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                    <text>Corporate History

of
The Union Pacific Coal Company

\

�I

\

Book No. 14

�CORPORaTE HISTORY

of
THE. UNIO~! P11.ClFIC COhL CQi..iPnNY

Compiled in
OFFICE OF THE Pffi:.SIDE~!'£

at Omaha, Nebr a ska
November 1948

�TABLE OF CONTENTS

Commencement of Oper ations

1- 2

Incorporation

3-4

Organization

5

Capitalization

6

Trustees

7- $

Executive Committee

9- 10

Officers

11- 13

Receivers

14

Statutory Agents

15

Expansion and Development

16- 21

Social Security

22

Employe Representation

23

APPENDIXES
Map showing l ines of the Union Pacific
Railroad Company in Sweetwater and
Carbon Counties, Wyoming , and the
l ocation of mining districts of The
~nion Pacific Coal Company

A

Tables showing Revenues , Expenses, Disposition of I ncome, Investment in
Properti es, and Affiliated Companies

B

1

Table showing tons of coal mined since
the opening of the various mining
districts

C

Tables showing coal lands leased to
other companies, and coal lands
leased from other companies, and individual s as of December 31, 1947

D

�1
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
cm:MENCm@~T OF OPERATIONS
The lands on whic h the coal properti es of The Union Pa cific Coal Company
in Wyoming a re situated were f o r the most part, though not entirely , i n cluded in
the original l and gr a nt to The Uni on Pacific Railroad Company under the Acts of
Congress of July 1, 1862 - sometimes r ef e rred to a s t he " charter " or " enabling
act" - and the amendatory Act of July 2, 1864. The i ncorpora tion of The Union
Pa cific Railroad Company and t he construction of it s r ai lroad west wa rd from the
Missouri River were authoriz ed by the se Acts .
The original Act excluded "mineral lands" from the gr ant, but the Act
of 1864 excepted "coal and iron" from the exclusion. A subsequent d e cision of the
United States Supreme Court estab li s hed the railroad company' s owner s hip of oil,
gas, and other mineral depo sits underlying granted l ands , patented t o t h e company .
The exi st ence of coal in southern Wyoming was known t o the ea rly explorers , notably Bridger, Ashley, Fremont, and Stan s bury. The n eed f or adequate
supplies of fuel for th e railroad ' s ope rations , a s well as f or dome stic and indus trial use s , was a sub s t antia l con sideration in t h e engine ering location of the
r ailroad .
In J ul y 1868, The Union Pacific Ra ilroad Company contra cted with Messrs .
T'n omas Warde 11 a nd Cyrus O. Godfrey, coa l mining opera t ors of Bevier, Mi s souri,
to open the coal mea sures on The Union Pacific Rai l road Company ' s lands in Wyoming,
and lea sed the lands to them for that purpose .
During this year, the lessees
opened up and produced coal from mines at Carbon and Rock Springs, Wyoming. In
this s ame year, No . 2 mine at Carbon, Wyoming was opened by private operators .
In Janua ry 1869 a new corporation, the Wyoming Coal and Mining Company,
was formed, to which lessees Wardell and Godfrey assigned their contract on April
1, 1869. Following this assignment , No . 2 mine at Carbon, was also taken over
and the Wyoming m:ine at Almy, near Evanston, 1.'fyoming, was opened. Operati ons
of the Wyom:ing Coal and 1~ining Company were terminated in March 1874 when The
Union Pacific Railroad Company took possession of the mines.
The Union Pacific Railway Company (successor of the railroad company)
also acquired by purchase certain producing mines in northern Colorado . These
were operated by The Union Coal Company, a subsidiary of the railway company, organized in July 1883 , These mines, and other small coal properties which had
been acqu:ired in Utah and Montana, were worked for comparatively short periods.
They were all disposed of or abandoned prior to 1900.
The mines at Carbon in 1889 were nearing depletion and in that year the
rail·way company opened a new mine in the coal measures at Hanna , a few miles to
the north.
The Vvyoming mines were operated continuously by the Coal Department of
The Union Pacific Railr.o¢ .CO!,llpaey .from 1874 to January 1880, and by its successor ,
The Union Pacific Rail~ay Company, from January 1880 to 18£0.

�2

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
COMMENCEMENT OF OPERATIONS (Continued)
The Union Pacific coal Company was organized September 17 , 1890, It
acquired from the railway and auxiliary companies its coal properties in exchange for its first mortgage 5% gold bonds and capital stock. During this
ownership, its properties, augmented by additional mines in the same general
area, have been progressively improved, and its output has been increased to an
all- time peak during the years embraci°P World War II.

�3
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
INCORPORA TI ON
The Union Pacific coal Company was incorporated under the laws of the
state of Wyoming, for fifty years from the date of filing the certificate of incorporation in the office of the Secretary of the State of Wyoming on September
25, 1890. This period would have expired on September 25, 1940; however, during
February and March 1940 appropriate action was taken to extend the corporate existence to September 25, 1990.
11The purpo~es for wiich said corporation is formed, are to carry on
the business of prospecting for and locating coal and stone mines, and of mining
and selling coal and stone, and to that end it shall have power to purchase,
lease, or in any other way acquire lands, coal mines, stone mines, manufactories
and other properties within the said State of Wyoming, or elsewhere, necessary
for its business, or shares of stock or bonds, or other securities in any coal
or stone companies now or hereafter organized under the laws of Wyoming or of
any other state or Territory or of the United States.

"And it shall further have pov.er to mortgage and sell coal or other
mines, real estate and all other property belonging to it, in the State of
Wyoming or elsewhere; to deal in coal and all kinds of fuel, natural and manufactured; to manufacture coke and other artificial products; to purchase, construct, operate, acquire and sell all machinery and apparatus for mining and
manufacturing aforesaid; including the construction and operation of tramways,
and railways suitable and proper for the maintaining and moving of coal, stone·
and other material, with all necessary side-tracks, station houses, warehouses,
storehouses and yards, to be used in and about the carrying on of its said
business.
"And it shall also have the po·wer to purchase, lease or otherwise
acquire, operate or use, in and about its business and for the transportation
of its coal and stone and other prcducts, all necessary rolling stock and railway equipment; and it shall further have power to carry on stores for the purchase and sale of power and other mechandise in connection with its said coal
and stone mining business, and to issue orders, payable in merchandise, if
deemed advisable; to carry on boarding houses for the use of its employes, and
to lay out any of its real estate in town lots and to sell and dispose of the
same, as its directors may see fit; to issue stock in payment for properties,
real or personal, purchased and to O\'d"l and sell the stocks, bonds and securities of any railway or other corporation the organization or operation of which
may be deemed necessary or advantageous to the carrying on of its principal
business; to purchase, lease or otherwise acquire, maintain, operate and carry
pn any system or systems of v.ater works, necessary in connection with its said
business, and, in general, to do any and all of the aforesaid, and such other
things as may promote the general purposes of this corporation, and to do all
acts and things necessary or convenient to the carrying on of its business.
"Such business may be carried on in any other states and territories as well as in Wyoming.

�4
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
INCORPORATION (Continued)
"The Trustees of said company shall have the power, fran time to
time, to borrow money and to execute notes, bonds or obligations therefor, and
mortgages or deeds of Trust, on the property and franchises of the company, to
secure the same. 11
The Union Pacific Coal Company also qualified to do business in the
states of Colorado and Utah. After transacting business in Utah a nwnber of
years, the company concluded to withdraw from that state and on April 21, 1944,
a decree was entered declaring a withdrawal.
•

�5

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
ORGANIZATION
The Union Pacific Coal company was organized at Cheyenne,Wyorning on
September 17, 1890, when the incorporators, John A. Riner, Harvey Middleton,
and Fred Mertsheimer, met and adopted Articles of Incorporation.
The Articles of Incorporation originally provided that seven (7)
Trustees should be elected annually to manage the company, hold meetings in
Boston, Massachusetts; at Rock Springs, Wyomingj Cheyenne, Wyoming; and elsewhere as may be provided in the by-laws; and named the fo llowing as the first
Board of Trustees to act until their successors were elected and qualified :
Charles Francis Adams
John s. Tebbets
Fred I k. L. Ames
F. Gordon Dexter
Edwin F. Atkins
John A, Riner
Harvey Middleton

Quincy, Mas sachusetts
Denve r, Colorado
North Easton, Massachusetts
Beverly, Massachusetts
Belmont, Massachusetts
Cheyenne, Wyoming
Cheyenne, Vvyoming

After their election the trustees were to elect annually from their
o~m number a President, Vice President, Treasurer, and Secretary . The original
Articles of Incorporation al so provided that the sarr:e person may be elected to
fill the offices of Treasurer and Secretary and that the trustees may also
elect a second Vice Pr esident, an Assistant Treasurer, Assistant Secretary and
such other officers and agents as they may deem necessary.
The Articles of Incorporation further provided that the following
persons should be the first officers of the corporation and should continue in
office until their successors were elected ancl qualified :
Charles Francis Ada.ms
John s. Tebbets
James G. Harris
Alexander Millar

President
Vice President
Treasurer
Secretary

Under the original Articles of Incorporation the trustees have the
power to make such by- laws, not inconsistent with the certificate, as they
shall deem proper f or the management of the affairs of t he company, the election of trustees and officers, and the transfer of its capital stock and otherwise. Rock Springs in Sweetwater County is designated as the principal place
of business in Wyoming , but stockholders ' meetings may be held at Cheyenne ,
Wyoming until otherwise provided in the by- laws of the company. The company
may have places of business outside the State of Wyoming, at Denver, Colorado,
salt Lake City, Utah, and may also have other places of business in Wyoming,
and elsewhere, as the Board of Trustees may, from time to time, fix upon and
designate.

�...

6

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
CAPITALIZATI CN
CAPITAL STOCK:
The Articles of Incorporation filed in the office of the Secretary
of the state of Wyoming on September 25, 1890, provided for capital stock in
the amount of twenty million dollars ($20,000, 000) divided into two hundred
thousand (200, 000) shares of one hundred dollars ($100) eacho Only fifty
thousand (50,000) shares of the total authorized was issued and by action of
the stockholders on December 6, 1939, the amount of capital stock authorized
was reduced to that figure .
As of January 1 , 1948, the ownership of outstanding capital stock
was as follows :

Union Pacific Railroad Company
Trustees (to qualify)

No. of Shares

Percent

49,930
70
50,000

99.86

.14
100.00

FUNDED DEBT:
Bonds in the amount of $10,000,000 bearing interest at 5% per annum
were authorized and secured by First Mortgage, dated May 1, 1891, executed
and delivered to the Union Trust Company of New York, Trustee. Of this
amount , bonds only to the amount of $5, 000,000. CO were certi fied by the Trustee and is sued.
On January 14, 1898 the court accepted the r esi gnation of the Union
Trust Company as Trustee, and appointea the Mercantile Trust company . The
Bankers Trust Company on August 11, 1911 acquired the latter company by merger
and served as successor Tr ustee until the bonds were redeemed on May 1,1921 .
On May 11, 1921 the Bankers Trust company executed a rel ease and discharge of
the mor tgage and quitclaimed to The Union Pacific coal Company all the right,
title and interest acquired by the Trustee under the indenture of mortgage
dated May 1, 1891 ,

Since May ll, 1921, no funded debt has been authorized .
\

�7
Tl-lli UNION PACIFIC COAL COlJ:ANY

TRUSTEES
t-:ames of persons who have served as membE:rs of the Board of Trustees, and tenure of office , since the date of incorr-oration, September 25,
1890 :
Trustee
Charles Francis Adams
John S. Tebbets
Fred I k L. Ames
F . Gordon Dexter
Edwin F. Atkins
John A. Riner
Harvey 1-li.ddleton
John W. Lacey
Sidney Dillon
Narcus A. Hanna
S.H . H.Clark
Jay Gould
Alex E. Orr
John ~;. Lacey
George J. Gould
Oliver Ames
E.Ellery Anderson
Frederic R. Coudert
John i·I. Doane
Oliver W. Mink
Horace G. Burt
Lawrence Greer
E. H. Harriman
Otto H. Kahn
Alvin W. Krech
Winslow S . Pierce
Wm. D. Cornish
W.R. Kelly
J . Kruttschnitt
Eaxwell Evarts
R. S. Lovett
Wm. Hahl
W.V.S.Thorne
F.V.S.Crosby
Alex }li.llar
L. J. Spence
A. L. 1:ohler
H. W. Clark
C. B. Seger
C. C. Stillman
W. A. Harriman
E. E. Calvin

From
Sept. 25, 1890
Sept. 25, 1890
Sert. 25, 1890
Sert . 25 , 1890
Sept. 25, 1890
Sept. 25, 1890
Sept. 25, 1890
Sept. 29 , 1890
Dec. 17, 1890
Dec . 17, 1890
Sept. 2, 1891
Eay
15, 1891
Sept . 7, 1892
Sept. 7, 1892
Sert, . 6, 1893
Oct. :n, 1893
Nov.
5, 1894
Nov.
5, 1894
Nov.
5, 1894
Nov.
5, 1894
I•iarch 5, 1898
.March 5, 1898
Harch 5, 1898
23, 1898
ffu.y
March 5, 1898
March 5, 1898
Jan . 26, 1900
Febr. 5, 1904
7, 1904
Dec.
Sept. 14, 1905
Sept. 14-, 1905
Dec.
5, 1906
2, 1908
Dec.
Sert, . 13 , 1909
Seµ . 13, 1909
6, 1911
Dec.
Febr. 13, 1913
Febr. 13, 1913
Febr. 13, 1913
Febr. 13, 1913
2, 1914
Dec.
July 1, 1916

To
Dec . 17, 1890
Dec. 17, 1890
Sept . 6, 1893
Nov. 5, 1894
Nov . 5, 1894
Sert . 29, 1890
Hay 15, 1891
Sert . 2, 1891
June 9, 1892 Deceased
Sept . 7, 1892
Narch 5, 1898
Dec. 2, 1892 Deceased
Nov. 5, 1894
Sept .13, 1909
Nov. 5, 1894
March 5, 1898
J:.'iarch 5, 1898
Larch 5, 1898
I•iarch 5, 1898
March 5, 1898
Febr. 5, 1904
Sept . 14, 1905
Sept. 9, 1909 Deceased
Dec. 5, 1906
Jan. 26 , 1900
Sept .14, 1905
Dec. 2, 1908 Deceased
Dec. 7, 1904
Febr. 13, 1913
Febr.13, 1913
March 4, 1918
Febr. 13, 1913
Dec. 2, 1914
Dec. 6, 1911
Sept . 4, 1917
Febr.13, 1913
July 1, 1916
May 15, 1935
March 4, 1919
Sept. 3, 1918
Jan . 5, 1921

July 11, 1918

�8
THE UNION r ACIFIC COAL COt.PANY
TRUSTEES
Trustee

From

Thos . Price
J. D. Farrell
H. S. Bradt
F. V. S.Crosby
R. S. Lovett
C. R. Gray
E. E. Calvin
F. W. Charske
H. s. Bradt
E, N. Abbey
E. s. Brooks
E. G. Smith
Eugene McAuliffe
T. C. Richards
L. J. Tracy
T. C. Richards
E. M. Kindler
A. C. Sherwood
L. J . Tracy
E. G. Smith
H. W. Clark
D. P. Kingsley,Jr.
H. W. Clark
E. B. Conrad
Wm. Gillman
A. C. Sher wood
I. N. Bayless
A. C. Sherwood
Donald A. Powell
C. R. Monroe
Note:

(Continued)

Sept. 4, 1917
July 11, 1918
Dec.
4, 1918
Dec.
4, 1918
March 4, 1919
Jan.
6, 1920
March 30, 1920
Dec,
1, 1920
Dec .
7, 1920
Jan.
5, 1921
Jan,
5, 1921
Jan.
5, 1921
March 1, 1923
Nov,
3, 1926
Dec.
5, 1928
Jan.
3, 1929
June 6, 1933
June 6, 1933
Dec.
4, 1935
Jan.
7, 1936
Dec.
7, 1938
June 6, 1939
1:ay
7, 1940
Febr. 4, 1941
March 4, 1941
June 3, 1941
Oct.
3, 1944
Jan.
2, 1946
June 27, 1946
Jan .
7, 1947

To
June 6, 1933
Jan. 6, 1920
Dec . 1, 1920
Dec. 2, 1920 Deceased
Jan . 5, 1921
Nar. 30, 1920
Jan. 5, 1921
Nov. 3, 1926
Aug. 31, 1938
Jan . 20, 1940
1:-iar. 1, 1923
Jan. 3, 1929
Dec . 31, 1947
Dec. 5, 1928
June 6, 1933
June 14, 1946 Deceased
Jan . 7, 1936
May 21, 1941
Febo 20, 1941

¥.a.y 25, 1939
Jan. 2, 1946
Jan. 17, 1941
Jan.
Oct,

7, 1947
3, 1944

The board of The Union Pacific Coal Comi;any
was designated as "Board of Directors" instead of 11 Board of Trustees II from December
3, 1913, to and including the December 5, 1917
meeting.
•

Chairman of the Board of Trustees:
E. H. Harriman
Febr, 1, 1900
R. S. Lovett
Dec. 17, 1910
Eugene McAuliffe Nov.
1 , 1944

Sert . 9, 1909 Deceased
Dec. 1, 1915
Dec, 31, 1947

l

�9

'I'HE UNIOK f .\CJFIC COAL COi..l ANY
EXECurIVE CONr-:ITTEE
Names· of rersons who have served as members of the Executive Committee and tenure of office, since the date of incorporation, September 25,
1890:
CoJ1UI1itteeman
Fred 1 k . L. Ames
Edwin F. Atkins
F. Gordon Dexter
Sidney Dillon
Jay Gould
S.H.H.Clark
Oliver Ames
George J. Gould
E. Ellery Anderson
Oliver U. Mink
Lawrence Greer
Winslow S. Pierce
E. H. Harriman
Otto H. Kahn
Wm. D. Cornish
R. S. Lovett
rhn. Hahl
l:8.A'1•: ell Evarts
W.V.S.Thorne
C. B. Seger
C. C. Stillman
W. A. Harriman
H. W. Clark
R. S. Lovett
H. S. Bradt
F. W. Charske
Thos . Price
E. G. Smith
L. J. Tracy
E. N. Abbey
T. C. Richards
E. lf. Kindler
L. J. Tracy
E. G. Smith
T. C. Richards
H. W. Clark

From
Nov. 24, 1890
Nov. 24, 1890
Nov. 24, 1890
Nov.
4, 1891
Nov.
4, 1891
Nov . 16, 1892
Oct. 31, 1893
Oct. 31, 1893
Dec. 14, 1894
Dec. 14, 1894
1-'.:ar. 14, 1898
tar. 14, 1898
fa.y 23, 1898
fa.y
23, 1898
Febr. 1, 1900
Sept. 14, 1905
Jan.
3, 1907
Jan. 12, 1909
Sept. 13, 1909
Febr. 13, 1913
Febr . 13, 1913
Jan.
5, 1915
Sept. 3, 1918
Mar. 4, 1919
Jan.
5, 1921
Dec.
7, 1920
Jan.
5, 1921
Nov.
3; 1926
Jan.
3, 1929
June 6, 1933
June
6, 1933
June 4, 1935
Dec . 12, 1935
Jan.
5, 1937
Dec.
7, 1937
Dec. 29, 1938

To
Sept .
Nov.
Nov.
June
Dec.

6, 1893
5, 1894
4, 1891
9, 1892 Deceased
2, 1892 Deceased
¥.tar•
5, 1898
:Har.
5, 1898
Nov.
5, 1894
Mar.
5, 1898
Har.
5, 1898
Febr. 1, 1900
Sept. 14, 1905
Sept. 9, 1909 Deceased
Dec.
5, 1906
Dec.
2, 1908 Deceased
Nar.
4, 1918
Febr. 13 , 1913
Febr . 13 , 1913
Dec.
2, 1914
Nar.
4, 1919
Sept . 3, 1918
Jan .
5, 1921
?.fay 15, 1935
Jan.
5, 1921
Dec.
7, 1937
Nov.
3, 1926
June 6, 1933
Jan.
3, 1929
June
6, 1933
Jan. 20, 1940
Jan .
5, 1937
Dec. 12, 1935
21, 1941
May
Febr. 20, 1941
Dec. 29, 1938
Lay 25, 1939

l

�10

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPAi'.YY
EXECUTIVE COMHITTEE (Continued)
Committeeman
T. C. Richards
H. ~·1. Clark
E. B. Conrad
E. M. Kindler
D. P. Kingsley, Jr.
Wm. Gillman
A. C. Sherwood
C.R. Monroe

From
June
6, 1939
r.!ay
7, 1940
Febr. 4 , 1941
June
3, 1941
i:arch 4, 1941
Jan .
2, 1946
June 27, 1946
Jan .
7, 1947

Jan. 17, 1941
June 14, 1946 Deceased
Jan . 2 , 1940
Jan. 7, 1947

Chairman Executive Committee:

--i. H. Harriman
R. S . Lovett
C. B. Seger
H. '.f. Clark
R. S. Lovett
H. ~'/ . Clark
E . N. Abbey
L . J . Tracy
H. ~I . Clark
L. J . Tracy

Sept . 9, 1909 Deceased
Mar . 4, 1918
Jan. 7, 1919
Mar. 4 , 1919
Jan. 5, 1921
May 15, 1935
Dec. 12, 1935
Dec. 29, 1938
May 25 , 1939
.May 21, 1541

Febr . 1, 1900
Sept. 13, 1909
2, 1918
Apr.
7, 1Sl9
Jan.
4, 1£19
Har.
Jan.
5, 1921
4 , 1935
June
Dec. 12, 1935
Dec. 29, 1%8
6 , 1939
June

I

�11
THE UNION PttCIFIC COAL COMPAl'iY
OFFICERS
Names of persons who have served as officers and tenure of office
since the date of incorporation September 25, 1890;
Offi~

Name

From

President

Charles Francis Adams
Sidney Dillon
S .H.H.Cle.rk
Horace G. Burt
J. Kruttschnitt
A, L. hlohler
E. E. Calvin
J. D, Farrell
c. R. Gray
E. E. Calvin
E. s. Brooks
Eugene ?kicAuliffe
I. N. Bayless
John S. Tebbets
S.H.H.Clark
Edwin F. Atkins
Oliver Ames
Wm. D . Cornish
R. S. Lovett
V:m. Mahl
c. c. Stillman
G. .E.. Bis sonnet
H. w. Clark
w. A. Harriman
c. E. Cochran
H. ,i·,I • Clark
F. w. Charske
H. A. Toland
E. G. Smith

Sept, 25, 1890
Dec. 17, 1890
Nov. 16, 1892
Sept. 28, 1897
Mar. 31, 1904
Febr. 13 , 19l3
J~ly 1, 1916
JuJ_y 11, 1918
Jan.
6, 1920
Maf. 30, 1920
Jp.n.
5, 1921
Mar.
1, 1923
Nov.
1, 1944
Sept. 25, 1890
Nov.
4, 1891
Nov. 16, 1892
lJec . 14, 1894
Febr. 1, 1900
Jan. 12, 1909
Nov. 12, 1909
;,,ug.
6, 1912
July 11, 1918
Jan.
7, 1919
Mar.
4, 1919
Aug. 16, 1919
May
4, 1920
June
5, 1928
July 1, 1935
4, 1942
Aug.

y
Vice President

Vice ?resident
and Controller

Oliver W. Mink
C. B. Seger
F. W. Charske
Vice President and
General Auditor R. Wipprecht
Vice President and
General Manager D. O. Clark
Frank A. Manley
E. S. Brooks
G. B. Pryde
Vice President,
G. B. Pryde
Operation
H. c. Livingston

_To_
D0c .

17, ] 890

June 9, 1892 Deceased
Sept.28, 1897
Mar. 31, 1904
Febr.13, 1913
July l, 1916
July 11, 1918
Jan . 6, 1920
Mar. 30, 1920
Jan. 5, 1921
Mar. 1, 1923
Nov. 1, 1944
Nov. 4, 1891
Nov. 16, 1892
Dec. 14, 1894
Febr . 1, 1900
Jan. 12, 1909 Deceased
Nov. 12, 1909
Febr.13, 1913
Sept. 3, 1918
June 30, 1935
Mar. 4, 1919
Jan. 5, 1921
Jan. 6, 1920
July 17, 1942 Deceased
Sept. 3, 1941 Deceased

Oct. 31, 1893 Sept.28, 1897
Febr. 13, 1913 Jan. 7, 1919
2, 1924 June 5, 1928
Jan.
Sept. 17, 1941
Jan. 7, 1913
Aug. 16, 1919
Mar . 17, 1924
Jan. 1, 1938

Mar,
Jan.
Mar.
May

31, 1904
7, 1913
1, 1923
1, 1924

Jan.
Jan.

1, 1938 Oct. 31, 1944
1, 1946

�12
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
OFFICERS (Continued)
Office

Y Secretary
Transfer Agent
Treasurer
Controller

General Counsel

Western General
Counsel
General Solicitor

Name

E!.2!!!

Alex i\'i illar
Sept. 25, 1890
Thomas Price
Aug.
7, 1917
E. G. Smith
June
6, 1933
Frank D. Butrick Nov. 24, 1890
E. M. Devereux Mar, 14, 1898
Ja111es G. Harris Sept . 25, 1890
F.V.S.Crosby
Mar . 23 , 1899
E. G. Smith
Jan.
5, 1921
Oliver 'W . Mink
Nov. 24, 1890
Wm. Mahl
Mar. 31, 1904
F. W. Charske
Jan.
6, 1920
L. J. Tracy
June 5, 1928
Winslow S.Pierce Dec. 26, 1901
R. S. Lovett
Mar. 31, 1904
Maxwell Evarts Dec.
1, 1909
Jos. F. Mann
Aug.
4, 1942

-1'..&lt;L
Aug.
June

7, 1917
6, 1933

Mar . 14, 1898
Febr. 1, 1900
.Mar . 23, 1899
Dec . 2, 1920 Deceased
Oct . 31, 1893
Febr . 13, 1913
Jan. 2, 1924
Mar. 31, 1904
Dec. 1, 1909
Febr. 1, 1913

T. VI. Bockes
Dec, 23, 1942
W. R. Kelley
Sept. 28, 1897 Nov. 15, 1906
John N. Bald;1in Nov. 15, 1906 Dec . 26, 1907
N. H. Loomis
Jan. 12, 1909 Jan. 6, 1920
N. H, Loomis
Mar.
2, 1926 Nov. 9, 1933
C. A. Magaw
Nov.
9, 1933 Jan. 5, 1937
T. VI . Bockes
Jan.
5, 1937 Dec. 23, 1942
Contract Attorney J . A. Bennewitz Mar.
2, 1926 Jan. 2, 1934
Auditor
Erastus Young
Nov. 16, 1892 Jan. 3, 1907
Jan,
F. P. Briscoe
3, 1907 Apr. 14, 1919
Frank Tallmire
(Acting Auditor) Apr . 14, 1919 Jan. 6, 1920
G. E. Bissonnet Jan.
6, 1920 Febr.16, 1920
Frank Tallmire Febr. 16, 1920 Febr.16, 1944
E. T. Baldridge Febr. 16, 1944
Nov. 24, 1890 Sept,28, 1897
Assistant Secretary W. J. Carroll
Oct.
2, 1902 Febr,13, 1913
Jos.
Hellen
31
Fehr. 13, 1913 Dec. 13, 1917
Thos. Price
7, 1917 Apr, 2, 1918
Chas. T. Bower Aug,
Apr.
2, 1918 Mar. 4, 1919
E. M. Kindler
4, 1919 May 1, 1920
Chas. T. Bower Mar.
May
1, 1920 June 14, 1946 Deceased
E. M. Kindler
Mar.
1, 1920 Mar. 18, 1921 Deceased
T. M. Orr
May
C, B. Matthai
3, 1921
Jan.
Paul Rigdon
7, 1936 Dec. 1, 1944
Dec.
1, 1944
L. J. Bachman
A. C. Sherwood June 27, 1946
Y. Assistant Treasurer Frank D. Brown Nov. 16, 1892 Sept .lo, 1906
Jan.
y
3, 1907 Fehr. 1, 1933
A. H. Doane
12,
Nov.
1909 Dec. 1, 1909
VI. H. Sanford
1914 Oct. 6, 1919
Jan.
6,
c. w. VJeston,Jr.
Jan. 5, 1921
1919
Oct.
15,
E. G. Smith
1921
5,
Jan.
T. C. Richards
John D. Foster Fehr . 1, 1933

�13
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CQl.1PANY
OFFICERS
Qffi~

Deruty Cont roller
Assistant Controller
Assistant Auditor

Surerint endent
Asst.Superintendent
Genl. Superintendent

Asst. General
Surerintendent
General t-ianager

Asst. General
Manager

Purchasing Agent
Land Commissioner
Valuation, Land and
Tax Officer
Tax Commissioner
Land and Tax
Commissioner

(Continued)

~~!)}~

Fr~m__

_To

C. B. Seger
H. S. Bradt
L. J. Tracy
E. B. Conrad
F. w. Hills
H. I. Bettis
Ralph Blaisdell
J. L. Rawlings
D. O. Clark
Geo . L. Black
Geo . L. Black
Geo. L. Black
G. B. Pryde
G. B. Pryde
A. W. Dickins on
V. 0, Eurray
H. C. Livingston
J. B. Hughes

Jan. ?, 1913
Mar. 31, 1904
Jan. 1, 1927
Febr . 1, 1936
Nov. 16, 1892
Dec. 26, 1901
Mar. 31, 1904
Febr.16, 1944
Sept.28, 1897
t:'.a r. 31, 1904
Sept .28, 1897
Jan. 12, 1909
r-:ay 1, 1913
Apr. 1, 1920
fay 1, 1924
Sept. 1, 1940
Dec, 1, 1941
Jan4 1, 1946

Febr. 13, 1913
Aug. 31, 1938
June 5, 1928

G. B. Pryde

Jan. 4, 1912 May
Aug. 16, 1919 Dec .

1, 1913
31, 1919

Jan.
Apr.

w. D. Brennan

Sept. 28, 1897
Mar. 31, 1904
Jan.
3, 1907
tfar. 31, 1904
Jan. 12, 1909
lliar. 31, 1904
Jan.
?, 1913
Jan.,
1, 1920
Jan.
3, 1922
Jan. 3, 1930
Nov.
l , _.1944
Nov.
1, 1944

G. B. Pryde
(Acting Gen.l--;gr.)
E. S. Brooks
G. B. Pryde
(Acting Gen ,lligr.)
I. N. Bayless
V. O. Murray

1, 1920 Apr.
1, 1920 Jan.

1, 1920
3, 1922

Ear. 20, 1924 May
Jan. 1, 1938 Dec.
Jan. 1, 1946

1, 1924
31, 1945

A. E. Bradbury
Frank A. Manley
w. D. Brennan
I. N. Bayless
H. C, Livingston
V. O. Kurray
Wm. K. Lee
F. ·A. Hunter
J. M. Shively

Jan. 3, 1907
Jan. 12, 1909
May 1, 1913
Oct . 15, 1929
Nov. 1, 1944
Nov. 1, 1944
Jan, 3, 1907
Feb, 1, 1933
Har, 2, 1926

w. H. Hulsizer

G. G. Holcomb
A. H. Scribner

Nov.
}rar.
Oct.

9, 1933
2, 1926 Apr,
1 , 1928 Nov.

A. H. Scri&gt;r.er

l'!ov.

9, 1933

Jan. 12, 1909
Jan.
?, 1913
Aug. 28, 1919
Jan.
1, 1938
Dec. 31, 1945
Dec . 31, 1945
Jan, 31, 1933
Jan.

23, 1933
23, 1928 Deceased
9, 1933

Title "President and General Manaeer" from Nov. 1, 1944 to Jan.·1, 1946.
11
y Secretary and Transfer Agent from Febr. 1, 1900 to Jan._ 7, 1913P
31, 1904 to
~ Assistant Secretary and Assistant Transfer Agent from Kar.
Jan. 7, 1913,
Local Treasurer rrior to Jan. 4, 19160

w

�14
THE UNIOO PACIFIC COAL CCMPANY

RECEIVERS

Names of persons who have served as receivers from the date
of their appointment until the discharge of the receivership March 10,
1898 :
Receiver
S . H.H .Clark
Oliver W. Mink
E. Ellery Anderson
John W. Doane
Frederic R. coudert

Appointed
Oma.ha, Nebr .
Boston, Mass .
New York, N.Y.
Chicago, Ill .
New York , N.Y.

Oct. 13, 1893
Oct. 13, 1893
Oct. 13, 1893
Nov. 13, 1893
Nov. 13, 1893

�15
THE UNION PACIFIC OOAL COtIT'/11\'Y

STATUTORY AGENTS
(As of January 1, 1948)

Colorado :

i!;dw. G. Knowles, 300 International Tru st Building,
Denver

·zy-oming:

John U. Loomis, 210 Uaj esti c Building, Cheyenne

,~ppointments of all statutory agents remain in effect
until terminated by resignation of the agent or revocation by the
corporation.

�I

•

16
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
EXPANSION AND DEVELOPMENT
Through the issue of cap·t
t k
.
1
1891, The Union Pacific Coal C
a 1 s ?C and first mortgage bonds May 1,
as follows.
ompany acqUJ.red lands fran the companies nama:i,
..
The Union Pacific Railway Company:
Rock Springs, Sweetwater County, v.ryoming
Al.my, Uinta County, Wyoming
carbon, Carbon County, Wyoming
Hanna, Carbon County, \lzy'oming
Dana, Carbon County, Wyoming
Grass Creek, Summit County, Utah
Bozeman, Gallatin County, Montana

4,800.00 acres
,,
2,s20.oo
II
2,480.00
II
5,718.04
II
691.60
II
1,040 .00
280. 00 II
17, 529.64

II

The Union Coal Company :
Baldwin, Gunnison County, Colorado
Como, Park County, Colorado
Erie, \"!eld County,· Colorado
Louisville, Boulder County, Colorado

2,720 . 00
2,635.00
4,235.86
120. 00

II

9,710.86

II

1,aoo.00

11

II
II
II

The Union Pacific, Denver &amp; Gulf Railway Company,
Franceville, El Paso County, Colorado
Oregon Short Line &amp; Utah Northern Railway company:
Pleasant Valley, Carbon County, Utah
Twin Creeks, Lincoln County, Wyoming

1,709.7l
1 2440.00
3,149 7l
0

II

II
II

At that time mines were located on the property at Rock Springs, Carbon,
Hanna, Almy, and Dana , Wyoming; at Pleasant Valley, Ut?h; and at Baldwin,
Francenlle, and Como, Colorado. The mines at Francev:i.lle, Colo. were
operated by lessees.
Thereafter operations were expanded by the acquisition through
,
purchase of the foil owing
additional propert·ies:

�17
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPAI\1Y
EXPANSION AND DEVELOPMENT

(Continued)

From May 1, 1891 to December 31, 1919 - Coal Lands:
State
--

County

Acres

Wyoming

Carbon
lincoln
Sweetwater
Uinta
Carbon
Boulder
Las Animas
Park
Weld

2,9S6.80
2,369.74

Utah
Colorado

12,290.43

3,622.74
190.87
20.CO
5,039.06
40.00

76. 96
26,646.60

Acquisition of lands subsequent to December 31, 1919, and which are not
tabulated, has been of a minor nature.
On April 30, 1916 - Mines A, B, C, D and E, plant, equipment, merchandise store and tenements of the Superior Coal Company at Superior,
~-;yoming;
On May lo, 1£21 - Coal l arrl.s of the Meeeath a"ld Sheridan Coal Companies,
Hines Nos , 1, 3, 7, 7½, and 9, plant, equipment and tenements of the
Hegeath Coal Company and mercantile establishment of the Winton Trading
Company at Winton, Wyoming ;
On August 1, 1922 - Hater plant of ths Union Pacific Water Company at
Cumberland, ·11yoming ;
On Januarf 8, 1931 - coal lands of the Ce~tral Coal and Coke Company in
Section 1$ and the west half of Section 20 in SV1eetwater County, Wyoming;
and by the opening of new mines as follows:
July
November
March
August
November
:t.iay
March
February
October
October
February
March

May
Septenber
April
January
November

1899
1899

1900
1900
1900
1905

1910
1911
1911

1911
1£12
1921
1929

1935
1938
1942
1942

No. 7, Carbon, ~·1yoming
Spring Valley, :\fyoming
Mine No. 10, Rock Springs, Wyoming
Mine No. 1, Cumberland, Wyoming ,
Mine No. 2, Cumberland, :·zyoming
Hine No , 3, HIUlD-e., Wyoming :
Mine No. 1, Reliance, ';.tyoming
Mine No. 3i Reliance, Wyoming
Mine No. 3 2 ,Hanna, Y/yoming
Mine No. 4, Reliance, Wyoming
Mine No. 4, Hanna, Vlyoming
Mine No. 2, ( 11-e:11 plane) Rock Springs, ~1/yoming
Mine No. 6, Hanna, Wyoming
Mine No. 7, Reliance, ~lyoming
Uine !~D.O.Clark", Superior, 1:fyoming
iune No, 11, Rock Springs, ~lyoming
Stansbury, ~lyomi.ng

ll

�18
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

EXPANSION ANp DEVELOPMENT (Continued)
Mining Machines
. Some mechanization of the mines had been undertaken before they
were acq~red by The Union Pacific coal Company. The first machines known
a~ the "Al.r Legge" undercutting machines were installed during 1882 in No.4
Mine at Rock Springs, Wyoming.
On May 16, 1892 the first electric mine locomotive manufactured in
the Unite~ stat~s wa~ placed_in service in No. 7 Mine at Rock Springs, \"Iyo.
Known as 'Charlie Snu.th 11 , this locomotive was of the terrapin back type
weighing nine tons with a gauge of 30 inches and had a capacity of 6 horsepower with a speed of eight miles per hour.
In 1895 the early undercutting machines were transferred from No .4
Mine to No. 8 Mine mere the air-driven puncher machines were later introduced. The first electric cutting machines of the breast type were also installed in No . 8 Mine . These machines were a great improvement over the air
machines and their use was extended to Nos. 7, 9 and 10 Mines at Rock Springs .
An improved nachine of the short-wall type was placed in service in No.8 Mine
about 1902. This unit was the forerunner of the present electrically operated short- wall machines. By 1905 compressed air machines were entirely discarded in the Rock Springs field. Another type of electric machine known as
a track cutter was later placed in service in the D.O.Clark lfd.ne at Superior.
I

By reason of its great height, the coal in No .4 Mine at Hanna,
Wyoming had to be removed in benches, and 'Where large amounts were shot
down at one time it frequently caught fire spontaneously before it could be
loaded. To reduce the danger of spontaneous combustion, mechanical loading
was introduceq in 1916 with the purchase of a Thew excavating shovel equipped
with electric motor and a bucket which had a capacity of one and a quarter
yards. Another Thew shovel "as placed in service the following ymr and two
more in 1918 but in 1930 these shovels were replaced by the improved Joy
loaders . Th~ earlier Joy loaders known as the 4-BU were first used in Hanna
No. 2 Mine in 1923.

