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                  <text>FOR THE
OF ALL EMPL01ZES OF

l Jl\fiON !1'Jt(::IFIC
COAL C()MPAl\fY
IN ACCORD_I\NCE WITH ·n-m PROVISIONS OF THE LAWS OF TEE STATE OF
WYOMING RELATING TO COAL MINES

"&amp;
Originally Pnbllslted November 15, 102!)
Revised Jmie 1, 1086
Revised September 1, 1989
Revised September 1, 1944
Revised October 1, 1945
Revised January 1, 19!'1
Revised March 1, 19G0
Revised January 1, 1952
Revised December 1, 1952

�R ULES AND REGULATIONS
FOR T HE GOVERNMENT
OF ALL EMPLOYES OF

~he
UNION PACIF IC
COAL COMPANY
IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE PROVISIONS OF THE LAWS OF THE ST ATE OF
WYOMING RELATING TO COAL MINES

Originally Published November 15, 1929
Revised June 1, 1936
R evised September 1, 1939
Revised September 1, 1944
Revised October 1, 1945
Revised January 1, 1947
Revised l\larch 1, 1950
Revised January 1, 1952
Revised December 1, 1952
SArtrf &gt;

)~

I FIRST )

�I have received a copy of "Rules and Regulations
For the Government of All Employes of The Union
Pacific Coal Company" bearing number above.
I will read these rules, and I further agree to
observe same as long as I am employed in or about
the mines of The Union Pacific Coal Company,
and will return this book in the event I leave the
service of the company within one year.
(Signed)
(Witness)
(Date) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19_ _
Employed in Min ....
e _ _ __.,_a...__ _ _ _ _ __
a.,___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
(This Receipt to be Filed in
O!flce of General Mana,;er,
Rock Springe.)

�Preserve This Book
Carefully

I have received a copy of "Rules and R egulations
For the Government of All Employes of The Union
Pacific Coal Company" bearing number above.
I will read these rules, and I further agree to
observe same as long as I am employed· in or about
the mines of The Union Pacific Coal Company,
and will return this book in the event I leave the
service of the company within one year.
(Signed)
(Witness)
(Date) _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19 _ _
Employed in Mine _ _ _~t_ _ _ _ _ _ __
as _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
[This Duplicate of Rece ipt
To Be Left In Book]

�CONTENTS
Page
Purpose of Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . l
Duty of Employer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Duty of Employes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

2

Conditions of Employment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

3

Rules and Regulations Mine Foremen and Assistants

4

Unit Foremen .. .... ....... . .. .. ..... . .... . .

6

Gas Watchmen . . .. ... ..... ... . .. ... . .. .. . . .

8

Shot Firers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Shooting Wire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Sprinklers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Rope Runners . ... .. .. . . . . . . ........ .. . . .... 14
Motormen and Motor Brakemen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Timbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Machine Runners and Helpers . ..... . ..... . . . . 19
Hoisting Engineers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Master Mechanics and Chief Electricians . . . . . . . . 24
Pump Operations ............... . .... . ...... 25
Mechanical Loader Face Employes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Loader End Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Rules for Man Trips ..... ... .. ... .... . ....... 29
Miscellaneous Regulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Rules Covering Handling of Explosives ......... . . . 33

�RULES AND REGULATIONS
for
The Government of All Employes of
The Union Pacific Coal Co.
PREFACE
Purpose of These Rules
The management of The Union Pacific Coal Compa':y
has made very heavy expenditures in labor and matenal
to further the safety and well-being of its employes. Extensive additions to the supervisory and safety staff
have also been made and definite betterment in our
safety record has taken place. In competition with all
bituminous coal mines in the United States during the
past nineteen years we have won the "Sentinels of Safety"
trophy thirteen times, a record of which we are justly
proud. We have also been accorded many citations by the
Joseph A. Holmes Safety Association. By winning these
citations, we have shown our gratitude to the man who,
more than any other, in the last half,century, developed
the theory of safety in mines. All we now require is
more and more of the same kind.
There are certain elements of accident prevention work
that rest almost wholly with the Company and its offi,
cials; such include the proper condition of equipment,
an adequate timber supply, proper ventilation, rock dust,
ing and a water supply to keep down dust and to pre,
vent dust explosions, etc. The overwhelming majority
of accidents, however, are of the class which indicates
that the safety of the individual rests almost wholly with
himself. No church organization is capable in itself of
complete spiritual salvation; no law-making body can
completely prevent crime; likewise no coal company or
individual can prevent mine accidents ·o r even keep same
within limits, unless each and every man undertakes to
protect his own life and limb.

1

�The purpose of these rules is to b •
that the man who is to avoid accident nng out the fact
personal effort to do so if loss of life andhust exen every
is to _b e reduced, and to point out to all ~:an suffering
7sp~aally to those who are inexperienced toyes, and
mc1dent to mining, so far as it is possible •ti do dan~ers
set of rules, and also to present the precauti so tn a
taken by both experienced and inexperiencedn~eto ~e
order . that t~ey may make their work less hazard'0 tn8
The mstructtons contained herein deal only "th '
dangers common to mining in this field and ar-V: nott ~
be wholly depended
. . upon
. .as covering all the da ngers
th a t ~ tt ac h to mmmg m its many peculiar and ever
changmg phases.
. The ~dvice and instruction of the Mine Foreman or
his Assistants should be sought when conditions not
treated herein present themselves, or when more de•
tailed instruction is required for the safety of the em•
ploye.
In any case, where any question of conflict arises be,
tween the following Rules and R egulations, and the Laws
of the State of Wyoming governing the operation of coal
mines, or the Code of Standards of The Union Pacific
Coal Company, the State Laws and the Code of Stand•
ards shall govern.

1

DUTY OF EMPLOYER AND EMPLOYB
DUTY OF EMPLOYER-It is the duty of the em·
player operating mines and employing labor to formulate
and put into effect safety rules and practices for th~ P~'
pose of preventing injury to all employes. It 1s his
further duty to lessen in every 'll'.ray possible the h~ards
of mining, thereby reducing the possibility of acodr
to all employes, making the mines of the State a sa er
place in which the mine employe may work.
DlJrY OF EMPLOYE-It is the duty of every em·
ploye to familiarize himself with the Laws of th e, ~~t~
of Wyoming pertaining to the operation of Coa1 J.Vline
2

