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I

ERNATIONA
A
ELLINO
-CHI ES l.J~
· SHEFF I ELD.

�1N1ER1\JA T10NAL CHANNELLlN~
.N\.A.CPiTNE S. L1M1TED.
SHE FFIEJ L D:

490,

PENJSTONE

RoAD.

Trlepho11e:
205 OWLERTON.

T d egn1m1:

'' CUTT.4B IT, SHEFFIEL D."

CODES ,- A.B.C. 4TH &amp; 5TH EDITIONS, WESTERN UNION,
WESTERN UNION FIVE LETTER EDITION,
MOREING AND NEAL.

LOND01'1: 529/531, SALISBURY HOUSE, E. C. 2.
TELEGRAMS , " CUTTABIT."

TELEPHONE No. 77'27 LONDON WA LL.

JOHANNESBURG: 111 &amp; 112, CULLINAN BUILDING.
TELEPHONE No. 2G43 .

TELEGRAMS :

00

SISKOL."

P. O. BOX 1382.

�/NTERNATJONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES' Zt d,

[NTERNATIONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

INDEX.

THE

PAGE

Index
Uses ol machine
Description
Valve Chest illu: tration
description
10 hradings in a shift ...
GG yards in onr werk .. .
Bord and Pillar work .. .
Longwall work ...
Shraring or nicking
Low prrssnre machin e ...

P ,'\ GE

2
3
4, 5
6
'i
8, g

:\faking stable holes for longwa ll
machines ...
~fachinc for thin seam!"
Hinged column
Roof rippin g without explosives
Kumber of machinPs in use
Air consumption t est ...
Air consumption
Loss o[ pressure due to friction
pipes
Surface trench work ...
The " Sisko! " in South Africa

10, 11
12, 13, 14, 15
. .. 16, 17
18, 19, 22, 23
. .. 20, 21

. .. 24, 25
.. . 26, 27
... 28, 29
30
31
32
33
in
34
35 to 39
40 to 43

"§I§KOL" COAL-CUTTER
IS USED FOR
DRIVING HEADINGS.

BORD AND PILLAR OR STOOP AND ROOM WORK.

LONGWALL WORK UNDER CERTAIN CONDITIONS .
STEP SYSTEM.

LONGWALL ON THE

MAKING STABLE HOLES FOR LONGWALL l\lIACHINES.

MAKING VERTICAL. CUTS OR SHEARS ON
LONGWALL FACES TO REDUCE SHOT-FIRING.
RIPPING

OR

BRUSHING.

STONE

HEADINGS

OR DRIFTS.

WORK WITH PLUG AND FEA1HER WEDGE.
CHANNELLING IN SURFACE TRENCH _WORK.

3
2

�lNTERNM"lON.Al CHANNELLING MACHINE&amp;' Lfd.

[NTERNA7'10NAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER

DESCRIPTION-continued.

Description
□

□

This machine is of the percussi\'e type and consists of five essential parts, yiz. : 1. COLUMN.- The suppolting column is of !'-imple and : ubsfantial construction . The
length, when the screw is home, should be G in. less than the hf' ight of the earn in \\·hich
the machine is to be used. The weight Yarie:- according to len~h (a 4 ft. column weighs
120 lb,).
•

2. SEGMEN_T.-This is made in two types-the JD. and the shearing pattern. The JD.
patt~m illustrated on pages 10, 12, 26 and 28 is for holing only, and the machine cuts
at . rwht
•
• • 1s
• not needed
or mckmg
· an"les
. ,.. • to the supporti ng co Iumn. \\']1ere sheanng
H~is type is _to be recommended. It can, from one setting, cut a plac~ up to 22 ft. in
'' id th • and gn·es a greater degree of stability to the Coal-Cutter when at work.
The . shearin,y
illustrated on page,; 14, 16 18 20 22 and 24 1s
. for use
"' pattern
.
.
when mckmg or \'ertical cutti
• dd. •
.
'.
'
•
.
ng, m a 1tion to holing 1s desired inasmuch as with this
type of segment the machine can cut at any l1e1·!5rrJ1t or ' ang1e m
• a seam.
•
•
The \\'l•ight of the •J•D • segment 1s
• 116 lb. and the shearing pattern 107 lb.
L