Early in 1 925 a scraper 1,oader with a capacity of ~hree and onehalf tons was constructed in the company I s shops at Rock Springs, After
experimenting successfully vii.th this ~chine i2:1 Rock Sprin?s No. 8 Mi.~e,
eight more were inst,alled at Rock Springs, Reliance, and Winton, Wyonu.ng.
Although these machines worked well under gocd roof they were n?t successful
where timber had to be set fairly close to the face·, and were discarded for
other types of loaders with a greater range of utility.
The first shaking conveyor was imported from Bochum, G~~man~, and
was installed in superior "C" Mine November ~O, 1925. ~n 1926 six mor? of
these machines were purchased and the following year thirty more. were installed in the different mines , From 1~8 to 1930? nwnber . of_pit c~r
loaders were installed primarily to remove pillars in Rock Sp1:-ngs mines and
to provide a type of machine which could be best used by certain older employes.
With the early shaking conveyors a retractable pan was used at
ly a small pa rt of the coal could be
the face end of the conveyor, b ut On

�"'I
19
THE UNI ON PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
EXPANSION AND DEVELOPMZNT (Continued)
Mining Machines
loaded in thi s manner. As most of th
by hand t he "Duckbill" was later deve~o;~~·\ha~}~ be shoveled to the conveyor
George H. Ernsbarger, an employe of th
Y. P • Frank L. McCarty and
The improved "Duckbill" t ogether with :hMechan7cal Department at Rock Springs.
equipment and by 1937 all of th
. e s haking conveyor became standa rd
1
was mechanically loaded
In De~emcboa mi
~ed by The Union Pacific coal Company
•
er 10v v 9 i,tessrs • Frank L ~r. C t
nd G
• l.~c ar y a
eorge
H• Ernsbarger were awarded a Certificat f . 1 .
The Franklin Institute the leadi
. e to· f ~ erit ~Y the Board of Managers of
1824.
,
ng scien i ic society of America, founded in

Powe r Plants
With the adoption o f electric devices around the turn of the cent':1ry a power pla~t was ere cted in 1901 adjacent to the boiler plant for N 10
lli~e ~t Rock Sp rii:1gs, Vzy-~ming. This plant ·appears to have had the follow·~~g
principal generating equipme nt:

2 - 100 K.W. , 2300 Volt A.C . Generators
3 - 225 K.'i'l ., SCO Volt D. C. Generators
1 - 300 K . W., 2300 Volt A.C. 'l'Urbo-Generator
2 - Allis- Chalmers Corliss Engines
3 - American Ball CC Engines
At that time steam for operating the engines and turbine was generated in the
boiler plant and supplied by pipe lines serving the two buildings.
During 1912 and 1913 a 750 K.W. turbine and alternator were installed, replacing the two 100 K.W. generators and Corliss engines which were
purchased in May 1901 and appear to have been standard equipment at oth'.er
districts like Cumberland and Hanna, Wyoming where electric power plants were
also placed in operation about the same time as at Rock Springs, One Corliss
engine and generator sold to the Washington Union Coal Company were shipped
to Tono, Washington , Harch 15 , 1913. The other units were transferred to
~anna , July 14., 191 3 . In 1914 a 1000 K.W. turbine was added to the equipment
in the Rock Springs plant .
The first extension to the power plant building at Rock Springs was
undert aken in March 1917 along with an enlargement of the cooling tower.
During the next three years two 2500 K.W. turbo- generators were. installed,
replacing two American Ball engines and 225 K,H. generators , which were
?crapped in April 1 919, and the 750 K.W, turbine and alternator which. were sold
in April 1920
I n 1921 another 2500 K. W. turbo-generator was placed in service
and a cooling• or spray pond constructed to meet the increased_demands of t~e
heaVier
·
t
F l low' ng the installation of the new eqw.pment the third
equipmen .
o
i
•
d th
un ·ts
d •
Ane r ican Ball engine and generator were retired an
ese
i
scrappe in
May 1923 .
•
ddit· on commenced in Harch 1936, the Rock Springs
1
Under
the
maJor
a
•
bu· ldin
.d
boiler and turbine
r oom and a swi· th
c
i
g was extended to provi _e a

�20
THE UNION PACIF1C COAL COMPANY
EXPANSION AND DEVELOPMENT (Continued)
Power Plants
house. Two 100? H.P. integral ~oilers wi. th Loop type super-heaters, including water treating pl~nt, were installed together with four coal pulverizing
mills and four pulverized c oal burners. One 5000 K.W. turbo-generator was
placed in service and the 1?00 K.W. turbo- generator transferred in May 1957
to the Hanna power plant which had been extended in 1918 to provide for additional equipment . After these changes were completed, other alterations and
additions wer e made in the Rock Springs plant as follows:
In April 1940 - Addition to boiler room and switch room, extension to spray pond, and the installation of one 7500 K.W.
turbo- generator _and two 75~ 000 poum s per hour steam genera tors;
In February 1941 - Conversion of one integral boiler from 150
pounds pressure to 450 pounds pressure;
In May 1944 - Addition to building, installation of 150, 000
pounds per hour cap:1.city deaerating heat er together with water
treating equipment having a capacity of 16,000 gallons per
hour, and extension to spray pond;
In April 1946 - Addition to turbine and switch room a~d the installation of one 7500 K .Vl . turbo- generator, replacing one
2500 K.~/. turbo-generator which was transferred in April 1947
to the Hanna pov,er plant .
With the growth of the generating capacity of the Rock Spri~s
power plant, po",&gt;er lines were extended to existing mines a nd totnew ml.Illlesf
.
b Y pure ha s e • This plant genera est R
a ko
as they were opened or acquired
the electrici ty used in mines of The Union Paci~c coal C~p:1.ny ~l 0 the
Springs, Reliance, Stansbury, Wint on, and Super ior! a\~~l
Company
electrical energy distributed by the sou~hern WY?~n?t ~fl.Green River
for industrial and residential purposes ll1 the v:i.ci~ityn ~uperior and
Westvaco (for merly Mar ston) , Reliance, Stansb~ry, ~in.;al ;enerati~ equipRock Springs, V1yomi.ng. At present, the plant s princi
ment consists of the following :

'tf:/

r;,

2 - 2500 K. W. Turbo- Generators
1 - 5000 K.VI. Turbo- Generator
2 - 7500 K •VI • Turbo-Gonerutorn

c;enorul
'lh Un Lon 11:1•: i l'.i.c: ()urtl comp.1ny wore
'/.hi l e some accountu of
&lt;i. i
Ny
l,ho wo1;to r11 ~onornl .
kept in Boston • Mass . and in New York C 1 ,yj • j ;, 0 f' 01, 1,anl 1,n t,i on until
1
office v,as ma~ai ncd i n Omaha, tJob. f'r.,mi • 1t(,.'/
'w, 11·, 1 ,n~vo&lt;.l to Choyonne,
1
1
September 1 906 0 At that tiw.i ttw w :u,;r :d . ' 1\ 11:; 111 ,11 Novnrnb&lt;ll' l!l:U , au
\?yo.ming. St a rting i n Uay J.~J.a rmll 'J;,;t,,Jti•li 111 ' 1 ', 1: f' lc'1111 W1Jl'O ni()v/J&lt;l to
3n{t
:.&gt;
•
1 I !Jn / o ra• •1·11 ,
•
...... able quarter o could hr: l')btn I rt1i ' , '

�◄
21

TH"'.!: UNION PA~IFIC OOAL COl!PANY
ZXPA~BION AND DEV3IOP1iENT

(Continued)

General
Rock Springs, ~:~o. An executive office has also been maintained in the
Headquarters Building of the Union Pacific Railroad Company at Omaha,
Nebr aska since March 1923 .
In 1927 the general offices of The Union Pacific Coal Company and
the Southern Wyoming Electric Company (predecessor of the Southern ~-~ oming •
Utilities Company) were in four different locations in Rock Springs , Wyoming.
In that year, to provide adequate office space and to r eplace the mercantile
stor e building, destroyed by fire in 1925, a general office arrl mercantile
store building ,..as erected on the corner of Pilot Butte Avenue and N Street .
This structure provides office space for the managerial, engineering, treasury, and accounting departmmts , as well as quarters for the mercantile
store arrl Southern Wyoming Ut ilities Company. Five fire-proof vaults, a
library, shower room, and heating plant were also provided in this building.
The heating plant also serves an adjacent structure known as the "Old Timers '
Buil ding" which was constructed in 1929,

�4ii
22

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
SOCIAL SECURITY
Since the _enactm~n~ of the Social Security Act, effective January 1 , 1937, The Um.on Pacific Coal Company has complied with the requirements thereof , and with the State and Federal Unemployment and the Federal
Old Age and Survivor Insurance Acts.
Based on an opinion of its General Counsel, the Railroad Retire•ment Board ruled on August 1, 1939 that The Union Pacific Coal company was
an "Employer" under the Railroad Retirement Act, the Railroad Unemployment
Insurance Act, and the Carriers • Taxing Act of 1937, retroactive to January
1, 1937. Pending final decision as to the applicability of the Acts, contingent liability was set up in the accounts representing the difference
between the employer tax that had been paid under the social Security Act
from and after the effective date of the carriers ' Taxing Act of 1937, and
that which would have been paya ble if the company had been subject to the
Carriers ' Taxing Act. Additional deductions were also made from the wages
of employes to meet the higher rates under the Railroad Retirement Act.
On August 13, 1940 the President signed Bill S-4070 exempting employ es of railroad ovmed captive mines from the Railroad Retiranent Act,
the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act, and the Carriers I Taxi~ Act o~
1937. Accordingly, appropriate adjustment was made of the contingent liability accrued in the accounts and refunds made to employes to adjust the
collections to the basis of the Social Security Act •

•

�23

THE UNION PACilIC COAL COMPANY
EMPLOYE REPRESENTATION
.
A~ early. as 1871, an organization known as "Knights of Labor'• ,
which came into existence as a secret organization in 1869 was enrolling
miners in the 1{yoming coal districts. Although the presid~nt of the company :efu~ed to r ecognize the leaders of the K.o.r: L,in his dealings, this
organization appears to have extended soire influence over the miners.
The best available inforrration indicates that this organization passed out
of existence in 1895.
The records are not clear in respect to employe representation
for a period of several years. An organization known as "Miners National
Association" was in existence prior to 1876, but there is no record of its
activity in Wyoming . While there seemsto have been some local agreements
with representatives of the miners, there was no contract such as the one
next referred to .
On September 1 , 1907, the first contract was entered into with
the United Hine \!]orkers of America . This contract , among other things,
set up new wage rates which reduced the race differential previously in
existence and set up an 8-hour day for the first time. The race differential was removed entirely effective January 1, 1911.
The contract with the u .1:. W.A was renewed during successive
years , the most recent one being dated July 2, 1948.

�&gt;

LIST OF APPENDIXES

A

Map showing lines of the Union Pacific Railroad Company in Sweetwater and Carbon
Counties , Wyoming, and the location of mining district s o~ The Union Pacific Coal
Company.

B

Operating Revenues , Operating Expenses,Income,
and Profit and Loss for period November 1,
1890, to December 31, 1947, inclusive;
Disposition of Net Profit or Loss for period
November 1, 1890 to December 31, 1947, inclusive;
Investment in Tangible Property as of December 31 of Each Year 1928 to 1947, inclusive;
and
Affiliated Companies.

C

Statement showing tons of coal mined by the
Wyoming Coal and Mining Comrany, the Coal
Department of The Union Pacific Railroad
Comrany and The Union Pacif!c Railway Company 'The Union Coal Company , The Union
Pacific Coal Comfany, Superior Coal Comrany,
and Washington Union Coal Company since the
opening of the various mining districts .

D

coal lands l eased to other companies as of
December 31, 1947; and
.
Coal lands l eased f r om other companies and
individuals as of December 31, 1947.

�ro,

104

.
C

---tOO

98

99

,.,I

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' I

•

I

•

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si!' a,

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r -

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- / :,,,- - ----

- /

_Ra.ck

rl •

I •

- .,
I
-

.
I

- t

-,

�_y-

...__
-+---

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/ 9?

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91

I

(

I

1tl

i

c.ff.

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I-• ia 6 · S ndard Parall
88 87
S9

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-

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-

-

1.
" ' I ...,

-~ - --~
!

... ?
~~t=i7-,,- I

.A PPENDIX

A

~e.p s~oTrl.ng I.ines or the

S..eetweter end Cerbon CoU!lties, Wy~~ing,
end the !ocetion of mining districts or
':he Ur.ten ?eel fie Coal Conpeny

------

Locet i on of filni~g Districts l!ldicatd

-Q

�Paee 1 of 2 ?ages
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL cm~PANY

Operating
for p Revenues
.
, Operat:ing Expenses, Income, and Profit and Loss
eriod November 1, 1890 to December 31, l 947 Inclusive

Period

Operating
Revenues

Operating
Expenses

1891 (8 mos.) $1,396,496 . 10 $1,169,755.35
1892
2,088,606.84 1,761,389.04
1893
2,424,540. 58 1,955,670 .73
1894
1, 988,366 . 45 1,550,418.45
1895
1,625,851 .64 1,276,985.78
1896
1,522,682.96 1,152,871.21
1897
1,511,185.79 1,195,466.13
1898
1,462, 080.89 1,147,331.18
1899
1,767,523 .04 1,358, 739.26
1900
2,154,9G? .07 1,651,797.63
1901
2,375,873-47 1,855, 124.07
1902
2, Tr9,631.28 2,113,966.26
1903
2,970,751.05 2,1')7,920.57
1904
3,458,978.44 2,443,911.39
1905
4,469,245-49 2,998,536.15
1906
4,624,382.38 3,ll7,520 .03
1907
4,009, 005.37 2,812,107 .05
1908
4,264,567.78 3,075,688.72
3,088,399 .79
4,712,368.84
1909
1910
4,582,856.69 3,094,805 . 99
1911
3,973,538.13 2,810,808.76
1912
4,235,542.22 3,023,621.59
1913
4, 140, 387 . 54 3,073,064.85
5,737,867 . 43 4,707, 388.01
1914
1915
5,499,959 , 32 4,522,922.85
1916
6, 043,643 .97 4, 669,795 . 57
3,252,853 . 06 2,331, 158,47
1/1916 (6 mos.)
6,240,376 .95 4,874, 633-51
1917
7, 912, 728 . 68 6,368, C46 .37
1918
6,902,257.26 5,143,796.48
1919
1920
9,477,881.34 7,767, 933.81
10,394,461.10 8,429,755 .53
1921
7,642,727.13 6, 6co,179 .40
1922
8, 737,634.93
10,972,559.47
1923

Interest
on
Funded

Amortization
and
Depreciation

' 70, 070.82

.p

116,324.35
67,750 .30
80,729.51
67,757 .90
60,199.45
56,296.83
69,074.65
62, 913.78
68,974-99
120,477.36
146,189.60
183,834,71
217,864,57
214,357-57
182,496.42
176,395.27
l?h:478.66
225 :1~3l~ .17
157,873.88
168,678.85
147,674.27
157,995.09
164,226 .CO
190,683.00
140,662.00
312 , 092.00

319,539.CO
.319,688.00
.345,953.00
551,078.00
545,694.00
609,932.00

Taxes

,..

i;&gt;

Debt
~

41,666 .67
250,000 .00
249,999 .99
250,000.00
250,000.01
250,COO.OO
250,000.00
250,COO. OO

250, 000 .00
250,000.00
250,000,CO
250,000.00
250,000.00
250,000.00
250,000.00
250,000.00
250,000.00

250,000.00
250,000.00
]/ 12,505. 55 250, 000 . 00
51,431.64 250,000.00
48, 3.30.38 250,0CO.OO
64,334.40 250, 000.00
67,546 .ll 250,000.co
55,459-30 250,000.00
59,846.30 250,000.CO
45,330.65 125,000.00
1.35,404.65 250,000.00
208, 0.34 .18 250,000.00
235,741.40 250,000.00
239,884.13 250,000.C:O
380~ 912 .39 §./83,333 -33
206,686. 91
351,481..34

Fund
Requirements

*22,329
.47
50,753 .22
39,425.11
36,759.89
34,291.32
31,707,90
29,999.74
36,997 .09
42,816.18
42,001.25
52,895.53
61,074. 43
72,679 .70
83,502.03
89,668 .47
80,765.32
78,128. 24
89, 868.32
79,631.60
60,905 . 92
65,375,90
57,025 .06
59,132.08
56,168.78
68,253, 96
47,626.37
87,546,71
93,873.77
71,558 .42
95,646 .21

Profit
and Loss

Other
Income
Accounts
Credit

Sinking

$
7,980 .58
19,3CO.l~6
(r) 4,093 . 27
16,533. 15
(r) 2,744.03
27,531.43
(r) 14,969,08
1,654. 37

Dividends

Accounts

Credit
I,

on Stocks

rret Profit

C,med

or Loss

~

.p

y

~

~

(r)

(r)

378.75
(r)

(r)

1,182.96

185 ,074.08
15,182.49
59,772.87
99,6%.30
22,716.82

17,762.53

(r)
(r)

10, 837.5C

24,290 .89
80,243-47
132.410.40
161,427-53
242,292.13

( r )134, 225.81

201,340.64

(r) 25,470. 82

483,081.82

(r) l,J00 ,91 y'(r )260,525,32

952,836.Jl
501, 810 .35

919,342.74
15.50

!±/(r )166, 9e+ ,76
7,926.38 ~(r) 18,350,19 5/ 790,000.00
3,482.36 !i/(r 25,605. 43 51 500,coo.oo
500,000.00
3,880.45 !!/ (r 5 39, 751.20
500,000.00
(r)
16
,888.(4
7 144. 47
500,000. 00
5,316 .32 (r )166, 142.71
(r) 2,186.92 g/
841,265.22
1, 220.10
179-93
12, 558,66
4,649. 25
5,015 .73 (r) 75, 567.2J.J. 'JI. 75,664.c6
152,708.00 JJ 225,oco.oo
3,441~-31
10,175,42 'JI 112, 500.00
3,307.73
ll2,500 .00
216,107.08
6,142 .65
112,500.
00
(r)
535.50
6,130.43
112,500.
00
6,822.72
(r)
999. 76
(r~ Red or Debit

Fiscal year ended June JO. Calendar year adopted after July 1, 1916.
Includes .i;242,249 .62 representing claims and other expenditures arising from Hanna m:ine disaster on June JO, 1903 involv:ing the loss
of 169 lives.
Taxes were not previously identified in the general books.
•
Include payments aggregating $82,923 ,67 for clai.m5 and other expenses due to the second explosion at Hanna rlhere 54 men were lost :in
the mine en Ji.arch 28, 1908.
.
Porter Fuel Company $40,000. CO, Superior Coal Company $750,000.00 and $500,000.00.
Includes $847,950.74,..representing the excess of assets over liabilities of the Superior Coal Company acquired A!)ril JO, 1916.
Washington Union Coal Company.
Bonds redeemed lriay 1, i 921.

684,371.05
1,109,622 . 01

753, 514.62
1,422,094 .12

1,157,412,43
1, 012, &gt;+18. 21
986,C62 .57

790,356 .00
1,644,143.44
564,475.60
597,907.99
678 347 .91
1,262,625 .27

904,447.34
l,28h,13l . 58

408,261.75
1,391,834.16

�Page 2 of 2 Pages
THE UNION PACIF'IC COAL CO! PP.NY

Operating Revenues O
.
•
c- Exp enses, In come, a nd pro r·1.t and Loss
f or Period Nove, mb peratin"
er l , 1890 to December 31, 19+7 Inclusive

Period
1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947

Operating
Revenues

Operat:ing
Expenses

~ 9 ,21+9 , 556 .60
9 , 123,556. 93
9,122,668 . 65
8 , 792,472.53
9,153,401;} . 0l
9,160,690.44
8,689, 301 . 98
7,391,427 . 00
5, 905, 944 . 3 9
5, 752, 251.02
6,795,962. 80
7,Bll,495 -14
7,685,181.65
7,573,865.17
7 ,JJ+9, 633.19
7, 882, 594 • 95
8,570,885 . 80
10,160, 996 .03
12,962,499.92
15,672,796 . 76
18, 503,153 -4.3
20,438,377-77
16,623 , BC/7.70
20, 022,415.27

~ 7 , 097 , 1t85 . 09

Amortization
and
Deor eciation
) 567,300 . 0..:
lt25, 586 . CJO
448,067. CO
463,ll6. oo
467,305. 00
471,963 . 00
451,726 . CO
1+63,212 . 00
)+42, 748. co
4.JJ+. 853 . oo
370 ,470 . 00
353 ,929 . 00
376,100 .CO
420,JCJ+.CO
408,940 . 00
440,574.00
436,042.00
444,019. co
453,333.00
605,740 .00
930,529. 00
8JO,(Y76.00
677,691.92
645,J.42-58

6,626,754. 90
6,472,191.76
5,934, 974.27
6,139, 083.45
6,054,951047
5,737,337-37
4,765,481.22
3,739,788.24
3,361,670 .48
3,988,673.25
4,916,988.10
5,785,728.96
6,134,698.06
5,405 903 7. 99
5,790,894-19
6,265,075.22
7,897,476. 81
10,596,639.ao
13,221,279.22
15,468,675-75
16,905,084 . 02
1.3,657,337-90
16,.279,115.49

Othe r
Income
Accounts
Credit

Taxes

,, 404,652.68
397,355 .63
491,634. 07
495,027 -39
479,567.23
362,388. 24
46u,224. 78
386,445.33
1J+7,Q+9.51
254,413.62
438,790.81
495 ,560.~
356,210.27
414,726.31
463, 9C8 . 78
609,478. 56
y 394, 759,ll
739,716.66
830,592,67
768,710.57
870,o61 .88
1 , 092,125, 78
980,374.65
1 , 260,269.79

.

:;&gt;

(r)

r)
~r)

(r)
(r)

(r)
r)
~r)
(r)
r)
~r)
r)
~r)
(r)

(r)

6,588 . 48
4,136.22
5, 149-87
9,142.18
2,625.75
1,391.04
1,075 . 36
863 . 49
5,130.20
10,732.14
5,326.10
39,029 . 34
9,023.27
4,764-91
4,843-53
5,250. 90
12,154 . 18
9,285.98
1,742.61
641.07
4,430. 60
2,530.72
3, 099.22
23,283.69

Profit
and Loss
Accounts
Credit

.. (r)

7,875 , 78
1,235 ,48
2,054. 21
(r)
4,660 .66
1,990 .. 86
1/(r)l,178,188.93
6,647-48
2,125.37
(r)
3,268.56
(r)
9,384.65
y(r) 918,619.12
'1/(r)
57,568.19
(r)
2,852 .69
847 . 87
!±f(r) 254,386.02
1,374.80
2f'(r) 949,199.36
-i&gt;

(r)

(r)

2,030.80

71, 937 -44
2 ,149.87
129 .20
5,632.52
1,626. 01
2,006 .83

Dividends
on Stocks
Ovmed

Net Profit
or Loss

·y 112,500.00

$ 1,291,331.53

-1,

122, 500.00
122,500. 00
138,125.00
122/i00. OO

128,437,50
127,500.00
71,250. 00
15,000.00
15,000.00
7,500.00
6,250 ,00

10. 56
9.50

17. 64

1,801,732.10
1,840,479 .90
2,041,961.39
2,194,568. 94
1,223,027.34
2,171,236 .67
1,848,800. 33
1, 582,959. 88
1, 716,197 . 13
1,081, 583 .52
1,954,670.48
1,155 , 266. 46
600,219. 76
612,516 . 87
1,037,772. 10
51 3,655-93
1,072,528.38
l , Oll, 750.18
1,078,585.27
1,229 , 585-40
1,614,193. 77
1,313,128 .46
1,812, 614 .53

(r) Red or Debit

!/ Includes advances of .;,62.3,483 -30 to the Imperial Coal and Coke Company Ltd. and the investr.1ent of $559 , 587.31 in the capital stock
of that company which was dissolved by resolution of the Board of Trustees on June 4, 1929.
Y Includes advances of .p819, 778.32 to the Illinois Union Coal Company and the investment of $100,000.00 in the capital stock of that.

company which forfeited its lands to the state of Illmois under auth:&gt;rity of resolution adopted Febr uary 21, 1933 by the Executive
Committee of the Union Pacific Railroad Company.
'J./ Includes additional income taxes of )31,hJ.9 . C5 asszssed on income from the sale of the Porter Fuel Co. and the Durango Land Co. to
the Sou~h:?rn Pacific Company Decer;lber 31, 1921.
.
t
~ Includes .;251,348 , 98 representmt;: estimated ledger value of lands JJl Pleasant Valley, Carbm County, Utah abancbned throug):l non-paymen
of taxes pursuant to resolution ado )ted by Board of Trustees December 6, 1932 .
th
2/ Includes difference of ~947 ,815 .24 between the book value and the proceeds from the sale of 22,000 shares of the capital stock of
e
Philadelphia and Readmg Coal and Iron Corporation.
Y Does not include t he following taxes:
Rock Sprin es Power Plant
~45 ,400.53
Hholesale Gasoline and Lubricants Department
1,457 . 20
Social and i/elfare Depart.rrent
. 3.13
which are distributed through appropriate clearing accounts to operations served by sue h departrr.ents .
Similar accruals from January
1, 1941. to December 31, 1947 agtregated $914, 704 ..22, or approximately $130,000. 00 annually.
1

�Page 1 of 2 Pages

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO!l~PANY

Disposition of Ne t Profit or Loss for Period November 1, 1890
to Decerrber 31, 1947 Inclusive
i

Net Profit
or Lo ss

Period
1891 (8 mos . )
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1
I 1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1 1905
I 1906
1907
11908
I 1009
I 1910
11911
I 1912
l 1913
11914
• 1 915
1916
11916 (6 mos . )
1 917
1I 1918
\ 1919
1920
11921
i 1922
\ 1923

i

t:-

T

I

Dividends
f---;,----lipe:.:::..::.r~ Sh:.:. :a=-:'.re:..:::.. .____ ~
June
I December

i

185,074.08
15,182.49
5 9,772.87
99,694.30
(r) 22, 716 . 82
17, 762.53
(r) 10,837.50
(r) 24, 290.89
80, 243. 47
132,410 . 40
161,427 . 53
242,292 ..15
201,340.64
483,081.82
919, 342 ..74
952,836~31
501,810.35
684, 371 ..05
l,109, 522.0'7
753,514.62
1,422,094.12
1,157,412.43
1,012,418 . 21
986,002.57
790,356.00
1,644,143.44
564,475.60
597,907 . S9
678,347 . 91
1,262,625.27
904,447.34
1,284,131.58
408,261.75
1, 391,834.16

Cash
Dividends
U. P . R. R.Co .

$

(r)

.so

y

soo, 000. 00

5.00
5.00
5.00
5 . 00
5.C:O
5 . 00
5 . 00

1,000, 000. 00
1,000,000. 00
1,000,000. 00
1 , 000, 000 . 00
1,oc:o,000. 00

1 , 000;000 . co
1,000,000. 00
500,000.00
soo,000 . 00
800,ooo. oo
800,000. 00
900,000.00
2,soo,000. 00
1,2so, ooo. oo

(r)

115,182 .49
59,772 .87
99, 694 . 30
(r)
22,716.82
17,762.53
(r)
10, 837 . so
(r)
24, 2 90.89
80,243.47
132, 410.40
161, 427.53
242, 292 .13
201, 340.64
483, 081.82
919,342.74
952, 836 .31
501,810.35
184,371 .05
1,109, 622.07
(r)
246,485.38
422 , 094 . 12
157,412 .43
12,418.21
(r)
13, 937.43
(r)
209, 644.00
644,143 . 44
564, 475.60
97,907.99
178, 547.91
462 , 625,.27
1 04, 447 . 34
384, 131.58
(r) 2 , 091, 738. 25
141,834.16

(r) Red or Debit

y

Appropriated
surplus

AccUllU.llated
Su:rplus

i

$ 185,074.08
100, 000 . 00

2.50

2 . 50
2 . 50
4 . 00
4 . 00
4.50
12 . 50
6 .25

Unappropriated
Credit Balance
Transferred
to Surplus

Paid to The Union Pacific Railway Company

22,329 .47
52,822.53
35,403 . 42
38,679.93
36,706 . 03
34, 785 . 96
32 ,189.47
49, 643 . 28
57 ,399 .18
, 58, 024 . 42
69,892 . 72
79,2£.3. 85
91, 892.93
117 ,755 . 65
121, 068 .47
122,226.53
132, 943 . 58
149, 605.56
145, 714 . 02
131, 244. 81
148,641.56
140, 952. 53
177 , 099 . 49
159,582. 77
186,221.56
111, 056 . 99
211 ,o4~. gs
322, 453.26
226,371.51
265, 066 . 36
59, 050 . 74

!
L

'
i'

i

185,074.08
92, 221.06
204, 816.46,
339,914.18
355, 877 029
410, 345.85
434, 294.31
442, 192.89
572, 079.64
761, 889.22.
981,341.17
1, 293, 526.02
1, 574, 160.51
2 ,149, 135.26
3,186, 233 •.65
4,260,138 . 43
4,884, 175 .31
5,201, 489. 94
6, 460, 717 . 57
6, 359, £46 . 21
6,913, 285. 14
7,219,339. 13
7,372, 709.87
7, 535,871. 93
7,485 , 810. 70
8,316,175 ,70
8, 9Sl, 708. 29
9 , 307, 266 . 23
9, 808, 067.40
10,497,064. 18
10,806,577 .88
11,309, 760. 20
9, 218,021. 95
9, 359, 856. 11,

�Page 2 of 2 Pages

Tl-fE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

Disposition of Net Profit or Loss for Period November 1, 1890
to December 31, 1947 Inclusive

I

I

Net Profit

~-

-

Period

1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1950
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
19115
1946
1947

or . Loss
l
I

l

l
I

I

y

$1, 291,331.53
1,801,732.10
1,840,479.90
2,04l, 961.39
2 ,1~4,568 . 94
1,223,027.34
2,171,236.67
1,848,800.35
1,582,959.88
1,716,197.13
1,081,583.52
1,954,670. 48
1,155,266. 46
oco,219. 76
612, 516.87
l,0:37, 772 .10
513,655.93
1, 072, 528. 38
l,Oll,750.18
1,078,585.27
1,229,585.40
1,614,193.77
1,313,128.46
1,812, 514 .53

June

!Jividends
per Share
I
December

$

I

3.125
4.375
4.375
4 . 375
4. 375
4 . 375
4.375
4.375
4.375
4 . 375
4.375
2.50
1.875

.so

1.875
11.00
10.00
7.00
5.00

a.co

15 . 00
14.00
20.00

cash

DiVidends
TJ .P.R. R.Co.

·-

I

I

~~

y

6.25
5.625
4 .375
4 . 375
4 .375
4 . 375
4 . 375
4 .375
4 .375
4.375
4 . 375
7.50
2. 875
1.125
3.75
14.50
17.00
10 . 00
5. 00
14.00
11.00
15.00
10.00
6.00

II

i 1,2so,ooo.oo
1,750, 000.00
1,750,000.CO
1,750, 000.00
1,750,000.00
1,750,000.00
1,750, 000. 00
1,750, 000. 00
1,1so,ooo.co
1,750, 000. 00
1,750, 000.00
2,500,000. 00
1,075, 000.CO
600,000. 00
850,000.00
1,100,000 . 00
1,400, 000. 00
1,000,000. 00
600,000.00
950,000.00
950,000. 00
1,soo,000.00
1,200,000. 00
l,3CO,OOO.OO

Unappropriated
Credit Balance
Tran sferred
t_o Surpl~ts

$41,331.53
51,732 .10
90,479.90
291,961.39
444,568.94
(r) 526,972.66
421,236. 67
98, 800. 33
(r) 167,040.12
(r) 33,802.87
(r) 668, 416 .48
(r) 545,329.52
80,266.46
219.76
(r) 237,483.13
(r) 62,227. 90
(r) 886,544.Cfl
72,528.38
411,750.18
128,585 .27
279,585.40
114,193.77
ll3,128 .46
512,614.53
,
1.r) Rea or Debit

Appropriated
S~plus

I$

$ 9,401,187 .64

!
I

i
!

I

'

I
I
I
I

I

Number of shares of capital stock reduced from 200,000 to 50,000 by action of stockholders, December 6, 1939.

g/ Includes surplus of $85,349.33 appropriated Deeember 31, 1918 and carried en the books s ince that date in the
account "Additions to Property through Incane and surplus".

Accumulated
Sur~us

y

9,452,919. 74
9,543,399.64
9,835,381.03
10,279,929. ':fl
9, 752, 957 . 31
10,174,193.98
10,272,994.31
10,105,954.19
10,072,151.32
9,403,734.84
8,858,405.32
a, 938,671.78
8, 938,891.54
8,701,408.41
8,639,180.51
7,752,836.44
7,825,364.82
8,237,ll5.00
8,365,700.27
8,645,285.67
8,759,479.44
8,872,607 .90
9,385,222.43

�THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
Investment in Tangible Property as of December 31 af Each Year 1928 to 1947 Inclusive

Year

y 1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
19:56
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947

y I.and
$12.,763,273.29
13.,216 ,315020
13,209, 787 .38
13,123,670.45
13,622~2450?6
13,607, &lt;Jl4.&lt;Jl
ll,214, 797 .02
ll.,135,450.51
11, ll2, 635 .42
ll,109,380.26
10,682,738.02
10,678 .. 300.58
10.,669,756.65
10,644p063.97
l"0,547,540,.43
10.l)527,5BB.ll
10.,Sll,050.94
10.,392,000.60
10,237,220.05
10,163.,478.W

Mine
Structures
and
Equipment

$ 3,294,262.,01
5,181,863,.24
5, lJ2, 652 .21
3,480,388.12
3,186,024.03
3,066,921.31
4,609,799.95
4,778,951.98
5,204,689.22
5,876,853.81
6,506,005.79
6,740JIOOlo86
6,874,169.21
6,980,173.48
7,524,413.31
9,059,305.ll
9,690,014.23
9,W2,0l7.27
10,148.,531.10
y10,501.,306 ..78

Light and
Power
Plant
Pr~:pe~y
939,449084
890,704.61
865,698.30
782,911.58
734,363 ..77
625,429.31
969,909 . 55
964,459.31
1,413,408.44
1,431,818.02
1,431,738.95
l,45~.,404065
l i, 999,880.77
1,941,639.01
1,966,893.96
1,978,946.69
2,ll.4,660.62
2,2U,679.39
2,417,851.67
2,827 .,522.07

$

Water
Plant
_Property:

Real Estate
DepartmentBuildings
and Other
IT&lt;?.P.e_rty

Merchandise
Store
Pro_pert~ .

$230,270.65
211,055.86
209,338067
327,068p22
190,419.22
168,841.,93
233,161061
230,376 ..46
225.,525.85
249,"712 .95
251,142.,42
251,600.51
254,229.85
258,595.14
255,637,93
484,0ll.82
504,886.14
SJ.0.,599.34
530,308.65
552,046.07

$1,180,557098
1,004, 525 ..46
1,160.,543.89
l.1&gt;022 ,693 .69
832,954.52
826,767.62
l.,U0,306. 91
1,109.,064.61
1.,106,568. 7 9
1,125, 974..1.8
l.,ll7; 795.29
1,101,342044
l_,097, g75.98
l, 056, 755.67 .
1,252,629.66
1,412,819.01
1,687,130.81
1.,914,973.91
2,152 ,541.20
2,343,726.06

$154,751.32
141,202.34
171,475.69
166,029,.15
169,398.96
166,442.57
178,265.29
178.,ll4.CO
177,086.21
178,583008
178,514.35
224,689.88
221.,956.44
219.,222,17
218,187.,17
218,187.17
216.,546.17
234.,052.90
244,209.16
243,147.91

Miscellaneous

_'fyt~

$174,214.50
259,026 ..98
238,223 ..64
238_.223064

iia, no, 779..59

238,225p64

238,225.64
238,223.64
238.,125.70
238,125.70
231.,59'1.20

257,597.20
245,252.65
245;252 .63
245,252.63
245,252.65
245,252.65.
245,252.65
245,252.63
245,252.63
245.,252.65

18,884,691.69
18,967.,719.78
19,140.,.984.85
18,97$,629.90
18,700.601.55

181554.,.465.97
18,634.,.540.5'1
19,.47'7 ,857 .63
20,2CY1, 919.50
20,405.,552.00
20,671,5~.55
21,563,221.51
21.,545.,700 .07
21, 988.,555.09
25,926,ll.0. 54
24,969.,541.54
25,480,576.04
25, 9757 915 .26
26,856i,480.,49

y' The first year the values of various classes of property were recapitulated for federal income tax purposes.

Present property records w~re :i,naugurated to comply with income tax requirem_e nts., and the values of numerous units of early investments represent appraisals based m the inventory of
personal property dated July 1, 1911.

Y Includes investment of $10,000,000 M~ 1, 1891 not segregated in the records between lan:i and improvements.
'W Includes approximately $1,595,619.00 in development expenditures for such items as boreholes for dewatering, rock tunnels, air shafts, etc.

�Pagel of 3 Pages

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
AF'FILIA'f!i'...D COMPANIES
Subsidiary

Incorporated

'lte Porter Fuel Co.

State of Colorado, Jan. ll, 1895,
for 20 years, extended to Jan.

Pu:rpose

Location of Propert;r

capital stock

Disposi ti.on

To purchase, lease or otherwise acquire
coal mines or lands containing deposits
of coal, and to explore, mine and extract
the coal therefrom, and sell and dispose
of the product of such mi..l'les., or to convert the same into coke or other improved product; to construct or otherwise acquire railways, tramways or other
roads for transportmg materials or supplies; to erect or otherwise acquire warehouses, storehouses, shops, dwellings for
employes; to sell at retail or otherwise
merchandise to employes, and to acquire.,
hold or dispose of property, real or personal.

Hesperus, Colo;, {10 miles
from Durango, Colo.)

$1,000,000 authorized

Sold to the Southern Pacific
Compaey Dec. 31, 1921

Province of Quebec, Canada,
Dec. 7., 1905 in perpetuity

To carzy on in all its branches, the business of a coal mining company, to acquire
coal lands, mines, claims, mining rights,
rights of wq and other property and to
sell, lease or otherwise dispose of such
property; to vrork, explore, develop or
maintain the mines or other minerals of
the company and the timber on the campany 1 s lands and to prepare for market,
sell, dispose of and deal in coke, coal,
petroleum, timer aid mineral substances,
to coostruct and maintain roads, bridges,
reservoirs, water works, water courses,
wharves., warehouses, furnaces, saw mills,
other ,Y0rks and conveniences., electrical
or otherwise; to supply goods, wares or
Jmrchandise to employes or to the occupiers
of any of the lands of the company.

District of Kootenay,
British Columbia,
Canada

i4, 500,000, is sued and

State of Wyoming, December
28, l.905., for 50 years

To buy, acquire, lease, hold, manage, operate., mortgage, sell and otherwise dispose of coal, coal mines and coal lands;
to acquire., manage, operate, sell, etc.,
water and water rights, railway:s, tramways light, fuel and power incidental to
its ~eneral purposes and business of operating coal mines and coal lands; and
to sell any surplus of water, heat, light
and power., etc.

superior, Sweetwater
county, Wyoming

.i,000,000 authorized
and is51led, 1100 per
share

ll, 1953

The Imperial Coal &amp;
Coke Co., Ltd.