.
serve same. It is his duty to comply
and to strictly obd R lations pertaining to safety for•
with all Rules an_ egff t by his employer. The failure
mulated ~d put ilto ee t;cabide by such safety rules and
of any _smgi:~6 o!ndangers his own person as well as
regulations
d / es of his fellow employes.
the persons a~ . v to an employe, however slight, suf•
In c:15e of inJury f his employment, it shall be the
( viding the injury re·
fered m the course O
1
duty ofdthe injure\ e~i ~;os~ble for him to do so)'
ceived oes no: ~a eto his employer, through his fore•
to report s~ch tndJUryt or other designated agent of the
man supennten en '
1 •f Wh
Co~pany, before the completion off the s ukin7· a
.
. .
revents the employe rom ma g
. d •t ·n be the duty of the
senous mJ~11' ~
report of in1unes receive , 1 W1
in
employe's immediate foreman to make such report
detail.
•
CONDITIONS OF EMPLOYMENT- T~e cond1•
tions surrounding the operation of the properties o~ The
Union Pacific Coal Company fully justify the belief of
the managementPIRST-That the overwhelming majority of its
employes believe in the obse~ance . of .a~l Federal,
State and Municipal laws, and m marntammg a gen•
eral high standard of personal conduct.
SECOND-That the existence of gambling houses,
illegally and improperly operated saloons or other
places where intoxicating liquors are sold, or wher_e
other forms of vice are carried on or allowed, 1s
definitely wrong, working a serious injury to those
who participate in same, as well as the younger people
of our communities.
THIRD-That a job that is worth having is worth
keeping, and that the obligation on the part of the
employe to render a conscientious, continuous service
is equally binding with the obligation of the em·
player to pay an adequate wage, to make the work

f~ll

3

�as safe as possible, and in a general way t
O
after the welfare and the happiness of his em 100k
1
this without attempting in. any way to interfet oy1
their lawful privileges.
e Wit
Believing, as we do, that it is only the few wh d
. . a reasona ble standard ofo o
not by pre ference mamtam
briety, industry and morality, then it reasonably folio:·
that this minority ""'.ho prefe~ to go their own way should
undertake to exerose the license they desire elsewhere
finding residence and employment in a more congenial
atmosphere.
In making this presentation it will be understood that
employes occupying official positions, or in any way
charged with the direction of the property or the working
force, have a double responsibility in the direction of
good conduct, of courtesy to other employes, and in the
full observance of all lawful regulatory measures. Men
who do not maintain a reasonable standard of conduct
will not be continued in the service of the company,
Absenteeism on the part of employes, without due
cause, contributes through the disorganization of mine
forces to the number of accidents suffered. Mine em•
ployes must realize that they have a duty toward the
company equal to that resting upon the mine manage•
ment. Men who are given to unnecessary absenteeism
from work make undesirable employes and will not be
retained in the service of the Company.

RULES AND REGULATIONS
MINE FOREMEN AND ASSISTANTS
1. The Mine Foremen, and their assistants, shall fa,
miliarize themselves with the mining laws of the_ State
of Wyoming, and the Code of Standards applying t?
the operation of The Union Pacific Coal Company 8
mines, and shall comply with every requirement there•
of, discharging every duty imposed upon them by law
and by the rules of the Company.
4

ll have absolute authority
The Mine Foremen sha
d shall see that re•
2. all underground employed ilie rules of the Com·
ov~r ents of the state law an
11 recommend suspen·
q:e~e rigidly enforced, an~os~:fuses to abide by these
P. y discharge of anyone w
s1on or
. .
tions
.
rules or their mstruc
•
th . ssistants shall direct
. Fore men or . e1r a• icing each wor ki n g
3 The Mine
the. working forces of the IDl~ ~heir initials and date
face at least once e~ch ~~y, P~bey gshall maintain proper
at the time of their v1S1t.
'hie precaution for the
discipline and ~e thv~ry
as well as the property
safety of the men m eir e
,
of the company. .
. ers to securely prop their
4 They shall direct the mm 11
e that all dangerous
wo;king places and shall persodna ~~de safe. If, for any
.•
conditions
are either remove 11 or supervise t h e work of
reason, they canno~ Ptlto:-ef must be removed.
making the place sa e, e
. assistants shall see
5 The Mine Foremen, o_r thei; the prope~ distances
tha~ all breakthroughs ad r ve;h:11 see that the ventilaas prescribed ~y la~, akn . ey od condition.
tion of the mmes is ept m go
11
chi
6. The Mine Fo_remen shall s:;d!~a:o aas :apre~:z
under their control _is pr~perly ~ or body caught in
any one from h~vmg fhils clotit&amp;ng should be pro·
same. The weanng o oose c
hibited.
.
hall in·
or their assistants, _s ll h
7• The Mine Foremen,
f
l • •
and obtam a t e
vestigate every case o perso~a mJury .
e on the
facts in connection therewith, reportmgd sah
ac,
ro er form within twenty-four hours, an , w_ en an
~id:nt occurs, shall take every possible precaution to pre•
vent a recurrence.
8. It shall be the duty of th_e ~ e Foremen to see
that all safety devices and fire,figh~g apparatus are at
all times kept in working order; that 01ly ~aste and other
refuse shall not be allowed to accumulate m places where

rJJ~;

5

�same could cause fire. In all places where su h
is liable to a~cumulate, metal cans with :self-c~os~aterial
must be provtded.
ng tops
9. It shall be the duty of the Mine Foreme
that all stretchers and first aid equipment are ~ tohs~e
• boxes are kept
in at
t e1r
•
d p 1ace~ an d t h at f 1•rst aid
d_es1gnate
all
times well supplied and that stretchers and other eq •
ment are in first class condition.
wp,
10. All return air courses must be traveled by the
Mine Foremen or their assistants once each week and
evidence of. inspection s~a~l. be left at some conspicuous
~lace, s_howmg date and 1rutJ.als of th~ official making the
mspectlon. There shall also be kept m each Mine Foreman's office a record book showing that this inspection
has been made, by whom, the date, and the condition of
the air courses in each mine.

UNIT FOREMEN
1. Unit Foremen must have Certificates of Compe•
tency as required by state law (or temporary permits)
and must familiarize themselves with the Coal Mining
Laws of the State of Wyoming and the Code of Stand·
ards applying to the operation of The Union Pacific
Coal Company's mines.
2. Unit Foremen will be assigned specific portions
of the mine by the Mine Foreman, and the Unit Foremen
will be in complete charge of the sections, subject to
the orders and instructions of the Mine Foreman.
3. The Unit Foremen shall see that all State Laws
and Company Rules are obeyed in the sections under
their jurisdiction.
4. The Unit Foremen shall keep close watch ov~~
the ventilation in their districts and shall remedy a
defects as soon as discovered or reported. They s~a11
report all unusual conditions to the Mine Foreman im·
mediately.

6

. .
will attempt to move any a~No Unit Foreman
der the personal supervt·
cui~ulation of_ gas, except und after the Superintendent
. of the Mine Foreman, an
s1on
T d
h 11 see that all men under
.has been not1 ie •
6. The Unit Foremt~d s ~th the proper tools a_nd
their charge r e
PP i ort any shortage to the Mine
equipment an w1 i?the shi ft.
t familiarize themselves
Foreman at the_end
Unit Foremen mus
.
Th
7.
e
th d f operation and mamtenance
with the !(roper tm:nd~r stheir charge and will see that
of all equipm~n
d .th the proper safety guards
11 equipment is protecte w1
a d . handled in the proper manner.
an 1s
.
• tructions from
8 The Unit Foreman will accept ms . f El
. .
• .
Mine Foreman and the Ch1e
ectnaan
the AsststanMt ch . as to methods of operation and
or Master e amc .
maintenance of machmery.
.
raril
to a section . tempo
y,
orkmen assicrned
O
All
9•
w
h
king m a sec·
and all mechanics or others w o are wdor h . . d.
tion only part of the time, will be un er. t e 1uns ll-·
tion of the Unit Foreman in whose section they are
5