3. DRILL.- The air drill is of special construction, particularly suited f_or coal cutting. It
is provided with a safety arrangement, which pre~ents _bre~k~ges m_ the even! of the
cutting bit not striking the coal or other matenal m wluch 1t 1s cutting or bormg.
The weight of the standard size of drill is 264 lb.
4. EXTENSION RODS.-Five rods, 20 in., 40 in., 60 in., 80 in. and 100 in._ long respec~h·ely
are used. The weight of a set is 115 lb. .These arc made of steel with symm~tncally
conically turned ends. One _end fits the dnll clmcl~ and the other the c_uttm_g bit. The
conical ends ensure good gnps,. and at the same time can be very easily disconnected.
To remove the e&gt;.."i:ension rod from the drill chuck, use is made of a steel drift fitting
into a slot in the drill chuck.
5. CUTTING BITS.-Weight, 5 lb. These are of 3 in. diameter, anUd adre made _of toodil-:~eel.
They are usually provided with five cutting prongs or edges.
n er certam con uons
.
.
.
it may be advisable to use bits with three or seven prongs.
To disconnect the cutting bit from the extension rod the latter 1s held 1_n an upnght
position, allowing the teeth of the bit to rest on the floor, and a sm_ar:t blow with a ha~~r
is deli\'ered on the shoulder of the cutting bit. Thro~1gl~ stoking these blows it 1s
evident that the extension rod will become dented, and 1t 1s ne~essal)'. that the dented
end of the extension rod should always be used for tI:ie cutting bit, w~lst the other ~nd
should always be inserted in the drill chuck.. To _a\'Old undue ham11;enng of_ the cuttmg
bits it is recommended to use separate cuttmg bits for each extension rod • they need
then be removed only for sharpening purposes.

5
4

�l NTERNALIONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

[N1ERNA1IONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES L td:

ACTION OF VALVE
OF

"§I

KOL" COAL-CUTTER
D D

HE diagrams on page 6 show the respectiv~ posi~ions of the piston_ and piston valve at the
moment of reversing. The compressed air which enters the cylmder d through ports_a
1
and c, drives the piston forward (as shown in section 1) or causes it to return (as shown :1
section 2). The piston valve is held in the position shown by_ means of the compressed air
which passes through the port a 1 into the annular chamber g1 , simult~neously the c?mpressed
air passes through the ports a and e into the chamber J. The surface sub1ected to the air-pr~sure
in chamber J is, however, smaller than the one in the annular chamber g1, _so that the piston
valve must remain stationary until the piston passes and opens the reversing port Ii :. \Vhen
this takes place the compressed air rushes from the ?ylinder d throu~h the ports 1z _and ~-m~o.,.tl~e
ann Iar space g, thus counteracting the pressure m g1, and the ~ir. pressure still existm_, m
11
chamber J causes the piston valve to reverse. The c?mpressed air. m f1 escapes through the
ports e l and b ; and then, together with the exhaust :ur from !he cyl~nder, th~ough the exhaust
cap k into the open, The exhaust cap k is s_o desi~ne~ that 1t admits of bemg revolved, thus
enabling the exhaust air to be given any desired direct10n.

T
,,

.. \

_[

:i_,. ,

_...,.·:lio~. ~.

....,.
r:~~"=
~l

:

•

;~;;:~~;~~~fl~~f;r :

HL
r.=:-- - i~
l~--~'7'f.,,-'i~ ~ ~ g e y r,,w,,,n,;,;;w',
I'!' .
Valve of "SISK.OL" COAL-CUTTER.
6

6Jm~

7

�[NTERNATJONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Z.td.