Superior Coal Co.

and issued, jlOO per
share

outstanding $4,000,500,
$100 per share

Dissolved. by Resolution of
the Board of Trustees,
June 4, 1929

Dissolved by action of
stockholders in .meeting
April 16, 1916- '!he Union
Pacific Coal co. assuming
all debts, obligatioos
and liabilities, effective
Ha,y 1, 191.o, um.er resolution adopted by Board of
Trustees, )lay 2, 1916

�Page 2 of 3 Pages

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
AFFILIATED CC1t:PANIES (Continued)
Subsidiary

Incorporated

ibe Durango I.and Co~

State of Colorado, Sept . 26,

Purpose

l'lasbingtcn Union
Coal Company

Illinois Union Coal
CQJJpany-

Location of Property

.Q!Pital Stock

Disposition

1906

To c!rry on a general land and investm:mt
b~siness; to acquire by purchase or otherwise, real estate and all kinds of property; ~o sell, mortgage, hypothecate and
othennse deal with am dispose of aich
property; to borrov, money and to issue its
notes, bonds or other evidences of iniebtedness therefor, and to secure the same !:¥
mortgage or otherwise upon all or any of the
property of the corporation; to exercise
any and all other po,..ers which a co-partnership or natural person could do or exercise;
and the Board of Directors is specially authorized to sell, .roort.gage, hypothecate or
otherwise dispcs e of all or 111.y property,
whether real, personal or mixed, without the
authorization, ratification or consent of
all or any of the stockholders of the corporation.

LaPlata County and
Archuleta Cotmty,
Colo.

$SO,OOO authorized and
issued at $1.00 per
share

sold to the Southern
Pacific Company, December 31, 1921

state of 1fashingtcn, Hay 3,
1907, for 50 years

To buy, acquire, lease, hold, manage, operate, mortgage, sell and otherwise dispose
of coal, coal mines and coal lands, or
other lands, whether mineral or non-mineral
in character, and to appropriate, acquire,
own, use, manage, operate, mortgage and
sell water and water rights, tramways,
whether surface or aerial, and light,fuel,
electricity and power incidental to its
general purposes and business of operating
coal mines and coal lands; and to sell any
surplus of W3ter, light, electricity, heat
and po1"er that may be appropriated, acquired, created, gene:-ated or manufa?tured
by it in carrying on its general business.

Tono, Thurstcm County
and Lewis County,

;}225,000 authorized
and issued, JlOO
per share

Sold to ~!illiam St.rain
March l, 1~44 under installment contract,
J&gt;81ID,ent to be made in
full within 10 years fran
date of sale

To prospect for am locate coal and stone

Macoupin county, Ill.

til.00,000 authorized
and issued, $100
per share

Lands forfeited to the

state of Illinois, January
16, 1913, for 99 years

mines• to acquire coal and stone mines by
purch~se lease or otherwise; to mine and
sell coai and stone; to deal in coal and
all kinds of fuel and merchaniise; to
acquire operate and sell machinery, including.,tramways and railways for mining
and moving coal, stone and other matel'ials • to operate merchandise stores and
boarding houses for use of its employee
and others; to acquire, naintain and operate waterworks, electric light and power
plants in connection with its coal or stone
business.

Wash.

state of Illinois under
authority of resoluticn
adopt.eel Febr. 21,1933 b.Y
the Executive Canmittee
of the union Pacific Railroad Compan;y llhich OlmS
'!be Union Pacific Coal
company

'

�f
Page 3 of 3 Pages

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
AFF1lIATED C01!PANIES (Continued)

subsidiary
southern Wyoming
Electric Co •

Incorporated
State of Wyoming, Nov. 5, 1923,
for 50 years

Purpose
To acquire or produce, and to sell or otherwise dis pose of electrical energy in any
form and for any purpose whatsoever; to
buy, sell, lease and use machinery, gen era tors, motors, lamps, apparatus, devices,
supplies and articles of every kind pertaining to or in any wise connected with
the production, use, distribution, regulation , control, or application of electricity or electrical apparatus for any
and all purposes; to construct, acquire,
purchase, use, sell or lease any works or
plants involving the production and distribution of electricity or electrical
appar atus for any purpose; to construct
and to acquire by purchase, lease or otherwise, and to operate hydraulic and other
wor ks, transmission plants, transmission
lines, transfonning and distributing stations and circuits and all rights of wa::,
therefor; to acquire, lease and otherwise
avail of such real and personal estate,
pro pert!', rig ht s , privileges, grants, consents and franchises, including inventions,
patents processes, stocks, bonds and other
evidenc~s of iroebtedness of persons , firms
or corporations, and franchises or special
grants or privileges from cities, towns or
other municipalities as rray be deemed
requisite in pursuance of its corporate
purposes .

Location of Property

Capital Stock

In and near Rock Springs,
Sweetwater County, Vtyo.

}150,000 authorized
.
issued
J125, 000, '
3100 per share

Disposition
Under resolution adopted at
a special meeting of the
stockholders, Dec . 21,1934,
the name was changed to
southem Wyoming Utilities
Company. Effective Jan . l ,
1935 these properties were
merged with those of the
Green River Hater 1:1or ks Co.
The Union Pacific Railroad
company now O\'ms all of
the capital stock of the
sout hern Wyoming utilit ies
Company

�APPEND IX 11 C11

Statement showing tons of coal mined by
the Wyoming Coal and Mining Comrany, the
Coal Department of The Union Pacific Railroad Company and the Union Pacific Railway
ComP3-ny, The Union Coal Company, The Union
Pacific Coal Company, Superior Coal Company, and Washington Union Coal Company,
since the .opening of the various mining
distri cts .

�Page 1 of 2 Pages

st ate~ent showing tons of coal mined by the Wyomil'.g Coal and Mining Company, the Coal Departm,nt of The Union Pacific
Railroa~ Company and The Union Pacific Railway Company, The Union Coal Company, The Union Pacif~c C~1 /?mpany,
Superior Coal Company, and Washington Union Coal Company since the opening of the various mining dis ricts

uT AH

WY OM IN G

Sweetwater County

Year
1868
1869
1870
1871
1872
i873
18
18
1876
lf,77
1878
18
18
1881
1882·
1883
188
1885
1886
1887
1888
188
1890
1891
1892
1893
18
1895
189'6

1897
1898
18

1900
1901
1902
1903

Rock
Springs

Reliance

Winton

Carbon County
Superi.or

, 7
2

,4

279,908
276,589
301,710
06·1 O
328,601
359,238
465;445
589,512
652;408
818,656
943,943
931,513
860
725;529
571,677
651,321
763,677
68
·9 o,- 88
1,035;378
·992;786
1; 140;874

74;757
190;858
245,673
194,182
2ll 71
193,997
188,663
217,977
183,694
2 0 062
272,451
276,795
267,088
194,592
2

l,8l3,288
1,782,894
1,482,593
1,247,985

1
1
l

,
869,939
825; 752.
908,Bll
686 l
972,890
809,418
636;246

0

806,196
892;620
887·006
898
854,0 3
713,473
546,274

6rf{,lll

650,901.

Dana

Twin
Cumberland Creeks

12,007
220,576
k95,523
20
1,019;454
939,434
1,040,534
990,853
8 07
879;098
890, 735_
758,953
857,303

1.12,604
290,959
326,215
8 18

00

434,266
396,343
275,486
362,002
2 26
270,121
263,274
261;118
29?,279
48 59
330,564
271,042
250,392
263,656
297,983

235,613
264,606
400,750
1

1 8

305,912
323,380
317,500
412,004
55 1
431,960
383,736
309,195
326,612
395,21.9

646,691
692,283
486,640
698,003
6
16
647,723
571,826
505,463
559;537
6 8 98
708,125
642,266
535,027
541;149
671,645

2

354,358
450,636
581,L02
5J8;5ll
8

2

652,427
592,294
632,122
612,329
628 311
627,645
743,503
835,857
750,478
621
689,714
484,047
349,569
543,822

o·a

443,833
493,41.il
483,949
513;200
29 013
485,712
443,010
404,382
359,030
386,805

Uinta County
Spring
Valley

Almy

Carbon
County

Park
ounty

Qunnison Weld
countY County Boulder County

Grass Pleasant
Creek Valley

Como

Baldwin; Erie

Sunvnit
County

--+----l----+---+----+----t---

6,560
30,483
54,915
31,748
59,237
61,164
55 880
1,750
69,062
74,343
62,418
75 325
100,434
156,820
200,124
248;366
321 63_7
226,864
214,235
288,358
347,754

134,953
146,494
154,281

1
l

931.
932
1.933
l.934

Carbon

365
16 933
20,94
40,567
34,677
44;700
6

1

1905
1906
19rtl
1908

Hanna

Linco 1n County

C O_L OR AD o

4,689
b8,522
45 8
17,308

1,967
12,454
21,172
22,713
22,847
23·006
41,805
60;756
54;643
59,096
71 576
100,235
110,157
116,548
lll,300
150 085
173,980
158;618
196,914
155,267

1 0 2 8

llO

201,191
173,373
184,370
154,371
1 6 495
104,015
122,363
120,607
123,430
118 820
136,514
144,389
32,673

176;130
143,820
157,986
137,714

rn,715
615,453
_ 885,747
1 8 6
1,157,224
1,068,468
771,391
_ 622,638
6 1
590,753
474,391
408,120
_ 429,299
389 849
427,281
_ 490,9µ
378,437
_ 309,706
2 8 18
325,818
366,830
24].,227
_370,495
O 626
347,446
312,128
r 289,780
• 258,364
180 720
87,169

82,688
76,760
61,306
63,689
52 912
22,347 l.4;675
lll,613
ll0,614
118,825
121 0
16,210

Total
All Mines

Tono

10,833 28,an 12, 990 7,416 13,071
3119 62 471 29 034 21. 274 5 905
43,702 u.,175. 1,311
24,2Cf'/ 29,845"
23,198 40,904
37,240 56,348
18
77;532 49;594
63,121 47,403
53,009 58,979
49,313 38,769
54 581 25 715
40, 82
50,259
19,569

233,843
3/.t,843

Year

6,925
49;383

1868
1869

93,487
ll6,627
128,711
137 362
20,222
264;771
275,480
275,795
340,153

1871.
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877·
1878
1879

44 ,

40,608
63,895
47,219
35 548
50,613
29,131
4,946

2 2 4 2

-- - - -

Washington
Union Coal
Company

,

76,527
271,031

-

l1ouisorthrup ville

·wASHDTGI'ON l

9

587,493
661,845
881,627
1 085 643
939,195
849,913
1,062,074
1,242,792
l ll3 447
1;2 ,117
1,468,391
1,651,896
1,505,862
l 299 008
1,14 ,911
1,009,722
1,070,780
1,134,490
1 42/J 162
1,406, 75
1,745,890
2:,018,614
2,340,038
04 58
3,341,080
3,314,005
3,132,489
3,175,688
8

1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
'1890
1891
1892
189.3
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
18
1,900

1901
1902
1903
l

1905
1906
19(17

5

1
3,?CY),247
3,127,512 90:,367 19ll
3,390,272 1.36,54.3 1912
3,203,604 152,770 1913
3 040 572 109,495
3,192,81.3

3,481,334

164,Jl.6-. 1916-

3,283,09'7 204,453 1917
3,384,068 -z,0,34611918
213· 299 11
2 21 1
257,104
192/J
3;069,379
2,984,534 253:,449 1921
2,253,774 178,720 1922
3,2u,104 250;846 1923
2
6
2,779,065
2,776,245
2,750,430
2;927,390
060 6 2

2,897,653

97,069 1931
56,484 1932
1933 ,1
1934

�Page 2 of 2 Page~

State~ent showing tans of c cal mined . by the Wyoming Coal and Mining Company; the Coal Department o~ The Uni.on Paci fie
Railroa~ Company and The Union Pacific Railway Company, The Union Coal Company, The Union Pacif~c Co~lC?mpany,
st
Superior Coal Company, and l!'fashington Union Coal Company since the opening of the various mining di ricts
'

\

WYOMING

\

UT AH

COLORADO

Summit Carbon
County County

park Gunnison! Weld •
county County County
Boulder County

Grass Pleasant
Creek Valley

LouisErie Northrup ville

I

Lincoln County

Carbon County

Sweetwater County

'

Twin
Cwnberland Creeks

Uinta County
Spring.
Valley

Year

Rock
Springs

1935
1936
1937
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
l 9l.J.,
1 945
1946
1947

784,799
853;748
774,520
675, 444
705;919
'/B5,9Bb
857,274
• 964,079
1,160,325
1.039. 190
992,947
590,309
608,595

Total

57,397, 386 1 9,979,951 2, ?er/ ,016 13,014,729 .34, 172,959 28,691,676 4,680,346 62,792 J.L., 130,226 115,897 2,750, 834 492,974 271,960 1,578,778

Rel iame Stansbury
387:,800
490,266
592:,69.3
588,080

675,06)
700,025

' 938,117
1 ; 209,642
l ; .396,828
L 378.086
1 ,367,983
1;014;175
1,107,992

53,572
L.89.166
733,500
618,420
892, .358

Hanna

Winton

Superior

4a.3,75a
506,a29
524,753
544,241
557,.378
572,048
702,312
856:,775
860,208
773 . 252
761 ,027
502;422
494,911

774;994
456,372
a90;386
544,930
a59:,523
564,1.39
721,407
487,806
8.32,771
489,872
919,659
544,87'l.
l,ll9,879
658,604
1,481;154
771,696
1 ,622;2.34 1,042,875
1. 566.446 1.054,682
1,602,771 1,033,158
1 ,123,188
767,049
7.34,905
1 ,161,924

Dana

Carbon

Almy

--

Como

Baldwin

Year

479,298 ~61,373 39._001 18,976 l:~9, ?.3? llBl,085,905

4,383,697 Total

!

From. date__of opening of__.m.ining ~istr~cts ~ i l Oc~ober 31, 1890 inclusive, coal was mined by the Wy~ing Coal. a¢. Mining Company, t he Coal

6

De artment or The Union Pacific Railroad Compmy .am The Union Pacific Railway Company, and The Uni.on Coal. Comp~, and. thereaft~ ~y
Th~ Union Pacific Coal. compa?Y with the exception of the Superior mining district , which from date of opening until Apn.l )0, 19~ inclusive, was ,mined by the superior Coal Co.111J8.ny.

w· t n mines were purchased by The Union Pacific Coal Company Mey 16 1921 from the Megeath Coal Company, which company· opened ~ op: r a~dO the m,ines previous to that date Ulder the name of ''Megeath". ~an t he tiJM of the opening in 1917 to May 16; 1921, 609,642 tons
were mined by the Megeath Coal Company.

Th

4-

Tono

5,000,685

I

Notes:

.3.

Total
All Mines

19.35
1936
19.37
1938
1939
1940
1941
1942
1943
1944
1945
1946
1947

.I

2.

Washington
Union Coal
Company

2~887,731
3,286,159
3,.315,628
3;016,978
3,261,003
3,588;590
4,276,186
5, 28.3;346
6,136,042
6~300.822
6,491 ,,386
4;615,563

.J

l..

WASHINGTON

t Valley (Scofield) mines were closed from 1898 to 1906 inclusive again from 1912 to 1916 inclusive; from 1917 t o December 31,
Th~ ~1 :a~,87, 393 tons were .mined by lessees . No coal has been recovered fr~ these mines since 1936, this property abandoned by The Union
9 6
Pacii"ic coal. Company.
W ru,ngton union Coal Company tonnages shown separately from The Union Pacific Coal Company. The T~no property was l ea:ied Septed&gt;er ~,1?12a: the Bucoda Mining Company who removed 478,078.65 tons during their tenancy. Effective March 1, 19Z,4, the property was sol d to Will.:am
S~rain, ·who has mined 212,845.45 tons to December .31, 1947 under his contract of purchase .

-

�APPENDIX 11D11

Coal lands leased to other companies
as of December 31, 1947.

Coal lands leased from other companies
and individuals as of December 31,
1947.

�THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
Coal lands leased to other companies as of December 31, 1947
Term of Lease

Lessee

Description of Land

Location of Mines

July 1, 1937

to

June 30, 1957

The Clayton Coal Company

SE¼ of Section 4, Twp. l N. , Rge. 68 w..

Weld County, Colorado

June 1, 1937

to May 31, 1952

The Colony Coal Company

w! of Section 11, Twp. 18 N., Rge. 105 w.

SWeetwater County, Wyoming

December 1, 1947 to November 30, 1957

Cooley Brothers

SW¼ of Section 19, Twp. 14 s., Rge. 64 W,.

El Paso County, Colorado

June 1, 1918

August 31, 1948

Gunn-Quealy coal Company

S'll¼ of Section 5, Twp. 19 N., Rge. 104 VJ.
and NW¼ of Section 17, Twp. 19 N., Rge.
104 w.

Sweetwate_r County,_ Wyoming

January l, 1~ 9 to January 1, 1949

Gunn-Quealy Coal Company

SE¼ of Section 15, Twp. 18 N.~ Rge. 105 w.

Sweetwater County, Wyoming

November 1, 1924 to October 31, 1964

The Imperial Coal Company

Section 10, Twp. 1 N., Rge. 68 W.

Weld Co~ty, Colorado

January 1, 1925 to December 31, 1958

The Imperial Coal Company

W½ and NE¼ of Section 14, Twp.· l N., Rge..
68 w.

'ifeld Countr, Colorado

January 1, 1937 to December 31, 1960

The Kemmerer Coal Company

NE¼ of NE¼ of Section 19, N'~¼ 0£ N\V¼ of
Section 20, Twp. 19 N., Rge.-116 w~

Lincoln County, Wyoming

September 1,1927 until all .rmrchantable
coal shall have been
mined

Rock Springs Fuel company

85.29 acres, more or less, in the N½ of
Section 27, Twp. 21 N. , Rge, :102 w~

Sweetwater County, Wyoming

January 1, 1935

Rock Springs Fuei company

SE¼ of Section 21, Twp. 21 N., Rge. 102 w.

Sweetwater county, Wyoming

to

until all merchantable
coal shall have been
mined

I

�THE UNICN PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
Coal lands leased from other companies and individuals as of December 31, 1947
Term of Lease

Description of Lan~

Lessor
Brown and Meyer

E½ of NW¼ of Section 16, Twp. 22 11.,Rge. 81 w.

July 1, 1943

until all merchantable coal
shall have been mined
to June 13, 1960

Colorado National Bank

July 16, 1937

to

July 16, 1957

Elmo Development Company

!/December 16, 1943

to

June 29, 1952

N.A. and Laura V. Swenson

E½ of NW¼ and NW¼ of NW¼ of Section 20, Twp .
21 N., Rge. 102 VI• •
SW¼, of N\'f¼ of Section 16, Twp. 22 N., Rge, .
81 W,
l
coal seam No. 2 lying under the NE;; and W½
of Section 10, Twp. 22 N . , Rge. 81 W.
N½ of NE¼ of Secti on 16, Twp. 22 N •, Rge ,81 VT.
Section 11, Twp. 19 N., Rge. 105 tr.
Section 29, Twp. 20 N., Rge. 104 fl,
Vl½ of NE¼, Section 5, Twp. 19 N ., Rge. 104 W.
S2 of Section 17, Twp. 20 N ., Rge . 104 W.
Lots 1, 2, and SE¼ of section 1, Twp. 20 N, , .
Rge. 105 VI.
Parts of Section 5 , TWp. 20 N., Rge. 104: VT,
and Section 55, Twp .... 21 N., Rge. 104 VI,
Section 7, Twp. 20 N., Rge. 104 W,
NE¼ of Section 33, Twp. 21 N ., Rge. 104 w.

September 1, 1 938

June 2, 1942
March 1, 1941
January 1, 19&amp;3
January 1, 1943
January 1, 1943
September l, 1941

to June 1 , 1952
to February 28, 1961
to December 31, 1947
to Decewber 31, 1952
to December 31, 1962
to August 31, 1961

April 1, 1933

to

June 30, 1953

July 1, 1937
to June 13, 1957
September l, 1934 until all merchantable coal
shall have been mined
January 1, 1940
to January 1, 1960
July 1, 1942
to June 30, 1952
January l, 1943
to December 31, 1962
July 1, 1936
until all merchantable coal
shall have been mined
October 1, 1943
to September 30, 1963
June 1, 1947
to May 31, 1967
August 17, 1936
to August 17, 1956

State of Wyoming
Union Pacific Railroad company
It

"

,,
,,

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

II

ti

II

II

II

II

,,
,,
United States of America

October 5, 1950

to October 3, 1950 subject to renewal every 20
years thereafter

United states of ,America

June 29, 1952

to

United States of America

y'

June 29, 1952

Location of Mines
Hanna, Wycming
Superior, i'{roming
Hanna, Vqoming
Harma, Wyoming
Hanna, \izy'oming
lli&gt;ck Springs,Wyoming
Rel.ia nee, Wyoming
Reliance, Wyoming
Stansbury, Wyoming
Winton, Wyoming
Winton, Wyo.ming
Winton, \7Uoming
Vlinton, l'{yomi.ng

Section 13, Twp. 21 N., Rge. 103 w.
st of Sect~on 7, Twp • . 21 N., Rge. 102 w.
N2 of Section 25, Twp. 21 N., Rge.103 w.
SW¼ of Section 9, Twp. 22 N., Rge 81 Vf.

Superior, Wyoming
superior, l'Tyomi.ng
Superior, },yomi.ng
Hanna, 1/1,yomi.ng

Section 3 Twp . 22 N ., Rge. 81 w.
w½ and sw! of sE¼ of sec.33, Twp.25 N, Rge,81 w.
Section 14, Twp. 19 N., Rge. 105 w.

Hanna, \'Joming
Hanna, \~omi.ng
Rock Springs ,\".Womi.ng
Reliance, Wyoming

\'l½ of sw¼, NE¼, w} SE¼ of Section 52, Twp. 20 N. ,
Rge. 104 W.
~ i-&amp;, Lots 5, 6, 7 and 8 (w½) of section 18,
TWp. 20 N., Rge. 104 l'-l.
sw¾ of Section 26, Twp. 21 N ., Rge. 104 VI,
Lots 1, 8, 9 and 1 6 (E½ o.f E½) o.f section 12,
Twp. 20 N., Rge. 105 W.
w½ of w! of Section 34, Twp . 21 N. , Rge. 104 Vl •
Lots 3, 4, 5 and 6 W½ of SWt;: (VT!) of section 6,
Twp. 20 N. , Rge • 104 W.
SE¼ of Section 20, Twp. 21 N ., Rge. 102 Vf.
E½ of Section 18, Twp. 21 N. , Rge , 100 fl•
Section 30, Twp. 21 N., Rge . 102 w.
w! of Section 18, Twp • . 21 N., Rge . 102 w•.
section 14, Twp . 21 N., Rge. 103 w.
Section 24, T\~. 21 N., Rge. 1.05 W.
sw¼ NW.!,s:1¼ SW4 of Section 20,Twp.21 N,Rge.102 V{.
NVI¼ sw¼ of section 28, Twp. 21 N . , age . 102 w.
E½, E½il½ Section 4, Nl'I¼ Nil~ Section 16, Ni Section 52, Twp . 22 N., Rge. 81 w., 6th P.Y. an~
• coal seam No .2 lying under the Nd, w½ section
10, Twp.22 N., Rge. 81 !;/. , 6th P,Jl,

stansbury,1t7'oming
Winton, ftroming
Winton, Uyomi.ng
":!inton, TTyomi.ng
Winton, Wyoming
superior,\'zy-oming
superior,V(yoming
superior,vo,oming
superior,;:~omi.ng
Superior,Wyoming
superior ,\'{yom:ing
Superior,i-o,omi.ng
superior,\'lyoming
Hanna, cyomi.ng

Over-riding royalty of l ½ cents per ton acquired by N.A. and Laura v. Swenson from Nugget CoaJ.. Company who had previously
assigned t.o The Union Pacific Coal Company mining rights in coal seam No. 2 leased from the United States Government which
accepted the assignment October 22, 1942 as additional lands held by The Union Pacific Coal Company under its lease effective June 29, 1932.

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SPEOI.A.L REPORT

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GrO'VERNOR OF WYOMING

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SEORETARY OF THE INTERIOR..
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CIIIlIBSE LABOR TROlIBLES.
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WY0::JJNG T:rrn.JilT0EY, E:IBOUTIVZ OFHC:S,

Cheyenne, llovember -, 1SS5.
Sm. : I havo the honor to submit the following specid report: .
Late in the afternoon of September 2, 1885, Mr. J. M. Tiso.ale, assistant superintendent of the coal department of tile Uniou Pacific Il2ilwaiy Company: mau.e a personal application at this office for aid to assist
in quieting a riot ait the coal-mines near Rock Springs, Wyo. Hema,le
this rcqne!;t iu behalf of tbe Union P:-.ciftc Oomr,any, wbosc property
was represented as being destroyed by the armct1 mob of white co~l- .
miners, who l1atl attacked the Chinese coc.l-minc1·s, and ·were 1:epc:.t~d
~s hr,ving driven them from tbeir bomcs ana being 011gageu. in bumin:;
their hon~as. :i\l'r. Tisclnle resides nt Eo:;k Spl'iligs, but\n?.S in Ob.::,·c!Jn~
on tlrntcfay, aucl the n::nrs of tllo outbre:?.k coruiug by tclegr~11h ITns maco
vory clear to ma by reason of his familiarity with the tov.-u nml the n:-:n
cugagccl thore. Bn.viug no 'fcnitorinl ruilitfary te-~ ll~Y c:i::1:n:mJ, :.E!d
u elie~-iug t1iis to be n.n emergency whcro milita-1·y nitl. woulu. so:&gt;n be
necessarily c.illc&lt;l for, I tek&gt;graphecl to the oi.Tic2r jn coram'.'.ncl cf fr!::)
militnr.r clepnrtment, :is follo,,s :
C.rr.....~'1•:!i:~:;., -S:J&gt;lcmln,~ 2, l ~ .=j.
Gcn&lt;'rnl 0. 0. IlOWAl:r&gt;,
Cow,ianc?i&gt;':1 Dcpa1·h1c;1t of Platte, Omalia, :Nrbr.:
Union T:'odfioRnilwa,y o@da13 TOport mob of ·,rbit o mcu nt Ilock S11riu:;s, W:,o.,
in :mns nnt1 nttJck~d Chincso roiDO~;; :it thP.t 1ioint. II:lYc dl·iY&lt;m. Cltin:!~Cn frc,in
tl1cir 'lnnrtcrs, nml mob now bnrnin~ Union raciflo prorcrt,y. Wyom iJ1:? lln.~ no&lt;&gt;, ,:011iz~u roiliti;i,. C:rn yon affoi:d military vrotcctiou to lifo :lDd pro11m·~y ::.t Rec!..

::lprings l

FRANCIS E. WARREN,

Gol'Crnor.

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An honr later I receivc(l the following t elcgrnin1 from the shcrifi" of
the com1~y Uir,t cont:i.ius ~ock Spring3:
0mm~ n1v:r.n, Wio., September 2, fr:5.
Gi,vci-;10,· F. E . W,um:::;;;:

'rhcro i:1 n t iot in, Ilock Snr:!l:J:6 lu~ti~cc-n vtl&gt;ite .incl Chinc!:io 1nin~ra. It io ,~ccc~:;::ry
ihr.t t1,o s~:ac ~hould be nii:,r,r:;;scd, and ! &lt;mil on yon to soncl t1Yo co:npr.::1ic~ oftol&lt;1i ri·. 1 te&gt; 2 0~~, .S1&gt;1 in6S it.llll~{li!~tc1y.
JOS. YOUNG, Sl1~, :y".
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I tr.kgrr&gt;-11hed reply ::s follow:;:

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riJ. F :io~Jblo ,s-:n::1rn.c;1 &amp;lhoCit n t p&lt;,~s.:, lo Gl!'[i]?!,:, H io t,, c.i..u r,,o: (;~~ ;if.l:::1(1 lW" i. :,'.,"
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Tofo~.c.u, j u.st .rccci·;c.tl fm"'!'l Jc.:oph Yoa:!'?7 ahc1-i "C S-wcc.t,;ctctcr Cc~ty, rt'j)O~!inr.;rioi ~.t i..-ock Sp1ingJ, Wyo., Yt.hl~!.! 1J.o io t:uialo to LUpprc~3. lio ns!La ::::ist::nco c·-s
t--:.o co:n.;.i~ic:J !roo~s ifl.!m!..~:-..t~Jy,
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I al5o made a pcr:.onnl call on tho con:nu:mcler, Colooct iin&lt;Jon, ntFort
!':P.:!!?ell, tlirce miles f:•om Cl:.~ycim&lt;?, ~nd eu~gcstcd tllo.t he holii one ox
morcccmp:1.oies of t.rco,s in reac1inc~s to mo,·e in case I should t ecure foe
c:-dc::-'.; from G-encr:•l Ilow.:rcl to forr.l:rd :'.!. force to tho distnrbccl lccclity, ::!ld I recci':"ttl f...\'Or&lt;!ble ::::;su...--anoes from that office.
E:!r1y in the OY,miug I r~cai'"ccl the fo1Iowiog from the general twwo
mcn~zer of tho Union PccHlo P.cikqau:
•
◊lJ.uL\, - - - , - Go,croor F. E. W.crnt·x,
Ch::;rr.:r.e :
Ifyc,u h~vo not anfiicicu!. civil forco ct your commr.nd t o protect tui'! comp::ny'c;
prop::rty nnd employ£!.➔ ni Roel:. Sr,:in:,.◄, will yon not imm~di:itoly tolc:;z-.1:rh Gcn&lt;:r::l
Ho·:;c.-d to t:::itl you n!d at onco. Jf ucce!:..:u-y for you to consalt lbo Sccrc:1::1·y ofWnr,
plc;:~~ ,,!ro hiio immcdio1t&gt;ly.
'l'IlOS. L. JrL'J3.ll,L.

I replied as follo,,s by tclciraph :
Cm:Ymilii:, Sc;,tc:nb:::- 2, t eE.:i.

Gr.11crul 'l'ra§io .Mcnaacr, ur.,:0.1 l'r.cifio Railroad, Omaha, l\'tbr. :
Sent two ur"ont IJlh' ,,. :c:1 to G11,.:1'l Ilc,,1c~d, OrnC1hn, covcrnl hour:1 r.iucl', ilo 10:idintcly ll!)On :lr. Ti~dr,l'i; :rr,qnc~~ •d.iu~ ::i:l to sup1,n-~, riot, ndvi~iar. him tll:it Wyomin.:; Tc.1 itory h:i!&lt; 110 mi!itic.; "!=o tb ' • ru:; l''icri,i of S1,tctt&lt;;r1cr Co.mt~· J1:tl 1·,-:i:cJ
mo lie \.-::.J powcrlces to p,c•crvc c,rdor, nml r.Lt,1:J t1~0 comp::11ic:; of tro:&gt;p3 :.t once.
C~n yon not r.r.o cor11n1Puclin~ o!:lcer inn:ncc::;i,t!!ly, nrltli11;! r our corupr,uy',i rcqurJt to
mine: n:d ~.s!iing Gc,1cr::l Ilo»·::rcl to rc::ch ::~crct::rr or War if occc'.~~ry 1 1 .,,uo
't'Tnr D~p:i.-toc:-nt, \ 'h ,bl!,;;lon, d;rcct. l&gt;JC':::o cororumul 1110 to ::id jn any po~ibl:&gt;

wcr..1:~:-prct:cting Hro .J:_jt.J prop;;rty.

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FR.\1,CJS I::. WAI:r':l::~,
Oo1·c,·nCJr.

l r.1 ~,o Gtnt thi:. followin~ tolo~,·cta to the Secretary of W:ar:

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Au: ~cu~d woo of w!iito i::cw hr,'lo r.tt.•c::cd Chint.u rninrrJ wo~::la;! for Union Pv
cific ,!:·ii-;-,:,,; at Roel: s:;nJu,,~,. ,'.'yo., cr:·.-i!,~ Chin~mr.11 iu!u bllb ~ .11! :.r,m.l::, 0 tlloi:bc-:.t:t..• l,,:ld ·j:,:·01,~ty bc10:--i2u-; t~ j,·•!ilt(-~._,1 cc:,1:.~Jly . Sht.1if,.' o!'" t t1:t .t'J!C~!::r \n,;-to'lr.~ t:&gt; ct ')HJ"\.:'-,S riot, :t.!ttl t"&gt;,&gt;!1r:.i fQ mo~" .- D)~B::-i"'·/ Did. Unir.:1 }'; "i!:f: r!'J··• . . ·• c-:.1!
for r,tvtcC{ioa of lit~ '~-:ul p/c.,i)crt~, :--.t,, ,.~o;;~ ~!'=;~, : ,1yo,nii,,!'f, . d. 1,; • .; i,:-- .t 1,., JJHiti!:, :-11&lt;.l I h:v-&gt; :1p1&gt;l~c~1 t.J c.,.;J,::/! !lo·.,~rc1, 01m 1,. , r~~}.l~~!~\ ·,~i: ::&gt; l}.i)~·::!'1t·.:.:&gt;J.
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I ct.1,.,.:.;!?:.t th~!, :,--ou ~.P!J1y 1)y tck~i·c,,h 'to tbo:&gt;.r~~idc-nt, nt \/:-:h:..,.:;:t-o. • ::1:~nti:ra
t rcor,a~::t Forto S:cclo ~:!tl T!t?!J~l\ uill be hclJ iu rcr.u.l1ic::s to i.,:o,u c.n .~tc:;: r,;: c:dcra.
6A.2IUZL B~::(;R,
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(in nb!;euco or G3=cr::.1 Rot,~r-d.)

From first telegr~ph st:1tion west, after recei\·iuz- this, I sent lli2 follo'l'iin6 clisp~tch:
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W..i.sIIAID:?:, w-.o., Sc;;:!cmcrr 3, 1~;;.
Tho Pr.::::l:!.DY.:-~, Tfacl:hi3ton, IJ. C.:
An r.rmcd body of white men nt Rock Springa, Wyo., b:i.vc cttuc!rcd Cbineso co::1
miners, working for Union 1&gt;ueifio Rnilwny ct tbat po!bt. Ifavo driven Cilinamon 011t cf town into hills. ll:i.vo burned their houses ond are dostroyia:; r:ulro:;d
propo; ty ; sowo forty honscs Lumed ; tbrco mc::i kno'l",n to bo killed, m:l!ly more believed to be. ?,[ol, now 11re"1"cnting some ftvo hundred Cbin::mcn frvm rcachiDg fool!
or eliclter. Slic,iff of count; pom:rlcss to snpprc:;s riot, nnd nske for t,~o ccmp:mies
Uuitcd Stntc, :roop~. Wsomiog Territory has no ruillti;:. I h~t&lt;o :rcq;.~tcd troop~
t llrongh Gc:icrd llow::nl, nt Om:ibi:. I bollcvo irawedfoto r.ssb!r.nco imper::tivo to
1,rc~c.t"o lifo oud prop1:rty.
•
FR4NCIS E. T7Anm;1~.
Gort,·.:,r.

.Arrinng :it Rock Spriocrs the· morning of the 3d, I found tlmt foa c1:spatchcs from tbore li:-td r,tntcu bot n. portion of tue trnth .
Nearly n scoro of tho &lt;lea&lt;l bodies of Ohinamcn (or the &lt;li~mcmberci:
parts of bo&lt;lics ouou~b to mnkc t.bat number) hacl b::cn p:ckcd 11;, ;:-l:cte
uhot ou tho plains, or ll~d bcien e.xhmncd fro:n t ho :::.s!!:c&gt;s, r;1(1 fr:)!a t~ o
earth th:it .lmd fallen in from tho dirt rcofs, ;7hore they h:::.:l bc~n rr:stctl
to death iu their own homes; nntl the opinion prev:::.ilet1 that foH~, :-.:.
many more wt•ro yet uncler tho ruins. 1Tot a. livi?J~ Ol!iu:::.m:in- -mrn,
wo1m~u, or child-was left in tho town, w·hcre 'i00 to !lCO h:::.c1 livct1 tho
day before, r..ntl not a single honse, slwnt.y, or atrncte.ra of :my kiud, •
tli:•.t hntl ever been iuhubirc&lt;l by~ China-:rw.n, u::is le.ft unbnruccl. 'rhe
smell of bnming hnmr.u flesl.t w:::.s sickoning :::.nd nlmost uneutlnr~ble,
nntl was plainly discernible for rnoro thnn a mile nloug t.ho railro:,d
botb cast nn&lt;l west. .A small 11mnbor only of tlie Ohiuamca hnd 1·eeeivcu.
a fow mom cuts' llotice iu wbch to lc:i.'l"o t.110 tom1, bnt tho larger number
hntl noue wh~t~ver, and no timoto 1&gt;:iok np orceouro their horu:chold. effects :::.ncl clot bin~, nor, in fact, their moucy. A ~l'e~t number ;,ci-:, ntt ~ckctl ,:t t-b.:i mouth .of tho oovcrd mines ns t hey came out-hc:.f nc!rccl,
::s coi:1 mfo&lt;•1·~ smoetit11es wo,·k-a.ud thoy were olili:;ecl to rnn for theixliv~;i iuto tho :;~n(l hi11J :.u1-rc,nud.i.Dg t;he tom1, eomo bzing killed m~&lt;l
l'!~UY ,,0U1;decl by gun,;bot ,-;-ound~ ~:; they rnu. '.l'ho Chbcso c_;a~:-ters
:-.u&lt;l tld..- pe::.:on;; had l:c::11 robhtl du.-in~ ~ml cnbsefJ.u:mt to the ttouble.
A 1;pcr,i:1l h·rtin ,:e:, i·,~p,·o\·i:;Grl ~11t1 GUl1i)liC:d with food r.ucl ,tu~r.:r by
tho 1hiion P:,ci/io Cornp:my to 1·elfo,·o tlic.,o ill tho hills th:1t ,;ern snJ::'crin:~ for fouu , f!ml this trni11 1 i 11chnl'~O of:·t:i!,c:-•1:w.eu, ,:, !,; £cnt o...-:t e:-.st
~n!..l ::!;~~ o: to,·,n to y&gt;!c!:: !tp t h: ::{'"n:;-2~.:. '.~;,~ rp-:?.c::"'1.. tl\!iu C::::"'·h?i
t~1e:·n \ ~:J ~·r~J ';tron::'? '.:Olt:J to -81-...'~'l. l~h'~:i", t:10 cc: illy f~~t, 15 r..ii!~~
\·.♦r ; t-. : ~-·~r, \i"~· ~e :•,·~!tid ~~-r:c:~:.I~;· '\7~· !~1,.l rJ r '"!l~ ot1?~1'3 ~1~!:~1~,l y.
~t ;\~ . ·: ... . ,: ur lJ·:1.1 (S .:c~~·.; ..,.... -::r) C·)!'l~ty ,.\ ! ·; ·~'t't 1~~01, :}:_1r::.1~~, h~:~il::
~n d v~.; !' -~ u;~J.:· t -~· '..-), i'l!Jf i.(,u l' J'i: 1 tb.u 1!;.•c: ~:.:'::s e:~ t1!o riot:ro.!"3~-~ i'
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of the r iot t o coustitutc c. posse sufficient to ;!:-..est t,!io riotcr'J, iirotcct
prope:r tr , Ol' prevent fu,ti.lci· c.ttackii sbo11ld a Cllinnin:u1 :;how ~•i..; he::u
iu t:.i-i town.
'.flioso who hatl p:irticipatccl iu tho ~tt.tck were not cla:ming- =~cognft'ion as rioters, I.Jut L!.Jc gcueral e:q,ression that "no Olriucs.; sliocid
&lt;m~r a~aiu Jivo iu Rock Sp:'iug.s '' ,,as Ychcme:1tl.r announced, ns ,;ell
o:, the cnnouncement that nono should l)(, ~rrcstccl Tor ac.:ts corumit tcd,
a cd tlmt daIJgor and dcstrnctioo would attend ? II those who might
C:1COSC to di!Tcr Witl.t them.
Coal ruining (and tho :iuxilinry pursuits growing out of it) is t he sole
bnsiocss at; Rook ::&gt;J&gt;rjngs. The uuml.Jer of white roou who a ttacked tho
OM::12s0 is YHriously cstim::?ted from 150 to 350 men. Tho !:o,vn w:1s so
terrorized at tliis time tllat sc~rccly a dozen pcoplo in it could be fou.nd
who would offer a worcl in conCcmnatiou of the occurrence, t l..te bafonce
being either silent, uon-committal, or in sympat!Jy with tile rioters. The
wbite coal miners were all of foreign bitt b and mostly aliens.
One of the conuty commissioners, Jiving at l{ock S prings, r ssured
me thd the county wonldimlorso Lbesueriti's actiou in appointwg :my
ncces~rars uumbcr of cleputiP , aucl provido for their payment.
Ca tl10 cvenfog of Scprcmbct· 3 I proc:!ecled to tho county sect (GrePn
Rirnr), to confer witu otl.Jcr county officers. '\Y!Jilo there 1 rtceiveil
t bo following toll"grnrn from tho sheriff of Uinta County (tllo .nc::-t
western county), in which i:; sitnatecl tho Ahoy coal miuc:;, \,here
Cbinrse miners, in 1iart, wer&lt;' cmplo_ycd; also tlJe hcadquarlct· O1.Jiucse
t own n1::i r the towJ1 of Evanilton. At this place wcro assembled tho
500 or GOO CIJiuesc Ii\·iug tl.Jcro anu the Chiucsc refugees from R ock
S prings :
EVA.'-STOX, Scptct.tbcr :;, l ef5.
GovPrnor \VAt:tti::-.-, Orr ·11 Rh-er:
In l11c opiniou of tho promincut citiz~ns of J:·1:lltston :-n,J ruytolf lht.: o!llt"/1;!~3 :it
Roe!: Sps,ng~ nro lfat,lc to be rep~ntccl hero :io,I tho proper!~· nnd live~ l)f GOuto of
our cil il~ns in grc,1~ tlon:;rr. ns well n~ tho pro;,~ny of Ihe Uuiou l'ucilio lfa1lw:iy
C11m11:,ny. I would rr·•J1cctfully rc1111c,~ tho :?.id of a compn11y of t wop:i in,mctliu:cly.
O,cr r,uo Cuiot:;o rcfu:;~c,; froru n,,~,.. Spria:;3 r.rc lt~;o now.
J . J. L 1:CAJX.
I r~plicd in the following c1ispalch :

Cm:&gt;:.'/ l11Ycll, WYO., SrJ)tcmbcr 3, l Si::i.
Sheriff J • .l. Lt;C,1.1:-11 1;~•r.11ato111 Wyo. :
Toar ,ri p::.t1.1h rt'coivutl. Tnk" ..,, er~• 1ncc11utio11 to 11rcvcut riotou3 d,;monstr.:?Uc:ns.
Jfa,o p;,,11ty M&gt;cci.~l tlqmtic:..; 111111, it troublo, :,·our•. ,lf :u,tl ckpntii,,i c!i!I on 1;,·cr,
['l~D ~~,): :1&lt;L you uu&lt;l-,:- tho ln.n· t,, n::si,~ YO!!. Rocor&lt;l ::!I l'' ilO r~fusc you o:- :l!'O
·i :o!&lt;-"for i'utnN JHo.•::cu:ion. Yoor reqttcst hi, :,acntiou. Cini control 1aust
!a 1:c !)reu.•,Jcnco iu ,kf.·mca.

