
on Sunday.-The Furrow

Praise

Inflation

"How did you do at school
today, dear?" asked the little '
lad's mother:
"All right, I guess," was the
answer. "Teacher said I was a
regular little beaver."
"She did?" exclaimed the parent proudly. "That goes to
show what a hard-worker you
are!"

Joe E. Lewis was bemoaning
the high cost of living. "Do
you 'realize," he told a pal, "it's
gone up another $1 a quart? 0

"We-1-1, not exactly,'' said the
boy. "It was really for chew-

illn

11 1nnnll

Officials at the big Whamclitre colliery at Barnesley,
England, have agreed to start
the work day one hour earlier
so that mine workers can get
home in time to ha,·e a _glass
of beer, watch television and
see their children before they

�Page 24

United Mine Workers Journal

By Margaret Moran

August 15, 1957

Simple Sea~onings

Fresh green vegetables· need
Give Vegetables A LJft
not take! on a wasfied-out look
when cooked properly. If they
Bit:; of crumbled, crisp bacon
are ·cooked until' tender but
or salt pot k, or a Uttle left-over
still slightly crisp, and cooked
ham, make a nice .addition
under cover, they can lookto cooked -vegetables. Fin e
and taste-good enough to
chopped onion or onion juice
bring calls for second helpings.
adds a peppy touch.·
•
For boiling, use lightly salted
Try
a
'
dash·
o{ Chinese soy
water-~{! teaspoon salt ana ½
sauce 011 chard, spinach, or
to one cup water, depending
broccoli. A tablespoon or t wo
on cooking time. Bring the
of green pepper or parsley does
water to a boil before adding
wonders for snap beans or
the vegetable.. After adding
summer squash. Cook a few
the vegetable, cover the pan.
mint leaves with peas. Try a
When the water boils again,
pinch of herbs or spice in the
reduce heat. Some green vegwater when cooking .lima beans.
etables, such as shredded cabA little vinegar and sugat'
bage or - spinach leaves, may
heated together, with or withrequire as little as three minout a few_tablespoons of cream,
utes to cook tender. Green is a popular dressing for snap
Hrna beans may take 20 to -30
beans or cabbage. • Try a dash
minutes, snap beans i5 to 30
of nutmeg in cream sauce for
minutes.
64 I ~P_} .t,:--:},
vegetables.
When boiling leafy greens,
"Let's see, now ; what'll I have?"
such as spinach . and beet
~oint· up flavor of cooked
greens, the water clinging to
v.egetables by seasoning with
the leaves after washing them
flavorful fats-bacon drippings,
may be all the water needed in cooking. Cor·!t Clwwde,·
table. fats, or salad oil with lemon juice,.
Put the greens into the pan, adding salt
horseradish or a whisper of garlic.
in layers throughout. Reduce heat after
~f you ~se b,acon drippings, add b\tS of
Two slices bacon, diced, ¼ cup-chopped
steam begins to escape and cook slowly to onion, 2 cups fresh corn cut off cob, 2 cups crisply fried bacon. These are especially
prevent sticking. •
boiling water, 1 quart milk, 1 ½ cups good with spinach ·or other greens.
Serve the' vegetables promptly. Flavor mashed potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt; ½ teaBut go easy. with these seasonings. Their
will suffer when they are allowed to stand. spoon whole marjoram leaves, •crumbled, pungency easily overshadows the delicate .
¼ teaspoon ground pepper, 8 saltine crack- flavors of vegetables.
ers.
Batter·-Coated Squash Rings
Fry bacon until crisp. Remove and add
Baked Summer Squash
onion.
Saute
until
limp.
Add
corn
and
One pound summer squash, 1 cup panwater. Cook for 10 mµiutes. Stir in milk, ' Six small summer. squashes, .boiling
cake flour, 1 cup milk, fat for frying.
water, ½ teaspoon minced parsley,
Wash squash and cut in ¼ inch slices. potatoes and seasonings. Heat. Crumble salted
teaspoon salt, ;i cup grated' Parmesan
Mix pancake flour and milk in a small a cracker in each bowl . and pour in soup. ½
cheese, 1 cup cream cheese, 1 green onion
bowl, beat until smooth with rotary beater. Garnish with crumbled bacon.
minced, 1 tablespoon heavy cream, ¾ tea~
Melt fat 1-inch deep in heavy fry pah. Casserole Of Vegetables
spoon pepper, dash of paprika, grated ParDip sq41sh_slices into batter and fry in
mesan cheese, milk.
hot fat, a few at · a time, until golden
One cup diced potatoes, 1 cup· diced
Cook the whole squashes in boiling
brown, about 3 minutes. Drain on brown celery, 1 cup green peas, 1 cup lima beans,
salted
water. Drain. Scoop out the cenpaper, sprinkle with salt and keep in· slow 1 medium onion, chopped, ¼ cup rice, 1
oven until ready to serve. Yield: 6 serv- cup cooked tomatoes, 1 teaspoon salt, ¼ ters, leaving a substanti.a l wall. Mix the
scooped out pulp .with parsley, salt, ¼
ings.
teaspoon pepper, 4 bou_illon cubes, 2 cups • cu;&gt; grated Parmesan cheese, cream cheese,
boiling water, 1 to 2 tablespoons butter or omon, cream, pepper and paprika. Sprinkle
Scalloped Green Vegetables
substitute.
,
•
with grated Parmesan_cheese and refill the
Dissolve the bouillon cubes in the boiling shells. . Place in · a' well greased shailow
Start with any cooked vegetable. Try water and combine with rest of ingredients baking pan, pour in the milk and. bake
two or more together. Asparagus with except butter. Turn into a greased cas- in a moderate oven about 20 minutes.
cabbage-snap beans with ~ut-up broccoli . serole, dot with butter, cover and bake
-lima beans with one of the green leafy in . a slow oven about 2 hours · or until the (;auliflower. W(th ·cheese Sauce
vegetables-are three of many good com- vegetables are tender.
I
.
binations.
One medium head cauli:flower,1 ¼ cup
Two cups drained cooked green veg- Cucumber In Sour Cream
butter or substitute, 1/.1 cup flour, 1 teaetables, 1 to 1 ½ cups medium white sauce,
spoon salt, 1 teaspoon. dry mustard, 2 cups
salt to taste, pinch of dry herbs, ¼ cup With Fresh Dill
: milk, F cup grated American cheese, 1
dry bread or cracker c~bs, 1 tablespoon
cup soft bread crumbs, 2 tablespoons
butter or substitute.
Two cucumbers, about 8 inches long, 1 . melted butter.
Combine vegetable sauce and seasonings cup thinly sliced onion rings, ¼ cup sour
Remove leaves and stalk from cauliin a . greased baking dish. Mix crumbs cream, 1 tablespoon yinegar, 1 tablespoon flower. Separate into flowerets. Rinse in
with the butter and sprinkle over the water, ½ teaspoon salt, ¼ teaspoon ground cold. running watf:!r. Boil uncovered in
vegetable mixture. Bake in a moderate white pepper, 2 tablespoons fresh dill, large kettle of boiling, salted water about
oven until sauce is bubbling and the top- finely chopped, two hard-cooked eggs, 10 minutes, or until tender. Drain. Melt
ping slightly browned, about 30_·minutes.
sliced.
.
butter, blend in flour, salt and mustard,
For variety: Put the vegetable and
Wash cucumbers, wipe dry and score gradu~y add milk. Cook over boiling
sauce into the dish in separate layers, down the sides with · a fork. Slice thin water, stirring constantly until thickened.
with a sprinkling of grated cheese or :finely and combine with onion rings, sour cream, Blend in cheese. Ar.range cauliflower in
chopped onion or parsley or cooked mush- vinegar, water, salt, ground white pepper individual baking dlshes. Cover with
rooms between layers. Use ½ cup smrul and dill. Toss lightly. Turn into serving sauce. Toss crumbs with melteg butter.
Garnish with hard-cooked egg Sprinkle on cauliflower. Bake in a hot
bread cube;; in place __ of the. crumbs, and bowl.

w15° .

-----...-

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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>EN MONTHS: Page 7

c_,

70th Year,No.17

September 1, 1959

Twjce a Month •

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Labor Day-1959

�United • M.ine , J:Vork~1-s ·,.Journal

Officia
JOHN L. LEWIS, President
United l\line Workers' Building
' , U'.,~sbington 5; D. C.

THOMAS KENNEDY, Vice President
United Mine Workers' Building
Washington 5, D. C.

INTERNATIONAL EXECUTIVE BOARD
l\IEI\IBERS

DISTRICT PRESIDENT

JOHN OWENS, .Secretary-Treashrer
United Mine Worlcers' Buildi 1g
Washington 5, D. C.
DISTRICT
/
SECRETARY-TI~EASUR~it

d'

District L - JOHN KMETZ, 165 S. Franklin St., AUGUST J . . LIPPI, 165 S. Franklin - DAVID CUMMINGS, 165 S. '?rank-·
· _ _ _ _ __
Wilkes-Barre, Pa_
• Jin St., Wilkes-Barre, Pa. j
..
, St., Wilkes-Barre, Pc&lt;..."'- -·_ __
District 2___,_ ,JOHN GHIZZONI, 521 W. Horner JOHN GHIZZONI, 521 W. Horner EDWARD SWEENEY, 521 WI. HorSt.. Ebensburg, Pa _ _ _ _ __
St .. Ebensburg, Pa. _ _ __ __
ner St.. Ebensburg, Pa.
f
District 3_ _ EWING WATT, 106 W. Otterman St., EWING WATT, 106 W. Otterman St., EWING WATT, 106 W. Ottei man St.,
Pa__,,
_
_
•
_
_
_
_
_
Greensburg,
..,
Greensburg, Pa.
Greensburg, Pa: _ _ _ _ _ __
District 4...,___ WILLIAM HYNES, Gallatin Natl. WILLIAM HYNES, Gallatin Natl. MICHAEL HONUS, GaHatin Natl.,
Bank Bldg., Uniontown ; Pa.
Bank Bldg., Uniontown, Pa ...... _.........
Bank Bldg., Uniontown, Pa ......- .....:...
District 5---· ,TOSEPH YABLONSKI, Clarksville, JOSEPH YABLONSKI, 938 Penn JOHN SEDDON, 938 .~Penn Ave.,:
Pittsburgh 22, Pa.
Ave., Pittsburgh 22, Pa. _ _ __
Pa.-- - - - - - - - - - District s__ _ PETER PHILLIPPI, Box 194, Cadiz, ADOLPH PACIFICO, Room 702, 85 RONALD C. OWENS, Room 702,
85 E . Gay St., Colu1J1bus, Ohio
Ohio
• E. Gay St., Columbus, 0hio.....- ....·-·District 7--· MARTIN F. · BRENNAN, 204 United MARTIN F. BRENNAN, ''204 United CORNELIUS O'DONNELL. 200
United Mine Workers' Bldg., HazleMine Workers' Bldg., Hazleton, Pa.
Mine Workers' Bldg., Hazleton, Pa.
0
ton, Pa. District g__ \VILBERT KILLION, Brazil, Ind...... ELIAS DAYHUFF, Coal City, Ind..._ . ARTHUR LINTON, Route 5, Brazil,
Ind.
District 9_ ___ .TOHN J. MATES, 125 Tunnel St., JOSEPH KERSHETSKY, 508 Dime JOSEPH KERSHETSKY, 508 Dime
Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Bldg.,
Trust and Safe Deposit Co. Bldg.,
Williamstown, .Pa.-"-----Shamokin, Pa. _ _ _ _ __ _
·
Shamokin, Pa.
•District 10-- SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Renton, SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Renton, SAM NICHOLLS, Box 299, Ren ton,
Wash.
Wash.
· -------Wash. - - District u___ LOUIS AU,STIN, 2504 N. 13th Street, ERNEST GOAD, 301 N. Eighth St., RALPH DAY, 301 N. Eighth St.,
Terre Haute, Inn...__ _ _ _ __
Terre Haute, Ind. _ _ _ _ _ __
Terre Haute, Ind.
District 12__ JOSEPH SHANNON, 212 S. 18th St., HUGH WHITE, United Mine Work- EDWARD GIBBONS, United Mine
ers' Bldg., Springfield, Ill. _ __
Wo~kers' Bldg., Springfield, Ill.
Herrin, Ill.
District 13_ _
JOHN A. HUFTON, United Mine JOHN A. HUFTON, United Mine JOHN A. HUFTON, United Mine
Workers' Bldg.. Albia, Iowa
Workers' Bldg., Albia, Iowa ----·----·
Workers' Bldg., Albia, Iowa-· -- -·
District 14-..... HENRY ALLAI, Box 436, 317 Profes- HENRY ALLA!, Box 436,317 Profes- HENRY ALLAI, Box 436, 317 Pro, sional B_ldg., Pittsburg, Kans ...............
_sional Bldg., Pittsburg, ·Kans. ___ .....
fessional Bldg., Pittsburg, Kans.
District 15_. FRANK · HEFFERLY, 210 Wilda FRANK HEFFERLY, 210 Wilda FRED HEFFERLY, 210 Wilda Bldg
Bldg., 1441 Welton Street; Denver
Bldg., 1441 Welton Street, Denver
1441 Welton Street, Denver 2, Colo'.
2. Colo. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
2, Colo.
District 16. JOHN L. MAYO, 35 Clark-Keating JOHN L. MAYO, 35 Clark-Keating "JOHN L. MAYO, 35 Clark-Keating
Bldg., Cumberland, Md. _ _ __
Bldg., Cumberland, Md.
Bldg., Cumberland, Md.
•
District 17~. R. 0. LEWIS, Box 1313, Charleston, R. 0. LEWIS, Box 1313, Charleston, R. R. HUMPHREYS, Box 1313,
Charleston, W. Va.
W. Va. - - - - - - - - - W. ,Va. - - - - - - - - - District 18__ EDWARD BOYD, 102-103 P. Burns EDW ARD BOYD, 102-103 P. Burns WILLlAl\1 URE, 102-103 P . Burns
Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada........
Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada........
Bldg., Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
District 19__ JAMES W. RIDINGS, Box 521, Mid- JAlvIES W. RIDINGS, Box 521, Mid- ALBERT PASS, United Mine Workdlesboro,
Ky.
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
dlesboro, Ky.
ers' Bldg., 210 N. 20th St., Middlesboro, Ky.
District 20 __ WILLIAM MITCH, 517-522 Comer WILLIAM MITCH, 517-522 Comer
Bldg., Birmingham, Ala. _ _ __
Bldg., Birmingham, Ala. _ _ __
District 2L- DAVID FOWLER, 415 Metropolitan DAVID F0\1/LER, 415 Metropolitan
GEORqE GRIFFITHS, JR., 415 MetBldg., Muskogee, Okla. _ _ __
Bldg., Muskogee. Okla.
'
ropohtan Bldg., Muskogee Okla
District 22 __ MALIO PECORELLI, 428 Railroad HARRY MANGUS, Room 20, Oliveto
Ave., Helper, Uta'h...,_______
Office Bldg., 23 So. Carbon St., ARTHUR BIGGS, 318-19, N~rth Slde ·
State Ba!1k Bldg., P.O. Box 920
Price, Utah
·
Rock Sprmgs, Wyo.
'
District 23__ ED J. MORGAN, Madisonville, Ky, __ ED J. MORGAN, Madisonville, Ky...,..
JESS _LOVELACE, Box ·552 Madisonville, Ky. •
'
District 26__ JOHN H. DELANEY, 340 King Ed- WILLIAM · MARSH, Commercial
ward St., Glace Bay, N. S., Canada
Bldg., Glace Bay, N. S., Canada -·-· MICHA:EL HIGGINS, Box 45, Commercial Bldg., Glace Bay N S
Canada
'
• ·1
District 'Z1--· W. A. BOYLE, Box 1257, Billings, R. J. BOYLE, Box 1257, Billings,
R.
J.
BOYLE,
Box
1257
Billings
Mont.
•
-·====---Mont.
District 28__• CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311, NorMont.
'
'
CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311, Norton, Va. _ _ __ __ _ _ __
CARSON HIBBITTS, Box 311 Norton, Va. - - - - - -- - - District 29....•_
ton, Va.
'
GEORGE. J. TITLER, Chilson Ave. GEORGE J. TITLER, Chilson Ave
at Raleigh Rd., Box 511, Beckley
J.
BUNCH,
Box
511,
Beckley,
at
Raleigh
Rd.,
Box
511,
Beckley;
W. Va. _ _ _ _ __ _ __
W. Va.
'
District 30-CA~SON HIBBITTS, Box 50, PikeCOMBS, Box 50, Pikevillet
ville, Ky,::::=--:-::-:-- : - - - - District 31- CECIL J. URBANIAK, Box 312
Fairmont. W. Va..
' CEC~ J. URBANIAK'. Box • 312
'
' L.
Fairmont, W. Va. .
~E'!, Bmc- 3~2. _F ~irDistrict 50__ A. D. LEWIS, ·united Mine Workers'
A.
D.
L~WIS,'_{!nited
'
M
ine
Wei-};~
Bldg., Washington 5, D. C......... ...
JOHN J . •BADOUD •1435
Bldg., Washmgtcin 5, D; c· - - · .. .
.
··--- -...... _,
·washington 5;· n.' c.
KSt,,~.W.,
INTERNATIONAL AUDITORS
l~TERNJTIONAL
TELLERS
.
..
..
•
~ E V. WO,ODS, Norton, Va.
CL J&lt;;)SEP,H WOODS, _S cranton, Pa. . . • UNIT~D l\lINE WORKERS JOURNAL .
?~§~E l\t· vVl:UTE, West Frankfort, Ill.
YDE W. RUNIONS,_Lochgell~,. w
.. Va. .. . .. :· JUSTm McCARTHY, Editor .
R&amp;"'{ LAUCK; Assistant Editor• ·
•
· •
·· ·
• 1437 K
United Mine Workers Journal m 1 1
W
Street, N. W.
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United' Mine workers Journal

Page ·3 '

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:{;/that's 'Up' On 1-he Hi/I
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Failure of Congressional conferees to agree on final session of Congress. It was a slim hope. If a bill is passed it was
wordi~g of tl?e Labo&gt;" Strangulation Act of 1959 resulted sure to be a bad one.
House of Representatives conferees · are Graham Barden
in mov:es by Senate members of the j9int committee to (D.,The
N.C.), Phil Landrum (D., Ga.), Carl Perkins (D., Ky.}, Frank
take the matter before the full Senate for instructions Thompson, Jr. (D., N.J.), Carroll Kearns (R., Pa.), Robert Grifon August 31, as the Journal went to press.
fin (R., Mich.) and William H. Ayres (R., OhioL.
• Except for Perkins, from a Kentucky coal area, and ThompAfter nine days o~ meetings, the 14-man conference
from industrial New Jersey, the House conferees favored the
committe~ reached a deadlock over the language to be son,
tough Landrum-Griffin bill.
used in three parts of the proposed legislation. The disThe House Rules Committee and the Senate Interior and Inputed sections of the bill deal with so-called secondary sular Affairs Committee were expected to act favorably before
boycotts, picketing for organizational purposes and so- Congress adjourns on a concurrent resolution calling for creation
called no-man's land labor-management disputes not cov- , of· a National Fuels Policy. The resolution has been introduced
in the House by 22 Representatives and co-sponsored
ered by either state or Federal law.
• individually
in the Senate by 41 Senators.
House of Representatives conferees, plugging for th!i tough
House-passed ~ andru1;1-Griffin bill, were reported to have won

Why ihe Anti-Labor Bill Us Sialled

The resolution would establish a joint Congressional committee
of eight Senators and eight Representatives to "make a full and
complete investigation and study . . . of the available fuel reserves of the United States and the present and probable consumption thereof." The joint committee would "formulate proposals
for a National Fuels Policy to assure the availability of fuels adequate for an expanding economy and for the security of the United
States, taking into account the investment necessary for the maintenance of efficient and adequate fuels and ·necessary related
industries and the necessity for maintenance of an adequate force
of, skilled workers." The committee would report to Congress its
conclusions, including any .recommendations for ·legislative action
to effectuate its proposals.
•

• The disputed proposals that have caused a stalemate between House and Senate conferees considering anti-labor legislation seem, to t he non-legal observer,· essentially to concern
the question of Congress' trying to restrict freedom of speech
\Vhich is guaranteed to Americans by the Constitution.
A so-called secondary boycotf amounts to action by union
• members to inform , the general public that a company, not
directly involved in a management-labor dispute, is, nevertheless, doing business with the struck firm. An example would
Commission Would Report Tw~ce A Year
be a department store that advertises in a struck newspaper.
. The House was expected to approve, shortly, legislation to creThe striking union would regard the department store as "un- ate a Coal Research and Development Commission. House and
fair." Whether Congressional action to restrict such union Senate conferees agreed on August 19 on an amended version of
activity is constitutional would have to be decided by the the legisiation. The conference bill, which passed. the Senate,
courts.
·,
would create a three-member independent agency to carry on reOrganizational picketing involves the action o~ union J?em- search leading to the development of new uses for coal, ·improve
bers in refusing to work for a company that declines to sign a existing uses and work toward the reduction in the cost of procontract, claiming that the union does not repre_sent its em- duction and distribution of coal.
ployes. Again the Constitutional right of the uruon members
Reports of the . commission would be submitted twice a ye~
to inform the public of the company's position is involved,
through the Secretary of the Interior to tpe _President and ConThe no-man's land question, to some extent, involves the • gress. The conference bill authorizes up to $2 million fo'i.- the comquestion of interstate commerce and whether sta~e agen~es mission to carry on its work during the first year and such sums
should have jurisdiction over management-labor disputes if a as may be necessary, thereafter. •
Federal agency declines to intervene.
_
. West Virginia Senators and Representatives were backing
The first two questions could and probably, would involve Dean G. Ralph Spindler of the· School of Mines of the University
the UMWA •and there is a possibility that the no-man's land of West Virginia· to be a member of the commission if it is
matter might involve the UMWA also.
.
created.
,
•
rt would appear-that no matter how the ~ree dispute~ (!,UesHouse action was expected shortly on a ·compromise proposal •
tions are resolved they will seriously restrict the traditional to solve the Federal highway financing program. The matter
rights and privileges of organized labor.
was before the Rules Committee which .was expected to vote the
bill out. The proposal called for a 22-month, 1-cent a gallon inabout 90. percent of the arguments in conference. Apparently, • crease in the Federal gasoline tax. If enacted, the financing prohowever, the Senate conferees finally balked on further conces- gram would enable the 41,000-mile, interstate highwa~ I?rogram ~o
continue in the neoct fiscal year at a rate of $1.8 billion and m
sions.
)
h. · :fil d. th
1 t·
Sen. Everett M. Dirksen (R., Ill. , w o e
e reso u 10n 1962 at a rate of $2 billion. Money for the program that does not
asking the Senate to instruct its conferees, asked the Se~ate to
tell its conferees to accept the House language on the disputed
sections. The other Senate Repllblican conferees are Barry Gol~Brief Discourse On Civil Rights Of Peanuts
water of Arizona and Winston L. Prouty of Vermont. .
.
Sen John Kennedy (D., Mass.), conference committee ~h~- •
Just how silly legislators ~an get in the August heat in
man ~d s okesman for the four Democratic Senators compnsWashington is illustrated by the charge that a New York
in the ma]ority for the Senate, was to make a counter propo~al
Senator is trying to destroy the civil rights of boiled peanuts and of the Southerners who grow and sell them.
tog Dirksen's Kennedy's resolution called for the .Seni:te to m~
The charge was made by Sen .. Olin Johnston {D., S.C.),
struc~ its representatives t~ goc~~!e::~=tri:i~~
who presented boiled (ugh!) peanuts to each Senator in the
0
Senate dining room and spoke about the matter on the
~:~\;::r~~!s!~;~~/ Th: ·o.tphetr p~m~~::r~a; ~n:~ge:
Senate floor.
•
are Wayne Morse of Oregon, _a ~1~ •
The controversy arose because Sen. Kenneth Keating (R:
and Jennings Randolph of West.Yrrguua.
h
hH
N.Y.) tacked a &lt;;ivil rights bill onto a peanut bill as
o~~
The Kennedy "compromise" accepted mu~ of t e t?ug
amendment.
.
language on boycotts, picketing and no-man s land _dISp~t~ts u
Senator Johnston charged that the Keating amendment
added some language designed to protect existing ~o~~j be 'apwas designed to emancipate boiled peanuts from Federal
It was expected that Senator Kennedy's propos ~ttee would
restrictions but that it would not accomplish that purpose.
proved by the Senate and that the conference co th nly hope
~aybe Con ess just ought to give up and go home,

~:.i~::

an

�Scpteiµber 1, 1959

United JWine Workers Journal

Page 5

~~my Districts /Plan Rallies

-fO©Jy
I
EDJTOR'S NOTE: Following is the complete text of a
Labor Day statement by A. D. Lewis, International Executive Board member and President of _UMWA Distrid 50.

d

Labor's own holiday this year falls on September· 7
and the UMWA, as usual, will lead.the formal celebration
parade on Labor Day. Many Districts have planned
rallies and the one set for Pikeville, l{y., will probably
draw more than 50,000 persons.
District President Carson Hibbitts has announced
that District 30 will stage the Pikeville celebration, and
that District 28 will hold its annual rally a~ Clintwood,
Va.

The approach of Labor Day 1959 again finds the nation's ~tilabor forces riding high. The House of Representatives, havmg
disposed of the Shelley so-called labor · "reform" bill, which no one
W.- A. (Tony) Boyle, Assistant to Preside,rt John L. Lewis and
but George Meany wa nted, and having passed in its stead the
labor-shackling Landru m-Griffin bill, which · not even George Intemational Board Member, District 27, has beep invited to
speak at both events. Th~ speeches will take ·place at Clintwood
Meany wanted, has sent it for
at 10:45 a.m. and. at Pikeville at 2 p.m.
conference with t he Senate, ,
Entertainment at the Clintwood· rally will feature Merle
which previously had passed
Travis, author of.the famed coal miner's song, Sixteen Tons, plus
another "reform" bill sponsored
Jimmie Hetzer's Big State Review, a beauty contest and door
by Senator Joh n F . Kennedy
prizes. Similar entertainment will be provi_ded at the Pikeville
(D., Mass.).
•
rally, according to Hibbitts.
What will emerge is anyMichael F. Widman, Jr., Assistant lo President John L. Lewis
body's guess. But, whatever it
and Director of the Research and Marketing Department, will
is, we can be sure that t he sitbe the principal speaker at a Labor · Day rally in Murphysboro,
uation bodes labor no good. The
Ill., which is being staged by · the Tri-County Labo.r·Day Associaanti-labor campaign for which
tion. This rally is a tradition in Southern Illinois and District
the McClellan committee in12, along with other labor organizations in the area, participates
vestigations have served as a
in the celebration.
•
.
backdrop, has borne lush if bitDistrict 17 Local Untons have completed plans for a Labor
ter frui t. Despite the fact t hat
Day celebration to be held at the Comfdrt, W. Va., Recreation
the commit tee unearthed nothPark at the mouth of Joe's Creek. Miners from Raleigh, Boone,
ing against ·1a bor comparable to
Logan and ·Kanawha counties will participate in this celebration.
r ecent disclosures -of CongresJohn Profan of Local Union 1123, District 17, was made general
sional payroll irregularit ies, not
• chairman of the program with John Estep, of Local Union 4735,
to .mention the sordid "kicka·s vice chairman. The rally will feature an all-star boxing show
A. -D. Lewis
back" disclosures of 1944-when
and musical entertainment presented by the Grand Ole Opry.
a page boy's ·m other testified it
.
George J. · Titler, President of UMWA District 29, announced
was not unusual for Members of Congress to make deductions
such as had been taken from her ov.'Il son's salary-;-the public has . that a big Labor Day celebration will be staged in Pineville, W. Va.
Speakers will be Titler, Roy Lee Harmon, Beckley newspaperbeen duped into believing that racketeering is rife in .the labor
man and veteran member of ihe House of Delegates from Ralmovement.
eigh County, and Rep. Elizabeth M. Kee CD., W. Va). Both HarAi; a result of the 1944 disclosure's, Reps. J. Parnell Thomas
mon
and Kee are long-time friends of organized labor and the·
(R., N.J.), Andrew J. May _(D., Ky.) and Walter E. Brehm (R.,
.
Ohio) all drew convictions. Thomas was fined $10,000 and sent- UMWA.
The Pineville event is being sponsored by the UMWA in coenced to from 6 to' 18 months io prison for collecting "kickbacks" ;
May spent 9 months 13 days in jail for accepting $53,000 in "kick- operation with the Pineville high sch?ol band. . !he band _will
:backs" from Henry and Murray Garsson, wartime munitions play for the festivities. It is now sellmg advertismg space m a
makers; and Brehm drew a $5,000 fine and suspended sentence program for .the event. All program profits will go to the musical
organization.
. . .
on a "kickback" conviction.
The annual Labor Day celebration in Northern West Vrrgirua
Certainly, for ah the loose allegations that have been made
against -union leaders-and it is noteworthy th8:t not one of the1;1 will again •be held in Morgantown. As in the past, District 3.1 and
made against Jimmy ·H offa has been proved m . court-:-there 1s District 50 will participate.
District 50 members will also celebrate all over the land. The
no more reason to assume that the labor movement 1s racket
ridden than to assume that Congress is. Indeed, there is far less. biggest rally will be held at Hopewell, Va., long known as a. "D!sYou will undoubtedly, at your Labor Day celebrations, hear trict 50 town." There will be a parade and speech~s by D1stnct
these matte~s discussed at length, so it is un~ecessary for me to 50 Vice President Elwood Moffett and Seth Brewer of the Fedburden you with details . here. But I should like to call your at- er~} Mediation and Conciliation Service.
New York City, the birthplace of the first Labor Day parade
tention to a very important statement made by Speaker of the
House Sam Rayburn, when he app~ared, Au~ust 10, on the
Mutual network to ask support for a -mild labor bill.
Speaker Rayburn warned that "powerl'ul interests" are backMake Labor Day A Safe Holiday!
ing the drastic Lan?rum-Griffin_bill, and :ic~used them of attemptThe primary aim of every UMWA member who uses a
ing to use this bill to cripple decent umomsm_ and alter the balcar on Labor Day weekend should be to stay alive. That is
ance of power between management and labor. Mr. Rayburn,
the gist of a message to coal miners from Charles Ferguson,
remember, is• a Texas Democrat, a~d can hardly be regarded
director, UJlfJV A Safety Division, who is spearheading oras an "extremist." Consequently, his words •are all the more
ganized labor's campaign against slaughter on the nation's
worthy of heed.
.
highways.
The success of the vast anti-labor campaign that has acThe ·National Safety Council predicts that 400 persons
companied the klieg-light hearings on Capitol Hill at~ests the ·
will die in traffic accidents during the three-day weekend
power of the ." interests" mentioned by Mr. Raybu~. It is hardly
September 5-7.
Ferguson, who is chairman of the
to their credit, but they are-even n?w-b_oast':11g that they
Council's Labor Section and past chairman of the Coal
never could have· passed the Landrum-Griffin bill Without the_ perMining Section, says: "Accidents ?V~r the Labor Day h~li'sonal intervention of President Eisenhow~r; and that the President
day are a tenible waste of th~ ~at1on s manpowE:r. An;e:1ca
never would have spoken on the air in support of that meas~re
is not just a body of land-it IS people. To kill or l.l'lJUte
had not Robert F. Kennedy, brother of the Senator, and chief
wo •kers is to_rob this _co!!ninr .of jt_s mo~t yit!!Lre§_O).Jrce."

�.
./'
September 1, 195 9

United iv.line Workers J ottrnal

A DJ /L~wis: Labor Day Stah~wu~ni

,..-:-&gt;.

in the United States in 1882, ,will be the scene of a _revived Labor
• •
(Continued from Page 5)
,
Day parade this year. More tban 100,000 union members are
1:ess demanding labor reform. It . is
·expected to march in solid ranks up famous Fifth Avenue. The show for letters to C-~ngthe
committee's title-Le., The Select
parade will start at 26th Street and Fifth Avenue in the garment note~'.~rthy th~t,. d~sp~: Actions in the Labor or Management
district, and end at 65th Street beyond St, Patrick's Cathedral Committee on !mpi 0~ ory revelations against ma nagement made
and Will be reviewed by prominent officials fi:om a stand in front Field-and despi~e tuns~; has displayed no interest in management
1
of the New York Library at 42nd Street.
Many Labor Day statements have been issued. One of the best before the corruru~ eet 1·m from the outset has been to pave the
"reform." · Its ~ad ~n ti~ labor-shackling legislation, and t hat purwas sent to American workers by Hans Gottfurcht, assistant way
for furthe1 ias
h' ved
ears to have ac 1e •
general secretary of the International Confederation of Free Trade
pose
rt
now
ap~here
is
something
-degrading in t_h e spectacle of a
Unions. He wrote:
Yet, t? us,
ittee's general counsel stooping to an a ppear.
"On the occasion of. Labor Day, 1959, it gives me great pleasCongressional cdommrate comedy show in behalf of a par t isan political
~ agaln to send the warmest greetings of the ICFTU to our
onAft
a secon d" ·ty • •• htl t b
ance
•
North American affiliated organizations and to all the workers of 1ssue.
· er aJI , a certain amount of 1gm 1s 1 ig Y o e exthe United States and Canada. In doing so I am sure that I
of Congi:u·cels1s.the J"udgment ·of t~e American people may have
voice the feelings of trade unionists of the whole free wodd, pecHted
owever m the recent campaign
- - agamst
•
Ia bor, and 1t
- can
who ·see in the powerful North American labor movement the b
d by
t
t
"
t·
d
swaye
1
vanguard of the workers' struggle for ever higher standards of t een
. thf II be said that the "powerfu m eres s, men 10ne by
Iu
u YRayburn, "pulled out all s t ops " m
• the·n. campa -ign to
living.
Speaker
"We of the !CFTU share ,vith you your continuing concern discredit and thus weaken, the Amencan labo~ movemert, the
about the economic outlook and the failure of governments in their reai thr~at to the American system of government co_m es, not from
duty to maintain full employment. We all know t hat prosperity, "big labor," but from immensely wealthy corporat1~ns, man~ of
like peace, is indivisible, and that the recent recession, starting in them with interlocking dlrectotates. It has been said tha t: All
tbe United States, had world-wide re_percussions and particularly powei· co1•rupts, and absolute power corrupts a bsolutely." We~th
disastrous effects on the living standards of the workers in some is p·ower, a11d with immense wealth power becomes a bso_lute.
of the economlcally underdeveloped countries which are still
However regrettable, it is none the less true, t hat m most
ma.inly dependeilt on the export of raw materials. That is why state legisfatures, and even in Congress, there are men not above
we welcomed the active part played by our friends from the wearing corporation liveries.
USA and Canada in our recent world economic conference which
There is, indeed,. but one force in this nation today able and
sounded the alarm and pointed the way towards economic and willing to oppose the constantly augmenting power of the corporasocial progress for all tbe workers, eyerywhere.
tion. 'rhat force is the trade unions. Des troy them, and "governICFTU Helps In Fight Against Shackles
ment of the people, by the people and for the people" will, most
''We are at one with you, too, in your stubborn fight to pre- certainly, vanish from this pnrt of the earth. These are t houghts
vent the reactionaries filching hard-won labor rights. We wish Worth bearing In mind on Labor Day.
all success to the AFL-CIO and the United Mine Workers in
In other words, as Edmund Burke said : "Public life is a situa- ,
their campaign to thwart the big business interests which are tion of powe1· and energy; he trespasses against his duty who
trying to exploit a few isolated cases .of labor corruption ·in or- sleeps upon his watch, as well as he that goes over to the enemy."
der •to introduce punitive legislation for hamstringing the whole
My very best Wishes to all District 50 members in t he United
trade union movement. In the case of Canada we have shown St\ites and Canada for a profitable and enjo:v,able holiday.
our practical sympathy by sending a token donation from the
International Solidarity Fund to help the sttiking Newfoundland
loggers, brutally deprived of their most elementary trade union thing in their power to weaken and destroy our trade union
. movement."
rights.
11
''On this ~bor. Day 1959 we cannot do better than to reaffirm
David A. Morse, dlrector-gen~ral of the International tathe aims of the ICFTU:
bor Oflice-"Labo1• Day 1959 has an added significance for the
'To achieve ftlll employment and an end to the tragic waste . ILO. The 40th anniversary of the organization falls in this year,
'.15 does the 25th anniversary of Uriited States membership
of the world's human and material resources:
''To harness modern science and technology to the needs m th~ ~O. We can look back with pride upon much shared
accoi:nphsll;nent. We can look ahead with confidence to an
of the whole people, not tbe selfish interests of the few; ·
"To provide adequate economic aid to the developing coun- e~a m which_our common ideals of social progress for all men
tries, together with fail' prices and markets for their primary ' ~ le!ld !heir great meaning to new endeavors in the cause of
social Justice and world _peace."
prodUcts;
~ The Very R,ev. 1\lsgr. George G. Higgins, director, Social
'To reassert the right of the workers to be heard on all
Action Department,_ National Catholic Welfare Conference-"The_
matters affecting their economic and social progress;
"To give all the dependent peoples the right to decide their ~:~~ af~~ate solution to the crisis currently cohfronting us in the
own destinies and, in particular, to put an end to colonialism
d O • ·t or-management relations is a profound renewal of moral
in Africa;
~le:piri ur values, which, of course, will never come to pass
"To oppose all dictatorships, and in the ..first place finish of Gosd
;~!e~_?,rkers throw themselves on the mercy
with that of-France who. clings to power thanks in large part
to the connivance of leading democratic powers;
• .AFL-CIO Executive Ooun ·1 "L b
·
t
. ci a_ 01· Day should be 'supper
"To free the peoples once and for all from the nightmare the Steelworkers da ,
low
unionists
in
steJ
to
display
a1m
•m-arm
solidarity
with
felof nuclear warfare through agreements on the banning of
• • It sh_ould_mark a day when labor can
weapons of mass destruction within the framework of general pause not onl to t • st0
itself to pro~ess ~\~ ck of past gains, but also to rededi~ate
and controlled international disarmament.
r1utur~' by a renewed sphit of unity be"ln all these aims we know that the North American trade hind the strii{ing Steele
wor{ers
o Federal Council of Ch •
•
W
unions are solidly behind the ICFTU. We are confident we can
urc!1es of_ Christ in America-" e
count on your whole-hearted support in the gr~at task of organ- call upon the churches t 0
then· own contribution toward
izing the world's unorganized; that we can rely on yow- unflinch- the needs and functio . reexamme
st
5
ing opposition to communism, as to all forms of totalitarian op• "V!e urg!'! 011r churche/;~g ~f rong and responsible labor unio~ t,on of the legitimate a~~omote among their people an apprec1~pression."
Other statements, briefly excerpted, were made by the fol- our free society, Free I bnecess_ary role of organized labor in
peoples in today's world." a or umons are important to all free
lowing:
• AFL-CIO President George Meany-''Today, labor faces another kind of warfare-a cold war deliberately invoked against Vermont Kills 'Right-to-Work'
the whole trade union movement by the big business interests of
The Vermont legislature b
the nation.
move for a referendum on • Y an overwhelming vote, quashed ,a
"The spokesmen for these interests--such as the National daunted the National R' a work law. This, apparently, hasn t
Association of Manufacturers and the Chamber of Commerce- claiming "Vermont Cam ight to Work Committee which is propay llp service, of c»urse, to the unden!a:ble fact, that unions have
. The committee admft~gn Moves Ahead." .
•
done a great deal to improve the Amencan way of life and that tnuslastlc grass roots su ed !,hat there was "an absence of e1;1·
I

1~1Ri::i~

0

l

�'\. September 1, 1959

ourna

.t'age 7

41 West Virginia Mine Inspectors Named;
1'1,===~=2=3=fFA=T=A=L=BT=l::ilES=::zlN
ca l!.IZ3=J=U=L=Y===1~ Wilson Asks Board To Hold Another Exam
State Mines Chief Crawford L. Wilson of West Vitginia has
' T~e nation's coa l mines claimed. 23 liv.es in July and recorded
a fatality frequency rate in the "disaster rarige," although the asked the State Mine Inspectors' Examining Board to consider
. annual vacation shutdown reduced both man-hours and produc- holding an additional examination to replenish the list of eligible
•
•
t ion to the lowest levels of the year, according to the U. S. Bu- candidates for mine inspectors.
r eau of Mines. F atal accidents occur red at a frequency .of · 1.28 • ' Under provisions of the 1958 mining act, Wilson must use perdeaths per million man-hours of exposure, double the rate for sons found qualified by the board to fill 51 mine inspectors' positions. A -list of 53 eligible candidates resulted from a prior exam-May and June of this year.
•
The cumulative toll of fatal accidents stpod at 175 for the ination. He said '41 appointments had already been made, includyea r, ·compared to 177 fatalities in the year-ago period. The ing 30 inspectors appointed on a permanent tenure basis and 11
seven-month fa t ality freq uency for bituminous mines, .92 per. ' others on one-year probationary status. He said he would make
m illion man-hour s, was slightly less than the year-ago figure of an additional eight appointments within 60 days, and that would
1.00 per million man-hours. The anthr/;lcite frequency, however, leave only· two positions to be filled from four remaining eligible
was m arkedl y more severe, 1.69 per million man-hours compared candidates.
Wilson, who has certain disc_retionary authority in ·selecting
to a 1958 frequency of .98. For all coal mines the average fatality .
frequency was thus essentially unchanged from a year. ago, .99 personnel from the list the board recommends, expressed a desire
per million man-hours for the first . seven months of 1959 com- to have a larger number of qualified persons from which to make
the remaining selections.
pared to 1.00 last year.
•
A major m ine disaster pccurred in both months, January and
Meanwhile, an opening event in the "Miner's Day'' celebration
March, t hat claimed more lives and recorded higher fatality in Beckley, August 22, was the swearing in of six new inspectors.
frequencies tha n J uly. The J anuary frequency, swollen by the 12- Wilson charged the new inspectors with the responsibility of
man death toll of the Knox Coal Co. floo d disa's ter in the anthra- organizing efficient, safe districts where the mining laws are- fully
cite region, was 1.39 per million man-hours ; a second major dis· enforced.. Uppermost in their aims, he said, must be the health
aster, a . gas explosion in a small Tennessee mine t~at wiped out 'and safety of the mine workers.
the entire nine-man working force, is reflected m the March
Receiving the appointments, for a one-year probationary period,
fatality rate of 1.36 per million man-hours. •
were Lawrence Snyder, Shady Spring, formerly a foreman at
T he first te n days of July fell within the annual vacation shut- Stotesbury No. 11 Mine· of Eastern Gas &amp; Fuels Associates in
down. Coal output as a res ult dropped to a total of 25 million ·Helen; H iram P. James, ·Peytona, formerly transit man with
.tons for t he month from the year's high of 38 million tons pro- Acme Engineering Services, Charleston; Vernon W. Lawson,
duced in J une and man-hours dropped to 17.9 million from" 27 Sophia, formerly at Stotesbury No. 8 Mine of Eastern Gas; Edm illion. The J'une toll of fatal accidents was 18 lives.
ward Jarvis, Scarbro, formerly assistant foreman with the OgleRoof fa lls claimed 12 lives in July, making a' cumulative roof bay Norton Coal Co., Summersville; Delmar T. Darnell, _S ophia,
toll of 75 for t he yea r to date. Other underground fatality assistant foreman of Stotesbury No. 10 mine, Eastern Gas, in
causes in J uly were: rib fall, 1 ; haulage, 2; electricity, 2; ma- Helen; and Norman Ratliff, W:elch;formerly with the Island Creek
chinery, 1. Surface facilities at deep mines had 4 fatalities from Coa_l Co., at ~olden.
these causes : haulage, 1, and "miscellaneous" accidents; 3. S_trip
Gov. Cecil H. Vnderwood was expected to -name a successor
mines r epor ted 1 fa tal accident that was caused by machinery. •
soon for the unexpired portion of an eight-year term being vacated
Four of the roof deaths, or on~-third of the month's .total, ?C· by one of 'the two employer representatives on the. five-member
curred in small mines, the so-called' Title I operations employ!ng examining bpard, H. E, Mauck, general superintendent, Olga Coal _
• fewer than 15 • men underground. A single accident in: a small Co., Coalwood, who is leaving the state. Other board members
Tookland, Va ., pit caused two of these deaths.
are G. R. Spindler, director, School of Mines, West Virginia UniThrough July this year 15 states had reported one or- mo~e versity, who is board , chairman; · Raymo11d O. Lewis, President,
coal mining fatalities , as follows·: West Virginia 53, Pe1:nsylvan1a District 17, U./1:fWA, Charleston; Roy F. Hayhurst, of Local Un52 (bituminous 25 anthracite .27); . Kentucky 21, Tennessee 14, ion 1058, District 31, lampman, Christopher Coal Co., Osage, and
Virginia 14, Illinoi; S, Alabama 3, Indiana 3, Iowa 2, Ohio 2, Utah Joe L. McQuade, pr~sident, Tioga Coal Co., Richwood.
2, Colorado 1, Maryland 1, Missouri 1 and _Oklahoma 1,
'
PRODUCTION. OF COAL AND NUl\'IBER OF FATALITIBS
• DURING FIRST SEVEN MONTHS OF 1959 1
Tolnl
Pcnnsylvnnll\ Anthrnclte
Bituminous
Production
Production
Production
Killed (shor_t tons) Killed (shorl tons)
( short tons)

January ··-- 35,730,000 24 2,194,000
February .. 33,760,000 19 1,5/57,000
March ___ 34,820,000 35 1,508,000
April - -·-·· 34,460,000 19 1,503,000
May
34,860,000 15 1;388,000
June _.... 36,470,000. 15 1,683,000
July ........- - 23,970,000 21 1,140,000
TOTAL ..... 234,070,000 148 10,973,000
Jan.-July'58 221,161,000 158 11,887,000
1 All fitturts arc subjec.t to revision.
• alysis, U , S, Bureau of Mines.

Killed

15 37,924,000 39
2 35,'317,000 21
1 36,328,000 •. 36
2 35,963,000 21
2 36,248,000 17
3 38,153,000 • 18
2 25,110,000 23
27 245,043,000 175
19 ::r· 048,000 177

Tablp prcparod by D,
..

of Ac(ident A11-

Electric Power Plants Increase Coal Use
An increase of 15.2 percent in the consumption of coal by
electric utility power plants was recorded in May compared with
the same month a year ago, according to the latest report of the
Federal Power Commissiop. The utilities burned 12,946,425 tons
• for the month as compared with consumption of 11,~41,213 tons for
May, 1958; May's con~umpti_on was .7 percent higher than the
12 850 247 tons burned m April:
'Fu~l oil consumption by the utilities increased_ 21.1 perc~nt
this May
compared with May, 1958. Consump~1on of gas mcreased 28.7 percent in May, 1959, as compared with May, 1958.
For a 12-month period the utilities burned 161,952,4?7 tons
of coal, an increase 9f 3 per~nt for _c_o'!-1 as . compared with correspondlng totals•for the 12 months ending May 31, 1958. There
was a 21.5 percent increase in the use of f_uel oil for the same
~u. .,,.,:i ,., 8.5 nercent increase m the use of gas.

as

A recent e·s timate places total United. States bituminous reserves at nearly two trillion tons, which, with current methods
and rates of recovery, would last almost 2000 -years, points out
.a recent Twentieth Century Fund study. Two-thirds of the reserv~s lie west of the Mississippi.