·tf

!~

11 · h
working.
10. The Unit Foremen ~ll see that . a stg ts
followed as the Mining Engineer may direct, ari
d
see that all places are driven on the proper g~a eF an
at the height and width as directed by the Mine ore·

man.
bl f
11 The Unit Foremen will be held responsi e or
the ~aintenance of proper clearance along all ha~lag~
ways in their sections and shall see that all debns an
waste material is kept cleaned up and tha~ all places are
kept neat and clean· and free from tramp iron and other
waste material.
12. When the Unit Foremen find that the laws or
the safety rules have been violated by anyo?e under
their jurisdiction, they shall order the offendmg party
to report to the Mine Foreman and shall make a com,

7

�plete investigation and written report, setting fo th h
facts in such a way that the Mine Foreman ma; d t e
mine the proper disciplinary action.
eter~ 3.. The Unit Fore~en will personally see that ventilatJ.on 1s prope:ly est~bhshed before machinery is allowed
~o OJ?erate, this particularly to apply to machinery that
is bemg moved.

14. The Unit Foremen will see that all machines in
their sections are kept in proper repair and lubricated
at all times when in operation.

GAS WATCHMEN
1. It shall be the duty of the Gas Watchmen to ex•
amine carefully all working faces not more than two
hours before the beginning of each shift. THEY MUST
mark with chalk on face, or on nearest prop to each
face examined their initials, and the date of the month.
If gas is found, a danger board "GAS-KEEP OUT"
shall be placed at all entrances to such place and at a
safe distance from the gas, and, if the gas is found in a
room, a danger board must also be placed on the entry
outby, or on the intake side of such room, and the gas
removed as quickly as possible.
, 2. After making their examination, the Gas Watch·
men will notify the Mine Foremen, either personally or
by phone, of the condition of the places and if any
dangerous places have been found. If dangerous places
have been found, in addition to placing "DANGER:KEEP OUT" boards outby the place, they will notify
the Mine Foreman and the men who are usually em·
ployed in the place of the particular nature of the
hazard and whether or not they may enter the pla_ce.
If, in the opinion of the Gas Watchman or the Mine
Foreman, the hazard is sufficiently great, the Mine Fre•
man will order an examination of the place be orf
men are allowed to enter. Before the completion °
8

t of their findings,
the shift, they must wri~e a repor
. red ink where gas is found.
usmg
G Watchmen find any accumu1ation of
3. If the as rl block off the place as set forth
gas, they will pro~ ~ selves that no one w_ill enter the
abo~e and .assure . e ediately notify the Mme Foreman
section an;is~~i:~ ru;erintendent. They will att~ri:pt to
and the
1
der the personal superv1s10n of
remove the gas on y un
.
h
the Mine Foreman or Supenntendent.
4 The must send out of the mine. ~ny. man w o
~ th mine without his ident1f1cat1on che~k,
•
haswh:~~~ures :r changes any _b rattice without rei:ortmg
J h does any act which may endanger his own
or
I
same, or w o
safety or the safety of his fellow emp ayes.
5 They must examine all accessible aband~ned places
at ieast twice each week and, at the direction of the
Mine Foreman, all stoppings th~t shut off abandoned
workings, noting the same on their report books.
6. It shall be their special duty at all times to see
that the air is moving in the proper volume, ~o look_out
for falls in the airways and to remove them 1f possible.
Should the fall or falls be too large for them to remove
personally, they will notify t~e Mine Foreman, whose
duty it will be t? assign a sufficient force to remove th:::;;em;;..:==-1
as speedily as possible.
7. Gas Watchmen shall report to the Mi~e Foreman
any places, either in rooms or hea?ings, which are not
properly timbered, and where_ th~re 1s dan~er to workmen
from falling rock or coal :while m or passing un~er ~uch
places. They must, when making their examma°:ons,
note all defects in ventilation apparatus, roadways, pipe~,
electric cables or wires, etc., also any dangerous con_d1,
tion of timbering, reporting all such findings to the Min_e
Foreman. They must see that all dangerous roof ~s
safely propped or taken down, and that_ no employe ts
unnecessarily exposed to danger of any kind.
9

�8. Ga_s Watchmen will order from the
all material, such as brattice cloth, lumbetr~per person
necessary to keep all places safe.
, timber, etc.,

5. In any place only one shot shall be fired at a
time, except in top coal at Hanna where, at the discretion of the District Superintendent he may permit
one bench of shots to be fired together.
6. No charge of powder in any mine will exceed the
permissible limit, viz., one and one-half pounds of permissible powder, except where, by written permission of
the General Manager, this limit may be increased.
7. Shot Firers will refuse to fire any shot which, in
their judgment, is not properly drilled or placed in a
workmanlike and practical manner. They will refuse to
fire a shot until adequate timbering, wetting of bug dust,
proper blocking of cars or other safety measures are performed, when such measures are, in the opinion of the

Shot Firers, necessary to the safety of life or the protec~
tion of property.
8. Nothing but a wooden tamping rod will be used in
the tamping of holes.
9 Shot Firers will •see that every one is in the clear
bef~re firing a shot and that a man is stationed, both i~by
and outby the place being shot to warn ot~; r~, ~y c_rymg
in a loud voice, "Fire in the top entry,
F1re m 10
Room," or other suitable warning. When a breakthrough
is about to be made into another room or entry by blasting, it shall be the duty of the Shot Firers to warn the
workers to leave the adjoining place, and to see that the
place is properly guarded until the shot has been fired.
10. No shots will be fired while there is gas present
in the place.
11. In case of a missed shot, the Shot Firer will remain on shift until such time as shot has been handled
as provided for in Paragraph 12 and detonator and all
explosives have been recovered. He will see that n
missed shots are tampered with in any way, either b
attempting to remove the tamping, pulling out the wires
or in any other manner.
12. In case of a missed shot, a new hole will be
drilled not closer than two feet at any point to the
missed hole. After the new hole has been shot, the de,
tonator and all explosives must be recovered.
13. When electric detonators are being used and a
shot fails to explode, no employe shall return to the
place until sufficient time has elapsed to insure the absence of danger. This time shall never, in any case,
be less than ten minutes. In case of a shot failing to
explode, Shot Firers must guard against others entering
the place until sufficient time has elapsed to return with
safety or otherwise they must notify all employes in the
vicinity, placing a warning board at all entrances to the
working place.

10

11

SHOT FIRERS
1. Only aut~orized persons, certified b the S
Inspector of Mines, shall be employed as ;h0
. tate
Shot Firers must be provided with flame safety { Fu-e~s.
amps tn
good order and lighted, while on duty.

· 2.
· Shot
h Firers will always return
• to the face after
f mng
eac round of shots and usinrr their safety 1
h
will
.
'
'
o
amps
t ~~
examme_ place for fire, loose top and gas, re:
p_amng ?r replacmg any damaged brattice or ventilat10n tubmg.
. 3•. In firing shots, only rubber-covered cable of a dis,
tmcave colo~ shall be used. This cable must be kept
reeled at all ames, except when in actual use.
4. All ~hots mus: be tamped to the collar with clay
or other mcombust1ble tamping. Under no circumstances will coal dust or other combustible material be
used. (See State law.)