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Th1; t !1eri.ff then t.clegrapb::-c.l me as follow:;:

0 &lt;,1·crr.o,·.

J,}\•A~,..;'." ():t, ,,_:. J,lcn Z. ,· ~, l ~"·

Gov?n.•1Jr 1~. E. ,v,,1:r.1..x :
I Ji::Yc 20 GJ&gt;Cci:i.l c1oputfo~ ou grouml now.

Con you C,JDJc 11;&gt; t&lt;J-morro,: 7
J . J . .L::C u;1, .&lt;'!•r:·:;.
I !)l"v';N;.'!ccl to E,·:mston l)? O_;}CCi!&gt; l t ·;,i'l r ~!&lt;:&gt;!•1 1 .. &lt;!. _';.; .-i,·h:::-

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fou:id
tho eitt~::~ion ,·uy c~~:,.:,., :'P o,·,&gt;:·~.i!..: '.:e.:-!!'lit1~ i:;,: ?i1

l 10 ~g:-:11)hCLl as follO'. ·: :

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'l'~ which I rzc::i;-ed the follc,·.-ini reply:
Oli 4-i"'t.\ , N~-;r:., S!..?_ ::r~-:::~· ~, ! ~ ,3..

F. E. '\VAt:HC~, Gartrn~r, oa S_pc.cicl Trc!11:
E:-.volicn r&lt;l nothing from W:.sbi11:;ton or Cbicr.zo. Will t clc;,;;rnp!J con! ~!:.bo.C:;-our
1.no~:':ngo O!.'St n.t onco.

0. 0. E:OWil!D.

Late in. tho afternoon I recef.vccl' the follo\': iug frcm 1.he A&lt;~jntcntGencral:

W ASIIINC':O~, D. c., .Ct1itcmbcr &lt;!, l e~.
Hon. Fn.1:-c1s E. W.J.R!:E:,;,
' ;
Govcl'/lor Wyomi11g1 EM11ato,,, T'lyo.:
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I b:ivo just ijODt tbo following dispatch to Gcoer:il Sobofioltl: •
•
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"Ileforo net ion c:m b1t taken nt tho rec~ncst. of tbo govcroor of' Wyoming for tbe ,~o
or troops to _suppr·ess ins11rrcction or disorder in tho Tcrrir-ory, he mus~ first w:il;o
form::1 npplicn:ion to tho Presid&lt;:nt, ns indicated io tho Constit ution ~ud pro,i&lt;led for
iu tho Rovis~&lt;l St:1tute~. lo !be mean limo, tbd tho Go,·c, ul:.lcnt intcrc~,s rar.y uot
suffer, tbo Sccrot:lry of Wor directs ylln to scud two co1uptiuics to Hoc:!, Springs, to
provcut :iny iuterruiitioo to tho Onitcll Stotcsroails or tllo routes oycr which they n-ro
r~coi~cd."
•
•
•
R. C. DRU11,
Adjuia11l•Gc11crar.

Up to tbis time 1 bncl not clcemc&lt;1 it necessnry to nsk for trOOJ)~ ii:::
conformit,y with the pro.isio11s of the" iusnrrcc.:tion nc:t1' (Hoviscd Stutntes), 011 nccom1t of the uuccrtninty tha.t exists as to t1Hl stnucliug of'
'1.'e;-ritorics nnclcr tl.Jis net, nud also on account of tli :.&gt; f:!Cu!i,'.ttit•.-; of
tl.Jis outbrcnl,, it being a direct attack ou Chiucs◊ h, borcr.;1 maul' h:·
laborers of other ur.lion:.ilities, au&lt;l au offense ngni11st c~i.;ti11g tr.:-:~:i1;~
Aud 11.i:itl i;tntctl tbc fact ns to 1iatiorn11itics in all my fin;t, tdcgr.1111:;.
'l'o set myself right, howe,·cr, :\lid fearing thr1t tho moral cDed of tl'OO}JS.
would oul~• prove cffectnnl uutil mischievous 11ax·ties coulcl JC'arn ho,,
far troops conltl be U!::!cl, I forwarded tho following tel('::;1:iw, not ha,i;:g
access to copies of nc,·i::;ed Statutes at, the time:
UVA..';'5'£0N, 'WYO., Sr11tcmbrr 4, let :-,.
'l'ho P11ESl1)1::-;1', Watlli11oto11, ]). 0,:
Unl:mful corul&gt;ioolions aod consplruclcs exi~t nmou:; co::! miners and •olbcn1 iu
Uinir. ond Swcctwnlcr Co1111ti,-s, tl,is 'l\•~l'ito~•, which prevent iulli\·iclu:tls ~nd c-or•
por:tlio:1 ~ from euJ0~·01on1 oncl prolcction uf lllcir 1,ro11cr1y :iucl obstruct 115:ccntion of
t!:!o h ,.~. Opcu 1uhnrrc•ction :,t l~ock Springs; 1;rn1,cr:y l)urnc,1; sb,tcco &lt;lc:ul t,c,&lt;lic3
fonnl.l; vrol,,:Lly owr fi, ty moro bnriccl u111lerrnin;;; Bi:\'CU 11nudrc1l Chinur.ico, llri'l"cn
frow tow11. hnvo t:ilu·11 r,-f11 6 u ct• E\'aunton nu,1 nro ortlo,~tl to lea.vu hero; du:rifi"
powcrk,:1 tu 111:1ko nfc.•.&lt;• 1n r :1r1·c ~:s n111l protr:cL lifo i:u&lt;l• 1&gt;ro1,crLy ouk, s snpportctl
l&gt;y o:rin11izctl 1,otlic;; oi ::rr.:rJ 1r.en. W;;urni11~h:1s1,o'l"crritorinl militia. I th\!r~fo1·0
cnrnt·:-;Jy r&lt;'lftll'•t tl1c aid ul' l:11ited Stnr&lt;•o troop~, not only to protrr~ mnils nn•l ru:iil•
routr .,, ln! t t)°;"L thty 1n·,r le i~~t1·11cfr.d lo s1111port, ci\·il uutl1Mi1irs unt:I or,lcr is rc1;tor~il, crnolu:,l~ nrf,:~1,·tl, rmcl 1110 cuflc.tur;; rclwvrtl.
•
~'RANCIS R WAilI:E~,
Gon·n!a.·.

.l.t :3nrn_.ton J coi:forn ·d with t!Je ehcriff, rro.::;&gt;cntiu~ nt:cruc~·, t 11t:
o~::'.:::-.:1 mn:, iug :::l 1,,·.,·;i,;:1;::s po"~il;!e for ,1t-~·cn;;:., of th3 Oui.i~::~, .~ml to
J:ra·.-:::i~ the tk::.~,·,a.:d11n of p l'l;j H! l't)· . Th~ t:lic:-iff l!~:l n. !'t::ou6 fc.:·r,, ,·:
t' c,1:1. ic•: :,,·:om in, who r1•:1c1r.rNt \ ' t' ln:-J.110 .-,W. '-1:ho o~;I!;!: .s or uiut:-,
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Reforriog to my di~patch of rcstcrdoy, askiug for Uuitcd States troops in support
of civil authotitics 'in ~ul&gt;tluci.oi; insu1rcctiou, I beg lo atltl that tho Jegislaturo of
" ' yowin.c; is uot in sc5,ion :rnd cannot be couv~nccl in season to provido for tho emergency. Cbiu:ioicn still pr.:vcnt~d Irow rcturuiug to lbcir ·Jiurucs at Hock Spring-a.
T hoJo at l:,·anston orJcm:d (o lc::.,o by uuauU:orized pariics.
1-'R.L\'CIS .I::. WATIREK,
Gorcn:o,·.

I then retnrncd to Enmstou, where Lieutcunnt.-Coloucl Aoclerson had
arri,cd an!l gono iuto camp with Gotnpnuy 4\ of the Xiuti.t lkgimcut nn&lt;l
Company I of tho Tweuty-fir.::t nl';!imcnl of United StntPs lntanrr.l'. At
t lJis t.imc, as a mca.$UJ c or snfct,r, nil Chinese 1ni11crs .it A Im)· (3 miles from
Evaustou) lrn&lt;l hccn mo1·ctl into ll.so &lt;Jhi11ntown part of Ernostou, ncm·
wbcrn troopr; took cnrup. During· the .'ith, Glb, an&lt;l 7tb ~rcnL excitement
rre'°ailet1 at Ernu,stou, auc1 ,·ery gran:: foar;i were cutcrlaiuccl by tbe
most couser,ati,, c citiZCl!S. A.rmctl rnc11 hn&lt;l been cowing into town,
:rnc1 it is fully oclicn;c1 that ,·iolcnce could not l.s:i.,·c occn a,oirlccl tho
nigh;; of Septcrnuc1· G l&gt;ut for ilJC: timcls nr1-i\-ul of Colonel Aurlc1·son's
command ou tbnt&lt;luy. Auonymous threa,tc11i11g lcttcro were continually
r cceircd b~• prominent cili.zeus ; tl.sc Chinese were rcpeR.tcilly warned
to leave
tor.-u, nuder pain of dentl.s, by the mnu:9 so-ca!Jetl ,: com111it11
t cas ; tho wl:itc coal ruinc1s from 11.hn;r q uit \':or!:1 ccmc to Evanston,
hired it pu l&gt;lic hnll, I.J::.tl mcctingJ, passed rcsolutiou~, sent committees to
rnilroatl officers, county ofrlc:irs, ptomincnt 1,rin!.tO citizens, antl others,
dcm:m&lt;linir t hat Obin:1111cn shoultl not be employed-that the" Ohiucso
must go," &amp;c.
By this t.imo tile CAlent of the 01der:; gi\·cn tho U nited St:1..t:!:. troops
.-:us J.:uo'l'l'n to the ruinc1.,, nnd it v:n:; gcner::lls bclic,cd by tl:cm tl:nt
tl!cy could cltfro out U1e Cl.iincs:l ,, ill!. no fe:-::: vf interference froo, tlJo
troop~ i n neat· attenc1nnc~. '.l.'lJOllliJJcr~cl:?irnr:l to li::vc ~0;) arl!icd l\l(;JJ.
1'U:attcr.:; gro1,ing- no ln Uc,, I &lt;l~i?UJC'Cl i i hi~l.ly i JHlJOL°l~ut f.11:-:.Hu1tl.Jcr
n:d be ~::cm c,i, nutl I i ~k~ttpt~.l r~ folio, . ,, : ·
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J:oflrrintr lr, o,y 11~,·cral l:tlotci,.g1,.10~, I rc,1H:~!i1,llr r.•1'!,:-~it tli.'.!t the m,!c·,,Inl or.
(!1:!li;:...d r,1t:il, iu po~c:;;.iuu o r CO.'.:i :-.~int':: c' 1...JMy J1v .... her J -;,/ j JJ 110!, }1f:tuU1. O!~h,:.n.:::1
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lion. F . E. Y/ Ar.r:ti:, Gor~r,:,;· oj Wi;on:i,:c, E::c.::~:o:•, J,':;c,.:

ROCK S!'r.n.cs, '\'.").'o., Sc,1lcr.ibcr 5, les.3.

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1.Jmn.:!,ii::t.:!l;i· art.c1· their :m•i\·,J t ilo rshPrifl of tito con:.ity 7&gt;rocce'1cl! to
&lt;kjm1 i%c a:osist:-.1~ts nntl cow 1:.ie11c:•d tho m:tkiug of nrrt'sts of sn::p..:ctctl
pnrlics. In mcautiwo :: coroucJJll ,inry h!l&lt;l c:,nminctl tho tl~tl bcdic:;
nntl r euucretl this , ·erdict, that, "~ltlrnn pcr.;;ouu, unkuo¥."n bntl been
burucll lo c!cat!J, aud fin~ pcrsom;, unknown (Hrny clid not 1pronoltnc.:&gt;
ns to color or r ace), lrncl been s l.sot by Jl,'.-l'ties unk'!lown to the jm·s.»
S.:lt L:ikc morning pa11ers arri\"ing t'arly in tlle cloy, I was informctl.
t hrougll ii.lo Associated Press &lt;lispa.tcl.Jcs tlrnt my request for troop:;
was s lightl.r informal, in that I tli&lt;l not state tliat tho 1'erritorial legis lature was not in sessiou. 1'o set that watter folly rig ht, ::md to still
furth\?r represent tho neccssiLy fo1· greater latitude iu uso of troops-as
tho newspapers in t heir Wasl.Jingtou disi,atcl1es IJa&lt;l gh· ou publicity as to c:i:act extent troops co!l!d bo used-I scnL tl.se follo,riog dispatch:

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Tho followin~ te.!cgr~m ,::.., c~:i;, to ~:tjor-GcnGrd s~ilo.::i.o!d yeJ!~r.:::.;; o,~i!::;;
ror,ly to your tlispatch of to-clay :
1, 1 otu iuslructcd to 60,y thtit by t-ho tbird crticto of our trc::tr with Chinn t!.
Govern wont bas u:;rec&lt;l to o~c1·t all ita po..er to doviso t:JCans to protect Ci,ir.c,
}:'.borers from ill-trcetrueot ot tho 11:mtl!l cl'nny other pcrsou!l. In Yio'I", offois \r~n\
G~ipul:llion i:m! ofthercprcscnt:itio:i oftl.r.o go;erno.· of \Vyomjn~ that the ci',ilpol'.c:
of th:it Territory cro nnnbio .to protect lives an&lt;l property :mu prc.~ crro ~:.o r,c::c~ i·
ccrt:iin localities thcroin, ti.to Pr,i.;idcnL directs tb~t you scud to the poin!;;-r.h.?rc vk
Ienco exists, or is thrc::.teueil, a.snitablomilit::ry forco. If nccl?!,;ity aclu:tlly e:::s!~f,,
tho actual omployment or this force in protcctiDg lifo :md llTOpcrty and niuin;: tl.
civil authorilies in prcscrviu,:: tho pcnco ond in tbo nrrei;t of thoso comn1itticg o •
fonscs ngniust the lMva, you aro authorized to usa it for tl.tc1;0 parpos~~; but c::.r
ehould ho t.nkon ti.mt ti.Jo 01ililary for,:cs nro no~ uc~&lt;llessly Olllplo:;cd. 'l'ho Preside:
desires tbnt tho commnnder of cnch dctnchmcut commnuicnto with yon nnd recei,.
instruc~ious directly froo1 you, t.o mc.ko suro thnt tho forco is not unnr.cc'5a;ar'Jy a,c:
nud tbnt you kc.ip tho Dopartment frcc111ontly illfom:c,l of the condition of :i.ffoirs :
o:ich of tho tli~turbccl loonliUcs.11
R . C. DR~,
.ddj11.l1:1:!-Gt1tcrr:l.

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Also the following:

CIIICAOO, S;:1tcrai.r il, le3:).
The Gon:n.-,or. OF WYOlll~G TE!lr.iTOn-l:, Roel; S11i'ill!i~, Wuo.:
. .
I nm nnll1orizct1 by tl.r.o Prcsiclont to uso the United States isoot,J in c.isc of a.du.
necessity lo protect tho lives nnd prorci-ty of Chin,·,o l::lJo·,•-,r3 in Wyo:uiu6 . ::.11&lt;&gt; :
nid the civil 1uathoritics in 1•1-C$crving ti.Jo 1,cncc :mil nn.:~! ind on;:111kr., n~::im~ t·
Jnw. I ha\'O gi\·cn tho nccess~y ordc-r,1 for tho action of tho troop, in :l'!~' c.:::i .
thrl!:i.tcnr.,l nlt:tc!: ,-;-1.licb tho civil authorities :,re uoi z.b!c to p~o, (•nt. Au;: fo:t!.
net ion -r.hlclt may be dcsit01l c:rn ho lol:c11 only up:m c:,p·. t~ ur,lars fr,&gt;r.1 m~ h ~~.
cnso, b:isccl 11po11 an accumto roport of tho f:t()ts, shrn-;-lng the w ~c~Jity J;J;- •ncu ,
tiou. I l1:1.1·u tl1Cl'~f..irc H• 1·cqucst that you T;ill coo for f11lly wilb lh,· oo,ma~ntli!l.,!,
ficcrs of tho several dct:icluucmts of troops. Inform tlir•1u fully of tho facts in c.11
cn•c-, nnil show them tho ncccr.sity for tho action rcq11c ;tctl so th:~t t ltcy 1:a.,y r~re.·
fully to me. I hope that this authority from t be l'rcsitl,mt• nml th11 prc-~c•nceot' tr0v ·
rc:11.ly to cnforco it will suffico to pNvcnt further violcoco in the Tcrritor~·.
•
J. !IL SCHO~'IELD,
Me1jo;-Gc,1:lal, Commr.dhy.

Ileinforcotnents of troops ,vcro nt1&lt;lcd to the commands at E \"anst,
and nock Springs &lt;lm-iug the night of the 6th aud morning of tho 0,
nml on tho luttcr d,i{o the Chioc:.o residents of Rock Springs loft En
ston, rctumiur; to their o~&lt;l horucs, or to tho gronncl upon "171.?_icb th.:
homes formerly i;tooll.
.
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EVA~STO:., WYO,, &amp;;_1t;:r.i'i;;;r 9, 1$~;;.
I&lt;. C. Dr.u:.t, Lldji:tcr.t-Ge,1c;-c/, Wc,;,!;:9101:1 JJ. C.:
1 J,avo llH· houo,· to r.utm,n7kc1ic r~cei,&gt;t of y,,ur &lt;U~p::lcll or yc;;t~rd::;r, cbo o:.
from hln,ior-O~i•~r.:l &amp;i::io!icld. Piil:no c1o mo 11.ic favu\· to convey to tl.io PL"~::i&lt;l~:it.,'t
r,r.:,cful lh:inkd for promJJt n~~i~,:~:,c;, r~1u1, rcd tho 'i',·n·itory in 1&gt;r1&gt;tcctio;; C!Jin
laL:&gt;rc:-..::. Chill~'!l.Cli. whn too:= 1·:•fn,;u in E,·r n t: 'l vv·l!cu ,lrh·cn trorn. I!~c;-4 Sp:-;:;~
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• 116

lU:.?o=n OF 'fim GOVEilXOR OF WYmrrno.
REPOil.T OF_ Tm: GO'IEil~O!~ OF WYO:'.IING.

Also the following dispatch:
EVA.'is1·0:, 1 WYo., September !I, 165!&gt;. ·...

J .. :.1.. !:cuor-n:LD, Mr.jor-Gcncral, comma,idint,, Chicat,o, fll, :
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I beg to nckno"lcclgo receipt of your dispntch of yesterday, aud thank you for
it. Chii:esc refugees from P.ock Springs nro no'IV en. ro1•/c for Rook Springs. I cm
suro t!int presence of troops coder present orders will folly cnnblo civil nntlroritiesto
m::int::io order hero :incl at Almy mines, 3 miles distant. I trust liko results may follo'l7 at
~oco
forRock
eomeSprings,
time. but I beliovo it will bo oeccss::ry for troops to romnin in attcorl-

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FRANCIS E. WARREN,

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• Upon receipt of these latter directions and orders by the officers in
~ommand at the distnrbecl points, tho efrect was immediately perccp·tiblc, and the civil authorities were enabled to assume control of tho
situation, assisted only by tho presence of a military fore\!.
Some days after this I returued to Cheyenne, going to Hock Springs
• :again September lG on the same train witll thc·Governmcnt directors of
the Union Pacinc Railway, .i\Icssrs. Alexander, Savage, aud Bauua, and
meotiug at that point Chiuesc Consuls F. A. Bro aud Woug Sio Chou,
and Interpreter Tsang Hoy, under escort of General l\IcCook. 1 doubt
not; they ha,·e reported to tho Department.
I earnestly desired tho Government directo1·s to romain at Rock
Springs long enough to folly acquaint themsel\"cs wiLh tho situation
and report to tho Department from tho spot tho resnn of their investigation and dclibe1aUons.
I was present a number of days wllilo the Uhinese consuls were takfog geDoral evidence regarding tho outbreak and its resnlts. Also
while ti.le Governmell t directors wero taking evidence regarding the
l'iot and massacre, and as to the causes reported to Lave precipitated it,
focludin~ charges alleged against tho Union Pacific coal department.
The result of theso invest.igatioos lrnve, J doubt not, been rt'ported to
the Department.
·
September 21, I mot General J.M. Scbofield r,oing to, antl September
23 coming from, Rock Springs, giving him all information at ruy command.
Tbenig-l1t of September 26 tbc followiDg- notico was posted iu very conspicuous places in tho city of Obeyenno:
A r,un WAIU/1.'W !

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All Chlnamcu fowid i11 tuo city of Choyeono after Oc lober l will be subject to:,, co:&gt;t
of tar ::ocl feathers and Ti&lt;ldcn from tho city on n. rail.
WOr.l{lXG::l!E!,.
1'Tlr. cm:-.1.sr. ll UST GO!

'.l.' he civil officers havo presen ·ed order in Oheyeuue, and no attempt
llas been made to cany the threat into cxccntion.
This and mnuy other pnblicatious and nets of similar jruport throughout tho Territory lmve conduced to create :t fevei·isb excitement clnring
J tbc past sixty dnys. Uhiueso have been" warned out" of 11enrly e·lo1·y
~ :town, sometimes going· and sometimes uot. Coal miners nt different
• camps lm,e "strnck," quitting work and dcmaucliug- that, " the ChiJ.c.,o
:must go:, from tho cutirc Tcnilory. (.Foor lrn11d1·ccl men were out nc,·,crnl "eaks nt Carbon, '\Vjo., on this account, althoug h no Ohine:-;c wcrn
; employed 111C!'e.) All &lt;•niploj'cl's of Ohinc~c Jiavo b-:cu "bo~•cotl!!,l '' hy
•• &lt;lit:·~rent boor or~:al.!ii;,tions, nud intcre~tt:d encl nni;riaci:,lcu c'. e:1,·•gcgucs h:!'\"C &lt;:ndcarorccl t!il'ough th&lt;J labor 3"0 Qpj[ntig£'" £9 'JI' ~ ' .
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117

.a. r, strike:, on ti.Jo part of ::11 employ&lt;:~ of the entire 1Jn:oo Pnc:.5.c sy.;tem iu order to ser.ul"e e:,pulsion of the Ciline:e from Wyom:ng; but
t110 ~1::uger of their securing a. "stri~o" &amp;l10·i:ing syropa.Uiy with crimes.
-committed does not now seem formHlnblc.
Tl!e excitement is c.bc.ting, altbon~li Yery nrnny of the discortlant
spi1 its arc yet seemingly awaiting au opportunity to wreak vengeanco
upou the Chinese for their failnre to completeI1 _rid tho Territory of
Ohinnmcn, as they bad planned to do when makmg the first.attack,
Two corup211ies of troops yet remain at .Rock Sp.fogs, :llld ono company at Evanston. I believe their presence the.re llecess::.Y. for some· •.
mouths to come, especially n.t Rock Springs.
• .
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.
• Sweetwater Oonnty, thollgh large in area, bas a smn.Jl population, ·
Rock Springs being her la.r gest towµ. That and Green River, 15 miles
west, coutain nearly all its inhabitants. The feelings of a. large majority
of the residents at Green River-the county seat-are in accord with
those of the whito coal miners in their a'"owed purpose to drive ont the
Chines&lt;', nnd very litt.le censure is uttered in that county regarding the
means used in ti.Jo attack of September 2. .Bence, it did not surprise
those who kuow tbe situation wben tb~ grand jury of tbnt coUDty, which
met a. -fow days after the occurrence, and when the excitement was
g'l'eni, iguored all bills for indictment against those arrested for complicity in ti.Jc 1'ioting, murder, arson, and robbery.
Tllo grand jury mado the. following report of their deliberations:
Gm:a::- RIVEn, October 7, 18S5.

Wo, tl,o i::mncl Jurors ompnnclod in nod for eriid county nt tbo Soptowbor, 1885, term
of tho third district court, would respectfully report tlint wo havo oxnwincd into nil
• offenses t hnt bave bcou brou:;bt to our attention or are within our knowledge, and
ba\'o prc~eoted bills of indictment whcro tho cviclcoco would worrnut socb findings.
Wo havo rliligcntly inquirccl into tho occnrronco at Rock Springs on tbo 2d dc.y of
September last, nncl though wo hnvo c-xamlocd a lnrGo uu.mbcr of witnesses, no ooo
hna been nblo to testify to :i. oinglo criminal not comm1ttecl by any known wb ito pc,rcon on tb:it dey. Whatever crimes way hnvo been com,uittccl tbcro on tbo 2d t1ny of
Scptcmbor, tho pcrpotratoro tborcof bavo not been disclosed by tho ovideoco bcforo
us, :1nd thcroforo, wbilo we deeply regret tho circmustnnces, wo nro wholly nunblo,
r.ctin~ 110:!cr tho obli:;ntions of our oath,, to return indict moots. We h:wo nlso iuquirco Into tho cansco that led to tho ontbrcnk nt Rock Spriois, Whilo ,vo find no
oxen so for tl10 crimes committed, tl1cro nppenrs to bo no doubt of nbnses existing tbcro
that should have been promptly ntljusted by tho railroad compony nod its oiilcera.
If this had been dono, tho fair nnme of our Territory woold not hnvo bcon stained by
tbc tcniblo events of tho 2d of Soptcmber.

Dy those justifying, in some measure, the acts of the mob of September 2, it bas been cbnrged that the Union PacWe Railway Oompa.ny had
di::criminnted against whito miners in favor of 01.linam~n, thereby precipit::t~ing this outbreak; but their proofs offered aro fur from being
sniJicicnL to justify such crimes as those committed, oven wore eve.ry allcp:atiou truo. Agniust the victims-th0 Ohinr.se-no espeeinl grievm1ce:; nl'c ollep;ed, except those applying generally to '' Ohinoso ln,bor"
l!S a wliolc.
'
Dming all the time and dates eovereu. by these transactions, nud up
to tllc present, I liavo been in constant communication, either by wire
or ni:i.i1, with tho local civil ant1Jorities of tbe counties in wbicll these
&lt;!i:;tnrbauccs hnvo occurrec11 an&lt;l also with tl,e comm:mders of the milit·•ry detacilwcnts in those 10cnlitie:;, ancl ..-ith the Union Pacific Rnilv:;:y anthorities (but the corresponclcnco is too volmninons for this reP!Ji'l-J, in orde~· that I rnn.y co-op•·t,ito with them in rnnint:i.iuinz )(l,W
~m: oirlr:r, nml fl11111 prcvont ful'tlv:,' &lt;'"lhr~ilrn. A clo:;o, vi[!il". 11!. watch
h ;1~::: ·,ry l1i.-J11~ tho p1::.;~.1:t f~-·".i:i:;b. co:i:1i~:c,:.. or tile 1::bor i:~r.ti•

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,·.-::s made, o,crcoming iu ~ mcnsmu the Territory, and c,~ccpt for
. whicll tllo necessit.r ror uso of U uiteri State:., troop:; would donl&gt;tlcss •
b:i.,·o l&gt;ecn 1woiclecl. Had the forces nrifrcd on the srcne of action si:-c • I)
l1oars afle1· tllo firs t request 1.iacl l&gt;ccu ma&lt;lc for aid, uot a life could
ha,·o been s~Yccl of those who perished, so sad&lt;lcn, sweeping, nu&lt;l fatal
was the a.ttnck. The arri..-al of troop!!, howe,cr, at the limes and places
,v:!s most opportune, as great exeiteru-:ut follo\\"ed Lhe Rock Springs
ocelll'rencc, and the timely nrrh·cl of military aid prc,entecl, without
question, tho. faking of many liv&lt;'.S :mtl tbe destruction of much property.
Iu conc1nsion, I beg to olier the aclmiuistmtion n.t Washington tho
sincero thanks of the oxccutivo noel citizens of this Territory for tho
prompt and cli'ect..ial m:rnuer in wllicll the I,'cdercl authorities co-operc.tcd ,vith the officers in tllis_'.r_orritory in o,·ercomiog tbus far this most
unfortuo:ite clifficu!Ly.
Ilespectfully submitted.
I,'RA KOIS E. WARREN";
Governor of Wyomi11g. •
Ilon. L. Q. C. L ~ .
Secretary of the I:itcrior.
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with
Th,• )'1·,•i;,rhl lc•alll~ l1d11 11:ti11:,i' 10
( !hi11n. 1i11:&lt; l,(OYl'l'llllll'IIL i,:,,: :1/.\'l'C&lt;'ll
({i4(fXCl' I; all if,fi (IOW('I' (o pr111..,•1 ( •iii- _Wi l,;1111 \\'111'.d ~ lua(lt:&lt;11111 ;it. fl£p 'ltn111'!&lt;(: l:11 ,on•r,; f'ro/11 i ti I n·:if 1111•11(, a I 11111 ~l,·n·:111111&lt;- wh,&gt;lt•~ah· lu,11~1: w\1th
1•11 , v••V""I nl.'1'1 111;
."1(),UOU p1111111I~ of' f'l't•ig'hl ti,,1·: 1 11;}. A •
. 111,h:uHIH ,&lt;.'C-ti.u~ ;;i,tJn!l' 1wr;,:011s . I 11
Yicw uf f hiH h'rut.y s t ipula I i,111 anti nt' :,;,,al'ig-ld 111111 will p11ll :•11l, tc)-~1/S\
t.h o i-'i-111·1.f.\11f1it iml o ~th,• Gun•1·1101•01' I lw .,;,•a l'igl, I 1·:111,: h 111•ar .,1&lt;1 J•'un.·
W)•1101iy'._t)\Juit tl1~ :i,·il p11w,·1·,; • .,r C:t ~J u•a·.
11. i\. lt111·'s lc•a111&gt;&lt; al so loarlt•1l \\'il h
t h nt, d,!'..) .iJ..oi:;, Ill'&lt;' 111\l\hln lei prc,(c-,·I
11,., lil·r.~ a111l pr11J1cl'lr and Jll'&lt;•,:1•n·11 lti.OU!J j,,,111;1ls ol' frd;.!ltl whic-h is ht:-

,,r

11

f''~·.

I !111\ 111•11,•1• in 1·t-1·l:1i11 luc•ali1i"" tlll'rt•i 11.
UH~ }l\"l•t-.H.1U111 11111t 1•I ~
1

t.it:ll

.' ,Ill ,,_,•11tl

lo 1,1111 J1Ui11l&gt;1 whcrn l'iul111w11 f'Xi~I "
01· I" thrcnlc•11&lt;1111 n 1111ilnhln 1111li1a,·y
lhr,·u; if JIOCl'H8it.y 1wl11111ly c•xi.• l!i fur

!

tlu• urlual c: ni1,loy1tll'11t. nl' 1hi,.. fur,•c',
lu prolt! t! tiH;,( nru n1ul p,·n1w,·ty .11111

__ , .n .. .~ n ..... ,,;v:t

011lhnriti1•~

iU IH"1•-

i11 :r -~li iu111•11. 1,,.

1ht!

l)1l c·ltr·o1111,:111,1·.

_ _ ___

Jiu1·;cc-

1
( 1'eok

Cu..t1 l o IUU.a•h .o f •

C 111t1Am,,

l,iop(cc111l1u1· ll.-U:1tll&lt;1-

H,•1•1•ipl f.l guutl.
)larkof, wnnk all
nrolllHI.
~liippi11µ;
HtCtH·~, Uf&gt;O tu
JJ)OtJ } h HllUl ;c, ~ -1 OO(ui fi 00;
•

·'•· •

r ~ .

I

�\.,\,\'\"\,l, '\,\\.U

~

,

• •

u

7• ••

i11111

•

· -~ , •• , .. •

0

c·,•rvi,w
th,i ,,.,:we• 1111d &gt;II 1111' nrrc,:1
,,low. ~hnd11 1,i 11·1•1·, tiOO lo !IO!J p111111cl ~
~
.
of f11o"u 1·r&gt;111111ilti11~· 0UC• 1tt'"" :q! atu:-:1 ~::.! i;o (ill :; 10 : 11·,•t1 t,•r11 1·all:!·,,rs
lhn luwi; y1111 ai•c, 111111,orizc•d 111 11i:1· • l11w, 11111i \'&lt;'&gt;I a 11cl h:ilt'- lin•1•d:&lt; :t::: ii()
tr1111p,: 1'01· 1111:~I' p111·p11,:1•s; 1,111 can· (•~ !j:.j. 71i j I'll\\'~ :j;:! 7,j(, ~ :J !1( ); \\' j II·
,:lwultl lm iak,•11 (.hal lh u rnilil 111·,· 1,· n•1l Tt•xan!l :j;:I 01)(111:I ii(). ~nlt•,s :
; 1'11rn• iij 1101, 1lt'rclh•,:,:ly l'lllJII"~ r,I. Th,• :i!1:1 llalwt.a, 1,0::U pouncl:'1
I :!:",;
pn•,:i,lP11 I, ,t,,si n:,; I haL I h•• ,·0111111:1,:- w1 'l'C'xa "", 1 o:m po1111cl H_. *:1 ar,; 1;:;
I d,•1· ol' ,·:ll'h c1.. 1ac:h1111•1tl 1•01111111111 ic·:11,· 'tVvuminJ!, l ,U•W po111Hll&lt;, :j;:; liO; :1:W
will, y1111 aud r,wrin: i11~l 1'111·tio11I' di- ,v;,0111lng· r,:,•cl(ll'&gt;&lt;,l.l~:1 po1111t1..,!fi:J :!ii:
1'1•,·lly i'r11111 ,v1111 lo 111:1 kc• " " 1·,, ( hat :!f&gt;:l W y n11lit1J.;', I. I :1:1 pn1111d i'. *:I 7:i;
1111• f'orc:u j,: 1111! 1111111·i:,•,:s:1l'il,1· uecd.
!IL W~·u111i11;.:, l.t1!1l p111111d", :j; l :!f,.
and ihal y1111 k1·c1&gt; 11111 cl1•parf111111:i
~ho,·p -Hc•1·1·ipl ~ Vi(lll.
.\lark,•!
l'r,•&lt;pll!II I ly i II fo1•1111•d c,f' 11,,. ,.,.,,.Ii Ii,1111
w,•ak. J'l a1 iv1·-. fi:"1 111 l(J:J puu11cl~.
ol'ntl'ain,at.t•;wh of l hc di,:l 11r h,•d loa111I 11v,:r, $1 7,il"' t 00 j ' f\ •x:111~. *17,i
1':tliliu.• .
II. (l. J)u lf.111
r,4:l :!U; l:11111, , pu t· l11•a1I. :j;l 1 i (!1:1 ;j!)
Aclj11f:111I t;1111111·al,

*

A u 1,; d ito1· ll"osuua:i.tc1· JU 'l't·o ul.th~.

,\ 1,ll ll(JII J•:i:o/lH;, :-,;1•pl1•111 l1,•1• K-.\ I-

(..'u,·rt•.111111uln1,:,• 11/ :l'h,• .c. ,11,:

(:10,:J&gt;, ~I H1,· 1-:u. \\"" n»-'1 1,'-:t:,(

t-i-pl.,111l11•r 71 11. l ~~i,. I
Tl11•1·,1 Ill'(' lil'l ,•1•11 1111•11 i11 j 11 il 110\\'
f111• 1·11111j1li,·ily i11 lh,· :i ll':iir. T h1•,;1•
1u1•11 arc • all /\1111•1·i,·:111 ,·ili1,•11,: :u11 I
11111 , cly 11w 11 \\' il li i':1 111ili,·"· '1'111•.1 1,1tlt1uitl,·d lo u 1-r1 1J&lt;CI \\ i 1ii11 of :111)

rtt... i;..j .