Enter The World's Series Of Safety!
The World's Series of Safety-the 18th National FirstAid and Mine Rescue Contest-will be held in Buffalo, N. Y.,
October 6-7. Now that many state and sectional contests
have been held, entries are expected by contest officials to
pour in.
In 1957, 60 first-aid and mine rescue teams competed in
the colorful event at Louisville, Ky. Contest officials hope
for at least 70 entries this year and urge company officials,
or team captains who wish to enter, to submit their entries
as soon as possible. Entries should 'be sent to the contest secretary, H. F, Weaver, Ohief, Division of Coal ].\line
Inspection, U. S. Bureau of l\Un\ls, Washington 25, D. C.
The mine rescue contest will be held on Monday, Oof;o..
ber 5. The first-aid contest will commence the following
day, at which time the contest wllt be officially opened by its
genera,! chairman, l\Iarllng J, Ankeny, Director, U. S. Bureau o~ Mines, and the confostants will be welcomed to
Buffalo by Mayor Fl'ank Sedita. The usual award banquet
will be held the night tl\e contest o)oses, October '1, and
each participant will be presented wit-h .a memento symbollc of his interest in safety In America's coal Jnlnes.
Buffalo ls altuated on Lak~ Erle at the Canadian border, approximately 20 miles from Niagara Falls.

�September i, 1959
'-'--

Page 8

United Jliine Workers Journal-

lfmann Team Wins Firsf-Aid Confesf

I

H □fr

Beckley 'Mi

By a Journal Cqrrespondent
BECKLEY, W. Va.-With George J. Titler, Presi•
Correspo11de11t
dent of UMWA District 29, James Leeber, Jr., District
8Y a Journal
A 32-year-old miner employed by the
scJfety director, and other UMWA officials lending their
BECKLEY, W. Va.- 1 ted as "Young Miner of the Year"
full cooperation, Miner's Day in Beckley .Saturday, Au- Sla1: For~ C~al Co. w~t:~i~~
here on August 22.
gust 22, was the most successful event of its kind in the during . Mmer s D1· a Soak Creek, who has worked more tha n
8
He 1s Jesse 8 • igg '
12· years in the mines a nd done
history of this coal area.
just about everything t here is
The Beckley Chamber
to do in connection with a mine
of Commerce; Beckley Junoperation.
ior Chamber of Commerce,
He has operated a cutting
management, labor and lomachine, a . shuttle car, worked
as a roof bolter and worked
cal business firms pooled
in the tipple, in addition to be- their efforts to make the
ing a wireman and a brakecelebration outstanding.
man.
The fun started at 1:30
Riggs was presented a plaque
in the afternoon-although
by Donald Wise, a Beckley
Junior Chamber of Commerce
the city took on a holiday
member, at the Raleigh County
air early in the day. At
Memorial Building. H e also
1:30 the beauty contestreceived a watch from the Beckants, talent contestants and
ley Chamber of Commerce.
those vying for the young- .
Riggs recently passed a stat e
4 • ?ZJJ.iiiill•
miner-of-the-year award
examination for assista nt mine
BeClllty Queen Lois ll!axey
reported at the Memorial
foreman. He is a member of
Jesse B. Riggs
UMIVA Local Union 6108, DisBuilding in mid-town _Beckley.
trict 29. He has also taken a

Out of a field of seven comely beauties, JJfiss Lois .111axey, of state first-aid course and has never had an accident du ri ng his
MacArthur, was crowned as the beauty queen. Joyce Gilbreath, years in and around the mines.
Linda and Cathy Webb and Vicky Jordan won prizes in the talent
Riggs owns his .own home and has had a year of night courses
contest.
at Beckley College in addition to taking an International CorJesse B. Riggs was chosen as the young-miner-of-the-year. • respondence School course in mining. He has also completed the
He lives at nearby Soak Creek. ( Read story in adjoining column.) West Virginia University extension course in mining.
-At 4:30 in the afternoon a parade was formed and moved . . A member of the Sophia Methodist Church, Riggs has been in• through the mid-town section, ending up at the Woodrow Wilson itiated as a first-degree Mason. He also is assistant advisor of
·
an Explorer Scout troop at Sop)lia.
High School athletic field, scene of the first-aid contest.
While all other events were highly interesting, the Fourth Annual Raleigh-Fayette-Wyoming, or Tri-County First-Aid League, James Ri~ton and Arthur Houchins. These men belong to UMWA
~
first-aid contest .was nothing less than spectacular. It attracted Local Union 7209.
35 of the very best first-aid teams in the nation. •
.
I:ourth honors ·went to the Pocahontas Fuel's Bishop (Va.)
Safety Director Leeber announced that ·t he meet is now the Colliery team, captained by Clemon Grindstaff. Other team memlargest sectional event of its kind in the nation-and second ~~h are: larence Crigger, Reese Riley, Early Cruise, Paul Goad,
only to the National Meet, which will be held this year in Buf_a a~ 1 haley, Fred Thomas and Jack Vance. It received the
..
falo, N. Y., October 5-7.
Br~~usgtOpe~tor's
trophy, presented by George Trevorrow,
While five problems were slated on the regular Pl'9gram of 0
as_ n on, • C., BCOA safety director. The members of
competition, it was necessary to stage two extra ones before the the t_eam belong to UllfWA Local Unio11 6025, District 29.
' winners could be determined.
fro!ifth place went to the U. S. . Steel Corp.'s No. 3 Mine team
The Pocahontas Fuel Co.'s Itmann Mine team from Wyoming ·memb~:sry~:,V· Va. 1lber! Wagers is captain of this outfit. Other
County took top honors and was awarded the Mine Safety Ap- Otis Ilall Reu Q~t':n Dillon, John Dickinson, Gordon Walrod,
pliances trophy by Henry Carter. Carl Parks captained the win- the Natio~al ~iel A uru_e _'.1nd llfax Webb. This team was given
. _
a ssociation plaque.
ning crew. The following men are team members: William ll1ct
Individual awa.rds als O
Coy, Ralph Green, Jolin Salters, Howard Cox, Harold Carte and teams,
and •the fir
w~n to every man on the top five
.lames Cook. These men are members of UMWA Local U11ion · Beckley business .J~~l~ce h~nners received $300 in cash from
9690, Di8trict 29. In fact all of'the five top-winning teams except
0
for the national meet.
e P defray team expenses to Buffalo
one hailed from District 29.
It was an ideal night f0 th
•
.
.
Second place went to the Island Creek Coal Co.'s Holden in the
70's, after a day whi ~ e conte~t, the te~perature be~ng •
Division team from Logan County in District 17. This team, where the mercury rarel c :was wamush for this plateau region
is made up of Captain Harrison Porter, Clinton Spry, Clyde Spry,
A crowd of a ro - Y passes the 80 mark in midsummer. •
.lames Hall, Dewey Thompson, John L. Davis - and Dewey Craft. ceedings.
PP xunately l,500 persons witnessed the proIts members belong to U111 IV A Local Union 5817. It received the
T'
included Geo
National Mine Service trophy, presented to the team by Otto eralSpeakers
men v.rho rank high - ~~ itler,_ representing labor, and_ sevBrown.
cl)ief of the West Vir .11:1 e coal industry. Crawford L. Wilson,
An idea of just how terrific the competition was may be gained and_Wilson also presenf1~ ~h D:artment of Mines, spoke briefly
by the fact that the team _now holding the nati?n~l champions~ip .
Four high school ba~ • _e t~-place team with its trophy. ·· ,,
squeaked into third place m the local meet. This 1s the Wyommg Band from Woodrow W~o incl~dmg the famous "Flying Eagle
Mine crew. The Wyoming Mine is owned by Island Creek Coal The Woodrow Wilson
High School, were in the parade.
Co.
the contest and played ~sicians .remained at the field during
George J. Titler made the presentati9n to this team, giving meet opened.
he National Anthem just before the
it the UMWA's International Union plaque.
, Joshua Smith of Mount H
The Wyoming team is made up of Captain Willard Graham, Aid League, act~d as gene~ \&gt;Pe, _head ·of the three-county First.____ _....:..;~ ....;..---=,n : Ad O Slbnrt
latli.am Dalton. Flpud Barnette,
1

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September 1, 1959

United Mine · Worke.rs Journal

Page .9 '

-~~

TALENTED l\IISSES-Winners in the talent show held in connection with l\'liner's Day in Beckley, \V. Va., August 22 were
(left to right): Vicky Jordan, 8, who won third place with a·
rock-and-roll dance; Linda Webb, 121 and Cathy \Vebb, 13, first
place winners who ilid a tap dance, and Joyce Gilbreath, 15, who
copped second place honors with a modern jazz dance:

TITLER, LEEBER OBSERVE-qeor;: ,,·; :,:;~;ie; (left), President of UMW'A District 29, antl James Leeber, Jr., District 29
safety director, watch as 35 teams compete in the first-aid contest which climaxed Miner's Day in Beckley on August 22. Titler described the 1959 first-aid meet as the most successful in
the history of the District.

noon. At five instruction was given team captains and judges
by the chief judges. At 5:30 an appetizing dinner was served team
m embers, judges, special guests and officials.
•
From 5:30 to 6:20 there was music by the Woodrow Wilson
band, under the direction of Glenn Sallack.
Opening remarks were made by General Chairman Joshua
Smith and then came the national anthem by the· band. The
invocation by the Rev. James W, Witherspoon followed.
Cecil L. Miller, recently elected mayor of Beckley, delivered
the address of welcome, as did David Abrams, general chairman
of the Miner's Day celebration for the Chamber.· of Commerce.
Response was by Titler and S. Austin Caperton, president of the
Smokeless Coal Operators' Association.
•
Various others spoke · during the evening, including Crawford
Wilson,. James C. Westfield and William R. Park of the U. S.
Bureau of Mines; James B. Benson, safety director, Southern
Coal P roducers' Association; Harry Gandy, Jr., safety director, National Coal Association, and George Trevorrow.
Chief judges for the meet were F . J. Furin and J . S. Ferraro,
It was a big day in Beckley-and.' a great day for mine safety.
And it's a safe bet some of these teams will be heard from in th'e
national meet in Buffalo, N. Y :

Coal Miner Outstanding In Utah Legislature
Frank Memmott, freshman member of the Utah state legislature, is a young man-32-who led the fight for repeal of
the "right-to-work" law in that state.
. He is the son. of a coal miner and worked in the mines many
years himself, mostly for the Independent Coal·and Coke Co. at its
Castle Gate No. 2 mine. He was a member of UMWA Local
Union 5916, District 22.
As a graduate 9f tJ:ie University of Idaho he received his de'.gree in engineering and later went to the University of Geneva in
Switzerland as a Rockefeller exchange student where he received a
Master's -Degree in foreign affairs. He was told while he was in
Switzerland that he was the. first -American coal miner ever to
study at the University of Geneva.
Memmott is now in business .for himself in the mining machinery field and is considered an expert on modern mechanized
mining methods. •
In his maiden speech to the ·Utah legislature he pointed out
that although the coal industry in the Rocky Mount{lin area is
depressed it has a great future and the state of Utah would do
well to take steps to see that the coal mining :industry would
never be lost to the state's economy.
Later, he arranged for all the legislators to visit the Castle
Gate No. 2 Mine, an ~xperieIJce most of them said they would
never forget. His object was to display the advantages of unionism and to point up the ever present need for coal mine safety.

Congressmen Seek More Food For Jobless

I

'

Legislation that would assist the more than six million now
unemployed or pn relief rolls to get more adequate food has been
introduced in the House of Representatives by two Pennsylvania
Democrats, Elmer Holland and John Dent.
Their bill would require the government, through the Commodity Credit Corporation, to set aside and process and package
for human consumption peanuts, red beans and oats.
Holland and Dent point out that we do not hesitate to suppo~ programs that will feed and nurture the under-privileged
children throughout the world, a program with which they are in a_ccord. But, they feel that we should also take care of our
own people as well.
"Out of every ten pounds of peanuts, we can have nine pounds
of peanut butter, a got&gt;d nourishing food. Out of every two pounds
THE WINNERS COLLECT-Pocahontas F)lel Co.'s Itmann of oats, one pound of rolled oats can be processed. The red oeans
1\Iine first-aid team (above) took first honors in-the fourth annual need only to be_packaged. ,
Raleigh-Fayette-Wyoming County safety meet held August 22 at
"We feel the time is certainly here when we should care for our
.Beckley, w. Va. The meet was conducted , in connection with own people and add these items to those now on the surplus food
Miner's Day celebration, the largest sectional event of its kind In lists," said both Congressmen .
This bill is the· result of a series of conferences held by the
. the United states. Henry Carter of l\iine Safety Appliances Co,, •
Bluefield, is shown presenting the trophy. Others in the picture, left two Western Pennsylvania Congressmen with various groups into right, first row: John Salters', James Cook, Howard C~x; back eluding representatives of unemployed steelworkers-PAI.
row: Captain Carl Pa.r lts (accepting trophy), Hnrold Ca.rte, WU., _ _ u - a- •• n.~1-1, r.rAAn~d H ff Moor0eh) 'JTI\IWA l&amp;cM__Sil._Q.....NlrurnI..i Falls! Enter the Natlonnl Flrst-.{\id_n_1.1\l ~lin('I

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September 1, 1959 ; ,

United Mine ·w~rkers Journal

Mexican Farm Labor Agreement Extended;
California Begins Crackdown On Abuses
As negotiation of a two-year extension of the U. S.Me~can migrapt labor agreement was being concluded in
Mexico City in August, California was starting a longawalted crackdown on abuses in the system of importing
Mexican farm labor. •
•
The U. S.-Mexican agreement, which extends the program to June 30, 1961, was altered in only relatively
minor respects and provides no wage increases for the
poorly paid "braceros" imported ·to harvest crops on corporate farms in California and other southwestern states.
About 450,000 farm workers were imported from Mexico last year.

LABOR CONFERENCE-These are the officers a nd chairmen
of standing committee of the Labor Conferenc~ of the National
Safety Council.- In the front row (_left to right) , a r ~ Rodger
Coyne, International Union of _Electr1c~l Workers, cham1;1an of
the awards committee; G. G. .Grieve, National Safety Council, conference secretary; John R,. Kumpel, Rubber Workers, congress
program committee cha.irman; Floyd ,Van Atta, Auto \:Vorkers,
·state labor departments committee · chairman, a.nd Lloyd Utter,
Auto Workers member of the NSC board of directors and immediate past ~hairman of the Labor. Conferer:tce. In the back
row: J. George Eichhorn, Machinists, publications committee chairman; Charles Ferguson, Director, Safety Division, U1UWA, chair- ·
man of the Labor Conference aml member of the N SO board of
directors; P. t. Siemiller, l\Iachinists, vice president for labor
and member of the board; Elwood D. Swisher, Oil, Chemical and
Atomic Workers, chairman of the membership committee.

. American labor, through the U. S. Section of the Joint U. S.Mexico Trade Union Committee, with which the UMWA is affiliated, boycotted the negotiating sessions held .in Washington
and Mexico City in protest against being· denied consultative
status by the Labor Department.
In California, meanwhile, a high-ranking state employment
officer was dismissed for alleged corrupt practices and the state
farm placement service announced a full-scale investigation of
the Mexican farm labor program was underway. The state attorney general's office also was making an inquiry, according to The
New York Times. The San Diego area farm supervisor later resigned under fire and labor importation permit of a large Coachella
Valley rancher was revoked for discrimination against domestic
farm workers.
.
Rock ,ems IForenum Day After Mine ©pens
The California director of employment, John E. Carr, \Vas reForeman Jolin Lepto, 49, one of three men including the opported in California newspapers to have said that "state farm
placement aides have deliberately and illegally kept Mexican erator who worked underground, was killed August 11 by a roof
nationals on farm jobs to which domestic farm workers are en- fall during_the second day of mining operations in the 09 Mine
of Duran Coal Co., Mount Hope, W. Va.
•
titled."
•_Lept~ was alone in the mine at the time. He was only reBetween 100,000 and 150,000 "braceros" are brought in from
Mexico annually to work •on California farms. An even larger ~ently hired as, foreman of the mine, which opened August 10.
number are employed in Texas, and Arizona, New Mexico and Its three entries pierce the highwall of a former strip mine
Federal mine inspectors reported the foreman's deatl~ was
Arkansas also import large numbers of Mexican contract workca_use~ by "a fall of inadequately supported roof." They said coners.
•
The Mexican contract program, an outgrowth of the man-' tnbutmg factors were "failure to properly evaluate an impending
power shortage in World War II, has been under incessant crit- roof-fall hazard and to install crossbars in the area of rolls and
icism of organized labor and, -more recently, other organizations. surface cracks." Roof in the entry was known to be loose,
Major criticisms are that it deprives domestic fafm labor of em- drummy. and crac½ed, but only two additional posts were set to
ployment, has been used as a device to depress wages of domestic support
Duran. it earlier m the shift• ,according to Mi ne operat or John
farm workers and has led to exploitation of the Mexicans themselves.
tha!t;~er present iaw, as a Tit~e ~- operation employing· fewer
Last year Congress extended until 1961 the act, PubUc Law 78;
, t
mfetyn undergr?lmd, the mme is exempt from Federal mand
a ocy sa e regulations.
which authorizes the importation of Mexican braceros. Secretary
of Labor James P. Mitchell has named a: four-mah committee to
make a study of the program and report to hiin, probably betore Mitchell Tc Hold Hearing On Migrant Labor
the end of this year, their recommendations dn its future. Major •
Secretary of Labor Jam p 1M"t
es • 1 chell •has announced he will
questions to be considered are the program's effect on the ag'~ hold a ptibiic hear· S
ricultural economy and domestic farm workers, should the pro- proposals to amen~;h ~ptembe~ 10 and 11 in Washington on his
gram be made permanent, what admipistrative · or legislative
ployment service supplteteg~lahons under which t~e public e~mi!5ra1;t workers to fanners. He sa1d
changes are necessary in operation of tb.e program and inter- the purpose of the am
national relations aspects. The study grotip is composed of Ed- ported facilities in und~~~~~t! is to p~vent the use of tax-sil~O
ward Thye, former U. S. Senator from Minnesota; Msgr. George tions and transportation r
pr_evailmg wages, working cond~G. '.Higgins, director of the social action department, National workers from out-of-stat!' ac 1_ces .m a.re~s where farmers recrmt
Catholic Welfare Conference; Glenn E. Garrett, chairman of the vited to attend and give t t~ources. All interested parties are inul .
es unony.
Th
Texas Council on Migrant Labor, and Dr. Rufus B. von Kleihs. .
.
. .
e r_eg ations to be amend d d
mid, chancellor, University of Southern California.
ers, not nnported workers
e eaI with domestic farm work·
~mployed on Southwester such as the Mexfoan "braceros" widely
Packinghouse Workers Explain High Meat Prices 500,000 persons make u n ~orporate ~arms. :13~tween 400,00Q and
CHICAGO (PAI)-Speed-up, automation and heavy layoff~ force, according to the L!borh;eAmerican nugratory farm labor
marked 1958 for ·the packing house workers while "sensational
Thes: workers as well as soni partmep~.
..
3
profits" marked the year for the packers, according to reports or full-t~e for: wages on u. s. f e •5 million o~h~rs who wo~~ part
by the United Packinghouse Workers.
.
fnost soc1al legislation such • . a1;11s arf ou_ts1de the protection of
In its current bulletin, Facts &amp; Figu-res1 the union notes that wa~e and Unemployment in:s workmen .11 compensation, miriitntiin
Armour &amp; Co. rolled up $9 million in taxable profits . during 1958 curity program was expande~\ance.
Only recently the social se-.
0
as compared with only $1.8 million in 1957. Wilson's profits for
•
cover farm Workers.
the year were so good that dividends were increased from $1
No Brickbats For The B . kl · , ·
a share to $1.40 while Cudahy profits went up 29 percent as com.
.
r1c ayers
pared ~th 1957.
•
.
~!,N~EW¥7Y~O~R~K{t(;iP~AUJ)j":~;:-~Asking how much profits could be made during a year when - wealthy slick ma . - The impossible has ha
d I A big
the packers were claiming the loss of profit margins, Facts &amp; Fiu- ' Union ,:puts no li~me has _finally conceded 't hat f~e~ : kl ers:
ures said:
.
day."
on the nwnber of brick
e ~IC ay . r ·
''The answer lies in automation lmocldng packinghouse workThe Suiurda
.
s a man can lay pe
ers out .of their jobs and in higher prices tor meat products (often favorite anti-un~ E-:_:ininu _Post Pulled the rug O t f l'n
d . a
i fa
irt ) with the ad ed a
o·n i
n egution in captions acco u _ro un ebrl
·rkl,wh,~ __ , . _mpanymg a dou e~ .,

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�United illine Workers Journal

September 1, 19_59

Jenkins· Appointed Admiriidrafor .Of
,W hit~sburg (Ky.) Memorial° IHospihal '

P~ge 11

Rose $peaks On John L. Lewis

EDITOR'S NOTE: Russell W. Rose a member of UMWA
Charles D. Jeni.ins, Jr., has been appointed Administrator of
the Whitesburg Memorial Hospital, .Whitesburg, Ky., effective
Local Union 9878, District 12, recently took a college exSeptember .15, 1959, it has been annou~ced by John Ne.zpdorp,
tension course "Principles of Speech." One of his assign1"1.D., Medical Administrator
ments was to talk about someone he felt worthy of
for the Miners Memorial
praise. He chose "What O~e Man Thinks of John L.
Hospital Association.
He
Lewis." Rose got an "A" on the · course and we feel
succeeds Joseph J. DoTJeY,
Jr., who has been Adminthat his ·oration printed below will demonstrate why.
rr
istrator of the hospital since
its opening in March, 1956.
'::
In ·this great land of ours, there are many great leaders; but
Jenkins has been associthe field of labor organization there is one leader who has no
ated with . the three-state in
peer.
chain of ten hospitals servFirst,
let
me
point
out that he is a man of great intellect. A
ing beneficiaries of t h'e
United Mine Workers Wel- man tjiat was a frequent advisor to President Roosevelt from
fare and Retirement Fund 1932 to 1936. A man lauded by an honorary law degree from
• since July, 1955. He was a prominent university. A man I have many times heard disfirst Administrator qf the cussed as "the world's greatest living orator."
Secondly, he is a man of high principles. A man of such
McDowell, l(y., Memorial
Hospital and later trans- morals that, recently, Congressmen have complimented him on
ferred to the /If emorial lit ed- the conduct of his office, Neither have they _found any graft
ical Center in South William- in the administration of . the multi-million dollar finances of the
son , where he was Assistant UMW A Welfare cind Retirement Fund. And, as his fraternal
Administrator under William brother and sub-ordinate in the UMWA, I can say that the only
perfection required of his associates is loyalty. In return he
~i B. Esson.
•
@ A graduate of the Univer- gives loyalty-complete loyalty.
Third, he is a man of unflinching courage-a man who seldom
J sity of Richmond, and holding a Masters Degree in Hos- yields except to strike a hfl:rder blow. ProJ:?ably his greatest
pital Administration from the compliment is the profound respect with which his antagonists
Charles D. Jenkins, Jr.
•
Medical College of Virginia, regard him.
Internal struggles among divergent factions for . supremacy
he served as an ' administrative assistant at the University of
Virginia Hospital in Charlottesville and was an officer for the U. S. within the Union in.the early years; and unceasing battles with op..
Air Force Medical Service. This past summer, Jenkins was one . pressive employers have earned him many enemies. Some of
of 18 students selected. for the hospital administration develop- them quarrel with his methods. A few have even questioned his
ment program at Cornell University. He holds membership in the motives. . But not even his bitterest critic can deny that, lastly, he
American Hospital Association, the American Public Health As- is a man of wide accomplishment.
sociation, and the Kentucky Hospital Association. He is also
He has organized over four milliop workers into the CIO and
a member of the Williamson Kiwanis Club and St. Paul's Episco- the UMWA and pioneered them to such_ higher wages that it has
pal Church in that city.
reflected to the benefit of all labor in the nation. One of his inJenkins with his wife and two young children, will take up stitutions-the UMWA's•Welfare Fund-has cared for many disresidence i~ Whitesburg in the ·near future. •
abled -and aged Cover one million beneficiaries) and has built ten
• The present · Administrator of th~ Whitesburg' _M emorial Hos- hospitals·. Even most of the newspapers (which oft-times in the
pital, Doney, has been in the employ of MMHA smce 1954, serv- . past 'used him as a whipping-boy) now usually freely admit that
ing first in the central office in Washington, D. C., and then as both he, personally, and the1 editorials in his United llline Workers
Administrator upon the completion of construction of the hos~ Journal have been among the strongest and most effective suppi_tal. He has been selected by the International Coop~ration ~ of much good legislation; such as Social Security, unemAdministration Public Health .Program to serve as an adviser. to ployment compensation, veterans' benefits, mine safety codes,
the system of ·national hospitals in the Central American country aid to schools, etc.
of Costa Rica and will be stationed in San Jose, its capital and
To sum up then-intelligence, courage, integrity, loyalty, and
principal city.'
•
accomplishment-all of these qualities would be treasured in
any leader; and they describe a great and remarkable American.
Truly, he is "something of a man."
1
Thomas Davis 01 pistrict ~O
• So for myself and my family-a better life; and for my old
age-a security far beyond any other present vision; yes, and
Thomas Davis,-Assistant to UMWA District 50 President A. D. for things greater than myself: For every youth better educated
Lewis, died August 19 in Williamson, W. Va., of a heart attack. on wages he has helped to gain; and for every home lifted from
He was 63.
'
•
•
the economic delinquency of abject poverty; and for every miner's
Mr. Davis was an Indiana coal miner and became an or~an- life and limb that has been saved by safety legislation he has
izer. for the CIO during the late 1930s. _When the U~A wit~- fought to get; for all the disabled and the aged that his United
drew from the CIO he became an organ~ze~ for the (!m~e~ Con- Mine •Workers Welfare Fund has benefacted; yes; and for every
struction' Workers, serving ·in Indiana, Illmo1s, West Virg1ma, and hospital built and, in them, for all the suffering ~nded and broken
Northern Virginia.
. , ,.
.
bones mended again to usefulness-For all these things, .t hen,
In 1946 he was named a District 50 regional d~ector with which he has greatly affected, thank God for the leadership of.
headquarters in Johnson City, Tenn., and :was appo1~ted a_s as- Jolin L . . Lewis. Truly, he is quite "something of a man."
sistant to A. D. Lewis on Sept. 1, 1948. Smee that time bis assignments have been mostly i~ the So~th, although he often ,
Interior Department Honors Inspector Young
served on special assignments m the Midwest and North,
Harry C. Young, ,a Federal coal-mine inspector with the U. S.
Bureau of Mines at Birmingham, Ala., until his recent death, has
Soft Coal Production Up For Year
The National Coal Association, on August 28, estimated been honored' posthUmously with the Department of the Interior's
Commendable Service Award and Medal, the Department anbituminous coal production for the week ended ,August 22 at nounced·
in Washington, D. C. The award was presented to his
approximately 7,105,000 tons against 8,223,000 tons !or the corresponding period ~ast year. Production for the week ended August, widow, Mrs. Ru~h T. Young, now residing at La Canada, Calif.·
A native of Alden Station; Pa., Young joined the Bureau at
15, was 7,145,000 tons.
Soft coal production from January through August 22, 1959, Pittsburgh, Pa., in 1947, being transferred to Jellico, Tenn., soon
was · 254 926 000 tons compared with 246,863,000 tons from Jan- afterward. In 1951 he was· transferred to Birmingham, where

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�Page 12

·United Mine Workers Journal

UNI'I'ED
MINE Womrn· §
JOURNAL
06ielal Poblkatio•
Unite/{ Mlrt11 Wor/,~ al. America
70th ~~

.
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/'
Sept.ember 1, 1959

JUSTIN McCARTHY, Editor
REX LAUCK, Asst. Editor .

SEPTEMB);:R I. 1959 ,

No. 17

'We Told You So' About if ·~ @~~Gu~
Landrum-Griffin Vote Prove§ ll~[
Probably nothing pleases an editor as much as to be
.
able to say: ''We told you so!"
This m~es us feel as -though this business of soothsaying about politics and the multitude of other subjects
about w1?ch .we _are · supposed to be experts really is
•·
worthwhile, after all.·
Well, . we told you so about the 86th Congress last
November 15. •That was right after the election of the
new Congress.
.Among other thing$ we said:
" ... ~t•a not Qe kidded for one minute into thinki_ng that
this election was a great victory for organized labor.
''Tbe same Southern Democrats in both _Houses are going
to hold the balance of power in the 86th Congress. And most
of them are by no means friends of labor. ·
•
''Y'e_'re 1:1ot foolish epough to . go around crowing, as the
a/L-cio is domg, that everything is fine now that the Democrats
have lil.lbstantial majorities in both Houses.
"Organized labor' is going to have to continue to tight
every inch of the way for any benefits for worlpng people that
it may be able t.o beat out of the new Con~ss.
"And organized labor ~n•t going to get anyplace by com,.
promising on basic issues, We still stand for outright repeal
of the Taft-Hartley Law, in contrast to the a/l-cio-which
once again is talking about revising it. And we still are opposed to so-called "labor reform" legislation being called for
by the pseudo-intellectual nitwits of the afl-ci.o .••"

So, what happened?
'The Most Vicious Of The Three'

ning around _the country advocating the passa?~ ·of ant_ilabor legislation.· _They have bee~ comprom1smg th~~
principles trying to curry favor with and appease men
who want no part of union labor, never .have and never
will."

I

Howe who is one of the most experienced legislative
representatives on the Hill, said it was a foregone conclusion that if the anti-labor forces in Congress were given
a chance they would come µp with some of the most
vicious legislation possible.
.
He said that Congressmen who had _been told by
afl-cio representatives that some so-called labor "reform"
legislation was needed and all right .to support were left
with the choice of voting for what was offered on the
floor of the House or trying to explain to a public that
didn't understand the issues w}'J.y they were voting against
"labor reform" and thus breaking a campaign pledge.
The vote in the House was a political victory for the
National Association of Manufacturers, the Chamber of
Commerce, Minority Leader Charles A. Halleck (R.
Ind.), Rep. Howard W. Smith (Dixiecrat, Va.), chai;rma~ .
of the House Rules Committee, and the whole GOPDixiecrat. coalition. Their strategy worked bea1,.1tifully.
The coalition was well disciplined. Ninety-five Democrats
voted with 1_34 Republicans for the Landrum-Griffin bill.
One h~ndred eighty-four Democrats and 17 Republicans
voted against it.
Legislative represe~tatives of organized labor who
were over-confident about the infl.µence of House Speaker
Sal? Rayb111:1 (D. 1 Texas) in swinging votes against the
Landrum-Griffin bill had the shock of their political lives
when Mr. Sam was able to get support from only seven
So1;1thern Democrats. Rayburn had been expected to
swm~ 35 _t~ 50 Southern votes with his nationwide radio
and telev1sion denunciation of the Landrum-Griffin bill:
0 ~e South '~ usual 110 votes, only seven were loyal
to thf
. e emocrat1c Party platform and the party lead .
.
,
ersh1p.
0

'It Was A S·ad Day For l abor'

.
anlio;::e~sati? day for labor, for the Democratic Party
a on.

agl~tfin!i:~~ ~~t~~ bill was 229 for passage and 201
Well, the climax was reached on Thursday, August tives from coal minin t.es ~ere those of 74 Representa~
13, when the House of Representatives voted on the "wrong," or for the gbtstr1~
Of this group, 23 voted
Landrum-Griffin bill, H. R. 8400, the most vicious of the against the bill Of th 1 •
ty-one voted "right," or
three anti-labor bills being considered by the people's so- by the UMW.A onl
end orsed for election last year
Eugene Siler CR KY eps. Ivor D. Fenton (R., Pa.),
called Representatives.
The entire campaign against this union-busting bill Ala.) voted "wr~ng~/• fdrtyGe~rge ljuddleston, Jr. (D.,
was characterized by ineptness, bumbling, fumbling and receiyed the endors~ment° f th epresentat~ves who had
a both-feet-in-the-mouth approach (which still continues) election voted "right.''
~ . e UMWA m I~st year's
by the alleged leadership of the af Trcio.
.
. •
The following li~ts sho h
The activities of the representatives of the af Trcio on voted,
from the UMWA w . ow coct!--area Representatives
Capitol Hill and at the federation's headquarters left Griffin bill and on th POmt of viow, on the Landrumfriendly and pro,-labor Congressmen completely up ip the the legislfition.
e later motion to recommit (kill)
air as to what organized labor's position really was.
As Robert E. Howe, Director, Labor's Non-Partisan
0
e
A
,
Those coal area Re
:- : •
'
League, put it:
"lt is a. sad commentary on labor politics that 12 years against the·Landrum-c~~e~~tives who voted "right,"
ill,L are:
after the passage of the iniquitous Taft-Hartley Act and Jan Carl Albert (D.., 0 ,.,_
am.) Wa;
• .
(D., W. Va•) urnmfao; Aspinall (D., Colo.), CJeveless than one short year after labor was heralded as hav- N : l\~_Balley
1
(D., N.D.), ste;e~ V
te G. Bray (R., Ind,), Quentin
ing made gigantic political gains, we are being saddled (D·• ';:a. )ck
, Merwtn Coad (D
• Oar r (D., Iowa), Franl( M. Clark
with anti-labor legislation that makes Taft-Hartley look Johnc:• Dent (D;, Pa.), WlnftJ:~&gt;DeRobert J. Corbett (R., Pa.),

~r

like labor's Magn~ Chart.a.
I

son

., Okla.), Daniel iJ Flo

James G. Fult,on (R,, Pi:_),

nton (D., Ind,), Ed Edmond·

-:!!n~;:/t&gt;,
John R.•Foley (D., Md.),
• Gray (D., IU.), Denver D,

�September 1, 1959

United Mine Workers Journal

Page 13

, Byron L. Johnson (D., Oolo,), Elizabeth Kee (D., w..Va.); Robert
~ - Levering (D., Ohio), Peter F. Mack, Jr. (D., DI.), Don Magnuson (D., Wash.).
I
Others are : Walter H. Moeller (D., OJtlo), Joseph M. .Montoya
(D., N. M.), Arch A. Moore, Jr. (R., W, Va.), William S. Moorhead
(D., Pa.)_, Thomas E. Morgan (D., Pa.), Morgan M. I\'loulder (D.,
Mo.), William H. Natcher (D,; Ky.) Oarl D. Perkins (D · Ky)
Melvin D. Price (D., Ill.), Stanley A.'Prokop (D., Pa.), William 'J'. •
Rnnclull (D., l\lo,), Ralph J. RJvers (D,, ,i\laska) Byron G Rogers •
())., Oolq.), John, P. Saylor (D., Pa.), George E.' Shipley (D., III.),
John M. Slack, Jr. (D., W. Va.), Neal Smith (D., Iowa), Harley O.
Staggers (D., W. Va.), Tom Steed (D., Okla.), Frank A. Stubblefield (D., Ky.), Thor O. Tollefson (R,, Wash.), James W. Trimble
(D., Ark.), James :E. Van Zandt (R., Pa.), Francis E. Walter (D.,
Pa.), and Fred Wampler (D,, Ind,).

Those coal-area ~epresentatives who voted "wrong,"
for the Landrum-Griffin bill, are:
•
Howard H. Ba1'er (R., Tenn.), Frank T, J:!ow .(R., Ohio), Claren~~ Cannon (D., MQ.), J. Edgar Chenoweth (R., Colo.), :Robert B.
Ch~pertield CR., Ill.), Henry Aldous Dixon (R., Uta,h), Joe L.
Evins (D., Tenn.), Ivor D. Fenton (R., Pa.), James B. Frazier, Jr.
(D., Tenn.), Leon H. Gavin (R., Pa.), John E. Henderson (R.,
Ohio), Geor~e Huddleston, Jr, (D., Aia.), W.R. Hull, Jr, (D., Mo.),
Thomas G. Morris CD., N. M.), Richard H. Poff (R., Va.), B. Carr oll Reese (R. , Tenn.), Edward H. Rees (R., Kans.), Armistead
I. Selden, Jr. (D., Ala.), Eugene Siler (R., Ky.), .Richard M. Simpson (R., Pa.), and Keith Thomson (R., Wyo.),

Those who voted "right," to ·recommit (kill) the bill,
are:
'
Carl Albert (D., Okla,), LeRoy H. Anderson (D,, Mont.), OleveIand M. Bailey (D., W, Va.), William G. Bray (R., In\l.), Quentin
N. Burdick (D., N. D.), Frank M. Clark (D., Pa,), John H. Dent
(D,, Pa.), Winfield K. Denton (D,, Ind.), Daniel J. Flood fD., Pa.),
, John R. Foley (D., Md.), Kenneth J. Gray (D., Ill.), Denver D.
Hargis (D., Kans.), Wayne L. Hay1:1 (D., OhiQ) t Elmer J. Holland
(D., Pa.), Elizabeth Kee (D., W. Va.), Peter F. Mack, Jr. (D., Ill.).
Others : Don Magnuson (D., Wash.), Jo~eph 1\1, Montoya (D., N.
l\l.), Arch A. Moore, Jr. (R., W. Va.), William S. Moorhead (P,,
Pa.), Thomas E. Morgan (D., Pa.), Carl D. Perkins (D., Ky.),
Melvin Price (D., Ill.), Stanley A, Prokop (D., Pa.), Ralph J. Rivers (D., Alaska) ,- George E. Shipley (D., DI.), John M. Slack, Jr,
(D., W. Va.), Harley O. Staggers (D., ~- Va.), Francis E. Walter
(D., l'a.), Fred Wampler (D., Ind.), Johll P. Saylor (R., Pa.), and
William J. Randall (D., Mo.).
_
.

September 7-13 Is Union Label Week;
. Insist On Union Products, Servi.c es •
-

•

This is a reminder to UMWA members and their
~amities that the week of September 7 to 13 is Union
Label Week, observed annually by the Union Label &amp;
Service Traci~· Department of the AFL-CIO. It is a
reminder that union men and women can do much to
help their brothers in the labor movement and to maintain ,American standards of wages and working conditions by year-around adherence to the slogan: "Buy
Union."
The Union Label &amp; Service Trades Department is
observing its 50th anniversary this year and the UMWA
joins with other American unions in saluting the work
Those who voted "wrong," against recommitting the of the department and its dedicated secretary-treasurer,
bill, are:
,
•
Joseph Lewis.
Wayne L. Aspinall (D., Colo,), Ii:ow~rd H. Baker (R., Tenn,),
. The department's principal function is to call to the
Frank T. Bow (R., Ohio), Clarence Cannon (D., Mo.), Steven V.
attention
of the buying public the high quality of union
Carter (D,, Iowa), J. E!'fgar Chenoweth (R., Colo.), Robert B. ,,
Chiperfield (R,, Ill.), Merwin Coad (D., Iowa), Robert J . Corbett _ label merchandise and the excellence .of uhion services.
(R., Pa.), Henry Aldous Dixon (R., Utah), Ed Edmondson CD.,
The union label on a product mean~ that that product
Okla.), Joe L. Evin~ (D., Tenn.),.Ivor D. Fenton (R., Pa.), Jam7s is made under decent working conditions by men and
B. 'Frazjer (D., Tenn.&gt;, James G. Ful\on (R., Pa.), Leon H. G8:vm
(R., Pa.), Ken Hecltler (D., W. Va.), John E. Henderson (R., Ohio), women who are paid a good union wage. As AFL-CIO
George Huddleston, Jr. (D., Ala.), W. R. Hull, Jr. CJ?,, Mo.), W. President George Meany •said: ''The union label is the
hallmark of decency in the marketplace,!'
Pat Jennings (D., W. Va.). _
•
•
.
•

• Others: Byron L. Johnson (D., Colo.), R?bert W. Levering (D.,
Ohio), Noah M. Mason (R., nt.), ~therme May (~., Wash.),
Robert H. Michel (R., Ill.), Wa~ter H. Moeller (D., Oh10),_ '1:homas
G. Morris (D., N. M.), ;Morgan M, Moulder (D., Mo.), William H.
Natcher (D., Ky.), Richard H. Poff (R., Va.), B. Carroll Reece CR,
Tenn.), Edward H. Rees (R., Kans,), Byron~- Rogers (D., ~olo.),
Armistead r. Selden, Jr. (D.; Ala.), Eugene Siler (R., Ky.), Richard.
M. Simpson (R., Pa.), Neal Smith (D. 1 ~owa), Tom Steed (D.,
Okla.), Frank.A. Stubblefield (J;)., Ky.)., Keith Th~mson (R., Wyo.),
Thor c. Tollefson (R., Wash.) _and James W. ';l'rimble (D., Ark.).

• ~eadline Of The V{eek Department

I

From tne AFL-CIO News Service of, August 20:
'WE MUST DO MORE WORK IN POLITICS,'
•MEANY SAYS, ·
· The crown of all.;..·f-a-cul_ti....
es.,_1_s_co_mm_on sense. •It fs not
enough to do the rlgbt thin~, it m~ Lb:_d~1:: :~~ right

~!

Take It Easy!
"The poor earnest American spends· his day importuned to keep to the right, to curb his dog, move to the
rear, watch where he is going, dim his lights, throw trash
here, not smoke there, fasten his seat belt, face the front,
not stand ill this place or park in that; he is asked to remember the blind, the helpless and Pearl Harbor. . He is
tempted. with fattening foods and warned to watch his
weight; he is urged to think this and told not to think
that; he is solicitiously invited to go into debt to pay for
a car, a TV set or a vacation-and urged to be thrifty.
He is asked to consider the Jews, reminded of Arab refugee~, cautioned to be kind to minorities. And he is also
asked why he doesn't relax!"
-Tkoma,s Griffith in. the .Wa,ist-Higk Cultiirc
,f"f.,.__,.,J__ ,a..,......,..., I

• _ ___,,:,__.!

�Page 14

United .Mine Workers Journal

S ep tember 1, 1959

The Day
hen Teddy Roosevelt Visited
Wilkes-Ba rre Reca lled As Most Colorful
By a Journal Correspondent
WILKES-BARRE, Pa.-An estimated 250,000 persons-the largest assemblage ever to congregate in this
hard coal region's long and colorful history-converged
on this city more than half a century ago. It was August
10, 1905, to be exact.
The stage for the mass meeting was set when Tho11Z;as
D. Nicholls, first President of UMWA District 1, presiding at the District's 7th Annual Convention (July 17 to
22, 1905), announced to the assembled delegates that the
rally was to be held in Wilkes-Bal.Te on the 10th of the
following month.
Disclosure of the rally itself and the date it was scheduled
were not significant facts in themselves. For the forthcoming
meeting was but one of a series of 36 that were to be held that
year throughout the region.
But when Mr. Nicholls told the convention that the President
of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, h ad accepted an invitation of the District 1 executive board to be the •principal
speaker for the affair, the press announcements that followed
created widespread interest in the event-the magnitude of which
never before nor since has been equalied in the anthracite region.
The visit of the Chief Executive was to be his first in the '
region-about whose basic industry, its people and its problems
he already k;new much. For it was through "Teddy" that the
Anthracite Coal Strike Commission was created. The commission
played the major role in the settlement of the famous 1902 strike.
Roosevelt, elected the 26th President of the United 's tates in
1901 at the age of 42, was the youngest man ever to assume the
highest post in the land. He was serving as President when John
Jllitchell, a personal friend , was International President of the
UMWA. l\llitchell was elected bead of the Union in 1898 at the
age of 28.

Cardinal Gibbons Another Visitor
August 10, 1905, was of dual significance for Wilkes-Barre and
the Wyoming Valley. It marked the date of the miners' rally
and the 35th annual convention of the Catholic Total Abstinence
Union, ~ hose sessions were addressed by no less a church dignitary of the times than His Eminence James Cardinal Gibbons.
The hard coal industry, with approximately 168,000 employes,
found mi.Jie workers accompanied by their families, from every
nook and corner of the anthracite region, heading for WilkesBarre for the big rally. This contingent was supplemented by
people from outside the coal fields coming t_o this Luzerne County
seat on special excursion sections of steam and electric trains
from as far as 200 miles away to see and bear the President of
the United States.
An hour before Roosevelt's scheduled arrival at 3 p.m ., about
10,000 men and boys, headed by M. J. McLaughlin, grand marshal, marching to the martial music of 50 musical organizationsincluding the famed Catholic Protectory Band of New York City
which had led Roosevelt's inaugural' parade-had disbanded after
the largest demonstration ever held in this region.
When the President arrived, the first man to greet him was
President Mitchell. Others were Mayor Fred C. Kirkendall, Rep.
Henry Palmer, Philadelphia's Mayor Weaver and the Rev. Father
J. J. Curran.
Following the exchange of greetings at the railroad station,
the Presidentr-aided by regiments of extra police from Scranton, Philadelphia and other cities in the hard coal. area-was
escorted to the South River Common where he addressed the
massive gathering. .
.
Roosevelt, in his first talk face-to-face with the mine workers
of the anthracite, praised them for the period of labor peace that
prevailed following settlement of the long 1902 suspension. He
also singled out the great influence which the CTAU represented
in building individual character among men.
Others who addressed the mass rally were Mitchell, Cardinal
Gibbons, Father Curran and Mayor Kirkendall.
•
Roosevelt, who was accompanied on his trip to the area by a
number of his cabinet members, his son Kermit, and nephews
: J'Y.n;_.~-.f&gt;Oulil tahn,-._pvnert '' Hnw~ ::ij:_kc:. --1.P.a
ancier
in } with the added a
omg 1

i

WED 50 YEARS-Mr. and l\Irs. Clifford W il on of l\Iu hlenl}erg .County, Ky., recently celebrated thoir golden wedding anniversary. He is n. member of UMWA District 23. Th e ,, il ons
have six children, 12 grandchildren and four gren.t-g ra ndchildren.
One of the children, l\lrs. Patrich Spicer, writes that sh e h ns n e ye r
seen n. picture in the Journal of anyone she !mows . Her a.re
your parents, Mrs. Spicer.
•

State Civil Rights Laws Improve
. NEW Y~RK (PAl)-~reat strides in passage of state civil
nghts laws m the first six months of 1959 ar e reported by the
National Labor Service.
Four · states-Colorado, Massachusetts, Connecticut an d Ore go~-passed. laws prohibiting discrimination . or segregation in
pnvate housing, the first such laws enacted at the s tate level in
the United States. California passed a statute proh ibiting discrimination in publicly aided housing. California and Ohio join ed
14 other states which have effective Fair Employm ent Practice
laws. Maine joined 22 other states which have civil r ights laws
prohibiting discrimination in places of public accommodation, resort or amusement.
In•addition to these major achievements, Connecticut strengthened the powers of its Civil Rights Commission by giving it authority to initiate complaints in cases involving discrimination in
public accommodations and to issue affirmative relief orders in all
types of cases under its jurisdiction. - California broadened its civil
rights statute by making it applicable to all business establishments and to professional and vocational schools.
Sanctions available to the New Mexico •Fair Employment
Practice Commission were strengthened somewhat, and Missouri
enaeted a ~tatute prohibiting discrimination in state employment,
but provided no punishment for · evasion. Missouri also made its
temporary Human Rights Commission a permanent agency of
the state. Washington prohibited discriminatory inquiries in connection with credit applications. Idaho, California and Nevada repealed their prohibitions against interracial marriage~.
At the monument grounds, the President was reported to
have. been particularly impressed by the ranks of nearly 100
Grand Army of the Republic veterans who acted '.as a guard of
honor. He paused long enough to converse with Cot C. . Bow
Dougherty, whom he hailed as "comrade," and also Zebulon Butler, direct descendent of Col. Butler who commanded the forces
at the Battle of Wyoming.
After placing a wreath of roses at the base of the monup1ent,
Roosevelt and hls party contlnµed on into Pittston where his ~ain
awaited to take h.im to Lake Chautauqua where he was to deliver
an address the following day.
Credited with being instrumental in getting the Presid_ent to
the area-because of personal friendsbip'.--was President Mitchell.
Roosevelt served as President from 1901 to 1909 and Mitchell

-

~

-- --

�'

Scptetnbcr I, 1959

United Mine Workers Journal

Page 15

Bituminous Coal Research To Study Use
Of. Radioisotopes In Coal Produetion

JE l\IORIE
OF 1949-1950-Pictured above 'are Mrs. J. D.
Bran ch antl h r fa it hful cow whic11 su11plied her and her famliy
f fh· with mi lk a nd butter a nd brought in $40 a month from
milk a le during t li'e time when the UlUWA had no contract
with th na tio n'
o(t coa l produce rs and the Ul\l\VA W elfare and
R tirem nt F untl was forced to suspend pension payments. l\Irs.
Brn11 •h' Jiu band, J. D., is a. r etired member of Ul\'lWA District 29.