�14. In no case shall more than one ldnd of e I •
xp osive
be used in the same drill hole.
15 • . ~o hhol~ whill b e tampehd and shot that is not at
Ieast six me es m t e c1ear at t e back of the machin
and twelve inches from the solid rib.
e cut
16. Shooting fr_oll!- the solid is positively prohibited
except under perm1ss1on granted by the Mine Foreman
17. Shot Firers will report all unsafe conditions to
the Mine Foreman when the ordinary measures of timbering or taking down rock are inadequate to secure the
place. This applies on the entries and slopes within their
districts, as well as in the rooms and crosscuts.
18. Shot Firers shall refuse to fire any shot until the
bug dust has been thoroughly watered to such a consistency that it will mold in the hand.
19. Before attempting to load or tamp any hole, Shot
Firers will see that all electric power has been cut off
place.
20. All shots must be fired by regular shot firing
magneto furnished for this purpose, and in no instance
from machine or trolley wire, lamp battery, or dry cell.
21. Each Shot Firer shall report daily to Mine ForeI Ian all defects to water lines, missed shots, with cause
ror failure and location of shot, and any violations of
the rules set forth above.
22. The placing or firing of a "mud-cap" or "bulldozing" shot will be considered sufficient grounds for the
discharge of the offending employe.
23. It shall be the duty of Shot Firers to see that all
places are thoroughly wet down before any shots are
fired.

SHOOTING WIRE
1. Should be No. 14 rubber covered cable, and_ of
such type as required by the Mining Laws of Wyoming.
12