J, uq 11.-rcp1c• i., PX[H'l i ( l;i, i1tg· a
0

1

; l'll!'-:t-

1i1111.

011 I he• lii·,-;I i 111&lt;!11 11( '1'1111111:tl'
IJ11 ;d1PH, poHL111n11l c 1• a ud C',l i(111· 111'1,III'
/ )(1.il_&lt;j ./t.)1/}'JI III, (.111·11t•(l l&gt;l' ('I' (lt1• , ... ~1Plli,·1• 111 h iH ,:111·1·1·s,..,11·. \\' :dl. ,·1·. I I
w as 1111•11 .li~1·u,·,•1·!'ol l h:il fl1t•r,· 1n 1&gt;1 a
~l111rl a;.(11 , ,1' a !11111 I, :j; J /WO i 11 ,.,.,.1,, ,111d
11 ug h•·~ :11·,·11s.,,l :l f'o n 111•r ,•lo•1·k. I I1•111·y J•: . .Bl:ll'k, who had .:11dd,•11ly d i1-:ip pcarntl, u (' Ftc:d i11~ (hal :1111011111.
T h ii; 1no1·11iug llla ck l'et 111'111:&lt;l :1111I
n ,1111, la i-il,1· µ av-e loi111;:1•ll' u p, awl
i-1, rm 1:.d1 hi ~ ·1·,•pn •.s&lt;'11I a( i,11,s 1111;.d11·r:
was :ll'l'•:s(,•ll. 1'h a1·µ,·1l \\'ilh i h n ,•111hot.zl,•1111·111 ,,I' fl11· 111&gt;11,·,, :1111111111I·.

:1111:0: and 11r,· willi11 ~ to ,la11cl ;c l ri:cl.
I h:td a 11111 :: talk \\'illt l,::ii:d t \\'l1i 11·hou., ,-, 1111•11;1,~·•· o l\-l'l 111' 1111• lr;.:-i,la l111·,·,
J \I' ho i~ 111rn· i II d u ra11c;,• a11cl
Ill: j H a
111:111 .. r iulcllig&lt;'III'(', I l1· tohl JIii'
; lllaL IIH' cou11111111i1:ali1J11 tlw t J ,-;(!11!
I (c, ,\'Oll \\':IS tlo ,i u 11ly l n 1llil"t1I ,;l :il &lt;·1 111,·ui, I lial hacl lit!!'II 111a,I., ,,!' cl,,.
I all':cii·. II,: , aid tlo:11 1\'l11•11 h,• ,r, •111 ~, 11111 • .-i,·h tl ,· ,· ,•lt'jHIH'td ., :i1·p •·~ p1·c·1 i11(J1 l,i, 1·11,1111 tha t 111• 1'0 1111,l II Chi - c1l. ,l v&lt;1• pl 1 1:,,11, l1 11 ilt-d ~lat,·, 111~
JWlll:tll g'clli11g U1◄• l,1•11,:Jit or hi s lon11·y . r,· t'11,-.1·t-t It) 1,1·u .~(•c· 11h• 1lu- ,: :1..:11
wurk: lh:d ho !old loi111 lh:cl lu: had nu 1 lw ;..:,· 1·011 1111 111 :d lu , h a&gt;.. n•t·d ~lH'•I.
1,11 n ;..:-ld ll1en• 11111! tlo:11 l1u 1l11111g-hl
1111&lt;1 1It,• :;:·11\'1-t·111111•i:I 1,:,,.- pl:11·,::I f 111'•
1111•1·,• 1111111! lie solll,: , 111i1&lt;!11l;,: i11 hii&lt; 1•:1,:c i11 1111• l1:i11ds11f' :111uf h1•1· l:1ll'y1•1·,
l11•i11~ pl:11•,•&lt;I them :uul I hat. h1· w1111i, I
:-iil'I (I. l&lt;'i•·ld: l'usl c,lli1·1\ i11.-111•,:1,,1·s
rl'1'1•r !hr 111a!lt-1· tu lhe l,c&gt;,:~. 'J'lu: (;, II. "\\' all1:r l1111·.,· and ,I, 11. J,i11~ :ll'" l
Chi11a111u11 ,·allc!il Wlti1,•lw11~,· a ~- \\'11rki11:t 111' 1111: ,·a,,, a111I l,av,• lite :
ol'a I , - nll(I Klnwl; al lci111 ll'ilh I.Ill' a,·,·11,ccl i11 1· t1 ~ 1o tl ., .
1

I
I

I

I

11a111a11 wi t h hi-. Jis t in lh,• l:h·c•, J11·
llt; 1c.\ :rn11. ~,•pl 1•111 J.,•1· :,;, - :'\Ir,:.
;..:-a \·1· a y1•II w_J1011 rh,· Chi11:1111,•11 t'auu•
I•'. ,\I. Cl1:111d l1•1·1 wi f,, 111' lh,· l&gt;11n1&lt;lci11g- fro111 all din•&lt;·ti&lt;111&lt;', Om: of
1l11•111 .-,(r111:k \\'. wilh lht• bn,a,l.~id,· r:c11g-o c·i fy 111:11·.shal. di,•.! Jl,i,: 11111r11iu:c al i 1)1·lo, ~k. l'rnu1 tht• &lt;·fl',•t•l s pf
111' a pi,·k i11 11,i: &gt;&lt;iil1•.
1111i.so11 ad111i11i,.t,•r1•d ,n1s t,•rd:1y af'tc•rFro111 what I lu• IIH'll lc!I 1111•, wlu·11
lhi!l lll:tll1•1· i,-; ion•~ligalc-tl if, will 11111&gt;11 hy IHH' 11\\'11 1,auol~. f:;111• wa:&lt; a
\\'11111:111 with a ,·1·ry j1·al1111.; 11al11r1•,
,huw 11p lhn ,·11111p:t11~· inn h:tcl li;!'hf.
l11 No. (i 111i111i lhc•r" \\'a-" :111 1•11try :uul whi ch ol' lail, haij bctw :,:-1·1•:itlr :
lh:tf 11':t&gt;' Yc:ry iln11;.tm·o111&lt;1 :rnd tlc1• a~g-rnvat(•1I J,y a 111i~1•hi1·1'-111ak,ir JIii!•
wliil"" wc•ni i11ti,n1H•d lhal if lh&lt;',\' ling uuf,i~ 11 111lt•1· lhu dour, "lnling
w:111tctl work they co11lcl wu,·k 1111:n, that her h11slia111l was i11ti11mto wilh
or 1w wlll'l'O. • 1\flc1· lnkiug' all tl11: llllllHJl'()I]~ ol.h,n· WOIIICI~.

i

1·ha111·ci&lt; antl working two 111011111,: in
tb:i11:,r up lhill phu·n i,ud having tht•
plat'«' 1&lt;0 that thr.y had a g-11111] &gt;ali•
aml prulilalilu phu·r lo Wl)l'k in, U1c•
11111111' wa~ ;.tinrn luthc (!hina111m1 UJl{l
I ho while 11w11 \\'l'l'1• pl:11·,•,l i11 a lcn:I
111· iill'linc ei:,:h1,,,.11 h11111ln•1l foct l'ro111
th,: &gt;&lt;11rl'acc. JI ijl'clll.~ that there wa11
a 111:111 t,·ip 111acl1• i11 iht• 111orni11g a111l
0111• in tho nvc•11i11l,! lo &lt;·1111\·1•y llll'ir
luuls lo 1111•111 11ml II p to I l11• l,la~kNmit h 1&lt;hnp. hul, lhis \\':I~ f11k1·11 away
th1111 1111•111, :11nl thry \\'1•n• inl'urn1,•d
llrnf tli1•r l'011lcl i;c•n&lt;l up their luols

----=r:::&lt;:=""-

......., Shnron-JiUU sc,uulaJ.
SAN F'UANCl~Co, 8optcmvcl' 8.,-'l'hc

fria l of llrn case ot' \V'm. Shnro11 vs.
8amh Allh&lt;•ti Hill c:ommcnccd ' t111lnv
in Unit,itl ·slates cir,i11it COIi!'&amp;. •
•
net ion i11 to cl eel arc void the nu11'l'in n•o
eonL1·,wt upo11 which · Jml~(c S111tiv;11
g-ranlc&lt;I u t1ivo1·1:u i11 tho Shu1·011 cli1·11n·11 1·a~C!. All the t&lt;!i;limouy 111111
p1·nvio111:lr ltcc11 t.ak1m ill ~cc1·ct iim:~io11&gt;1 lll'l'111•1i 'Ma,.1!•1· i11 ()ha111·c•1-r
Jlu11g·hlo11 an,l wn,; 1·ca1l l111ho cour(.
fo,lar hy
I. I,. ll,11•11(•11, (!0\1111-0l
r111• the plai11Lill:

,v. )

�- - ---

I

- - - -r•llk&amp;.,,,.....,&gt;-ll-ld....UA-..t~'-J.4-XUlJ•l'&amp;-,i'tlUt t..-r(,"l•UMV,---

,. n ,1r
· " ,f•,. · •, ,, A•·•\/
• r "'I
! tH· r,P
)•I.I
I ~ I 1 1,,·. I '
11.n J ! -"

...

.. ·'' ' t
lhc ncli1111 of tho. r,1·0 111\ j111•):, wliw
,\., ta l (,! •uu,,,;.., :..•',,,,.. , , .,,,.t •111' \
· . ...i ......, ..,....,; ~~"'-' " I.a P
t •,ml&lt;'1'.ll\1 c&lt;l1H1l'lit ~,1111111,1}°•• • •;:.1.1• u11,.-1
h,•r. 'l'h1· grn111l j11ry, whi,·h will 111'
11111,lc
11p l'ro111 u li~t. nlrc:ulr 1!t'IC'clc&lt;l
'l'ho White ]Iinm~&lt;i CJat~n. it wns
hr 1hr c•uu nty c·om1ni11&gt;'io11rr&gt;&lt;, will he
• ·• • ' Extorted.
lal'gcly 111:ulo up of 1·C'~icl1:11ls of Hock
WJlY . T UE 'l'U OUJU,B CA ~U t

Spri11:.v1, a ml fur that 1·('11&gt;&lt;011 i1 ii;
1h1111ght that it will he IIOX:1, to i111pO!&gt;l-ihlc lo M'c11n· an i11&lt;lit:l11w111.
Moro I IIHltlo
l 11 Jo.-m 111lo n
t,•out
:t:,!:tin,;I 1110~" w ho 100k p 111·t i11 1ll'ivlt.oc Jc .s ,•rin J!N• •f: n ,:. ,vurr&lt;t 11H111
X,,Jutl_i-,lo u t,, Uh 1un11l o 11.
i11g ouL the Chi11a111('1t.

OorrcApon&lt;INlffl u/ Thc.',1111.
ll,l,•Tl ~l1•:11 A);II Hi.lll llll:1011~ •
., . . .
·HocK K1•1e1i-c:~, Sc11t. 8.
&lt;&gt;MAIi ,. ~1•pte111l&gt;N' 10.- Ncwi: "Jai;
Y o11 r. COl'l'&lt;'hl)Ollllc•11t h:ttl n ]lll1;! i11- 1·1•1·1•i,·1•rl at, 1111, lT11i,111 l':wilic hrn1l~
tcr,·icw to '..clny with 0111' Of the .1110,1 111111rlr•r,, lll'1'c 111-1\ar that four 111orC'
i111&lt;-lli~C'11t 1·r,.itlc111~ of Hcwk $prill;!", l1111 li1•" ur c ' hi11:1ml'l1 hacl lwl\11 n••
rwl~o is JICI~ a, 111j11nl', h 11I, who ha~ ,·1 ►,·l'rf'fl fl'n111 thll n1i11~ of ln~I weok'~
;:r1•&lt;-'at i;~,11)•:llhy "ilh 1lw while NII• 11111 ra::-1• al 1:cwk i-:1u-i11;t,, \r yo111i11:,r.
ploy1:~ .i11 Ilic• 111iiw ~; 'n111l i11 1h•~i1·1,11H u111l 11 111lt•r pl'f)lcdio11 ,11 1h11 mililnrr,
o( i1nvii1g- llwir ,illc• fairlr n'pl·1·,1•11l- , i;;ure111, 1-c•:tr1·h b lie-in;; 111:ul1• f,w
ed. 'fhr followi n;.:- j,.. 1111• ~11l,~l:1111·r· olher,. (:1•11r•r:1l ;lluna;tur (.'all.1way
of hiA 11tn11•111e11I:
,-a)~ lu-rlay lli:11 ho n •:,t1·\!ll uc l tu ~l'I·
'J'III' ~it11alio11 ha, 111'1'11 1hi~, that :111 all1•mp1 l,1•i11g 111:1111• lo justify IIIC'
1 ~om o ol' 1hu 11 11clcrg-ro11111l 1111~~1•,- hav1· a,·ls of lawl,•~s111••,; rcrrntly 1•11111·
I hrcn ,;&lt;'lli11g ro11rn", 11-&lt; 11...y ,·:11l l11C'111. 111ill1•,l al 1&lt;,.,.1, ~p1·i11:,!•· II,• 1li,l 11111
i n llol' 11ii111·1&lt;-favorahl1• pl:11·1:• f111· pro1,o-1• 111al,.i11g- 1111~ rur:hr·,· .,.,,,11c-...
w 11rki11;:r, w hrr,• 1hr 1':tlll&lt;' 11111m111I 01· at tlti,- 1i11111 ,., 1l11• 1'111~,· ..1at1•1111•111,l11l1111· wr111l1l 1'"''!1111:1• lar;;1•r n ·l111·11,.. lll'ill:,!
i111l11,-1ric111sly
,·in•ul:tlt-•1
It i11 ijtlhl l,y t h1• 111i11cr~ llt nl 0111• of n•;tartli11;! hlt1 • &lt;•11m)la1tf :111,l il,lhl' l111ie111 Pacific t"C'Jm·H•11latiY&lt;'8 i,- 111a1111;t«'1111•11I, nwro lh:,11 111 ~:t~
worlh O\'l'I' torlr ll11&gt;t1~a11,I 1l&lt;tll111·,1 i11 i11 j11,1it·c• 111 C:ov1•r11eo1· \\' al'l'C' II
~lt•au 1111111c~, 11llho1q.d1 worki11g1111 n lhat l hC' l11-1i1111111io11 that 111· i,-i11 apy
111c11ll');I ~:tln ry :rncl ~11ppurti11;! 11 fam- wa.1· i111lnltlc•1I 1o 1111' lTui1111 J•1wilk
ily. 'rht•Fo 11w11· wrrn full y i11f,u·11w1l l:aih1 ay 1•,1111)':\II~ i1, c111in•ly 111111111;1of 1111 tht•sr 1l;i11~~. 111111 lh:tl ii wai, llc-i1111,ly 1'111~1•. 'l'h11t ;.;1•11ll1•tn:111 i~
l'l'tll hlnml ltHlllf' \· fl , t \\ ·,~ lwill" 1•,- " " ' ll' l \\ ll•W ~I) far 11-'i :Ml'. ('allnwnr
lorll-cl f1•11111 1111•111. Th,, 111•.1 1'l:o,·1•,- l,1111n "• ha~ l11• ,.,•1•1· lw,•11 11111l1•r n11y
w1.•1·c uci11g ijtthl u11t ill -~ \\'ay tu I'll• 11hli;.::11 i1111 tu 1111• I '11io11 l'tlC'ili,·, 1•ill1•
rio-h ct•rl:tin Jl:ll'lic~, :11111 nl 111&lt;1 .11111&lt;• c•r i11 rc·-111•1·1 lo hi .. l111"iiw~~ i11h•1·1•~1i.
Li1t1c the lal&gt;Ol'Cl'S WCl'O _'L,ciu~ rouLc•&lt;l ,.,. hi, ll)'(lllilllllt(•lll• a~ ;!U\'Cl'I IOl' of
of what. they w cr&lt;' j11~11y 1•111i1lctl In. \\"yoniiu:c 'l'1•1·1•ito1•y, fjo1·,•r11or
.J•'ccliu~ thi~. they 1·,•~io1lotl, :11111 1111' 1'1'11 Ju,~ ith·1•11 cvitl,•111·1• 111' hli; litttC'~S
('hin:i111cn wcl'O hro11;.;hl ju Ollll lhc&lt;c• l'or 1111• po:-il io11 he ho1101·,, :11111 of hi~
11wn 1list1la1·&lt;'1l, not al )C'l,q pay o,a•11• h11111n11i1y, hy ,tn111li11l! 11p 11;.;11l11,t
·~iloh·. h 111 1.110 Chi 11anio11 wcr l' wil- lltt• p1·c•j111Ji,·1·~ 111' hi&gt;1 p1•11p lc i11 pre&gt;·
linJ to pay mm·r Ii.ti· pl:w,·~ 111 \l'nrl.. 11•1·1i11;! 1111' lh·,·- :111cl 111·111,l'rly or n
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Sept ■ l fith , 1R85.

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To C ■ R ■ Wur t ole ,
:r t i s v er y dc s iroahl o that Go n '!rnor ~·:n rren accor:- pany
no v a rn~on t Directors to Pock Sp rinrs to - ni e h t.
C~ i nAse Consul
a ccoqJ~r•t·e ct by GoJ:tera l Bee o f San Fraricisco a~1d Gcr-1nra l UcCook
wj sh Y('; r y r:mc h to r:m 13 t ::.i m a t Pock Sp ring s .
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fly .D olm C. 'i'hmu[moa
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womnn 1 who wnlkcd ovm· tho body
•
•· • • • •. •
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. ,'o l t he derid Chlnnm1tn :tnd stolo
It· hos been snld thnt no' \l:il'• par.k•l!l'c s of lnundry·whlch ho had
tlclp:m t nn'loni; white mch In 1-hG ncntly lnld nslde for delivery: . 1 '
"Chinese mn:;sncre" nt Roclt
• • • ,1
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S1prinas, 67 ~cars ni:~ this 11?~llth, ,11uric1ci·stand,··too,. ·were n'crvout
\\ as of Am01lco.11 hh th . This h,u for our own sn!ety' ns we were In·
not b~en denied. but J(; m1tY, b'.l the employ of the ·comp.my nnd
lmp,;ached by testimony of D,~vld lmew nohvlmt the inob might de-·
G . _J. homns tbnt e.1,1 Inciter of t~e clcle to do as tile ne;,ct order of
murderous mob violence,. 'l"; ns i:. huoincss. However,. around seven
lcadmtt professional man. Thom•:o'clock, Fr:m k Jfamlln, . Lloyd
ns, Whose sl,ory of bnJ:b[l,r l~lc.:; ln•!'l'homns, nncl (" wo.lked , over ~o
fllctcd . on helpless C11lncse, • wa:i,Chlnatown, where we snw !y_lng m
begun 111 this clcpi~rtmcnt yoster-•u 1e dirt tho body of nn old Chino.dn.y, iurthel' relo.tccl thn.t tho mob mnn· ,whom we . had known. shot
murders were not altocethcr lf1- thru' the chest o.nd dying- slowly,
sp,lrcd by rnce hntred nn~ lndUG•1onc of the men In the group sugtrrnl rivalry, but wero m pnrt .gested thnt we' shoot him to c:ct1
pcrpctrntccl for the pm;poso of, him out of his misery but thls'we
robbery. Thomas' testimony ls In- decide.: not to do, so we left him
_corporn ted In nn article by hla1to die. . ,
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daughter, Mr6. J . H. &lt;My!nnny l ·"Tbc. flnmes' from forty burning
Goodnough o! Rock Springs np - houses lighted om fnccs. When we
pcarln~ In the current Issue o! I.he cnme to Bitter creek we un.w the
~tatc h1storlcl_ll .do~~rtme1Ws "An- body of Joe Drown; one of the
n als or Wyommg. . Inasi:nuch aa f;rst Chlnn men klllcd in the onethe remn.indcr of this art.1~lc con- sided bu.tile. we returned to the
slsts wholly of Thomas test!- hou·!l'
o! Mr ' Tisdale
tho general
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· iart.incnt • under his by-llnc. rn GUP.?rlutendcnt, which Is ocate
:{,~stciday':; lm,tahncn t 01 the r:rue- on th~ _tmsent ~lte _of t,he p~storsomc story nppc:;irincr herein, Mr.s. !lee. Mr. nncl i\~rs. Tisdale,wct e out
Goodnour.h 6kctch cd condlL!ons oC town, so F1nnlc Hnml,n_ nnd I
I dlnq 11p to tho horrible thir g 11rcpn.red to retire, nl tho \ \ C slept
t~lch h nppcned nt Rocle Sprlur,s, 111,\.lc ,ns the sect.Ion ho11so hnd
d Thomns told of ho.ppcnlntrn been set on !lre by this time nnd
f;mcdlntcly preccdlnr. the "mas• :-hots wore rcndlnr. the nil· nil night)
sacre His nnrrntlve~ then con• Iona, We· wondc;·cd, too, If li~e1
•.
,
mob, would not ..visit Mr. Tlsdn,lc s·
tlnued. , • • • ..
honse In a.. -spirit of revenge, but •
o•T fenrs were groundless and we
Dy DAVVI D G. TlJOi\'IAS
we.re left uncllsturhcd. These were
!'To resume my story from this thlni:s r nctnnlly snw nnd the next]
pince. I wns stnndlng on No. Five dRY we henrd thnt Mr . Jlm Evnns,
tipple when I distinctly snw n mine superihtcndcnt, had bQen rccommotion ( l t No. TI1rce m ine. I quested to leo.vo town at , o_n r,Q, 1
hurried over there to trnnsnct which he did on the night trnl11;
some . business at the blncksmlth never appearing her,e again. 1
.shop, and upon Its completion,
• • •
••
•m11.de my way thl'U Chinatown, ·"To 'quote a1?11in Ironl'' the local I
notlfylna five or six of my Chinese paper, dated the 3rd: 'Well gent- '.
'friends to be careful, as it looked lcmen, the next ' thlng 'Js to give '
Jiko trouble w11s brewing. I then Mr . O'Donnell notice to leave and
ireturned to No, Five tipple, where then go over to No. Six.' said on:?
I saw the mob now tormecl with o~ the men in the crowd. ,But the
Tifles. shot c:uns and revolvers, crowd wns 'slow 1n departing on
's top for o. moment at the rnlh:oacl thi.5 . errand. 'A Jnri::e number
crosslnrr nenr the present home :if seemed to think tr.it t,hls WM r.o' M. W. Mcdill. Herc n shot 01· two lnr.- too fo.r, and o! the crowd tho.t
wlis fired 'nt tl1e dcfcnsc1css ,Chi-' 1, . •Lhci·ed , ln fl'ont o, O'Donnel's
nese, who·cnmc out o! I.heir num• store, the mnjority did not sympaerour. dugout.s 11nc\ • shnclcs like thlsc-,vltn this -move. But o.t somesheep led to the slnuch ter- taken body;s orde1· 11 note ordcrlng O'by surprise, unarmed nnd unpro- V onnell . to leave was written nnd
tected. They !led precipitously to given to Gottsche, !1ls teamster.
Bitter Creelt ,enstward to Burn- One ot 'the· men, who obJectccl
ing Mountnll).,, and , now the riot 101,dest to this mode or proccdmc
was on.
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wns tho so.mo person we hnve l,ad
occosion to mcn t.ion before, o.t
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"Mny I say nt this point, tho,t r.,nrnlllio, Ah Lee'o murclcr, etc:,
ono or our, leading profcssionnl Jmt hr. quit the riot at t his pince,
men wiirt on horscbncl~, wavlnrr his belnc highly lndianont at . the
.h nt nucl ahoutlntT loudly, and while' trcn.tmont mctccl to Mr. O'Donnell.
hn rtl&gt;P~nrcrl to bo uno.i·mccl, ho However, Mr. O'Donnell WM Lold
wn11 l11clLh11r 11 mll!ldono&lt;I crowd Lo to como bod; In t,wo cln.yn, which •
blo1111Lhll'/ll,y (ll'Ofln,
lin clltl, JllllCh to tho IJ0llC'rnl l'0•
··---♦ --- •--· ' ~ - - - - ·- J1,1i:111u.~ - - _
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"llullnt11 f&lt;&gt;llowc-ct Lhc flrrl11r. , (O0111.m!tr.11 rn noxL~1,uo~ -~- -~
Chluc-::r nnrl 1:l::trP11 or I.hem were -- k111Pil IJl'lll-n.lll', while tlto o(hcl'
co.~nn!tlc.'l met o.n even more ho1·rihlc rntc the ~nmc evcuinrr, when
.'lOtnc ol the olt.11.ens sntlsflccl their,
murderous Instinct.~ nnd luhumnnly slow the few • remaining.
Chinese for the money which their
victims hnd hidden on thell• pc1·sons, afterwards setting fire to
tho bulldlllC'S· to hide the Cl'lmes .

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: "I ~cft' !or home ~nd went up
town. Hern 'n n old Chlnczc lo.undrymnri Ah Lee lived In i1. cllrt
dUgout with n. roof or bonrcls. He
was so -frightened thnt he bolled
his door, but the fiends· were not
to be chen.tecl ot th ell· prey, so they
come thl'll t ho poo1· old mo.n's
root nncl murclercd him ruthlc~sly.
I nsked t;ho samo mnn whom I had
prcvlou6ly met, In Lammie, 'Why
did you klll poor old Ah Lee?' His
answer • wns, 'I hnd t.o, Dn.n1. he
wn11 coming at me with o. knife.'
The render cn.n jud~o !or himself
tht5 accuracy or the nllbl, sci! defense, n.!tcr brcnlclng thru n man's
1·oot ..n.nd ahootlllg h im Jn the bnck

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" 1:, ., 1•(. ''· _,..,_;wns n.!onn~cly lcpown to Lhose
' •. . 'fTil'F' •• , •- o " • ' / .' ;UC us
ounger gcncrntlon, who
•1
, 11•i/ M(fbJJf11t ,lf/?{Tf/ '·· ,:woi-:-;hh
him with 11. 1·eo.l ·o.f!cc••
". .i..J J , ,. ~1.:,/J -.\::, . 1 •. tlon 'bordering on adoration), was
• • IJ7 Jlohn C." Thompimi,•:• ;1 Involved in the brutal workings o!
•
•
_, ,wlint we now cn.11 "Mob pi;ychol' . IllC\ln.11 s1Wascs commlttccl in,rny or::v'\ hut which c:msed him. ,vo1'ry
hcirl'lblc n.t,1·oo1Lles, Jn the : Wyo~ :!UHi an_noynncc for two dnys, when
mlnf( co11nt~·y. Nono c~cccdcd bn1•;,~hc wns-r.u!lty ot nothing, but thq
lmrli;m 11·crpcl,rntcd •by whit.a men .~ol1thful d~sch~l'll'; o! his. ~utlca., .
n!tci· t:ho Inclinns lmd been &lt;:on- '1 , . ••
•.
•
qttercd nncl n•nclercct h:umlc~s. In i: ·The yanrs Pl\ssed, from 107818~5 1,hcre occm1·ecl nt Roc!c •Ulll5," with·tho spirit of"umcst and
Sprinrs . nn t'piso&lt;le •1n tcnJl.ol"litl Xlir~n~isfnctlc,m go.inilig ground
hisl"ol"j' J.nnwn ns "the Cllincso ':\1,clnat the Chinese, not only · In'
tlot" ln which ,whltc,mc11.cbmm1t.- Ruck Springs, but ' In Callforl'\in, .
tc(t mn~s murde1· with flcnnlsh1Colorndo nnd oyen In Pittsburgh, ,
erue!t~·- Informo.tion •conccrplns' Pn: '+n 1885 my :fnther wns n. mine
I•
Lhis hni; nppcnrecl in .t,hls dcp:trt-ibtls:; nt Nm 1-'ive and ·froth this
' L
m&lt;'nt hcre.tofore. A nr:w "slrmt" 'onI point' he wlll,tell his own story as
wht&gt;.t pro1i~rly should ho cellcrt1he nctually· saw, lt, using the first.
tl1e "Chluesa massacre/' not ?•tho!pcr,~on. ·.' •
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t
Chlnr:;,:i riot,"· ls p1·ovldcd bi: an
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11rtfclo ln the current edition.· of.,: · "One week before the riot Mr:
"Annnls of Wyoming" by Mrs.:9: P. ··Wassung- and I had occn•·
.... ''
J. H. Goodnough of noclt 'Sprlng~, 'slon to visit Lammie, on lodge
who qi.ates mcmorlcs of her iotller, 1.&gt;usiness. We met an ncqun.lntthe lnte Dn.vld G. Thomns, nn·eyo~.unco, who hnd no business conwitness of whnt occurred In Roc!, nccLlons· in Rock Sprin(ls at the
Sprini;s ::lcpLcmbcr 2, 1685.''TMo1time, )mt who rcmnrked thaL he
nrt.lclri follow3 in 'pin-t: ,··! :•. I ·would Visit 011r town in n few dnys,
~
• • • •• ' .,
• • '·1!~.nd thnt there would be someU1lng
• By' l'&gt;U!l."!1NNY GOOJ&gt;NOUGU 'j~oln~--::.Thc '.somet,hing dolnn' p:i.rt
On !lli: s~cor.d d:iy of 3&lt;'ptcml&gt;cr1·&lt;?f the couvcrsatlon made, nn· 1n:lllC5, i n f{.()&lt;&gt;k Sprinr:s, Wyon,lng-, tleliblc llll)'l'&lt;'SSIO!l on 0111' minds,
cccun eel n .i•i.it, so .brntnl ln iLIJ when this ~lllt1o; mn-n became one
-·· ·· -- 0 ···· · "· -· ,. · .- ,.., - · ··1bi the 1c:id.91i&lt;; ll\ t.11e J'lot of Sepr.i,~u:i
llt;,. ~ ~'\"rollmg m it:; rxcct1•, tcmbo;· •inct. ,.'I )10:ve reason to bctloll OI\\I il1 r.rnc stl i:ie In l,t,~ rlct;ills,. llcvo -tlrnt: .lH: 'l ived. ond'. s t ill lives
Lhot It 111nilc l-hu oown, r- u1cc. fa s, to l , very mucli nshnmerl o! his
mous Ior 1ls- con!, cqu:-..Uy ln.f:,-· .
"· - •
. .
.
mo,is. :1ntl left deep sr:.rs In the' pu.rllcip~tlon, ln ~he disg1aceful
minds nnd h enrts of the clti:i:cns. cvc?t.s.
• 0 • • ., • , •
•
/Is I q11ci:Lioncd ll'I)' !athc1· !'hout ' "I wos mine 'bo., s at. r-{o. ,Five,
the sLirrin:,:: cvent.s which letl to
.
.
tl1c nctunl riot, I could not but be nnd ~n the mo1:rnng o! Sep_t. 2nd, '
lmpresscrl. He snt eolmly smoklnir I noLtcecl a vls\ble conm1o_tlon nt,
.h i,; fri&lt;mc\ly pipe nnd ::mllnatec\ly No. Three. ~mnors lrncl ren.ch ed
rcln tc&lt;l cvcnr.s ns he sow them. He me thnt there wns,vlolc~ce a t; No.'
told o! the proin-ei;s ,vhlch civill- Six, wherein Chinese mmc1·s hnc~
: .,
. , .
, . _ _ _ _ _______
i ::- t.tu11 lrns 1frought - in its ,vnkc l&gt;cen nsslencc\ t o plnces previously
.
• \. , :, _.
t
. It ,.
L t
·It! ti promised by , the· ~uperin tcodcnt and Evons told them they could sued, with picks, •shovels,
1
b~o~~~- ~cln~; ~~ntl~~s c~~11t1cs~ \~~ to the white men .. It is n11 unwrit- have r?oms ln 'that entry or 1n No. ~11111' tnmplor, nccd!?s· :Pi: _w~
who 11,·c in Rocle Sprinr.s' ond love ten low in the mm~s, that miners Ji:leven or No. Five. . They chose r~c Clllnnmen. )Vc1.c ~fornt.
it, r rc vltnlly lnLercst.&lt;'d ln he1· worlc ln ccrtmn nss1c-ncd place~. I No. Fi ve entry and when they went, of. them being badly :,oupd
J11~torr :md this wos Ilic reosoi1 felt nt _the time onct h n.ve ~ince to w6t·J, Tucsdo.y • Dave Brookmnn, o~,.whom has since ~1.:d· - '
!I secured the facts bcreln quoted." bad no 1enso;11 to ehanc-e my views, who wns acting ns pit boss in Mr:• .,....,:l_Q_o~~n~~d ~~1
.!~:,~~ J~
,
• •• •
thnt the Ch mes!) riot "'.as due to F'lrancls' absence, told them to take
The opin;~ms ei:pressed may or the_ tnctlcssncs~ of th0 Mlf!e Su- }11e first room marked off, • He
rn:-l' not be corrected, , but they pei:u~tendcnt; JJrn ~ans. he wns supposed the Chlnnmen hnd becun
E&gt;rr formed _by the ,hi}prcssions cfftcien~. in \vorlang. know!edgct work on their rooms an~ thnt.
maclc at t.he t.ime nnd arc ou1· own. but lacking in-t.he virtue of tact;,,, Whitehouse and . Jenkins would
i'r7; fa!hcr, David G. Thomns; wit- _ai:ict one error was the only tl1¥1c take the next rooms beyond them.
nc~~cd the riot from No. Five tip- needed to fnn ·the flnmes of re.volt But ns the !lr8t two 1·cioms of .the
plc nnd nclu:illy snw what follows nnd race l~ntrcd •to red hcat; and entry hnd not liecn • commcneetl,
In the nnrm!lvc.
•
stru't t_he riot which cost tho• lives Whitehouse took one, not ·know!
~ • •
of 27 innocent men. ~ neVf:_r felt ing thnt they hnd been given• to
To untkrst.nnd conditions ·os th at the . men wante:d .the not at tl\e Chlnnmcu. He went up town
1
In the o.fLernoon and during his
,tl,ey c-xlslcrl, one must go bnck to this time. • •
.the Yt'nr lOGO, \vhell the Southern
c
• ·• • •
absence the two ch,nnmen cnmc
·l'ncific Railroad was being ·com'To quote . Jrom , '!.the Rock In nnd went to work in the room
,pll'tC'cl nnd Chinese coolies hnd Sprlnr.s I ndepenclcnt, :&amp;ated Sept. Whitehouse had •started. When
1885
3
bel"n Jmportcd for • thP, Work o! ,
: 'Today for tllie :first_ time Whitehouse came· to . work two
hullcling tho rond. Upon its com- 'In a. good many ye~~;s• there is not Chinamen we1·c Jn possession ot
!pM lun; most o! the Chinese were a C~lnaman ln R&lt;&gt;&lt;;.t Springs. The what he considered his 1·oom. Ile
. 011t. of work ond onxlou~ to become five _or six hundred who were ordered ' tlicm ·o,it;
but they
cn"nr-,:ct In some 1·emtmeratlve la- worltm~ in th e mines hci:e ·hnve wouldn't. le1we whnt they thought
bol'. Thcrn was n. .fccllng •of l'e- l&gt;con driven out,.,and nothmtt but wns 1,hch- 1·oom.. High ,~orris !olS"ntmcnt· nrcnlnst them; ·which heaps o! stn°k!nrt 1·ulos mnrk .~he lowed, Lhcn blows; • The'· Chinese
·,~1·,,,1° str:ulily ~nr:h yrm· ns lt WM i;pot where ChJ\mtown :;Lood. lhc from other rooms cnmo ru:;hlnr, In
r,•tl 011 Pl'Ollf'f:l\l1Cln J~sucd by ln.bor lccllnrr 111: 11 hmL lhn Chlm:sn hn.., 1tR cll&lt;l L1111 whl(,('11 nml n- tmht rnM
~, ~ttntorn.
been r,rowmr..strnngri· nll summrr. - - - -----=-====-=-'- ·
The foc:t tly.it t.hc white men hnd
• • •
T l1~ sltu,i tion hi t-11e conl mines been turn&lt;:.tl off the sections, nnd
:,1. n,.-,·:, Springs in tJ1c year 10713, hundreds or whita men were scck,~~s anyt,hlnc but plensnnt. . A ing in 'lltlin tor work, while tho
r.• rJk'? wns in prorrrcss, whereby Chincsq; were being ,shipped in by
tl1•J con! tnlricd wns limited in de- the C'i\r lond and elven work,
f.!'('C nnd qunntiiy and · ve1;y few strengthened the feeling oaalnst
mincn, were hired: Neither the thcna. It needed but little to lnstmcrintendent 1101· the mJne boss c1t7-this.feellnc. i_nto nn active cruhn(I nny n11thorlty, the powci• be- sn;ae, . and that' came yesterdny
1- ,r rdcr,ntccl . to n. committee of mommg at No. Six. All the en•t t,l'c'! mlnr.rn, ·a trlmnverptc, ,who _
ti:ics nt No. six· we1·c sloppr.d ihti
\\'&lt;'l'I: the cllctnt.or:; o! the mines fll'st o! the month, and Mr. E,•a.ns,
'F111.1lly l,hc sltuutlon bccnine Jn~ Mine Supe1·l11t.cndent, mm:kcd off
lnl1·1·~bl!l lo mlnlnct'offlcio.ls nJld a number o! rooms ln the entries.
• • •
,the nr.l~1itors w~1·e I!rcd. b0Adly
,:u1cl bodily from any further ,pm·- '.'In No. Five entry eight Chlnatlclr,nl,lon ln compnny, nfto.ll·s. men wcro·worklnc- nncl four rooms
~,owc,·cr, .n.•Icw men, Joynt in their were marked· off !or them. In No.
devotion, -were ratnincd. ,, •.
Thirteen entry, ·Mr. Whitehouse'
,• • • •
·' . • ,
and lY;!r, Jenkins were working
? •rn c lorr:o •extent, tllc m'Jncs'_...__...._..__ ____...______
were 110w without wl1lt,:! labor, so'
the quc~Uon wns, "Who f'hould i
xnine tho conl?''. D.r.ckwJth !.\nd:
Quinn ncrced to 1't9"11!~h o. c·on- 1
tract to supply CMhc:;c labor for '
the mines, w11°11 Me. VI. H. O'DonM,
11cll, !,he eontnct liitan !or the deal.
in t.hc year 18"5. It ls ·well toi
,b.cn1· thla . tnct ; JD.. mtnd~ 'as,. Mr,I

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nors Jolnr.d• in f he rrowr.omo
lr,c&lt;'nr.; conncct~ci with t hu "C;hl"
·ncso· M11:;s~c1·0" nt noclt 3m·Jn,:::;.
li2 Yt•o1·s f'.r&lt;o. Witnc::scs wr.rc1
lonth t.o tc;ilt!y r.t I\ 111l'CICl\l trlnl•
ol •. ollr.r.td p:n-tlt:lpanb In U101
,1·lof.lnfi, f ei11·Jnrc thoy would l.&gt;c os•,
1,n~:;lnr.~.cd. Sherm of the coun~y
lu which tho mnas numlers were!
pcrpctrn.tecl wns 16 miles nwny
while tho slaughter wn.s llcing per- 1
pctrntcd. United Stntcs soltllcrs
were stntloned nt Roclt Sprlnas
lmmedlntely nftcr the riot nnd remained· for ntoro thnn o. doron
l'yenrs, These· nnd other details nro
, set forth in the concludln!; 1nstnl ·
mcnt of David O. Thomas' story
of barbarism llGSOClntcd lVlth the
m nss1tcre which ·hns l.&gt;ccn nppearins Jn this department. Rcmnln•
dcr,or the story folows:
1

1

..