CC &lt;OJfi'd©J~o@lii IL©J ~©ir fug~fs 3csck Against a·oss'
IE'fR1@5"'M'S i@ !Hl©1msfirill'ilg Unions By Legislation
OTTAWA, O tario (PA I) - Canadian labor is striking back
hard at efforts of t he Canadian Manufacturers' .Assoclation to hamstring unions along the lines now being fbllowed by American
bu iness and industry.
President Claude Jodoin, of the Canadian Laoor Congress, has
bluntly charged that the Canadian ~arllifadurers' -Associati&lt;;&gt;n is
obviously trying "to weali,:en the role of trade unions_ ih their
efforts to obtain for their membersliip a fair share of indtistry's
profi~~
,
Referi'ing to proposals that the m!mu(acture~s ~av~ m~de t?
the Canadian government fo regulats labor umons, Joffoiri declared !
•
,
"The ' picture which the CMA paints of manufacturers being
the victims of big labor unions is factually false.
"Figures which the CMA quotes with 'regard to the financiai
strength of unions show the workers' organizations to be extremely
poor beside the wealth of corporations, many of 'Which are the
backbone of the CMA."
The CMA, Jodoin charged, has now "placed itself firmly _on
record as seeking so-called 'right-to-work' laws of the type which
were rejected by United States voters in five of the six states in
which they were an issue" in the recent election.
"These laws are simply a prohibition against an employer and
his empioyes mutuaily· entering into a contract which is based on
the democratic system of sharing responsibilities.
.
"This is the same system as that which governs ou,r taxation.
If the CMA is sincei·ely concerned wlth what it describes as the
'fundamental human right 1 to work, it might better devote attention to the present gi'owing unemployment resulting from many of
its members laying off empioyes."
• At the same time United Steelworkers Canadian Director William Mahoney in a statement on the proposais charged that tlie
CM.A "with typical arrogance," confuse.cl 11 tiie economic interests
of a minority of employe1's With the 'public interest.' "
. .
The brief, Mahoney said, is "ah open attempt to limit bargaining power by legislation useful on1y to those employers who
anticipate strikes -and strikebreakers."
.
Mahoney also condemned the "lmportation of the discr~ditefl
U. $. concept of antl-uhion-security legislation," typified by American "right~to-work" laws.

One-third of all fuel consumed in a steam.:.heated building is
used ln expelling air from ,the radiators. Maintaining air valves
in good workin
rdar \.viii nr1&gt;..:arva mnst nf his f~, .. 1 fnr h&lt;&gt;,-ti n

The Atomic Energy Commission has awarded a contract for
a study of the potential applications of radioisotopes to the mining.
transportation, storage, and use of coal to Bituminous Coal Research, Inc., the national research association for bituminous coal.
The survey-type project has been set up for a seven-month period, and should be completed early in 1960. •
Tlie objective of the program is to determine the nature and
potential extent of applications of radioisotopes and reiated technology to the mining, transport, and storage of coal by the coal
industry and to the storage, in-plant handling, and use of coal by
major consumer groups. The results should comprise an excelle~t
oasis for programming further radioisotopic research and engineering projects to d~velop improved coal production ·a i:a utili:ation methods. The project is one of a series on selected industries
i:iei.rlg performed by various organizations under the sponsor:5hip
of the Office of Isotopes Development of the AEC.
Under the AEC program Bituminous Coal Research, Inc., will
giye attention to those problems i~ the production ·an~ ·use of coal
where existing raa.ibisotoplc technology can be applied and also
to coal inclustry problems that might require the development or
new radioisotopic methods to solve them.
Problems in introducing radioisotopic methods in the coal industry as well as the availability of manpower qualified to handle
these ~ew techniques, w:in be examined by BCR. Appropriate
ways to supply future trained manpower will also be considered.
A study of efficiency gains the coal and related industries might
achieve through use of radioisotopes will be included in the program.
•
For the AEC, Bituminous Coal Research, Inc. will make
recoininenciaHbns on steps necessary to expedite the application
of radioisotopic methods by tlie coal industry and major coal consumer groups.
•
In completing the objectives of the project, BCR will use qualified oheinists, chemical engineers, mining and preparation engineers 1 a geologist, fuel technologists, and market analysts. Dr. H.
J. Rose, BCR vice president and consultant, is the principal investigator on the ptoject, and J. W. Igoe, BCR director of ad. m.ihistfatiori arid secretary-treasurer; is BCR's coordinator with
the AEC.
.
, THe Nuclear Science and Engineering Corporation of Pittsburgh, Pa., wlll serve BCR as techriical consultants in radioisotopic technology.
.
_
•

Imperial Coal Teciri'i Wins Prize
The six-man safety team of Imperial Coal Corp., Diamond
No. 2 Mine, Boltz, Pa., for the second consecutive year is winner
of the N'ortli Central District Safety Association first-aid meet
held recently at Indiana, Pa.
The victors compiled a winning 98.65 percentage in sohing
four problems and were awarded a plaque and $350.
Conemaugh Mine of Conemaugh Mining Co. was runnerup with
a 98.25-plus percentage. The team received a trophy and S210.
A fraction of a percentage point behind in third place was Lucerne Mine of Rochester &amp; Pittsburgh Coal Co. Keystone 1\Iine.
a second Imperial entcy,,finished fourth, 98.20 plus, and R. &amp;. P.
Coai Co/s Kent No. 8 mine placed fifth by a fraction of a perceritag·e point.
Third-place team members shared $175 and safety flashligh t :
fourth place received $140 and safety hats, and fifth, S105 and
flashiights,
.
._
Prizes were awarded by Lewis E. Evans, Ebensbm·g, deputy ·
secretary of Pennsylvania Department of Mines &amp; l\Iineral Indus tries, and John GIW:zon!, President of Un/WA District 2.

New Illinois Prison To Use Coal
A coal burning power plant will be installed· at the new Fcd-eral penitentiary at Crab Orchard, Ill., it was annoWtced by Rep.
Kenneth J. Gray (D., Ill.).
.~
Gray said President John L. Lerois of ·t he UillJY A a11d s "e ·aE
eoal companies had requested his assistance in contacting th~ ~
U. S. Bureau of Prisons in behalf of coal.
"With billions of tons of Southern Illinois coal surroundin!;
the new prison," Gray said, "it is imperative that we set an x ample to others by using this important fuel.'' Coal was found
tn..J~_c;.ove1·a] thausn.nd..dnUars cbean(lr n
:ve,::tn.c!lR_n...flu.U...~nu=-iMCt _

�Page 16

September· I, 1959 /

United lVline f!Vorkers Journal

Holm.es C

&gt;l

.. .. ·:_;: ·,~~ j
WILLIAl\I HENRY LOVEDAY-L. U. 5958, District 17,
Amherst Coal Co., Lundale, W.
Va., for 61 years · without a.
lost-fi:me injury.

HENRY G. AKINS-l\'line
foreman, Gorgas Coal l\iine,
Alabama. Power Co., Gorgas,
Ala., for supervising 18 men
who worked 432,000 man-how·s
without a lost-time injury.

JOSEPH Zll,LINCIK-L. U.
5813, District 17, Island Creek
Coal Co., Holden, \V. Va., for 40
years without a lost-time injury.

JOHN B. HUGHES-Union
Pacific Coal Co., Roel, S prings,
,vyo., for 40 years without a
lost-tin1e accident.

ililrt~~i11
t~~:~r:~~:;'.:P::y _ ·

~ ~{~lP.
t!t11~f~;~;:::_...~....:.~~;;....:.:..:.....;..:,:~;..;;~,,..i~

PETER J. WENECK-Safety
engineer (retired), Mine No. 72,
Bethlehem l\lines Corp., Johnstown, Pa., for 43 years without
a lost-time iojary.

Ci \ ,,'.

.. .
. ,

u.

u.

MIKE KESELYAii-L. U.
6411, • District 2, Bethlehem
Mines Corp., Johnstown, Pa.,
for 43 years without a lost-time
injury.

6411,
JOHN HUDY-L.
District 2, Betltlehem Mines
Corp., Johnstown, Pa., for 47
years without a lost-time injury.

JOHN GREDESKY-L.
6411, District 2, Bethlehem
Mines Corp., Johnstown, Pa;,
for 45 years without a losttun~ ll!j~y_.

ICORBEC-.. -1;.:-ht
foreman, l\lJne No. 'i2, Ilethlcht&gt;m ~fines Corp., Jolm,,town,
Pa., for 4-1 years without a

Vi"tANK J. WELTY-L. U.
43 Hi, District 31, Bethlehem
Mine,; Co1·p., Ilarraclcvllle, W.
Va., for 40 j•rnr,; without a lost-

JAMES B. SIDWEi:.L--:-L. U.
4346, District SI, Bethlehem
l\fines Corp., Barrackville, \V.
Vu.., for 40 years without n. lost-

;:j~~J(,f~~.

J}il
. ,,

A...VDREW Gl\lUCA-Retired
tipple forem.nn, ]}llne No. 72,
Bethlehem Mines Corp., Johnsto~u, Pa., for 44 years without

�-United Mine Workers Journal

"-sepiember 1, 1959

Page 17

·id Week1 Proclaimed in Buff lo, New York
CITY OF BUFF.A.LO
•OFFICE OF THE M.A.YOR

Tu.A.NK A. SEDITA
MAYOR

-: PRO CLAM A T'I ON:WHEREAS, the City of Buffalo will be host on October 5-7 to
the ·nation's outstanding mine rescue and first-aid
teams who .will demonstrate their skills before the
general public ·at the Memorial Auditarium on the
aforesaid days in the 18th National First-Aid and
Mine Rescue Contest; and WHEREAS; this demonstration wi!l provide for the people of
Buffalo and vicinity an opportunity to witness at
first hand the speed and proficiency with which
these teams administer first aid to the injured and
conduct rescue and recovery work after mine disasters;
NOW, 11-IEREFORE, I, FRANK A. SEDITA, Mayor of the City of Buffalo,
New York, do herepy proclaim the period of October 5 through
October 11, 1959 1 as

"FIRST-AID WEEK"
in the City of Buffalo and· urge ail citizens and o~ganizations
to attend this free National Conte~t and also tc observe the
period by giving increased attention to safety, accident prevention and principles of first aid.
Done at Buffalo this 18th day
of August in the Year of
Our Lord Nineteen Hundred
an~ Fif
ine;

�Page 18

United Mine Workers Journal

September 1~ 1959 /

William U. Norwood, Jr., Named Assistant Eathorne Honored By Interior De partment
William ~athorne, of Pittsburgh, Pa., who recently retirw
Director of Employment Se curi-0-y IBl!lr~aw
Robert C. Goodwin, director of, the U, S. Department of Labor's
Bureau of Employment Security, has announced the appointment
of William U. Norwood, Jr., as assistant director of t he Bureau
in charge of t he United States Employment S ervice.
Norwood was employment service director of t he Florida Industrial Com.mission. As head of the Employm ent Service, Norwood will be responsible for the coordinat ion and guidance of the
employment service activities of the 53 state a nd t errit or ial employment security agencies which administer t he more than 1,800
- local public employment offices across the nation.
Since completing his gra duate st udy in business administration at the University of Florida in 1938, Norwood h as spent his
entire career in employment securit y work, except fo r t hat time
spent in military service. Beginning in June 1,938 as a st atis tician
\.vith the Florida Indus trial Commission, he h as served r espectively
as the commission's chief of reports and a nalysis, director of unemployment compensation, and, more recently, employment service director. In 1952, he was granted a four -mon t h leave of absence from the Florida Commission to come t o Washington , D. C.
to serve as chief of unemployment compensation fo r veterans at
the Bureau of Employment Security.
Norwood is immediate past president of the Interstat e Conference of Employment Security Agencies, an organization in
which he has been active for many years.
As the new assistant director of the Bur eau of Employment
Security, Norwood succeeds Arthur W. Motley, whose appointment
as director of the U. S. Department of Labor's Bureau of Labor
1
Standards was announced later.
Norwood was born in Ocala, Fla. His undergraduate and
postgraduate work was taken at the University of Florida. He is
a yeteran of World War II and saw service with the Army in the
Southwest Pacific area.
•

°Labor Baiters Also After Farm Co-ops
James G. Patton, president of the National' Farmers Unjon,
has denounced the "right-to-work" movement for soliciting funds
from farmer cooperatives to support passage of anti-collective
bargaining laws. Patton charged that the "right-to-work" fund
solicitors "are the same people who consistently have tried to
destroy farmer cooperatives."
•
"Now these people who have worked for years against the best
interests of the farmer have the gall to ask the farmer to help
them destroy the farmers' best market-organized labor," Patton
said.

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SAFETY AWARD WINNERS-Four employes of the Federal
No. 1 Mine of Eastern Gas &amp; Fuel Associates at Grant Town. W.
Va., Local Union 404'1, District SI, received citations from the
Joseph A. Holmea Safety Auoclatlon for worklnar a total of 1'1lS
yean without a la.t-tfme LDJury. The certUlcatea were presented
to the men by William Laird, mine nperlntendent, and Ben F.
Powell, Jr., safety Inspector at the mine. Lett to right are Powell,
bed
ears:
ceni
anJ.la.k.
ea,rsJ__llh_fill.X J.

from the Bureau of Mines, has been honored with the Dep;i?-£ment of the Interior's Meritorious Service Award and Silver
Medal, the Department announced recently at Washington , D. C.
~athoz:ne's award is in recognition of 16 years' except ional
service with the Bureau, first in the wartime Mineral Production
Security Division, and later in safety work.
From the summer of 1942 until his t ransfer to the Central
Experiment Station at Pittsburgh in the fall of 1949 he was stationed at Albany, N. Y. , where he headed t he Bu;eau's H ealth
and Safety subdistrict office for five years.
Since 1949, Eathorne has been best k~own throughout the
Northeast for his demonstrations and lectures on "The Magic of
Fi.re" -and "Static Elect ricity," which were in such demand by
safet y societies, conventions, institute and industrial execu tives'
meeting;,, and fi re-prevent ion organiza tions that t hey r equired
most of his time.
His sense of showmanship and his cont inuing study of his
subjects enhanced the value of his work, t he Burea u said. H e
was especially adept at tailoring his presen ta tion to the needs and
mood of a particular audience.
Before jo1ning the Bureau, Eathorne, a graduate of the Camborne School of Mines, England, was an engineer e.ight years in the
South African gold fields and 16 years for t he Anaconda Copper
Mining Co. at Butte, Mont.
.;

favorable Ruling For Workers In Pennsyivani(ll
HARRISBURG, P a. (PAl)-Work ers who are forced to retire
by their employers and pregnant women who are compelled 1:o
quit their jobs by their employers are bot h eligible for unemployment compensation in Pennsylvania under a r uling of the state's
supreme court.
The court took the position 'that both groups were "willing and
able to work" and that therefor e ther e was no j ustification for
cutting them off from jobless benefits so long as t hey remained
in the labor market.
Under the rulings, thousands of pensioners who were fo rced to
retire by company regulations; will be eligible for a m aximum of
$35 a week for 30 weeks following their "retirement ."
Under present law women are entitled to unemployment compensation up to 7.5 months of pregnancy. The H ershey Chocolate
Co. requires. employes to leave work after five mont hs of pregnancy. The Court held that an individual requi rement of t his sort
could not supersede state law.

HOLMES AWARDS-Here are two more of the supervisory
employes at coal mines of U. S. Steel's Tennessee Coal &amp; Iron
Division who received Joseph A. Holmes Safety Association awards
for leading their crews to outstanding safety records. They are
Richard E. Mullen (left), general maintenance' foreman at Ham.llton, and Clyde O. Turner, mine foreman at Hamllto~. Mullen's
award was "for supervising a crew of 26 men who worked 272,883
man-hours without a lost-time Injury in the Short Creek and
Hamilton underground coal mines from December 16, 1954, through
December 81, 19158, and continuing." Turner's award was ''for
supervialng a crew of 1'78 QleD. who worked 886,669 man-hours
without a Iost-tlmo lnJory on the day shift In ·the Hamilton underuound coal mfne from Se tember 20 105'1, through December

'

�'

September I, 1959

United Mine Workers Journal

~age 19

'\ilasting Powder and Safety Lights

oal Through the Centurie
EDITOR'S NOTE: On September 1, 19S8, the Journal
initiated a series of articles on the history of coal, illustrating how that fuel has modernized industrial life. The
first 11 articles carried the story from the earliest historical references to coal down to the impact of the newly
invented steam engine on •the English coal industry.
Part 12, Blasting Powder and Safety Lights, described later
steps toward modernfzation dnd safetr, in Great Britain,

: By Alden Todd
Journal Correspo11dent

Although British .coal mining in volume and in technique was the world's leader for a long time, British min. ers were slower than those on the continent of Europe to
substitute blasting powder for the foil of pick, wedge,
hammer and shovel.
Englishmen used gunpowder in battle as early as the
seige of Honfleur in 1415, during the Hundred Years War
against France. ·B ut they did not adapt it to coal mining
until more than two centuries afterward . .

De~pite its danger, blasting was recognized as a great laborsaver. Thomas Wilson of Newcastle-on-Tyne, the dialect poet
and coal mining buff, contrasted the old, toilsome method of wedging to the new method of getting coal by blasting in this passage
from his long poem '"rhe Pitman's Pay," published in 1828:
"Here aging have the old langsyners (old-timers)
Many a weary, warkin' (aching) byen (being),
•Now .unknown t6 coal;Y 'lyhers,
All bein' maul-and-wedge work then.
"I've bray'd (pounded) for hours at woody coal,
.• Wi' arms 'most droppin' from the shoulder;
But now they just pop (fire) in a hole
And flap (blow) her down at once wi' powder."
While coal mining technique progressed in many ways through
the centuries, the lighting of coal mines was just about as crude in
1800 as in 1400-except that . the cand.les spluttered less. The
deeper and more extensively coal mines were driven, the greater
became the need for light. Greater, as well, became the dangers
from accumulated explosive gas; since miners continued to ·work
with open-flame oil lamps and with candles in even the most
gassy pits.
There are reports that some miners experimented with putrefying fish as a form of safety light, but the soft glow Jrom the
phosphorus produced by the decaying flesh was insufficient for
the job. As a safety light, it smelled in more ways than one.
The first known attempt at a mechanical safety ligqt: was the
so-called ''flint and steel mill" invented by one Carlyle Spedding
sothewhere between 1730 and 1750. This was a device hun "
around the ne&lt;:k of a 'boy helper, who would stick close to a work~
ing rttiner and turn the mill crank, causing an abrasive steel wheel
to scrape_against a p~ece of .flint and send out a shower of sparks.

The fact that explosives ,could be put to work as a blasting
agent, r ather than rnere1y to propel cannon and musket balls,
occurred to a group of political conspirators before it did to coal
miners. Hatching the famous Gunpowder Plot in 1605, they hoped
to blow up King James I of England and the House, of Lords with
one match. To do the job they hid 36 barrels of gunpowder under
piles of coal and faggots in the cellars of Westminster Palace.
But there was a leak and the plot, instead of the palace, was
blown wide open. The hired killer, Guy Fawkes, was caught and
Change In Color Indicated Gas
executed along with. the rrten who paid him.'
It was claimed that the mill · indicated the presence of flamDespite the publicity which th/ Gunpowder Plot brought to
e:&gt;..--plosives, coal miners through the rest of the 17th Century mable gas by changes in the color and size of the sparks. But since
continued to sink shafts and dig coal by hand. Sometimes when it required an operator for every working miner, unless two men
.t hey came up against solid -rock they tried "fire-setting" or an- worked very closely together, and also because six flint and steel
pealing. The rock to be removed was heated with fire, then sud- mills would keep one repair man fully occupied, it was hardly
denly cooled with water. The rock was cracked by the sudd~n· economical.
So m_ihers continued to carry lighted oil lamps, not too difdrop in temperature, and the pieces could then be cleared away
with pick and shov~l. It was a slow method, but it worked after a ferent from those which lighted ancient Greece and Rome or
c_a ndles jammed into a wad of clay which served as the hoider
fashion.
Long before this time, metal miners around Chemnitz. in Hun- wherever a candle might be placed in the mine.
The big breakthrough in coa1 mine lighting was the indirect
gary and in the nearby German principalities had learned the
result of the terrible Felling Colliery explosion, near GatesheadVa.Jue of gunpowder in mining. A Chemnitz miner named Gaspar
Weindl set off the first recorded demolition in mining history, on-Tyne, which in May 1812 took 92 lives. This was the greatin the late 1500's. About a century later, English coal operators est disaster on record. A group of mining men, combining with
imported a number of skilled German metal miners, and it is clergymen and writers outside the industry, resolved that some'probable that some of these men brought blasting know-how to thing must be done to protect human life against gas explosi ns
in the coal mines set off by open-flame lights. They appealed for
England with .them.
•
The first bore holes for blasting were cut with earth-augers, help to Humphrey Davy, a distinguished young chemist, who
about three inches in diameter, and were c1osed with a wooden ~agerly accepted the challenge.
Working with corked bottles of gas shipped to him from the
plug called a "Shooting plug." The English were quick to improve
their methods, and by the 1680's they were drilling smaller, rttore mines, Davy in 1815 produced his first safety lamp, in which an
manageable bore holes in shaft sinking, and were tamping charges oil flame was protected by a tall chimney of wire screening. The
with clay. But· there is almost no record of blasting to bring' down •1amp admitted alr for combustion, but to a great extent prevented an exploslve mixture of gas· and air from coming into
coal in British mines until the early 1800's.
contact with the flame. Other improved models of the D.ivy
Poor ventilation was one obstacle; the danger of gas arlother,
•
There was also the lack of a reliable time fuse. One early blast- safety lamp appeared in succeeding years.
Many other inventors and engineers were working on safctv
ing method was to tamp clay around a long needle, which was
withdrawn and replaced with a series of straws filled with lamps at this same time. Among them was the ex-miner and
powaer. At the far end was fixed a piece of "touch paper," which · railway locomotive inventor, George Stephenson, who produced
was supposed to burn for 30 seconds. • But instructions in this a safety lamp similar to Davy's. But Davy is generally credil\!d
risky trade in the early days usually, wound up with the warning to with ·h aving brought the first successful model to completion.
Within a year, in 1816, it was in general use in Bdtish coal mine:;.
the miner to "run as fast as possible.,"
Although the Davy safety lamp by no means soh-cd all lighting
It is Interesting to note that .Benjamin Frank.Jin, pioneer in
electricity, as early as 1751 suggested the idea of safely lighting problems it was such an improvement over what preced ' d it th!!t
explosive charges at a distance by electric spark. But neither th~ inventor was showered with thanks, and gifts, from coa t
•he nor anyone else pursued this notion at the time, and it was operators and workers alike. To top it all _he was kni htcd by
not until 1831 that William Bickford of TucklngmUl, in Corn- the Cro~-a real ~on?r for one who start~ off as a pill roller's
• • 11

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�United Mine Workers Journal

Page 20

I

The R~v. E. s. Smith

I

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The Rev. Edward S. Smith
died recently of a heart attack
while at work in a coal mine at
Besoco, W . . Va. He was a
member of UJJIJV A Local Unio11
6003, District 29. l\'1r. Smith
is survived by his widow, three
sons; two daughters, five brothers, and two sisters.

Anton Yunk: 'Thanks'
Anton Yunk, of Byesville,
Ohio, writes: "I want to thank
President John L. Lewis and·the
UJJIJVA Welfare and Retirement
Fund for -the pension and medical care received while I was
in the hospital. I had a very
bad heart attack three years
ago, and last month I had a
serious operation, and I want
to thank God that I belonged to
Local Union 5tJ97, District 6."

khardson ~

lauds ll.ewos 'ii'es~imony
Joseph E . Holden, of Carni,
Ill., is a loyal mem ber of
UIII WA Loe.a l Union 9939, Dis•
trict 12.
He writes: "I am sure I speak
the sentimen ts of all the members of the UMW A when I say
Fred Smith
John Brown
thank God for President John.
Joint !rlurphy
David Hill
L. L ewis and the UJIIIV Journal.
When the picture above was taken in 1958, the veteran UMWA It was only through the annals
members shown had a total age of 320 years-an average of 80- of the Jou rnal that we were
and all four had belonged to the UMWA for more than 50 years. . able to get the full t exi: of
Since the picture was taken, John Brown was killed in an auto- ' President Lewis' testimony bemobile accident. At the time of his death he was 72 and had fore the House Committee on
been a member of the UMWA for more than 53 years. He had Education and L abor concernalso belonged for six years to the Durham llfiners Association of ing the so-called labor reform
England before emigrating to t~e United States.
bill. The opening statement of
Fred Smith, 79, is a veteran of 63 years of membership in the P resident Lewis was a masterUMWA. He started work as a bellows boy and served in the piece of oratory and logic, and
Anny during the Spanish-American War.
presented t he attitude of memJohn Murphy, 82, has belonged to the UMWA for 51 years
bers of t he UMWA fa iriy and
which he joined after 20 years as a member of the Durh~ squarely to the Committee.''
Miners Association of England.
Holden adds: "I had the •
David Hill is 90 and has belonged to the UMWA for 51 years pleasur e of viewing P r esident
and for 27 years belonged to the Northcumberland Miners Union Lewis on t he television program
in England. In 1946 he was crowned ''King Coal" representing 111eet t he P1·ess. I am sure his
the Illinois coal industry.
'
appearance on this program was
. All four of the old-timers were residents of Southern Illinois inspiring and beneficial to all
and loyal members of UilfWA District 12.
members of organized labor."
Holden joined the UMWA 53
years ago and is s t ill a member
Fate Of A Miner
in good standing, having retired
in December 1950.
When Isaac P. Fulks, safety committee chairman of Local
Union 1098, District 28, Moss No. 2 Mine, Clinc)tfleld Coal Co.,
Dante, Va., testified recently before the Senate labor subcommittee in support of legislation to bring small mines under mandatory Federal safety provisions, he told the Senators:
"~ hauled my brother out of a coal mine after he was killed
by a roof fall, and that rock which fell on him carried many chalk
marks condemning it. These marks -were made by a state in!,pector. If_ we ~ad had Federal laws and Federal inspectors,
I do not think this would have happened. This is just one case
of many ... that I know about, and I have worked in both small
and large mines."
The following poem by Fulks is about his brother's death in
1936:
I used to work in No. 5 coal ...
It was hard to make a livblg in that dark, dark hole.
I worked at this mine, and my four brothers, too,
Until one morning we heard bad news.

It was about my brother who was pulling coalHe was running a motor in that dark, dark hole.
It was in the morning about eight o'clock,
He was killed on that motor by a falling rock.

COAL AUGERS - Support
this mailbox In Lakeland, Fla.
It belongs to a former coal
miner, B. H. Bad~dale, who ls

Isaac

Isaac Richardson, of Lilly
Mount, W. Va., was killed recently in a m ine accident at the
Raleigh ' and Wyomi ng Mine at
Glen Rogers. He was a member of the Church of God and of
UJIIIVA Local Union 600tJ, District 29. He is survived by
his widow, hi s mother, eight
sons, six daughters, three brothers, and four sisters.

Guiliano Retires
Phillip Guiliano, for 30 years
recording secretary of UMWA
Local Union 7499, District 6,
:recently retired.
.
The new recording secretary,
Paul DeAngelo, writes to say
that the following letter was
sent to Guiliano on his retirement: 'We, the officers and
members of Local Union 7499,
UMWA, No. 6 Colliery, accept
your resignation 'but reluctan t ly.' Your 30 or more years of
kind, courteous and ·efficient
service to this Local Union for
which you served proficiently
has not gone unnoticed. In
appreciation, the officers and .
members at the last meeting
gave you a rising vote of thanks
and wish you Godspeed and unlimited success in your new
field of endeavor."

September 1, 10.J

This rock that fell in the dar1c
Was condemned by the inspector with chalk marks,
If he had been told of this dangerous place,
He would have lived longer to fill h1s place.
It was in a section they called 18 Left
Where he made his last ~!,_or his family and self.

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&gt;'-;.:t:a!\~~..:..f.?t ~~ --~ ~~

JAMES R. McKAY-Of Piney
Vlew, W. Va., ls in hls 76th year
and ls a retlied member of
1JMWA Local Union 5821, District 29. He worked In the
mines for more than half u. century and ''knows and appreciates the wonderful things the

�~ptember 1, 1959

k.

William Brasfield

William Brasfield, a retired
member of UWJVA Local U11io11
5832, District 20, died recently
at the age of 69.
At the t im e of his death he
.was r ecordi ng. secretary of his
Local Union a nd a member of
the Graysvill e (Ala .) Baptist
Church, a nd a lso a m ember of
the Ci ty ou ncil of Graysville.
The officer of L ocal Union
5832' have written t he Journal
a · letter , hich says that "he
has been a member of Local
lJn ion 5 32 ever since t he organ ization , as set up in Alabama."

'Woo+edl ~Uil ldl rf o u9~11i'
Anthony Broi II of Seth, V/.
Va., is a 77-year-old, retired
veter an of lhe coal mi nes who
writes that he worked and
fou ght for the Union in the
old days.
He states: " ow we have the
U UI VA strong and healthy.
Let's k eep it t hat way. The
Journal is a welcome visitor
in my home, brings the news
of good thi ngs our Union ,is
accomplishi ng t h r o u g h its
mighty power and the work of
our grea t leader , John L.
Lewis."

Mr.' Bennett
James Bennett, of Oak Creek,
Colo., died recently at the age
of 85. Born in Scotland, he
was a veteran of 64 years in the
coal mini1;1g industry and had
lived in Routt County, Colo., for
45 years. He was a qiember
of UMWA Local Union 6778,
DiBtrict 15.
His family writes "to thank
lhe UAHVA Welfare and Retirement Fu11cl, for the help it
ave durin his life and after

United Mine Worke.rs Journal

a e

. N. Y. Building Owner Learns Hard Way I·

J. Blair Shaffer

Gas Is Expensive, Anthracite .Is The Best ._
___________,

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BACK TO COAL-Relnstalllng anthracite grates under the
furnace holler at 2102 Eighth Avenue, Ne,v York City, are Leon•ard R. Arcuri (left) and William Freedman of the Stokes Coa-1 &amp;
Oil Oo. The owner of the bullcllng, Herbert Strauss, learned the
hnrd way that anthracite . is cheaper and more efficient than
n'.atural gas.

Immediate steps should be taken by the City of New York
to protect investment property owners against improper estimates·
of heating and hot water fuel costs, according to Michael Delaney, executive vice president of Stokes Coal &amp; Oil Co.
"Owners of cold water flats housing ten or more families must
install heat by November 1, 1959," said Delaney. "Since this
represents a sizeable investment, the building owner is entitled to
the protection of accurate estimates before selecting the fuel.
"A recent incident in our company will serve to illustrate my
point,'' he continued. "One of our customers, Herbert Strauss,
owns a building at 2102 Eighth Avenue. The four-story building
houses 13 families and two stores in a 25-foot by 85-foot structure
ex'1)osed only front and rear. Utility company engineers estimated the annual cost for heat and hot water for the 13 families
at approximately $1,300 for an entire year.
"After one year's experience and $1,980 worth of fuel bills,
Strauss called on us to remove the gas burner and install grates
for burning No. 1 buckwheat anthracite," said Delaney.
The building is one of several thousand in New York City
which are called "cold-water flats," Delaney pointed out. This
means there was no central heat in the building prior to the installation of the present heating system'. A building owner is required by law to install the system prior to November 1, 1959.
,The New York State Rent Commission, which controls rents in
New York City, provides the building owner with rent increases
for heat and hot water services. In this manner, building owners
can recover the capital cost of installing the heat and hot water
!;ystem. However, the law does not permit the owner to charge
more rent for a · gas-heated building than one which is heated
by coal.
•
Strauss decided that he would be unlikely to recover the cost
since the high gas bU!s were wiping out his permissible increases.
Facetl with this dilemma, Strauss consulted Stokes Coal &amp; Oil Co.
of N.Y. William Maher of the sales department then worked out
an estimate of the savings which No. 1 buckwheat anthracite
could make.
Maher calculated that 52 tons of No. 1 buckwheat anthracite
per year would provide all 1;3 families wjth heat and hot water.
Based on current fuel prices, this means that anthracite would
do the job for $988, or a saving of $1,0Q0 per year. Divided among
the 13 families it means that heat and hot water would be provided for each family at $76 per year with anthracite, compared
with $152.30 per family per year with gas.
Delaney concluded, "Here is a case of where the heating cost
estimate was 'out of line' and created a real hardship for the
owner. There ls no other way to account for the almost $700
per year difference between actual cost and the estlmnte. But
one thing is sure; it costs less than half ns much to heat with
buckwheat anthracite in New York than it docs with natural

Mrs. J. Blair Shaffer, of Knox
Dale, Pa., has written UiJIWA
President .Tohn L. [.,eicis that
her husband, a miner, passed
away in January 1959 and "is
not here to read the Journal
any longer."
She adds: ''He worked in the
mines close to 50 years, and I
am thankful to you for having
started the UMWA Welfare and
Retirement Fund as I would be
left very badly off had it not
been for the Union . . . P.S. I
also enjoy the Journal and the
recipes are very good and I
use a lot of them.''

Lost Husband, Dad
Mrs. H. A. Stinson, of Home,
Pa, has written the Journal
to say "John L. Lewis certainly
deserved the utmost gratitude
and appreciation, also the
UMWA Welfare and Retirement
Fund to which I greatly express my deepest gratitud:?
and appreciation for the benefits and medical care received
by my late husband, Harry
Stinson, who passed away on
February 19."
Mr. Stinson was a member of
Local Union 599, District 2.
Mrs. Stinson also writes that
her father was killed 50 yea.rs
ago in the Kehrun m·ne explosion which occurred on June
22, 1909. She says, "It is a
tragedy that will li\·e foreyer
in my memory."

I·

Paul P. Basile

~-.-.- · ··- -,
.

.

. l

illr. and tllrs. Basile
Paul Pete Basile of La Belle.
Pa .. for 25 years a member of
Utl/WA Local Union .Ji91, District I, died recently. He w
45 years of age.
Mr. Basile is sur\"i\"cd by hi ·
widow, l\lrs. Jennie Rossini
Basile; a son, J;&gt;aul, J1·., and
a daughter, Rosalie JC'an. a t
home; four brothers nnd three
sisters. He is also sw"\·h·ed
by his father who is a pens ione1·
of the {T.UJJ'..t Welfare and Re-

�Page 22
Marc MacEwen

United LV/i11e T,Vorkers Journal

\UlllfC[W'll
D r\ W lfl!il:~ ~r
REl"IM f rlMH)EO
0

YOU WERE FORCED TO
ATTEND C0MPANY''SAFETY"

I N FOilJlA TION WA..,'-'TI:: D

She asks the J o u r n a l to
"please express by thanks to
John L. Lewis, and the U111JVA
Welfare and Retirement Fund
for the wonderful care they
. gave my father during his illness and long hospitalization,
as well as for his pension which
enabled him to keep his own
home until the death of my
mother a year ago."
She concludes: "We shall always be grateful for the efforts
made on behalf of miners everywhere."

Noah Jlo llie s Us 94
Noah Jon es, ;,i veteran of 72
yea rs of hard work in America's
coa l m ines, celebrated hi s 94th
birthday t his year. He has
been a m ember of U ii! If ,'1 District 14 during a ll of h is mining
career and has spent most o(
his l ife in and around Be\ ier,
Mo.
Early in his life he worked in
Illinois mines, particularly in
t hose around Bra idwood, Ca nton, and Springfi eld, a nd also
has worked in K ansas. His
wife, who died in 1956, had been
m arried to him 67 years at"the
time of h er death. J ones is
now living wit h his son, E rnest,
in Bevier .

First Pension Ch~ck

Radosevich is a member of
Local Union 8051, Distric~ · 12.

Fund Paid Bills
Ira Collins, of Barnesville,
Ga, is a retired member of
UJIIJVA Local Union 6281, District 30, and a veteran of 40
years in the pits.
He writes the Journal "to
e.x press my gratitude to the
UJIJJVA Welfare and Retirement
Fund for the hospital and medical care they provided during
two major operations for my
wife and me which we could not
have had if the UMWA had not
taken care of us."

fund

Massachuse~'is · iwn~ ~

ir !La~~ s
~ @ m@~ i c
Anthracite g ©JM D~M fHi1'b' !r@ir bl'1@ s-G- !Ee @~@ my
The acceptance of modern anthracite equipment for domestic
heating is being demonst rated in ·w orcester , Mass. , where a
130-M Anthratube was installed in a $30,000 custom-built , model
home.
The builder; Alfred A. DeFalco, says he chose the Ant hratube
because "anyone who w ants t he most economical and the most
satisfactory heat can find it in the automatic Anthratube." DeFalco went on to say that he expects to heat the eight-room
house cwith 6.5 tons of anthracite pea coal This includes hot water.
This means that the owner will spend $155 a year for heat and
hot water, which is $90 less than the ne,xt ·1owest priced automatic
fuel at prevailing fuel prices.
Considered over a 20-year period, which is the normal life of
a mortgage, a home owner will save approximately $1,800. This
swn could be applied to a more rapid amortization of the mortgage
or substantial property improvements.
According to DeFalco, the Anthratube is one of the most efficient heating units on the market. By utilizing heat that normally is lost up the stack, operating efficiency has been raised to
86 percent.
Another -advantage of the Anthratube, adds DeFalco, is 6:leanliness. Since the unit operates on an induced draft, air and dust
from the ashes are constantly drawn inwards. A "cyclone separator" performs a double action of absorbing heat and separating
fly ash from flue gases. Fly ash is dropped to the grate, from
where it falls into the ash receptacle which is completely enclosed in the base of the unit.
DeFalco plans to install other Anthratube units in homes
which are now in the planning stage.

Dist. 50 Rep. Andrew Yevcak
SIX-~OLD - John L.
Lewis Delaney ls named for the
Ul\lWA's • President and was
- born OD his birthday, February
12. Ills father, Clarence Dea member of m1WA

V

Tn ro rm nllon wnn lcd concerning t he
wheren bout s o r L nwrence, L uthe r. Cleo
a nd Ru bby Clnuse ; believed to be liv ing
somewhere In the co I fi elds. Ad d ress ,
Cra ig Clnuse, 337 Ro s Ave., Lexington ,
K y.
I nfonnn tlon wa n ted concerni ng \ he
wherea bouts or A . J . or J nck Spnuld !ng; la st heard o r !lvlng In I&lt;erm,t,
W. Vn . Address Albert Go re. Pres. ,
L. u. 9177, Ui\IWA. , Unecdo, \\ . v:i.

trict z.

us."

,rl

Rank And rme.

/VlEE71NGSONYOUROWNTtME

lllarc JllacEwen, a veteran of
54 years in the coal mines, died
recently at his daughter's home
in Youngstown, . 0 hi o . . His
d a u g h t e r , Mrs. Robert H.
O'Neal, writes that her father
was a r e t i re d member of
UJIIJVA Local Union 6411, Dis-

lllr. and lllrs. Joseph Radosevich, of St. David, m, write
to express their appreciation to
President John L. Lewis and
the UJIIWA Welfare and Retirement Fund "for the feeling
of security we felt when his
first pension check arrived."
They continue: ''We would
like to say 'God bless John L.
Lewis' for all he has done for

S eptember 1, l!l;'ru

Andrew J. Yevcak, field representative for U JIIW A District 50,
died recently in the Washington, Pa., Hospital. He was 52.
Born in Lansford, Pa., Mr. Yevcak worked in the anthracite
'mines for 32 years before going to work for District 50 in Buffalo,
N.Y.

l\1rs. Ma rgaret Camba, of R aton , N . Mex., writes ''a few
lines of appreciat ion and t hanks
to the U ill IV A JI' elf are and R e, tirement Fimcl for its help in
taking care of our hospital and
medical bills du ring my recent
stay in the hospital."
Mrs . Comba's husband is a
retired District 15 coal miner
who worked for 45 years in the
coal industry.
•

DONNA LEA LEASE-ls the
daughter of John Lease, District 2 bonrd member, and has
completed her junior year at the
University of Pittsburgh. She
is majoring in chemistry nnd
plans to enter tho ~eld of coal

/

�S~mber 1, 1959 •

Pointed

Page 23

'United Mine Workers Journal

I

Road Hogs

Some sales t alks are like steer horns-a • Awake To Your Dreams
While we had trouble with hogs in the
point here, a point there, and a lot of bull ' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1 streets in the old days, they didn't drive
in the mi ddl e.- Circle Arrow Retailer.
Awake, 0 Labor, to your dreams,
automobiles.-Kay Dee in ACI B ulletin.
Awake to yqur powers,
1rhe Aging Process
The strength of your hc).nds,
And They Shall Multiply
W hile none of us is getting any younger, Many hands calloused to the tips of the • The Wall S treet Journal says
subsidy
when you quit getting any older-let's face
fingers,
"fa a time-tested method of making two
it, Buster, you 're dead.
The strength of your shoulders, bruised and~ problems grow where there was one be~
'
- W ynn Gu lden in ACI Bulletin. - black,
fore."
Many shoulders,
Broad to the load.
Civi!iza~ion
Add Daffynitions
Awake, 0 Labor, t o your dreams . . .
Someone once asked the former Prince Sleep not as guards
Dry Dock: A physician on the waterof ·w ales, "\Vhat is your idea of civiliza- Drugged at the gates of your triumphs,
wagon.
tion ?"
•
But watch for false reapers
First l'tfate: The one whose- alimony
"It's a good idea," replied the prince. Who steal into your acres
keeps you broke.
To burn your graio by night,
Intracoastal Waterway: The main reason
"Someone ought to s tart it."
why most southbound amateur yachtsmen
Who break boldly into your groves
To spoil fruits swoll en
don't end up in Ireland.
Oh, Well
With
the
ripeness
of
your
toil.
T he eigh -yea r -old said: "Watch. me,
- Wes ton McDaniel, N ew York, N. Y.
TV Survey
daddy," as he tossed up a ball and swung
at it with a bat. He missed it, so he tried
When the man answered his telephone
There's· Always A Poet
agai n. Anothe1· m iss brought another try
one evening, a woman asked him if he
and a t h ird miss. Then he turned and
had his television set on. He replied that
Bob Howe recalls a piquant episode dursaid : "See wh at a good pitcher I am."
he did, and the caller asked if anyone
ing the First World War at Old Ben No. 8,
then and for many years after one of the else '"'.as in the room. "Yes," he replied,
"my wife is." The surveyor then asked,
biggest producing mines in southern IlEarly Bird
H e arrived at the office early and bleary. linois. There was a huge wartime demand "What are you listening to?" - "My wife,"
"You look all in," ~ said the janitor. for coal, of course, and pressure was on for he answered_.
every possible ton of production.
" 'What's t he trouble? " •
Efforts on the part of management and
"Well , I p layed poker last night and
Doldrums
didn't get home until almost daylight," ex- the mine committee to induce miners to
Things
were
quiet at the police station.
plained t he tired one. "I was just undress- stay at· their working places until quitting One offi~er yawned and complained: "What
time
were
to
no
avail-many
still
finished
ing when my wife woke up and said 'Aren't
a dull week! No burglaries,. no fights, no
you getting up early?' So, rather than start up and went home early. Men and coal murders. If this keeps up, they'll be laying
_
w
ere
hoisted
on
the
same
cage,
and
every
an argument, I pu t on my clothes and came
time the cage brought up a load of men, us off."
down t o the office."
"Don't worry, Murphy," said the chief.
so much coal tonnage was displaced and
"Something's bound to happen. I've still
delayed at the bottom. Finally, the mine
Biographical Note
. superintendent, a man named •Dunne, in got faith in human nature."
An engagingly frank new member • of desperation issued an order that, except in
Congress, Rep. Ken. Bechler (D., W. Va.)
cases of injury . or illi1ess, men would be
Taken From It
in his official biography in the Congres- hoisted only at .12 noon and at 4 o'clock
Old
George
is a Scot and an ex-miner.
sional Directory noted that formerly he when tlie shift ended. Since the Local Union
Not
long
ago,
when I called on him in
served as special assistant to President had an agreement with management that
Glasgow, the conversation turned to the
Truman, adding: "Remained at ithe White miners ready to leave before the end of the
death of one of his cronies.
House under President Eisenhower but was shift would be hoisted at 9:30 in the morn"I'm· told that Harry left $15,000," I refired in April 1953. . . ." On his official . ing and 2 in the afternoon, the superinmarked admiringly.
House of Representatives letterhead the tendent's decree caused a sensation.
'.'That he didn't!" George said.
freshman congressman listed his t:,vo crssist- - Early the next afternoon a loaded car
I expressed surprise.
ants and two staff secretaries with this line reached the surface with this inscription:
"Harry left no money," he went on.
in boldface type underneath : "Plus Any
"I'll have .yo1l know, 1111·. Dllnn e,
"He was taken from it."
Volunteer Hel_p We Can Get."
That with this car my day is don e.
-D. Jll. .Dollald in the Rcado-'s Digest.
If you don't l.ike my worlc or poem,
Yo1t can go to hell, I'm, going home!"
Adams vs. Jefferson?
Democracy
There is another facet to this episode.
We have it on the authority of Ben
The
first-grade
children in a Raleigh,
man
had
been
stationed
in
the
manway
A
Lucien Burman that the Kentucky mounN. C., school were ha,ing a wonderful time
taineers always know in advance (and to find out from each •miner his reason
without any polls) who is going to be elect- for leaving early. Some of the reasons playing with a stray cat. After a while
ed President. How? Why, simply by given were profane, some hwnorous, but one little lad asked the teacher if it was a
which candidate has · the longest name. It most of the men indicated they were going boy cat or a girl cat. Not \\ishing to get
proves out, too: Eisenhower over Steven- home early because they were "all skinned into that particular subject, she said that
son, Truman over Dewey (obviously close), up," meaning they had loaded all their she didn't belie\&gt;e she could tell. "I knowRoosevelt over ·Dewey (as well as over coal and had nothing morC! to do. The how we can find out," said the boy.
"All right," said the teacher, resigning
Willkie, Landon and Hoover), Hoover over legitimate answers were sent up to the suSmith, Coolidge over Davis and Harding perintendent's office where his· secretary herself to the ine\'itablc. "How can w~
•
find out?"
over Cox. When you get back to Wilson compiled a report. This young lady, un"We can Yote," said th~ child.-Sn m
and Hughes, of course, it was terribly close familiar with mining vern:tcular, duly noted
-six letters each.-Gleveland A111ory fa in the report that most of the men were Ragan fo Ralt'igh, N. C., Nt!ll'.&lt;i and Ol1-

a

�Page 24

Sept,ember 1, 1.,C){i9

United Mine Workers Jour~al
•

I

•

Serve Fresh Tomatoes in A ll Manner of Dish~"
By Margaret Moran

~

(;) ,

Add .T omatoes ·To

Tomatoes, red, ripe, and fresh
Meat Stand-;Bys'
from summer vines . . . tomaAdd one cup fresh or canned
toes green for pies, pickles, and
tomatoes to 1 ½ J.&gt;Oi.mds groun'd
other good dishes after the first
meat for a meat loaf with your
frost of fall . . . tomatoes for
favorite seasonings. Us&lt;:- about
\'.
winter and early spring "put
one cup soft bread crumbs as a
up" plain or in juice, catsup,
binder.
I
•
chili sauce, relishes, marmaFor extra fl avor and moistlades. Around the calendar, to,_
ness in ground meat patties,
matoes add their special. note
add ¾ cup fresh tomatoes t o
of bright color, tempting flavor,
one.pound ground beef. Add ½
and vitamin value.
cup uncooked, quick-cooking
Tomatoes are among the most
oats as t he binder. Season. This
imp·o rtant sources of vitamin C.
combination has a "different"
One medium-sized tom.at o
flavor and helps s tretch t he one
(three to a pound) will give
pound of meat t o ser ve six.
you nearly half of your day's
Pour 2½ cups fresh tomato.es
. quota of vitamin C, as well as a
over a pot roast t he last hour
generous amount of vitamin A,..
of cooking. It makes a deTo get most good from toma~
,.,=
licious gravy, especially if a
toes, eat them raw and fresh.
~&lt;:::)
clove of garlic and a l_ittle
But remember they hold a large
thyme are cooked with the
~
· meat.
•
share of their vitamins even
when cooked or canned Ripe
~ j
Tomatoes a re
"must" for
tomatoes keep best in the reSpanish steak. Pour 2½ cups
When are y'ou going to get tliose new shoes?
frigerator, where the cold stops
fresh t o m a t o e s o v e r the
the ripening process.
browned meat and add chopped
Here are some suggestions that you \vill Tomato-Meat Sauce
onion and green pepper. Season with salt
and pepper. Cook until t ender.
•
welcome in planning interesting and attracTwo and ½ cups fresh tomatoes, ½ garlic
tive menus featuring fresh tomatoes.
clove, 1 bay leaf, 3/.~ pound ground beef, ¼
cup chopped onion, ¼ cup minced green 'fomato-Creain Cheese Salad
fried Tomatoes
pepper, 2 tablespoons fat, 2 tablespoons
Peel tomatoes, allowing one for each
Slice 6 •medium-sized ripe and green to- flour, 1 teaspoon sugar, if desired, 1 tea- serving. Pface on. plate, blossom end down.
Cut in quarters, cutting only to within onematoes about % inch thick. Dip in mix- spoon salt, pepper.
Cook together the tomdtoes, garlic, and half inch of bottdm so the sections are
ture of ½ cup fine, dry bread crumbs or
flour, ½ teaspoon salt, and a little pepper. bay l~af-about 20 minutes. Press through not severed. Spread open carefully, using
Cook in a small amount of fat until brown a sieve. Brown the beef, onion, and green the fingers. Fill space between sections
on both sides. If desired, dip tomato in pepper in the fat. Blend in the flour. Add with softened cream cheese to which has
beaten egg, then in flour or bread crumbs sieved tomatoes, sugar, salt and pepper. been added salt to taste and minced green
Cook over low heat, stirring constantly, pepper. Serve on lettuce with mayonnaise,
before cooking. Yield: six servings.
until thickened Serve hot on cooked spa- cooked or French dressing.
ghetti, noodles, or rice.

z4

oO .