[NTERNATIONAl CHANNELLING MACHlN E3 Z:td.

TEN HEADINGS IN A SHIFT.
HE " SISKOL " holds the wor~d's record for the grea~est number of h~ading~ cut in one
shift, i.e., ten places, averaging 10 ft. by 5 ft., which was accomplished in a 9-hour
shift at Mainsforth Colliery, Ferryhill, Co. Durham.
ThlS work was done with the assistance of a carriage fitted to the machine (see illustration
opposite). The machine was run up to the face of the heading and two chocks were placed
underneath the carriage in order to lift the wheels off the floor. The column was then fastened,
and when the cut was finished the column was slackened, the chocks removed from underneath
the carriage, and the machine was then :eady to be :nn into t~e n_cxt ? e~ding without any of
the parts having to be detached. In this way the time occupied in fhtting was reduced to a
minimum.
This carriage is a simple contrivance, can be fitted to any machine and, of course, can be
arranged to suit any gauge of rails.
The best work of a competitive machl?e, handled_b)'. the maker~' experts and '".orking under
precisely similar conditions, was the cutting of five similar places in an 8-hour shift.

T

The certificate given by the Manager of the Colliery at the time is as follows :DEAR SIRS,

THE CARLTON IRON Co., LTD.,
MAINSFORTH COLLIERY, FERRYHILL, Co. DURHAM.
•

I hereby certify that the above statement of cutting ten (10) places, comprising
506 square feet, under 9 hours, with your newest type of "Siskol" machine, is correct.
F. J. H. LASCELLES, Agent.
Messrs. The International Channelling Machines, Ltd.

The "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTE

.
R on Carrmge
for Flitting intact for Headin~ Work.
8

9

�lNTERNATJONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

[NTE.RNMJONAZ CHANNELLING MACHINES .ltd.
RECORD SPEED FOR SINGLE HEADING.
j\T the Barlborough No. 2 Pit, belonging to Messrs. The Staveley Coal &amp; Iron Co., Ltd., one
f i "SISKOL" Coal-Cutter drove a heading 12 ft. wide in the Top Hard Seam, 4 ft. 3 ins.
thick, a distance of 66 yards in one week. The previous rate of progress by hand was
12 to 15 yards per week.
Many Colliery Managers are inclined to be dubious about this performance, but the following
particulars as to how the work was done may possibly remove such misgivings. •
It was desired to get a single heading through a pillar of coal with the utmost possible speed.
The size of coal obtained was immaterial, speed being the one essential. The seam was 4 ft.
3 ins. thick and the heading 12 ft. wide. A time table was drawn up as follows :6 to 7
Cutting.
8.40 to, 9.40 Cutting.
11.20 to 12.20 Cutting.
7 to 7.10 Shot-firing.
9.40 to 9.50 Shot-firing.
12.20 to 12.30 Shot-firing.
7.10 to 8.40 Filling.
9.50 to 11.20 Filling.
12.30 to 2
Filling.
Work was carried on 3 shifts in 24 hours and the same schedule adhered to during the shifts

n

\

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.
10

\

\

'

commencing 2 p.m. and 10 p.m.
The men engaged on the work at the face were a machine operator and his assistant, a ccllier
and two fillers. A small branch from the main air pipe enabled a filkr to bore the shot holes
whilst the Coal-Cutter was in operation, the collier and the other filler setting the necessary
timber ·and keeping .the rails up to the face. Two sets of rails were maintained. The fillers
had nothing to do but fill, an~ there was no wa.it~ng for_ tubs. If more than the _allotted time
were occupied in filling-say 1t took 1 hour 40 mmu!es mst~ad _of the schedule time of 1 ~our
30 minutes- IO minutes was taken off the next cuttmg penod m order to adhere to the timetable. Vlhilst the coal was being filled the ma.chine men were keeping the pipe range in order.
No ripping was done until the road was through the pillar.