., .

\

.,,,' J\y D A V70 _
G . TIIOJ\Mfi ,'

,
;"A ·1001:', lll'Olllld ·rh11r!:do.v, /-c. -'""T - , · - .
•
vrruccl some ~mrrnmc r.lr ht:;, rr• a•I r.~ me why r did 11ot r:l~h ,IQ
scmhllng the mcU1oclr. ot tho m_od- s;i·vc, r rer,llt:d ~hnt l d!d noL f col
~i·n mrkr.lrr.r:;. ln t he cmolcln!:' thr.t my l.&gt;rdt wr.i; llullct . )lrcl)(;
c-·'ll'lr ol one Ch111e:~e h ouse tho such wns iho ottltudc ot the cltt,
blnckr.ncct lxldlc:; of thrco Chinn.- 1.e1111 nt the Ume.
men were seen. Three othcrR were
• • •
.
,
1n tho crllnr or nnothcr ond f our
"Gov. wnrrcn cnme wllh _rnllrnotn bod!ci; were !oun,1 ncm· by. rond oCf!clnls on I\ 11pcclnl trnl n
Pl'om the po~!Uon or Gome ot the and look o. view or the :;ltunt!on
bodirs it would :.cc-m n:, H they and prov!:;lons wr1·e sl'nt wr1t for
hnd bcr,un to di(! n hole in the eel• the Chlnr.Rr. ncnr G rew ,Rivel'.
Jnr to hide themsclvr.~. but the Troops were or&lt;lf'rrcJ to be ~tn-,
fire overtook \hem whrn nbom tlonert In Roel: S1&gt;ri111:s, nn&lt;I nil o(
hnl! WRY l n lhe J1olc, l.&gt;urninf{ their Uic ChhtcRe were plck,•rt UJI nml
lower limbs to n crl~p nncl Jcavi11r. closely Hllllrc!rd hy Uncle Snn1'11
the uppel' tnml: \tnto11d1eu.
men. Some or the ofClc1.r:; locnlrd
0 0
•
h ere Included MnJOI' f'rr\•mnn.
"At tho cn~I. r11c1 of Chlnntown n11t1 Cn1&gt;tuh1 Coolhlr.e. t he ncloJJtrll
nnothe1• l.&gt;ody wus found, chnl'rrcJ rnthc,· or t he nev. Sht•tm:in Coolby the fl amc:i lllld mutlln~ed bl' ldr:c, 1ndlnn )::pl\CO)llll Ur.tor nt
hor,~•• Fo1· u. Jong time, por!c wns Colornclo Sprlnr,/i. 'J'he t roop:1 •1 e- ,
n oL l.cmµtlni to us n3 nn nppcllte mnmrcl hc1 c until U1c Sp:ml•h !
teMrr, one! we r.lndly J.'efrnlncd Amcrlr:m wnr, nnd IL wns wllh l
from lncl11dl111: It in 0111' diet. 'l'he consldrrnblc r c(lrct ihnt Lho clUsmell lhnt n.ro:;e trom tho smok- 7ens i;aw the rolrtil!rs dcpnrt . ns,
1l1g ruins wns horribly sur.r.cstlve they lmd become an lnClucnce ror
or b\1rnl na Ursh, FnrLhe1• cnct cood Jn the community.
\N'rc the bodies ot lour more
•• •
"Ancl now to tell the story o!
'-Chinnmrn, shot down. In t heir
fll&gt;?h~ ono or them hnd tmnl.&gt;}ed Punfl' Clrnn,:. our Joyrl! nnd rte over t ho bnn!c ond l ny In (he ,·otecl friend. Jfo went lo No.
creek with Ince uptumcrt. Still Three when h e !lrr.t h "11rd ohout
{lll'l.hc1· nnothcr Chlnnmnn \\':I~ lhe l'IOL thru the C h 1 n O:; C
found :&lt;hot In lhe hips but_ :itlll whom J hnd notified, and rcoll1•c. H e hnd been :!hot r.s he f rnccct h is strp.~ bnck nr:nln
cnmc to the bt•nk. He ,i·11s lnkcn lhi·oul!h . the mhtP. to No. Mve, 1
up town nnd cal'cd !ot· ~lY D L'. v.•herr' he hnd ho1lrd to find mr,
W oodruft. Bl':;icles lhi.~. L\\O oth• bttl I h:m lc(L f1&gt;r home by thnt
en were scrl oui;ly \\ ounclcd.
thnr. Tlt,•n hr flrd to the h Ills,
• • •
wlwrc hr. r.lnyrd 101· three or four
"One Chlnnwomun lied with dnn, ,1·Jtho11t foo•.1 o,· w:1tcr, 11.11cJ
her lmshnnd, u. r.nmblrr, ,rho t:nr• when fonnd, Wl\6 In n hnlt crnz,,tl
rif'II h e1· ncross 1J1ttcr CrC"el,, 11ncl condiUon, bl'our.ht on t h r o u e h
lx&gt;lh npprand to be unu-.unlly frlcht and ::tarvatlon to~ether
cnhn, Neither or thern were nmonc with cxhnustlon. He wr :; 11lwoys
tho cnsunltlcs. The wife o! Soo om· Joynt f rien d un&lt;l ye;us l rt.C"1·
Qui, n bo~s Chlnnmnn, wn, bndly I can plclurc him, an old m nn,
frlr,htened und with tcnr!ul eres scntccl on the cop1t111 or my,
nnd trembling voice sn.lcl t~ the wife's rrrnvci Jn his homl, 11 few
m oll, 'Soo he go; I e:o to him. The !racront flowerli, pltlruuy clon.~surance of the men thot llhe qucnt, his token or 1·cs1,eet f;o lle1"
wonlrt he 11nhnrmcd fnllecl to colm memory, His devotion touchc,1,•1
h('l' l\lHI (l't\(horlnr, n. few houfie- U'I, nod WC ! cit It Indeed l\ prinl&lt;'CO
ho!ct r.oo&lt;Ji; she rlC&lt;l t.o tho home to pince on hi~ irrnvc cnch D r.rornot n 11cl1thhor. • • •
• tlon uny I\ little f\owor, with a.
,,
thour.ht almllor to tho one ex,
A f~w ,ctllY6 ofter tho rlot, Mrs. preS1.ctl b.v Thomnn c am,,bcll- ,
Thnye1 \1 n, vlnltnrt by 11. wornnn
'To Jh•c In hcnrts wo lenvo ..
who crrrlcd n fur cont 01•c:-r hor ·
behind
m·m, mnkln« the statement t hnt
1 not to dlo' "
11
thu co:\t wns m:ulo ol nn 'll'Afrl·
Cl\ll I , fnn.' l\lld \\' ll6 too lnrco lot'
her, &amp;O sho WOUid like to sell lt- j
Silo !nlled to convince Mr:&lt;. 'l'hnycr, howcvc1·, u.~ the l nttcr hud ~ccn
tho cont too often on Ah Coon,
ono or tho mlS!.iln,r Chinese.
11

I

.. .

"Mr. Joe Young, the , sheriff,
wa:i In Green River t he dny or the
rlot. but plnccd gu11rds to protect
the property o! ,clUzcns 1n cru:c of
a disturbance. A Coroner'11 Jury,
wJ10 with Dr. Woodr11!!, examined
tho den&lt;l bodlo.s of. the Chlnomcn,
returned I\ verdict that eleven had
hccn burned to death and tour
Ishot by 11n1'tlca unknown to the
Jury. Tho bodlc3 were put tn
rou(lht cotrlnn nnd burled ln the
Chit1etie bm·yJna arounds.

. ..

1

"/\ good mnny lncllctmentli tollowoct tho nrrlvnl o! the troops,
which we1·0 sent by the Govern,
ment, but the trial wns n tnrco
ftnd the cnscse dlsmlscocl. I wne
told to r eport for Jury sorvlco to I
Green River and.JY,h ep D, O.Cla1·k

.I

'

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;

the
A,

Miler,

W,

,

City;

Ed

A.

d

wife,

Hildale;

(

A.

Keabbes,

A

h

IH.

territory,

N. S e o 1 w 1 ,

A

Cotley,

E

Fraeis a

Elaer

ven t

W,

for the

eerssity

0writ,i

authority

Roh­

reton,

so that they may rt­

retested,

to

iH.

info

troops,

of

of the

them

fully

Hopkins,

arher,

,

etio

AH,

(',

A , Atword,

('teAG;

pot

6,

le+le,

with

('tis

d shore

1W,

,

g ofeers of' te s t y ­

et;ehents
fully

IH.

re­

er

he

Hutton,

Moore,

for

Bose

v

the

( l e e r

h

De M a n v i l l e ,

Donato,

quest

i

'

Tep0r'

eerate

e

m e w e d

those

o

eeh

It.

eh

(ity,

to

aetion

he

(',

w hieh

from

fets showing

M.

following visitors Ire

pragne, Avery
etd

to

bin,

Dwxv

the

examination

in

able

le

ta4t

to

h e f t

tie

troop

are

further

eired

goe

at#er

e @ t r y

taek

authorities

Any

e t ,

Juve

will

to+ploy

L

of

fie

lest

have sent

They

ere

po

sharpen,

preliminary
en

test

pwvol
any

of

Bron;ht

pee

e

against

o t l e r s

egg

a

to be

t i e proper a u t h o r i t i e s ,

I'le

be

to

e st'

o

fhuha

had

tools

ut"I

;11111

their dinner,

lug

itrager in the

arresting

may

to

onetime

l

every night

o f

Sept+bier

pwins,

L i t e ]

lives a

d

e

athorisd

use

a

'

ore+nor o
f

ritoy,

ers in

ekes

powder, 'Their

to-lay ;

I am

had

they

eorse

1'"111111,;,

Bouza

;

C'.

Major G e n e r a l ( ' o a l i n g
open,
sit6Tox,

Ho.

E.

I'

D.

('.

epember

8,

A

o

Miles,

Paddy

Wyoming, Eenston:
telegram

The fo l l o w i n g

to

Major

Gener

was

+tnt

Seofield

yester­

dispatch

of to­

day evening:
I n re pl y
day

I

the

rd

am

instreted

to

say

o r

of

article

that

treaty

l a ;

Dever;

Rogers,

N,

U.

govrent

tins

t@[qxert all

its power

t a b o r @ p ,, [ p g _

o

l'" • '-''·j""l o1. 1•1
al
hiJ.sf tiny

to

in

is

Il

l i v e s and

('hi­

protet

and family, and

p e r in

nestent

it

a

nevsity

aeful

the

!

if

protecting

a

t

ho

lite

et.

d

of'

of

therein,

loelitivs

neflly

t

ill,·n :1111ih•

tin­

sort

the

11 J,,.).,,.,d,· h&lt;ou,w

\\I'"

of'

a11,!

will

for ,t},

freight

'.",t, lu-µqJ;

pull

raeh

earight

ear

A.

Ro's

teams

old

1A.
j·u�·.

F~re

also loaded

6,0u!) p o d s

of'

freight

iue

es

the

p i e d .

with

tli

fret,

property
in

el
nit

is

Horse

('reek

be­

---··--Cute

military

for

which

eh e s p y .

mt'ntl
,,;,;i&gt;1I�

exits

v i v i l n n t o [ t i e

p o d s

('ape

H.

nitnle

employ

n

e

n

Io

tle

p nt

rot@et

t it

i threated,

belongigt

t e a s

woods loaded

d of

preserve

duJ.,,,,,n

or

fore;

pui11C11

Wilson

;,;,,.1.,i;.(11!

to

and

when,

tlu,

freight

Up.

I

power

siroep

Lo

F'any

­

'"n

persons,

able

certain

Collins;

i o n Dr­

treatment-at

the-'ii

re

Fort

wife,

Loaded

0,000

properly

A.

agrees

GW «r tis teary st i p u l a t i o n

that tr'~toy

d

by

the 1refutation o t h e G o v e r n o r of

Wyomhy'\pat

Mrs.

J,

of L r i e City,

with

111;

Lfher

W.'T,

Peterson a

The

('hint,

the

Ape;

Q u i , Aloowa,

acher

to your

at

those

Governor of

Warren,

('eat,

Aul4et%

o p t @ h e re

rood,

r

hipping

o

d

I,oo

,

p o b ,

$4

woak

teer,

00@ct

.. ,...

,

8.-('ttle­

Markot

Itereipt

00;

950

all

�44444

; E t ." i i. . «
of'

thot

r

le laws

o

i

yon

a

l

i

hold

be

free

not

g a l

ptloied

purposes;

taken

that

low, hade

a

oflee

g

are

fur these

roops

n

i

t

lo

(art

tt

tle

$2

b0)

(

low,

;

'I'le

ellesshy employ+l,

o

d

d

$)

alt-heed

$

t

75

'Texas

59r,}

0)@

'

Dakota,

1,0822

pound,

.

'

prl'�i,J,-111

d,•�ir1!,.;

11ml

llw

, 0 11 1 1 11 :1 , : 9

er of'

I

with

e;eh lefnehnet w o n n i e a f t
a

yo

d

from

retly

rveee

you

the fore

is

a

you

of

ti­

stretios

make sure

to

d

that

Wyoming,

1,040

Wyoming

feel@+,II

252

Wyoming,

of

ot'

the

disturbed

\Wyoming,

It, 0,

D

e

t

K

o

e p l e b e

T[ere

fifteen

r
e

h

e

r

IS8N,

t h ,

in

men

il

alur,

Aerie
mostly

awe a
I

with

en

to

ittel

l

re

ey

w i l l i n g to
with

tl

T'Leo

f l i e s ,

a long talk

el

per

lead,

O

sub.

r s . i t ­

tel a
L i a h

i
s

e

p

Io)

p o d s ,

$I

$I7

trial,

a

potater

n

'rob44+
r

S,AL­
n

to

d editor of' the

wa

evesor,

hi

4le

Hughe

pot­

Here

$I,o0

bot

le

\puller,

lit

lies+el

shortage of'

sesa­

'Tho

ily Journal, urned over
tier

59

e

i t a t

first

the

e

L 3

perieeing

ex

no

'These

eites

w t i t

rrt

Market

'Texans,

ii o s t a t t r

e

lghe,

the

in

to

00;

--

ion,

for e s p l i e i t y

75;

25

2600),

6

l a b

20;

t

W o N t ,

,

#I

p o d s ,

Ttt

A t , t q t t ,

y

2 ;

$3

,

Crreponteee of {le N u
G k . N

$I

General,

e

I,4!

Natives,

over,

iuditor

eeurte

p o d s , $ 3

lo

4
Adjutat

6

3G

volition

and
ealities,

;

60;

$3

1.EE3 p o d s ,

sheep --- Receipts
weak.

tluirs at v;eh

p o d s ,

std,

tleprhe;eE

te

inforel

freqetly

of

$3

pounds,

030

that

eesssaily

keep the

I

'Texan,

pH

in

w

It

ea+hi,

a t

Hen­

a e e e l a former elerl,

White.

I'. Blek,

r
y

I

p

ilitry

er+d

is

a

cow

4!

to

wester

I0;

natives

« $1

6t0

lower,

3

had

who

suddenly

di+­

1,011�,·. 111&lt;'1111,�••·•ih-,·t ..r,1,.-1,•::i ..1.ot11n·,
appeared,
w h o is now

in duranee

a

d

of'

He

intelligeee,

that the v o c a t i o n

I

wa

the

that

lad

yon

et.
gtir.

He

ito

is

only

root

de

that

a

f

he

that

it­

o

l

work

voluntarily

gave

representations

that

right

i

told

he

there

a

l

was arrested, ehurged

st

le

one

i o e

eveo+pents

eh

muter

the

he

Joseph

called

the

g

r

h

a

t

d

in

at

h i t

the

of' a piek,

a

a

with

fist

his

the

yell

when

I
,

IH.

shinge

from

in

piek

another

h a d + o f '

lost

Field,

Fro

all

directions,

',

with

e

M.

the

is

in

ieiule

epfebe

tell

en

eity

died

marshal,

at

2oeloek,

own
n

dangers,

they could
After

whera.

ehaees a d

a

d

this

o that

ieline

two

all

which

of'

having

the

they

had

a good

safe

were

work

It

pleed
hundred

seems

t ht

in,

feet

eveningt

fo

t

l

p

to the

he

smith shop,

ht.

from

them, a

d

that

they o l d

d

front

morning a l

this was

r

up

e

their

y

black­

take

they w r e
send

a

t h e r ewa

in the
to

the

the

a level

in

ale in

a t e ,

late

been

bas

greatly

1,y n 111i�rhit·l�111alrnr J&gt;U!• 1

notes

under

husband

her

in

and

plate to

was at

le

jealous

the

was

door,

tating

intimate

with

way

informed

their

women,

th

mouths

a nan trip

tools

of'

they

plaeo

eighteen

the nrface.

one

s

there

work

e was given to the Chinamen

the white me
or

t

after­

tle

if

laking

working

and profitable
e

e

entry

thud

informed

h a d ,

very

eronts other

plee

e

yesterday

light,

a

was

her
with

b
y

ting

fixing up

the

from

will

it

that

no

D ­

worn­

this

e, when

i n a bad

tlere

very

were

w a t e d work
or

Mes,

the

ot'

of

d

uine

was

N,

wife

roadside

investigated

up the e s p y

whites

le

'

Chandler,

;1:;;:-1·:in1lt•,!
that

ingare,

have

he

fee,

oo

6

u d

the ( i n a e n e a t

the

w h t

No,

inspectors
,

•

in e s t o l y .

w o a r

ln

otlee

the side,

utter

how

the

lwyet,

d

ae

p th

poison z [ i n i t e r e l

this

reigned,

plpee!

('hi

iug

fa

has

Waterbury a

rago
struet;

has

le

the

'.

the

bat

lier

le

in

d

DUR\NGo,

give

t­

s

with

He trek

States

'I'he

weened

point

,

Lis

boss,

Whitehorse

strek

o

government

the

working
of

­

f

peel­

re

United

[ell,

had

G.
Chinaman

v

o

t o gg h d

e

stake

to

the

hue

his

Niel
th

l

Hughe

Chi­

of'

ease in

refer

up,

with

ot

nd
there

,

wet

a

that

that

himself

hezewen

o

wo

t

returned

through his

tl

t'

benefit

the

getting

Black

morning

el.

a

o

sent

le

when

a

e

I

trnthfl

been

said

told

hat

that

+tealing

is

he

Tis
; ua

of

tool

'he Sbron+ill

SAN
trial

FIA€SC9,

of'

Sarah

the

case

or

Wm.

action is to declare void the
contract
granted

oree

pon

a

previously
ion

which

divorce

ease,

All
wen

testimony

taken

in seeret

was read

Houghton

a

W. IL I.

tor the

l

plaintifl'

Sullivan

Sharon

the

today

by

tho

in

'Tho

marring"o

Judge

in

Master

before

today

cireit court.

States

v.

Sharon

Hill commenced

Althea

in United

sicnnnie

Soptember 8.-'I'he

di­
h

8ts­

Chaeery

to the court

Barnes,

cosol

�.,,..,1•.-w14-

....,..,_,_., •..,..,

._p.

.-(.w•

,...,..

NJ»

netion

the

r

of

the,

jury,

gral_

rhiele,

· e g g ! ' e g g ! 3 , e ; ( ' y j : - 9 , , £ . ,J
'

'

8

S

her.

e

'The

i

i i @ y · A i u , - ,

t

g r a d

jury,

will

whieh

be

+

t

T'he Whit@ Liners Chaim
.

»

·

p t

·'

was

.

xtorted,

de np from
by

CAM1,

'TROUBLE

;

prigs,

and
that

possible

t
o

to-day

not

who is

a

but
the

with

and

of having tleir side

fairly

ed.

i+

his

of

following

in­

most

is

eovred

fro

outrage

at

­

desiron

that

ot' tle

ndergrout Bosse

have

'been

selling

r o o ,

eall

t h e ,

the

working, whore

is

It

the

nus

they

uie-favorable

said

n

o

larger

t

that

.

of

of

one

the

der

to-lay

ets

0t

uifted

at

t

tis

Koek

regarding

i

rel

torted
were

rieh

t/em,

nows,

they

were

this,

they

(hinaen

were

displaced,

but

tho

pay

more

the

were

justly

at

for

ule

and

leave

wil­

of

tool

miner+

pt­

the

not

rm1.lizc,l

despised

repeet

thrown

thi�, that

I

It&gt;

,•c,:LI dll'apcr

}rifig pompany,

or

were

thoy

Chinese

the

lh"

that

tluiun

they

were

ore

work

of'

of'

all

jetld~l~borers,

o
r

that

LI &amp; f i t s

bwea

but

neret

that

his

d

of

his fitneas

is

'superintendent,

or

ground

bosses,

it

an

outrage

felt

'They

on their

rights

nuder+

wa

eh

that

they

in

planed

among themselves

s o e

entitled

'rogi

lit,

to

and

10.--'The

vote

In

was

General

dire+ting

111:1k1•

a

of

Stubbs,

l'aci1i,·. 1101iti,·il

e s p y

The

:11·1·011111;

the

C

wold

refs

the

general

is

tin

Cannon

Iii�

l general

blood]ed

r

fr!ing

their

upon

b
y the

b
y .thoo, over

of

were +o

m l

situation

them

heaped upon
in

ordor

fair

disruption

(lei

the

ud

September

(},00.

pent

ont
up

of

the

feeling@

fines,

otwo

el/i

lest

4tnlt

pods,

I0.---Cattle­

er,

90@G

$

a

d

to

toreker

950

western

natives

DUI

15;

(a3 40; Tex

to

50;

60@e3

tron@er;

terrs

$3

Go0

to

that

Market,

feeders dull

i r ,

p o d ,
teal­

rangers

$'}

h f - J e d

5t

eey
$

ea

of the poal,

lrlet,

hipping

I,00

$
$
2

force

disaprppmen

goer@l

way

destrefion

indignities that wore

them

p

sessioutl

in

still

to

3{gI"
44iuof

prospeet+ of

a

entral,

11,-Mu:ia1i11J1l:!1ml

!he

by

it

res­

majority

a

Agent

�,·lll1•11w11t of

whereupon

hi

by

adopted

held

A

those e e r o a c h e n t w i t h ­

properly;but

the

law­

\sowintion

another session this even\ng,

(ncAao,

wrought

a

the

t h e 4 a l e e

September

Tran-Continental

Receipts
oat.

pro­

of

property

­

4doing

Sr,

tattle

of reisting

his

gait

people

i e d

right

d of

p

r
wpdor

of

eitizew,

abiding

drafts upon
the

to

y

eth­

iovernor War­

I

n~elder n e o p l s h e d ,

er

governor

a

and

a

raee,

i

lei~ie,

tading

lives

ma­

Calway

Mr,

he honor, a

by

tle

olution

beat

displeed

pro,lu,·c,l

eeting

nd

;eeman

evieee

he prejudices

own

wold

be

given

aity,

of employment.

'l'hcr

,

to

h

osten­

work

the last one of the

ntil

ren

ty

in

'aeifie

b i n o s s interet

Territory,

tor the position

their

and

the

Warr

is

wen

to hi

d

to

hue

U i o

appointment

these

a

entirely

far as

the

to

repeet

hi

Wyoming

to

resistod

in

o

t e e n 4

Union

'That

o

wot

replier

tbs

is

the

eon­

eielatel

that

le eve

ho

to,

were

'The

bosses,

they

er

it,would be only ahort

compelled

out

pay

plees

ting in of Chinamen
di«placement

b
e

and

in and

less

e

robbed

entitled

willing

more

a

tie

Chinamen

dergrod

time

at

sitod,

not

ibly,

that

d

brought

ling to

the

ow

obligation

Feeling

felt

not nos,

ple

what

and

ex­

to

a

fade

the

to

fade,

le+t

purtie,

rt

d i d

Governor

alway c o p a y

way

laborers were being

He

company

to

ieiosy

en­

recently

more

was

Beine

for

to

further

[nsiuafion

The

from

the

en

w

that

ale

('llaway

regretted

a y

hi

jtiee

i

being sold out in a

certain

time

of

o

blood

uilitay,

the

Manager

the

g@emend,

informed

it

of

week's

Wyoit,

iudutriosly

imdohted

that

last

Spring,

to

tins

wing

way

fully

ore

been

wing

ho

waking

propose

olet salary and npporting a f a ­

ad

head­

of

lawlessness

the

en' were

is

h t

that

things.

ruin

Gerl

n

these

driy­

for

had

proteefion

in

'These

in

laeifie

that

Springs,

eareh

t h o t a d dollars

ilj,

indictment

pat

Union

lo-tday

Rork

leu money, although working on

of ull

inn­

attempt being made to justify

return,

representatives

Paeiflo

worth over forty

for

piaee

same

the minors

hy

Inion

the

pole

labor would

d

others,

some

in

a

+ubtanet

this,

is

it

to

IN1DIC0HS,

thinamen

hrs

vigoro

been

an

AND

here

of

holies

y

hes

next

C h i n e n .

revived at the
quarter

tatenent;

The situation

cere

the

represent­

the

reason

he

ng out

e

who

white

poyes in the mines,

'The

the

be

O u , September 10.---New as

Roek Spring,

nor,

sympathy

bf

one

resident of

intelligent

great

with

that

will

those who took

LS,-TIMED

You correspondent had a on
terview

for
it

against

Sept. 8.

SrmN6s,

elected

up of residents of Rock

ado

thought

Correspondence o
f T
he on

a / . . , · oc x

already

county commissioners, will

the

largely

WHY 'TIE

a lit

t
i

00;

e

w

ta

tu

' 40;

win­

4l
r

o

e

de 4 u o !

4\fl

$A

l

u

+

�4 4 r w t

trtttl

I,1:5
the

kiting

eronturs

thee

of

poor

W o i n ; 'Teens,

ierahle

destruction

and

of'

$

o u t + ,

their,

this

business

way;

le Itek

I'he

railroad

Quinn

al

o

ad

e

s

fruh

d other

p

tle

l otler

compel

exhorbitant

all

live,

-Oo

lo

w e h

t h e miners

which e v m e l s .H e

a

re sult

of'

this

fate that

Me,

he

eo

l

&amp;

to

other way

eept in
w i v e

tables

pose«;

that

de+potie

that

p o d

and

at

e­

;p

reputed

ineot

ex­
ex­

b
y

in

ieal

and

ls

on

tats,

'Ile

Is8I is

wheh

It is

him,

n

Quinn

uof only
bo,
line

at

oek
a d

Almy

of

Co,

other

the railroad,

ible for tle
labor

Springs,

in

ew

pe

Postmaster

Leliver+

the questions that lave

to

[ i o n

Peifie

mediate

of'

Omaha,

Davis.

cold

earn,

Judge

lo

-ter+

staining

fll

expieit

d

for their g d a n e e

a+gating

the

a

collision

between the

Gierman

grboat,

Auckland

earning.
to

p u t

was the

Aeklad

that

a

d

wot

Blitz,

at

tie

the

as

known

i yet

Auckland's

of

tle

'The

g

stated,
the

as to

M

fate

Iwown,

two

l

eon­

those under arrant.
of

Under thu

herif' of

the

ohargig

vessels from

Newf

d

d

o

riot'and arson

on

have been

men

e1pinup

of

t

N

,

are

has

Ireland

the

from

to

d that

nay

Ater

cu

ix­
nu

the

county

awaiting

exam­

Joh

Sharp,

I0,-'T'he

mother

of

Egland

Bask

a y

ken»haw, Jno, Witswell, G,

pendent

ale upon

be

in

be

orals to road

on

Egypt

has

Lodon

purity

ot

Gazette's

recent

J a e

Matthew,

Bell,

and

Joh

T' h o n s

tle

in Cina

Bayard

was

I0.-See­

informed

to-day

Ed­

eable that.

cholera wts

prevalent

Keenan,

at Shanghai,

Mequil­

E.

Davis,

Purdy,

It

(role

Mr+.

H.

----

preialty

discs

'Thoes,

on

b
e

wived

Twenty-lirt

fixed to zwait

China.

Mitchel,

probable that the examination will
a bod

ot

artieles

viee,

is

tnid'

British

el,

IR.

Brown,

Iiehard

(ibson,

Ide­

plonarled

translation

Its

Bur­

hy

Kelly,

it,

Io,-The

Egyptienno

wish to tudy the

rotary

Edward

de­

extr

WIN@TON, Septomher

Irwin,

Hank

reeeivel

meet.

tholeru

Joh

Auls

tho wall of Cairo, inviting too who

issued

now in

tie

epteuber

robbery,

t h ( 'hinoss,

River,

atl

--,--,--D

Patt Matt

jail at Green

r a t int

Canada

.

to, Soptomher

Sweetwater

murder,

tcon warrants

Io.'I'le word

olerel

Laraie

of'

defend

them

pone]

n l l p o +

all

£00,0OO

(

t

have

health

eon­

other

u

grainst

ehaidt

J.6i,

h
te

la, Joh

nk

was
firt

crew.

osroN, re p t e e r

g
o

d

James

lhc
a d

Blitz, state that

it

of'

a

Hobert

later

Io,-A

C"l"'1il1;1g-c11 :111111:t

they

h
y

ward

in in­

folio%

epember

fr,!111

d

mi(lep tg

Jo.

post.

ehemt,

ww

tli�1m1&lt;·h

manager

('ifs, hs been employed

iation,

a

instretion

a

fourteen

will

eirelar

lo enable it

county

d

additional

have

wheh

Vowel,

and Wm..

not

toy

'['lees

Wm.

are

the

just

their

applied

heave

plaint

yten, a

elivery

issue a

Car­

ruileoad,

by

of [rids

deprived

mittee

risen in eon­

with the etblis]anent at' the

eetion

repo­

Springs

their g r i e v a e v _ t o

system

nro

return

to cosier

a e o i t t e e of five to pre

appointed

'They

Io-- [e

Yils

(ieneral

ext week he will poeoel

Nothing

the

the

20,5t,}4'

i

mines,

es of' L e k

of the

eon­

"sINTON,September

ot

ent

wine

during

introdetion of thinese

the

['he

of

along the

are

d

paid

I,18,'5

mines

at

but

point

a

of'

t

Beek­

tie

control

i

o

gallon,

po,

with,

i

e

the

I8N,

wa

tax

estimated

p

w Jo

all

that

faet

o

z

country

6 b o a t
know

+

3A,

z n o f

this

in

distiled

daring

t

d

ring the a e period
barrels,

r e v e t

of

into

got

gallons, a

liquors

malt

out

e e l

year

I0,'I'Le

internal

Eitel

tho

6+,Lti,to

pr­

ts

oppressive

an

no

creeling

regarded

bigottetl,

t
o

finds

breeding

i

arrow -minded

is

pi

for

tle

by

fir

hes

a d

he

is

is

Beckwith

horses

fat

it

ion

i

0@'

epteher

pt
the

that

spirits

of'year

rules,

yem

hat

'l'cx:111&gt;&lt;1 $17:,

pits

AI[IN6TON,

repors

,

1t0 p o l

head, l

per

o r

tley , s u e d

to

t'o,

st]

millionaire;

a

of

plain

fin

lobitant

hy

o p p r e i o

y e n

eewith,

d

whieh

upon

tl

of'

a l

a

pries,

of' the employs

everything

to

pois-

for theneJves

artieles

the

uf

also

('o,

tleir

of

100

to

75&lt;tH (./0 ;

lambs

v o i s f o n t

th

a g e -

&amp;

ov,•1·, $1

6;

fr+,,

own

in

en all

f u i l i e s at

uml

ton,]

d npplies, i e l i n g clothing

a

I,oh,

ties,6

e h g e l ;

«e3

u perintlents

persos

tle

furnish

per

y

leek with, ( i n n

et,

j,

( 'o.,

&amp;

eh

naehinery,

tle

ion

6#;

±

eodueted

pd plaer coal on ti

labor

ears o

mine

is

Beekwith,

furnish all

isl

$4

Receipt

·

~ol

[e

t

1
A

lep

house},,

ollieo

wtwea

reet,

at

by

reside

Twentieth

et

and

»8 Iw

'
1
•

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i

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&lt;A&lt; ·-«?

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- .. - ·-

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- --·---- .. -

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---

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-----·-·-

------1

�•

$

zz:
. . . . . . . ... . .
'.

-

T the Caatty

ewe+etl,

f the

Departed

Platte,

oaaha, Neheada,

l'he

following

isled

letore

fro

ipateh

yonr i f o r a t i o n

for

e
a

aetion

he

a

he taken, at

' I ! g o i n g tor tle use of troop
order iu

to

th

le 'Territory,

s

iresilent,

e

Adjutant

repeat

the

to

st

le

firt

ie tel

i

'et%
g

on

to

tie

to

le

are tarried,

di

i

l i e d

titads

tie

a

arii

l

report

tor

ti otl

in

l

al

pro

r a t e , t e a t

tlue

wept

'

st

o

e

eo

tie

p

e

t

th« l
D

t

w

ta

e e r + i a e

peen

ode

4f

di+el
heat+,

,

tout

will

or

application

p i g Io

idol

t.

o

fur­

Governor of

to+titnti

!lease h r e p t i e

tie'Territory

le

fr ual

tie

+ l e ,

ost

send t o e o p e +

interruption

wfuel ley

m y

interest

of

pres insnrreeio

lu

t ; u n s e n t

i

General

gdaee;

l

le

Geerat,"

ff+gem,,

f r n e i n ,

t At4oi;

4or4i4in

t

4 t e a

4 4 n i b ,

l;

ls'

\l444AM,

elitlut

#eerk,

Lett.t

27

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TELEGRAM

General

SENT

Orrice,

Supt's

.

,•'

'

Neb.

Omaha,

18

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toled then, in aw ea w h t h balm wt

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TL'
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Goneral

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To

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grOporators

ten.-s---or.

aro roqutrod

' ' ' , , '

to

write all

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me9sagos in

ink

. .

-..ZZ==Zs..--­

.+

�TI

V i e t i s of' the

T'he Gha stly

Springs

Roel

DOWN

URNED,

AND

d

looked

teot

o

the

of/eutestdy

0ti

ieeile

A4teen@ot

t

es4eutive

u

is

Roe

i

pool

a

d

h l e d

ruins

h

t

leap

ark . t h e

'[le fet

Den

h d r e d s of' white

turned otl'

eking in vain

for

fh enrload a

mn

d given

tl

oyt

['le

en

had

active

shipped

the

by

in

trengt­

work,

crusade

this

them,

It

Throngh

a l

4

«

i

n

to

ears

ew

w o h hud

c

o

p

y

he

en

v

e

d

m e ,

The

( h i e

wor+el

in

a

tight

the

l

oe

w o d e d ,

l

four

­

et

the

ofitied

u f a t i o

slay

ire

t the

met

ht

Forty

the

n the
e t

in

Chinatown,
waring
iu

w o r ki ng

the e u p

flag

was

a

the

('hi­

d

pets

nor
l

idegev

the

fro

them,

armed

j(et»
-'4

d

there

Hey sen

warning

the

no

lo

pek

vneed

ltoel

springs,

f

w ho

le

he

a

hot,

tn

l

tart@l

lo m

patient

their

not

a

(inose

it/of

e,

to­

eave in

ripe

4%+

the

d

ad­

taler,
g

s

otleringr any

e

y hes hil
{th

Cleo

l

abort

withe

flel

n

mle

winers tiring at

at

aight

e

l

mud

en, w e n
watching

of'
ht

( ' / i n n ,

le

+old

fopr

l

w

d

:

A

fo
a

n

point
p

ht.

fr t h e ;

rgra

th!i

f'eq

rvptwl

b d

the

fort

on

the

train

was

ref'srl

fo

ping

the

we

el

ileol,
awaiting

firvan

the

hwoth

epieer

H

le

from--F'o'

military

m u l e

.

L

w o l d

wts

[t

from

t­

v peening,

soldiers

the

where

o

lord

en,

oreev] o t
gone

r

ms note of t h e

be]

ud

the

pill

the

eit­
even

1le

4lugs

in

+ w

i

4

ie

4toe

ass

they

4+

w o e

to
s

u

le

engine,

e

4

All

f

ileum]
4 l u g

depot
g

int

o f ' ( ' i n l o w n wn

fled,

shes

d

there

children

hurried
a

d

e

e

to re t h e

o

on

hrdl

was
t h a t.

ide

the

depot.

of'

Lie

were

exit

v

standing

eeek
were

a r o d

who

of'

nouneed

( h t thoy

lad

it

ro y
t
w o e

glad

tr

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whitey

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­

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knives,

t'hiatown.

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tl

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o e belong
A

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bwrn­

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fer

ureter,

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ANGIED

Jud

forty

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('hiune,

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l i n e r the

Aiuto

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lull

telegraphing

live

as a

(

way

building

el a d also

p!tee,

hoisted

tea]

pferoo,

!

t

shape

w leovred,

load es

of'

t e

in

a d

e in tie

fool,

eold
neati

~ieen

f o l

e

overuor \Warren,

on,

ms,

other

out. in the

c o t

to

p

fro

probably

w

from

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intend

t u

ins to tle

tle

e a e

m i n e r s then

o gt

they

population of' (h i t o w n, a r t

),

by

w hon

thensehwes with tire

ad

wJet

hee

r e e d

wre

white

pan,

eo

th

has yet

additional

\\ [en
The

winer

this

1le

a larger

w

lwen

total

g
o

sines died.

arel

site

first

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wold

not

at'

no

averaged

ot

turn

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pteh

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t h i n e

of'

the

'[ii

to

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Die

ls

wed priipei_in
w hit

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to,

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tley

wont

worked

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of vol

by the

taken

lag@et

l

hvs

week,

r before,

e

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peel

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ling

in

white

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p

L
u

p i g

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badly

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the

a

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railway,

of a

roo

two

here are

e

i

i n l e t

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il

large

(t

e

battle

town,

4

took

white

a tight

in the

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login

early

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knights ot' labor

le

vol

r 6i mine, ahou#

h

oft[e

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the

organ­

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not

was

int

leitle

e

fee1i

a;inst

little

N

4+

the

(I'AD

grant

are

he

bee

while

incite this

wile north

ere

h t

been

ersale

tad

le

wost, are o w e

[le

\[en

hts

le

the wLite

little to

W e d » l a y at

mine

today

were entirely

(binest,

e

the eetio

grant

( 'hint, a d

o

It

iners

ordered

their

t h e r of'

to

into

in

he

( ' I i ­

feeling
t

Mormon

direction

he

this

in

iers

izel

ut

toge

work,

being

were

ceded

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g a i t

that

n

the

tpelel

to-night,

smoking

growing

h d

enc

the

I'l6ANIZD

The

a

drive

where

men

Chinese

iye or

fee[int

has h e n

all s u e r ,

l

is not

of'

pot

'I'he

tool,

thinese

that

re to

AN

work int i
been

have

entirely

'I'Le

Ao-lay,

working;

iee(ion,

notli ng

town

'The

h v e he

here

wen

yet,

taken

in

Springtxeepi le

Hoek

who

t i e

there

w o d e d ,

the mines

first

the

years,

may

( ' h n n a n in
deal

Wyoming, Septem­

for

{pit­

th g@rod'over,

hot

r o r e l

no zetion

Sr8ts,

her of le

e low n o

,

,

'.'To.day,

tom

AI!Ii't,

everything i quiet

and

e a p
8peelal to TH

t

ies have not
siness

64rnphie

t

r a i l w a y otlieinls e

Riot.

eial a

SH('T

O

Warren a l a

Goy,

(le winer

e•

led a

of

d

the

( ' L i n e n

other displayed

who

were

hakur.