istinctive color which ~ill un 2. Should be ?fh ~ f om signal or other wires.
bl d" tingu1s it r
mistaka Y is
d for any other purpose but
3. Should not be use
shooting.
1 d th roughl y examined fo r
4. Should be regular y an
o
breaks and bare spots.
at all times except when
5. Should be kept reeled
strung out for use.
.
be so laced as not to come mto cont~ct
_6. Shofullld . - lght wiring, steel rails of track, mme
any other metal ob jects that
with the o owinglin._
s pipe or pan
es, or
•
~~~Id act as a conductor of an electric current. .
7 Should have the two magneto ends of the wh e deb. d from the magneto and connected toget er to
~j~fnate the possibility of a s~ay ground or other current causing a ·premature explosion.

SPRINKLERS
I. It shall be the duty of all me~ empl?yed as Sprinklers to keep the mine floors in their terntory free from
dust by sprinkling with water, and to use only _so muc~
water as is necessary to keep the places in a m01st condition.
2. They will keep all pipe lines and hose in their territory in repair, and in case they are unable to make :e•
pairs promptly, they will report the fact to . the Mme
Foreman.
3. They will use precaution while sprinkli_ng floors ~o
prevent rock dust being wash~d from coal r_i~s and will
see that the rock dust is kept m as dry cond1t1on as possible.
4. They will report at once to the Mine Foreman
every portion of their territory which requires redusting.
5. Sprinklers must not work on partings or panel
tracks while trips are in motion. Portions of haulageways
13

�. s must not be left hanging on panel or m~
9. Tnis. Before leaving their po_sts at the completion
~r~:Clift, Rope Runners must disconnect ropes from

where a personal hazard exists must be moist d b
some form of automatic sprinkling device.
ene
Y
6.

All metal of whatsoever character should be • k d

. its
. b emg
. 1oaded out with coal.
up, preventing

pie e

trips.
10 Rope Runners will not hoist or lower more c~rs
in ~Y one trip than the number authorized by the Mine

1. . Rope Runners ~ take charge of the slope durin
working hours, reportmg promptly to the Mine Forero g
~y defect in timbering, rope, tracks, rollers or sign~

Foreman.
11 When hoisting or lowering heavy machinery,
they ·must assure themselves that all hitchings and ropes
are in safe condition and properly attached. In no case
will they attempt to handle machinery with improvised
fastenings, such as wire, old chains, etc.

ROPE RUNNERS

WU'e5.

2. Befo:e s~rting . work in the morning, th~y must
make . a daily u~spectlon of the rope, socket and rope
couplings, and sign a report, on forms provided for the
purpose, that this has been done.
3. Before man trips are raised or lowered, the Rope
Runner shall _make a~ exa~ination the complete length
of the man tnp, assuring himself that all couplings, pins,
safety cables, etc., are functioning properly.
4.. They _must be c?nst~tly on the alert during the
day,_msp~c~g each tnp as it leaves the partings for defective hitchmgs. In case one is found the car must be
switched out until such time as it can be brouaht to the
surface singly, secured by wire rope, and und°er no circumstances should it be brought out on a regular trip.
5. They will see that no person is allowed to interfere
with the signals.
6. They will be held responsible for allowing any
person,_except the proper mine officials, or men engaged
!n repair work, to travel or be on the slopes during workmg hours.
7. They will permit no one to ride loaded or empty
trips other than those provided especially for man trips,
except as specifically ordered by the Mine Foreman.
8. In all places where, in their judgment, additional
safety holes are necessary, they will report the matter at
once to the Mine Foreman.
14

j

MOTORMEN AND MOTOR BRAKEMEN
1. The Motormen must look carefully after locomotives in their charge and see that they are well lubricated
and in good condition at all times.
2. They will work directly under the Mine Foreman
and will be governed by the Mine Foreman's instructions.
All mechanical or electrical defects which may develop
will b~ reported to the Mine Foreman who may, how,
ever, instruct that defects to equipment be reported di,
r:ct ~o Mine Electrician or Master Mechanic. Any indication of low voltage on line should be promptly reported t~ Mine Foreman.
.
[_t?===b
1
3. Mine locomotives shall be operated at a reasonabl'.le;;;:;;;;:==!!speed and be kept under full control at all times.
/·h Motormen shall take careful note of the condition
0 t e haulageways over which they operate, and rep0 andiny dangerous _or unsafe place, defective wiring
or on g, to the Mine Foreman.

rr:-

i

sh~ Whenever a motorman leaves his locomotive he
remove the trolley pole from the wire I , th
event of derail
t
h
.
• n
e
eration makin m~n or ot er accident to locomotive ophis eqtripment ~;tfl~ecessarykfor ~he motorman to leave
g or see assistance, the trolley pole
15"

�ma.y be left on the wire to provide power for headlight,
to warn other employes.
6. Motormen will see that there is a conspicuous light
on each end of main line trips at all times.
7. Motormen will be required to see that there is a
gong and headlight in good condition on their locomotive at all times. Headlights must be so placed that light
beam is cast ahead of advancing locomotives.
8. It will be the duty of motormen to warn with their
gongs upon approaching persons, animals, doors, cur,
tains, side tracks or curves on haulageways.
9. Motormen will see that sand boxes are filled and
that sand pipes are clear.
10. Motormen are positively prohibited from alight,
ing while locomotives are in motion in order to throw
switches, open doors, or for any reason , except t? pro·
tect themselves from injury in case of obstruction or
derailment.
11. Motormen will not allow any one to ride the
locomotives or on the trips except those who are espe•
cially authorized to do so.
12. No flying switches are to be made.
13. Locomotives and all cars on trips must come to a
full stop before attempting to make couplings.
14. Motormen and Brakemen are forbidden to make
couplings while standing on or between the bumpers of
cars or locomotives.
15. Back poling by motors will not be permitted.
16. Motormen will not attempt to reverse trolley poles
while locomotives are in motion.
17. When two or more locomotives are going into or
corning out of the mine, they shall be kept at least three
hundred feet apart and under complete control.
18. Motor Brakemen will not be permitted to ride

·ght motors when headed in or out of the
front en d °f l1
mine.
d Motor Brakemen are positively
19. Motormen an ti to sand a rail by hand while
prohibited from atteml? ng
trip or motor is in motion.
.
ot attempt to oil locom ot1ves,
20 Motormen will n
h
·
• d pipes adJ·ust headlights or do any ot er repat.r
open san
,
.
hi! .
ti
work on their locomotives w e m mo on.
21. Motormen shall see that tools, s~rap metal ~nd
repair parts are taken care of, preventmg same be111g
loaded out in loose coal
22. Motormen shall inspect daily all gear case~ _on
their locomotives, seeing that they are !n safe cond1t1on
and that all bolts and nuts are tight, wtth the nuts held
on by cotter keys in place.

16

17

TIMBERING
1. All work in mines is inherently dangerous, and
care is enjoined upon every employe to guard against
and avoid accidents to himself and others. Especial attention is directed to the timbering or removal of unsafe
roof, or coal that has been undermined, and every employe must take especial pains to make the place at
which he is at work safe from overhanging loose material, as soon as dangerous condition is observed by
him or called to his attention.
2. Employes must not do any work other than to correct the unsafe conditions, until the dangerous place has
been ma?e safe. If for any reason the necessary timbers
for making a place safe cannot be supplied when re,
quested, th_e wor!cmen shall vacate the place until the
~ecessary tunber_1s supplied, and no employe shall work
10
any place until he has props and timbers sufficient to
make and keep his place secure.
3
- . The laws ~f this State require that this Company
rovide and furnish every employe a sufficient and satisactory supply of timbers to be used in securing the roof

�in his wor~ng place, and he is e~pecially required to see
that a sufficient number of props 1s erected in his working
place.
4. If the roof in a working place is of such tender
character that it cannot .he made safe with props, the
proper crossbars and laggmg shall be used.
5'. Every workman in need of props, cap pieces, or
other timber, shall, in person or by written order, notify
the Mine Foreman or an Assistant Foreman, or any other
person designated by the Mine Foreman for this purpose,
of the fact at least one day in advance, stating the num,
her, size and length of the cap pieces, props or timbers
needed, said notification to be given at such place as may
be specified by the Mine Foreman to suit the conditions
of each mine.
6. In case of emergency the timber may be ordered
immediately upon discovery of danger, and shall be delivered as soon as possible, and the employe must remain
away from place of danger until the timbers are de·
livered.
7. All timbers, props and cap pieces when so ordered
shall be delivered by the driver or the motorman, as the
case may be, to, or reasonably near, the working place of
the workman who has ordered them.
8. Every employe is required to add to or renew all
timbers in his room or working place whenever and wherever it may be necessary, and whenever one employe
takes a room or heading, previously worked by anot~er
employe, he must carefully inspect it before_ proceedmg
to work and set or renew all timbers which may be
necessary to make it safe.
9. Every employe is reminded that all overhanging
strata and coal which has been mined by h~nd or ~n~er,
cut with a machine, must be wa!ched. He 1s req.~e ~~
set sufficient blocks, sprags or timbers, when m1n1lgh
cutting coal, or when working in places where coa as
18

. cl
t to protect himself from falls of coal
been mme or cu '

and roo~,11 timbering in working places shall be installe~
lO.
'th the standards adopted by the Com
• accordance wi
. •
·
t
The standards call for the mm1mum reqmremen s
m
pandy.dd·•; l ti'mbers should be placed when necessary.
an a 1&lt;..,ona
.
·u
11 In all shaking conveyor places safe~y amber .wi
be s~t on not to exceed five-foot centers m both direc,
tions ahead of the swivel and not to exceed five feet
from the face.
12. When salvaging timber from worked-out or aban,
doned areas, a Sylvester or similar type of prop puller
shall be used.
Caution for Work in Pillar Sections
Every employe engaged in this work must use extr_em.e
care to protect himself and others from the dang~rs 1~c1dent to work of this character, and must bear m mmd
that the coal he removes weakens the roof and makes
constant and frequent roof inspection necessayy. Every
employe in pillar sections must pay close attention to the
condition of the roof over the breakthroughs, haulage,
ways and passageways in the vicinity of such pillar work
and either immediately correct any unsafe conditions, or
otherwise put up the required warnings and thereafter
at once notify the Mine Foreman or one of his assistant:.:s..:.,.=_;;;.-:,.-

MACIDNE RUNNERS AND HELPERS
1. It shall be the duty of Machine Runners to keep
their machines in repair and weli lubricated. Mechanical
defects, which Machine Runners cannot themselves re,
pair shall be reported at once to the Machine Boss or
Mine Electrician .
2. It shall be the duty of Machine Runners to take
every precaution to prevent injury to their machines from
falls of roof or rib.
3. Machines shall be so placed for each cut that the
least possible amount of coal may be left on the bottom
19

�or floor under the cut and machine crews will sprag all
coal where necessary.

.
.
t the time the machine starts
the jacks are ughtenmg a

8. Machine Runners must see that the machine bits
are at all times set to gauge. Dull bits should be changed
as required.
9. If at any time the machines or machine cabl~s require repairs by the Runners, the cables must be disconnected from the power supply until such repairs have
been completed and the Machine Runners replace the
connection.
10. Machine Runners and Helpers are instructed to
guard against the swinging of the mining machine when

nd Helpers on track-mounted
cutting.
. R
11. Macluhne . unne::hines must remain well in the
cutting and s eanng m
.
clear while sum ping or sheanng.
N0
loye shall cross over the cutter bars of
mmmg mac hie~n~s at any time ' but shall pass around t he
rear of the machines.
13 Machine Runners shall stay at the rear ?f the
· .'
achines at all times as nearly as practicable,
mmmg m
'
·
h
while they are cutting coal and must remam at t e rear
of the machines until they are sumped at least one foot
in the coal.
14. The Helpers must be facing the cutter chains at
all times when shoveling and must never attempt to