11

�CHANNELLING MACHINES Lid

[NTERNATION.Al

lNTERNATlON.Al CHANNELLING MACHINES Z td.

T

MACHINES F OR uHOLING" ONLY.
I-ill illustration opposite shows the " SISKOL" fitted with the JD. type of segment
which has been designed for "holing" only.

This type of machine is capable of making a cut 22 ft . or so in width from one setting of the column
a nd is particularly suited to places where shearing is unnecessary; it is also specially adapted for working
on short longwall face s or where the step system is in vogue.
Th e following arc particulars of work done at a large Durham Colliery with a " SISKOL " fitted
with t he above type of segment:Time for
llO IW .

Commenced
Cutting.

Finished
Cuttin~.

Actual 1imc
Cutting

2 .0 p.m.
2 .56
,1.12
5.19 "
6.25
7.40
8.46
9.36

2.50 p .m .
4-.5
5.10
6.15
7.20
8.35 "
9.28 ·
10.15

50 min.
69
58
56
55
55
42
39

Flitting and
Re-erecting

:\lachine.

-- ---N o. 1
2
3
-1
5
" 6
7
8

..

.

.

...

...
..

li min.

7
!l

10
20
11
8

.

i

II .

Arca Cut.

0" X 5' 0/P
I 21'
20' 0" X 5' o·
o·

20' 0" X 5'
20' 0" X 5' O"'
O"
\ 19' 0" X 5'
t 7' o· X 5' 0"
!I 16'
0" X 5' o·
12 ' 0" X -1 ' 7"

Total Sq. Feet

No. of
Sq. Feet.

105
100
100
100
95
85

so

55

720

The following certificate was given by the Manager of the Colliery:" I personally checked these times and measurements, and certify the same to be correct."
The above work was done in Bord and Pillar, and must not be confuse~ with ct_hcr per~ormanc~s _donl' on a
longwall , where it is possible to move a machine intact along the _face without d1sm'.'nthnr. This )S some 50
per cent. better than that achieved by any other Coal-Cutter working fr om a column m Bord and Pillar work.

THE "SISKOL" COAL -CUTTER .

12

13

�lNTER.NATlONM .C HANNELLING MACHINES Lid.

lNTER.NArlONAL CHANNELLING MA.CHINES Ltd.

BORD AND PILLAR WORK
8 HOURS BANK-TO-BANK TEST RUN
AT

COWPEN COLLIERY, BLYTH, NORTHUMBERLAND

Between MAKERS' EXPERTS
□

□

Result:" SISKOL": 3 wide bords 18 ft. wide by 4 ft. deep and 3 narrow
bords 9 ft. wide by 4 ft. deep.
YIELD OF COAL 60 TONS
COMPETITIVE MACHINE: 3 wide bords 18 ft. wide by 4 ft deep.
YIELD OF COAL 40 TONS
□

□

The "SISKOL" performed its wo_rk under 8 hours bank-_tobank, whilst the competitive machine . took more than a . ~h1ft.
Both machines were working under precisely the same c:md1t1ons.

THE "SISKOL'' COAL-CUTTER.

14

15

�lNTERNATJONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Z--td

lNTERNAT'JONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

T

HE illustration on the opposite page shows the "Sisko!" holing near the roof of a seam .
P articulars of remarkably good work performed under the above conditions appear hereunder.

DAILY REPORT.

.D

Arrived at Colliery-9 p.m.

Agecroft Colliery, Pendle bury.

Arrived Underground-9,5 p.m .

T ime occupied erecting machine ...
Started cutting
Finished cutting
Time occupied in ~utting .'. .. _

Arrived at Machine 9.15 p.m.

1
~~_c ut j2nd_cut:3rd .cut 4th . cut 5th cut 6th cut 7th cut 8th c:ut
- .
---- -111
min.
min.
min .
min.
5
5
15
10
1.20
2.10
3. 10
4.0
9.40 10.50 11.40 12;30
2.55
1.15
2.5
3.50 I 4.45
10.40 11.35 12.25·

zs'•

"10· I "rt

min.

min.

min.

min .

min .

min.

min

mii•.