�r

is
4tat

a

g

8

·

,

8

,

t (hilowii
miners

tiring

the

nt

All tho

,

in

lure

here

was

hardly

b i d i n g f a d i n g on

that

de

hcs

ti.A

wets vJoel,

town

wa

l

n

the

of'

er+t,
'

ul

en,

ol

watching

oh

w o e

a
tle

fo

iott at

hlel

from

the

ing

oon

hoked
of

peak

it

the

l

poterf

hot«

l

e

o

brethren

to

tle

dead,

in

the

'I'hen a

lprtent

+ploy

rill

top

ate

+hod

wlieh

on

e did

the eoal
to

the

leave

evein;t

During

own,
ere

Nuder

the

(lie
el

all

h e e d

of

to

el

biding

g o d ,

le

(piano

h

who

the b r u i n

fro

buildings,
The

light

revealed

cellar

tle

'Th+day

of

tribe

omt

blackened

bodies

were

er,

'[[eee

eellae

of'

another,

we

t he

ht

flee
} a

d

fire

were

a l

f o r

had

velar

tle

tle

mos

by

F'rot

of'

it

wold
dig

to

a

these[ye,

hide

Hem,

extremities
the

in

ea

begun

to

oyrlook

lower

leaving

( ' i n u re

ix

ome

if' tley

ts

hole in

of

l

(lo

h o e

otler

fond

were
position

(le

of'

or

sight,

!wo ( ' L i t t

of'

bring

to

erip

n

upper portion of' t h e

ntotehel,
At

tle

n o t le
tho

e

was

flames,

el

''[e

e l

t

body

holies

down

flesh,

in

thee

Ree

\

who

n

of'

the

Aiyo

to

fond

rioly

in

were

tow0Ny4;s

tho

hot

t

ttY,

wam

m

extining

after

known

a y

ok­

t h i n r n ,

verdief
were

Chinen

d

he

ggg@estive of'

jury

bodies returned

tenth

huge,

flight,

TH

coroner'

oned,

by

'rt/er e s t

ore

f o r

of

by

ehrrel

om

nose

g ruins was horribly
burning

('hintow

tilted

d

hf

ot

f o l ,

hot.

the jury,

woutlet

ore m y still

[bt.

tht

@le

burned
plies

hy

to
t­

her

were

ml

how

be w o d e d

l

the hilts, i unknown,
A

wen

large

piekl

bar

p

hy

of

te

('biese

to

who

he

ANTON

Bee,

revived

tle

to,
the

prig

who

will

dare

have

trains going,

sting

wot

tat

it

go

wa

mere ' l e f e e

relive

wa

hills,
die

ot

leek

m

large

despatch

b l
from

pt

+wpe

probably

'Tle

'A,

dipateh

today

the

in

IT,

eons

outright

are a

'Thero

w o d e d still

0

t'Lies

yesterday;

('hinoe killed

e ,

4M

\Wyoming
t

bud

let royed,

iepfelwr

following

noter

o t ts p i ­

('hies

the

(le

looted

bloods~el

['ueito,

toloeI

o

that

the

entire

[title­

in

had

TIM

ti4

hem.

s w i n g

night

the

en

or property

est
~A4ts,

ottttL.4

a p e s

wheh

from

'The

easel

of

vis­

of

oreel

was

any

wen

to

ext

offensive

b i dings,

le

haller­

taken

regret

retreat;

was

town

had

if

were

rtieles

e
l

the

blanket

t he

tey

aid

ion of

to

dry

fed a d

thy

variot

le

peel

\

d

garter, a d w

ray

bill

others displayed

a

who

had

who

d

('inet

l e d

their

they

('/iaten

[iult

fro

fro

fllowel

hey

tleir

s

that

depot

dead a

se n t i e n t

tlwi

the

d

chef

l

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over

(/

other, a

biding@s,
t i l t s

a o r e d

destroyed

moke

o

gt

in

lutes,

in

r

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[ope

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a

o e

i+

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f'

ten of' f e la;et

were

fire p

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w e

fro

or

eight

Men

M N ,

kt

h o t s

tle

on

'

we

every

tle

'TIA

long, then

long

try

p d

re

!'4tNtNt

children

hurried

('Linnan,
glad

of'

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be

of

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not to

·fie

thcieeme

"An'pody

zs gst

Inasmuch

shot

slowly.

him

to get

ts ur

by-Itne,

do, so we left him

flames' from
lighted

our

t
o

Pitter

o
f

Joe

of

the
one­

the

to the

returned
tho

reneral

o

t

which

is

Prent stte_of

th

the

i
n

Tisdale,
•

fn
/superintendent,

yesterday's tn:talent of tha ere.[on

we

saw

one

killrd

We

Mr.

burning

When

we

Drown,

battle,

r&gt;

forty

faces.

Creek

Chinamen

testi-lour' of

Thomas'

be

we had

[ ie,

the remnindcr of this article con-ldcd

located

the postot­

apparinr herein, Mrs.,Lice. M. and Mrs. Tisdale were out

Goodnourh

and

Hamlin,

I walked. over

chest

that

np·]ours

o
f

department's

Wyoming."

cits
holly
mony
It will

whtch

of

of jin out of his misery but this we

(Myfanny)%

current

nals

lending

order

Indus- one of the men in the croup sug­

in

purpose

ock

the

tru

testimony is Jn-tctdcu

in

dauzhter,

of

end

were

the

corporated

some story

next

7a etnatown, where we saw lyin in

altogether

hatred

rivalry,

patient

and

Frank

whom

In

company

the

in-jomns nnd

the

pcarinr

.

seven

ob ,an,

Goodnough

the

as

in

perpetrated

·

nervous

were

department ester-je dirt the body of an old China­

were

by

stolo

However, around

"zj±tin0ss,

murders

trial

and

'

oi

day, further related that the

spired

Chinaman

aside for delivery,

pederstand,' too,

I1ije

barbarities

helpless

this

Springs

David jew not what the mob mirht de­

violence__rps

leading; professional man.
ns,

Rock

h!gee our own safety as we were In

This

ft

G. Thomas that en inciter oi
mob

told

n

lock

by testimony of

murderous

tis connection may be

th,ntly

Sprints, 67 years nro this month,

not

,

of

··•'.

•

no pr«ackaes of laundry which he had

that

white men

amonr

,.

story

' : ,

•

woman, who walked over tho body
'
o
t

tic[pant

J·l,

•

sketched

to

up

the

conditions,of

hourlble

happened nt Rock

Thomas

told

of

thirg

Bo Frank

Hamlin

to retire,

tltho

Sprinrs_'Ittle

as

the

preceding

the

Sacre."

narrative

then

and

con.

long,

We

hose

wondered,

mob would
house

•

had

time

and

in

too,

the,

if

not yisft Mr. Tidale's

a spirit

of

revenge,

but

or fears were groundless and
Dy DAVVID

G. TIOIAS

were left undisturbed. These

"To resume my story from
place. I was stnndin on
tipple

when

commotion
hurried

I

at

this]

tings I actually saw and the next.
asy we heard tbat Mr. Jim Evans,

some

business

shop,

and

upon

made

my

way

saw

'Three

there

n mine superintendent, had boen re­

mine.

I quested

to

lenvo

he

on

the

night

the

blacksmith,

never

appearing

here

again.

Its

completion,

thru

Chinatown,

e

paper, dated

friends to be careful, as it looked

jemen,

trouble

was

brewing.

I

then

train,"
«'

+

+

]
+

To quote rain from the local

notifyinr five or six of my Chinese

Liko

at.once,

«which

to

did

town

transact,

at

we

were

No. Five

distinctly

No.

over

I

we slept

"mas.
[ h o ts were rending the atr all nlht,

tinued:
+

section

happenings/been set on fire by this

immediately
Hls

town,

prepared

the

the 3rd;

next

'Well

thing

is

gent­

to give'

Mr. O'Donnell notice to leave and

returned ta No. Five tipple, where

then £o oer to No. Six,' said

I saw

the

6 the men in the crowd. But the

rifles,

shot

mob

now

puns

formed

and

with

revolvers,crowd

stop for n moment at the railroad

was

this

slow

errand,

departing

in

A

nrre

on?

on

number

crossing near the present home f seemed to think that this was po­
M. W, Medill.
was

Here a shot or two/

fired 'nt the

defenseless Chi-

jn too far, and ot the crowd that
g.thered

in

front

o

0'Donnel's

nese, who came out of their mum-

store, the majority did not sympa­

eroua

thise wIth this move. But nt some­

dugouts

and shacks

Ike

sheep led to the slaughter---taken
by

surprise,

unarmed

tected.

They

fled

Bitter

Creek

eastward

ing

precipitously

Mountain and

to

now

to'

Burn-

order

a note

ordering

given
One

to
of

Gottsche,
the

men,

hts

teamster.

who

objected

was the snme person we have
+

"May

I say

of

our,

occasion

•

nt

O'­

riot jodest to this mode of procedure

the

was on.

one

body's

and unpro-[ponnell to leave was written and

this

point,

lending

that+ramie,

professional

to

mention

Ah

Lee's

before,

murder,

ad
at
et.

put he quit the riot at this place,

men wns on horscback, waving his

peins

hat and shoutinr loudly, and while

treatment meted to Mr, O'Donnell,

ho

to

nppearcd

be

unarmed,

ho

highly

indinent

jfowever,

Mr,

wan inetnr n mnddond crowd to

to come

bnek

In

two

day,

blothtrnly

pn

much

to

tho

general

deedn,

did,

O'Donnell

nt . t h e

was

told

which
roe

......_-.olelr,"

"attn

toltowrat

the

Chinese mnd

l:teen

t them

killed

brutally,

while

cnsunltles met on

fern,
were

tho

even

other

more hr­

rible fate the same evening, when
some of the citizens satisfied
murderous
manly

Instincts

slow

the

and

few

their
fnhu­

remaining

Chinese for the money which their
victims had
sons,
the

hidden

afterwards

buildings
l

"I
town.

to hide

i

left

home

an

Ah

dugout

with

was

frightened

his

door,

to bc

Lee
a

but

cheated

come
root

thr

and

I asked

dld you

the

went

Chinese

roof

in

of

boards.

that

he

up

Iatn­
a

dirt
IHe

bolted

fiends were

not

of their prey, so they

tho

poor

met

In

old

him

tho samo mnn

kill

to

the crimes.

Ived

murdered

previously

per­

fire

and

old

drymnn

so

their

d

for

Here

on

setting

man's

ruthlessly.

whom I had

Laramie,

'why

poor old Ah Lee?'

answer was'I

had

to,

was

me

with

coming

at

The

reader

can

the

accuracy

of

judge
the

Dare

for

IHls
he

a knife.'
himself

allbl, self

de­

fense, after breaking thru a man's
root and shooting him in the back

.

(~6itlnc1 incl

Tr;·

�(_ ' 1 · -f·

l

· · (/.]·.,·;/

jtp
,,
'

.

•
' ... t,

,,,

T

7

'

•i'

,

�

,

7

W,t,
r

_

. •·•. ·1

,.,.

· ;,

,

«or

.

'

ot us

•

"an@pa" as

n·•lonntely known to

,•l,..wns

3,rs

those

Jouncer generation, who

/

C Thompsoj

"involved in the brutal workings of

w

i

i

l

I

he

'in w i t h s real ittec­
tion bordering on adoration), was

- -

John

.

oionpgi,

[' {(]j3,
Ee

,

['fy.

¥

'yoirrn'

ht

tte

enll

hot

"Moh

psycho]+

plan savages commltted mny oy" hut whtch caused him worry
horrible

ntroclttes

in

the

Wyo. ntd nnoyanc for two days, when

min; country, Nono exceeded bu.he
brism
after

perpetrated by
Indians

th

ttored

rnd
there

JG¢5

men faithful

been

conj

' · ,

harmless. mt

'The

had

rendered

occurred

nn

known

rss

Chin&amp;saucinast

with

mrer

cruelty,

Information

this

zppared

has

•

•

years

lot" in which white men commit. Rock:
trd

of

the

but

tho

duties.
'

from

concerning'Pa.

gaining

Chinese,

Springs,

fiendish,Colorado

in this

hls

passed,

terr\tort lirsatisfaction

"the

ts

nothing,

discharge

1078­

act1805, with tho spirit of unrest and

nt

episode in

prints

historz

was-pullty ot

white

and

even

ground

not

but in

only

in

California,

in

Pittsburgh,

In 185 my father was n mine

depart-boss

at

No.

Five

and

from

this

rent heretofore. A nrw "slant" on'point he wiIL.tell his own story As
properly

whnt

th

"ChlucTe

should

riot,"

Chin

rticie

Annals

ot

actually saw it, using

an

by

current

edition

wyomin"

hy

Mrs. C.

week

to

the Inte Darid G, Thoms, an eye-.nce,

witness

of what occurred

Springs

cptember

visit

•
Dy

IYFANNY

+

z

Kock

in

•

.''

corned

riot,

n

so

but

Mr.

met

on

lodge

an

no

Rock

who

acquaint­

business

Springs

remarked

con­

at

the

that

he

·The 'something doinn' part

thc''conversation

Wyoninn, delible

brutal

occn­

end that there would be something
doinr.

GOODNOUGH

Srings,

riot

had

Laramie,

had

in

I

·would visit our town in a few days,

On the Accord day of September,'of
1805,

who

the

and

We

In Rock: nections

1665. This time.

in part;

follows

before

P, Wassung

d. I, Goodnough of mock Sprinrs, sion

article

first

•

of.. "One

who attotes memories of her father, business,

2,

the

not"thc'person.

provided

ls

the

In

called'he

bo

massacre,"

its when

in

impression

made

on

an

our

this zao man

in­

minds,

became

one

. - z a p s _ ° , t o t the leader in the riot of Sep­
«etnnt, so zeroing in it cxrcw]ember '2nd.
I have renson to be­
tlon rnd so racome In its details.ijee
that

mate

It

town, rinco f r -' t o

the

that .he
very

he

mous for its col, equally i n f n -1 , , _ t i er pn t l o n
mous, and left deep scars in t h @y r
»a
minds

hearts

end

of

the

nctunt

impressed,

ht

He

told

sat

the

of

calmly

he

but

not

and

ns

events

te

could

pipe

friendly

rented

I

riot,

smokine [I

them,

apt j

ii

1

its

vntee,

the

noticed

m

e

scenes or

eirties,

the

jyt

rre

it,

·iiaiis_

zu

iiresie

wns

this

in

the

if

o
f

visible

t
o

yor

a t

the

No.
had,

the

Evans

told

them

they

could

sued,

with

The

opinions

not

be

pre

formed

expressed

may

corrected, ,but
by

oi

they

ir?pression±

the

the

mines,

that_ miners]even

nad

tune

tactlessness

have

efficient _ i n

father, David G. Thoms, wit,and one
nesscd the iot from

No. Five

ple nnd

what follows,and

the

in

zctually saw

narrative.

•
'To

elsted,

'they

•

understand

'the year

when

Pacific

ailrond

and

bc,.·n

conditions

must

one

1869,

pleted

l

to

the

was

or

No.

Five.

They

chose
; T h e Chinamen

pletten, most of

race

J

hatred
riot

tot

innocent

« gi th a t

the

teythis

time,

or

"To

3,

Chinese

were

1885:

Ihere

pre

a feeling

was

nrainst

thom,

steadily cnch

yemr

of

re..

whist

ns

pr'tat0rs.
•

vs

pnything

grjl
th

was

conl

t.ree

coal ming.

but

in

pleasant,

progress,

and very

quantity

were

hired.

in

the

t%

s triumverate,

minors,
the

of

dfetntors

situntlon

the

tolerabh

to

the

nltators
bodily

were

from

became

1.

n

fired,

boldly

ans further.par,
aftire

Mine

work,

and

the

given

feeling
but

that

at No.

at No.

came
Six.

Six were

the

en­

stopped

the

Superintendent,

·

marked

•

"In No. Five entry eight China­
men were working and four rooms

Jenkins

•

•

+

•

the

mines

ver now without whit/ labor, so'
the

question

mine

tho

quimn
tract

agreed

to

supply

the mines,
nel),
In

"Who

should'

BclwIth

to furnish
Chthese

and
con­

labor

for

with ME, W. IH. O'Don-,

the contact Lian for the deal

the

bcnr

was,

conl?"

year

18,

It

ls 'well

toi

this fact, in mind, as. Mr,l

off

n the entries,

and

retained.

extent,

in­

yesterday

AII

entry,

+

by

arainst

were marked o!f !or them.

largo

tho

in

to

Mr,

Mr.

In N
o
�

Whitehous

were

and

in

considered
them

in

two

possession

o

his room,

rte

out,

but

what they

blows,

when

to work

«wns their room, . HRh

then

came

the room

started,

came

were

his

during

Chinamen

working

the

whiten

to

ton

they

thought

words

fol­

The Chinese

geom other rooms cmo rushfnr

work,

little

up

work

had

Whitehouse

«ht he

to

went

s did

while

Thirteen

were

went

two

know­

riven

has

and

being shipped

load

and

'

the

not

been

'The

had

for

He

afternoon

and

the
,towed,

Chinese

;l"fowe\·cr, .
n Iow men, Joynl Jn their

o s

but

wbite men

a number of rooms
.

the

one,

had

Chinamen,

were]ordered

the sections,

It needed

morning

they

hnvc]wouldn't leave

the .mines_,first of the month, and Mr, Evans,

company

in

ot

that

here

mark

that
would

been ·commenced,

took

who

devotion,

?

The

cite this feeing into nn active cru­

whe
/tries

mining+ offlclals

and

titration

boss

n committee

to

vain

car

them.

power be..
/ sa d e ,

F'ally

the

off

ts[strengthened

Neither

the

ere

time

nothing

ruins

that the

Chinese, were

authority,

relegated

tbrer

!lrst

hundreds of white men were sock­

mine

any

nrainrt

turncni

the

;

out, ·nnd

of smokinr

fnct

superintendent nor
hnd

mines

not

Sept.[jviitehouse

where Chinatown stood,

been

ing

whereby,

mined was limited in de.

mnd

minert

hundred
the

driven

feeling

The
the

In

er; Springs in the car 1gg_

td

Ro c k! j n

been growing stronger all summer.

situation

Th

been
heaps

it wee[spot

[rued by Inb

fed on proprnndn

he

and

Jenkins

first two rooms of te

the

many years there is not[ohinamen

six

bor,

in

Mrom

rooms

and

had

absence

a Chinaman in Rock Springs.

working

as

entry

at±e

•

Todny fort.Me

in

rntment

riot

Independent, dated

He

off.

take the next rooms beyond the,

felt';ns

.

quote

ot. of work nnd nnxions to become[five
_ o r
.,

the

wanted

marked

their

tho lives/itehouse

I neer

men.

.

care

In some remunerative

thg

heat and

cost

on

'tact,'/Whitehouse

only

red

which

men

Upon Its con./in a good

the

to

•

ha[Springs

wol"k

the

of

room

wts}gupposed the Chinamen had berun

knowledge'work

virtue

was

the

27

He

we

or yw'

f

"9rs!

"",}"9p

Tuesday, pave Broom+,

the flames of reoit]gut

[start

com

coolies

to1·· thr.

the road.

back

error

to fnn

shovels
fe
»

1/ 6 . rive niry an_when_they wens[o! 'em beings

since[

Mine S u - ';h e first

the

working
in the

Southern,

being

Chinese

Jmvortcd

building

tip.[needed

·

of

perintendent, Jim Evans.

ma&lt;do nt the time and are our own,[ b u t Jacking

tle

h

o t whom h
"
;

I secured the facts berein quote"]had no reason to change my views,«ho was acting as pit boss in Mr.'.(Cont#n
.
•
•
•
that the Chinese riot was due to]reancis' absence, told them to take
mr

picks,

It is nn unwrit-[have rooms In that entry or In No,]net tnmpin needles

in certain assine@ paces.

rt

•

previously]

r u p e r in t e
it
e/ a n d
p u p e n a c n a e nt

ne

D
r

at

reached

miners

places

th

to the white men.

reps[telt

had

Chinese

t

law in

A ' ,

Sept. 2nd,

wns.violence

assigned

p;

No,

commotion

Rumors

wherein

been

who lire in mock Sprinrs_nnd love/ten

histot:

morning

a

v:on
nus
prougnt
m
s war
des
to or clty as contrasted wth the!promsz
bloody

at

at

there

his

+

D
oss

Tiree.
that

eiii.[Six,

progress_which

h

on

Ives

of

disgraceful

bes

mi n e

was

animate@it'o.

saw

+

in

b e[ a n d

the

»

«r

ashamed

In

citizens_,events.

the

I questioned my father rbout]
the stirrine events vwhich led to]
As

and still

lied

much

j

d n f h t en

•

±

e±

~E

S

-B
Nezt

_

is

�•

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. . .

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'ho

Under Co

Gloernor Warren.

of'

w a s lone

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1

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does

the

to do i t ,

ed

FRO

hue'ieoop

to

WASHING'T'ON

twee

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with

pis@ere

A e e r e i e w di

th«

nrnn

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erried

tley

hoers,

tier

h d r e t

feet

d six

inches

a

ieline of' '

depth, wp a

llu-

being instret­

eighteen

h d r e d

throngh

tel

be

on

peel

1111111,

After this

of

distuee

ORDERS

nl'

hoping

tools o t

tleir

tools were

the
1..:111

wore in

d

degrees.

wi,_11•1•'.,: 11ml., 1\,rlhu cla}· a , , . 11i111: 1•kl.s

$ 4 u n t i e

weighing three

p

o

d

eaeh,

s

drill

a

1

'peeiod
F

uf,•iJ,!hL,•c11m·!.w,•u1,,·

Ne

to the

pf+her

TON,

low ingt elegra

were

,-'Te

fol­

Jere

rereiel

(

To the

the

of

efal

Noe

o

,

a

$,

'oi

'Tee­

d

S tu tes

eevsity

thorities

in

to

d

est

poteet

t e

Chinese
to

to

in

troop

of'

property

Wyoming a

Moving,

le president

by

labor­

aid te

peserving

iil

I

v

t

to

plee

low,

I

h

e

given

tle

orders

for

the

aetion

of' tle

The

nse of threateel

the

e i i l

word

expos over
pot

a

lwside

w

v

v

wtel

take

onl

wife,

I',

b e ,

,

in

etion.

J

I

l

t

;

• Bigg,

I

IR.

wvsssity

that

yon

o

i

t

will

n

to

t ] f o r e

flly

confer

Meeker,

H,

• N a t h ,

t,

G.

l

(rrv;

ohm

in

fae ts

the

eaeh

IH,

aods

rte
,

r l u ,

e,

from

I

the

pestee of troops

it.

hope

tbt

president
will

1bis

I.

zd

w.G.

Kiee, o

Lemont;

snlee to pwe­

v i o l e e e in the

frther

N,

Collis,
4 t i ,

h

;

the
A,

Miler,

W,

,

City;

Ed

A.

d

wife,

Hildale;

(

A.

Keabbes,

A

h

IH.

territory,

N. S e o 1 w 1 ,

A

Cotley,

E

Fraeis a

Elaer

ven t

W,

for the

eerssity

0writ,i

authority

Roh­

reton,

so that they may rt­

retested,

to

iH.

info

troops,

of

of the

them

fully

Hopkins,

arher,

,

etio

AH,

(',

A , Atword,

('teAG;

pot

6,

le+le,

with

('tis

d shore

1W,

,

g ofeers of' te s t y ­

et;ehents
fully

IH.

re­

er

he

Hutton,

Moore,

for

Bose

v

the

( l e e r

h

De M a n v i l l e ,

Donato,

quest

i

'

Tep0r'

eerate

e

m e w e d

those

o

eeh

It.

eh

(ity,

to

aetion

he

(',

w hieh

from

fets showing

M.

following visitors Ire

pragne, Avery
etd

to

bin,

Dwxv

the

examination

in

able

le

ta4t

to

h e f t

tie

troop

are

further

eired

goe

at#er

e @ t r y

taek

authorities

Any

e t ,

Juve

will

to+ploy

L

of

fie

lest

have sent

They

ere

po

sharpen,

preliminary
en

test

pwvol
any

of

Bron;ht

pee

e

against

o t l e r s

egg

a

to be

t i e proper a u t h o r i t i e s ,

I'le

be

to

e st'

o

fhuha

had

tools

ut"I

;11111

their dinner,

lug

itrager in the

arresting

may

to

onetime

l

every night

o f

Sept+bier

pwins,

L i t e ]

lives a

d

e

athorisd

use

a

'

ore+nor o
f

ritoy,

ers in

ekes

powder, 'Their

to-lay ;

I am

had

they

eorse

1'"111111,;,

Bouza

;

C'.

Major G e n e r a l ( ' o a l i n g
open,
sit6Tox,

Ho.

E.

I'

D.

('.

epember

8,

A

o

Miles,

Paddy

Wyoming, Eenston:
telegram

The fo l l o w i n g

to

Major

Gener

was

+tnt

Seofield

yester­

dispatch

of to­

day evening:
I n re pl y
day

I

the

rd

am

instreted

to

say

o r

of

article

that

treaty

l a ;

Dever;

Rogers,

N,

U.

govrent

tins

t@[qxert all

its power

t a b o r @ p ,, [ p g _

o

l'" • '-''·j""l o1. 1•1
al
hiJ.sf tiny

to

in

is

Il

l i v e s and

('hi­

protet

and family, and

p e r in

nestent

it

a

nevsity

aeful

the

!

if

protecting

a

t

ho

lite

et.

d

of'

of

therein,

loelitivs

neflly

t

ill,·n :1111ih•

tin­

sort

the

11 J,,.).,,.,d,· h&lt;ou,w

\\I'"

of'

a11,!

will

for ,t},

freight

'.",t, lu-µqJ;

pull

raeh

earight

ear

A.

Ro's

teams

old

1A.
j·u�·.

F~re

also loaded

6,0u!) p o d s

of'

freight

iue

es

the

p i e d .

with

tli

fret,

property
in

el
nit

is

Horse

('reek

be­

---··--Cute

military

for

which

eh e s p y .

mt'ntl
,,;,;i&gt;1I�

exits

v i v i l n n t o [ t i e

p o d s

('ape

H.

nitnle

employ

n

e

n

Io

tle

p nt

rot@et

t it

i threated,

belongigt

t e a s

woods loaded

d of

preserve

duJ.,,,,,n

or

fore;

pui11C11

Wilson

;,;,,.1.,i;.(11!

to

and

when,

tlu,

freight

Up.

I

power

siroep

Lo

F'any

­

'"n

persons,

able

certain

Collins;

i o n Dr­

treatment-at

the-'ii

re

Fort

wife,

Loaded

0,000

properly

A.

agrees

GW «r tis teary st i p u l a t i o n

that tr'~toy

d

by

the 1refutation o t h e G o v e r n o r of

Wyomhy'\pat

Mrs.

J,

of L r i e City,

with

111;

Lfher

W.'T,

Peterson a

The

('hint,

the

Ape;

Q u i , Aloowa,

acher

to your

at

those

Governor of

Warren,

('eat,

Aul4et%

o p t @ h e re

rood,

r

hipping

o

d

I,oo

,

p o b ,

$4

woak

teer,

00@ct

.. ,...

,

8.-('ttle­

Markot

Itereipt

00;

950

all

�44444

; E t ." i i. . «
of'

thot

r

le laws

o

i

yon

a

l

i

hold

be

free

not

g a l

ptloied

purposes;

taken

that

low, hade

a

oflee

g

are

fur these

roops

n

i

t

lo

(art

tt

tle

$2

b0)

(

low,

;

'I'le

ellesshy employ+l,

o

d

d

$)

alt-heed

$

t

75

'Texas

59r,}

0)@

'

Dakota,

1,0822

pound,

.

'

prl'�i,J,-111

d,•�ir1!,.;

11ml

llw

, 0 11 1 1 11 :1 , : 9

er of'

I

with

e;eh lefnehnet w o n n i e a f t
a

yo

d

from

retly

rveee

you

the fore

is

a

you

of

ti­

stretios

make sure

to

d

that

Wyoming,

1,040

Wyoming

feel@+,II

252

Wyoming,

of

ot'

the

disturbed

\Wyoming,

It, 0,

D

e

t

K

o

e p l e b e

T[ere

fifteen

r
e

h

e

r

IS8N,

t h ,

in

men

il

alur,

Aerie
mostly

awe a
I

with

en

to

ittel

l

re

ey

w i l l i n g to
with

tl

T'Leo

f l i e s ,

a long talk

el

per

lead,

O

sub.

r s . i t ­

tel a
L i a h

i
s

e

p

Io)

p o d s ,

$I

$I7

trial,

a

potater

n

'rob44+
r

S,AL­
n

to

d editor of' the

wa

evesor,

hi

4le

Hughe

pot­

Here

$I,o0

bot

le

\puller,

lit

lies+el

shortage of'

sesa­

'Tho

ily Journal, urned over
tier

59

e

i t a t

first

the

e

L 3

perieeing

ex

no

'These

eites

w t i t

rrt

Market

'Texans,

ii o s t a t t r

e

lghe,

the

in

to

00;

--

ion,

for e s p l i e i t y

75;

25

2600),

6

l a b

20;

t

W o N t ,

,

#I

p o d s ,

Ttt

A t , t q t t ,

y

2 ;

$3

,

Crreponteee of {le N u
G k . N

$I

General,

e

I,4!

Natives,

over,

iuditor

eeurte

p o d s , $ 3

lo

4
Adjutat

6

3G

volition

and
ealities,

;

60;

$3

1.EE3 p o d s ,

sheep --- Receipts
weak.

tluirs at v;eh

p o d s ,

std,

tleprhe;eE

te

inforel

freqetly

of

$3

pounds,

030

that

eesssaily

keep the

I

'Texan,

pH

in

w

It

ea+hi,

a t

Hen­

a e e e l a former elerl,

White.

I'. Blek,

r
y

I

p

ilitry

er+d

is

a

cow

4!

to

wester

I0;

natives

« $1

6t0

lower,

3

had

who

suddenly

di+­

1,011�,·. 111&lt;'1111,�••·•ih-,·t ..r,1,.-1,•::i ..1.ot11n·,
appeared,
w h o is now

in duranee

a

d

of'

He

intelligeee,

that the v o c a t i o n

I

wa

the

that

lad

yon

et.
gtir.

He

ito

is

only

root

de

that

a

f

he

that

it­

o

l

work

voluntarily

gave

representations

that

right

i

told

he

there

a

l

was arrested, ehurged

st

le

one

i o e

eveo+pents

eh

muter

the

he

Joseph

called

the

g

r

h

a

t

d

in

at

h i t

the

of' a piek,

a

a

with

fist

his

the

yell

when

I
,

IH.

shinge

from

in

piek

another

h a d + o f '

lost

Field,

Fro

all

directions,

',

with

e

M.

the

is

in

ieiule

epfebe

tell

en

eity

died

marshal,

at

2oeloek,

own
n

dangers,

they could
After

whera.

ehaees a d

a

d

this

o that

ieline

two

all

which

of'

having

the

they

had

a good

safe

were

work

It

pleed
hundred

seems

t ht

in,

feet

eveningt

fo

t

l

p

to the

he

smith shop,

ht.

from

them, a

d

that

they o l d

d

front

morning a l

this was

r

up

e

their

y

black­

take

they w r e
send

a

t h e r ewa

in the
to

the

the

a level

in

ale in

a t e ,

late

been

bas

greatly

1,y n 111i�rhit·l�111alrnr J&gt;U!• 1

notes

under

husband

her

in

and

plate to

was at

le

jealous

the

was

door,

tating

intimate

with

way

informed

their

women,

th

mouths

a nan trip

tools

of'

they

plaeo

eighteen

the nrface.

one

s

there

work

e was given to the Chinamen

the white me
or

t

after­

tle

if

laking

working

and profitable
e

e

entry

thud

informed

h a d ,

very

eronts other

plee

e

yesterday

light,

a

was

her
with

b
y

ting

fixing up

the

from

will

it

that

no

D ­

worn­

this

e, when

i n a bad

tlere

very

were

w a t e d work
or

Mes,

the

ot'

of

d

uine

was

N,

wife

roadside

investigated

up the e s p y

whites

le

'

Chandler,

;1:;;:-1·:in1lt•,!
that

ingare,

have

he

fee,

oo

6

u d

the ( i n a e n e a t

the

w h t

No,

inspectors
,

•

in e s t o l y .

w o a r

ln

otlee

the side,

utter

how

the

lwyet,

d

ae

p th

poison z [ i n i t e r e l

this

reigned,

plpee!

('hi

iug

fa

has

Waterbury a

rago
struet;

has

le

the

'.

the

bat

lier

le

in

d

DUR\NGo,

give

t­

s

with

He trek

States

'I'he

weened

point

,

Lis

boss,

Whitehorse

strek

o

government

the

working
of

­

f

peel­

re

United

[ell,

had

G.
Chinaman

v

o

t o gg h d

e

stake

to

the

hue

his

Niel
th

l

Hughe

Chi­

of'

ease in

refer

up,

with

ot

nd
there

,

wet

a

that

that

himself

hezewen

o

wo

t

returned

through his

tl

t'

benefit

the

getting

Black

morning

el.

a

o

sent

le

when

a

e

I

trnthfl

been

said

told

hat

that

+tealing

is

he

Tis
; ua

of

tool

'he Sbron+ill

SAN
trial

FIA€SC9,

of'

Sarah

the

case

or

Wm.

action is to declare void the
contract
granted

oree

pon

a

previously
ion

which

divorce

ease,

All
wen

testimony

taken

in seeret

was read

Houghton

a

W. IL I.

tor the

l

plaintifl'

Sullivan

Sharon

the

today

by

tho

in

'Tho

marring"o

Judge

in

Master

before

today

cireit court.

States

v.

Sharon

Hill commenced

Althea

in United

sicnnnie

Soptember 8.-'I'he

di­
h

8ts­

Chaeery

to the court

Barnes,

cosol

�.,,..,1•.-w14-

....,..,_,_., •..,..,

._p.

.-(.w•

,...,..

NJ»

netion

the

r

of

the,

jury,

gral_

rhiele,

· e g g ! ' e g g ! 3 , e ; ( ' y j : - 9 , , £ . ,J
'

'

8

S

her.

e

'The

i

i i @ y · A i u , - ,

t

g r a d

jury,

will

whieh

be

+

t

T'he Whit@ Liners Chaim
.

»

·

p t

·'

was

.

xtorted,

de np from
by

CAM1,

'TROUBLE

;

prigs,

and
that

possible

t
o

to-day

not

who is

a

but
the

with

and

of having tleir side

fairly

ed.

i+

his

of

following

in­

most

is

eovred

fro

outrage

at

­

desiron

that

ot' tle

ndergrout Bosse

have

'been

selling

r o o ,

eall

t h e ,

the

working, whore

is

It

the

nus

they

uie-favorable

said

n

o

larger

t

that

.

of

of

one

the

der

to-lay

ets

0t

uifted

at

t

tis

Koek

regarding

i

rel

torted
were

rieh

t/em,

nows,

they

were

this,

they

(hinaen

were

displaced,

but

tho

pay

more

the

were

justly

at

for

ule

and

leave

wil­

of

tool

miner+

pt­

the

not

rm1.lizc,l

despised

repeet

thrown

thi�, that

I

It&gt;

,•c,:LI dll'apcr

}rifig pompany,

or

were

thoy

Chinese

the

lh"

that

tluiun

they

were

ore

work

of'

of'

all

jetld~l~borers,

o
r

that

LI &amp; f i t s

bwea

but

neret

that

his

d

of

his fitneas

is

'superintendent,

or

ground

bosses,

it

an

outrage

felt

'They

on their

rights

nuder+

wa

eh

that

they

in

planed

among themselves

s o e

entitled

'rogi

lit,

to

and

10.--'The

vote

In

was

General

dire+ting

111:1k1•

a

of

Stubbs,

l'aci1i,·. 1101iti,·il

e s p y

The

:11·1·011111;

the

C

wold

refs

the

general

is

tin

Cannon

Iii�

l general

blood]ed

r

fr!ing

their

upon

b
y the

b
y .thoo, over

of

were +o

m l

situation

them

heaped upon
in

ordor

fair

disruption

(lei

the

ud

September

(},00.

pent

ont
up

of

the

feeling@

fines,

otwo

el/i

lest

4tnlt

pods,

I0.---Cattle­

er,

90@G

$

a

d

to

toreker

950

western

natives

DUI

15;

(a3 40; Tex

to

50;

60@e3

tron@er;

terrs

$3

Go0

to

that

Market,

feeders dull

i r ,

p o d ,
teal­

rangers

$'}

h f - J e d

5t

eey
$

ea

of the poal,

lrlet,

hipping

I,00

$
$
2

force

disaprppmen

goer@l

way

destrefion

indignities that wore

them

p

sessioutl

in

still

to

3{gI"
44iuof

prospeet+ of

a

entral,

11,-Mu:ia1i11J1l:!1ml

!he

by

it

res­

majority

a

Agent

�,·lll1•11w11t of

whereupon

hi

by

adopted

held

A

those e e r o a c h e n t w i t h ­

properly;but

the

law­

\sowintion

another session this even\ng,

(ncAao,

wrought

a

the

t h e 4 a l e e

September

Tran-Continental

Receipts
oat.

pro­

of

property

­

4doing

Sr,

tattle

of reisting

his

gait

people

i e d

right

d of

p

r
wpdor

of

eitizew,

abiding

drafts upon
the

to

y

eth­

iovernor War­

I

n~elder n e o p l s h e d ,

er

governor

a

and

a

raee,

i

lei~ie,

tading

lives

ma­

Calway

Mr,

he honor, a

by

tle

olution

beat

displeed

pro,lu,·c,l

eeting

nd

;eeman

evieee

he prejudices

own

wold

be

given

aity,

of employment.