.

Spanish Sauce

Beef, Tomato, Cabbage Scallop

Cook 2 tablespoons chopped onion in 2 . Lima Bean-Tom,ato Casserole
tablespoons fat until lightly browned.
Blend in 1 tablespoon flour; Add 2½ cups
Combine 5 to 6 cups co~ked lima beans
fresh tomatoes, ½ cup ·each of chopped with 2 cups thin white sauce and 1 cup
celery and green pepper, 1 tablespoon finely grated cheese. Pour into baking
chopped parsley, 1 teaspoon . salt, and a dish and place quartered tomatoes cut side
little pepper. Cook 15 minutes, stirring down on bean mixture. Bake 111 a moderate
frequently. Serve over meat lbaf, cooked oven about 30 minutes or until tomatoes are
spaghetti, fried or baked fish, cooked cab- tender. Yield: six servings;
bage, or omelet.

Jellied Tomato Salad
Green Tomato Meat Stew

a

One pound ground beef or other lean
meat, 2 tablespoons fat, ¼ cup chopped
onion, 1 cup chopped celery, 2½ cups fresh
-tomatoes, 2 teaspoons salt, pepper, 4 cups
chopped or coarsely shredded cabbage, 1
cup soft bread crumbs.
Brown the meat in fat. Add onion and'
celery; cook five minutes. Acid tomatoes,
salt, and -pepper; bring to boiling. . Place
alternate layers of cabbage and meat mixture in a baking dish. Top with bread
crumbs. Balte in a moderate oven abolit 45
minutes. Yield: six serving!l.

One tablesppon unflavored gelatirt, ¼ cup
One pound beef chuck, cubed, 1 teaspoon cold •water, 2½ cups fresh tomatoes, 1
salt, pepper, 4 , tablespoons flour, 2 table- tablespoon minced onion, ½ smail bay leaf, Green Tomato Pie
spoons fat, ½ onion, chopped, 3¼ cups • ½ teaspoon sugar,. ~ii teaspoon salt, pepper,
water, 3 medium-sized green tomatoes, 2 1 tablespoon lemon juice, ½ cup finely
Six to 8 tneciillin-sized tomatoes, 2 tablecups cubed potatoes, 1½ cups sliced carrots. chopped cucumber, ½ cup finely chopped spoons lemon juice, 1 teaspoon grated lemon
Roll meat in mixture of salt, pepper, and celery.
or orange rind, % • teaspoon salt, ¼ tea~
2 tablespoons of the flour. Brown in the
Soften gelatin in-the water. Cook toma- spoon cinnamon, ¾. cup sugar, 2 table-·
fat. Add onion; cook until lightly broW]1ed.
toes, onion and bay leaf-about 20 min- spoons cornstarch, i tablespoon table fat,
Pour in 2 cups of the water, cover and sim- utes. Press through a ·sieve and measure pastry.
mer about an hour or until meat is almost 1 ¾. cups (if not enough, add boiling water).
Wash, remove stem ends, and slice the
tender.
Add hot, sieved tomatoes to gelatin and tomatoes. Combine with lemo_n juice, lemon
Wash, remove stem ends, and qµarter stir until gelatin is dissolved. Season with or orange rind, salt, and cinnamon. Cook
the tomatoes; add with potatoes, carrots, sugar, salt, pepper, and lemon juice. Chill. 15 minutes, stirring frequently. Mix sugar
and one cup water to the meat. Cover and When gelatin mixture begins to stiffen, acid and cornstarch; add to tomato mixture and
cook until vegetables and meat are tender. cucumber and celery. Mix well, Pour lnto cook until ciear, stirring constantly. Add
Add more water as needed. Blend remain- a mold or pan rinsed in cold water. Chlll fat. Cool slightly, then pour into a nincing 2 tablespoons flour with the ¼ cup until firm. Serve with salad dressing on inch pie plate lined with pastry. Cover with
- -- ........- ·~·- ·'u " ..t.._w and._cook til slig.,...,,~Y.__
• ..::l.:.
et=.:t:.::u:.::c;:.
e_o:::ar:....:o:.:t::;h:::e:.
r ..;s:;:a;;,;;
l a;;.
d..;gr
~ e:.:e:::n::s:..
• ......::Y:.:i::
::el:d::.::_:
si::.:x:_.:.P:;:18
::;;
t?.'. ,!n~1.:_~~ e~ges. Bake in a hot oven

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✓

AVERAGE EAfu"UNGS - UNIT FOREMEN
ALL DISTRICTS, YEAR 1942
Average
Number of

harnings

Unit Foremen

1942

$2,303.40
2,415.89
2,676.40
2, 57~~31

Rock Springs

21

Reliance

18

Ylinton
Superior

12
24

Hanna

7

cJ..-; 447. 55)

ALL DISTRICTS

82

~t2,475.45
• '\ fI\:-''

Note:

Only Unit Foremen who worked entire year 1941 ,·,
as Unit 11ore:r1u~n included in this statement.
·~
----··---"-c..l

Ro ck .'.:&gt; prings, Wyoming
. March 13, 1942

�AVr....'\/lGL E!ifil!I.NGS - IJNI'.i' 1-vR.d.U:&amp;
ALL DI~TI;ICT~ , ThAR 1942

Average
iiu.11ber or
Unit Foronon

.:..Unings

~,303.40
2,415.89
2,676.40

~uperior
ilanna.

2l
18
12
24
7

ALL DI!&gt;"TRICTS

82

2,475.45

..ock Sprin&amp;.s
Reliance
l'iinton

~-ote:

1942

2,578.Jl

2,447.55

Onl,y l.lnit .i:orc;non who r.orked entire yoar 1941
as Unit !•crcr1&amp;n included i.'l this statement.

Ro clc ...pringa, Wyomi.ug
liarch 13, 1942

�AVl!:RAG.::: EARNINGS - UNIT FOlllilli.!,M

ALL DibTRICTS, TuAR 1942
Average

~.ock Springs
Rell.a.nee

llumber of
Unit l~orcmen

Larninga

21
18

~2,303.40
2,415.89

1942

\',int.on
Superior

12

2,676.40

24

2, 5'/8.Jl

Hanna

7

2,447055

ALL DISTRICTS

82 •

:,;2,475-45

~ote:

Only" Unit forc.aon who worked entire year 1941

as Unit Foremen included in this statement.
Ro ck -.1prings, Wyoming

fu!ll'Ch lJ~ 1942

�• V~RA(k; £ARISINGS - Uliri' 1'U~

ALL DISTRICT~, LAR 1942

,werai;o

Humbur 0£

....arn1ngs

Unit Forcgon

194?

:.ock Springs
Reliance
i'ii.nton
~uperior

21
18

.;:2,303.40

Hanna
ALL Ul~TRIC'.i'S

~.ote;

2,415.89

24

7

2,676.40
2,57s.31
2:,447-55

62

~2,475.45

l2

Onl¥ Unit Foremen who worked ont.iro year 1941
as Unit Fol"CClen included in this statement...

�EARNINGS OF UNIT FOREMEN,
WHO SERVED AS SUCH, DURING ENTIRE YEAR 1941

ROCK SPRINGS I£INES

V

CK.NO.

NAME

AMOUNT EARNED

NO. 4 MINE
406

Clarence E. Olson

407

Henry Krichbaum ...--

2,311.22

408

Reynold Bluhm /

2,344.03

410

James Mecca .,,-

2,337.62

411

Lester L. !iilliams

2,400.99

412

Chester McTee /

2,123.34

413

Anton Zupence .,,-·

2,199.12

414

John A. Armstrong .--,,,

1

_:I . ,-:/4 ~ .

---

~

2,307.20.,....-

_,;;;_ •

,. - • ,.

NO. 8 MINE

~

~

t:-,.-,- J . ,:::

, -·--

5

• John C. Sorbie /

2,373.68

6

R. J. Buxton _..,.

2,34l.99

7

Evan Thomas ,,,-

2,279.51

9

Pete Glavata ,---

2,346.94

10

Joiln Zupence ✓

2,287.76

12

Joo Salvatico /

2,354.66

13

DeForest Nielsen ,,,..

2,307.99

14

John Cukal e .,.,..

2,206.00

15

Angus J. Hatt /

2,324.67

16

Frank Silovich ./

2,277.91

17

John A. 1liniski /

2,352.65

19

Dave Viilde ✓

2,278.05

20

Milan Painovi ch /
~ - ,· I

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�GNIT FOREMEN'S EARNINGS-1941. HANNA
/

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Frank Hearne

$2459.01

Edward While

23·2 9.31

George 'A Wales

2512022

James P Hearne

2443.92

James Harrison

2476.03

Augustus H Collins

2415.15

Thomas G Rimmer

2497.21

Joe Jones earnings not list account injury-July lOth,1941returned as Unit Foreman December 26th,1941,
W B Rae-earings not considered-account appointment
Night Foreman-11 O'Clock shift. Seot.,1941.

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�</text>
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                <text>Average Earnings-Unit Foremen 1941-1942</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>SIG!viA TAU EF~ILON
I

The membershi,l) in SIGMA TAU bl'Sll..ON will be restricted tq supervisory
offi¢ials, who have attained a coIJ1111end~ble standard of safety in the conduct
of their work. The o~ficials eligible for membership are;
l. Mine S~peri_n~en!}e!;ltf! who were in general charge of any certain
mine which has won ot in the future ma~ ~in the Sentinels of Safety trophy.
Members q~alifying under this section will not be privileged either to hold
office or ·to vote,
2. Mi~ -~ ~~tn who were in local charge of any certain mine which
has won or in the future may win the S~ntinels of Safety trophy, or who wer~
in charge of a mine in which no lost-time accident was suffered for a calendar
year, Me~bers qualifying under this s~ction will not be privileged either to
hold office or to vote.

3. Unit Foremen who have conducted a section or sections in any .
mine or mines for three consecutive ca~endar years, without a lost~time accident suffered by any employe working under their direction. Unit Foremen
who have ~onducted their section or sectioris without a lost•time accident
for the crµ~ndar years 1938, 1939 end i940, ~ill be eligible to membership
in the Soqiety, Members qualifying under this seqtion will be privileged
both to hold office and to vnte.
I
•
~- Outside foremen who were in charge of the outside meQ employed
in any mine or group of mines to whom no lost•time accident occurred for a ,
period of three calendar years. Outside Foremen who have conducted their
foremanship without a lost•time accident during the calendar years 1938, 1939,
am 1940, will be eligible to members~p in the Society. Members qualifying
9Dder this section will be privileged fOth to hold office and to YQte.

5. Proof of eligibility £or m8IIl.bership will be taken from the
pa, roll and accident reco~s of .The Union Pacific Coal Company, certified
to by the Company' a Auditor and the Safety Engineer or General Manager.
No officer other than those covered by Sections l, 2, 3, and 4, above, will
be eligible for m6lllbership in the Society.
•

6. General officers of The Union Pacific Coal Company will not
be eligible to membership in the Society, but any meinber who may be advanced
to the office of President, Vice President of Operation, General Manager,
General Superintendent, Chief Engineer or Safety Engineer, will be privileged
to retain his membership in the society without right to hold office or to
vote. No honorary memberships shall a~ any time be established by the Society.
7. Regular .m_~eti~~ o_f SIGMA TAU EPSILO~ will be held _g_1,1a~effi in__
each year at Rock Springs in the month~ of ,February, May, _.Aug__ustL and_. No:vember,.
at a time and place designated by the President, and there will be elected at
the first quarterly meeting 0£ each year, a President, a Senior am a Junior
Vice President and a Secretary, who wiil conduct the affairs of the Society
in a manner approved by the membership, fifty per cent of the members who
are in the employ of The Union Pacific Coal Company constituting a quorum at
any meeting, Special meetings may be called by the President or in his
absence, by a Vice President when necessity requires same. Members who leave
the employ or The Union Pacific Coal Company will retain their membership
but will not be priYileged to hold office or to vote,

�f . 8. The dtities of the President (or in his e.bsence a Vice President),
will be to arrange a suitable program for each regular and special meeting,
to preside over srun~, and to use his b~st effort to inspire and promote the
work of accident prevention. The Secretary will maintain an accurate record
of al~ proposed members, with qualifications ahd date of admission to membership, and in addition will maintain a roster of membership and keep a full
record of the transactions of all regular and special meetings. No dues· will
be collected from members and no expen~es will be incurred except with the
approval of the General Manager of The Union Pacific Coal Company.

9· There will be appointed ~Y the President at the first quarterly ·
meeting in each year• cert~n committees on safe practice recommendatio~a,
each of whom will elect a 9hairman and a Secretary. Each committee will ...
diligently study accident prevention methods, making due report to the Society
for approval, amendment or disapprove.l of their recommendations; all approved
recommendations to be submitted by the Secretary to the Safety Engineer for
the consideration of the management of The Union Pacific Coal Company. All
committee appointments will be for one year and all vacancies will be filled
by the President of the Society.
10. The Safety Engineer will deliver promptly to the proper committee chEµ.rma.n, a statement of all accidents that occur within and outside
the mines for such recommendations as the certain committee may submit. l!
will be understood that the real work of the several committees is to observe
bad practice. making recom:nendations regarding same, thus anticip:.ting and
attempting to prevent accident_&amp;.
11. A suitable emblem to be worn by each member of the Society
will be furnished by The Union Pacific Coal Company, upon which will be engraved the name of the member and the year of his admission to the society.

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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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�,,-~

.

14-1

11-.
-✓

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

you will try to satisfy this craving. So do
your part first, then resolve to show that patient,
tactful leadership of your men, that will bring them
to your support. These two things will turn the
trick.

No. 4 Mine, Rock Springs, Wins
Sentinels Of Safety Trophy
y1cE PRESi°DENT PRYDE received advice from the
Director of the United States Bureau of Mines,
Dr. R. R. Sayers, under date of Thursday, May
22nd, that No. 4 Mine, Rock Springs, was the winner of the Sentinels of Safety Trophy awarded
to the bituminous coal mines for the best individual mine safety record for the calendar year
1940. The record was based on performance of
360,955 man-hours of exposure with but one losttime accident, the severity rate computed on the
Bureau of Mines formula , 0.108.
The one accident that marred our performance
record was that suffered by Antonio Ferdani, who
received injury to the right side of his back when
he was struck by some slabs of coal.
This is the sixth time that the little bronze lad y
and child, the Sentinels of Safety Trophy, has been
awarded to the men of The Union Pacific Coal Company, total number of awards made since the inception of the contest, 16. The statuette was previously awarded to "B" Mine, Superior, in 1933, to " C"
Mine, Superior, in 1934, to " D" Mine, Superior, in
J 937, and again to " B" Mine, Superior, in 1938, and
Winton No. J Mine in 1939. Individual certificates
of honor will be presented by the Joseph A. Holmes
Safety Association to every employe contributing to
the 1940 victory.

247

mendations were made to the Safety Engineer for
consideration by the Management, looking toward
greater safety in the Company's operations.
Following this, the meeting adjourned and the
members all gathered at Howard's Cafe at 6 o'clock
for dinner. During the course of the dinner, Mr.
George B. Pryde, Vice President, presented keys lo
the two new members, and reiterated the aims and
purposes of tJ1e organization. Mr. I. N. Bayless,
General Manager, spoke to the group, congratulatin g them on the splendid progress being made by
the new Society, and urging them to "keep up the
good work ." Mr. V. 0. Murray, General Superintendent, and Mr. R. R. Knill , Safety Engineer, also
addressed th e meetin g briefly.

~

P:irogra111- First Aid Field Day
June 20? 1941
All- Men's First Ai d Teams.
Boy Scout First Aid Tea ms.
Senior Girl Scou t First Aid Teams.
Juni or Girl Scout Fir t Aid Teams.
8 :45 A.l\L

All Men's, Boy and Girl Scout First
Aid Teams takin g part in the contest
arc to assemble in £root of the old
red brick mine office, directly opposite tJ1e freight depot, promptly
on the hour. form into line. where
they will be ied by the Rock Springs
band and march through town lo the
Old Timers' Building.

9 :30 A.M.:

Boy and Girl Scout First Aid Contest.

]2 :00 to 2:00 P.M. : Lunch

~ig1na Tau ~ Rsil_on

2:]5 P.M.:

Starting of Men's First Aid Contest.

SECOND QUARTERLY MEETING
MAY 24, 1941 - OLD TIMERS' BUILDING

4 :00 P.M.:

Presentation of Certificates of Honor
from the Joseph A. Holmes Safety
Association to be awarded by Mr.
E. H. Denny of the United States
Bureau of Mines.
Prizes lo be awarded the winning
teams.

6 :30 P.M.:

Banquet, No. 4 Community Hall, for
Boy and Girl Scout teams.

SECOND quarterly meeting of SIGMA TAU
T EPSILON,
the Safety Honor Society, was called
HE

to order in the Old Timers' Building, Rock Springs,
at 4 :00 P. M., May 24th, by President DeForest
Nielson.
•
Two new members, M. A. Sharp, and Anton Zupencc, were accepted and assigned to committees.
Mr. Sharp will work with Committee No. 6 on
Electrical and Med1anical Installations, and Mr.
Zupence will replace Milan Painovich on Committee No. 7, Proper Operation and Maintenance of
Tools and Machinery. The meeting then broke up
into conferences of the various committees, each
committee to consider all reportable and lost-time
injuries which had occurred during the past two
months coming within the province of the respective commillees. Several conditions which hud been
observed by individual members were also pre::;ented and discussed, after which several recom-

Note: All participating teams should have their
equipment and First Aid boxes at the Old Timers'
Building not later than 4:00 P. M. of Thursday,
June 19, 1941. Identifrcation tags must accompany
each box. Tags will be sent out by the Safety Department.
Two new members on each of tJ1e men's teams,
without previous contest experience, will be required. On the Scoi1t teums the maximum age for
the Senior Scouts is 18 and for the Junior Scouts,

14.

�-

248

JUNE, 19(:,

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

Unio1i Pacific Railroad
Wins Safety Award
Safety Council, sponsors of the
lL 1940 Railroad Employes' National Safety
Contest, recently announced that employes of the
Union Pacific Railroad Company again were winners of the 1940 contest for safety operations.
The contestants include employes of Class 1 railroads ·who worked 50,000,000 man-hours or more
last year. This was the fifth consecutive year that
Union Pacific's employes had the lowest accident
frequency rate for large railroads.
Be·cause the contest's' rules prevent the same railroad from winning in two consecutive years, Union
Pacific has been the technical winner in only three
of those years. Col. John Stilwell, president of the
council, said:
"The Union Pacific led the group in the contest
for 13 of the last 18 years. This record did not just
happen. It has been made possible by leadership
which so emphasized the importance of safety to
all branches and groups of the Union Pacific organization that effective accident prevention was
maintained as the first rule of the railroad's operation. To President William M. Jeffers should be
given full credit for the splendid esprit des corps
which so emphasized the importance of safety
throughout the railroad."

rif'IHE NATIONAL

Schools
Twenty-six hundred inquiries have been received
at the University of Wyoming in relation to its
summer session. This is many times the number received last season.
Up to this writing, no person has been selected
to follow in the Presidency of the Wyoming State
University in the stead of Dr. A. G. Crane.
The Rock Springs High School debaters met defeat at the Lexington, Kentucky, national speech
tournament, the team sending them down being
from Laporte, Indiana. Our •lads and lasses still
stand· high in our estimation.
Superior High School, on May 22nd, graduate&lt;l
53 students, the largest 'Class in its history.
The Associated Women Students of Wyoming
University recently held their election, and Marguerite Mortenson, Cheyenne, a Junior, was named
as its President; Priscilla Ann McKinney, Cheyenne,
Treasurer; Jennie Frolich, Superior, Vice President; Beth Hillyard, Auburn, Secretary; Billie
Kennedy, Laramie, Presidential delegate-at-large;
and Donna Jean Foote, Rock Springs, Vice Presidential delegate-at-large.

-..L-.__

Judging from the large number of graduates from
the various State High Schools, etc., all the evidence
shows the teaching staff has been busily engaged.
Rock Springs ....... .... ........ .123
State University ............. 314 (largest in history)
Gillette ... ... ........................ 73
LaGrange ........................ 9
Wheatland ........................ 52
Upton ................................ 19
Jackson ............................ 33
Sunrise ............................ 9
Of the 314 tudents graduating from the nivers•
ity of Wyomin g June 9th, Rock Springs hea ded the
list with eight, Hanna had four, Reliance two, and
Superi or three :
Rock Springs : Geo. Veronda, Fra nk Rosendale,
Clayton Tholero, Robert Bunning, John C. Clark ,
John R. Dykes, T. N. Manatos, Vivian LaSalle. Hanna: Sarah E. Lee, Phylli s Milliken, Frank B. Max•
son, John L. Lee. Reliance : Mildred Stroud, Gertru de Burns. Superior : Michael Bara, Lawrence
Bays, Frank Genetti.

I

)

I
{

f
\

r

I

l

June, 1941
I sat by my window one evening
As the sun went down in the west;
I thought of the people of. Europe
With their war, their strife, and unrest.
I thought of the people of Britain,
And the horrors of war they stand;
Of women and children a-weeping
As England fights for her land.
Then I thought of the air raids,
And of the siren's sound.
I could see the· people hurrying
To their shelters under ground.
And when the air raid is over,
And the people come back in the sun
To see what death and destruction
Was brought by the savage Hun.
But Britain's pilots are not sleeping
As over the Channel they roam
To bomb the German -cities
As was done to theirs back home.
And then I thought of the future
'\Vhen the dictators' rule is o'er,
I vision the people &lt;_&gt;f Europe
Happy and peaceful once more.
Then as the evening grows darker
And my thoughts come back to me,
I think of my home in America,
And what it means to be free.
-Moses Boam,

Tippleman, Hanna.

rI
I

i

(,

'

�MA 1-"-:.1941
~...

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

203

26. Thos. Rimmer ........ . . .Hanna 4,
Section 3
Section . 1
27. R. C. Bailey ...... : ... . . .Winton 71h
28. Marlin Hall ....... . ..... Sup. D. 0.-'Clark, Section 7
29. R. A. Pritchard ......... .Sup. D. 0. Clark, Section 3
30. Marino Pierantoni . ~ ... .Sup. D. 0. Clar½, Section 1

17,325
16,)49
14,,329
14,308
14,30]

0
0
0
0
0

No Injury
No Injury
No Injury
No Injury
No Injury

31. Paul B. Cox ... .. . . ... . . .Sup. D. 0. Clark, Section 5
32. F. L. Gordon . . ........ . . .Sup. D. 0. Clark, Section 4
33. Chas. Kampsi ...... . . . .. Sup. D. 0. Clark, Section 6
34. Ben Lewis ......... ... .. .Rock Springs 8,
Section 2
35. David Wilde . ......... .. Rock Springs 8, Section 4

14,301
]4,294
14,287
28,798
24,696

0
0
0

1
1

No Injury
No·lnjuryNo Injury
28,798
24,696

36.
37.

17,500
14-,336

1
1

17,500
14,336

53,007
42,713
40.611
31,805
28,721

0
0
0
0
0

o Injury
o Injury
1
o Injury
No Injury
No Injury

ALL DISTRICTS, 1941. . . .. ... ........ .. .... . .. . . . ...... .... .. . 957,63 1

4

239,408

ALL DISTRICTS, 1940 .. .... ... . .............. . ... .... ... ..... . 872,4,14

11

79,310

John Valeo . . . . .... . .. . . .Winton 71/2,
Section
Dominic Martin .. . .... .. Sup. D. 0. Clark, Section

2
2

OUTSIDE SECTIONS
] . Thomas Foster . ... ... .. . .. .Rock Springs
2. Port Ward ....... ....... .. Superior
3. E. R. Henningsen . . ....... . Hanna
4. William Telck . . ..... . ..... Reliance
5. R. W. Fowkes .. .. . ... . .... Winton

/

I

Notice To JVIe111bers Of
Sig111a Tau Epsilon

The second regular quarterly meeting of the
SIGMA TAU EPSILON for 194.l will be held May
24, 194,1.
Committee meetings-Old Timers' Building at
2:30 P. M.
Dinner &amp; General Meeting-Howard's Cafe at
6:00 P. M.
All members are urged to be present.
ARTHUR JEANSELME
Secretary
DEFOREST NIELSON
President

//

Approaching First Aid Contest
bids fair before long to be the
R meccaSPRINGS
of First Aiders (including adult teams
OCK

from each mining district, Boy Scouts and Girl
Scouts likewise from the same territories) , the date
of June 20th having been set aside for this annual
contest. which will be held in the Old Timers'
Building. The morning is always taken up :with the
juvenile workers, the afternoon devoted to the
adult teams, all awards and prizes being distributed thereafter following the de·cision of the
Judges. The teams, the writer learns, are all dil-

igently practicing and there may be some upsets.
You' ll probably recall the last contest at which
a "brand new" outfit, (boys from the General
Office) came in at the eleventh hour and walked
off "with the bacon," much to the surprise of all.
Admission is free, and you might see something
or learn some wrinkle that will in after years stand
you in good stead.

Safety Shoes
There was a time when it was news
To know a man wore safety shoes;
But nowadays, all those who care
About their toes will wear a pair.
A mashed toe hurts and makes you feel
Like the kind of a fellow who's called a "heel:"
For the thinking man who really shows
Respect for his feet protects his toes,
And just as long as there are ways
To injure feet, we know it pays
To guard them well. So take your -cue
And keep each foot in a safety shoe.
Quote it in poetry, set it in proseThere's really no difference. Everyone knows
The worth of protection, but just to be sureRely on PREVENTION, it's better than CURE.
-G. E. News

�204,

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

March Safety Awards

I'

THE MARCH awards were made at the monthly . at all meetings except Hanna. Mr. Pryde made an
safety meetings held at all districts during the interesting safety talk at Hanna, urging the men of
first week of April. Two sound pictures, "The Manu- the district to do their best to maintain the splendid
facture of Chilled Car Wheels" and "Nickel Re- record they have made thus far.
Nine of the ten mines were eligible to draw for
fining," were shown at the meetings. The March
accidents were described by the Safety Engineer the cash awards and for a suit of dothes each.
and a general safety talk was given by Mr. Murray
Following are the winners:
First Prize
$15 Each

Mine
Rock Springs No. 4
Reliance No. 1
Reliance No. 7
Winton No. 1
Winton Nos. 3 &amp; 7½
Superior "C"
Superior "D"
Superior D. 0. Clark
Hanna No. 4

TOTAL

Second Prize
$10 Each

Third &amp; Fourth
Prizes SS Each

JI. D. Hereford
/ Pete Bonini
Dominick Ferrero
B. K. McLennan
Ra y P orenta
Rodwell Sorenso n
I. Hattori
John Sepich
Dan Daniels, Jr. Harold Cuthbertson Thos, Kragovich
John V. Karlin
Claude Thomas
Clem McLean
Chas. C. An geli
John Tau cher
Alfonso Ray
Ernest McLean
Frank Uremovich
W. H. Gebo
Geo. Zam pedri
Enrico Juarez
Geo. Savage
Bernard Lucas
\Dave Milne
Ed Wilkes
1John Campbell

Philip

Mihanovich

,vm. Lew is

$135

Suits of clothes awarded: Wm. Krichbaum, Rock
Springs No. 4 Mine; Wm. Griffiths, Jr., Reliance
No. 1 Mine; John Brog, Reliance No. 7 Mine;
John Dona, Winton No. 1 Mine; George French,
Winton Nos. 3 &amp; 7½ Mine; Geo. Georgelakis,
Superior "C" Mine; Dave Gathercole, Sr., Su-

$90

Unit Foreman
SlO Each
Lester Will iams
Wm. E. Greek
Hugh McLeod
John Peternell
Arthur Jean selme
Clvde Rock
Richard Haag
Paul B. Cox
George Wales

$55

$90

perior " D" Mine; Serafino DeMarco, Superior
D. 0. Clark Mine; and Frank Clark, Hanna No.
4 Mine.
Rock Springs No. 8 Mine was ineligible to participate.

8-Hour-Day Celebration

1941 Vacations

of Herrin, Illinois, a member of
W theJ. SNEED,
International Board, United Mine Work- S
M.

ers of America, was the principal speaker at the
April 1st celebration of organized labor (known
as 8-Hour Day). The Rialto Theatre was filled to
capacity, and an overflow audience of some 500
people at the Grand Theatre also heard the
address. He contrasted the conditions existing 43
years ago with those of today as to hours, wages,
etc. Prior to his talk, several men with their Union
service records were introduced to the audience.
among whom were our own John Peters and Wm:
Askey, with 48 and 46 years Union affiliation,
respectively.
"Movies" and vaudeville filled out a pleasant
afternoon; three free dances in the evening; a
fine parade in the morning witnessed by hundreds
of people notwithstanding the light sprinkle of
rain, while entertainment and free treats were
furnished the juveniles in the morning at the
theatres.

UBJECT to possible change, for which due
notice will be given, the following vacation
schedule has been arranged for employes of The
Union Pacific Coal Company for the summer of
1941.
Rock Springs, .. May 29 to June 7, inclusive
Reliance, ..... ...... June 6 to June 15, inclusive
Superior, ............ June 27 to July 6, inclusive
Winton, ............... July 6 to July 15, inclusive
Hanna, ................ July 13 to July 22, inclusive
Past experience has shown it is sometimes
necessary to make some slight changes in vacation
schedules, such, however, not materially affecting
the general program.
Whoever has grown old enough to look back over
the wasted opportunities of life-and we all of us
waste more opportunities than we use-will be apt
to ascribe most of his blunders to sheer indolence.
BRYCE.

�~

160

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

-

APRIL, 1941

A Greek~ Letter Society Comes To Coal
OLD KING CoAL, not the historic " merry monarch"
who spelled his name " Cole", came into his
own for forty-three supervisory officials of The
Union P acific Coal Company at Howard's Cafe,
Rock Springs, Wyoming, on Thursday evening, Febru ary 27, 194,1. .
We are explicit as to time and pl ace because
what happened there, in the years lo co me, will become history, real and vital. The occasion was the
organization of the first Greek letter society ever
established to honor men who have made for themselves an enviable position in the work of mine acci dent prevention. Forty-three supervisory offi-cials
of the Company became charter members of SIGMA
TAU EPSILON, the Safety Honor Society, which,
if it is taken up by other groups of men in the coal
and metal mining industry, as we anticipate, will
justify the Rock Springs organization claiming the

title of Alpha. Chapter of _§IGMA TAU EPSILO~
The conditions that attach to mem ers 1p are
definitely rigid, only such Unit and Outside Foremen who have conducted their tasks fo r three consecutive ca lenda r years witho ut a lost-time accident,
eligible to vote and to hold office in the So-ciety;
Mine Foremen whose individual mines pass a calenda r yea r with out a lost-time accident, and Mine
Superintendents who wi n the Sentinels of Safety
Troph y are also eligible to membership, but will not
be entitled to exercise the votin g privi lege or to
h old offi ce, and no honorary memberships will be
given to any on e, at any time. Tho e who once are
mad e members reta in their conn ection with the
ociety thrn ugh their remaining Iife.
The names of the fo rty-three charter members,
wi th mine loca ti on and q ualifica tion , are set for th
below:

CHARTER MEMBER
Name
Position
ROCK SPRINGS NO. 8 MINE
George Blacker
Unit Foreman
DeForest Nielson
Unit Foreman·
Matt Marshall
Unit Foreman
Milan Painovich
Unit Foreman
ROCK SPRINGS Outside
Thomas Foster
Ou tside Foreman
RELIANCE
*James Law
Mine Superintendent

IGl\ TA TAU EPSILON
Qualificat ion

RELIANCE NO. 1 :MINE
William Benson
Unit Foreman
Sam Canestrini
Unit Foreman
Sam Evans
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman
Wm. Greek
Unit Foreman
Charles Grosso
Unit Foreman
Thomas Overy, Jr.
RELIANCE NO. 7 MINE
Unit Foreman
John Bastalich
WINTON
*F. V. Hicks
Mine Superintendent
WINTON NO. 1 MINE
*William Wilkes
Mine Foreman
Ernest Besso
Night Foreman
Wilkie Henry
Unit Foreman
Arthur Jeanselme
Unit Foreman
John Krppan
Unit Foreman
Pete Marinoff
Unit Foreman
WINTON NOS. 3 &amp; 7½ MINE
R. T. Wilson
Foreman
R. C. Bailey
Unit Foreman
A. M. Strannigan
Unit Foreman
WINTON Outside
R. W. Fowkes
Outside Foreman
SUPERIOR
George A. Brown
Mine Superintendent

No lost-time in jury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
io lost-time inju ry, 1938, 1939 and 1940
1o lost-time inj ury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time inj ury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury while serving as Mine
Foreman, Superior " D" Mine, 1937
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
Winner Sentinels of Safety Trophy, 1939
Winner Sentinels of Safety Trophy, 1939
No lost-time injury, 1939
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
Winner Sentinels of Safety Trophy, 1933,
1934, 1937 and 1938.

�APRIL, 1941

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

Kenneth sent in a photo of some of the boys,
which we are pleased to in sert, and shall feel
oblioed if he will procure a picture of the lads who
wer; absent when th e first one was taken for insertion in a later issu e. The Scou t in top row, left
to right, are John Williams, Erne t igra , and Roy
Busko . Those in the front , fr om the left, are Max
Kauzlari ch, Gilbert Vioi l, Ken neth Lehto , and Joe
Rogers.

-

--· - -

;-c·
..

,: :

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY MALE CHORUS

'.Boy Seont Activities

I

Kenneth Lehto, Scribe for Troop 92, Winton,
contributes the following items:
At the recent Court of Honor held in the Congregational Church, Rock Springs, eight boys received their Second-Class badges, and one the
Tenderfoot award.
Winton has two patrols, the Coyote and the Moose.
The leader for the latter is Roy Busko, the assistant
Ernest Nigra. Leader of the first-named patrol is
Louis Shifrar, his assistant being Lawrence French.
At the last Camporee, Troop 92 was not very well
equipped; and they have hopes of being in better
shape before the next gathering is scheduled.

:;!&gt;

•

••. . J
.

_

;,,...·.1

Standing, left to right:
A. V. Elias, Dwight Jones, HaJ 1dn Williams, H. l.
Jackson, Mrs. V. 0. Murray, Milford Eversole, Adam Medill, Howard Johnson, Joseph Von Rembow.
Seated, left to right:
Edward Walsh, John Retford, Charles W. Croft,
HarrJ' Croft, Reynold Bluhm, Thomas Smith.
the tremendous value and importance of working
safely.
Safety Engineer R. R. Knill also spoke from the
stage of the Old Timers' Building, pointing out the
nearly two million cumulative man hours of effort
put forth during the last half of 1940, represen ted
by this grand prize for Safety, contrasted with the
probably less than thirty seconds required for the
occurring of the fourteen accidents which were suffered during that period.
Thomas Berta, of the Fox Rialto Theatre, Rock
Springs, conducted the drawing, supervising the
depositing of the capsules in the "churn" and calling the names of the winners. He was ably assisted
by little Miss Shirley Dickson, who, blindfolded,
drew the capsules from the "churn," and by Roy
Sather and Allan Hensala, Presidents of the Rm:k
Springs Local Unions. Messrs. Sather and Hensala
mixed the capsules thoroughly, and witnessed the
entire conduct of the drawing, as well as checking
the names of the winners after they were drawn
from the glass container by Miss Dickson.

'

The Winton boys are enthused lo a high pitch,
and their Scoutmaster, James Johnson, a teacher in
the High School at Reliance, who lives at Winton,
is doing diligent work amongst the boys and accomplishing results, for which he should receive
the commendation of the parents and other residents of the district.

Death Of Wn1. A. Williains
A. WILLIAMS, whose last occupation with the
W Company
was as a Machine Boss in old No.
M.

10 Mine here many years ago, died at the home of
his sister, l\rlrs. Edith Traher, in Rock Springs after
an extended illness. He was first employed in 1896.
His fraternal connection was with the local Odd
Fellows Lodge, and the pallbearers were selected
from that organization. The funeral service was in
charge of Rev. E. L. Tull, and the Episcopal choir
also officiated, the remains interred in Mountain
View Cemetery March 14th.
The deceased was born in Wales, and was brought
here by his parents at an early age.

Have Faith In God
"I said to a man who stood a_t the gate of the
year: 'Give me a light, that I may tread safely into
the unknown,' and he replied, 'Go out into the
darkness and put thine hand into the hand of God.
This shall be to thee better than light and safer
than a known way.'"
-King George VI

�,t

APR't; 194,1
SUPERIOR " B" MI NE
·"F. V. Hicks
R. V. Hotchkiss

EMPLOYES' M AGA ZINE

Mine Foreman
)Night Fo reman
( Foreman, Jan. to Au gust
Night Foreman,
Jan .-Au g., 1938
Mine Foreman,
Sepl.-Dec.,1938

No lost-time injury, 1933
No lost-time injury, 1933
No lost-time injury, 1938
No lost-time injury, 1938

o lost-time injury, 1934
' o lost-time injury, 1934-

Adam Flockhart

Mine Foreman
Night Foreman
Apr.-Dec., 1934,
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman

No lost-ti me injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
o lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940

SUPERIOR " D" MINE
" James Law
Anthony B. Dixon
Richard Arkle
\\'m. Lahti

Mine Foreman
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman

1o lost-time injury, 1937
No lo t-lime injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
'o lo·t-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 194 0
1
o lo..t-time injury. 1938, 1939 and .l940

Grover Wiseman

SUPERIOR " C" MINE
" William Wilkes
A. NI. Johnson

W. S. Fox

SUPERIOR D. 0 . CLARK MINE
Nick Conzatti, Sr.
Night Foreman
Apr.-Dec., 1938
George L. Addy
Unit Foreman
Charles Kampsi
Unit Foreman
Ed. Overy, Sr.
Unit Foreman

No lo t-lime injury, 1938
1
o lo t-time in jury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time inju ry, 1938, 1939 and 1940
To lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940

HANNA NO. 4-MINE
Ben Cook
Gus Collins
James Hearne
George Wales
Edward While

Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman
Unit Foreman

No lost-ti me injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940
No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940

HANNA OUTSIDE
E. R. Henningsen

Outside Foreman

No lost-time injury, 1938, 1939 and 1940

*F. V. Hicks shown at Winton and Superior " B" .
James Law shown at Reliance and Superior " D".

161

William Wilkes shown at Winton No. 1 and Superior " C".

Dinner at Howard's Cafe, preceding organization SIGMA TAU EPSILON, February 27, 1941.

�]62

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

EPS ILON

Left to Right :
Front Row-Geo . Wales, Wm. Lahti, Richard Arlcle, Charles Grosso, Wilkie HenrJ', Pete Ma rino/ / .
Second Row-Thos. Foster, R. T. Wilson, R. C. Bailey, Nick Con:.atti, S r. , A. B. Dixon, James Law, A. Jl/.
Johnson , John Krppan., Milan Pai11ovich.
Third Rozo-Arthur Jeanselme, Geo. L. Addy, Wm . Wilkes, Sam Canestrini, Sam Evans, Ernest Besso, A .
Al. Strannigan, Tho s. Overy, Jr., John Bastalich.
Fourth Row--F. V. Hiclcs, Charles Kampsi, Wrn. Fox, Edward While, Gus Collins, Ben. Cook, Wm. Greek,
Jam es Hearne, R. W. Fo wkes, E. R. Hennin gsen..
Back Row--Adam Flockhart, Ed. Overy, Sr., Grover Wisema11, R. V. Hotchkiss, DeForest Nielso11, Matt
Marshall, Wm. Benson, Geo . Blacker, Geo. A. Brown .
The rules governing the conduct of the Society
were set forth in detail in the February issue of the
Employes' Magazine. Meetings will be held at Rock
Springs in the months of February, May, August
and November of each year, and ten committees,
consisting of one man from each mining district, or
five men on each committee, will be appointed by
the President of SIGMA TAU EPSILON at the
first quarterly meeting in ea·ch _year, each committee
to diligently study accident prevention methods, the
real work of the ten committees that of observing
bad practice, making recommendations regarding
same, thus anticipating and preventing accidents.
Those who addressed the organization meeting
were:
Remarks by Toastmaster
Mr. I. N. Bayless,
General Manager, The Union Pacific Coal Co.
Purpose of the Organization
Mr. Eugene McAuliffe,
President, The Union Pacific Coal Co.
Remarks
Mr. George B. Pryde,
Vice President, The Union Pacific Coal Co .

Remarks
Remarks

Mr. L. H. Brown,
Attorney
Mr. A. L. Taliaferro,
Attorney

Remarks
Mr. James Sampson,
Chief State Coal Mine Inspector
Remarks
Mr. E. H. Denny,
U. S. Bureau of Mines
Remarks
Mr. James McKim,
U. S. Geological Survey
Remarks
Mr. Geo. G. Bywater,
U. S. Geological Survey
Remarks
Mr. R. R. Knill,
Safety Engineer, The Union Pacific Coal Co.
At the conclusion of the several short addresses,
a nominating committee was appointed to select
officers for the ensuing year, after which, by unanimous vote, the following officers were chosen for
the year 1941:

�/
~PRl~

941

EMPLOYES' MAGAZI NE
z1
resi"d ent
First Vice President
Seco nd V ice President
S~ ~ITTY
t

DeForestL Nielson.• Rock SJ)rin o"s
G
eorge • Addr, Superio r
Ben Cook, Hanna
Arthur Jeanselme ' Winton

163

ous chapters, with a coordinatina arand chapter,
• I1t come mto
.
being.
b
b
m1g
All in a ll , the evening of Thursda y, February
27, was an eventful one, markin g a new high in accident preve ntion work, Safety Engineer Knill able
to inform the members of the new society that if no
accident occurred on the property in the succeeding
twenty-four hours, the Compan y's nine mines will
have passed the first two months of the year without a lost-lime accident. Mr. Knill's prayer was answered. and no accident occurred on February 28,
Lo mar a full two months' clear record.

Our Standards Are
Improving
I n 1927, eleven solid gold meda ls were awarded
to mine fo remen for havin a co ndu cted th eir respective mine one yea r without a fata l accident.
The ele1·en pre enlations, together with three wa tches, were made in the respective location where the
mines are located. It will be under toocl that the
mine foreman was on ly requ ire&lt;l Lo conduct hi s
mi ne for twelve mon ths wi th ou t a fata l accident Lo
win an award in the year ] 927.

Le/t to Right: Ceo . l. Addy, Ben Cool,, Arthur
]ea11selme. DeForest Nielson.
Mr. McAuliffe, in explaining the purpose of the
organization, that of honoring the men who qualified for membership and still further extending
the work of mine accident prevention, advised the members that
specially designed keys of solid
gold, bearing the letters STE in
the Greek alphabet. and the name.
The Union Pacific Coal Company,
on the face, with the name of the
member and the year 1941 on the
reverse side, are now being manufactured . The keys bearing the
names of the forty-three charter
•
members will also bear the letters
CM, indicating charter membership.
Mr. McAuliffe further said that he saw no reason why other coal and metal mining companies
who are anxious to further the cause of mine accident prevention should not organize chapters of
SIGMA TAU EPSILON, setting up their own bylaws and qualifications for membership, in which
e,·ent The Union Pacific Coal Company mother
chapter might adopt the name of Alpha Chapter,
it not improbable that within a few years, numer-

Q

Medal awarded D. C. Foote in 1927.
Since that time, the standard of efficiency in accident prevention has been increased until a number of our mine foremen have proven their ability
to conduct their mines for a period of twelve months
without a lost-time accident, either fatal or nonfatal. The climb upward has been a slow and
tedious one, and now mine safety has become an
accepted requirement in the operation of our mines.