shovel with their backs toward the cutter bars.
15. Before attempting to move machines upon haulage
entries, machine crews must first ascertain the location
of the locomotives. Machine Runners' H elpers shall travel
at least fifty feet in advance of machines, when traveling
on haulage entries. Track mounted machines or shortwall machines mounted on tip-turn trucks must have cutter bars secured before traveling from place to place.
16. Mining machines shall be stopped before jacks
are changed.
17. Excepting in such places as determined by the
Mine Foreman or his assistants where the natural moisture or water present is considered sufficient, cutting
without the use of water on the cutter bar is strictly
forbidden. Violation of this rule will subject the offendmg employe to discharge.
18. The Machine Runners will be within reach of the
6
tart:u:1g boxes at all times while the machines are running.
~he Jacks and ropes or chains must be examined from
t:me to time while the machines are running to keep them
tight and s~~re. The Machine Runners will keep careful supervision over the machines, examining particu-

20

21

4. All machine cuttings, or bug dust, shall be cleaned
from beneath the cut unless otherwise instructed by the
Mine Foreman.
5. . All Machine Runners and Helpers are instructed
to carefully inspect the roof, sides and face of each working place before beginning work, and, if any evidence
of weakness is found, additional timbers must be set and
replaced as the machines are moved across the face, in
order to protect themselves, other employes and equipment from injury.
6. Machine Runners should avoid knocking out timbers wherever possible, but where timber must be moved,
supporting timbers shall be set befor~ any timbers. ~e
disturbed. Timbering must be left m safe cond1t1on
before the machine crew leaves a place.
7. In order to prevent injury to the Machine Runners
by reason of insecure position of machine jacks, the
Helpers are instructed to hold the jacks in position, and
Machine Runners are advised to see that the Helpers
observe this precaution until Runners have moved to a
position where the jacks, in falling, will not injure them.
Bit clutches must be disengaged while H elpers are holding jack pipes, preparing to sump.

P·

�larly the electrical connections, oiling systems and '-Starting boxes. Should any defects be discovered which
would make the operation of the machines unsafe, work
with them should be discontinued until the defects have
been repaired.
19. Machine Runners must not sump the machines
while in high gear.
20. The cutter-bar guards must be kept in place at
all times on mining machines so equipped.
21. Machines shall not be braced with rails or other
substitutes, but jacks and ropes must be used in the
proper manner while cutting.
22. At all times, except when the mining machine
is actually engaged in the cutting operation, the bit
clutch shall be disengaged.
23. Jackpipes with broken "fishtails" will be considered defective and shall either be repaired or retired
from service.

cl ·f the top hitch is deep enough and
properly set an 1
in the right place.
. be held responsible for the safe
Machine
Runners w1 11
h
1
.
f h · machines and will assure t_ emse ves
operatlo~ 1t eir
in a safe position at all times. Parthat their e rers maruest be aiven that no one is in a
ticular attention
o·
• k •
osition to be caught by cutter ?ars, ropes or Jac pipes
fn case be falls, or if the machine takes an unexpected
movement.

h

HOISTING ENGINEERS
1. Hoisting Engineers will be under the_direction_a_nd

The majority of machine accidents are caused through
the setting or moving of jack pipes. These accidents
originate more from the careless and improper setting of
jack pipes than from defective pipes or bad roof.
The bottom of the jack pipe should line up with the
pull of the rope or feed chain and the top should be as
nearly vertical over this line as practical; that is, the jack
pipe should always be iri the vertical plane of the rope or
feed chain.
Jack pipes should be of the proper length and with the
head designed to suit the roof conditions. The important
thing is to see that the "hitch" at the top is deep enough
and in secure roof. Any kind of jack pipe will hold if

.sion of the Master Mechanic or Chief Electnoan
sup erVl
h' A •
as directed by the Mine Superintendent or 1s ss1st•
ants and will be held responsible for the proper care
of their equipment and buildings.
2. All badly worn or dangerous parts must be repaired. In cases where repairs ca_n not be ~ ade hr the
Hoisting Engineers, it shall be their duty to immediately
report same to Master Mechanic or Chief Electrician, as
the case may be.
3. Under no circumstances shall Engineers leave their
controls while moving trips.
4. Particular care must be used in hoisting or lowering man trips, which must never be run at a speed ex•
ceeding five miles per hour.
5. It will be the duty of the Hoisting Engineer in
charge when the man trips are raised or lowered to see
that an assistant is present on the platform before he attempts to raise or lower the man trips. The assistant
who was present will certify to the fact in the daily
record book provided for in Paragraph 10.
6. In hoisting and lowering, the Engineers must in
all ~ses be governed by the signals received, and under
no circumstances shall they move their engines until sig,
nals have been received.
?. They must maintain a list of hoisting signals which

22

23

24. Machine Runners must use especial care that machine bits, tools, metal parts or scrap are kept out of
coal in order to avoid loading same with the coal.

GENERAL

L

I

I
11

I
I

�will be hung in a conspicuous place in the hoist room so
that signals may be read with ease by the operator on
duty.
8. Engineers will consult with Mine Foreman and
Master Mechanic or Chief Electrician, as to speed trips
are to be run, and must at all times use such precaution
as will insure the safety of the men who are employed
in moving and handling the trips.
9. Under no circumstances will anyone except those
authorized by reason of their positions or duties, be
allowed to enter the hoist rooms, and Engineers must
not engage in conversation with anyone while running
or handling their engines.
10. Hoisting Engineers must certify daily in a book
provided for the purpose that they have that morning
examined the hoist, rope, and other equipment and that
the same is in safe condition.
MASTER MECHANICS AND
CHIEF ELECTRICIANS

1. Master Mechanics and Chief Electricians will have
full charge of all machinery, motors and appurtenances
in their respective departments. In the operation of their
departments they must retain none but competent, sober
and careful men.
2. They must see that all machinery in their respective departments is kept in thorough repair.
3. In case of damage to any machinery through neglect of duty of any employe, the offending employe will
be held responsible for such damage.
4. Boilers and steam gauges must be tested at least
twice a year and scale or sediment must be removed from
boilers when necessary. Safety valves on boilers shall
be operated not less than once a week.
5. Parts of idle machinery may be removed in case
of emergency, but these parts must be immediately put
24

• ·tt·on and the idle machinery restored promptly
on reqws1
..
to serviceable condition.
6 Orders for parts and general supplies must be
de 60 that they may be on hand when needed. It
be the duty of Mast~r !'-'fechani~s and Chief Electricians to personally ascertam 1f a ~~ffic1_ent supply of ne~essary material is on hand, ant1a patmg future requirements.
7. Fans must not be stopped without permission from
the Mine Superintendent. If repairs are to be made to
the fans or any part of their machinery wh ereby they
must be stopped, the Mine Foreman must be given timely
notice. Speed of fans must not be ch anged under any
circumstances without permission of the Mine Superintendent and the knowledge of the Mine Foreman.
8. Fire extinguishers, fire hose, nozzles, rock dust
containers or any of the connections to same, must not
be removed from their places or used for any purpose except in case of fire.
9. Master Mechanics and Chief Electricians will be
held responsible for compliance with the provisions of
the Code of Standards of The Union Pacific Coal Com,
pany.
l_O. The&gt;: will carefully instruct all new employes in
their respecnve departments in their duties pointing out
}he h_azards of their work, and the proper ~anner of per,
ormmg their duties safely.
l 1. The discipline of employes in their respective de,
~artments, and their compliance with rules and regula,
f ons . promulgated for their work and safety will be
~coons of the Master Mechanics and Chief Electri-

::n

crans.

PUMP OPERATIONS

If

P~ps n slat_! be the . duty of workmen to keep the
to see that th1r charfge m good condition for service and
ey per orm the work required of them.
25

�2. They shall maintain pump rooms neat and orderly,
keeping both clean and oily waste in receptacles provided
for the purpose.
3. Reports of insufficient power or low voltage must
be made daily until remedied.
4. When pumps are run constantly, the workmen
on each shift must remain at their posts until relieved.
5. All ordinary repairs to pumps and pipes must be
made by the workmen.
6. Serious damage or breakage of pumps, or failure
to keep the water within a safe limit, must be reported
immediately to Master Mechanics and Mine Foremen.
7. The loss of a pump through roof fall or drowning out must be specially guarded against.
8. All machinery must be stopped before workmen
attempt to oil or grease it.
MECHANICAL LOADER FACE EMPLOYES
1. All employes must be at their working places
promptly at starting time and remain at said places until
quitting time.
2. No shots shall be connected while machinery is in
motion or in operation at the face.
3. Head and tail rope sheaves shall be so fenced or
guarded as to preclude the possibility of accident to em•
ployes engaged in the working place.
4. Where the breaking entry is used as a traveling
way, sufficient props must be set to protect employes
from possibility of injury from head rope.
5. Where the tail rope is carried through breakthrough between breaking entries, this breakthrough
must be fenced off and a "Danger-No Traveling" sign
erected.
6. Picking or working at faces while scrapers are in
motion is prohibited.
26

. b
engaged in setting props while scrap·
7• Tim
. ermen,
t"
must protect t hemse1ves b y setti ng
ers are m mo io~o feet inside the prop line (between
temp 0li:'1ry pdol:ce) and at not greater than twenty-foot
prop ne an
intervals.
At every loading station safety blocks shall be s~t
8
to prevent run-away cars from getting upon the main
haulageways.
•
9. Particular care must be exercise_d at all time_s in
mechanical loading faces in the handling of explosives.
All charges shall be prepared at the place of storage,
which must be at least fifty feet fro~ the face ~nd
out of direct line of the blast. T he placing of explosives
or electric blasting caps among the props will not be tolerated.
10. When charging and tamping holes in shaking
conveyor faces, all power must be cut off faces.
11. In narrow work drillers must not drill while mining machines are in operation. Where width permits,
after tail jack has been moved up, drillers may drill in
the space between the tail jack and the rib where the
coal has been undercut.
12. No holes shall be drilled until places have been
undercut.
13. Blower fans must be kept in continual operation
while men are working at the face.
14. Signal wires in conveyor faces must be kept
within 25 feet of the face.
. 15. !ubing in conveyor faces must be kept at all
~es within 20 feet of the face, and maintained without
kinks or other obstructions to the flow of air, THIS TO
COMPLY WITH FEDERAL CODE OF STANDARDS.
16. Every item of explosives, including permissible
powder and caps, must be accounted for. The employes
27

�who neglect to account for explosives in their care will
be subjected to discipline.
17. All tools, when not in actual use, will be kept in
an orderly manner, well back from the face, and in such
a way that there will be no possibility of their becoming
lost or loaded out with the coal.
Machine and drill cables will be neatly coiled and
suspended along line of props remote from possibility of
the insulation becoming damaged and where they will
not present a hazard to persons traveling to or from the
working face.

7. They w1.11 no t leave the controls while conveyors
are in motion.
8 They will immediately r~port _any unsafe equip•
nsafe conditions to their Urut Foreman.
mentor u
.
While loading is in progress, they will be espe9
·a1i
tchful that tramp iron, rock, blocks or other
~as[e :terial is not loaded with the coal.
10 While car is being loaded, Loader End ~e ~ will
Ii times use hooks or similar devices so that 1t will be
~~~ecessary to trim_ t?e car~ by putting hands on coal
while the conveyor 1s m motion.