60

45

.45

45

45

45

40

45

feet

feet

fe,•t

fret

fe,i

21 x6
105

21 x6
105

21 x 5
105

feet

21 x6
106

21 X 6
105

feet
21 X 6

60

60

60

60

60

Measurement of work done
Square feet cut
.. .
Delays (due to machine)
Delays (not clue to machin~) _ . _

21 X 6
106

Air pressure at machine (lbs. per sq . in .)

60

~

/r

fet:t

105

21 6
105

60

60

I

Totnl time underground-8 hours 15 minutes (arrived on
surfnce 5.:ZO n.m.)
Totnl time occupied In cu,tlng- 6 hours 10 minutes.

Totnl number or squnre feet cut-840.
Total delnys due to mnchlne-None.
Totnl delnys not due to mncblne-None.

we uarantee the above to be cut by one operator only (named Jas. Fletcher) and by one only of
yourg machines. The above stated times shown for each section of work are absolutely correct.
J. KAY (Manager).
JNO, W. KENYON (Under-Manager).

It should be noted that the above work was accomplishe? by the Colliery Co. 's own
operator, that the seam was risi"ng 1 in 3, and the "holmg" done next to the roof.

THE ., SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER in position for cutting close to the Roof.
17

16

�lNTERNArION.Al CHANNELLING MACHINES Ztd

lNTERNArlONAZ CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

SHEARING ON A LONGWALL FACE.

T

HE illustration on the opposite page sh0\V$ the "SISKOL"
fixed for shearing or nicking.

In seams where longwall machines are used a " SISKOL " with
a shearing segment is very useful in making vertical cuts at regc1la_r
distances along the face in order to reduce the number of shots
required, at the same time facilitating the getting of the coal and
increasing the percentage of large coal.
To change from vertical to horizontal cutting, or in fact to any
angle, it is only necessary to slacken the nut fastening the segment
(shearing type) in the cone of the sleeve or clamp which is attached to
the column.

--------.J\-THE ".SISKOL'' COAL-Cl!TTER.
18

19

�iN7ER.NA'rlONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

lNTERNA'rlONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES L-td.

LOW PRESSURE " SISKOL:"
HE standard. "SISKOL" Drill (Type No. $10). ':hich ha.c; a
cylinder diameter of 3½ ins., is designed for air press1ir~s
ranging from 50 to 80 lbs. per square inch. Where only low ~1r
th
pressures are available a special drill is employed (Type No. 105) :''I
a cylinder diameter of 4} ins. Extremely good results :11"e o~tamed
with an air pressure as low as 30 lbs. per square inch with this type

T

of machine.
The illustration on the opposite page shows a low pressure
"ll • • ilar in all respects to
"SISKOL." The design of the dn is s1m
the standard machine, but on a correspondingly larger scale.

THE .. SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.
20

21

�lNTERNATJONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES .ltd

lNTER.NA'rlONAl CHANNELLING MACHIN_ES Ltd.

THE " SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.

T
up.

HE "SISKOL" Coal-Cutter was tried recently for heading work in a seam
7 ft. thick, lying at a depth of about J,000 yards.

It was found that, when "holing" in the bottom, the coal would not stan~
When a depth of about 2 ft. had been reached, the coal began to sag, and it

was impossible to continue the cut.
The following method was then adopted with great success :~
.
The machine was set at the side of. the heading for vertical ~~t~m~, :
shearing. After shearing to a depth of a~out 2 ft. the :~al b~tg;:rtsta~~~g in
it did when being undercut, so the machme was stopp ~t rted to make
position. The 2 ft. of coal was then filled out_andd tthe meas:~:\~:s ~achine being
9 ft d
all that was require o r another shear ., • eep,
h ft d ep were made in this way
simply to tum the air on. Three shears, eac 2 • e '
from one setting of the ~achine.