Science vs. Chance
LEWIS H. BROWN, in addressing the newly
MR.organized
SIGMA TAU EPSILON, Safety
Honor Society, on February 27th, delivered a meaty
and pertinent address. We present Mr. Brown's remarks in full :
" I have been allotted five minutes for a few
remarks, and I am going to retell an old story
and endeavor to make some application of it
to present day problems. About 1867 Mr. Mark
Twain wrote a pleasant and humorous sketch
entitled 'Science vs. Luck' which should per-

�164,

EMPLOYES' MAGAZINE

ha ps be more properly call ed 'Science vs.
Chance', and this story is briefly as follo ws :
"The State of Kentucky passed very strict
laws against what was termed 'games of chance'
and, as is frequentl y the case, these laws were
more honored in the breach than in the observance, with the result that some very reputable gentlemen were indicted and taken into
court charged with playing a game of chance
known as 'Seven Up'. Their law yer was at
somewhat of a loss to know just what defense
to present, but finall y the brilliant idea occurred to him ( possibly out of his own experience), that 'Seven Up' was not a game of
chance or luck but that it was a game of scien'ce,
so when his clients appeared at the bar he
entered a plea of not guilty on the ground that
the game known as 'Seven Up' was a game of
science and not a game of luck or chance.
"The court was quite amused and somewhat
incredulous, but was willing to try the case upon the theory presented by the defendants'
counsel , so expert witnesses were call ed fo r tl1 e
prosecution who testified that the ga me of
'Seven Up' was a game of chance or lu ck, pure
and simpl e; the defense called an equal number of expert witnesses who testified and demonstrated that the game of 'Seven Up' was .a
game of science, and, this sort of expert testimony getting no where, it was agreed that a
more practical way would be used; it was
agreed that a jury of 12 men would be selected, 6 by the prosecution and 6 by the defen se, and these 12 men would be given a
deck of cards, sent to the jury room, and left
to make a determination of the momentous
question.
"The prosecution selected four deacons and
two prominent church men as the 'chance' jury
men and the defense selected six old veteran
'Seven Up' professors to represent the 'Science'
side of the issue. In about two hours Deacon
Peters sent into Court to borrow $3.00 from
a friend. This caused a sensation; in about two
hours more another churchman sent in to borrow a stake (another sensation) . During the
next few hours other 'chance' jurymen sent in
for a loan.
"About daylight the following verdict was
brought to the Court:
VERDICT
"'We, the jury in the case of the Commonwealth of Kentucky vs. John Wheeler, et al,
have carefully considered the points of the
case, and tested the merits of the several theories advanced, and do hereby unanimously
decide that the game commonly known as old
sledge or seven-up is eminently a game of
science and not of chance. In demonstration
whereof it is hereby and herein stated, iterated,
reiterated, set forth, and made manifest that,

APR;c,19,n

during the entire night, the " chance" men
never won a game or turned a jack, although
both feats were common and fre'quent to the
opposition ; and furthermore, in support of this
our verdict, we call attention to the significant
fact that the " chance" men are all busted, and
the "science" men have the money. It is the deliberate opinion of this jury that the " chance"
theory concerning seven-up is a perniciou s doctrine, and calculated to inflict untold sufferin g and pecuniary loss upon any co mmunity
that takes stock in it.'
'·This delightful and humorous story by td ark
Twain always brin gs to me this thought : In this
ga me which we are pleased to ca ll ' life', th
man who kno ws the fa cts of the game, and who
a pplies to those fac ts methodical, cientific effo rt, will always out-di stance the man who depends upon chance or luck to get hy. :.\'lr. Ju stice Hu ghes once ai d, 'If the Court can get the
facts, tlie decision will wri te itself.' I say that
if ou know your fac ts, and if you will app ly
to tho e fa cts pra cti cal. methodical, sc ientifi c
effort, the decision will also write itse lf.
"The prevention of accide nts, this thing
ca lled 'Safety', both in and out of in dustry, is
not a luck or chance problem ; it is a scientific
problem to be treated methodica ll y and scientificall y, and into your hands is pl aced this
great tru st and this great privilege called 'Safety' to administer for the welfare, the happiness
and the benefit of yourself and your fellow
workmen."

Mrs. lVlargaret I(elley
February 21 st, there died in this city Mrs.
F Margaret
Pryde Kelley. Services were held at
RIDAY,

the residence, Rev. Keenan Sheldon, Pastor of the
Congregational Church, officiating.
Born in Scotland in 1873, she came to this section 32 years ago. Surviving are four daughters and
one son ; six brothers ( two, George B. Pryde and
William Pryde, of this city) ; four sisters, ( one,
Mrs. John Christie, residing in Rock Springs).
Mrs. Kelley had been an invalid for six years
past, and had borne her illness with true Christian
fortitude, and her many friends and acquaintances
in this vicinity extend sincere sympathy to those
bereft.
Her husband, Hugh Kelley, predeceased her
twelve years ago.
"The church may have seen its duty imperfectly,
for it is made up of fallible human beings, but
when all is said it has been the one power through
nearly two thousand years which has stood for
peace, for brotherhood, for the cause of the poor
and distressed."-Ernest F. Scott, D.D.

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STATE OF WYOMING

9

Workmen s Compensation
Laws

�1997

'W EIGHTS AND MEASURES

jail for not more than one year, or by both such
fine and imprisonment. [L. '21, c. 73, § 14. •
123-115. Definitions of terms. The word
" person" as used in this chapter, shall be c011~
strued to import both the singular and plural,
as the case demands, and shall include corporations, companies, societies and associations.
The words "weights, measures or I and
weighing or I and measuring devices" as used

123-115

in this· chapter shall be construed to include all
weights, scales, beams, measures of every kind,
instruments and mechanical devices for weighing or measuring, and any appliances and accessories connected with any or all such instruments.
The word "sell" or "sale"• as used in this
chapter shall be construed to include barter
and exchange. [L. '21, c ..73, § 15.

�.,
.,

CHAPTER 124.

' .

.W o~kmen's ..Comp~nsation.
S~ction.

124-137.

R e-opening _of cases.

124-138.

Bills to he itemiz!!d-J'ime of filing.

124-1 39.

Notification by doctor.

124-101.

Name of law.

124-102.

General provisions.

124-103.

Provisions exch1sive, · compulsor); and oblii,;atory.

124-140.

Awards.

124- 141.

Deferred payment account.

124-104.

Extra-hazardous occupations defined.

124-1 42.

Brib ery.

124-105.

Exceptions.

124-101. Name of law. T hi s chapter shall
be kn ow n as th e " wo rkmen 's compensation

124-106-7.

Definitions.

124-108. Guardian ma y act for persons un de r cfo
ability.
124-109.

If other than employer is liabl e.

124-110. This chapter govern s as to liab ility of em•
player.
124-111. Blank forms supplied by state treasurer.
124-112.

Reports of accident.

124-113.

Investigation by the distr ict jud ge-Pro -cedure in disputed cases.

124-114.

Appeal to supreme court.

124-115. Court order recorded- Copies to au dit or and
treasurer.
124-1 l(i.

Industrial accident fund- Ap prop ri ati on.

124-117.

Employers' assessments.

124-118.

Filing of payrolls with ~tate treas urer.

124-119.

Inspectors-Failure
Penalty.

to

pay

assessment-

124-120. Compensation schedule.
124-12_1.

Additional compensation for disfigur ement.

124-122.

Compensation for hernia.

124-123. Forfeiture by injured em ploye-Paymcnts
withheld.
124-124. Exemption from execution or attachment.
124-125. 1'.Iinor workman.
124-126. Extra-hazardous public work work.
124-127. Safety devices.

Contract

Unlawful to receive more than 5 per cent.
of compensation for services rendered.
124-129. Physicians required to testify.
124-128.

124-130. False statement by employee.
124-131. Annual report by state treasurer.
124-132. Examination by state treasurer.
124-133.
124-134.

Disable_d. workman examined by employer's
phys1c1an-Recovery reported to court
Employes' statements of dependent pers~ns.

124-135.

Assignment of rights and benefits.

124-136.

Actions against employer independent of
chapter.

law ." [L. '15, c. 124, § 1 ; C. S. '20, § 4315.
\ Vorkman' s compensation act w ould be valid as
to t he remainder even if th e provi sion for non-paym ent fo r the fi r s t ten days was in valid, being severable. Zancanell i v. Ce ntra l Coal &amp; Coke Co., 25
W yo. 511 , 173 P. 981.
V·/ o rkm en's compe nsation act is valid, and not contrary to an y prov ision of the state or federal constitut ion . Id .
\ Vorkm en's compensation act does not violate
am endment to ca ns t. art. 10, § 4, providing compensati on " to each p rso n inju red," in that no compensation is allmved fo r fi r t 10 days of disability. Id.
\ Vorkm en's compe nsat ion act, § 124-113, does not
deny the rig ht of an ern ploye to be r epresented by
coun el, in view of § 124-128, r elatin g to fees of attorneys. I d.
\ \' orkmen's com pensat ion act is not unconstitutional in that the provision t hat children over the age
of 16 s hall not be cons idered dep endents unless incapacitated . I d.
\ Vo rkm en' s compe nsation act is not unconstitutional
in th at nonresid ent alien family of deceased employe
shall r eceive onl y 33 per cent. of amount allowed to
residents of state. Id .
This chap ter held, not based on unreasonable classifi cation, citi ng const. art. 1, § 34. Ideal Bakery v.
Schryver, 43 Wyo. -, 299, P. 284.
U nder § 124-124, providing that no money payable
under this chapter, shall, prior to issuance and delivery of warrant th er efor, "pass to any other person
by operation of law," the rights of an injured employe
to compensation provided for in §§ 124-102, 124-103,
124-113, did not pas to his administrator as an asset
of his estate on his death after award had been made,
but before the issuance or delivery of the warrant
provided for in § 124-115, since in its ordinary ~nd
usual sense within § 112-101, the phrase "by operation
of law," when used to describe a method by which
title to property is transferred, includes a transfer by
intestacy. La Chappelle v. Union Pacific Coal Co.,
29 Wyo. 449, 214 P. 587.
This chapter cited in State v. Carter, 30 Wyo. 22,
43, 215 P. 477, 484.
Findings on evidence in compensation contest conclusive. Standard Oil Co. of Indiana v. Sullivan, 33
Wyo. 223, 237 P. 253.
.
. ~ ward not conjectural, though different find mg
Justified. Id.
•
Under this chapter there is a prima facie right to
~o_mpensation when disability or death is result of ad
lllJUry sustained in extra-hazardous employment ayi
the right thereto should not be denied unless the mjury was due solely to the negligence of the w!'rktnad
whose injury or death is the basis of the claim,. an
the burden of proving such affirmative defense is on

�1999

WORKM E N'S ' ,C0MPENSATION:

thi;; en1ployer, in view of§ 124 7 U 2. Hotelling y. Fargo\,Ves tcrn Oil Co., 33 W yo. 240, 238 P . 542. '
·:
Total disability should not be declared pe rman ent. '
unless certain . Car ter Oil Co. v.· Gibson, 34·•\i\Tyo. "53, •
241 P. 219. •
•
.
, ·
·,,
Evi~ence held, to justify,, finding that to tal disabilit v
was permanent. . Id. :.·.
, •
,
•
• L _cgislature . (nay in1!)_ose duty. on court report e·r 'of
111 akm g transcripts of eompen sa t1 on cases free of cost
In re ·win borne, ·34 W yo'.• 349, 244 P . 135.
.
•
This chapte r cited. in sonstruing §§ 124-104 a1id 124107. In re Kara s, 34 ·Wyo. 357, 243 P. 593.
Rule that in case of, conCTictin_g ev iden ce aJ)pellate
court_ ., \1 ill _not reve rse jud&amp;'ment supported l,Jy sub- ·
stant1al evidence, held, appltcablc t o case s itndcr this
chapter. l\kl\fahon , •. Midwest Refinin g. Co., 36 vVy'o.
90,.252 P. 1027. • . ,·· .
, , 1•
T his chapter cited in con struin g cer tain cclions
here of. In re Hibler, 37 W yo. 332, 261 P . 648.
This chapter cited in' Rcint'sma· v . Stand:m l •O il Co.
37· Wyo. ·471 , 263 P. 619, an.no la ted under § 12+-J 14. • '
Cited in const_ruing §· 124-112. In r e :Marti ni, 38
Wyo. 172, 2?5 .P .. ,?0~.
., , ,
,·,
.
.

~24-102. ·- Gene·ral provisions. • Compe1_1sati or.·
hen;in prov ided for shall be 'payab le t o persons
injtired jn extra-hazardottS employmen t , as
herein defined, or th e depeilderit families of
such, as die, as th e resu1t ·of .such inj uri es, except in cas_e of injuries due-solely t o th·e culpabl~ neglige1~ce of the injured employ es. Said
compen sation shall be payable frorn •fon cJs •in
the state treasu ry to be accumulated an d maintaine in the manner ·herein provid ed. Th e ri 0 :ht
of each employe to compensation · from such
funds shall be in lieti of and shall t ake the place
of any and all rights of action aga inst· an y employer contributing, as reqtiired by law;·t o ~uch
fund in favor of any such person or persoris by
reason of any such injury or cle'ath. Sections
23-129, 89-403 and 89-404; ind all laws or part s
of la,vs relating to damages for injuries or
death from injuries or in anywis·e in °co'nflict
wi~h this chapter 'are hereby repea\e·d, as to the .
employmel}ts, employers and employ es coming within the-terms of this chapter. [ L. ' 15, c.
124, § 2; C. S. '20, § 4316.
Quoted in Zallranelli v. Central Coal &amp; Coke Co.
25 Wyo. 511, 173 P . 981; and in Ideal Bakei:3• v'.
Schryv'er, etc., 43 '\,\Tyo.-, 299 P . 284.
.
.
Cited in La Chappelle v. Union Pacific Coal Co., 29
\i\Tyo. 449, 214 P. 587, annotated under § 124-101.
.
The. word. "solely," as used in Const. art . . 10, § 4,
and tlus· section, enacted pursuant , to authority there
given, is a word of exclusion, and may be used to
mean "only" or "exclusively," and as used must be
given a reasonable meaning, in view of the known ·
policy of this chapter, Hotelling v. -Fargoa\i\'estern ,
Oil Co., 33 Wyo ..240, 238 P. 542.
.. :
.
Proof held, .insufficient to sustain 'a ffirmative de- '
fense that workman's· death w~s due solely to his own '
negligence; fellow workman's negligence immaterial.
Id.
•
City. employc, injur~d ,~bile impoun~ii'ng , animals,
which occupation was not within ·.compensation 'law,-·
could not recover compensation; though - also -cm:
ployed as truck driver; which, ,w as within. law. Leslie.;
v. City of..,Ca~per, - 1~· W.yo. 44,, ~&amp;8 f,::15, •. ,. ,"•

124-104

•124'-~?3; P~ovisions_ exclusive, ~compulsory
a~d o~hga~ory. The nghts' and rerhed-ies ' pro:
v1ded 11: tJ11s chapter f9r an. erµploye on account
of an · 1113ury shal l, .be exclusive of ,all other
rig hts and remedies of -such: 'employe,· his person~! :,or legal repres q~}~tiv~s '. ;?f ? ~pen ~le11t
family a! ~ 0 111111011 1&lt;1:w ~r. othe,.-w1s!! ~n accott'nt
of such 1113ury; and the, term s ; aonditions and
prov jsions. of this ,a~apter ~or ;\ he ,payment 'of
compensat10n and the amount th ereof for ibjuries sustained or death resultiri'o-'· £;01;~ ·s·uch ·
injl;lrjes· shall •be e.--xclusive;.•:compulsory· "and
ob_l1~ato r)~ upon both emplorers a11d employes ,
commg ,v1th111 the •prn.visoions here:of. [L.. '. 15 1
C. 124, § 3; G. s. '20, §.4317., :,
,,,,:, i
Quoted in ·zanc'a nelli · v. Ceniral' Coal &amp; Coke · Co.',
25 W yo. 511 , 17'3 P. 981. .
•
. ·., ! • ·, , ,·
Cited in J:,a Chappelle v. Union Pacific ,{::oal Co., 29
W yo. 449, 214 P . _587, ,an,1~otate&lt;\ und er .§, ,l ~4°-10l.
-

1.24-104. Extra-hazardous occupations de 0
fined. ·The extra-hazardou~ occupations to
w hich -~hi s chapter is app licable are as fo ll ows ::
F actories, garag es, mill s, pri11ting p·la nts and ·
,~_or kshops wry er e. i;na~hiq ery is used; , fo;und n es, blast fun1aces, mines, oil wells, oil refin- •
e,r ies, g asoline fi lling station ~ a nd bulk oi l stat io ns,. gqs work~, 11atural' ga . pla.n ts, · w~tyr
works, reduction works, Qreweries, elevat ors,cfr ~dg es,. e.._xcava tions, trai1 sfe r. comp~nies; g~nerql t eamin g, .general trqcking, ditch rider of
irrigation ~listricts, ·smelters~ powder works, .
laundries operated, by power, . re~taurant an~ bakery kitchens ,where .· powei: .rp.aC;hinery is,
used, quarries, . engipe~rip g ..works,.• loggin g, ·
lumber yards, Jumber~11g and, s;iw, mill ,operations, dude ranching, street and , interurban .
railroads not engaged in int'e rstate. commerce,.
buildings being constr;,c t~d, ·.repaired, . IT\cry.ed:
or demolished, pa_inting .~per~tions, teleph9ne,
telegraph, electric liglJt- or , power: plants or ,
lines, steani heating or power plants, railroads .
not engaged in, interstate convnerce, bridge'.
building, the , occupation~ . of .~jty 9r towp. :fire- ,
men and city or tow:n , policeme:i; ,_and all employments wherein a process requiring the use
of any dangerous .explosives .oi:, i~1flamrqable
materials is carrie_d..ori,,.which is co.nducted fot;'
the pvrpose of business frade or gain, each of
whi.ch employment is hereby d_e termined to he
extra..:hazardous and in which,, from the nattJie,'
conditions or.meaps of prosecuti.on of the ,worktherein r~qu\reci r}sks ,,to. the.,life and li~b .cf
th~ wotk.meJ.1 e11gf1ge~ -: t~!!rein , ·fre ,1j1h.en;nt, ,
necessary or. substilntI~ll:r,., unavoidable. .This .
cllapter shaiLnqt .a,pply tn' any, case ,;.,,i1ere the
injl).ry 'qccur,re~ befo1-:e .this _c,1.'ia:i:iter' takes eff~ct,
and to. ~11,- dg~ts . ,y hich ~~v.e ;ac~rued •by r~ason
of any ·such_. 1~jµry 1 :pfi~r. :!~ :the _taking ,effect
~f this__ c:hapter~ _1,haH ,be,s,ax-ed -the re_medie$ now
~isti1_1g th~r~f~r:, ·,{ l;,,,{3Ji,-~.,·?4d l,· amendipg
0

�F
124-105

WORKMEN'S COMPEN SATIO N

2000

a part of the plant includin_g elevators, wareL. '29, C. 46, § 1 ; L. '23, c. 60, § 1 ; L. '2f, § 138,_ houses and bunkers, saw _mill, sash factory or
§ 1; C. s. '20, § 4318.
•
•
other work in th e lumber mclustry;
Questions of negligence for injury received Jn e~(cl ) "M in e" m ean s _a ny _ope_nin g i1~ th e earth
tra-ha za rdous occupation s stated. Hotelling v. •arg .- for th e pur pose of extractmg iron, 011, coal, or
2
·w estern Oil Co., 33 Wyo. 240, 238 P . 54 •
d l • ing
oth er min~rals an d all un de_rg round workings,
Plasterer, contracting to mo".e hou~e an . 1 !r s
h,e lper, held, employer engaged m movmg butldm g • slopes, dnfts, shafts, gall eries, w ells and tunIn re Karos,. 34 '"'yo. ~57, 243 P. 593.
44 288 nels, and oth er ways, cuts and openings conCited in Leslie v. City of Casper, 42 W yo. ,
nected th erew ith, including those in the course
P. 15, annotated under § 124-102.
,,
Quoted in Ideal Bakery v. Schryver, etc., 43 '" ) o. of bein g opened, s unk or driven, and includes
all th e app urtenant structures or machinery
, 299 P . 284.
124~105. Exceptions. This chapter shall not at or about th e openings of th e mine, and any·
be construed to apply to business or em ploy- adj oinin g ad jacent work place w here the ma:
ments, which, according to law are so en_gaged teri al fro m a m ine is prepared for use or shipin interstate comm erce as to be not subj ect to ment;
(e) "Quarry" m eans an y place, not a mine
the legislative power of tl1e.state nor to persons
injured while they are so engaged , nor to any' where stone, slate, cl ay, sand , g ravel or othe;
employe engaged in domestic service, ranch, solid material i clu&lt;Y or oth erwise removed
farm , agricultural, or horticultural labor,. or from th e earth for t he purpose of trade or barstock raising, or any person holding an appoin t- gain or of th e employer's trade or business;
(f) "Building work" mean any work in the
ment as sheriff, or deputy sheriff, or constable
or deputy constable. [ L. '23, c. 60, § 2, am end- erection, con truc tion, exten sion, decoration
alteration, repair or demolit ion of any building
ing C. S. '20, § 4319.
or structnral appurtenances;
124-106-7. Definitions. In thi ~ chapter un(g) "Engineering w ork" means any work
less the context otherwise requires:
in
th e con tructi on, alteration, extension, repair
(a) "Factories" mean any premises wherein
power is used in manufactur ing, making, alter- or demoli tion of a rai lway (as hereinbefore deing, adapting, ornamenting, fin.ishing, repairing fined ) brido-e, jetty, dike, dam , reservoir, unor renovating, any article for the purpose of derg round conduit, sewer, oi l or g as well, oil
trade or gain, or the business carried on therein, ta~1k, gas• tan!{, w~te~ tank or towe r, or any
including expressly any brick yard , meat pack- caisson work 111 artific ially com pressed air, any
ing house, foundry, smelter, ore reduction work in d redging, work on log or lumber ,rafts
works, lime-burning plant, stucco plant, steam or ~oom s; pile driving, mov in g buildings,
heating plant, electric lighting or power plant, ~ovmg safes, or in laying, repairing or removincluding all "·orks in or directly connected mg underg roun d p ipes and conn ections ; the
with the construction, installation , operation , er~ction, installing, repairing, or removing of
alt:ration, removal or repair of ,yires, cables, b?tl ers, _furnaces, eng ines a nd power machinery
switchboards or apparatus used for the tran s- (mcluclmg belting and other connections);
missiot; of e~ectric current, _arid water power and ~ny :work in grading or excavating where
plant, mcludmg tower and standpipes, power shon!1g 1s necessary or power machinery or
plant, b_last furnaces, paper mill, printing plant, blastmg powder, dynamite or other hia-h exflour mill, glass factory, cement plant, artificial pl~sive is in use ( excluding mining and° quarg~s plant, machine or rep~ir shop, oil plant, rymg);
01! refinery plant and chemical manufacturing
_(g-1) " Dude ranching," for the purpose of
plant;
this chapter is defined and means a ranch con(b)_ "Work shop" means any yard, plant, ducted primarily for the accommodation and
premi_ses, r~om or place where power driven ente_rtainment of guests for monetary considmach!nery is employed and manual labor is eration;
e~erc!se1 by way of trade or gain, or other(h) "Employer" includes any tnuncipality,
;v1se mci?~ntal t~ t~e process of making, alter- co~nty, person, or body of persons; corporate
!ng, repamn_g, pnntmg or ornamenting, finish- or incorporate, and the. legal representatives of
mg or adaptm~ for sal~ or· otherwise· any article
or part of article, over which premises, room a deceased employer or the receiver or a trustee
or place the employer of the person working of a person, corporation, association or part~rs§h ip. [L. ',31, c. 94, § 2, amending .L. '23, c.
therein has the right of acc·ess or control•
, . 4 ; C. S. 20, § 4320.
( c) "Mill" means _any P!~mt, premises'. room
(i) ":"Yorkman" means any person who has
or place _where mach~nery ts used, any process
of mac~mery, changmt, alt1ering or repairing· entered mto 'the employment of or works under
any article. or commodity for sale or otherwise contract of service or apprenticeship with an
together with the yards and pretnises wh.ich are· ~mp oyer, except a person whose employment
is purely casual and not for the purpose ofthc
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2001

• Vl&lt;DRKl'iiIEN ':S' Q::0MPENSATIO N

"124-110

' eni.ployer's trade or bitsiness·,, or those ·e ngaged t·h~ d,i1~ie_~ o.f . hi s. em p_loy ment or after leaving
in 'derical ·worki·and not ·subject to the hazard s . s1,1ch duties,: ,the ,proxmlate, cause of which inof the business, or one.. holding an offici al posi- jury is not the employer's negligence;
tion·. 'Fhe tenn "workman"··shall include 'fem(m) , The word s " inLury and peq,onal inploye 1' and the ·ter m· "employ e" shall ii1clud e ju_ry"· shall '110t . in~fijde 'i9j~~r.y' _caused by _the
"workman" and each shall include th e singular , wilful act of .a third J?erson directed agauist
and plural of both sexes. Any reference to , a . 'an· em pfoye. for reasons personal to . such eniworknian who has ·been injured shall where the 1:iloie, ·or because ·of h is -e\n ploymert; nor ·a
workman is .dead , •include a' reference to hi s disease, excep t, as it shall .direc.tly result from
"dependent family " as her ein aft er defined , or an "injury incurred ln 'the err\ployment;
to his legal rep:ese1_1 tative, or where the work(11) " Invalid" mean_s· 011e wh'o is physically
man is a minor or incompetent, to hi s g uardia11 or mentally incapacitate{from earn in g wages.
or next friend. [L. '15, ·c. 124, § 6; L i &gt;19, c. [L. '15, c. 124, § 6; C. S'. '2Q,§ 4321, as ame11eled.
•
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•
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117, § 2;
•
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. \ Vl1ctJ1cr cmployc's. ~vo,k is .casual or for pur pose
• (j) • "DeI?eildent famili es" ·as usec.1 in this of emp loye r's trade or business, within this section ,
chapter means such ·memb ers of t he workma n's defining work1ha n, depe nds on fa cts of individual case.
family as )Vere " ·holly or in part actually de- In re Karos, 34 Wyo. ;357, 243 P. 593.
Hquse mover's .enJploye, ' driving tractor, held, workpendent ·upon the workman for support at the man,
within compcns.atio~ , \aw, th ough employment
time of th~ inj~try; if -it be shown that the sur- was casual. Id.
• .
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•
ubdi\"i
ion (l)' 'held, to in ~lud c injurie suffered
'vivitig spouse wilfully deserted deceased withthrough the pe r fo rmance of. all · duties of the employout fault upon the part of the deceased , uch ment,
whether main' or inciden tal thereto but called
surviving spouse w,ill not be regarded, as 2. fo r -by it. Ideal Ba kery ·v. Schryve r, etc., 43 Wyo. - ,
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dependent·in· any degree. · No surviving spou e 299 P . 284.
Cited In re ·Martini, 38 W yo . 172, 265 .P. 707, anshall be entitled fo ·th~ b en ~frts_of this chapter
unless he or she shall h ave bec1i" married to th e noted under § 124 -112..
deceased at the tim e of the ihjury . ·[L. '21, c.
. .124-108. Guardian may act for persons un138, § 3 ;
..
der disability. In ca:se a)1, injured workman is
(k) "Child or childfen" n1'eans boys under m ntally incompetent or ,a min or, or -where
sixteen ·years · of age and g irl urider eighteen death re ults ·fro m the injury, in ,case any of
• years of age' ( and oYer said age, 'if physi call y hi dependents. as herein ' defined be mentally
or mentally incapacitated froni earning) · a11cl in co mpete nt or a niinor,. at the t ime when any
'shall also include legitimate children of the in- rigM 0r pri vil ege accrues to him under_, this
jured worlrnian· born after hi s deatl-i ·or in jury. -chapter, his guardian may, in his behalf, cla-im
In other cases; questi on_s of ~a•m ili dependency ,and, exercise ·s:uch right--.or .privilege and 110
in whole or in part shall be -determined in ac- limitation of time, ,in this , chapter pr.ovi&lt;!ed
cordance ,'vith ,t he fact, as the case may be, at for, shalJ ·rw'i, so long -as such .-in competent- or
the .time of the injury; the foregoing definition • minor has no g uardian. [L. ' IS,. c .. 124 § 7;
I ·'
-of "&lt;l,epe!_ldent families"· shall not include any c_. S. '20, § -4322: ,
. 6£ the persons named, who are ali ens residing . 124-io9.. r If o~h,er ;th,ai:i . employ~r ~s 1iable .
beyond the jurisdiction of the Uniteq States of
Ameri9, except a .surviving widmv, or boys , ~ here an · employe' coming un _cjer thf! proviunder sixteen (16) years of age oi· .girls un- sions .of this chapter _receives. a11 injury under
der ~ighteen -(1:8) years of age, ,or parent or • c.ircums.~anc~s creating a legal _liabil_ity, in ·s&lt;;&gt;m,e
parents, and as to suc·h non-resident aliens the p~rson .other ·than the ein'p loyer ,to !)a~ d_&lt;!,~ages· in res_J?ect there,of, an~ no ·J~gal lt~b1ltty
rate o'f compensation .shall n?t exceed thirtyattaches to the employ~r, then. and in sµch
three and one-third per cent. (33 ¼o/o ). of the
rates of c0mJ_)ensation herein _provided. [L. '23, case _such .employe sh~I_l ·be l~f~ to •hi~ . remedy
at law ~gainst .~uch _oJhe,r pers.o_n, and com• C. 60, -§ 3 ;
•
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pensation shall not .be payabl_e unde~ _this chal)(I) The words "injuries sustained in extra- ter. ''[i.:.,'15, .c. 12,i., § _8.;. 'c. $ ..:20, § 4323 .. ": ,·
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hazardous employnien:t," . as used in this chapter shall include death resulting from •injury,
124-110. This chapter governs 13s ,to ~iabilm1d injuries to employes, as a result of their ·ity of employer. 'No· ton·t ~ad, -r ~1le,_,.regufati_o n
employment -and ,,,hil:e a:t work in 'or about the '0r· deviee whatsoever 'sl!-all op~"r&lt;1;te to -t~lieye
premises occupied, :used ' or controlled _by the •-t he employer, jn 'vvtiole ·or· i1~ part, f rom 'any
employer, .and injuries • occurriin_g dse,i.rhere Halbil-i-ty creafod bi this obapter ·e-~ cept as herewhile .at work in- places ,vhere tl1~1r · emplo:yer's in provided. [L. '15,. c. 12~, '§" 9; ~ -- S. '20, §
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business requir.es their presence and sub1ects ~ 4324, ; • '
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them to .extra-hazar.dous,duties 'in:cid.emt to tlie
,vliether stipulation for reopening .case 'on certain
bu'Siness ·b.u.t·shaH not include :injuri~s of . the conditions -after final judgment allowjn!i" compensation
-employe' occurring while .on his way:t~ assume • td injured emplore ds •void, ·under . this section, 1s im'

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�. :WORKMEN',S coMPEiNSAT.I\ON

. ,124-111

.i2o02

; st.at~ ,:~re~sttr.er,, ~or: , si1c)1 :1 r.u~p?se~;-'-and ;,~hall
b~,ve.nfi~cl· as plcc.1dmgs ,Jn ,GIV.ll;,aotw11~, .;wilfu1
£a1!~1rc o:· ~eg~c~t11_~11,,t he.1p~-r,t orany :etnployer
wlrnse: ,b.u smess·i o: .o,c_oup.atJ.o~ , 1.s ,on~IentJtnerf
f ·, i
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, •,124-q1. ~lar,tk ;f'or,ms ,.suppJied_,1bY" ~ta;{e ,ated ,and defined , l~_~ :em· as. -be_m~ !.e~tra-hazard_. treasurer. . Jt ;,~~~! ,I?~ tll &lt;;Hlt~.tY, o~)he ;,ta e ,ous, _to rei)_ort acCJ.dl:lnt.s caus-111w_. m}t1-n,,,t 0 a.ny
. tr~ast1rer . t,o :P~ep~i:1, ~~nse., to ~e. ,i:inpt,&lt;rf\ and J'.O f. h 1s em p_lo:f es u sl:-1-~L; b,e, aum 1stlem,e1:111oq and
suppli~d .free for,, pse !P the,_aclnim1s~i:a~10!1 1.?f upon conv1ct1on i s,u9h ,employ,f!r. .shaH ,b!! :punthis ~hapter su~h h.(~nk:for!11s,as ,tl}ay, b~.neecjed ished by ,a fin,e of not ; exte.¢dmg .fiv!! .h.u11dred
in •the a~in_istl'.'/-M9n AJ'1ei:~of, ,~np , the f9qns dollars ($500.Q0).:, ·,1' 1, • ,i, 11,.i ·1,,-, ,,:,, .,· .,
,proyided by , _tpe str t~. tre&lt;1;sur:e.r _sh&lt;\11 be us~cl ; , The 'injured , em plo~1e'.s: r~pqr,ti iof •Jacoid~nt
as · riear as may ' be -. in ,,all procedure unc,ler . this , 111;ay be .made upon ,!a 1,pnnt1Jd ·1 form ,prepaned
chapter ; and .it shaUbe ' t)ie ' p\ttY:..?~ ',th_ti state . by th e !state . tre_a·sur.er: for. 1~hat): ,P.itrpose. 1 No
treasurei: to 'providl!- himself ,yith sitch , other order or_ award_ ~or ~ompen sati on shall 'be. tn:ade
.books,
,record's, or forms· as piay ·be deeemed 1mles$, ·111 add1t1on ,,t&lt;;&gt; ,; the rep:e.1;ts,,0£ ·acqident
1
n'ec~ssary to 'expedit~ the tr~nsacti on of busi- a1~ applicatiq1:i or .claim for ,a,w.,ard) s ,filed hy•th~
ness ~111d er the pro\"isioiis .of. thi s chapter . . ,The injui:ed ,'1-vor!;;m ~n;: or , sqrn eqp ei· Qn hi:, .bel:ialf
• state treasqre1' ,s hall also prepare an.cl cause to ,,{)r in _ca.SC:·o f -th:e .rl~ath ,of .t}1~ rinJ1u,;re4 -.work~
be 'p rinted, for the,.infohiiaH6n 'of employes 'and man, by j11s .d e.p~nclen.t~s ·, 9 r; s~~'J?.,~i 0;;i;~ fo ,their
-workmen, such helpfu.l in struct_i ons ,1?.'"1;ill as- _behalf, with th e ,c:.l_er.J.~ o~ ,t he ,d_is.trjic,~ ._cgurt in
. si_st injiirecl w?rkmen ,in,,•, correctly making tJ1_e ~o unty,. , vh -r em J,,uch ,acqpent ·q&lt;::&lt;n.1rred,
claims for ·compensation : · [-i,:· '23, c. 60, § 5, "'w1thm fi.ve _m on t h af,t en ,t.h e d ay on -~w,hic\'l;the
1
.. , d.mg L . •'?l
amen
- ,' c. 13s, ss 4 ;"• c .·s . '?0
- , § .,i.325 , _• . injury -occ u rred ;. proy.icled, ,h owev,er,;,if,rt:he,em124~112. Rep~rts ~£ ~~ccic:ient'.-. Wh enever an . plox e's r epo rt .of accident ,is I fj led , withi11 . the
accident occurs, causing iiJJt~ry t i:&gt; any ,~ork- prescri_b ed pcrio.d for _fi li IJg,qn_S'! l~Pl?yels report
• !n'an- engaged · i1~ ~_a11y~1 of •tn'e r; cxtra-ha.'zaf-dous .of a·cc1d ent, the pe1;1or\ qf 1 )1111,1tat1on .for . the
erhploments 'd_efined: by this &lt;::haptet) i'f' shall. be fili~ g of such· claim s hal_l b e nine ; :i:npnths.
the duty of the , employer· a·n d the •injtii-ed em- ., :r:,J~1t~er_ the r~por ts. of ~cc1 dc'.1t~ :npu · anything
.ploye, or son1eone : oh his behal f-, b r in behalf r th.erem conta111ecl sh,all cons ht,u te .. a ,claim ,for
of the _injttred einploye' s 'clcpenderlts, if he be compensa tion . . T h e e1~ploye's claim ·for -com.killed .or die? _from the injury, · withih 20 days ' pen sa~i&lt;?n m a)' ).) y a m enc\~c\. 4t ,an 5r'it~me 1 bifo.re
therea~tet to _ma½e a• report oi, su&lt;;h accident an , ~x:1g 111,&lt;!,l orcl,:!r of j'\Wa r&lt;;1i I_1cH\f 9.e,e11. .,!11a9~ ·in
and the apparent injury •·i·~sulting: 'therefrom . order that: ,t h e w ork man n:i ay. cor.rectly, set -, O\tt
and to file said report i11 1 the·.office of the clerk t/1e natur~ of his. ip. jury.r, [~. ,,S.,.'J0n §.. ~3f9, ,as
of the district.court of the county• where'in such a;nended by'L. '. 27,. c:.. !JJ., § ;l,;: :i:.,,; 'f9,-s. Rl, § l.
accident occurred "·hich report sha11 state: '
• . Cited in H otelling v-. Fargo-,\i\T;csfoi-n Oil :.Co,1 ·33
• ' (1) .The i1ame1 of the':inj·i:tred•.vorkinan and ..\Vyo. 240, 238 P .. 542, ann otated , undci: j§ 124-101 - . -"
_R_e port fil ed by cmplo1,ei-, '.·ponc'Jrriing: 'adictcitt knd
the time, cause and nature of\ne·"accid'e nt an'&lt;l
. injµry suffcre_d tHer~b)1; is ordin'~rrly ~dmls'slb'!e1 tn eviinjury; also whethei: the) nhtrYr has, disabled dence. •Ideal Baker-y v. ' Sch'r_yverj efc.; • 43, v,,ryo, :...._._,
,t he ~\'Ork1;ian f,r om COl)tip\t,ipt , the p,erfo~nfance -299 ~- ?84~- jf, ; 1." ~t) (t1lr_·J:r-.;.;•:11: ,i;t :PI
of hts duties· ·
. •
· ·,···' •• •
• • , L1m1tat1on ;of .time for application .f.-9r ·compensation
'io ihjuries result(2) \iVhether the _ac~ia-en{ oc~~rred while ~)'. i!1jur~d eniploye; held1 applicable'
1_n ~ea~h·.· In re l\.fartuii,' 38 1,Vyb. 1172/ 265 P! 707:
the ,wprkman was enga,ged iq', the' d.4ties of his mg
. L~m1tat1011 .fo~ .filing claim •by inJured: employe, held,
employment, a,nd grew~oyt_. of ti\ ~ 1!.Il'!Ploym~~t; applicable to ~la!~ •·b3: 1s9_n:iv;1,g P&lt;J,rent~- rrI~,- . .... ...,..
, (~) • T!1e 11f1,ture of ~he erpP,)oyrr,i_ent c).t1d the . • That · e!llplo,Ye ~ S4f'.l'.1Vmg _pai:e\1.ts. 1 &gt;'&lt;\':re •m I\aly,
~el~, no excu~e for not •fiffog claim' tor compensation
duties a1;d how . lo11g. : the 1'-'.orkman . has · been 1n
,hme. Id.
. ··~·· •· r.' ;. l-,·p1!: :.if.'; t,r · i: 'JY·'
. ,e ngaged m the s~rvi~ of_ s~ch lTI}P.l,o yer; . • • • Lack of l&lt;n'o_wledge1 as·to iirriitations· ,fo1diling claim
, ( 4) Whether .the. a!=ctd~nt was or . ,w as not for_ compe\1sat1011, held, no excuse for failu~e .t9 file
'.!t~e solely . to . th~ cvipable ' n'egl_ig:enc'e ·of ' the _.clan~ ,y1th!n1 , prescribed .time .. Jd. .
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ii f;i.
,-•~·rn·,, ·;1 I
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m1ured employe arid 1£ so,' ·a:· sta'.temeht :of the
,-·
124~1-13.·
Tnvestig~tion,by
th~
·distdct
judge
_·facts; . . . ,. , -.. :- 1 . ..
""'!... ~q,.! .... , ~- : ; 1
, t ... ,. c, :
'
:-!'rocedute
,in;
:disputecl.:cases.
(
I i\Vhehevet'·an
. .' (5) : • \".he~h~i: #ie ,injunid ;~o~kma,~, is . mar- 1
. ned. oi; smgl;; whether: , he has: a ' 9ependent ·, ~Jury, ot ·,de~th ;.- resultirig i•from injuryd s· re·
fflI11Jly! _an&lt;l, ,,1,f _so,. .thei names of, the- p·e'rsons po rte~ to · the clerk of: the !district· .co.trrt ,of· the
. ,vherein , sucli , inju..tfy. •occur.red, ' in . ac·
compnsmg. such .deQen~~nt: fan~ily.. ar.d, their co~nty
pla_ce of _res1den.ce; : . ,. , · • ,
, . : ••
. '·c0rdhance with ,;the · pre&lt;iedjng seat ion , :iti,:;hall
1
1 k"'
· • ,nnt1y:.
' · .£ .·the
1d . e·' duty.
. : ·of' s .....,,~d,·.,' cer
~·a·at,once
(6). • YVh~ther ·th~ t1;j{i~~d°~~'orki'~~;/ /~1/e~ds · ·let
tu ge of satd ·,coui,tr tha1: -sttch-inJ· ur-v. repoit. has
to cl~tm compen~at10n., u.n~_e r th,\~ _ch;,i.p,ter. :
•ueeff fil d •• ·h· · · •
••~J•
• Sa_td . empl~y~r ~ rel?_o!t ,o_f_ ;:t'c~ld~_n t in;iy,, be , th . d ~ '?n·: . 1s: .off1ce;- ·,;It; shalh,thereupon rbe
made upon -a ·pnnted; .form -prepared :by: the ·. ofe, ?dty_ o~_said'Juage to !in:vestigate tbe,pature
sat , 1nJttl'y
. ;.
.. - 1 1Qr1:c©.
.
• .,t
.
..,,1• d:·ccl a1m
..
- mpensa:t1qu··
.
. m;ttcrial in cleternJining wb,et!H;r ,t9urt, had jufiri~d.ic&lt;l
' tipn ,to reopen judgment, which ,adopfed ~.nP. ci::in _r,mc
statcti1ents in stipulation .at least in p'a rt. M1dwe~~.R.t
fining co: ,,. Gcoi·ge, 41 Wyo: 55f1281' P: ~9~s. •' , '
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�vVORKMEN'S 1COM·PENSA!T·ION

124-114

the, earliest ' pb's sible .. date, in ,such -a manner an~~ a_ri.d miJeage, as. is •fixed by i1taw, i·n ci vil
as J-~e 111a}: de~n~ . n_ecessary t ~ as\:ertain whetlfe'1 act ions,t and : .jury ' cos.ts I shall , als o,:be 1faxccLto
tl1e ' c,hi_ir~ ,_', fcif" c;_pmp'e nsation ·, ~r .. tl\e a,11\i:h\p_t a)1d paid:from ,the acctii:len t.famd,,if the.,v·erdict
thereof, IS disputed h¥ the, , employer, and . i( a11d )judg111entrbe infav.ohoftthe einploye'r·; , but
thei·e • be ; no -dispute,. ,as·, to •- th e right , of:•the· in- if, aga in~t the cm pl oy.er tlie'n- he shall pay,. th&lt;';
jm:ec/ w9rl5111f111 to ,- rec ejve '~o rhp ~l~s~tioi1; ci1'. costs .- .: At ,the conclusion 1of ,the hearing, the
a_s to, the ,fl~~o upt: t\1e~~of, -a~1.d :the .claim'. appf!fl,( cour t sha!J.enter an ·ordcr.cpursuant to ·1:he verto be free from collusmn, said Judge shall there'- dict ol the )jui;y,· if a ,jury · be called, and.if ·;nci
upoh 1 make an orper directing pay men t ,for such jury be •called, ;the . court .on j11dg e . shall ,render
coinpe1faa'ticih tr6m th e ·state i11dustrial acci- a deci ion upon the, facts 1anddaw, 0£ the •case
dent fund in accorda!!_ce ,yith the £acts by him pursuant, t o th e prov-isions ·of this chapter; ;ind
ascertained and the terms of th is chapter. If niake ' au ord er ,allowi11g" or·, disallowing com• there be 'a dispute, .as. to the rigl:it of said ·in·- pensation, 1as t11e ,law and ,the ;,evidence , may
jured ''employe or hi s dep'e1id ent"'fa mily ' t o re- warrant. In an)' proceeding befo re a ·court or
ceive compensation, or. as t o the am opnt there- jttd rre as, aforesa'.id , the , court ori , judge shall
of, then it shall _be the duty . of said judge to ha ve, authority to appoint. a duly qualifi ed im
set the· case down .for a hearing at: 'th e ea rli es t par tial phisiciarr. ,to ·e..'Cami1)e the fin jur.etl·· em
P,0Ss~bie ,'.date ahd to ,dire~~ ,rio_ti,ce of such ·]~ea(~ ploye ! and , fg ive testim o11y. '.:The: .fee , for. ::such
ing1to ·he issu,ed ..by .the •cle rk of .s aiid cou rt £or se_J:\~ice shall ·· b e•: five · do ll ars ) ($5.00~,,. unless
• service .1-!P0n the emp/oyer anc/ th e em ploye at other wi e ordered by the court,· with ·111ileage
least seven' (7) .: d_ays 'before ~he 'date fixed for allm-i·a nce,' as , is allowed to ,other ·,w itnes·ses,
said he~ring, which sa id ho tice ~hall be ·servecl w hi ch hall !Je t axed as· cos t , an d paid as other
by, the· sher:iff of said county without .·expen e witn e s fees are paid. The employer or emto either party, except that his a t:tuaHraveling ploye may, at his owri expenses; also appo int a
expenses shall be allowed and taxed, a cos t-. qualified pliysic: an, "'lho may -attend and be
The hearing ,sJ1all be cond11cted upon t he sta.te- present at any such examination of an injured
n1ent itl\d report . filed by tli e em ployer~ an ~l emplbJ, a nd give testim ony at such hearirig 'or
such formal daims as n1ay be presented and i1w estigation. [ L. '15,- c. ·124, § 12; C.. ·S. '20,
filed with th,e clerk of th e -clis trict court by or ~.4327. • I
'&gt;••'IJ
o~ behalf .of tlw",i njurecl w~rk:rn ari'. If ~he -em_-r Th i-s sectio n does not de~y the righ't of i n :~m;l~ye
ployer, in /1,is _r,~po,rt qf :the injury,, all eges t ha t tb l:ie rep rc e'n ted by counsel,' in , view o f·· §• 124°128,
t~~ injur:y was -~u~ s~lely t9 ~~e c1.;1lp ab~e neg- rela tin g · to fc,es of at torn eys. Za ncane1li v,. Centr!tl
lwence of the · 1111ured en1ploye,- or that th e Coal &amp; Coke Co., ·25 Wyo. SJ 1, 173 P. 981. .
urt •i11 comp ensa ti on · proceedin g' held, auth orize·cl
ctim for ' compensation i one not ·com ing ' o Co
sec ure expert tes timony 011 "effect 'o f i11jury, tHougl)
within the provisions of thi·s chapter, then a bearing o n ultiina te fact, Sakanidto .v. Kemp1erer Coal
·, -'. .. :
jliry may be dem a nded by ei ther party :in~ Co., 36 W yo. 325, 255 P. 356. , · '_ -,
R efu sa l to tak e compe nsation ca se fr om jury after
the cause 'sha:11 be tried , as a cour.t proceed mg.
mplbyer ad mitted t\1 e~e was no ev id ~nse of . w~rkIf a: jury is ,demanded ,· it may be• selected from eman's
culpable-. neg)1gel)CC, held, not •· er-ror. In I I'e
1 ' ! ' ·,
nam·es drawn from the five mile -limit jury box, Hibler 37 \Vyo. 332, 261• P. 648. •
Helr sa)' tes tim ony ·'. of ' dccc_aSCl! i ci!1ploye's: •:vife;
as in ci:vil cases ,at an v time in- term ,time :or
toi1cerning empl oye's ' statements ' relatmg to ·miury,
v:acation unless !a regular j1fry -panel be,1ir\ at- adri,
issib le· :\vhcre. no • objection ·was •made ·at . trial.
tendance at the court on the I da t~ any St\Ch Ideal Bakery ·v, ·Schryver,, 43 \Vyo. :-' - · ,i 299 . P. 284.
·c ited • in La•Chappelle v. •Uniom P acific ,Coal Co.,
hear~ng may · osicur, The·· ~aki1~g of _e1 '~~epce
shall be suinmary, .giving a -full opportu111ty• tq 29 Wyo. it49, ?14 .P. 5871 a1:1notat~f t,' !1d~r 1§ •1~4-JOL .
Cited in Midwest Refinmg .Co. v. George, 41 Vvyo.
all parties to de-~;e)op the fa~ts !ully . . Th~. ,of- 55; 281·1'. 10os;a_n n~tate1 ·un_cler § 124-1~0 . • •.•• , :,
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ficial court reporter ·of. ~he . d1stn!=t _court s~a_l!
attend the hearing and m_ake a ste11ogr~ph1c
: 124-114: ,A ppeal 1t6 supre!Ue 'c;our~- Any
report' of the evidence without; ,cost.~ o; -e1t}:ier order given and m'a de·' lti · any investigation ·or
1
party . . ,T h~ court, or j1,1dge : shall' · d1f~/::t th~ hearin·g ·oy _a c;o~t o'r:''Jµdg}, pursµ'~pt: to the
county ;,i.nd-prosecutirg atto~riey; Qf: ptl~e,r cp~~ prov_isions ot,this d1apter,· shall, -be rev1_ewab!e
peteqt .~ttorney, .app~inted by_,the; cpupt ,:to con:- by the"- state -~UP,rem~ ~ourt p1r proce_e&lt;l111gs 111
_d µct .. the ,ex11mination of 'Y-f~nes~~s o.n ,b~~_alf, o~ error in the '· •m·anner prescribed by the code
th~ injm,- ed · woi-kmary, ,an,dl 1t _~h~l! , pe_thr,ru,~Y, .9fc;i½if proc~d'u re ;· ~prq:v}de'i:i.'l~·we;vfi-i that the
of said attor_ney , to·; app:eat ~~d pe:fqr ~ .: _sue~ petit10n iri error, bill of exceptions ancj-, rec_ord
seryice .w it~ot,1fexpe,f} ~~ ~? e1tper :B~r~y • . '-f,~e cm app~a-1 mus~ ~e. ,fil~d-iin_the 1supf~~~ court
empl~yer ma)' _ap,pe,ar 111 , pe_rso.1111 _q r __lp1;..,cot11J~ 7] Within seventy (70) da}'."~J~om, tl:ie ' ~at_e, of deand introduce evidence ,at the _same l;iear~p.g: cfaio.n ,or, O{der_-,op mot109. for .111'!' 1'. · ,tnaL by a
No f p~_ts~-~h~ll ' ~e _:tax.ed ,.bY.\ ~~1e ' cl~_r~;,e~ceP,t c'.o urt or' ju:dge; ·tinles~ ~he , ~ime ~be -extended
fees .for· witnesses~who ·m ay be suppoenaed aqq hy ·_-_~rqei"_' of-;~?,u~r 'o~.) _u1~eJ;: 1~~d,'."f~ ft en (l~)
7
-ivbo .sh~li .be .allowed th..e;~a~~ fi'~ ;.for -~ttend~ ~ays-: shall.i be ~_a.llp~,•ec'I' :Pl.!:JIJtiff ..m . e.rror: there0