LOADER END MEN
1. Loader End Men will see that all machinery con,
nected with the loader ends is kept oiled and in safe,
workable condition. They will immediately notify the
Unit Foreman or Machine Boss of any repairs which they
cannot make themselves.
2. They will see that the loader ends are kept neat
and clean and will keep tracks and traveling ways free
from spillage.
3. They will see that all cars are properly loaded anJ
loaded to capacity. Cars must be loaded so that there
will be a minimum of spillage on the haulagcways in
transit to the tipple.
4. Loader End Men shall not attempt to make any
electrical repairs or connections. This work must be
done by the Mine Electrician.
5. They will see that safety blocks are in place to
prevent loaded or empty cars from accidentally getting
upon the main haulageways.
6. Where it is necessary to drop cars under the
loader head, they must be handled by locomotive or
other mechanical means or securely fastened with a snubbing rope. ATTEMPTING TO HANDLE CARS
WITH THE BRAKE ONLY IS STRICTLY FORBIDDEN.

2. All man trips shall be handled with extreme caution. No man trip shall be moved on any slope unless
provided with safety ropes and attachments as stipulated
in the Code of Standards. An official shall be in charge
of each man trip to make certain that it is operated
safely.
3. Man trips shall come to a complete stop before
anyone is permitted to get on or off. Getting on or off
the man trip while it is in motion will be considered
sufficient cause for discipline of the offending employe.
4. Overcrowding of the man trips is strictly forbidden. All employes must be seated INSIDE THE CAR,
and keep heads and arms inside the car.
5. All tools must be carried in the car provided for
that purpose. The official in charge will see that no
tools are carried in the cars in which men are riding.
6. The speed of the man trip shall be directed by the

28

29

I

!
I

II

'I'

RULES FOR MAN TRIPS

1 WHEN MAN TRIPS ARE BEING RAISED
OR. LOWERED THERE MUST BE AN ASSIST ANT
HOISTING ENGINEER ON THE PLATFORM BE:.--.=--=Fl
FORE THE MAN TRIP IS MOVED.

,.[_'--==,-,
~
"'

(See rule 5 page 23 .)

�Mine Foreman and shall at no time e~eed 440 feet per
minute (5 miles per hour.)
7. Men shall board and leave the man trips in an
orderly manner and on the side opposite the trolley wire.
8. Men shall not run to and from the man trip. They
shall WALi&lt;.
9. The Mine Foremen will, once each week, make a
thorough inspection of the man trips and su~mit writ,
ten reports of their findings to the Supenntendent.
Once each month a complete examination of the man
trips shall be made by the Mach.ine Boss. :ri:e will state
on his monthly report of machines that this has b~en
done, noting thereon any defect found and the correctlve
measures that were taken. The Rope Runners or Mo,
tormen handling man trips will make an inspection of
the empty man trips just befor: coupling. I~ any unsafe conditions are found, repaus or corrections shall
be made before the trips are used.
MISCELLANEOUS REGULATIONS

(The following general rules apply to all employes and
are not included in those for the individual jobs.)
1. Employes should not, under any circumstances,
take any unnecessary risks.
2. Injuries, no matter how trivial, must be reported to
the Mine Foreman before the completion of the shift.
3. Employes should not enter any of the old workings, but should stay in their own working places.
4. Riding on empty or loaded trips is strictly prohibited.
; . Employes should be careful when near electric
wires, as they are always dangerous.
6. Traveling on slopes or planes is forbidden. The
manway should be used.
7. Except by order of the Mine Foreman, no employe
shall tamper with or change any door, brattice or regu30