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.
22

23

�lNTERNATIONAf CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

lNTERNM"lONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

STABLE HOLES FOR LONGWALL MACHINES.

\ l 7HEN working Longwall it is usually an advantage-in fact,
VV almost an essential-to keep the ends of the face in advance
of the centre.
When a Longwall machine is used and the stable holes for the
machine are made by hand, it very frequently happens that the
stable has not been made wide enough. The result is that t~e
machine starts with a shallow cut, getting to its proper depth as 1t
proceeds along the face. In this way the ends of the face soon get
behind, and all Colliery Managers wi.1~ recognise the trouble that
will ensue when the face assumes this concave shape.
By using a,., SISKOL" for stable holes
the face is kept in proper shape.

THE "SISKOL'' COAL-CUTTER
24

25

�lNTERNAT'IONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES L:td

l NTERNA'rlONAl CHANNELLING MACHINEJ' Ltd.

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.
HE " SISKOL" can b~ used in_ seams from 18 in~. and upwards
in thickness. The 11lustrahon on the opposite page shows
such a machine, which has been used successfully on a longwall face
in a seam less than half a yard in thickness, with extremely gratifying results. Seven to eight yards can be holed at one fixing, after
which it is an easy matter to flit the machine intact when fixed on a
sledge or plate. In this way it is possible to hole a place 30
·yards wide with four settings of the machine, and, as _only a
few minutes are needed to loosen the column, flit the machme and
reset, practically the whole of the shift can be occupied in cutting.

T

THE "SISKOL'• COAL-CUTTER.

26

27

�lNTERNM"JONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES .Ztd.

INTER.NATION.Al CHANNELLING MACHINES Ztd.

" SISKOL " WITH HINGED COLUMN.
HE illustration on ~he o~posite page shows ~ hinged c~lumn
for use with a maclnne fitted to a carnage. This was
first tried in a South African mine where about 100 "SISKOLS "
are now working- all fitted as shown in the illustration. The
object of the hinged column i,, to enable the machine to be
flitt ed under low places without dismantling.

T

In fixing at the face, the wheels are removed so that t~e
carriage rests on the floor. The top portion of the co_lumn 15
then swung into an upright position and screwed agam 5t th e
roof. With this arrangement the machine can be fixed ready
for cutting in two or three minutes.

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.

28

29

�lNTER.NATIONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.
ROOF RIPPING WITHOUT EXPLOSIVES.
HE " SISKOL " may be used for other purposes than cutting in coal, as vid enced by the
following extracts from the Official report of H. i\'I. Inspector of Min es for th e Card iff
district :-

T

" ROOF RIPPING WITHOUT EXPLOSIVES. - At the Great Western Coll iery Co.'
Tymawr Pit thr roof on the roads in one scam i,; ripped down without the a id of explo i\·e .
The roof, which is a hard sandy fireclay, 4 ft. thick, is cut or sheared on each side of th e road by
a ' Champion ' Channelling Machine. A hole.' is bored near tlw top of the bed and a long plug
and feather is inserted and the mass is wedgt:d dmrn, the whole of the work being don e by th e
machine, thus showing that the use of explosi\·es can be a\ oided in doing such work . Besides
doing a~\'ay with the risk attendant on the use of explosi, es, Mr. Gray is strongly of opinion that
roads npped by other means stand very much better than those ripped by explosives."
. . . In his evidence bdorc the Royal Commi::;sion on Mines Mr. F. A. Gray savs, regarding shot
1
fin'. g :-" They could do thC'ir ripping entirely with the ' Champion ' Cha~nelling Machine,
whi~h _would bore the hole and drive the \\'edge in. That was done at the Great ·w estern
Colhenes now, when there was not a shot fired in the tl
t
al · "
1ree s earn co pits.
NOTE.- T_he "Champion" Machine referred
to above is now known as the " SISKOL.,,

Jjv 7'E.RNAr10NAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

T

HE following figures as to _machines in use which are _ext_racted from the official reports
of H.M. Inspector of Mmes for the Manchester district (the only district for which
detailed ret urns are available) prove conclusively that the" SISKOL" is recognised by Colliery
Managers as the machine of its class and need no further comment.
Extracts from H .M. Inspector of Mines official reports for the Manchester district, issued
by the Home Office for the years 1908, 1909, 1910, 1911, 1912 and 1913.
1908.