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124-114

2004·

WORK-1\1,EN'S . COMPENSATION

case on appeaL .ln re K-rivdkapich ,- :41 , •W,yo: 9, •281 p

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after for · fili11g .brief, and .fifte~11' -(1 ~) :. d~y~ 1-95:
~if part_ie~ . app_~ah.~~ ,ffm11 .,:t.':"a.~? ; of , corn~
thereafter ·shall' ·be ·allowed defendant m en ot' peiiFailm:e
sation proceedmgs t.o frle record w1tl11n statutor
for filing brief;•?nd •saii:I, app_ea~ shall ,be ;~~; pcnou
· " require
• d •a·1s m1· s sa'I'
,,, • ., -. . y
. • I·d •• ',,,,.r,..,:
.',
vanced 011•· the ·, calendar and disposed of
(:ase . d1smiss_ecl for . failure ,to •p,erf!!Cti ,appeal -111 •.time,
promptly : as possible. In case all' appeal to }.farsh v. Aljoe, 4~ V;fyo.;-.-.-. , • r;,·. .r , • ., ,, •
• 'Proceedings held, reY.1ew ~bl~ ~Y .•41r1:1;t appeal ' exthe supreme co.nrt Ji s prosecuted ,:011 . b~lrnlf of
cept ,vhei-c -altered;. in :view o,f this · section . Marsh V
the -injured 'ivorkmnn, the-county and· l?rosec_ut" Aljoe, ·41 Wyo.:H:9, 282 ·P .. 1'05.S." 11 ., :, • .. , " 1·; • .: .:
ing attor.ney,' OT other attorney_ reJ?resentmg
District court held, _authomzed •,to make Se,co_nµ ex.
said workman ·shall order a, transcript ·of the ten sion order fqr · pi'! r.(ec_ting app qal , to ,\&gt;,UPfe?le . co_ur_t;
record of• the ' hearin-g ·and .·proceeding to be 1d
ht of •c; mp'~nsa tion cfaini a'ryt•'to ''aft~n1ey -,~erie;_
prepared bi the official court reporter of the al's·~~·igservices
must •)r,ield ' to ! state 'treasurer's;· right
district wherein :said rnjury occurred and duly thereto; when he petit.ibn~,-t~, r1:o~en ca:s·e. ,-Id, , [ . •. .
certified without cost to said injured .w orkman,
• Supreme court !Ja. ,no J\1,n s,sh pt1 on o! ap_~r.aJ 111 comand said county · and prosecuting _.attorney ?r pen sation j)roceedmgs tal~ en a:ft 1;r ex piration _of ·st~tu:
period, ther efo re w1t'h out ord r extc1)d111g -tune:
other attorney shall · order tl1e papers on file fory
In re C0 ntas -42 \ ¥yo. 59, 289: P .· !368. •
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in tlie ·office of 1:he clerk: of &lt;the di strict court
Gepoi:a.l ,t dn _11i, of, comper;isa tio1_ la., \'., fixin~ t\~1e for
to .be. b;y said cierk. prepared, tran scripted; certi- fil(l1!;:r ,rcc.ord f!)l ap,peal,, w ei;~ -applfcr f2,lc; to fi l_mp .f,eC~rd
fied ancr forwarded to 1:he d erk ·of the snpreme in .compe nsatio n d ses und er sub s~·quent'ly created ap,
court; without cost. ·to the inj t~ recl :workman, pella tc pr'ocecl itr e. In re •Co1_H as, 42, \ ,Vyd. '94, ,291 · •P:
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. ; ; ' ,,; • ; ";and ·the ::pr.oceeclings·, in the supreme court; 31'4.To
ent itle ·reco rd-on app~al to, be, ~lqd ,yi\ hiu_st&lt;}tutshall be conducted on .behalf of ·the injured ory _peri od, docket fees m ust be p a.iq to c;Jerk }")th\n
workman by the attorney g eneral of the state tim e allowed. 'Ia.
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Ap pellai'1 t 112s ·duty of -c'e ing that ·his r.e~ord 'on apas part of his offie:ial 'cluties, and- by any other
attorney .representing said workman. ; b1 ·case p_ca•l is fo n va-r ded -to s uprem e -cour t a r eqmred-by..law.
•
an appeal be. prosecuted ·on beh al:f .of tl1e em- Id.
ployer; the· record of. the proce~clings at the
124-115. Court order recor d~d---'cbpi~s ·to
original ·hearing ·shall be· supplied without cost auditor and treasurer. E v ery order given''aild
to .such em;ployer, but such employer may em- mad e by a dis trict· co urt o'r judge 1cl}Varding
ploy counsel to conduct such app ea l on h'is' be- paym ent. 'fro1~1 th.e industr_ip:l . acc iclent .'h1i1/f'to
half. The court-granting .ap appeal:,to an em- ·an injured employe or his _i _d erend_ynt •fa1:1ily,
ployer f~·om ai1'order of award shall stay, until shall be 'e n terecl of record bi' fli e ·cle'l'k ·.of the
the appear is finally determi11ed, the _paynie'n t
of said a,var_
g or that portion- th,creof appealed co~rt where g iven a;1d tnie copies',th e'r~Jofih'ati
from upon s.uch .terms as may to the cqurt seem be ·imm ediately m ade and ce~.ti fi t c!'.l?y' ,s~i~( c1~r:k
just and proper. [L. '31, c. 73, § ,59, amending and forward ed . to th e s tate. : c1;ucl,it?r anq ,;~t,~te
treasurer, respectively , .of )Nyop1i~1g, ,1&lt;nd shaH
L. '25, C. 124, § 2; C. S: 120; § 4328. · ·
Law permit~ing retention of fees_· by reporter for be by each,0£ said :of£.icers , ~nter~d.rupp1]; ,iJ. ,Tf:~transcripts held, not to repeal law requiring tr-anscripts orcl to be known as .1the . compensati&lt;im -docket,
in compensation cases to he f-urriished ,without cost to and shall be· the a:uthoricy: and .d~1,eotion :oi the
parties. In i;e Winborne, 34 ,Yvyo _- 349, 244 P. 135.
Cost of transcript, in appeal under , this chapter, not ·s tate ,audito1° to issue "\ValTants ,for compensacontingent expense payable out of industrial accident tion aw'a rds · against . the •in-dust-iia1l accident
fund, nor from interest earned by said fund . , ..
Jutlg111ent 'on substantial evidence in compensation fund, arid for . the : stat~ frea·s ure·1: t0' pay ':s1.1'ch
com·p_ensation a,1a·rds·· £~0111 ·sa:id 'ft{1i._d.' ,[ L. :'15,
case •is conclusive. Mc1fahon v~ Midw.e st Refining co·
36 Wyo. 90, 252 ·P. 1027. .
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• ., C. 124 § 14· :c S ' '?O -§ 43?9 .. ·r. · ••
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\¥here petitioiLin -error and record :ii ,coh1pensati6n
case were no_t filed _wi~hi~ !ime limited, the . supreme
court w_a·s .. w1thou.t . Junsd1ct:Jon. ' .Reitsma ii'. ·Standard
Oil Co., 37 Wyo. 471,263 P. 619
•
•
1vfot~on. for re,y tr'ial, un_der ·I~is se~tlon, :i'nust be
filed withm ·10 days .fr?m fina~ order, and, where not
so -~led! error proce~dmgs •i:nust be• 'dismissed where
motion,· for a .new trial was •necessary . . Standard Oil
Co. v. Bm;:hanan, 39 Wyo~.372,.271.P. 876. •
.
• Pro~edure· &lt;.m '.1PPeal in_ (?rdinary_ c_ivil ,c11ses applies
to c~s~s : under cqmpe!1sat1on r,ct; except ·as othefwise
provided. ' Id. • • :
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Assi~nme_n,t ~f- er~or : in motion for ·neiv trial not
11rge1 ,m ,br.1ef 1s waL\"ed_. Ideal ,}:31\ker:i, ,v . . Sc~r:n-:er,
43 v\ yo.-, 299 P .. 284. .
.
Unless_ an .· appeill. from an ·order, in'. procedings
uniler .th.is chapt~r,.1s :perfected : by.· fiJing tecord: in
snprei:ne co~rt ·}v1thm, 30 days thereafter;- as ..required
!&gt;Y this sec~_10111 .oi:-a~ .ei:-_tend~d by prder -0£ court br
Judge, the supreme · court: has no jurisdiction' of 'the

. , Git~d in {~ C~a} p:il~ ~- ·u~i~~ •1r,a~ifi~ t6iii ' Co,;
29 Wyo. 449, 21~ P . .587, annotat'ed tii1tler' fi24-101_.
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!2~11-'6. _In~ustr'ial · a·c ci'dent fuhd-Appro•
pnat1on. There is ·hereby •cr-e·ated a: 'fimd-to b~
known as the "industrial a·c ciaent•fttnd •• which
shall •~!~ ·r~~d bf _'t~e .state treasurer .and :w him
dep~st~e.d m . Sttf::h . banks 'els ' are· aut:horize.d ·to
rec~ive ?~pas.its 9f'tl;e furl.els of'th~ ~t:id:e .. • The
treasu:er..in 11;akii1g :said'.depos'i'ts ' shall divide
t~1 e said 1qd_ust,rial accidei1t 'fund ihtb tw'o distmc_t,,f,unds,. on~. ~o b.e ' b10,~'.1{ 'as tie '·clg~ner~I
fund and the othe ''·t '·h ·' 1F' '' · •u·. :t·h "re·
serve · f d ·,, · •h ;, .~ ., _e f\01VA:&lt;!-S . . e.
•
un • ...
~ general furid" · as ·near a~
11.1ay · b~, s~all : be us~d for piym'f ot - of , all.
awaTcls, claims ancf' 1tems•: of •e¼&gt;en's e· ·charge·

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�WORiKMEN'S.. COMPENSATION
aQle_, agah1sl:; th__e 1in.dust1iial accia.e nt fund and
• d"
, , ·~ny
•
t I1e· " _reser.ve •,i,(11i
•. ·sJ1-al) not ,be. tJsed· for
of said payments -unless the "general fund" at
t\le .ti111e is · insufficient to· meet the dea1ands
upo_n it; i'n wl~ich case the treasurer shall trans- ·
fer from· -the I ''.reserve fu'.n d" to the• "CTeneral
fU11d"' a sufficien't ·amolt11t to meet th'e· i~1medfate demands · i.i_pon saicl "general ftn;d.' 1 Th~
purpos'e ; or- creating ·said "rese·rve fu,n d" is, to
pro.vi_de a fund \\iithin the industrial accide'n t
f\md ;si.1Hjcien ti)'. la_rg~ to . pay· great anc\ unusual demands upon the judustrial accident
f_1;U,1q which m_.ight b·e caused by a large di sas~er
or ;bY,, Syvera) such d,is_asters occurr.ing, within
a-, short .time, ctnd the " reserve fond' ' shall be
k,ept, &lt;!p.ar.t ifro.m ·the "general fund-,'' and as near
as may be unused in acco rd ance with: said purpose. The- state -tre:1sure1, shall set a icle in the·
"11eserve ' fund" at the ,· end of each month
t,y~nty-~ve ·Qer- cent, (2So/,~) ofi all money received· i11 the'' industrial
accident
fund durinrr·
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said month in excess of the· amount expended,
the balaiice- of moneys · so receiv ed ·to be used
in the "general fund .'' Th'ree-foui-th s of the
"reserve fund ·' ' shall be -as 11ear as may be kept
invested in -United States government bond·s.
state, county; school district or · municipal
bontl's: A'll ·moneys Teceived by the state treas-.
urer under Hie 'provi sions· oI this chapter shal l
beconre a part of the industrial accident fi.mcl.
All fees oi- mile.a ge of witne ses, jurors and
J'&gt;hysicians adjtidged to be paid from the accident fuud_in ar1.y court proceeding under thi s
chapter, and · all con tiugent , expenses incurred
in preparing f9r . and in .the admini stration of
this chapter shall be paid from the industrial
accident fund on proper Youchers and warrants. .[L: -'·31, c. 73, § 60, amending L. '21,
C. 65, § 1; 8. ·s. '20, § 4330. ·

124-117

compLlted a1id paid. Each employer shall continue. to _make p10nthly contributions as above
pro.vided unless his account, after making the
hereinafter peciLl.edr,. deduct'ions.·; therefro.fn,
shall eq ual full two per cent .' ('2%) of 1his. ann·ual payroll com.puted ,by; multiplying his curcent month's payroll of, w6rk111en engaged in
extra-hazardous employ1ue·n t(1by twelve and
sh.all likewise be. n.ot less• tha.n three thousand
dollars ($3,000,00) ,; provideµ ;-. howev er, that
any employer . ·wliose accouJ.1t is overdrawn
hall be req uired to pay h1P1iJ hly a sum of
mon ey (including. the payments as above
specif-ied ) eq ual to ,four pei: ceut. (4%) of the
money earned by . each, .of his employes engaged in s tich extra-haza;·dous employment
during each calendar n,0)1th of_such emp loy ment until Stlch.• overclra£t shall ,be paid. Such
emp loyer hall n.0t be co1)1pe)Jed to co ntribute
when hi s co ntribt160ns i11 the fond , after makirig ded ucti ons· as afor·esaid,.shall equal two per
ce_nt. (2%) of his .a11ni1al par-ro ll, and shall likewise be not less · fhan t hree t housa nd dollars
($3,00,0.00) .
In adcliton to t i1e dth er' paynJen,ts required by
t hi s ection to be paid into the indtJstrial accident fund, every employer engaged in any of
th e occupation s herei1\ defin ed a extra-hazardou . sh'a ll , pl_ake
p_a1yJ1; e,ht to, be k'.now,n as a
''s'e n;ice and polici11 g cl1arge." S11d1-. ·_servic_e
an,d pojicing charge ·sb,all be paid :by the· em~.
player into the sta~e t;easpry fo·r th~ _Qe~efit
of the industrial accident fund apd_sh;i.11: npt be
credited· to the balance of the employer _contributing. The amount of balance in. the indus,trial accident fund· to . the em'ployer's credit
shall not relieve him of his duty and liability
to pay the service and policiiig' -charge; ·pro_Yicled, however, that no employer who pays
for any calen.dar f!l0i1th · four per · cerit. of the
moneys eari1e,d : by each bf · his e\nployes :en-·
"Contingent expenses" paya,bl~ otJt of intlu's.tri~l accident ·fm)tl, · refers_only to expenses in administration gaged ·:in such e&gt;;:tra-hazaraous' einpl'oyment·
of state departinents,. does not i1iclude cost ?f• tran- during stich ·calendar ,month sliir1f be'.compelled
script' in appeal· under this chapter. In re \Vmborne,
to pay a 'servic~ arid J?Oli~ll)g ch,-!rge for sucl~
34 Wyo. 3;49;· 244 P. •135.
· • .
month.
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The
_·
servic_
e
~nr;l-;
pol,
i
cjrg
,charge_
shall
be
124.-117. E.IIJploy~rs.' ass~ssll}.en.ts. Every
comp\tt~d
on-the
monthly
pi:emiurn-paid
,b.y
the
employer engaged in -any of the . occupations
herein•defined as· extra-hazai:dous, is hereby re- individual en~ployer: into :the state ti;easury for
quired to pay int0; the staite treasury for th~ the benefit· of tlie rnctustrial accident fund- durbenefit of the ·industrial accident fund. a sum of ing ea:ch calendar 'mbnth, or on 'the premi'um'
money equal to , one and one-half per cen_t. which: the employer ·wqtild have be~n: ) :equ.ired,
(1¼%) of the ,money , earned by each · of , his to pay had ·not' 'the _am0U)lt .. bf the ·employer's
•relieved
hiin.
froth the pay-men( of. a
en1ployes· engaged•in such extra:0 _h azafdous em- bala1ice
•' ' • • • •
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ployment dur-ing•:e ach ca_lendar· 11'\onth of such prenuum. .
en:iP,loyment. ' Such' paymen_t shaU _be ·so made ' , .The a~161;11t , ot the s~r~ice an·d . policing
on or before the· 15.th day" .of the ~onth follow- cha_rge _s4.all b~ ~et~rn;i_in~d according ~o th.e-.foling the 1~9~lth ·for ·__which such 'paymen~s· are lov,'.i1)g -sched~}e ::_·· -.. _· .. ·: _. . . , •• ,·.

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�2006

NSATIG~

WOR:KMENJS '&lt;i:O-"i\11--PE
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, , . • em loyes, and rto the.le~d .that each
Service and•., c1den.t5.e~o shafl , compehsate all ·:mJunes -to· the
• ·''
policing d~arge: em1~1•0 ) • iof .such'. eniployen 1and · ~ot':1ihose of
" •• ;
. for month 1• • worldnen Loy· er.s th e.. -s tate treasurer.- shalLkeep
!~
,~
•
other, emp • ' '
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5
• . a!'ate .accoun,t, for eac 1 em!:' pyer so ~on-.
"\Vhei·e the mot1thly. payment ,1 ~ ::.. .-...'. $ ,l.10
Less· than $ .. 10.00 ..i . .. ... _, ••• •• •••
.
2.20 ~ iGcJtin tp said fung and. shall ch,irge again.st
• ·• g t. • ·f eac1 employ;er all ,varrants paid
I
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10.01 to $ I• 20.00 ••• ~•·:. •;"',, : 3.30 tr
tJH: acc.oun 0 , •· . 1
•. '
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:; 20.01· t o • 30 .00 ......... ••. 4 40
.
't!1e· industnal accident fund •. I • . i .•
fiom
,
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30.01 to
40.00 ...... :.... • .' 5·50
(a) •:.{\s ·~n_yar1s)or i111Jtmes o ~lf P qyes pf:
I , •
40.01 to
50.00......... ..
.6.60 ~{,ch •employer; ,:
1·
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, . •
,
: •
• 50.01 to
·60.00 .. ..··· ····•
7.70 ' h) I • payrrient of medical a,n 1 •,~).trg1cal
60.01 to
70.00 ...... .:. ~:. . , 8.80
• l
cl 1· . na,1"d 'medl'cai' or hosoit fu.l'lattendance·of
upp
,es c . ,
.
•
,t . .
. ., .,
70.01 to
80.00 ........ ,...
·oo s~n
e'i\1ploye o f .s uth e~1 l?lof et ? • • ,- : , !. . .
9
80.Ql to
90.00 ........ ,... ·: . •
• (c) fo pdy n:ent for 111vc~t1g at,1?ns of ac;r50
9·so
90.01 to . 100.00 ... ,....... .
uch- ·e'm ploy er, or ll.1 payment of m s
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100 01 to • 150.00 ... :.. ...... • •
,·es
tio-ations
~£ accid:n ts . o s uc.1. ~ml?. oy~r, ~r
1so:01 to
200.00 ...... ······ 13.oo. •
"',men
t'
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iti\'est1ga
t1.
ons
'of
mJunes
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his
0 , .. ..
?QQ 01 to
300.00 ....... :.:.. 24 -00 • 111 pa~
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-300•01 to
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400 00.•···... ·· ·· 30 •00 •.employes;
(cl) In payment. of w1t n~ss fees m cases
400:01 to
,500:00,........... 35 .o~
wherein an order of award JS gr ante~ to the
4
• •500.01 t o
750.00.. ........ .. 6~-~o
employ e of. su&lt;::~1 employer .. [L. 31, c, 94, §,.3'.
, ... . 750 01 to 1 000.00 ......... .,.
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8? so amending L. '21, c. 11_1 • § 2 , L . . 25, ~- 1;24, § 3,
1.,000.01 to 1,500.00...... .... .. • - ·oo
L. '23, c. 60, s 7,; . C. S. ;zo, §. 433\.
1.,..,::;oo•01 •to 2' 000.00.:.......... lO0.
l?0 00
' Ci;e&lt;l In re Winborne, 34 Wyo. 3491 244 P. 135, anto 3' 000.00.••· ··· ··· ·· 14000
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-? ,000 •01
notated und er .§ 124-114.
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3 000 01 to 4 000.00.... ..... .. .
· .... ... ... 150 •00
4· '000 •0 1 to 51' 000.00..
Filing of payrolls with state treas1 124~118.
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·175.00
Ovei: ,5,000.00
_. ... ... ... ....• ···· ····.. ········;·
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urer. It shall ·be tl~e luty of each 1employer to
Provided~however; 'iii th at the· expe'.1~e p f !he forward to th e tate treasur er , on a blank fp~m
administration of thi s chapter and of making provid e,d by said state t.rea~ uxer, fl. true ~PPY'
th e collection s herein . fix ed , is g reater as to of his .pay ro ll o f i)e1;so ns 111 hi s emp\?Y engag~4
non-resident '. employers· engaged in ex~ra-h~z- in extra-ha zardqu ~mploy m ent d~nng, t.he.,c_ur-,
ardous occup.ations, than such exp.e1:ise ,o~~an:is rent calet~dar .n:onth , sworn to eith er by hlf~to such ernployers bona ~ide d?m 1c1l~d w!t!1m self or tl1e perso1J hav ing know~edg~. of . s~1~l
the state of vVyoming, the service. and J?O~ICl11g payrolls. E ach emp~oy e.r, , unless' o~?erw1se
charge, upon the monthly prem~um · paid by ~upp) icd. ,vith, the last ab.ove blap~ '~?rm~; shall
non-resident employers engaged 111 extra-haz- seasonab ly apply to said . state . treasurer f?r
ardous occupations, shall be dou?l e the fo~ego- the same; and any e.mployer who shal_l' fail,
ing schedule, '.3-S th~ same apphes to resident neo-lect or refuse t o funii sh such true ' copy of
employers eng~ged m extra-hazardous occupa- hi ; pay roll of persons ih . hi s , em ploy! or. shall
tions.
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r;efu se • to •make· t he monthly prem1qm . payThe term "non-resident" em players .ot extra- ments as provided by tHe t!;!rms of this .chapter
hazardous occu'pations, in this connection,.shall when they become due, and against ""..h~m a_n
be construed as .an employer pf lab.o r engaged awarq 1s·.made; to .any ,njtired ·'Y~rkm.a,f1_:m his
in extra-hazardous occupations, who for the employ, ~hall be persona.Hy liap\e t&lt;? · the st~tt;
previous twel!•e months has not ,bee1_1 a con- of Wyoming, fo i: the use and benefit of th~ 1~tiriuous contributor to the compensation · f~nd , clustrial accident fund, to be ,retovered . by. smt
as in this chapter provided, and who has not brought by the state on the -rel.atio,n of th~ st~te
been 'bona 'fide doniiciled, in; or ·a resi'dent of treasurer, ;in· a1·surrf ·-equal .-t o 'such award- ~r
the state ·of Wyoming continuously for the pre- a\varcls ..as· ·are ' entered for 1 payment _from _tlie,
ceding twelve months next prior·t,o engaging in workmen's ·comperisatidn fond of the state of·
the business of an "employer' of:labor·in. extra~ Wyoming.' -The entry ·of, final or.der· by the
hazardous occupation." .Wh~IJ.· any .SUGh . em-·
judge of. ·district ' ciourt" ·having• jurisdiction of
player, shall ,co11tribute _to sai~ fond '.1-s requir.e&lt;). s1.'!ch ·cause ·approving ,and ,allowing an award
by this c.h apter, f?r twelv,e CQ!'.secuttve. months_
immediately prior to the ·c?mmencemen~ ,~ithin • of c~mpensati~h ·shall· be prima .facie proof of
this state c:if the occupation, the reqmrement, th_e habi!jty of an employer .so ·faj_ling to co1;1ply,
to pay double the service and polic~ charg"e with this =provis~on of th~s chaptei:; . P,roy1de?,
shall cease. •
••
. that ijot;i~resi~eJ;J.,t ~tpploy_~rs,i upon e~ga~mg ~n
any ex.tra-ha:?i~rd9.us oc~up~tion as defined in
For .the purpose of ericouraging care on the
t~~~ c~apt&lt;:r, a.nd. having in ·their employ. work-;
part of the employers and thus decr'e asing ac-· ni e•n perform'i ng ·such'. ··extra-hazardous i.vork,
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124-111.

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�WORKMENIS :COMPENSA&gt;I'ION I

124-126 •

shall ; be · deett!ed • front the •elate bf · the com- · men , who·· nfay,• die ·as tlil 1resuit -• of · stich inmeii.cementr. of s'\.'fch;.,vork, to· have •designated .' jtiries, except--in -case of ;ii'ijurie·s clu·e ··solelf ,ffo
the :secretary, o f state of:the 1state of vVyoming the culpable neg ligence of such injured Jem 1 •'
tfreir • agent· fori 5etv•i ce of '. any • process upon , ploye, shall receive out of 'the industrial· !tcti~'
tI-iem :i11 ·al1.y, action prosecuted hereinundet; cletit fund , compensation·-• in·: dcc6rclance witl1 '
and , fui,ther, hprovided; that• the secretary . of: the followin g isch'edtile; ancl :such payment shall 1
state, · upori •the, receipt of • ariy process· shall ·· be in lieu of and talc'e the· place of any and aU ·!
send the saine '.b y registered inail to the address ·· ri g hts :of action against. any employ'e r • ·c onof the' addressee only, and •shall· request th at a·• tributing, as req uired lbyt!this ·c hapter, t o .. tHe
return· receipt .·for same ! be ·,furni shed. The industrial acciden_t ifun.d ;in 'favor rof ·any person '
pro\Hsions' of. this· sect'.ion 1 shall i10t modify .any . or persons by reason of Jariy,,such injuriesi•or'. •
other' provisions of this 'c hapter, but shall ·be death . •. · :. : • ",, •• ,,,, rf--w "' ·' ,. . . •: ••
deemed to ·be in addition thereto.
•
(a ) . "Perinan ed t '. pa1\ ial·1,clisability'.' ineahs·..
:It·shail flll'th b ·' be -the duty of each eniployer the loss of either .one ·foot, Jon·e leg, ·one hand., ·:
heretofor~ ,ni.en'tionecl to notify the state treas~ one ai·m , oh e eye, ·or the Js1g ht'tot one· _eye, one •
urer •in ·the 'e,teht' tlhiH1e ,l1as ceased to ·employ or · more fingers-,'-one or more toes, a nd dislocaworUtnen _in:·occupation·i; ·of •an •extra-hazardous ti on •wh ere• the ligalne11ti lare ,severed;. or any::
natuire: :a:s ·idefitied •by 1th is chapter, An y 'fa ilu re • other injury kno,'\'T nito ·sui:g ePy to be pernianent •
of ·;any such , erhployer to file ,vith said state partial dis abi lity&gt;. Fo1' any J? ef manent: -partial •
tr:easuver ·a••copy · ofi his payroll as lierein pro- cl isabi lity: herei'nafteh .specifically described, 1·e- •
vided, •sha'll 1be .a n1isdemeanor; and ·any wilfully · sulting from an.:inJiiry; tthe workman shall' re- ,:
false ·statement 'in atiy ,affidav it made as herein ceive a lump·.sum!as follow s : • • •, • 1 , , •. •I
prov'ide&lt;l . =shall , likewise constitute• a• misde- F or th e loss cJf a t huinb 'ii..l, ....... '.. :.. :.:.r.. •.$ 337.50 •,
me111or, and-· any 'misd ei-frean01' , committed in F or the 1oss of· a first finger ..... ,.. :...,... .. ... 300,00
violation of thi s section shall be punishabl e by _ F or the loss of a second fin g er ........ .. .. .. '· 225.00 .,
a fine ·of not .n;ore -thai1 •.five htinclred ·c1oll ars 1 For-th e .loss of a .thi1:d finger .......... ":..•. -225.00,
($500.00). f~: '29,' c. ' H9/ §·1,: ame11di1ig L. 127, F-or ·the loss :of ·a fo urth fi ng er." .... '.. ,.. :.. 225.00 .
F r, tH e' loss •of a pc1lm (metacarpal
• ..•
c.' 111,§.3; L.'2~/'.c!·60,·~.8;• C . . •'~0,§ 4332.
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bo ne) ', .. 'i. .... .....·.. ;.,'! ......: .. :.. 1.... , ..1.... :.... , .. : , 900.00 .:
124-J19: ,Inspectoros-F:ailpre to pay ;:i.ssess- Fo r .th e 'loss 'of a hand• .. /. .......:.... .. .... .. ·1,500.00 :
ment-Penalty. The slate treasurer is author- For the loss b_f ah arn1' at ot below · '
.~ ·~n
ized .a11d , empo,vered, for the p,m:pose • of enelb ow ,... : .. :. .: .. .... :.... ... i.: . .. , . ! .. !.. :..c .. .... .. 1,800.00 ,:
for.c ing ,the , pi•ov i.-sio!1s of thi s c.hapter, to . ap- For t he .loss of a'fr 'a nu, abo,r.eielbow .... i2,000.00
ppint two' inspec;\oi;s, ·the salar_1es - and -act\tal
For an ky-lo is (total•. stiffness·, of)· or ··COnJ ,r
an&lt;l uecessary ; traYeling expenses •of suc.h m- tracture~ ( clue ·to scar.s :or ,injuries) 'Whicn 'rnake
spectors- to l;&gt;e pa;icl. out of the' industrial acci- t he finge1·s mo·re tha11+ lfsel'ess, the same ,
&lt;le'n t fund: ·Jn. case any employer engaged, i11 amounts apply ··to:.such finger· or . fin-g·ers (not ·,
atJY. ·~xtr:a..:hazard·o us busi ness or industry, as thumb1 as given ~bcive: ::
i ,...,: ·.·,., ,, ••. •1 •
defined:·by . thj_s ch.apter, shall fail or refuse to
The-loss of a third- or 'clistal: phalange ·of '~he '
pay; th,e assessment upon \1i s current monthly thumb shall ·-be co11siderecl ' to be equal to the '
payroll,,a,s-;is req,u ired by this chapte r, he shall loss·of one-half of such t1mmb; -the lbss of t'he ;
be guilty of a misdemeanor ,and .s~all b'e pun~ more than ' oneJhalf 8f ·such ·thumb 'shall" be ,.
ishecl by a fine of not more than five hundred considered to be equal'to. the loss. 9£ the 'whole
dollars . ($5QO.OO) : aqcl in addition , to the sa\d thumb.
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fine it shall be the duty of,the.attomey general .
The loss of. a third .or ,clis'fal •phalange of'.'c!:ny 'of this . state to .immediately bring suit in · the fii1ger .. shaH be coi1siclet:e&lt;l ·ta: be· equ~l' to the"'
name ~£,th~ .state ,for the benefit of the in~us- , loss of twb: thirc!l o,f•·such' finger: r - :· ,· • . I .. I
trial act.i&lt;le11~ ,fond; ,against such empl.ayer,_for, . 'The loss of· iri6re ,than;: the rniddle and' 'distal
tl).e •collecti.0n , of · such , assessment, and 1£ a pli~langes C?f ·a•n·y fi1?-ger : sh~lF ~e ·co_nsidere~ to
judgnJent for. the r:e.coyery of said assessment • be ' equal to the loss 'of' t:he whole .firig'er; pro- ·
1
he giv~n. in ,fav:or, qf 1the 1 stat~ .for .,t h.e use, a1;tl vided '" however, • tn4t' 'ii1 i10 cast! '' sl'ia.11 Hie I
benefit of·,, tlw jnd.usti:iaJ .a ccident fund, said • airfoti~t received for more than one:finger, exjudgm_e1}t . shalt' b\! ·.for, do;ub!e th~ amount -of • ceed the amount' in this · sch'ecli1le for the loss
the . payrol~, c!;S~es~~n~_nt , p,rov1qed m §, 124-1,1?,. of a hand. • • .. ., •
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toa.ether with costs. [L.- 27, c. 111, § 4, amend- For the l'oss .of 'a -great t!:Je ·.'..... ::....'.:....,.:.. .. $2Dq.00
in;'L.
'23,' •c. 1!60;' ..- §.9
'; I C.. S.,'2QJ
. § 4333.
For the loss.. of one of tlie toes o·~her ' ; - • I
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than great toe ·.... ,&lt;.... ,.'. :.:..... ::.... J .::...... .. : 150.9()·.
124-120. ,' Comperisatlon s~hedule.· Each e1n::
The loss of··mo're •than 'two-thirds .o~ a'.n)' toe •
ploye; who ·shall be fojur~d in anf of th_e ext~ashall
Jje considered· equal' to·· the loss · of ' the
hazardous -employments as here1!1 _defmed, or '
whole
toe •.;..
r.. ; ;; : ; ' r • '
tlie dependent family of,any,such mJured workj .

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�WOR~&lt;MEN1S COMPENSATION I

20.08 .

shall• have, p.ower; ?-t any tim¢ 9udng_ said pe\·Th~. loss _of less, than t,wo,thir~s: of any t~ ~ ' iod, upon applica.t10n and h~armg1 with notice
1
sb~ll 11e c&lt;;msidei;-ed, eq4al, to t4e loss of one-h
to tbe emplo;yer, ,wd a showmg-of th_e necess.1ty
of th,e tq~t •. . .
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tJ1erefor, t,o order all ·or cllJYr p~st-of the__u~paid
For the loss of a foo.t ., .. ..- ... .. ........ •.... ...... $1,- •. , balance of tl;.e awaxd· t,0 ·19e p.a.l~,, to th.e m~u.red·
For t·l1e loss of a leg below the ~nee .... 1,500,00 \.\'@ rkm&lt;Jn as a hu;1? p s.w)1_; pr.(i)y.td(jd.-_t_ha,t \( the
Fqr1tbe loss o_f a leg, above the knee .:.. 1,800.00 ' w,Q;;}onan sha~l che_• leav~l~g ~Jl. ttnpatd lvalcin_ce
F.o r 1;he loss: of an eye or the..sight
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of tbe· a\\ &lt;_1,rd, the'n: s.u cb u11-pa1.~ bala\1c.e sh;all,b(!
thereof . ...... :.. ,.... ..... ..... ...... .. ....... , ... .. .... .. 1,800.00 r~turn,ecl, to. •~h_e, ind.us t.ria.t ~~~1dent fun.cl. a:11.d be ,
•For, any other injurx .know11; to sui;gery to • ci;edited., t,o, .the ·emJD loy.e r; s bnJance. If, the.
be permanent partial disability, the worl~mar. • woxkman snffei;in_g ·.si1ch_, pet7tJ1.a.Ren.~ total disshall receive a sum in the amount proport10nal abili tiy: have · a hO)'i 011 boys, t~u,de~ s_1xtee.ti; (Hi) .
to the extent of sttch permanent partial. cUs- years of age, o;: girts: .u ¼1.cLer· e1gh~_een. :( 18): ye_arir
ability based as near as m~y be upon the foreof age, the g,u~rd.\al1 of s1,tch_.child o.r Ql;uldr~u,
o-oino- schedule but iri ever,y such case the
~1110~1,t allO\{,eci for; the• injur,y shall be paid in appoi•n,te~J as hecev1a~te,r p.r~v,1de~l, shall--r.ece1,,~e
monthly, i)1stallments at th e rate of fifty dol- fo r the use ancl be!Jef.~t.of said cht)d or ch1ldre1J;
lars ($50.00) per month_if th.e workman be un - a li1111p tp]l of OtJ ~ l1tlt1:dred aJ1d , twe1:1ity, ~ollars •
m.arrj_ed a_t the time 06 the injuFy, and at the ($i°20.Q0) p.e r y~c.lt;: ~o r .ea.ch boy, • lll1.&lt;le,r s1xtee;i
rate of-sixty dollars ($60.00) p.er month. if the ( l_(j)._ y~a.i;s 1.1rittL t_he. t11;n e w hen; ea.ch .of ::\aid
w.orkman has a wife with ·whom he is living' at bo,ys )1al·l bec;qme:-.s~.-teen ' (16) y eaIJs of age, ,
the tih1e of the. i_n jury_; prov.ided, h_o we.,rer, that and; a : lum p sum- of 0~1e hun,di;ed a:n1 twen.ty,
the court making su.c h aw&lt;J.i:d_shall retai n j,uri s- dollars ($120.QQ) per' year-, for e:ach girl unde_r
diction oLthe same until said a.ward shalUiave eigh tee1:i (18.) )re,\1:s· of age .tln til th.e -tim.e w.hen
b~en. fully paid, wi.tl}: .poy;.eb to modify or each or said girls sh;:i.11 beco,me, l'!Jghteen ~is).
change. the amount of the a.ward to conform years of age; provided, . that the ag~regate
to any- change in the cot:1dition of the injured lump pai d t o said gua_rdiqn s h&lt;1,J)i .in no ca.s e ex- ,
workman, and sha_ll· ha..ve power at any time ce~d fo ur thousand 9011,a rs• ($4,0.00.00), and. any- .
during said period, upon application and hear- ' and all a ,".ards mad e on acc_o pnt of a1Jy s'-'ch.
ing, with notice to the employer, and. a show- child or chi ld ren, ha!!' be disbursed under a
ing of the necessity therc:£01', -to order all oi:.any proper guai,dians hip ·to be crea.t~d :by the court
part of the unpaid bala.nce of t_he award to be . or .judge. niaking s uch award.
(c) "Tempo1jary: t otal disa~ility" means an
pai_d· to.the injured workman as a lump sum : ·
(b) "Permanent total: disability" means the injury "hich, though it• ma:)' res ult or does r-eloss.. of·. both . legs or both ar.ms, total loss of su-lt in a pe'rma-nent total or part;i'al disability, ,
eyesight,- paraly,sis ·or othei: conditions penri_a:-, tem:po'rarily incapa&lt;;itates, the injured: person
nentl)~ incapa.c ita.ti1)g t:he workman f_rqm pe~- froi11 performing any ,vork .atl any gainfol occuforming any " ~ork at• any gainfu) occup~tioo. pation•for the time, but from •W•h-i ch :injury sti~h
·where there has been a pr.ev.ip us disab ility, a:=.: person may recover by 'ntedical or. ·surgical
th,~ loss of one eye, or t)J~ sight, thereof, one treatment 1 and, be able ·to. resum·e. ·work. , In
hand, one foot, or any. other, prevjous p~rma- such case, if the workman be unmarried ·at the
nent- d.i sability, tlJe perc~n.t,&lt;lg.e of· cjisabilit){· fpr; • time ' of. the injury, he. sball 1 rcic'e ive the -sum, of
a s,u qsequent injury, sha,1-1 be de.termin~d by fi~ty dollars ($50.00) per- mo11th; ·s o long as the- '
ded].!!=t.ing, tJ1!!teft;o111, the: pei:c~ntage of · the total disability shall- 'continue. , If; , he have;•a,
previous disability, as it existed at the tin1_e ,of· '"ife \v-ith whom he -is living.• at the .tim·e of, the
the-suJJse_qu~r~t injury,. \IVhen permanent total injury, he shall- receh;e sixtj d·ollai:s • ($60.00)'
disability results from t!Je i_11jupy .the, workman · per, m·0.nth; and · if he' _have, ~oys under sixteen
shall receive the . su1n of..four t_h ous 4 qd . dolla.rs (16) years. of. age• or- girils mider ·eighteen, (18} •
($4,Q00.QQ), b,u½' in ev.ery sµch cas.e the amo.u nt • years •. of age, ·or -both 1he: shaU:,r.etei've·-for• each-·
allqweq. for the injurjr shaU: 1,re paid in monthly; se:ve-n and; on~:ha-lf. dollars•. ($1:S0}'•per: in0nth,
insta,llm.ents. 4 t the rate of: (i(ty: ,dQllar!'\ .(~5.0.00) but· th~·- total monthly. payments shall not -~per-month if the w,orkman,b.e Uru'flarried;at the c~ed • mnety doll_at-s. ·($.99100~ · per month. :No
tim~ qf1 tli!! injµry, a~d ..41:, the. ra;t.:: o~ sixty dol- comp~nsatton,, _exc~J?t t,lfo,•~ipens_e •o{ medical
lars ($60.00) per fi?.OtJt!J., if the work.m.aµ , lrn,s a!ten-ttc;n~, sha-Jl 'be _a-llowed' •for -tli.e first seven
a wife with whom he is livii1g at the tiine of
the injury; provided, .ho"'fe,,.er,, that tl1,e .cqu 1t , (I) ~ays of dl~abilit:y.,~ui&amp;_s s· the in~apacity. ·exteucls _beyo~1d th~;.. period. 'of' tw.~ nty-'cme (21)
making such .a.wa,rd shaH r,etajn, jurisdirtio~ .qf
days, 111 which case the compensation shall' run
t11t· saJlle until . sa,id awards slrnll hqye been fr_om) .~h_e tim,!:l , o,L.,the .iIJ.jur-y . . As. ·soonr as re·
fully paid, with,-pow.er tq m.odi£-y or: change tqe cover
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• Y. is.,so . con1pl~te, thqt the earning poweramo.unt of: tile &lt;!Ward to coJ1form,'to, any change
th
ofr ~ wprkman_a1;, an}'i•.kind .of work. is restored,
in the condition of the injured workman, and. th
e payinen-t_s shall0 cease; butr in n~ .case shall•

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WORKMEN'S CQMPENSATION

124-120

~he total payments made in such cases exceed · · per month; provided lio:w ever that the court
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amoun.t h. er~m
ma J&lt;~ng
sue_Ii a war? may·
~p~~ 1 1~ to .. ~ paid ~u mJured workm~n fo_r_m.- , h.canng, with no_t1ce ·to tlie employer and a
Jttnes causmg p.eimanent total . d1salnbty. sli.o·wi"ng of the ne_cess.i.ty therefoli, order all or
\V_he 1_1 th e worl,&lt;man_ has non-res1d_ent alien , any pa.rt of the. unpaid .balance of the award to
clukh en· he s_h~ll receive only on~-~hird of the be. pai cl to the s_urvivihg, spotise as a lutnp sum.
sµm_ ab.ove fixed for_ boys under _sixteen (16) If th~ surviving sp0use shall re-marry before
yeai s of age and girls under eighteen (18).. all -of sai.d award has been paid then he or she
years of age.
.
•,
shall onlv be entitled· to recei v:e the sum of two
. . ( d) • In all cases_ of ~cu1~o_rary total disabil- hundred , and . seventy dollars ($270.00) out of
1ty, per!nai~e_nt partial cltsab1ltty and permanent th e uupaid ·balance of sa.i:d award, and further
t?tal d1Sability, the_ expens~ of medical atten- payrn ent shall cease; a..l'l&lt;l' _any bala nce of the
twn and of care 111 _hos.pita! of the , injured ~ward sha;H revert: to th e depend ent children,
:voi:kman, $\:1:a\J be paid fro1u. date of said in- 1f any th ei:~ be,; an,d if there be no dependent
Jury, the expense of medical treatm ent not to cbilcb·en the u11pai cL balance of such award shall
~xc;ee,c~ one hundred a.net fift:y dollars ($150.00) retur n: to. the g eneral• fun.d and th e same shall
111 an-y, case and. th e expense of care in hospital
be credited to th e employe r's balance; if the
n~t · to ex~eed ·OD&lt;': hundred and fifty dollars
ur vivi11 g sponse .shall dj e before all of said
($150.00) 111 any_ca:ie, unless under general ar- awa rd has . been paid, th en th e unpaid balance
range~uent the -wor!nnan is entitle d t o medi cal shall n:ve rt . to th e depeQd ent chil dren, if any ;
atte1~t1011 and ~are 111 h.o pita!., or th e employer if 1-1 0 dE:penden.t children, th en such balance
furn1sh~s , a.d cq,ti.ate and proper m edical atten- sha!J revert to the general fo nd and be credited
tion . and hospital facilitie s to- hi s emplores; to th e emp loyei:'s. balan ce; pro vid ed, in any
provided, howe"er, that no bill or fe e fo r med i- case, where the sur viving pou e hall r ecal attention 01: care in ho~l,)itaJ. shall be al-. ma rry or die before all of the award has been
lowed or paid with out nqtice to th e em ployer paid, the rema ining_ balance shall be paid to
and a. hearing if 1:equ e_s ted by said employer. the sur i,·io g depend ent children in t he fo llowThe state treasurer shall have the. pow er to es- ing manne r ; I n ascertainin g the a mount to
tablish a schedule fixin g the fee s for ,Yhich all be paid to ,each su~·vjving child in th e case of
medical, surgical, hospital or oth er legali zed in alei chil dren, t he age of such mal e child shall
forms of treatment rendered to employes und er · be fi g ured from the time of th e death or rethis section shall be compen sated. Each phy- marriage of such survi,;in g s pouse until such
sician or surgeon attending a workman injured mal e child attain s the age of sixteen (16)
while engaged in extra-hazardous occupation year · an d in the case of femal e children, the
shall file wit.h tbe clerk 0£ the court of the t ime _hall be figured from th e time of the death
county ,Yithin which such injury acct.ired and or Tc-marriage of Sllch surviving spouse until
with the state treasurer, under rules to be pre- s uch femal e child attain s the age of eighteen
scribed by the state treasurer, a full and com- (18) yeai;s, and the unpaid balance of such
plete report fully describing the nature of the· award shall be divided- in each instance by the
injuries to .such workman; p1:ovided, that such 1:umber of months b&lt;,twecn such periods of
report shall not be required unless the dis- t1_m _e. In ~ase of _the death_ of any of such surabilty resulting from such injury lasts through v1nng children, the J?0:t10n of such award
the day or the injury requires , medical services made p~yabl~ t? such child by the t~r~s her_eother than the ordinary first aid treatment. o.( shall be d1v1ded , ~mong: t)1e surv1v11:ig ch1IAny physicia,n or surgeon failing to fil~ any re- dren ,pro. r~ta; p1:ov1ded, further,_ tl!at if all o.f
port as herein. provided shall be pumshed by the ~urv1v111g cl11ldre1~ s]Jould _die b~fore t~e
a fine of. not m.ore than fifty dollars ($50.00). unpaid balaQce ,of th~. ~ward 1~ ei:itu-ely .m.§.::
\\There death results from an injury the ex- tu~becl. then the remammg undtstnbuted porpense of burial shall be .paid not to ~xceed T(on at sucli .aw~rd shall reve1,t to t!1e general
one hundred. and fifty dolla:rs ($150.00) 111 any fund_ and be cred1teq to ~h~ employers balance;
ca,se, unless oth.e r arra_n gements. exist between pro:vid~d, forth.el',, th";t 1£ 1t be shown that the
employer and. employe unde.r agreement-;
s~rvhm1g ,spou-se w1lfully deserted deceased
(1) But if the workman leaves a widow or w1thout ..£ault upon the part of the decea~ed,
invalid widower to whom he· .or she l'ias -been such surviving· sp,ouse shall not be regarded as
regularl0r ~al'ri;d by a marriage duly. sol~mn- a_ dependent in arty de¥ree, but in such ca_se· the
ized by a legal ceremony, such su~vtviilg right ?f boys _und_er sixteen , (16) years of age
spouse shall receive the sum of two thousand and girls ~nd_er e1ght_een (18) -¥ears of age !o
dollars. ($2,000.00), but in every such case the compensation shall no_t _he defeated. If said
said ·award shall be paid in mon.thly installs ,~orlo,:ian leaves a surv1v111g b?y· or b?ys under
men ts at the rate of forty.-ffve dollars ($45.00) • sixteen (16) years of age 9r girl -or girls under
111 .t 1
1e ao-greo-ate the lump sum

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�124.:.120,

2010

WORKMEN'S I GOMFENSATION!