. .
f this provision will subject guilty
o
1ator• V1olauon
immediate discharge.
party to
I ded car should never be left under
8. An empty or oa
hould not fai l to report at once any
a brattice. 1
water pipes wiring, roadways,
9. Emp oyechs _s
·'
k 1
def e.ct .in ma mery,
t
electrical equipment or trac ·, ~ so
vendulaafon apnpyar~n~~ual or unsafe condition in the mme.
ba roo, or a
b
10. Rubbish, tools o~ other material should not e
.
.
thrown in roadways or airways.
11. Employes should not congreg;;,te m a body m or
around the mine.
.
12. Gas should never be played with. IT IS DANGEROUS!
.
13. Men working in slopes or other places where tnps

are moved should get into shelter holes or other pl~..._==;=.;.;!
of safety in advance of trip.
~:;=:.:""'===~
14. Each -employe must see that his working place 1s
in safe condition at all times.
15. All machinery must be stopped before attempting
to oil or grease same.
16. All employes must be provided with identif!cation checks before entering the mine. Before entering,
all employes shall receive their chec~s from t?e board
provided for that purpose. On leaving the mine, they
shall deposit their checks in the designated _re~el?tacle.
Failure to check in and out will be cause for d1sc1pline.
17. No matches, open lights, cigarettes or other smoking materials shall be permitted in the mines. Any ~mploye who violates this rule will be subject to prosecution
and discharge.
18. The use of safety clothing, such as hard hats,
hard toed shoes, gloves, etc., is essential and employes
must provide themselves with this safety equipment.
The use of hard hats and hard toed shoes is mandatory upon all employes at all times while underground

31

�and upon such surface employes as may be directed by
the Safety Engineer.
19. Before entering the service of the Company_, each
person must appear for an eye examination, thereafter
providing himself with the approved type of shatterproof goggles. During working hours, goggles MUST
be worn at all times.
20. All employes are forbidden to take visitors into
the mine without permission from the Superintendent or
General Manager.
21. Under no circumstances shall any employe ever
attempt to move gas except under the personal super,
vision of the Mine Foreman.
22. Coupling moving cars is prohibited. Employes
must wait until they have come to a FULL STOP.
23. The failure of men working at mine faces to safeguard detonating caps and permissible explosives from
loss has resulted in same being loaded out on several occasions with the coal, submitting railroad coal chute and
locomotive employes to serious hazard. The careless
handlin~ of explosives by an employe will, if the person
responsible can be located, result in his immediate discharge.

~4. Mining tools, drills, wrenches, machine bits,
spikes, track bolts and scrap metal if lost in coal will be
loaded out with the same, causing'serious damao~ to coal
crushers and locomotive stoker apparatus. Thi~ disability can and must be remedied, and foreign material left in

conveyor tro~ghs or in the_ coal by an employe will, on
proof of negligence, result m the immediate dismissal of
the employe at fault.

2 5. Persons removing any guards or safety devices
from any mechanical equipment for any reason shall see
thJ.t s~ch gu_ards or devices are replaced before the equipment is_ put mto operation. If, for any reason, the guards
o_r devices cannot be replaced immediately, a warning
CJgn shall be put on the controller of the machine, and
32

such machine shall_ not be operated until the guards or
safety devices are m place.
26 Every employe shall have a certificate from the
Unit~d States Bureau of Mines sh_o wing t~at he has c_o1:1leted a course in First Aid and 1s profiaent m adm1rusfering artificial respiration and controlling bl eeding. Any
employe who fails, after a reasonable !_apse ~f. time, to
take the necessary training to secure this certificate will
be dismissed from the service of the· Company.

GENERAL RULES AND PRECAUTIONS TO BE
OBSERVED IN THE USE AND HANDLING
OF EXPLOSIVES

DO NOT bring explosives to the working face,
while cutting machines, drills, loading machines,
pumps or any other power-driven device is in operation, but see, without fail, that power is cut off of
all such machinery before explosives are carried
past machines or to the face . A full understanding
as to the bringing forward of explosives, by every
member of the crew, must be had before explosi.;,v~==:;;;:;#-/,;;
are moved.
2. DO NOT use more than 1½ lbs. of permissible explosives in any one hole.
3. DO NOT force a cartridge into a hole.
4. po N_OT slit the cartridge and tamp tight as this
1s detrimental to the cushioning effect.
5. DO NOT tamp with an iron tamping bar. Use
wood bar only.
6. DO NOT hurry in seeking the cause of a missed
shot.
7. D? NOT drill, bore or pick out a charge which has
failed to explode, but drill and charge another borehole at a safe distance (not less than two feet)
from the missed one.
8. DO NOT carry blasting caps in your pocket.
l.

33

�9.
I 0.
11.

12.

DO NOT try to withdraw the wires from an electric blasting cap.
DO NOT keep electric blasting caps, or blasting
machines in a damp place.
DO NOT leav~ the leading wires connected to the
blasting machine. Disconnect them immediately if
it becomes necessary to return to the shot.
DO NOT untwist the lead wires on electric detonators until necessary to connect for shooting.

13.

DO NOT loop or tie the wire connections. Scrape
the ends of the wires clean and bright and twist
them tightly together.
14. DO NOT fail to twist the bared ends of electric
detonator lead wires together at the outside of the
mine, and keep them so until just before firin g, then
untwist them and connect them to the firing lines.

DO NOT store powder with nails, spikes, or other
metallic substances.
DO NOT store electric blasting caps within 25 feet
23.
of powder.
DO NOT have more than one day's supply of
24.
,_,
I
powder in your worK.ing p ace.
22.

REMEMBER THAT VIGILANCE AND CLEAR
THINKING ARE NECESSA RY TO SAFETY IN
AND ABOUT A COAL MINE, AND THAT EACH
MAN MUST CONTRIBUTE HIS FULL SHARE
OF BOTH.

15. DO NOT drag the leading wires around. Always
coil them up and carry them.
16. DO NOT insert electric blasting cap in cartridge
carelessly. Have closed end of the detonator pointing toward the bulk of the explosive.
17.

DO NOT store or transport electric blasting caps
with any explosive.
18. DO NOT use old, broken lead wires or connecting
wires.
19. DO NOT operate blasting machine half-heartedly.
They are built to operate with full force. They
must be kept clean and dry.

C

20. DO NOT shoot from the trolley wire, feeder line,
or lamp battery.
21.

DO NOT use more than one kind of explosive in
the same hole.
34

35

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            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <text>Rules and Regulations for the Government of All Employes of The Union Pacific Coal Company</text>
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        <element elementId="47">
          <name>Rights</name>
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          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="1923">
              <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
            </elementText>
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        <element elementId="56">
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              <text>1929-1952</text>
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              <text>Rules and regulations for employees of the UPCC.</text>
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        <element elementId="41">
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          <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1926">
              <text>6.5" x 4" booklet with beige cover and black text.</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1928">
              <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
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        <element elementId="43">
          <name>Identifier</name>
          <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1929">
              <text>1-0049</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1930">
              <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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