'- --Number
driven by

Descripti on .

_J_ _ 1909._

1910.

1911.

Number
driven by

Number
driven by

Number
driven by

Number
driven by

15
13

17
16

21
15

- ·--

Number
driven by

- . . --- -

i·c:;

·c

u&lt;&gt;

- I'_ ~_

i
,-

,-

DiscDiamoild
...
Gillott &amp; Copley
Crescent
...
BarPick Quick
... 1
I
ChainHopkinson
P ercussive-"SISKOL" ...
Hardy
Ingersoll
Patterson

9

8
10

8

12

3

6

4

G

3

14

2

43
10
5
,(

Since the issue of the 1913 Report no detaile &lt;l

' -

24

I 19

2

- I 3
4 I 12
I
4 I s

: 89

109

I 6

5

5

2

2

3 I

!

-

3

-

25

~ I= ~ 1 - \ -

23
2
3

3

-

3

66

81

61
15
5

31
30

--

1

fia
0

ure

s have been published.

-

�lNTER.NArION.Al - CHANNELLING MACH/NEU ..ltd.

nVTERNATJON.AL CHANNELLING MACHINEN ltd.

AIR CONSUMPTION.

J

N addition t~. pos,sc.ssin~,a- far greater cutting :apa:ity . than any o~her machin e of a simil a r
type, tile' SISh.OL 1s extremely economical 111 air consumption.

AIR CONSUMPTION.

In order to accurately determine th e air consumption of th e " SISKOL '' and an other
machine of similar design, of Sheffield make, test!- were recC'ntly carried out at the J ohan nesburaUnivcrsity Technical College (where the facilities for making such arc perhaps the best in ex ist~
cnce), under thC' supervision of Professor John Orr, B•Sc• , a.
~r r,1st .c--~-,
E
J\K I J\K I E
1 1. .r·tec 1 •
• .,
M.Ass.S.C.E., M.Ass.S.M.E., with thC' foll o\ring result:-

ETAILS of the consumption of compressed air at varying pressures by the
standard (or " 90 " type) " SIS KOL " Coal-Cutter are given below:-

D

73 cu. ft. free air per min.

At 40 lb. pressure

45

82

" SISKOL" at 65 lbs. pressure' per sq uare inch consnnwd 116 cubic feet of free air
per minute' ;

50
55

90

Competitor at 62½ lbs. pressure per square in cl1
consumed 18!}7 cubic feet of free
air per minute ;

60
65

108

.
.
or a saving of i3·7 cubic feC't of free •
air per minute, Ill fayour of th " srsr·oL "
consequenily be as~umed with ace
. tl
e
'.
It can
-~
.
. J
tv cubic. . feet• of fre
• uraq iat at equal pressure"-~ ti1e " SISJTOL
-..
" consun1es
e air ess per mmute than its competitor.

70
75

126

Colliery Managers will a.ppreci-1t, ti 115
.
.
.
•
.
'
' c
pmn t to I ts full t .
.
es extent, as It results in a sav)ng
m one shift, sa~· of fi\·e hours' actual work f ,
, o :,ome 22,n00 cubic feet of free air per machine.

32

99
117
135
144

80

33

�lNTERNA710NAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

lNTERNATJONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.
TOSS of pressure through friction of air in pipes, in pound s per square inch
for every 100 ft. length of pipe (initial gauge pressure So lbs. at recdver) :-

L

SIZE OF PIPE.