• t6-Jliave res ulte'd ;from !-\fa_rinj_uries,' the'. widov."
eighteen (18) years·. of i a·g e·;:the gua:1'dia~ ·oL of: said workman shall rb_e 1ent1_tled·:to an · award ,
such child or children appofoted as· herein~ft~r , because of tHe deci thrbf.the1'workman as 'herein
provided,· shall receive •for · the use'. and bend1~ • . ,,Med but ·.t,he anrotfnt ,of•the ·paytn'ents •re- ·
Pl 0
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•
,
of said .child or children, •a .Jump sum of one ceived
by·: the : inju:red ;,·wor &lt;man ,111 ·.e,xcess 'of.
hundred and twenty dollar's ($120.00) ·pe! _-year : two th o·u s·and ',dollar.s ('$2,000.00). pnor• to ' his ,
for each survi\'ing-boy undet sixteen (16). years_1 death shall ; be cl edt1cted, I ~1:0~1 -the • a111~1\n.t rof
of-age until the time,when each of said surviv~ he'r awardt '·. ; 1 ·'• 111 ' • ' ' &gt; •11 • • • ! ,
•1
ing boys /shall becOJ11e· sixteen (16) :years of
(
5)
If
t
he
workman
leaves
n~.
·
.
";lid'ow;
,
or
.
age, and · a ltimp sum , oP ofie hundr'ed and
1
widower,i
or
bOY,!ll!1~~r·
~h
~
age
of
_
s
ixteen
(16)
twenty dollars- ($120.00) per year for ead1 surviving girl urider eighteen (18)· .years of age yea rs, or g irl, uncl er •the· age o'f J e1_g,I:i~ee1ytl8f
until the time wh&lt;':n each of sa id surv'iving girls years,· but leaves •a ' parent or ·par.en ts: survivshall become eighteen ( 18) years of age; · pro- ing, such survivirig par~nt or p~r~n~s, if ·living.
vided, that the aggregate lump sum paid to in the Un ited States/ s hall ~·ece1ve· a -h~mp •sum
said . guardian shall in no case exceed •three of fiftee11 hundred ,·dollars ' ($1,500.00); prothodsand, six · hundred dollars ($3,600.00). In vided,· a parent' or p,tren'ts,,,w ho ' a1"e clepen·dents
all l cases where an orde.r of com pensaiion is and · who are non~res icl ent a li ens, shall -receive
mad e on 'accou1it of boys under s ixteen (16) a lum p. um of 'o ne-third·of ,f iftee n hut1dred do!•
years , &lt;;&gt;f age, , or g·irls · u11 der eighteen , (18) Jars ($1,500.00) . 1· r L. •-'31•, .o.- 94, '.S 4, a111endi1ig
years of ·age, or both·, or to ·persons ii'1 corn~ L. 129, C. 48, § 1-; L ..'29, c. 64, §· l; 1 L '. '27, C. 111' .
petent, sa id ·,fund shall be di bu rsed • under a ' § 5 J ,L . '25, c. 124,: § 4,; · L. '23; c: 60, §§ ·-Ib,. 11 '.
.•'20,, § 4334.' : •. - ' ·
i:froper guardianship•t o ·be created by the court L. '21, C. 138, §§ 5 l 6, 7; ·c_
f
or ,judg:e makin g such an order.
'· •
Und er sub-d ivision b nercof, policy to allO\v more·
(2)° If t he injured . ~rnrkrnan die .during-the for ch ildre n of a 'disaliled than for tho ·e of 'a deceased
. held, a question for the legislature. In re
perioc;l of t ~rn porary total dis.ability and after workman
Brennan, 29 Wyo. 11 6, 210 P . 939.
_
receiving comiJen sation :therefor, as herein proAwar9 for "pe_rnianent total disal/ility" nade .only
vided, and hi s death be shown to have re- ' in clear case. Stan.dare! O il Co. of' Inc!ian·a v.1 Sullivan
•
•
'1
suited from sttch i1~jtities, the widow and the 33 W yo. 223, 237 P. 253. 1 ' '
, Evidence showin g· enrploye's loss of finge rs oti I.ioth ,
gnarcfoi11 of the 'workm.an's Jboys •und er (16)
years of -age and girls m1d er eighteen (18) hand s, .held, to ju tify , a,yard (or perma ne.nt total :dis- .
abilit y." Sakamoto v. Kemnierer Coal Co. :i6· Wyo .
ye~·rs of ag'e 'shall be entitl ed ' to an award be- 325, 25:, P. 356.
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•
cause of the death of the workman as herein·
Sum paid fo r tem porarY. to'ta l disabilit) should be
provided, but th e total. amount of p~yments in deducted from lbtal pennanent •i.li sa bil ity· awardi Id:. ·
excess o~ two thousand·, four hundred dollars . Employe h el~ , entitled . to payment o f .compensation
($2,400.00) rccein~d by the injured workman !ll manpcr p;·&lt;;&gt;v1d cd by statut.e in .effect at time of ins
In re H 1bler, 37 W yo. ~32, 26 1 P . '648'.
•
during such di sab ility and -prior to his death Jury.
Ge nerally speaking , the ··lcgislatu~c did not inte1id
shall be proportionately deducted from the d?t_ible co111p~~1 sati~n to injured ' emt)loyes, un·d er proamounts herein ·provided to be paid to the sur- v1s1ous of this scct1ou. Mars!\: v. A ljoe, 41 W):o. 220,
al so ;i,mder § 121-137., ·,, _.
.
viving widow and the guardian of the work- 284 P: 2,60; .ann otated
.
' • •
man's boys under sixteen (1'6) ·yea-rs of ao-e
~24-121 : Additiona( compens~tion for -.di~- ·
and girls under eighteen (18) years of age. '."
fig_i1_
relll:ent: In all .cc\s c!s· of te1~1 p oi·ary totai clis'f
(3) H any workm.a n die within one year
ab1hty
.&lt;?r, peJ:marie'n t __ 'p'artial,, dipal/ il'ity w\1erc .
from the ?ate ?f r~~eiving an. award for permanent partial _d1saL1Iity and .his death be shown the wc;)]·km,a n :3hall si.tHer pe1:11Hinent disfigureto ha,;e resulted from the irijnries for· which the me!1t to _th~ f~ce _oi·' .J1e,ad' i:&gt;f ,1;iat_ure, St;) great
a\\'arcl was granted, the wi.clow and the auard- as to ,affe~t the_worJ&lt;!nan's.i~a'n1.ing ·capacity ·iii
ian of . the workman's boys ui1der sixtee~ (16) se~urp~g e1_n ploym_ent, the. 'ivorkman shall reyears of age, and girls ·ynder ~ig~teen (18) c_eive,. 111 pr&lt;?portion 't_9 tl1e 'exte'n t 6'£ stkh disy_e ars of age shall be entitled to an· award be- figure!nent, a lump·_s11111 in, a'd ditioii; ~6t to excause of the death of the workman: as herein ce7cl five hll)l&lt;lre&lt;l &lt;lo~la1's ($500.00). The court
· ·c1.e~~.;10_
t· 11. 111'
• ma
' ,· , k•.:.
pr~&gt;Vided, but . the amo.~ ht •of the payments re- shall
. ·, . take . into _co.ns,1
mg· , t he
ceived by th,e injured . workman prior to his h\\ ard any ~ormer _tjisfigut~Tl}ent to the fac~ or
ead o( ~t'.cl1 ,~,orkm,an. [L. '29, c. '. 64, .§ 2. •
death shall ··be proport10nately deducted from·
the ~n~ount~ herein provided to be paid to the
124-122 Comp • t: :• £ • ' • ' . ·: • .. k.
.
•
ens a 10n or herma. ,•A wor surnving widow and the guardian of the workman 111 order t 0 b e •ent1t
• Ie&lt;l to compensat1ort
.
. .·for ·
11:an's boys u:1der sixteen (16) years of age and. 1 . .
1e1tua must clearly prove. • , . •
.
girls under eighteen (18) years of age. : ,
1 Th
•
• ' ., ··'
•
' • • T at the hernia is of. recent orio-in •
(4) .If any workman die · within two years
2
hat·t
o
•
from the date of receiving an. award for per- pai •
d .1 s appearance ,vas accon'lpanied by
manent total disability and his death be shown of ;:• an discolorati'o11 ..al'\d evidence ,of tearing
tSsues were.•pr.esent,; !•,· , . . , ..-, ' ! .
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�2011 ·

'WORK MEN 'S G:&lt;DMP ENS½. :CI O K

124-128.

·3: Th~t it ,was · -i~ni. ediately preceded [,by;
some ;accidental stram- suffered· in the course:
of the e~ployment·; ,
.
' ;
-•4. . That it did ·nc:it ex ist prior to . the ,date ·of,
the alleged -injutiy.
••
.
, , • : ,,
If a w or~man, _after e?tablishin g his rig:ht ·t,ol
compensati on for hern )a a:s •a~ov·e •provided(:
elects not t o be op erated upon, an d t he he rni a
be~omes strangulated in th e fti ture, th e r esults
f.rom such stran g ulation ,.t ill not be com pen-•
sated. [ L. '29, c. 110, § 1.
,

.1I.

the.,~ai 1e -·as any .otheu1 j)l=operties of minors.
[ L.: /15, 1c 124; § 22'; . G::.- S. '20, §.4337. ;, .· : ,
., , 1 .,. . , . •
·f
., ..
,.
:
• :J.,?4, 1,?6:; • Extr,a-lw~ardo4s, . ,public w_o rk-,C'o~tract ·wor:\{. , '\iV heny~'er the state, cotmty or
api)' m ttt1ic;ipql.~or por~ti9n s,ha:lJ ,engage in .any
ext ra-h..;p:ard0us work ;in ;.which workmen ,are
emp loy('.cl for .,yag.es,. this clu1pter shall b&lt;'; appl icab le. th ereto. Th:e cmp lpy er's pay ments
in,t o, the .i ncl\\Stfial accj&lt;J~i1t fw1d shall be made
from the : treasury- of .the state, county , or 11111ni cjpa\ity. , It saip. ' "'.Ork is being done by ,con124~123. Forfeiture by injured employe:- tract the payroV of, t h.e con tractw a nd th e subPaymen~s with~eld. If. any in jured em ploye contracto1' s)1q )I be ,th~ -b~sis . of computatio n
shall ·persis't in un sanitary or inj uri ous pr actice, and in . the rcase of con t r.act ·w ork consuming
which tend s to -imper il or retard hi s recovery, less than ;one,,year ;i n _p.e rformance the req uired
or if'he shall refuse to subm it to such med ical· pay n1 en t into t he % ctdc;nt fu nd.s hall be subject
or •surgical treatm ent, as is ' r easo nably essenl to the pro;\,' i~ions of t hi s chapter and the state
tial to p romote hi s r ecovery, h e shall fo rfeit fo r ) ts, gype1:,a !. fund, the county or m ull'ici pal:
all' rig li t to com pens atiort und er thi s chapter ; corpora tion ,s.ha1 fb e entitled to co llect fr om t he
and where an injur:ed emplsry e is u_n d er cai-e contr actor · t he full amo·u nt pay_ab le to th e · in°
a nd treatm ent of a •phys ician , -he shall not be dustrial accid .ent. .f und and the contractor, in
permitted to personapy r eceive or u e any t m n sha ll · be -entitled t o collect fro m the subcompensation pay!1ient s allow ed him u nder contract91: hi s, proportio11a te amount . of paythi s chapter, excep t upo'n the order of such rn t;nt~ J he provi ions.of thi section shqll apply
phy sician, but such paymen t s shall b e with - t,o: al l _e xtra-hazardous '\vqrk .don e by contract,
held and ' delivered t o such' in jured ·. w orfoha n except that in priv ate work th e con tractor shall
upon hi~' r ecoveri ot discha'r ge by such ph ·.- be. respo n ible. p rimari ly and direc tly, to th e
sician. ['L. ' 15, c. 124, § 20; C! S ! '20, §''4335. • indu trial ' acci dent f und , for · th e p ro per perccn tagi:: of ,th e •total pay roll of the work and
Uo cli fi cat ion of · in structio n i,\S to effect o [ i.njurio~s
practices r etardin g r ecovery of injured employe, helrl.' fo r th e am ount due it, an d the ow ner of t he ·
not imprope r. fn r e Hibler, 37 Wyo. 332, 261 P . 648. '
prop erty affe~ted by,' the con tract shall be su1eE m ployer ha d burden of proof t ha t em ploye :perty fo r such
; pay ment s .... v; henever, and so
1
sisted in injurio us prac tices reta rding ~ccovery, Id.
loi1g
as
u11
der
th e .stat('. la,v, city charter or rnu To "pe rs ist" in injurious ·practices retarding inju red
emp loye's recovery means to cont inue again st opposj- nici ~al ordi nance, . prov ision is made for mu•
nicipa[ e'm ~l,oy~s inj ½~e.ci }11 th e co,u rsy of em-.
tion or remon strance. Id .
•
•
ployn1ent, uc'1 en;iploye sliq11 not be ent itled
124-124. Exemption from execution or at- to tli e be11efit s of this ch apt er an d shall not be
tachment. No money paid or payabl.e under in clude~ in th1e .p,ay roll 'of th e mun~cipality
1
this chapter out of th e industrial accident fund un der thi s chapter.'
1 [L . :' I 5, C. )24, § 23; c;::. S.
'20,
§
4338.
• •
•• •
•
•
••
shall, prior to issuance and delivery' of the warrant therefor, be capable of. being assigned,• Cit ed in •L eslie v. City of Casper, 42 \/\fyo.· 44, 288 P.
charged nor ever be taken in execution or gar- 1-5, a nn otate.cl und er' § 124-1 ~2. . • . ; • 1 , •
•
•
nisheed. Any such assigm'nent, ·attachinent,
l
•
garnishment or charge shall ·be void. [L. '31, , . 1:24,:,1_27. .Safety 9evices. Nothing in this .
c. 73, § 61 , ·amending L. ' 15, c. 124,' § 21 ;. C. S. chapt&lt;;: f contain ed shall .repeal any existing law
'20,. § 4336.
•
•
• provi cjing for· .t ~e , in :&gt;ta)lation _o r . maint&lt;,nance
Cited in L a Chappelfe v.· Union P aci fic ' C_o al Co.; of any de,vic.e, ,rn ea,ns _or rpethod for the prevention of acciclents ·in extra-hazardou s .work or
29 'v'V_yo. 449, 2!4 P. 587:
• •
for a penalty or punishment . fo i;- failure to, in-·
124-125. , Mino/workman. :•A inin~r wqrk- s'ta)_! •or' mai!ltain any;__s}t&lt;ch . prote~ti ve ,device,
ing at an age legally permitte_d u_n~t;r_ the J3:ws means or method. [L. 15, c. 124, § 24; C. S.
of this state shall be deei:ne&lt;l sm JU!,'JS,_fq~ the '20, ,§ 4339. '. ! .
..,; ·,, f;., i:
.. t
.J •• ,,.. • , !, ·! ,
, 1
,
!1 : ,
purpose of this , chapter a1;d no ~ther .pei:s9!1 · t , ·tr
,l~4-128. ,Unlaw~ul to receive more .t ~an 5.%
shall have any cause of action or ri~t tq com:-,
pensation for injury to such. minqr w9rkma11, o(comp_e nsation for seryices re~derep. It s hal,1
except as expressly provided in this ,chapter; . be u11lawful, for any P~r son:,or: a11y numb.e r, oL
but in . the event of a lump sum payme_i;i:t be- p('.r §&gt;qns acting togeth.e r ;or -separately or in any
coming dt~e under this chapter to such, minor way, including attonieys; .agents, interpreters,
workman, the· management . of same shall ,be. and all other persons, to receive or agree to rewithin the probate jurisdiction of the• c'ourts; ceive either directly or '. i11directli from , any
,

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�20.12
, r.01\,rpENSNf,IO N
WORKMEN' S! ~ J.VJ.
ai'd .ou.t •on ,acco'un.t
, .
. ·bf i11-9 uries,,or
._
, death
. result.
.
fr
•· ·uries 110, ·s11ch ,,emp.1.o.y ments, and
beneficiary or beneficiaries. undei; this chapter, P
111 1
111-01
G&gt;m
•
•
1
•
t
·
th
·
•
for services. .rendered or to ·be rendered, eit~el'
&lt;&gt;
• ·format1011 re. atmg
any
ot·h er in
1 , .o. 1e :operatton
jointly or separately, in relatio1! to pr_oct!~.m g on
. a d 11lln1s
• • ti·a.t1•0 u·· of, .Hus:, pap.terr, t1at may. be
, ~ t . t. and to make a foll:•~epQrt· thereof,
any benefit or ·benefits :tinder th1~ chapt~r, a 1;;.
e1 es ,
d •
1
sum or sums ao-gregat111g- more· than . five P , . 0. f 111
ether wth st(ch rec.omm~r .at10ns as 1e .may
centum of the ,~hole amount received '&lt;?r , to_ be· tog
nei· fo·.1--cha.no-es
-or amend1n~nts
here-,
proF
&lt;&gt; •
.
received · by suth beneficiary or bend1c1ane_s;, din·eem
a;1d to publish a fol I ,repqrt the1 eof, to th~
on accoimt of injuries to any~ employe, and 111
' . . 011 0li bef0re t;h e 31st day of Pecemnor, . . •
1?4 s 28. L '17no event to exceed· fifty dollars, ($50.00.): ~v~ry gover
ber in -each ear. lL. J5, c .•, - , S- ; ·1 • -;
person viol'ating or concerned in the ·v10lat_1on. C. 69, § 7; c. S. '20, § ,4343 .. i .
1.
:
., , ,
of the- provisions 0Hl1is section s~~~I be gmlty
of a misdemeanor, and i.tpon co1w1ct1on. thereof
.12;4,t.32. ~~~m,_ination"" by,; state ti:~asµrer.
sh.all be fined not ress than fifty · dollars The ·, stat~ ,treasurer . may, a,t any tnne 1 _on
($50.00) nor more than five · hundre_d d~llar_s t,w.en-ty~fp t\1.', h.ours' , not ice, ( u1_1Je ss :_such nqt_1ce
($500.00)-, to which may be · added 1mpnson- is waiv-e&lt;:l: by .t h e. emp) oye1), e1theF lf! ,person_9r
111ent in the cotinty ·jail for a term not exceed- throu 01h· any. au t h0ri z.ecL m spector, rag.~nt- or ,
in o- 11inety days. It sh~II be the duty of the cleput;, exap1iile the b~ols::s, a~co-t~nts '._ 0J pay:c
co~mty and prosecuting attorney of the county roHs of any em pl9ye1: at any ~1m e fo_r t.h: pur-.
in which any injury occurs -to give ·all· necessary pose o£ secuxing ;rny _1µforrnat 1011 de :red •111 the
le,;.al advice to any injured· workmari, or ~11s· admjni tration of t h1 . hap ter. [L. 27, c. 111,
d~endents,' ,d10 . may' seek ad vie~ in makmg § 6, am ending .C. S. '20, § 4,344.
and -filinO'·
claims • for compensat,
911, and . to
0
.
. .
prepare all statements of claim or _other papers·
124-13,3. DisablE:d workman. exam.~ned by _
necessary or advisab.le to be filed by such employer's phy'sician-Recqvery rep9rted , t9
workm an· or dependents, free of all charges and court. An,y w orkman. awar ded co mpens.at10r
costs: [L. '21~ c. 138,- §' 8, amending C. S. '20, fo r tempo rai·y ·t o~a1 disabi li ty und~r this _cha;p§ 4340.
tcr, a defitied by &lt;.;l aus.e (~) of§ iz4-120 shal},
Cited in- Zancanelli V. Central ·coal &amp; Coke Co., 25 · if th.e reafter req uested by lu s e.ip ployer, sub,1mt
Wyo. 511, 173, P. 981, ;i;nnotat~d under § :12~-113.
hi111self fo~ m ed ical x a111 inatioi1.by a. physician
Cited as to attorn ey s fees m In ne H1bler, 37 \Vyo.
lie.en ed to prac.ti.c e m eqicin e in, th is stat~, aF,a
332, 261 P. 648.
•
place de,i ignated by th e e~tDlo:yer and which
124-129. Physicians required to testify. Any shall be rea onal ly conve!1lent for the workphysician havjng attended an employe in a pro- man , and said workman maY. have a licensed
fessional capacity may be ·required to te_sti~y J?hysician pr~sent of hi s ow n · election: T)-ie
before an y court or judge when so directed, 111 purpose of such exam 1nati.011 shc1:ll pe to. 'dete_rcases coming within the provisions of this mine whether the ,vorkman ha s recovered so
ciiapter, and the law of privileged communica- that hi earning power at. auy kini:l of work is
tion between physician and patient, as fixed by restored. If it be agreed t hat the \\iorkman has
statute shall not apply iu such cases. [L. '15, recovered so that his .. earning power: · at any•
c: 124, § 26; C. S. '20, § 4341.
kind of :w ork; is restored, the· Jact shall be re124-130. Fa~se statement· by employe. Any ported -by the employer :and said physician to
employe or " ·orkman who shall make or cause the judge of the district· cotirt ,who mad~· the ,
to be made on his behalf any misr~pre!:!e.ntation award in the first , insfance,. br, if there be a. dis-,
or false statement for the purpose'-of -receiving pute as· to the recove'12y qf the · workman : and
compensation under thi·s chapter to 'which he is his resto.ration 'to earning -p·ower,· it i shall 'be
i10t lawfully entitled shall be guilty of a mis- likewise reported to said judge, by, .. fili~g a·
demeanor, and shall on conviction; be fined riot statement in either :·case in . t.h!! ,offic~ of ·tpe
more than three 'hundred dollars ($300.00), or clerk of the district court of :the 'co.unty ..,vhere_
imprisoned for not more th~n ni11e'ty· (90) the award was made, and the matter shall be
clays. fI:'. '15, c. 124, § 27;
S. '2~, ~ 4342. • , · d_isp9sed o_f _in :Sl!Cli ·inanner ,as saicl. jti?ge: may
d_e~m propei: -unde-r· the facts•: "· .If said • Judge
124-131. Annual report by state treasure~. fmd that said workman has rec·oveted and has
It shall be the duty of the stat~ treasurer to b~en restored to his:; e·a_rnirig:, power · an·d that
secure-and compile statistical .informat1on c'otJ- compensation1 shou1cl be- tlisetintinued his ' decerning accidents occtirring'·111· the ·extra-hav cisi~n- and 3udgm~n~ )n' the ..pi-einises 'shall be
ardous emp_loyments· defined by this· chapter,· certified· to the state auditor and state treasurer
showing the· numbe-r of accidents or fatalities and .shalt•be authority -and direction to ·said ofoccurring in each of. said employments, the fieer~; to1 discon~i!1tH~ ' corripen,sation ·payment~amount paid in by each employer coming· with- !£ tHe workma:n, ,m such case, refuse to sub1111t
in the provisons· of .this . chapter; the amount to such examination or obstructs -the •same, 'his

124-129.

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WORKMEN'S -COMPENSATION

rig ht to monthly _payments shall be,-stispen&lt;le&lt;l
until such -~xamination . has taken place, and ·no
,compensat1on sha_l~ ibe·pay_a ble during or 'f or ·acc·ount of ..su~h_-p~nod of r_e fusa\. · ?[L. '15, c&gt;l24,
§ 30; .C,
20; § 4345.
;, ,
: ; •,

s.

124-137

:of. sha:11'.be .in accordanc·e ·with the ·justice cif the
mattet:, due regard .being :h ad t o obligations -of
1corilpensation ·;incur:r:ed and •exisfing.
IL. '21,
·c. ,7.6, § 1-; a_mending•C. S.''_20,i§-4347. •
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,: 124-'136 . . -Aotio_ns _-against , •emplo_y:er .inde'124-i34: . . Emplciyes''. sta:t~rrients .of depehd- ·pendent •of ,chapter.. : Nothing·, in ::this chapter
e~t p_ersons': '_All_~mpl_oyes .6_r ,:v6r1&lt;111_e11 ·coniing .shall ,be cbnst11u.ed ,to limit or ,affoct ,any ,'right
w1thif). the pr9v1s10ns of 'this chapter: shall be or action by an employe .ag'ain's t an ~em.ployer
reqt1ired, i.if)ort ··e'nter ing 'service in any of the for injuries received. :wh.il~ -tn. .the . employ of
extra-hazardous emp'loy'ments he.rein defined , such employer when suc}i 'employer at the time
to make and sign' a wri~ten statement setting of such ,injuries :is n0t contributing to -tbe in:.
forth the na1nes. of. t.11'.e per~ons dependent upon dustrial accident 'fund ·as provided in t,his chapthem for support or ·cons'titut-ing membel,'s of ter. _[L. '23; C. 60, § 1r
, ·.:
••
their dependent famil ies,' in each case g iving
• 124-137. _ ~e-openir,._g ,of ..cases. The state
the names a11d ages ·o'f their boys, und er the age
of sixteen (16) yea1:s and g ids uncl er ·t he age of treasurer· shall ·ha'\ e the ,.right to •cause any case
·eighteen ( li8). years. [,L, '23, c. l!iO, § 12,.amend~ to be· i:e-opehed in ,vhlch an orclc,r of ·award has
'bee11 made, 0 pqn;id ed he '..s h&lt;;1 ll cause a petition
ing C. S. :'29,_~ 4346.· , • •
•
.
·.·
for the re-opening of ithe case ,to be fil ed with
124-135. Assignment ' of rights and' benefits. the court w11i ch •grant~cl :t:J:le award within
All PcI)'!llents -me:1§le:int0 -the industrial ·accident thirty days after the date on which the order
fund by any ,and _ every emp loyer . under th e •of a:warcJ° was received ·iu· the -state treasurer'·s
.proy-isions of t~s chapter s_hall l~e taken as
paid and recei:ved in consid erati011 of the in- office. Such .pe_titi on • ~ -ust show probab le
demnity -to .such .•employer br rea on of his cause that .error wa·s .rnad e, in the amount of the
cpntribu~ing i:o th e i.nd ustr.ial -accid ent fond, award , o r t he chai:acter- .of the award, or the
.and -in •considerat ion of . tbc .paymen~s ,made by g.1;ound s on whi,ch th,e award . was maf.l e, and
tl1e state to sµclr ftuj d ; provided, .t h~t . ,when 1nay s.pecify as a re;;isqn .for i:e-opening .th e case
any employer , ·.ef.\gagecl in ap rcxtra~l1azai:dous exis ting e~'.idence not-, g i:';en 'in, the orig inal liea roccupation as defi11ed in t hi s cha-pter,. ha s .here- ·ing; sho wing the .general Jrnture and effec t of
tofore sold and c011v.eyedi ,or shall 1J erea£ter sell .such ev.idencc. On thc ,fi-li ~1g of .such ·a petition
·and convey his or i ts property .tq ;a pm:chaser ·and on. the court finding ,that ,probable cause i?
who continues to -C0\1duct .,md . can;y on said •shm,m thereby, •the coftrt shall :,tay the awal'd,
business at the same place, the seller shall be and upon -reasomible notice 'to n'll • parties re-entitled totra1;ster and assign to .t he p,urchaser :open the -ca·se am! ·set the .sai'n e for ·h ea:ring de
all rights, benefits, privileges .an~ imm1.111ities novo. The· state treasurer may take such part
ac.cruing to , such empl9yer by wrt1,1e of any in' the new hea:ririg as he may _deem advisable
sum then on -deposit to his or its credit in .t he and shall J1ave· .every •right and privilege of i1
jndustrial accident fund iff the state treasury
1
under th:e provisions of this :c hapter ; ,.and u_pon ,party t? , the ·cause,. H ,e shat\ '.Jiav,e' t~e·. tight ·?f
appeal
to
the .~up·r.eme court. from a11y order m
filing such assio·nment with the st~te treasure~,
such
n.ew
_h ear.fog, eitlil:;r gpinti.r:ig ~n .a"v~i:cl. o,r
the ·purchaser :hall succeed . to all sai_d ~igfa&amp;,
benefits, priv-il.eges and immunities ;o_f said, em- ref.using to gr-ant an -a\vi:ircl. H ~ sh.all also l~_~v e
ployer. Said purchase; sha:ll -)Je •sub3ect to C?b.- a: ,right of appeal f.rom·. au order refusi.ki.~ ,.to
•
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. ' ligations of com,Pc;:nsatJo~ agamst .the selle~ m- 're'..open a case.
In addition, and without the necessity'of precurred and existino- at the date of such assignment; pTovided,-,that no Ra_rt: ·of any'- tn'dn:e ys · •sen ting any.- 'I)'etitioh .for 'th·e · 'Te-bViniiig ~of a
so paid in ·by :any ·employer ·shall_ ever .be re- case to the trial court, 11:b e state tre·a surer shall
-funded to him :either during -the ~me when he ·h~e the right ' to ap'pea:1 to the .suprein_e court
continuesm bi'.isiness·as such employer.,' ot-aB:er ·from any' order ,'
judgment hi any district
he ceases such· ·business·; •prov:iaed, that ·every coutt . of the ·sta.'te awar;d.ing'·co.~ _pens11:tion . or
employer, .operating under the:,,provi~i?irs -~
d~c1ini~g '.t ~ -a;w ard, compe,n satiop, a,,I~hciugh 'hr
this chapter. shall·pay.into ·sai~ mdustnal cacc.i- ,~as,not a party to .th~ ,p1;9c~.~ding? i!l ,§UCq disdent·fund the .sum of aHea:st fove thc;msand dollars , ($5,000.00) 1; •-and provided, .forther;·ifi:~-is _'tr.ict' colll'.•t. •..U.po~ ,;the p~rfect~11g ,of. &lt;?,TIY appeal
chapter shall ·,be hereafter rep~aled_0:: hel~ ~n- -i1~sti,t1;1.ted ,·µy th:e. st~te tr~a~~~er ,th!! com~ alYalid, the moneys . which ar~ :u~: th.e mrlustnal lowiqg _. the _app.e;,i.l ,-s~all isst\e ~ &lt;:ltd.er. ;staying
fund at the tim'e shall he distt1buterl. as inay ~.the ·execution iof the ,or.d,e r•, or judgment :apbe provided by the tegislatur~, . a?-1 ·:i.n:;c;!.ef_a~·J.t ·pealed irbm without -re~u-i:ring any, ,bond_._· The
of-such legis1ative provis-ion,'.distr1but1on there- ' at.toun·ey, genera·!, ·:t;&gt;r: hts . deputy · or a~sistant.
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�.WCDRKME!Ni'S: 1GG MFEN5AT&lt;I'ON

1240138

;of! the , inJur.ed :,workman,, _shaU ._for.feit_,_ant r:·shall act ·as :the ·attorney_ of. the, sta'1:e ,t tieasur.er ,mtinei;ation or,-.aw;11:cl.;from 1:t he ,11Jdt1stlJal a~ct·in all cases . • All bosts -of ne,v:dlearings granted den-t .-:f~nd for,,any ,:sen;ices,: ,care•, or ·, atteµbon
.upon the petition,of :the. state. t.1;eas1irer, 1.a11-d.: all •enclerecl ·to : such · injure.cl ~v·o rktpan:, on , an:yei facosts of appeals c,ot1dticte.d· bjr .the ,state· t_reas·:ilities furnished to him, ~i [L. ·(45;.'cA24, § 8. ;~
11;.e1:, shall be pai_cl ~y ~he in~ustria!_, ,_a ~~1e.n~
1
1
. fund , except ,such co!its as the court-m •'.ts: &lt;l : _ -r'rll~:~40., .A.~~9s_. u Bx~r,x::~}r,~_rcl :Yi,t.h}.n,_lihe
cretion shall · assess -'ao'ainst ;tah)' Jofoth~ -~fhfl 1nea1J~1g .9 fr~tw.,,c h,a ptfc!.~, ~s;a J.ttd1~ia.~~(!e.t~!:W1,1J.i~
-parties to the.cause . •(L'. '27,: c: 1'11 \r§·7; 1&lt;;1mi:!l1a- ' t,¾Oll 9f ._tl1e ,r1gJ,,i~s .9.f ,t~e ~1:i;i.pl.P,Y/% ,ttw ,etpp)pye
ing'L. 'Z5, c: 12{ _§ 5_._• , .1, · 11·~ '· , ·_ r•. 1_? '.' an,d ,the iqd1:1~tnal -~,cc1den.t; fuµq . a~} O., P;IJ nJa,t' vVh,ere 'the d~ty, df the"'attof ri cy gcntr~I iil'. i-eprcse,rlt ters.· involvrcl .-: N;~ J{L,~~&lt;/,licl , O~ C&lt;?J?1Pl'ir~a.!10.n1 ,Of
compensation claimant in supreme ' c·o urt',' as 1 part df a~lq)vance ,Rf , .1:ny f!x;p~nse Olj •• cla11:1t. cha.rg:ab]e
his official' duties, conflicts with his .d1itics to act as at.torn.e y for state .treasurer. in al\, c,ises,,; t)~c c:Il/tY fi rs t aga inst . ~he. ~c.cpu,1t _qf ,f nYr .emP,loye!:,cot;1tpb1,1tmentioned must yield to right, of ,sta te , treasurer .t o ~{ng -. t9i tb,e , ii1,1,u~~i:jal a,c 99e}1t- ,fpnd s\1aJL ,,br
such services. :M arsh v. Aijoe, 41' ' \Vyo. • J19', •282 P. w,acl:e wit,110{1~ lJOt!C~ /0 ', S_t~C 1, _en} pl_?Y:t;r . :,11151
1055.
,'
,
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, n
, ' i.; I_' ,
he.a ring, .~q1! ess. ~p~h , eq1,ployg : s}:iall,. ,c o11se;11,t
·' 1 11 action under· workmcn 1s· ·cbrnpensat1on law; 111
·,
t
l,1es ~~o.. [ L. '. 2?, c, :-!24,, § _9. ,. , . l 1 •••. , "' r,
which compensation was awarded, applicati01r of stat&lt;::
treasurer to· reopen case ion ' gr9tind, ,in10ng-: others,
,of • prior disability, sh&lt;?uld r 11 qt ,,q~ . dctrr~1foeg on_ ~x
pai'te affidavits; when bas,ed ., on n~w · ev id ence,, , s~nce
legislature contemplated •'bha!1 treasur,e r' • sh □ t\ lrJ •be
giveh advantage of ·reg11l_,i~ . t_r;al. .Nlarsh v-., f:.l,Joe, , 4}.
.\Vyo. 220, 284 P. 260. ., . , , • . , . ., . . ·
,,1,
This section authonzm g' state treasure r to have
case ·reopened must tje con strued· in li,,.ht of ·situa t ion
wJ1ich was sought to ~C: 1em_e~i&lt;;d ,h~re by. _lei. . : , .
On state treasurers apphcat1on , based on ,new evidence to reopen case,! cohrt must reopen Ease, •if the
new ·dvid encc will •have a material 1bcaririg. Id. :

: ), An !mvacd,_ q [ ·,compen sation . to · an'. itijured_ emplo~e
is a final judgmen t, unless ex p,rc;~ s.ly rf:!S~: v1 n?' ))l!!'I!\·
dicti on to reopen case. Midwest Refin mg Co: · v.
9!!,Q~gr:'- .~l /vY;yo .. 55,/ Sl
1_oq?·,, :· ~~-~
,, , •I-:·'-

l:

-·124•.1141. • Deferred payment-account. Wh e/1e~·er a'i1 ·order. d£' a,vard sha}J' sp ~c'ify th~t· the
a,)·iuc!' is t6 1 b_e p·aid in n'i1onthly payr~en tsi •~he
-:~ fa t e' treasure1:'s hall :charg·e tl,1e' aniount' th'ereor' a&amp;ai11st the account of the ·emp lbyer _o f ithc
il1j u;ecl ";orkrna n and. shall ti:a lisfer t h e ati_1~ii1it
' • 124-l38 . . Bills to be i~~rr°i'f~·ea-Time of fil- ·01 s'aicl award _from the genei"aT:ft1nd 'inta ·a' d~ing. . All bills ·for medical _at,te11d~1f·~ &lt; e~pej1~e~ fei-i,:ed ' poyment a.ccoun t, wh icli a·c coti'n't shall
or di sbursements, and' for •hosp1ta.l service~, l hercafter be alone ·liable fo r· tli'e p:iyment ·of
shall be properly c1·ated, itei-riized aii&lt;l: ,;erifiel:l ;th e ·awit'rcl .'_ Xriteres1: earned by ·· the_; cleferted
bv the· claimant, or the sarne shall be ' disal- 'payii1e11t acco i1i1t sh all be paid ' itJ~o tHe g'e'hera:1
lowed by 'the court, ancl·e,,er)' 'd octor ,,·ho shall fu11d , as well as' all amdunts repaid or i"eturnecl
attend ·ari injured "·orkman : ,shall ·within · ten t~ said gcfreral •.fund 'tmcl er t11e 'pr'ovisio11s ' of
(10) days a-fter the first of the month succeed- this': chapter, 011 ' by reason o-~ 1n'ocl-ification o'f
ing that in which he rendered services to -,the 'brd eb of aw ard. •;\i\Th en'eve'r id11odification:bf
injured workman file with the ,s:lerk of,the clis,- a1~· 'M d'ei· of a,varcl '.i11creases·tl1e· amount of tlie
trict court of . the proper .county, •his ,jtcmjzed 'ii:iva;¢1, tli'e ·1clclitional. a.1 mo\m t' sljall ·be charged
and verified bill for . all service~ .;fenclerecl by against the''eni pl9yei,:'s account ·&lt;!-ncl transfe( l'ed
him and expense inoun;ecl in bel.plf o{ ,the in- from . t11e ' genei·al fqn,cl into· the:· clefdf1;ecl •pa:yjured "·orlon&lt;\n durir1g th,e, pre,;io1.1s rnont~r, 1and ·men't :ad:ount, and whefiever· a :mo&lt;lifitation of
shall send a copy thereof to the state heas- ,an order-of award decreases tlie amo~tiit of'the
urer; and all claims for 'medical ·aherid'~n ce :or award, 1 the amoun'f o'f sucH ~dectease shall ' he
medical services not · so filed ,,,ithin the·· tih1e ·transferred froni: 'the deferred p·a yment accoiin't
specified shall oe clisalldwed ·by ;Hie tourt. ' '[L. t~ 'th~, g'e nepil filrichind_'cr'editea t'o;_tne ac¢ot1n:t
'25, c. 124, § 7.
, ' , · J.
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·of the employer. - L : '27; ·c: l'l t § 8'. ':' •. •'·) ,,. . :
''
' ~ '' 'i • : •t~, • \
J
J I ! ·• !
124-139. Notifi~ation by, &lt;l9ctor 1 ;,Every •-- . ,124-142:•r. Bribery. --M lhoevef corruptly giv.es,
doctor who accepts .the ,ca~e of: an, •injure{l or promises"to ':give, payv or. imb!,ltse, or ·whoworlm:ian, and eyery.hospi\al .whi,c;h·accepts the eir~r offers to giv~; pay. 0r, imburse any ,court
case of anjnj~1r~d w~rk!llan, .shaU_ ~it~iri . t~n officer, or, em ploye; or any pe1is011 ein pl0ied , or
(10) ·days after accepting suc,h case 1file a,,yrit- concerned t'mtler the .la-ws , of this state •iir the
ten ,notice thereof with the clerk of the '&lt;ltst~ict 'aclministrati~n -of this ,chapter;:·either before or
co.ur~: •an_d sha~i s~.? d a'. ~opy .of ~·ti'c~ n~·!i~~ after lhis ,election·,, appointmerit dr- employment,
w1thm said. ten UO) days ' to the .·state ·treasurer any !money, :or· valuable thing; ,or· ·c'o fruptlv ofand anothe_t copy withfo•said period to' the'·em·- f~rs or.-promises,to do ·a.n y act :ben'eficial t;·any
t&gt;loyer of the injure·d workinan.i • Arty ddctor o·r -person rto, inffuence his action o'r :trn :secure-his
hospital failing or· rW1sing l to•Jile the: notice :assistanrieiri.- the administration of this '. chap'ter,
within the time designated·with the 'clerk of the
~rr~ ': ho~wer-1· being · a' court officer or employe
court; or-. to send copies , the'reof withi'n,'. saip ·or ,.a . person. employed- under · the l,1,\vs of ,this
period to the sta~e treasurer and ·th_e employe.r
state· {n i ;the r administratio_n , of..,;this '. chapter,
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�2015

WORKl\1IEN'S COMPENSATION

either before or after his election, q_u~lification,
appointment or employment, solicits or re~eives any such money or· va_luable_ thing to !nfluence him or to secure his assistance with
respect to his official duty in any matter relat-

124-142

ing to the administration of this chapter, shall
be deemed guilty of felony and upon conviction
thereof be imprisoned in the penitentiary not
more than fourteen (14) years. [L. '25, c. 97,
§ 1.

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Wyoming Workman's Compensation Laws</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>THE LEGISLATURE OF Tl-IE ST/l'i':S OF WYOTHNG

Senate Chamber
Cheyenne, Feb. 5, 1935
Mr. President:
Your Cor.Jmi ttee No. 17 on Iviechanical Manufacturing &amp; Labor Pursuits to whom was referred s. F. No. 3? respectfully reports same
back to the Senate with the recommendation that the same be amended
as follov:s, and that as so amended it do pass, namely:
On page 5, line 11, insert a period after the word "injury" and strike
out balance of Line 11, all of Line 12, and Line 13 through the word
''degree".
Page 5, line 13, strik~ the \'lord "surviv i ng".
Page 5, line JA, followi n2; the word "che.:_'J ter'', insert the words "nor

shall such fact influence any award made her eunder".
Page 5, line 15, strike the word "deceased", and inser t in lieu thereof the v.r ords, "work:r..an by a narriage dul y sol emnize d by lc 0a l
ceremony".
Page 6, line 3, stri ke out t he quot ation marks ap p e aring a fter the
word "injuries".
Page 10, between l i ne 7 an d 8 , insert the foll owi n G para graph:
ne very employer, who , for any reaso n, includi n g cessation of operations, fails to pay a .service e.11. d po l icin g char £;c of not less than two
( ::·2.00) dollars during each cale nda r r:i.onth , sh a l l be r e quired to pay
on

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11

Line 18 , Page 1 0 , bG amende d by ch ang ing the f igurc s "10.00" to
"10.10".
That the ,r sign be added befor ~ th e first a nd lc1st figures in each of
linos 1 9 to 25 inclusive, -pace 10.
That the figur~ of 7.50 in line 21 be; c hanged to 7.00.

'
That the figure of 10.00 at the (md of line 22 be changGd to 9.00.
That the figure of 15.00 at tho end of line 23 be changed to 11.00.
1_

That the i'igurc o:f 20.00 at th..:. 0nd of' lino 24 b o

changed to 13.00.

That th.:; i'igurc of' 25.00 nt the end of line 25 be changed to 1.5.00.

That lines 1 to 8, pagG 11, be amended by adding the~ sign before the
first and last figur e s in said lines.
That tho figure of 30.00 in line 1, -page 11, be changed to 17.00.
That the figure of 35.00 in line 2, page 11, be chang-:.:d to 19.00.
That the figur" of 40.00 in line 3, page 11, b e changed to 25.00.
That th.: figure of 45.00 in line 4, page 11, be chanced to 35.00.
That the figure of 60.00 in lino lS, page 11, be changed to 70. 00 .:I
·rha t the figur0 of ?5.00 in line 7' pago 11, be chan ged to go.co:
That the figure of 100.0C in line 8, page 11, be changGd to 125.00.

�That lin0 9, page ·11, bz stricken and . that there be inserted in lie u
th.::;r0of th0 following:
..
Ove r ) 750.00 --------------------------------- ~150.00,
That lin0s 10 to 15 inclusive , page 11, b e stricken.
Page 13, lino 19, following .t he vrords "and othe r costs" insert the
words "as herein provid;,;:d".
Paga 14, l in..: 21, sD ,:)11 th c word "st iffnc ss" correctly.
Fag .::: 14, line 22, imm.cdia t c ly following the words "make. the II insert
the words 11 f ingc r or", and strike the words "more than 11 •
Page 15, lines 17 and 18, ins u rt th e. f'ollov!ing paragraph: ''in any
case whcr0 any employee suffe rs a n a c e id ont undor the t e rms of this
e..ct, and v,rho los e s any pa rt of the body which ca n be repl a ced by
artificial means, such c,mp loyc : , in addition to th0 bc n c fi ts of this
act, shall he entitled to an a rtificial r e placeme nt the r e of in an
amount not to cxcc.c d one hundred a nd fifty ( ~:-1 50 .00 ) dollars.
Page 15, line 20, correct the:: spo llin g of the word " be ".
Page 15, line 24, strike out the words "VJ i th whom he is living".
Pag 0 16, -lin a 2, i rm:!1;.:.diat e ly :pr&lt;3 ce di n g t he word "condition", insert
the words "amount of award to c onform to any change in the ".
Page 16, lino 9 , insert immediate ly pri or to th e, word "disability",
the v,-ords "p e rmane nt partial 11 •
Pag1S 1 6 , lino 10, inse rt the v1ord "::pa rti o. l" b e t\·;GGn th e words "permanent" and "disab ility"; and strike out th·: word s "p e rc e ntage of
disability" and ins ~rt in liGu th er e of the word "awa rd".
Pago 16, line 11, strike out the 'iVOrd "p-vrc c ntagc" and insert in lieu
there of tho word. "amount".
Page 16, line 12, strike out t .h c words, "previous disability as it
existed at time of subsequG.nt injury", and insert in lieu thGrcof
tho words, 11 award paid for such previous permanent partial disability''.
Pae;0 lo, lino 17, strike out the words
Pase lo,

lin..:. l9,

strike

out th1..; lotter

11

wi th whom he is living".