12·

-- 1-

· - - --· - -

THE "SISKOL" COAL-CUTTER.
HE "SISKOL" has been used with very successful results in connection
with large surface excavations, particularly in cases where it was not
advisable to use explosives on account of the danger of shattering the

T

surrounding strata.

· regara·mg the building of a large
Interesting particulars can be given
gasometer where 12 000 cubic yards of sandstone were removed by means
'
1 •
t rial being used.
of ' the " SISKOL " without an ounce of exp osive ma e
The illustrations on pages 36, 37 , 38 aa d 3~• sho:
how the machine is adapted for th is class O wor •

E&lt;tract from tal&gt;le by Hiscox.

34

-

35

�lNTERNAllONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Z1d.

lNTERN .IW'J ONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.
,

THE "SISKOL" MACHINE

•

- '

__
I

-- - - ,.

...,_

IN SURFACE TRENCH WORK

TRENCH MADE BY "SISKOL'' 1\ IACHINE.
1

36

37

�lNTERNMlONAl CHANNELLING MACHINES Ztd.

THE "SISKOL ., SH

•.

!/N TERNATJONAZ CHANNELLING MACHINE9 Ltd.

EARING IN A TRENCH.

38

THE "SISKOL'' MACHINE ON SURFA&lt;JJo: '.l'RENGII WORK,
39

�[NTER.NMJONAL CHANNELLING MACHINES L1c/.

lNTERNA770 1VAZ CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd.

" SISKOL " STOPE DRILL.
TRANSVAAL STOPE-DRILL COMPETITION.

T

HIS Competition was inaugurated_ in 1908 by the Transvaal
Govern ment and Chamber of l\fmes, and was open to the
whole world. Two prizes of £4,000 and £1,000 respectively were
oficred for t :1e two most successful drills. The competiti~n was
commenced 111 March, 1909, and the official result announced on
May 28th, 1910.
The photograph opposite illustrates the " SISKOL " Drill
u,ncler _t est a t the Surface Elimination Trials held at Johannesburg
1 ~cl~mcal College in March, 1909, when it created a record by
clnllmg at the average rate of 4·46 inches per minute. It was
pla:ed first in order of merit for drilling speed out of the 19 machines
wluch compet ed, a number of which were eliminated forthwith on
~ccuunt of their inability tu maintain an average speed of one
inch per minute.
I

~ _-

.

-~..,_~

. _ _, .....L""'::. _ _ ___

_

i

•••

"SISKOL" STOPE-DR

ILL COMPETITION, 1909,
40

�[NTERNATIONAL CHANNELLING- MACHJNES Ltd.

lNTERN A'TlONAZ CHANNELLING MACHINES Ltd

T

HE photograph opposite shows the same drill being te;;tc&lt;l on
J anuary 29th, 1910, nine months after the start of the
Competition, when it succeeded in drilling at the rate of 4,302
inches per minute. This performance beat its own reconl (which
had stood for nine months), and was accomplished with an increase
of only 2½ per cent. in air consumption per foot drilled.
The " SIS KOL," during the Competition, held the record speed
a t the Surface Elimination Trials ; for the highest footage in am·
one shift ; the highest footao-e
in any one month ' and the hi"hcs·t
b
.::,
total footage for the whole of the Competition.

In the end the result of the Competition was that t!H·
" SISKOL" tied with another drill, and the twu prizes m·re
equally clivided, the "SISKOL" being awarded the sum of £2,500.

"SISKOL" STOPE-DRILL
42

COMPETITION, 1910.

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                <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <name>Title</name>
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              <text>"Siskol" Coal-Cutter</text>
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        <element elementId="47">
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          <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1736">
              <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
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        <element elementId="56">
          <name>Date Created</name>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1737">
              <text>1949</text>
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        <element elementId="49">
          <name>Subject</name>
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              <text>A booklet containing illustrations of and information about various machines.</text>
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          <name>Creator</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1741">
              <text>International Channeling Machines LTD. Sheffield.</text>
            </elementText>
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              <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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