''s"

on thG word

"awards".

...

Page 17, lino 20, strike out tho words "vvi th HhOI!11. h L is living".
Page 18, lin,::, 4, strike out all words after word "but" to tho end of
th·.:: sen t..:nco in line 7, and insert in lie u thereof, "in no case where
c01:ip0nsc,tion is awarded for p ermanent partial disability or permanent
total d-isabili ty, shall th era be dGductGd therefrom any amount awarded
and paid, on account of temporary total disability."
Page 19, line 11, insert the v:ord "such n bet, 6on the: ·words "every"
anc. "case''.
Page 22, line 1, strike out the 'li•Iord "partial" and ins-:.:rt in lieu
th.:.:rcof the word "total".

�StrikG the words and figur es "sixte (m ( 16)" wl10rcvcr th0 sams appear
in the bill in reference to the ae;e of boys, and insert in lieu
thcr0of, tho words and figur e s "0ighte0n (18)", said words and figures
ap-pcaring on th6 following pages and lines:
Page 5, lines 17 and 24.
Page 17, lines 2, G, 7, and 22.
Pago 18, line 8.
Page 20, linos 4, 1 6 , 18, 21, and 22.
Pugo 21, lines 3, 9, 14, 19, and 23.
Page 22, lines 6 and 7.

(Signe d)

R.H. Sanders
Chairman

�t..

-A-

FGbruary 6, 1935

'

~nandmonts to Standing Comrn.i tt. 0 c Rc;p ort -- .. Senate Fil o ·No• 37 •
I rn.ovG that th e linGs g to 15, page 11 strick e~ by tt·hcd Santadni!~~
.
4 , :J,
r::
6 ° nd 7 be . reinsGr c
committee Report, page 2, 1 inc
, , o.
th-3 charg,~s in those lines b e. c:J.mcnde,a &amp;s follows·
Arn.anJmcnt to the arn.0ndrnont of Sta nding Cornrn.itt ~o :
Th,At the lines stricken b ~ r e stor e d to r e a d as follows:
Page: 11, line 9 strike ')125.00 and inse rt ''-~ 175.00"
Po.g .:; 11, line 10 strilm ~~150. 00 and insert " .250. 00"
Po.g r· 11, lin0 11: strilrn ~~175.00 and insert "~?350.00"
Page 11, 1 inG 12, strike ~?200. 00 a nd in s e rt "~~50 0. 00"
11
Pa ~c: 11, line 13 , strike ~-i'· 225. 00 e.nd inse rt ::.tr, 700. 00 "
Pn::,c 11, line 14, strike ~-i' 250. 00 and ins e;rt " i.t'90 0. 00" 11
Pe.g .::, 11, lino 15, stri:(&lt;c ,;; 300. 00 and insert "4?1000.00
~

- BSena t e File No. 37.

Feb ruary 6 , 1935

Mr: Pre s id en t:
I move th n t an a ddit i onc. l p ct r a c r c ph b e a dde d on p2.g o 4, line 20,:
us follows:
( g-1)
"DudG r a nching " for the purpo se of this c ha pte r is defined
and means a ranch conducted pr imnr i l y for th e a ccommoda tion and entertainment of guests for monct nry considc r o. tion;"
11

Also - on page 2, lin e 9, a ft e r tho word "opera. t i on" insert the
words "Dude Ra nching,"

February 5, 1~35.
N:r. Chuinncn :
I move thc t Scnnte File No. 37 be amonded c.s follows:
Aft cn the period in line 21, pa.go 8, c.dd the following:
"Where
c.:.n 8.WC..rd of co:mpcns:--.tion hr::s b een m::.de in f e. vor of f;n injured cm-ploy::::c, r-.n ,·.p-plicr:. tion m,'.y bo me.de to th13 court by c i thcr po.rty, l':.ny
time rStG r one ycr:r from the d::: -:.c of tho EWErd, for L mod if ice. tion of
the c,mount of tho c.vv .rd, on tho ground of incrce:. sc or de cre:r s0 of' inc~~~city due solely to th~ injuiy, or upon the ground of mistokc or
0

f'r , .ud."

Scn·:.tc File No.

37.

Lino 2, of the ti tlc of the printGd bill :: ftGr the fi gurc s
"124-106-7," insert "Section 124-112,"
'3cction 7 of the bill b e ch ,·. n gc d to rc r.d Section 8.
:Mr • Che: i rmr, n :
I =nave th:·. t Sen2tc File No. 37 be ::-,mended by inserting r;ft c r
Section 6 tho following:
Section 7. Th z.:.t Section 124-112, Vty'oming Revised Str.tutos, 1931,
bo r-.L."TI.c.;nd .:. d ::lnd rc-vnc-. ctcd to r.:::. c.d r~ s follows:

�Section 124-112. Whenever :·.n a ccident occurs, er. using injury to
E::ny workm,m cngc'.gc d i.n 2.ny of the oxtrr::-hc zr-.rdous employments ~o~incd
by this ch2.ptor, it sh£' 11 b e: th8 duty of the employer c.nd tho inJurcd
employc, or somconG on his bch~lf, or in bc h8.lf of th.: injured .
.
cmployc's dependents, if he be killed or die s from th~ injury, within
20 dr:.ys thl;r\3 :.:. ftcr to mcke· - report of such c. ccidcnt end tho ~'.ppc.rcnt
injury resulting th •.:rcfrom o.nd to fil0 s ,:id report in the office of
tho clerlc of thG district court of the county wherein such c. ccid c nt
occurred which report sh :.,11 st :··.tc: PROVIDED, HO '✓,EVER, _THAT LACK OF
Sil.If NCTI C'."S BY THE INJURED E I.PLOYEE SHALL NOT BAR PROCEEDINGS IF
THE EMPLOYER HAD ACTUAL NOTI .:·E OR KNO'.iLEDGE OF TI-:E INJURY.
•
.
( l) The nmnc of the injured workm&lt;.~ n end the time, cr-:. usc a nd
natur e of the c~ccidc nt n nd the injury; :. lso wheth..:::: r tha injury he.s
tisr.blcd the workman from continuing the perform 2.nc0 of his du tics;
( 2) Whether tho E, ccidcnt occurred while the workme. n wcs cng::.:.ged
in the duti.es of his employment, r:,nd grew ou.t of the employment;
(3) Tho n r, tur e of the employment n nd the dutie s c,nd how long
tho worlmi~n h~s b Gon c ngnge d in the serv i c e of s uc h employer;
(4) Whether the c.ccidcnt W[) S o r wc.. s not duo solely to tho culpe.bl0 negligence of the injured cmploye :-.nd if so, e. st,;t emcnt of the
f r.. cts;

(5) Whether the injured workmr:n is m.n rri cd or single; whether
he hr:.s c. d e pcndE:.nt frmily, c,nd if so, th e n r:m c s of the persons comprising such dependent ff'.Ill i l y e. nd th ~ i r pl 2. c c of r o sidcn cc;
( 6) ·,11..otlrnr the injured vrnrkrn: :n int en ds to cl:: im compe::ns r. tion
under this ch~ptor.
s c~ id employe r's report of n cci dcnt mc.. y bo m'."! de upon r:. printed
form pre p a red by the s t c.tc trG :.suror fo r such purposes, r.md shr~11
b e vorif ied c.s plc c.. dings in civil 2. ctions. Wilful f c. il uro or
rn~glcct, on th e p,~.rt of r. ny cr:iploycr whos0 business or occupo.tion
is one cnumcr,' ~tcd :·.nd def inc d her (, in o.s b e ing extrc.-h~~_z c,.rdous, to
report a ccidents cr:.using injury to a ny of his employcs, sh::::11 be c.
misdc:mcc, nor r.. nd upon conviction such cmployor sh:.'.ll be punished by
a. fine of not cxcGcding Five Hundred ( ~500. 00) dollc.rs.
Tho injured employe's report of ~ccidcnt mcy be made upon a printed rorm pr0purcd by the st~te tre~suror for t&amp;.t purpose. No order
or c-.wc.rd ror corn-pcnsc tion shell be mc:.de unless, in 1;-. ddi tion to the
re-ports o:f :::.ccidcn t, :·.n ~,.-pplic.::-,tion or cl.:-.im f'or c.wc,rd is :filed by the
i njure d ·worlan::i.n, or someone on his be;hal1', or in crtso of' de e. th o:f the
in jured worlonun, by his dGp•..:l ndcnts or someone in their bc..hn.lt', with

the clerk of the district court in the county whorcin such ac cidents
occurred, vii thin 0:i\TE T:~AR a fter the de.y of which tho injury occurredo
Ncith0r the reports of r~ccidonts nor c.nything the rein cont~::.incd sho.11
consti tut G r~ clc.im for compcmsc.ti on. Ths employo' s cl~im for compcns t: t ion m;:y be ,:m1cnded c. t r.,ny time before en originP- 1 order of a.we.rd
h &lt; s bcGn m,-:,. dc in order thn t tho workman m(ty corrcc tly set out thG nat._.
urc of his injury.

�THE LEGISLATURE OF THE 3 T.AT:S OF WYOMING
Senate Chamber
Cheyenne, Feb. 5, 1935
Mr. President:
Your Cor.rraittee No. 17 on Iviechanical Manufacturing &amp; Labor Pursuits to whom was referred s. F. No. 37 respectfully reports same
back to the Senate with the recommendation that the same b e amended
as follows, and that as so amended it do pess, namely:
On page 5, line 11, insert a period after the word '!injury" and strike
out balance ·o f Line 11, all of Line 12, and Line 13 through the word
'' degree''.
Page 5, line 13, str i k~ t he v1ord "surviv i ng ".
Pag e 5, line 14 , followi n g t h e wo rd "cha :9 ter " , ins e rt t he- words "nor
shall such f a ct inf 1 ue n ce a n y award made h er e under'\ .
Page 5, line 1 5 , strike the word "decea s e d", a nd i n s er t in lieu thereof the vIOrd s, "worlc :an by a na rria g0 du ly so l emniz e d by l e ga l
ceremony".
Pa g e 6, line 3, strike out t he quot at i on marl&lt;:s ap p e er ing a fter the
word "injur ies".
Pa g e 10, bct~ een l i n e 7 and 8 , i n se rt th e f ollowi n ~ pa r agraph:
" e very e mp l oye r, wh o, for any re a son, i n clu di n g ce ss a t i on of operations, f &amp;ils to pa y a s ervi ce e.n9- po lic i n g ch a r g e of not l e ss than two
( ::· 2. 00) dolla rs during· ea ch cal e ndar rion t h , sh&amp; l l . be r e quire d to pay
an ini ti eal sum of f i v e ( ;15 . 00 ) u. oll a rs u p o n r e s urd n g o r b ei ng rcq:.tired to r e su.---:J.G p ayi:1e nt o :f s ervi c e and po li cing c ha r g G."
Linc 18 , Pag e 10 , bG amen de d by chang ing the fi g ure s "10.00" to
11
10.10 11 •
That th e -rl' sign be a dd e d b GfOr 3 th\;, first a nd l &amp;st figures in each of
lines 1 9 to 25 inclusive , p a5e 10.
in linG 21 be change;d to 7.00.
Tbat the figur.:; of 7.50
.,
That the figuro of 10.00 at the 0nd of line 22 be changed to 9.00.
That the figure of' 15.00 at the end of' line 23 be changed to ll.00.
:\

That the f'igurc of 20.00 at th o l..)Ild or line 24 b...., changed to 13.00.
That the f'igurc of 25.00 at the end of line 25 be changed · to l5.00.

That line s 1 to 8, p agG 11, b e eJncndcd by adding tha ~ sign before the
first and last figur e s in said linas.
That the figure of 30.00 in line 1, uac:·o
11, b e change;d to 17.00.
.
c,
That the figure of 35.00 in line 2, p 2.:-!C 11, be ch a n g .:d to 19.00.
That thc figur e of 40.00 in lin("; 3, page 11, b~ changed to 25.00.
That th.: figure: of 45.00 in line 4, page 11, b e chanced to 35.00.
I

That the figur0 of 60.00 in line 0, pago 11, b e chrmgcd to 70. 00 ..1
Thut the figur.:.. of ?5.00 in line 7' page: 11, be changed to 90.00:

That, the figure of' 100.0(; in line 8, page 11, be chan1scd to 125.00.

------

�That lin0 9, page 11, bG stricken and that there be inserted in lieu
th0r0of the following:
•
Over )750.00 --------------------------------- ~150.00.
That lines 10 to 15 inclusive, page 11, be stricken.
Page l3, line 19, following the v-1 ords ''and othe r costs'' insert the
words "as herein providc:d".
PagG 14, lin-: 21, su o ll the word "stiffne ss" corre?tly.
Pag s 14, line 22, im.,'TI.cdiat c ly follovving the words "make the" insert
the words ''finge r or", and strike the ·words "mor8 than".
Page 15, lines 17 and 1 8 , ins e rt th e follov!ing p€tragraph: "in any
case where any employee suffe rs cm a cc.id cmt under the t e rms of this
a.ct, and who los e s any p a rt of the body which co.n be r ep l a ced by
artificial means, such ~mp loyc c , in additi on to th0 be n ef its of this
act, shall be c ntit'i cd to an a rtificial r e plac eme nt th -,rc of in an
amount not to exce e d one hundred a n d fifty ( ~;150 .00 ) dolla rs.
Page 15, l _inc 20, corrc ct the sp c; llin g of the vwrd " be" .
Page 15, line 24, strik~ out the: words "with whom he is living".
Pag u 16, lin0 2, immediate ly p r c:: c eding t he word "condition", insert
the v1ords "amount of award to c on for 1~1 to any c hange in th e ".
Page 16, lin0 9 , insert irnrn.Gdlat e: ly p rior to the, word "disability",
the v;ords "p crma n0 nt parti a l".
Pag0 1 6 , line 10, insert the viOrd "pa rt ia l" b o t\ .c c n the words "permanent" and "disabili ty"; and strike out th e word s "pcrc 0ntage of
disability" and ins-~rt in l ie u th er e of the word "award"·
Page 16, line 11, strike out the word "p-..,rccntagc" and insert in lieu
there of the word. "amount".
Page 16, line; 12, strike out tht. words, "previous disability as it
existed at time of subseq_ucnt injury", and insert in lieu thcrGof'
the words, "a\'lard paid for such previous permanent partial disability''.
Pa~.:; 16, lino l?, strike out the words "with whom he is living''.
Page lo, lin.; 19, strike out the lotter ''s" on th:.;:. word "awards".
Pag..:. l?, 1 inc 20,

strike out tho v-.rords "with uhom~. h ~ is living".

Page 18, lin.:: 4, strike out all ·words aftc.r word "but 11 to the end of
th·.:: scnt0ncc in line 7, and insert in li e u the reof, "in no case where.
cmaponsc t ion is avmrd.cd for p..:-rmancnt partial d.isab ili ty or pc rmanont
total disability, shall there bs deducted therefrom any amount awo.rdcd
and paid, on account of temporary total disability.-"
Page 19, line 11, insort the v-.,ord "such 11 bet ,. 1Scn the words "every"
and "case".
Page 22, line; 1, strike out the word "partial" and ins~ rt in liou
th~,r0of the word "total 11 •

�StrikG the; words and figures "sixtB . -.m ( 16)" vvh e rcvcr th0 same appear
in the bill in reference to tho age of boys, and ins ort in lieu
thcr0of, the words and figur e s "oightecn (18)", said words and figures
ap~caring on thG following pa ge s and linGs:
Page 5, lines 17 and 24.
Page 17, lines 2, G, 7, and 22.
Pago 18, lino 8.
Pa3c 20, lines 4, 1 6 , 18, 21, and 22 .
Pago 21, lines 3, 9, 14, 19, and 23.
Paec 22, lin es 6 and?.

(Signc .d )

R. H. Sande rs

Chs.i.rman

�-A-

February 6, 1935
-·

~

~'Amcndraonts to Standing Committ --: c Re;port -- ·-scnate Fil e 'No. 37.
I movG that the linGs 9 to 15, page 11 stricke~ by the Standing
committee Report, page 2, lin e 4, 5, 6, and 7 be reinsGrtcd and that
t);l,:; cho.rg.;_; s in those lines b e c:.mc ndcd e.s follows:
Amendment to the omondracnt of Standing Committee:
Thc.t the lines stricken b ~ r e stored to r ead as follows:
Peg;:; 11, line 9, strike ')125.00 o.nd insert \~-Sl 75.00"
Pcgc 11, line 10, strilm ~? 150.00 and insert '';-250.00"
Po.g (, 11, line 11, ·strilrn ~~175.00 c.nd insert "$ 350.00"
Page 11, line 12, strike ~ 200.00 .and insert "~~500.00"
Pae;c: .ll' line 13, strike ~~223 .00 c.nd inse rt " $ 700. 00 "
Pe so 11, line 14, strike :; 250.00 and inse rt "-~-900.00"
Pag e 11, lino 15, strike '.~300.00 and insert 11 ! 1000.00 11

- BSenate File No. 37.

February 6 , 1935

Mr. Pres id en t:
I move thn t an o. ddi tionn l p c., rEJ. c;r "ph b e a dde d on p a ge 4, line 20,:
us follows:
"(g-1) "Dude r an ching " for the purpo se of this cha p't cr is defined
and means a rnnch conducted primo.r i ly for the o.ccornrnodation and cntertc.inment of guests for monct n ry consi dc r o. tion;"

Also - on page 2, line 9, aft e r tho word "oporo.tion" insert the
words "Dude Rnnching,"

February 5, 1~35~
Tu1r. Chcinncn :
I move th~ t Sonnte File No. 37 be amended ~s follows:
Aft0r the po riod in line 21, pngc 8, c.dd the following:
"Where
e n 2-wc,rd of compensc-t. ion hr.·. s 'be•:::n m::-:de in fe.vor of nn injured c:;mploycc, 2.11 :-.pplicf.'.tion m::-·_y bo me. de to thG court by either p u rty, ,:·.ny
time {'.fta r one ycnr from the dr.. t.c or th o 2.wecrd, for ;:_ modi:ficl: tion of
th0 ::-..mount of' tho aw-··.rd, on the ground of incrccse or dGcroPsc o-r incr~p a city due solely to the injury, or upon th-::: ground of.' mistnkc or
f'r ,·_ud."
Scn-.. t-:. Fil.c. No.

37.

Linc 2, of the title of th:.:. printed bill :1ft0r the figur.:s
"124-106-7, 11 insert ''Section 124-112,"
Section 7 of the bill be ch c. n gc d to rc r.d Section 8.
Mr. Chr irm:-, n:
I ::no vc th :-.t Scnc te File No. 37 bo ::--,mended by inserting r.ft -:: . r
Section 6 the following:
Section 7. Th:.:.t Section 124-112, Wyoming Revised str.tut0s, 1931,
be :.J.IDcnd.:...d 2..nd r0- ..... nc ctcd to r.::; c. d n.s follows:

�"d
t
rs c ~using injury to
S&lt;::ction 124-112. 1fJhonevcr r. n r::. cci en occu ' &lt;. '
t
defined
•
f
th
"'xtr
...
·
hr•
z,;- rdous
omploymon
s
c:-ny worlan,.n cngo.gc d 1n 8.ny o
c c
"-- ,. '' •
•
,., d thr- injured
by this chr&gt;.pt-Jr, it sh e 11 b :: the duty of the employer &lt;--- :1 . ::d
employ.,:;, or some one o·n his be h2- lf, or in bc hc. lf of th ,..; :n~ urv within
r..mp· loyo' s dcpondE:nts if he be: killed or die s from the in Jury'
t
v
'
• d
t ,., d the. r'·:-pp"rcn
20 dr..ys th0rc Lftcr to mo.ke • report. of su?h c~ cc1 e n. c,n ...
:·· .
injury rcsul ting therefrom a nd to f 11G s ?. ld report ~n th~ 0 !fi~c of
tho clerk of the district court of the county wherein such &lt;-.ccidc nt
occurred which report sh:..11 st c-.tc: PROVIDED, HO\\EVER , THAT LACK OF
SAif NCTI (,'.S BY TEE INJURED EI.'IPLOYEB SHALL NOT BAR PROCEEDINGS IF
TH"E EMPLOYER HAD ACTUAL NOTI ,:·E OR KNOWLEDGE OF THE INJURY.

( 1) The n r:rnc of the inj urc d worlane;.n cmd the time , cr-:.usc 2. nd
ne.turc of th e c.~ ccidc nt .::t nd the injury; ,. lso whc th0r the injury hns
«&lt;.iscblcd the workma. n from continuing the pcrform c..nc c of his duties;
( 2) Whether tho 2, ccid cmt occurred while the workman wr:s cne;r-.: ged
in the duti e s of his employment, E,nd grew out of the employment;
(3) Tho n r.turc of t he emp loym ent r-,n d the dutie s c:.nd how long
tho workmc.n h::s been cngnged in the serv i c e of s uch employer;

(4) WLcthor the c.ccidc nt rue s or we. s not duo solely to the culpe.ble negligence of the injurGd omploye ,:.nd if so, 8. st,,temGnt of the
f ,. cts;
(5) Whether the injurad worlmit'. n is ma rri ed or single; whether
he hr.s c. depcndE-nt f r-.mi ly, c.nd if so, th e n c:mGs of the persons comprising such depend ent f 2.mil y ~nd th e ir pl2 c c of r e sidence;

(6) :, n~cthGr the injured vrnrkm:-: n int e nds to cl:: im compensc.. tion
under this chGptcr.

S c. id employer 's r ep ort of o. ccidcn t mc y be m::.. de upon P.. printed
form prepa red by the s t (:te: tre; : .surc r fo r such purposes, e nd sh[~ll
be v e rified ~s plc ~ dings in civil ~ ctions. Wilful f a ilure or
nGglcct, on th e p,. rt of r- ny eraploycr wh os0 business or occupn tion
is one cnumcr-',tcd ,:nd defined her e in as bGing extre -hf'. z ::-·. rdous, to
report nce:idcnts e r. using injury to a ny of his employcs, shc:11 be a
misdc::mcc. nor :::.nd upon conviction such employer sh r:ll be punished by
o. fine of not cxccGding Five Hundr(;d (-l:;500.00) dollc. rs.
The injured employc's report o~ ~ccidcnt m~y b0 made upon a printed rorm pr0pcrcd by the stcte trc~surcr for th~t purpose. No order
or cw~rd f'or compcnsr:tion shell be m r~dG unless, in i::ddition to the
reports of' :::-..ccidcnt, r m ::-,pplic:::.tion or cl.::.im i'or c.vJC,rd is :t'ilcd by the
injured v;orkmo.n, or someone on his behalf', or in cnso ot: de e. th of' the
inj urcd wo rkmu n, by his dGpcndcn ts or someone in their b0hnlf', with

th0 clerk of the district court in the county wherein such a ccidents
oce;urred, within OJ\TE YYAR a ft Gr the de.y of which the injury o ccurrod.
Nci thar the re ports of r:ccidcn ts nor c.nything the re in cont('::.inGd shall
consti tut G c~ cl.9..im for corn.pensn ti on. The cmploye' s clet im for compuns ~:t ion mc.y be mncnded c. t r.~ny timo before r.n originr. l order of n.we..rd
h ~ s boon me.de in order thc. t the work.rn.C1.n mr.y correctly set out the. ne.t ....
urc of his injury.
~

�THE LEGISLATURE OF 'l'HE 3T/1T:S OF 'vIYOlHNG
Senate Chamber·
Cheyenne, Feb. 5, 1935
Mr. President:
Your Cornni ttee No. 17 on Tviechanic:al Manufacturing &amp; Labor Pursuits to whom was referred s. F. No. 37 respectfully reports same
back to the Senate with the reco1mnendation that the same be amended
as follo ws, and that as so amanded it do pe.ss, namely:
On page 5, line 11, insert a period after the word "injury" and strike
out balRnce of Line 11, all of Line 12, and Line 13 through the word
!'degree ' 1 •
Page 5, line 13, strik~ the v1ord "surviv i n g ".
Pag e 5, line lL.!: , follow ing t h e word "cha ~)ter '', .ins ert the words "nor
shall such f a ct influence a n y a ward made her c under' 1 •
Page 5, line 1 5 , s trike the ·w ord "deceased", a nd insert in lieu thereof the v!ord-s, "work::•:an by a na rria ge duly solemn ize d by l e ,:;al
ceremony".
Pa g e:: 6, line 3, stri k e out t he quo t a t i on mark s ap p e aring after the
word "injuries".
Pag e 10, bct½een line 7 and 8 , i n se rt the f ollowi n 6 p a r agraph:
" e very e mp l oyer, wh o, for any rea son, i nc l u d i n g ce ss a t ion of operations, fails to p a y a s erv i ce en d po lici n g chc.r g e of no t l e ss than two
( ::· 2. 0 0) dolla rs during ea ch cale n dar r:10 11 t h , sha l l b e r e quir e d to pay
an initi ea l sum. of f i v e ( .;'.; 5 . 00) doll a i~s u p on rcs ur1i.i n g or b e ing r e q uired to r e s uraG p a yne nt o f s e rvi c e a nd p oli ci n g c ha r ge ."
Lin c 18 , Pag0 1 0 , b G ame n de d by chang in g the fi gure s "10.00" to
"10.10".
That th e ·if sign bo added b cfor3 t h e first and l a st figures in each of
lines 1 9 to 25 inclusive , p ai:;e 10.
b(; changed. to 7.00.
That the figur-3 of '7..
., 50 in line 21
That the figure of 10.00 at tho end of line 22 be changed to 9.00.
That the -figure of' 15.00 at the end of' line 23 be changed to 11.00.
:\_

That the :figure of' 20 .00 at th e. 0 nd
That th .:; :ri g ur..;

0

:i' 25. 0'.) at the

of' line 24 be: changed to 23.00.

end of'

line 25 be

changed to l5.00.

That lines 1 to 8, pagG 11, bo am.ended by adding the ~t sign before the
first and last figures in said lino s.
That the figure of 30.00 in line 1,

ua c·,3
-

0

11, be changed to 17.00.

That th e figure of 35.00 in line 2, pn z c 11, b r , chang0d to 19.00.
,✓

That th e figur e of 40.00 in lin,:, 3, pag,.;; 11, be; chang8d
to 25.00.
That th.: figure of 45.00 in line 4, page 11, b (.
chanced to 35.00.
That the f igur.::: of 60.00 in line 6
page 11, be changed to 70. 00 . .I'
'
That the figur0 of ?5.00 in line
7' pag...:: 11, be changed to 90.00:
That the figure of 100.00 in line
8, page 11, be chan[scd to 125.00.

�That lin0 g, page 11, b e stricken and that there be ins e rted in lie u
th0rt:of the following:
Over i 750.00 --------------------------------- ~150.00.
That lines 10 to 15 inclusive , page 11, b o stricken.
Page 13, line 19, followin g the vmrds "and othe r costs'' insert the
words 11 as h erein provided".
Page 14, lin -: 21, sucll the word "stiffness" correctly.
Pag e 14, line 22, imr.icdia t c ly following the: words "make the" insert
tho words "f ingc r or", and strike the words "more than".
Page 15, lines 17 and 18, ins e rt th e. f'ollov.ring p a ragraph: "in any
case whor~ any employee suffe rs a n a ccid0nt und e r the t e rms of this
a ct, end vvho los e s any pe.rt of the body wh ich cun b e repl a ced by
artificial means, such .:-mp loycu , in addition to th0 be n e fits of this
act, shall h e entitled to an a rtificia l r e pla c eme nt t he r e of in an
amount not to cxccv d one hundred a n d fifty ( ;::150 .00 ) dolla rs.
Page 15 ,. linG. 20, correct the sp o llin g of' the vrnrd "be".
Pago 15, line 24 , strike out the words "with wh om he is l i ving".
Pag 0 16, lin0 2, i rmn(. di at0 ly :9 r '3 c eding t he word "cond ition", insert
the words " a mount o f awar d to c onforr.1 to a ny cha nge in th e ".
Pago 16, lin\_; 9 , ins e rt immedi a te ly pri o r to the. word "disability",
the words "p c rme..nc nt part ial".
Page 1 6 , lino 10, ins e rt the vmr d "p a rt i a l" b c t\,e;cm th e words "permanent" and "disab il i ty 11 ; a n d str ike out t h e word s 11 ·p c rc c n ta gc of
disability" and ins ~rt in li Gu th e re of t he word " a wa rd".
Page 1 6 , line 11, strike out t he word "p :... rc c n t a gc " and insert in lieu
there of tho word " amount".
Page 1 6 , lin:: 12, strike out tht. words, "pr~vious disability as it
8Xist c d at time of subsequent injury", and ins0rt in lieu thcrGof
tho words, "avmrd pa.id for such previous porm::mcnt partial disability".
Pag.:i 16,

Page

1.o,

line 17, st1·ikc out the words "with whom hE:. is living".
lin...:. 1. 9,

Pag-.:. 1.?, 1 inc 20,

strike out th\.., L.:::ttcr

,, s" on th ..: word "awards".

strike out the words "·with Hhom~. h e.

is 1.i ving".

PagG 18, lin..:. 4,, strik e out all words aft er worn "but" to the e nd of
th,.:: sen t ,mcc in line. 7, a nd inse rt in lie u the reof, "in no case where
c01.1pe;nsa tion is ·£lvm rdcd for p 0rmancnt p a rti a l disa.bility or permanent
total dis&amp;bility, shall th c r n be de.ducted therefrom any amount awarded
and paid, on account of t?::riporary total disability."
Page 19, line 11, insert the v.'o rd "such" bet'. s en the words "every"
and "case".
Page 22, lin(; 1, strike out the v,: ord
th.,rcof the word "total 11 •

11

partial" and ins-:.;rt in liou

�Strik~ the words and figures "sixt~0n ( 16)" whe rever th0 same appear
in the bill in rcf0rcncc to tho ag0 of boys, and ins ort in lieu
thereof, the ·w ords and f igurcs "eighteen ( 18) '', said words and figures
appearing on th,:;, following page s and linGs:
Fag~ 5, lines 17 and 24.
Page 17, lines 2, o, 7, and 22.
Pago 18, lino 8.
Pa50 20, linos 4, 16, 18, 21, and 22 .
Pago 21, lines 3, 9, 14, 19, and 23.
Paec 22, lines 6 and 7.

(Signe d)

R.H. Sande rs
Chairman

�-A-

FGbruary 6, 1935

~.Amcndmonts to Standing Commi tt oc Rc;p ort -- --scna te Filo ·No· 37 •
.
age 11 strick en by the Standing
I move that th e lin 5 s ~ to .1. 15 ~ p 6 , a nd 7 bo reinsGrtcd and that
committ e e Report, page _2~ lbi~c _, '/ ~~d ~s follows:
th3 charge s in those lines
~fucn c
V

Amendment to the am0ndraont of Standing Committ ee :
Thr,.t the lines stricken b ~ r e stor e d to r eed ~s foll~ws:
. -~ a strike •"· 125.00 und .insert ~t~l75.00
Pa ge 11, 1 lnv
~ '
' er t 11 250 • 00"
line
10
c:trikc r( ~~ 150. 00 and ins
.Png -3 11,
Pc.e;c 11, line 11' ;trike t~l75.0 0 1.r n d insert 11"~ 350.00"
kn.., •J:•200.
00 a n d .in s0rt ~•~r500. 00"
r:.. , s~-r1·
v •
~
·
Page 11, l in0 1 ~'
1
inc
13
strike
~
225
.
00 c:, nd inse rt " ~ 700 • 0 0 "
Paeo 11,
'
~ 50 • 00 and ins 8rt w
900 • 00"
Jr 1000
OO"
P8. .SC 11, line 1 4 , strike 1\. 2
•
Pag -::, 11, linc . 15, strike ~30 0 .00 and ins e rt ~

- BSe na te. File. No. 3 7.

Fcb r1.m ry 6 , 1935

Mr. Pre sident:
8.S

I movo th nt an Gdditiono. l pE...ra s r " ph b e. c d dc d on p s.gc 4, line 20 ,:
follows:

"(g-1) "Dude r rt nching" for th e purpo se of t h is cha pter is defined
and means a ranch conducted primo.r i ly for th e a ccommodation and entertainment of gue sts for monct e.ry con s i dc r D. tion; n

Also - on page 2, line 9, e ft c r tho word "opcro.tion" insert the
words "Dude Ranching,"

February 5, 1~35.
Tu~r. Chc.in:n.r.n:
I move tha t Sen~te File No. 37 be ame nded cs follows:
c:.n

After the period in lin0 21, page 8, e:.dd the following:
"Where
of compensr-tion hr. s b Gcn mc:dG in f' e.vor o:f c:h injured cm-

2..w r rd

-ploy~c, :2.n :·:p-plic r~tion ru0.y be ra2. dc to thG court by c i thcr p a rty, c·.ny
time r:.ft'7-r one yor:r f'rom the dr. tc of the e.wc,. rd, :for r. modif'icc.tion of'
th~ ::-.mount, of' the &lt;:&gt;.w". rd, on the ground of' incrccsc or dccrc. r. su o-t: inc~:p a c.:ity due solely to
i'r;-.ud."
scn -:.t c

"Fi.l.c ?-l o.

thl,;

injury, or upon th~ ground of P.Iistnkc or

~?.

Lin ::: 2, of' th.::. titlu o:f ·th,.:., ,:,rintcd bill :::..f'tor the :figuros

"124-106-7, '' ins e rt ''.Section 124-il2,"
section 7 of th0 bill be ch :·.ng•:, d to rc r.-.d Section 8.

r~rr . c h t i :rrnf'. n :
I movo th:··.t Scmc to File No. 37 be ::-,mended by inserting r~ftGr
Section o tho following:
section 7. Th:.:.t Section 124-112, V~yoming Revised str tut;.)s, 1931,
b~ ~.:.mc.nd . . . d 8.nd r c -'"'nc. ctcd to r(:. :_.d. P. s follows:

�SGct ion 124-112. ~Nhcnc vcr ,,n a cc i dcn t occurs, cr.. usinG inju:y. to d
E·.ny workmcm engc.:\gc d in 2.ny of the c xtrc -hr. zr.rdous cmpl~yrriont: ~u~~~~d
by t h is ch2.pto r, it sh c·11 b G the duty of the employe r L,. :1-d. th~ in J
cmploy0, or some one on his be ht•.lf, or i n bc h::::. lf of th.: ~n~ urv d .
.
cmployc's dependents if he be killed or die s from th(; i nJury, vnthin
20 dc.ys th0r c c,ftcr t~ mo.ke
r e port o f suc h c~cc id c n~ c.nd tho '.'·ppc. r~nt
injury resulting th (;r c from a.n d t o f i l e s -,id re port i n the: offi~ c 0.1.
tho clerk of th e di s trict court of t he county \'lher ci n such c. ccid e nt
occurred which r e port sh · ,1 1 st ::·.t c : PROVI DED, HO'i;EVER , THAT LACK OF
SAi f NC 'EI C:S BY THE INJURE D EI.':PLOYEE Sl-IALL NOT BAR P ROCESDINGS IF
THE E.MP LOYE R HAD ACTUAL NOTI ,: ·E OR KNO',iLEDG:2 OF THE I NJURY.
.
( l) The n r-J11c of the injure d worlan,:.:.n &lt;md t he ti me , CE. use n nd
hRtur e:, of th e c. ccidc nt a nd the injury; (.l s o wh0th0 r the injury he.s
tisr. blcd the workma n from cont i nuing the p orfo rm 2.nce of his duties;
(2) Whether tho P. ccid e:: nt occurrod whil e the workma n wc s cng:;.:.god
in the duti es of h is 0mploymen t, r:-,n d gr ew out of t he employment;
(3) The n r, tur G of the emplo yment c,n d th0 dutie s Ctnd hovv long
tho workmc~n h2.s b een c ngnged in the serv i c e of s uc h employe r;
(4) Wheth er the cccidc nt wo s or we. s not duo solely to the culpe.blc negligenc e of the injure d cmp loy e 2.nd if so, a st;-'. tcm&lt;:.nt of the
f r.. cts;
(5 ) Vvhc thcr· t he injur0 d vwrkrnc n i s mfl rr ic d or single; whether
ho hr.s c. d.Gp e nd8nt f rmily, c.n d if so, th e n c'-mc s of t he. pe rsons comprising such dep e n de nt f P.mil y e nd th ~ ir p l F.-; c c of r e sidence;
1
..

(6) ·,;i-..e tl1Gr the injure d vrn r krn:: n int en d s to clc-:. im comp c nsr. tion
under this ch2.p tc r.

S c. id employe r's r e port of u cci dcnt rac y b e mr:. d e upon r:. printed
form prGp c red by the s t c:tc trc :. surc r fo r such purpos~s·, n nd shr.:.11
be v e rified [.', s plcc d ings in civil 2. ctions..
Wilful f 8. ilurc or
neglect, on th e p ,' rt of r ny er.iployc r wh os-:; busine ss or occupe-, tion
is one c nUi.--ncr:-~t c d r. nd defined hcr (.. in as b 1.; ing extrc:-h~: z ::-· rdous, to
report 2.ccide nts e r. using injury to 2,ny of his employcs, sh~:11 be 8.
misd•.::mcc.nor r.. nd upon conviction such cmploy0r sh ::11 be punished by
o. fine of not cxcGcding Five Hundred (~500.00) dollr·.rs.
The injured employc's report of z, ccidcnt m~y b~ made upon a printed i'orm pr0pQrcd by the st~tc tre ~surcr for thE', t purpose. No order
or c- wc.rd i'or componsc. t ion shell be mc~ dG unless, in .:.ddi tion to the

~,.-pplic ::.tion or cl c.im i'or c.v.rc-.rd is f'ilcd by the
injured vJOrk:mD.n, or sor,1con.-::: on his be;hel:f.", or in cnso of' de e. th of' th e
injured workma n, by his de:;p ,..:ndcn ts or someone in their bc.hnlf', with

reports of' c.ccidont, :· .n

the clerk of the district court in the county whor0in such accidents
oc c urred, v1ithin ONE T: ~AR a ft er the di::.y of which the injury occurred.
Nci ther the reports of f;ccidon ts nor c..nything the re in cont2.incd sho.11
consti tut G 2 cle. im for cornpens c. ti on. ThC:. cmployc' s clfl. im for compcns t: t ion mc.y be ruiwnded c. t E.:. ny time b e fore , .n originP. l order of c.we.rd
11 ( s been .llU:dG in order thc. t tho workman mr.y corroctly set out the nat ....
ur~ of his injury.

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                <text>Prepositioned Legislation</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3930">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
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                <text>1935</text>
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                <text>Legislation,1935</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3933">
                <text>Letters discussing the prepositioned legislation in 1935. Documents held together by a brass bin and two paper clips and stored in a orange folder.</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>SPECIAL FILE NO. 61
THE Ul'UON PACIFIC COAL CO:MPAIIT

Index to Correspondence Including Reports
Regarding
1 9 5 0

P ER S ONAL

I NJ UR I E S

�INJURIES FOR YEAR 19 50
NO LOST-TIME

LOST THIE

FATAL

TOTAL

Rock Springs

l

Reliance

6

4

Stansbury

12

6

l

19

Winton

2

1

1

4 ·

Superior

6

7

2

15

Hanna.

1

2

1

4

28

20

5

53

1
10

�195...Q._ PERSONAL INJURIES
B

·----:-------------------~1:""iN~o~?:-;_v_;:__~"i-f-ry____ ,
Date

)/1,-/. ':..:lifo
fri

Nrune

I

'Bf-Jtttf@. 1-i

~

1.omr:

1/5't&gt; i BM~~&amp;t-1-, ~G«?b&amp; t..

l'Jine

lvJU. /IA J.

jLost
iTime

I !

Lost
Time iFATAL

1 4f-;/ hJrJ
T :::d=to..%. r'f $611-PJ

i.i.:.r.=--;.._,~----.:;.i:;..:~..-.;;;,i-,.;,__,w....,._ _ p;.,;5,g~

~~.;;.:.r..:;.;....i-,.:.~~~:.:.-..:.:....~.J.-·_

District

-f'iffte

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__&gt;...,;1.....
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/JV6. 'l-.

l!~t. fr!- to i 8 U~l)u€ fli L-- o.
fC,f. IP-Sb

i r3(ftJIJ.J;/.) £11r/ f};.

"'1' ~ 5t/fl'J
y_ '1J,

�195 0 PERSONAL INJURIES

-C

::ieveri-r;y

0£' Injury
No

._,. ....Date
i.--- • . ~

Name

-

lflpri'. 3//tP! Cv1fl-t

1,iine

itost
Lost
I

l District fTime Time FATAL
i

£J1A1:~r ~-

~r; .¾_ 1'J ;riff- j

lv J;./;;~,1,/_

--/F3 £611,l'J

0°1-trl St3vt'&lt;V

✓

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Jut-, ;t;/.tfoi

A/111,

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I/

.),

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:
~

------

~

I

�195..Q_ PERSONAL INJURIES

-E

i:ieveriuy

Of Injury
: r-Jo

Date

Name

Lline

~

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fc.cl/~f?

ftf, JtJ/50

t1J11»1, ~13£~'1'

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6.

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i

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v
I

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iLost
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!
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-F

;:;ever ivy

Of Injury

-·

, No

Date

Nrune

-· --i-l S"o

f IH-1.- &amp;-r-rJ t. ~ w,16,-J c,~

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:
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-G

i:ieverii;y

Of Injury
i

i

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p •

Name

Date

.___
.ine
......-.. __

5/so &amp;O~J.Jlk )otf-

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CARL.

! District

No

iLost i Lost

jTime l Time

FATAL
:

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:
:

�1950

PERSONAL INJURIES
H

.:)everl.i,y
0£ Injury
, No

i
Date

Nrune

Mine

i

District

lLost i Lost

!Time i Time

FATAL

----===::=;============~1=======~======;==::j:==~====1

!

f)OC

4f'fl S{JrtfYI

i--c-. --•· __ _ _,.__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _....,....,._ _ _ _ __.,._ _ _ _ _--ll---.....;..---+-----i

----·----i------------..--------------+----;;---~-----;
-·------i~----------...+-------+------+--+---+----i

�-

1950

PERSONAL INJURIES

-J

.:iever i-cy

Of Injury

- -

No

Date
,___
)UN

13

Nrune

~

l

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~

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i

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Distr ict

-

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�195..Q_ PERSONAL INJURIES

-L

i:)everi-r,y

or Injury

No
)Lost l Lost

Date

No.me
t.1111 e, vtJlfO. C,Ml, h

PJAI&lt;. /IJ/ttJ

11ine

#-'3 5£;:J-/&gt;]

District

lTime l Time

FATAL

i
i
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ii

!

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:

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:

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-

195 O PERSONAL I WJURIES

-M

~ever i;;;y

Of Injury

Date

Noone

.:

)~,/. JJ-~/J ! PJ r {)v H Mrl JA-CI&lt;.

cMn Afi&lt;. "l--/-~o -r
l&gt;IA{r, CJ-5t&gt;

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l

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i

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No
iLost
iTime

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-N
Date

AM.

i-

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Name

~

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~

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i

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No

Lost

!Lost
:

Time

jTime

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,_.,. !

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l

i
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1

"

�195 0 PERSOMAL INJURIES
0

:severi-r;y
Of Injury
; NO

!Lost

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i

l==D:::a=t=e=:::;::===N=a.m=e======~~-=--•~
- _: .:::~; ~
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i

�195 0 PERSONAL I NJURIES

-R

;.,ever1uy
Of Injury
!

Date

·--

l/!l{r.:..{3!51)

Nrune

! Rbt-t l,./.f,

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)v&gt;-1

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11n9

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i

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; No
!Lost l Lost
lTime j Time

i
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i

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�195..Q_ PERSONAL I NJURIES

-s

i:&gt;ever1uy

Of Injury

--

= .No

.

Date

Name

jLost l Lost

l

:

liline

~

District · jTime i Time

FATAL

-fRpra rt11«. 10/&gt;f-r-

/~!J i &lt;UGG'ff flf~l'l~.lfr r,

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�195 0 PERSONAL INJURIES

-T
Nrune

/JP{. jt},,-50

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fLost
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�195 O PERSONAL INJURIES

-u
Date

N8.llle

I ---

Fine

~

~

PJAA. 1-il5t&gt;

i

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;

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i

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; No

District

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iTime !Time

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�195 0 PERSONAL INJURIES

-V

1:&gt;everity

Of Injury

I
!

, No

Date

Ne.me

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I

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•
iTime
\Time

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:

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�195_£L PERSONAL INJURIES

w
~everity

Of' Injury
No

Date
)AJ. 1,.J/-ttJ

!

Name
/pn1n11cK

Lii.ne

District

li Jf7J--~ .f(;;J.m

y{JJ,./t,Ov/'(y

~

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£_

i

!

fLost l Lost i
iTime i Time iFATAL

I
l
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t/

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�195 0 PERSOMAL INJURIES

y

;::;everi-r;y

Of Injury
l

Date

Nrune

lline

District

!di;; /&gt;11»1?

i tf-64117'1t.f5

,:

No

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I

fTime

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FATAL

Time

·......-..s
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-z

::ieverii;y
Of Injury
= ~o

Date

Name

Mine

District

1Lost Lost
lTime Time FATAL

d:F'3 56/Jftl

f(/Jl&gt;j { /'J v~ lj

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�</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Index to Correspondence Including Reports Regarding 1950 Personal Injuries</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3801">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Date Created</name>
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                <text>1950</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Documents recording all personal injuries in the year 1950 in alphabetical order. Documents are held together by a brass pin.</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>1-0231</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>'
L:l.!1:iCRAl~ W M F GR FILE #184 .- CCMi-'"ENSATIOi\J.

H. J . Har rin gton a ppoint ed Supervisor oi uanpensa:tion

Eff e:t ive Ar,x·il 22, 1925.
c,f f ice

C'f

Superv iso r of GOJUpenso.tion abol i shed

~ ff e c.; ive ri·eb m ar: y l,

1933, tlle vi ork of

-r. na.-r. off ice ucso r tect oy Anna Bni ru, Clerk in off ice
cf I . .N . Ba yl ess , Jtss i s•i;ru1t uen erul 1:.anuger.

~ li.

J . fi.ar r in.;t on had cllarge of repcrt s of

Ac ciae,rt s and (.;om penso.tion reports for
ti1e years 1925 to 1932, Inc.

�</text>
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                  <text>Union Pacific Collection</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Memo for File 184 - Compensation</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3473">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
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                <text>1925</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Worker's Compensation</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3476">
                <text>Beige piece of cardstock detailing who will take certain positions within the company. Based on the small hole in the upper left corner, it seems it was attached to something else once.</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>1-0199</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="3479">
                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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