'l'hcr

,

to

h

osten­

work

the last one of the

ntil

ren

ty

in

'aeifie

b i n o s s interet

Territory,

tor the position

their

and

the

Warr

is

wen

to hi

d

to

hue

U i o

appointment

these

a

entirely

far as

the

to

repeet

hi

Wyoming

to

resistod

in

o

t e e n 4

Union

'That

o

wot

replier

tbs

is

the

eon­

eielatel

that

le eve

ho

to,

were

'The

bosses,

they

er

it,would be only ahort

compelled

out

pay

plees

ting in of Chinamen
di«placement

b
e

and

in and

less

e

robbed

entitled

willing

more

a

tie

Chinamen

dergrod

time

at

sitod,

not

ibly,

that

d

brought

ling to

the

ow

obligation

Feeling

felt

not nos,

ple

what

and

ex­

to

a

fade

the

to

fade,

le+t

purtie,

rt

d i d

Governor

alway c o p a y

way

laborers were being

He

company

to

ieiosy

en­

recently

more

was

Beine

for

to

further

[nsiuafion

The

from

the

en

w

that

ale

('llaway

regretted

a y

hi

jtiee

i

being sold out in a

certain

time

of

o

blood

uilitay,

the

Manager

the

g@emend,

informed

it

of

week's

Wyoit,

iudutriosly

imdohted

that

last

Spring,

to

tins

wing

way

fully

ore

been

wing

ho

waking

propose

olet salary and npporting a f a ­

ad

head­

of

lawlessness

the

en' were

is

h t

that

things.

ruin

Gerl

n

these

driy­

for

had

proteefion

in

'These

in

laeifie

that

Springs,

eareh

t h o t a d dollars

ilj,

indictment

pat

Union

lo-tday

Rork

leu money, although working on

of ull

inn­

attempt being made to justify

return,

representatives

Paeiflo

worth over forty

for

piaee

same

the minors

hy

Inion

the

pole

labor would

d

others,

some

in

a

+ubtanet

this,

is

it

to

IN1DIC0HS,

thinamen

hrs

vigoro

been

an

AND

here

of

holies

y

hes

next

C h i n e n .

revived at the
quarter

tatenent;

The situation

cere

the

represent­

the

reason

he

ng out

e

who

white

poyes in the mines,

'The

the

be

O u , September 10.---New as

Roek Spring,

nor,

sympathy

bf

one

resident of

intelligent

great

with

that

will

those who took

LS,-TIMED

You correspondent had a on
terview

for
it

against

Sept. 8.

SrmN6s,

elected

up of residents of Rock

ado

thought

Correspondence o
f T
he on

a / . . , · oc x

already

county commissioners, will

the

largely

WHY 'TIE

a lit

t
i

00;

e

w

ta

tu

' 40;

win­

4l
r

o

e

de 4 u o !

4\fl

$A

l

u

+

�4 4 r w t

trtttl

I,1:5
the

kiting

eronturs

thee

of

poor

W o i n ; 'Teens,

ierahle

destruction

and

of'

$

o u t + ,

their,

this

business

way;

le Itek

I'he

railroad

Quinn

al

o

ad

e

s

fruh

d other

p

tle

l otler

compel

exhorbitant

all

live,

-Oo

lo

w e h

t h e miners

which e v m e l s .H e

a

re sult

of'

this

fate that

Me,

he

eo

l

&amp;

to

other way

eept in
w i v e

tables

pose«;

that

de+potie

that

p o d

and

at

e­

;p

reputed

ineot

ex­
ex­

b
y

in

ieal

and

ls

on

tats,

'Ile

Is8I is

wheh

It is

him,

n

Quinn

uof only
bo,
line

at

oek
a d

Almy

of

Co,

other

the railroad,

ible for tle
labor

Springs,

in

ew

pe

Postmaster

Leliver+

the questions that lave

to

[ i o n

Peifie

mediate

of'

Omaha,

Davis.

cold

earn,

Judge

lo

-ter+

staining

fll

expieit

d

for their g d a n e e

a+gating

the

a

collision

between the

Gierman

grboat,

Auckland

earning.
to

p u t

was the

Aeklad

that

a

d

wot

Blitz,

at

tie

the

as

known

i yet

Auckland's

of

tle

'The

g

stated,
the

as to

M

fate

Iwown,

two

l

eon­

those under arrant.
of

Under thu

herif' of

the

ohargig

vessels from

Newf

d

d

o

riot'and arson

on

have been

men

e1pinup

of

t

N

,

are

has

Ireland

the

from

to

d that

nay

Ater

cu

ix­
nu

the

county

awaiting

exam­

Joh

Sharp,

I0,-'T'he

mother

of

Egland

Bask

a y

ken»haw, Jno, Witswell, G,

pendent

ale upon

be

in

be

orals to road

on

Egypt

has

Lodon

purity

ot

Gazette's

recent

J a e

Matthew,

Bell,

and

Joh

T' h o n s

tle

in Cina

Bayard

was

I0.-See­

informed

to-day

Ed­

eable that.

cholera wts

prevalent

Keenan,

at Shanghai,

Mequil­

E.

Davis,

Purdy,

It

(role

Mr+.

H.

----

preialty

discs

'Thoes,

on

b
e

wived

Twenty-lirt

fixed to zwait

China.

Mitchel,

probable that the examination will
a bod

ot

artieles

viee,

is

tnid'

British

el,

IR.

Brown,

Iiehard

(ibson,

Ide­

plonarled

translation

Its

Bur­

hy

Kelly,

it,

Io,-The

Egyptienno

wish to tudy the

rotary

Edward

de­

extr

WIN@TON, Septomher

Irwin,

Hank

reeeivel

meet.

tholeru

Joh

Auls

tho wall of Cairo, inviting too who

issued

now in

tie

epteuber

robbery,

t h ( 'hinoss,

River,

atl

--,--,--D

Patt Matt

jail at Green

r a t int

Canada

.

to, Soptomher

Sweetwater

murder,

tcon warrants

Io.'I'le word

olerel

Laraie

of'

defend

them

pone]

n l l p o +

all

£00,0OO

(

t

have

health

eon­

other

u

grainst

ehaidt

J.6i,

h
te

la, Joh

nk

was
firt

crew.

osroN, re p t e e r

g
o

d

James

lhc
a d

Blitz, state that

it

of'

a

Hobert

later

Io,-A

C"l"'1il1;1g-c11 :111111:t

they

h
y

ward

in in­

folio%

epember

fr,!111

d

mi(lep tg

Jo.

post.

ehemt,

ww

tli�1m1&lt;·h

manager

('ifs, hs been employed

iation,

a

instretion

a

fourteen

will

eirelar

lo enable it

county

d

additional

have

wheh

Vowel,

and Wm..

not

toy

'['lees

Wm.

are

the

just

their

applied

heave

plaint

yten, a

elivery

issue a

Car­

ruileoad,

by

of [rids

deprived

mittee

risen in eon­

with the etblis]anent at' the

eetion

repo­

Springs

their g r i e v a e v _ t o

system

nro

return

to cosier

a e o i t t e e of five to pre

appointed

'They

Io-- [e

Yils

(ieneral

ext week he will poeoel

Nothing

the

the

20,5t,}4'

i

mines,

es of' L e k

of the

eon­

"sINTON,September

ot

ent

wine

during

introdetion of thinese

the

['he

of

along the

are

d

paid

I,18,'5

mines

at

but

point

a

of'

t

Beek­

tie

control

i

o

gallon,

po,

with,

i

e

the

I8N,

wa

tax

estimated

p

w Jo

all

that

faet

o

z

country

6 b o a t
know

+

3A,

z n o f

this

in

distiled

daring

t

d

ring the a e period
barrels,

r e v e t

of

into

got

gallons, a

liquors

malt

out

e e l

year

I0,'I'Le

internal

Eitel

tho

6+,Lti,to

pr­

ts

oppressive

an

no

creeling

regarded

bigottetl,

t
o

finds

breeding

i

arrow -minded

is

pi

for

tle

by

fir

hes

a d

he

is

is

Beckwith

horses

fat

it

ion

i

0@'

epteher

pt
the

that

spirits

of'year

rules,

yem

hat

'l'cx:111&gt;&lt;1 $17:,

pits

AI[IN6TON,

repors

,

1t0 p o l

head, l

per

o r

tley , s u e d

to

t'o,

st]

millionaire;

a

of

plain

fin

lobitant

hy

o p p r e i o

y e n

eewith,

d

whieh

upon

tl

of'

a l

a

pries,

of' the employs

everything

to

pois-

for theneJves

artieles

the

uf

also

('o,

tleir

of

100

to

75&lt;tH (./0 ;

lambs

v o i s f o n t

th

a g e -

&amp;

ov,•1·, $1

6;

fr+,,

own

in

en all

f u i l i e s at

uml

ton,]

d npplies, i e l i n g clothing

a

I,oh,

ties,6

e h g e l ;

«e3

u perintlents

persos

tle

furnish

per

y

leek with, ( i n n

et,

j,

( 'o.,

&amp;

eh

naehinery,

tle

ion

6#;

±

eodueted

pd plaer coal on ti

labor

ears o

mine

is

Beekwith,

furnish all

isl

$4

Receipt

·

~ol

[e

t

1
A

lep

house},,

ollieo

wtwea

reet,

at

by

reside

Twentieth

et

and

»8 Iw

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•

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------1

�•

$

zz:
. . . . . . . ... . .
'.

-

T the Caatty

ewe+etl,

f the

Departed

Platte,

oaaha, Neheada,

l'he

following

isled

letore

fro

ipateh

yonr i f o r a t i o n

for

e
a

aetion

he

a

he taken, at

' I ! g o i n g tor tle use of troop
order iu

to

th

le 'Territory,

s

iresilent,

e

Adjutant

repeat

the

to

st

le

firt

ie tel

i

'et%
g

on

to

tie

to

le

are tarried,

di

i

l i e d

titads

tie

a

arii

l

report

tor

ti otl

in

l

al

pro

r a t e , t e a t

tlue

wept

'

st

o

e

eo

tie

p

e

t

th« l
D

t

w

ta

e e r + i a e

peen

ode

4f

di+el
heat+,

,

tout

will

or

application

p i g Io

idol

t.

o

fur­

Governor of

to+titnti

!lease h r e p t i e

tie'Territory

le

fr ual

tie

+ l e ,

ost

send t o e o p e +

interruption

wfuel ley

m y

interest

of

pres insnrreeio

lu

t ; u n s e n t

i

General

gdaee;

l

le

Geerat,"

ff+gem,,

f r n e i n ,

t At4oi;

4or4i4in

t

4 t e a

4 4 n i b ,

l;

ls'

\l444AM,

elitlut

#eerk,

Lett.t

27

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TELEGRAM

General

SENT

Orrice,

Supt's

.

,•'

'

Neb.

Omaha,

18

U
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s e t th4gt/on4or eoprio,
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toled then, in aw ea w h t h balm wt

t e e s @ e s " s e v e r e ­

if ot hod 4tat lihl f
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reentdn wring

l
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hliin l i L ' L I ± L i AatiiGlad hdv@red b
y re@wet of tie tr, umtr th coed tl wed above%
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Goneral

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the mines

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the

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may

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deal

Wyoming, Septem­

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,

,

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8peelal to TH

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miners

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nt

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hardly

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that

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ti.A

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town

wa

l

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of'

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of

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the

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top

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e did

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the

leave

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own,
ere

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(lie
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all

h e e d

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to

el

biding

g o d ,

le

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who

the b r u i n

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buildings,
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tribe

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blackened

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er,

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} a

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mos

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dig

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the

in

ea

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lower

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ts

hole in

of

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fond

were
position

(le

of'

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sight,

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of'

bring

to

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upper portion of' t h e

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tle

n o t le
tho

e

was

flames,

el

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t

body

holies

down

flesh,

in

thee

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\

who

n

of'

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Aiyo

to

fond

rioly

in

were

tow0Ny4;s

tho

hot

t

ttY,

wam

m

extining

after

known

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ok­

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verdief
were

Chinen

d

he

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jury

bodies returned

tenth

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coroner'

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burning

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hf

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hot.

the jury,

woutlet

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tht

@le

burned
plies

hy

to
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her

were

ml

how

be w o d e d

l

the hilts, i unknown,
A

wen

large

piekl

bar

p

hy

of

te

('biese

to

who

he

ANTON

Bee,

revived

tle

to,
the

prig

who

will

dare

have

trains going,

sting

wot

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it

go

wa

mere ' l e f e e

relive

wa

hills,
die

ot

leek

m

large

despatch

b l
from

pt

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probably

'Tle

'A,

dipateh

today

the

in

IT,

eons

outright

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'Thero

w o d e d still

0

t'Lies

yesterday;

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e ,

4M

\Wyoming
t

bud

let royed,

iepfelwr

following

noter

o t ts p i ­

('hies

the

(le

looted

bloods~el

['ueito,

toloeI

o

that

the

entire

[title­

in

had

TIM

ti4

hem.

s w i n g

night

the

en

or property

est
~A4ts,

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from

'The

easel

of

vis­

of

oreel

was

any

wen

to

ext

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b i dings,

le

haller­

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regret

retreat;

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town

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l

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blanket

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tey

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thy

variot

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ray

bill

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they

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every

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t

· ·

· · n o t (\ l e s .

/'' pp,77ir7/7.--

V {'/ibtdl~{#

Dy

Joh

G 'ihapuoa

•

-

·

"m

the

.

It' has

bcen

said

Chinese

massncre"

in

was

of

been

Americhn

nt

birth.

denied,_ b u t

impeached

may

whose story

fllctcd

on

berun

in

of

the

dend

laid

•

employ

tho je

to

do

Thom 6'clock,

Chinese,

not

race

but
for

robbery, Thomas'
an

Mrs.

J,

article

H.

state

historical
of

part zested

b
y

ht

Springs
issue

Lloyd
to

pf

umn In

under

his

known,

nnd

we

dying

shoot

not to

·fie

thcieeme

"An'pody

zs gst

Inasmuch

shot

slowly.

him

to get

ts ur

by-Itne,

do, so we left him

flames' from
lighted

our

t
o

Pitter

o
f

Joe

of

the
one­

the

to the

returned
tho

reneral

o

t

which

is

Prent stte_of

th

the

i
n

Tisdale,
•

fn
/superintendent,

yesterday's tn:talent of tha ere.[on

we

saw

one

killrd

We

Mr.

burning

When

we

Drown,

battle,

r&gt;

forty

faces.

Creek

Chinamen

testi-lour' of

Thomas'

be

we had

[ ie,

the remnindcr of this article con-ldcd

located

the postot­

apparinr herein, Mrs.,Lice. M. and Mrs. Tisdale were out

Goodnourh

and

Hamlin,

I walked. over

chest

that

np·]ours

o
f

department's

Wyoming."

cits
holly
mony
It will

whtch

of

of jin out of his misery but this we

(Myfanny)%

current

nals

lending

order

Indus- one of the men in the croup sug­

in

purpose

ock

the

tru

testimony is Jn-tctdcu

in

dauzhter,

of

end

were

the

corporated

some story

next

7a etnatown, where we saw lyin in

altogether

hatred

rivalry,

patient

and

Frank

whom

In

company

the

in-jomns nnd

the

pcarinr

.

seven

ob ,an,

Goodnough

the

as

in

perpetrated

·

nervous

were

department ester-je dirt the body of an old China­

were

by

stolo

However, around

"zj±tin0ss,

murders

trial

and

'

oi

day, further related that the

spired

Chinaman

aside for delivery,

pederstand,' too,

I1ije

barbarities

helpless

this

Springs

David jew not what the mob mirht de­

violence__rps

leading; professional man.
ns,

Rock

h!gee our own safety as we were In

This

ft

G. Thomas that en inciter oi
mob

told

n

lock

by testimony of

murderous

tis connection may be

th,ntly

Sprints, 67 years nro this month,

not

,

of

··•'.

•

no pr«ackaes of laundry which he had

that

white men

amonr

,.

story

' : ,

•

woman, who walked over tho body
'
o
t

tic[pant

J·l,

•

sketched

to

up

the

conditions,of

hourlble

happened nt Rock

Thomas

told

of

thirg

Bo Frank

Hamlin

to retire,

tltho

Sprinrs_'Ittle

as

the

preceding

the

Sacre."

narrative

then

and

con.

long,

We

hose

wondered,

mob would
house

•

had

time

and

in

too,

the,

if

not yisft Mr. Tidale's

a spirit

of

revenge,

but

or fears were groundless and
Dy DAVVID

G. TIOIAS

were left undisturbed. These

"To resume my story from
place. I was stnndin on
tipple

when

commotion
hurried

I

at

this]

tings I actually saw and the next.
asy we heard tbat Mr. Jim Evans,

some

business

shop,

and

upon

made

my

way

saw

'Three

there

n mine superintendent, had boen re­

mine.

I quested

to

lenvo

he

on

the

night

the

blacksmith,

never

appearing

here

again.

Its

completion,

thru

Chinatown,

e

paper, dated

friends to be careful, as it looked

jemen,

trouble

was

brewing.

I

then

train,"
«'

+

+

]
+

To quote rain from the local

notifyinr five or six of my Chinese

Liko

at.once,

«which

to

did

town

transact,

at

we

were

No. Five

distinctly

No.

over

I

we slept

"mas.
[ h o ts were rending the atr all nlht,

tinued:
+

section

happenings/been set on fire by this

immediately
Hls

town,

prepared

the

the 3rd;

next

'Well

thing

is

gent­

to give'

Mr. O'Donnell notice to leave and

returned ta No. Five tipple, where

then £o oer to No. Six,' said

I saw

the

6 the men in the crowd. But the

rifles,

shot

mob

now

puns

formed

and

with

revolvers,crowd

stop for n moment at the railroad

was

this

slow

errand,

departing

in

A

nrre

on?

on

number

crossing near the present home f seemed to think that this was po­
M. W, Medill.
was

Here a shot or two/

fired 'nt the

defenseless Chi-

jn too far, and ot the crowd that
g.thered

in

front

o

0'Donnel's

nese, who came out of their mum-

store, the majority did not sympa­

eroua

thise wIth this move. But nt some­

dugouts

and shacks

Ike

sheep led to the slaughter---taken
by

surprise,

unarmed

tected.

They

fled

Bitter

Creek

eastward

ing

precipitously

Mountain and

to

now

to'

Burn-

order

a note

ordering

given
One

to
of

Gottsche,
the

men,

hts

teamster.

who

objected

was the snme person we have
+

"May

I say

of

our,

occasion

•

nt

O'­

riot jodest to this mode of procedure

the

was on.

one

body's

and unpro-[ponnell to leave was written and

this

point,

lending

that+ramie,

professional

to

mention

Ah

Lee's

before,

murder,

ad
at
et.

put he quit the riot at this place,

men wns on horscback, waving his

peins

hat and shoutinr loudly, and while

treatment meted to Mr, O'Donnell,

ho

to

nppearcd

be

unarmed,

ho

highly

indinent

jfowever,

Mr,

wan inetnr n mnddond crowd to

to come

bnek

In

two

day,

blothtrnly

pn

much

to

tho

general

deedn,

did,

O'Donnell

nt . t h e

was

told

which
roe

......_-.olelr,"

"attn

toltowrat

the

Chinese mnd

l:teen

t them

killed

brutally,

while

cnsunltles met on

fern,
were

tho

even

other

more hr­

rible fate the same evening, when
some of the citizens satisfied
murderous
manly

Instincts

slow

the

and

few

their
fnhu­

remaining

Chinese for the money which their
victims had
sons,
the

hidden

afterwards

buildings
l

"I
town.

to hide

i

left

home

an

Ah

dugout

with

was

frightened

his

door,

to bc

Lee
a

but

cheated

come
root

thr

and

I asked

dld you

the

went

Chinese

roof

in

of

boards.

that

he

up

Iatn­
a

dirt
IHe

bolted

fiends were

not

of their prey, so they

tho

poor

met

In

old

him

tho samo mnn

kill

to

the crimes.

Ived

murdered

previously

per­

fire

and

old

drymnn

so

their

d

for

Here

on

setting

man's

ruthlessly.

whom I had

Laramie,

'why

poor old Ah Lee?'

answer was'I

had

to,

was

me

with

coming

at

The

reader

can

the

accuracy

of

judge
the

Dare

for

IHls
he

a knife.'
himself

allbl, self

de­

fense, after breaking thru a man's
root and shooting him in the back

.

(~6itlnc1 incl

Tr;·

�(_ ' 1 · -f·

l

· · (/.]·.,·;/

jtp
,,
'

.

•
' ... t,

,,,

T

7

'

•i'

,

�

,

7

W,t,
r

_

. •·•. ·1

,.,.

· ;,

,

«or

.

'

ot us

•

"an@pa" as

n·•lonntely known to

,•l,..wns

3,rs

those

Jouncer generation, who

/

C Thompsoj

"involved in the brutal workings of

w

i

i

l

I

he

'in w i t h s real ittec­
tion bordering on adoration), was

- -

John

.

oionpgi,

[' {(]j3,
Ee

,

['fy.

¥

'yoirrn'

ht

tte

enll

hot

"Moh

psycho]+

plan savages commltted mny oy" hut whtch caused him worry
horrible

ntroclttes

in

the

Wyo. ntd nnoyanc for two days, when

min; country, Nono exceeded bu.he
brism
after

perpetrated by
Indians

th

ttored

rnd
there

JG¢5

men faithful

been

conj

' · ,

harmless. mt

'The

had

rendered

occurred

nn

known

rss

Chin&amp;saucinast

with

mrer

cruelty,

Information

this

zppared

has

•

•

years

lot" in which white men commit. Rock:
trd

of

the

but

tho

duties.
'

from

concerning'Pa.

gaining

Chinese,

Springs,

fiendish,Colorado

in this

hls

passed,

terr\tort lirsatisfaction

"the

ts

nothing,

discharge

1078­

act1805, with tho spirit of unrest and

nt

episode in

prints

historz

was-pullty ot

white

and

even

ground

not

but in

only

in

California,

in

Pittsburgh,

In 185 my father was n mine

depart-boss

at

No.

Five

and

from

this

rent heretofore. A nrw "slant" on'point he wiIL.tell his own story As
properly

whnt

th

"ChlucTe

should

riot,"

Chin

rticie

Annals

ot

actually saw it, using

an

by

current

edition

wyomin"

hy

Mrs. C.

week

to

the Inte Darid G, Thoms, an eye-.nce,

witness

of what occurred

Springs

cptember

visit

•
Dy

IYFANNY

+

z

Kock

in

•

.''

corned

riot,

n

so

but

Mr.

met

on

lodge

an

no

Rock

who

acquaint­

business

Springs

remarked

con­

at

the

that

he

·The 'something doinn' part

thc''conversation

Wyoninn, delible

brutal

occn­

end that there would be something
doinr.

GOODNOUGH

Srings,

riot

had

Laramie,

had

in

I

·would visit our town in a few days,

On the Accord day of September,'of
1805,

who

the

and

We

In Rock: nections

1665. This time.

in part;

follows

before

P, Wassung

d. I, Goodnough of mock Sprinrs, sion

article

first

•

of.. "One

who attotes memories of her father, business,

2,

the

not"thc'person.

provided

ls

the

In

called'he

bo

massacre,"

its when

in

impression

made

on

an

our

this zao man

in­

minds,

became

one

. - z a p s _ ° , t o t the leader in the riot of Sep­
«etnnt, so zeroing in it cxrcw]ember '2nd.
I have renson to be­
tlon rnd so racome In its details.ijee
that

mate

It

town, rinco f r -' t o

the

that .he
very

he

mous for its col, equally i n f n -1 , , _ t i er pn t l o n
mous, and left deep scars in t h @y r
»a
minds

hearts

end

of

the

nctunt

impressed,

ht

He

told

sat

the

of

calmly

he

but

not

and

ns

events

te

could

pipe

friendly

rented

I

riot,

smokine [I

them,

apt j

ii

1

its

vntee,

the

noticed

m

e

scenes or

eirties,

the

jyt

rre

it,

·iiaiis_

zu

iiresie

wns

this

in

the

if

o
f

visible

t
o

yor

a t

the

No.
had,

the

Evans

told

them

they

could

sued,

with

The

opinions

not

be

pre

formed

expressed

may

corrected, ,but
by

oi

they

ir?pression±

the

the

mines,

that_ miners]even

nad

tune

tactlessness

have

efficient _ i n

father, David G. Thoms, wit,and one
nesscd the iot from

No. Five

ple nnd

what follows,and

the

in

zctually saw

narrative.

•
'To

elsted,

'they

•

understand

'the year

when

Pacific

ailrond

and

bc,.·n

conditions

must

one

1869,

pleted

l

to

the

was

or

No.

Five.

They

chose
; T h e Chinamen

pletten, most of

race

J

hatred
riot

tot

innocent

« gi th a t

the

teythis

time,

or

"To

3,

Chinese

were

1885:

Ihere

pre

a feeling

was

nrainst

thom,

steadily cnch

yemr

of

re..

whist

ns

pr'tat0rs.
•

vs

pnything

grjl
th

was

conl

t.ree

coal ming.

but

in

pleasant,

progress,

and very

quantity

were

hired.

in

the

t%

s triumverate,

minors,
the

of

dfetntors

situntlon

the

tolerabh

to

the

nltators
bodily

were

from

became

1.

n

fired,

boldly

ans further.par,
aftire

Mine

work,

and

the

given

feeling
but

that

at No.

at No.

came
Six.

Six were

the

en­

stopped

the

Superintendent,

·

marked

•

"In No. Five entry eight China­
men were working and four rooms

Jenkins

•

•

+

•

the

mines

ver now without whit/ labor, so'
the

question

mine

tho

quimn
tract

agreed

to

supply

the mines,
nel),
In

"Who

should'

BclwIth

to furnish
Chthese

and
con­

labor

for

with ME, W. IH. O'Don-,

the contact Lian for the deal

the

bcnr

was,

conl?"

year

18,

It

ls 'well

toi

this fact, in mind, as. Mr,l

off

n the entries,

and

retained.

extent,

in­

yesterday

AII

entry,

+

by

arainst

were marked o!f !or them.

largo

tho

in

to

Mr,

Mr.

In N
o
�

Whitehous

were

and

in

considered
them

in

two

possession

o

his room,

rte

out,

but

what they

blows,

when

to work

«wns their room, . HRh

then

came

the room

started,

came

were

his

during

Chinamen

working

the

whiten

to

ton

they

thought

words

fol­

The Chinese

geom other rooms cmo rushfnr

work,

little

up

work

had

Whitehouse

«ht he

to

went

s did

while

Thirteen

were

went

two

know­

riven

has

and

being shipped

load

and

'

the

not

been

'The

had

for

He

afternoon

and

the
,towed,

Chinese

;l"fowe\·cr, .
n Iow men, Joynl Jn their

o s

but

wbite men

a number of rooms
.

the

one,

had

Chinamen,

were]ordered

the sections,

It needed

morning

they

hnvc]wouldn't leave

the .mines_,first of the month, and Mr, Evans,

company

in

ot

that

here

mark

that
would

been ·commenced,

took

who

devotion,

?

The

cite this feeing into nn active cru­

whe
/tries

mining+ offlclals

and

titration

boss

n committee

to

vain

car

them.

power be..
/ sa d e ,

F'ally

the

off

ts[strengthened

Neither

the

ere

time

nothing

ruins

that the

Chinese, were

authority,

relegated

tbrer

!lrst

hundreds of white men were sock­

mine

any

nrainrt

turncni

the

;

out, ·nnd

of smokinr

fnct

superintendent nor
hnd

mines

not

Sept.[jviitehouse

where Chinatown stood,

been

ing

whereby,

mined was limited in de.

mnd

minert

hundred
the

driven

feeling

The
the

In

er; Springs in the car 1gg_

td

Ro c k! j n

been growing stronger all summer.

situation

Th

been
heaps

it wee[spot

[rued by Inb

fed on proprnndn

he

and

Jenkins

first two rooms of te

the

many years there is not[ohinamen

six

bor,

in

Mrom

rooms

and

had

absence

a Chinaman in Rock Springs.

working

as

entry

at±e

•

Todny fort.Me

in

rntment

riot

Independent, dated

He

off.

take the next rooms beyond the,

felt';ns

.

quote

ot. of work nnd nnxions to become[five
_ o r
.,

the

wanted

marked

their

tho lives/itehouse

I neer

men.

.

care

In some remunerative

thg

heat and

cost

on

'tact,'/Whitehouse

only

red

which

men

Upon Its con./in a good

the

to

•

ha[Springs

wol"k

the

of

room

wts}gupposed the Chinamen had berun

knowledge'work

virtue

was

the

27

He

we

or yw'

f

"9rs!

"",}"9p

Tuesday, pave Broom+,

the flames of reoit]gut

[start

com

coolies

to1·· thr.

the road.

back

error

to fnn

shovels
fe
»

1/ 6 . rive niry an_when_they wens[o! 'em beings

since[

Mine S u - ';h e first

the

working
in the

Southern,

being

Chinese

Jmvortcd

building

tip.[needed

·

of

perintendent, Jim Evans.

ma&lt;do nt the time and are our own,[ b u t Jacking

tle

h

o t whom h
"
;

I secured the facts berein quote"]had no reason to change my views,«ho was acting as pit boss in Mr.'.(Cont#n
.
•
•
•
that the Chinese riot was due to]reancis' absence, told them to take
mr

picks,

It is nn unwrit-[have rooms In that entry or In No,]net tnmpin needles

in certain assine@ paces.

rt

•

previously]

r u p e r in t e
it
e/ a n d
p u p e n a c n a e nt

ne

D
r

at

reached

miners

places

th

to the white men.

reps[telt

had

Chinese

t

law in

A ' ,

Sept. 2nd,

wns.violence

assigned

p;

No,

commotion

Rumors

wherein

been

who lire in mock Sprinrs_nnd love/ten

histot:

morning

a

v:on
nus
prougnt
m
s war
des
to or clty as contrasted wth the!promsz
bloody

at

at

there

his

+

D
oss

Tiree.
that

eiii.[Six,

progress_which

h

on

Ives

of

disgraceful

bes

mi n e

was

animate@it'o.

saw

+

in

b e[ a n d

the

»

«r

ashamed

In

citizens_,events.

the

I questioned my father rbout]
the stirrine events vwhich led to]
As

and still

lied

much

j

d n f h t en

•

±

e±

~E

S

-B
Nezt

_

is

�•

�</text>
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                  <text>Union Pacific Collection</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Special Report of the Governor of Wyoming  to the Secretary of The Interior Concerning Chinese Labor Troubles, 1885.</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>Special reports regarding the Chinese riot.</text>
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                <text>Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                <text>Catalog of Special File on Chinese Riot at Rock Springs, Wyoming, September 2, 1885</text>
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                <text>Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>l.;-., J [l ;' L [:u.

t

LESSOR:

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL CO.

LESSEE:

RELIANCE CO MMUNITY COUNCIL

Description:

DAT'£D:

February 15, 1953

EFFECTIVE:
RENTAL:
TEfil~:

Covering House #87
whim v1ill be converted
into a youth can teen
and recreational c en ter.

February 15, 1953

$10.00 per month
1 yr. from February 15, 1953
Expired February 14, 1954

······ ----···:~••
....JI!~.

�Rock Springs - February 11, 1954
T.1r . J. L. Raulings:

Lease G. O. No. 2077 between The Onion Pacific Coal Company
3nd Reliance Comraunity Council~
L eliance

covering use of House No. 87 at

for recreation center, will expire February 14, 1954 and will

_ o::. be renet1ed.

Orlg1m,l Signed;

V. O. PRURHAY
, 0?1: KB

�,)

Reliance, Wyornin g - February ll, 1954
Mro Vo 0., Murray:

This is to advisP. that lee,se G.011 Noo 2077 between The Un ion
.facifif Coal Com:pany e.nd Reliance Comniuni t;\' Council, covering use of

Eouse :No~ 87 at' Reli'.lnce for recreational center will not be renewed.

&lt;.n ine Supe rintendent

�Rock Springs - January 21, 1954

rr . fo.m&gt;ence \Jelsh:
Lease GoOo Noo 2077 bet~een The Union Pacific Coal Company
an Relinnce Col:l'"ilunity Council, covering use of House Noo 87 at Reliance
f o? rec~eational center, Tiill expire February 14, 19540
Please advise if this lease should be renewed for a further
ter□ o

Orig inal Sig o.ed ;

V, 0, MURRA\'

VOU: ICB

�(.

(.)
.J

r~·P., C' :::~r. fi n.
i .ft ·r:~;!:- : . f-' v.

iI . "' ,. •; :::

_.. 189

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

,} {.

':11 : 4~.ZM

1--i:

.·~J .

LEASE
Articles of Agreement. Entered into this......... 15th.........day of ...... .... February ..............................19 ... $.;)
between The UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY of the first part, and ..........n .Q4~.......G9. ........................
• ............................................ of the second part.
WITNESSETH: That the party of the first part, in consideration of the agreements herein made by
the party of the second part, doth hereby lease and let to the said second party for the term of..................... .
G l
·
t r·~~~- r.r ,, ,..,,, --....~. JJ... . d ..,................................................. ...................................... from the date hereof, t-rie ,sunacEPO-:l:fthe
following desc1'ibed premises ..............................................................................................................................situate

.

111•••••••••••••••••••••••••••• •••

0
&gt;..~011
·······································································································································c ounty of

······ s;:;iJ.Q '.\,;;,...!.trn~: ........ :....................................and State of................. J:i,f~~:~~~.~~~'...............................:....... tO•Wit:

......i;·7_ i ,... •• nt Jo ... t fJ • .. nl'J ··.~1 ... -,t .... 1~:1. 1 r- ...00 .............................................................................................

······································································---···········································································································

······································································---···········································································································
······································································----········································································································

·····················································································----·························································································

········································································---·······································································································

············································································---

" or

i

··1 •• • ••

The second party hereby agrees to use the above described premises for .......: ..........................................
. -,,111t•r•············································································································---··············································

and for no other purpose, and to pay to the party of the first part for the use thereof a rental of
.'.~ell _(_r.··· O.OO) ...••••••-•-••••-••t5ollars per .............. 011 ~ ............................................................
payable in advance.

�_____ j

f

I

7tJ'~ ~p "

Si d e Elev c.1 h on

.

T
I

fled l?oo&gt;n
,,

IZ-t 8 '- 6

Bed R oo m
/,? '.Jr 8~ 6

Sec/1011

--

--

13t: c:I n'oo Pn
.,
12 x a'- 6

M

""

_,

"'"'....

t ...

~
\)

(\::·-

l'J

~~

".

a::i ~

~

,,

/ /Jo o r.1 6 - 6XZ- 6

t

ft :Jr-.l"7GIP
B e~ Room .
/Z'x a'-6 "

8 ed 1'10 0171

/J'pc/ Roo/"7
/,Z ~ c3 '-6"

/.2 X 8 ~6 ·•

? r/-oo
Pion

,,

rle ad111j Room

Beel lioo1n
,
,
" lb
/,Z X 8- '0 N~

e-~--~

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/8lJNK

H O US~

ro,-e
HWEL Ro RELIRNC £
U n ,011 Pac,hc
Caal Cc,
R o e/(' . S _pr1n9s N170. ./lu9-i{)-I:)//

..:5 ca/0 - -f '- /ff.

l.i!X g - G

I

21.51,JS

k-.r.'._i--j

13'-00

,,

�~to increase
The second pa r ty agree t I
•d
·
·
·
t h e ri
f fi . s
~eep sai prenuses clear of straw, r ubbish or other inflammable matenal, which would tend
O

--.

upon said pr

1 0
• sc.
i ed, or give them an untidy appearance, and to maintain the buildings, f ences or other structures
emises rn goo r epair a nd painted a color satisfact ory t o t he party of the first part.

·tfhe seco1;1d .Par ty£ s~~ have n~ower to a ssign thi s lease or to sublet any part of the leased premises without the
wri en permission o th~ bPresident of the pai_ty of the first pa rt, endorsed hereon.
If tl1e .seco~d l :Ji9 b andon s t P ~¼) \ tittffea sed premises the fi rst par ty may en,l;er upon andaake possession of the
s~mJ,ban iJr.n?n utser for th e purpose 'herem mentioned, of t he demised premises for .. A . ... . mont1' by the second party,
S a
e S icien and conclusive evidence of such ab andonment .
n o oi ga:!?o t t es
The leased premises shall und er no circumstances be used fo r saloon p urposes /no wines beers ales or alcoholic
~everages .of any descr~p~ion, shall be sold or kept for sale thereon; gambling, lewd and immora'1 cond;ct upon said prem•
is~s a r e exp: essly prohi bited ; and no loose, rude or immoral characters shall b e harbored or shelter ed t hereon, or per·
nutted t o lo1ter on, or t o fre quent said premises.
.
. It is un der s.tood and agr eed that this lease includes surface rights only, and t he second party shall have no right t o
~rne th e coal, oil, ¥as or other minerals lying und erneath the leased pr emises; said right of mining and removing coal,
oil, gas or ?ther nunerals, t ogeth er with all rights of ingress, egress and regress upon said premises therefor, and all
n ecessary ngh~s of way a nd other grounds n eeded or useful for the -proper conduct of such business t hereon, being hereby
r eserved to said first party and its assigns, t o be exer cised and use d by them at t heir pleasure, without liability for dam·
ages of a ny kind or n atur e to the second party.

Th e second party agrees to surrender and vacate the premises to the first party at the e::...-piration of this lease or at
any t ime prior t her eto afte r thirty days' notice in writing has been given by the first party to that effect. The sec~nd
party agrees t hat the r ents due under this lease shall be a lien upon any wages and earnings of said second party which
may be in th e ha nds of said firs t party, and the fi rst party may ke ep and retain a sufficient amount of t he monthly earnings
of said second party to k eop the r en ts paid up .

...... fll~ ...0~.0.QJlM... P.~·.ta...~gi:~G.~... ,~~~~ ...~ ...:r t~9.'~9.i.t~&amp; ..~9.~9. ...~9.... P.A~.¢1 ...~.~ i~~.g
a .. 11 bo o!llv ia uooordruico t-i1th plans 01~provet1 by \tho Ulli on . Pacif ic
------- -- ------------------··········--- -~--- -- ---------·················-·-·-···········-----------· ----------·························-······················ --- ---o ...............................................
•l Go21pooy· ro©l 'l...................................
tner that ruir
.._auoh ..i-ooode llng ...shD.ll ...bo .. a~.G....
......1..
.

....... :4 C!lo.. t .. GX9.. nso ...~.o....~~9. ...µ~~.~~...?.9~~.f.~.~....9.~~····g·~~~:~............................-.......r'·····

Vioe

In WIWESS WHEREOF, The said party of the.first part has caused this lease to be executed by its
01&gt;erag1
• ·part hath her;unto set..........................
its
h an d· - - - -.... an d sea1
Presiden ✓, ancl
the saidon
party of the se~ond

.

:s

the date aforesaid.

P&lt;

ti{THE Ul\TJON P .ACIFIC CO.AL COMP.ANY,
~
.
.

WITl\1ESS:

Original Signed

JOE _W. BOW£

5

i

Orifin11I Signed

?.~. ~.~.~; ~~.;;:e~~·~ia~;;:t·;····o;p

B; ·················~ ~••

~ IiDI
..IAl: OE 00d.1UI l~Y OOUUC IL
Ill
........................................•......•..................................
-=

!

B)')w..,,_l~ll1~~

Approved:
··•················· ·•······••••••·•••••••••••••••••

··-------

-~siiAL5""""

i -ni~.fl~I.~~~~·

tio

�~ ---=-

~
FORM 189

.Audit No _ _ _ _ _ __

LEASE

Between

EB .. 619 -~

THE U. F. COAL OO;
~

and

Date..·--------------

Nature ________________

Expiratio~--------------.Auditor's Correspondence File No

Date _ _ ~ g__

,.i«i n~ . w~~

�FORM 189

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

LEASE
jj

Articles of Agreement, Entered into this ........ .+..5..t.h.... .:.... day of.....f..~P.J:'.~.~.Y.....................................19 ........
·
llel!Gn~e

between The UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY of the first part, .and ..........................................................
~~.::;:;.:~.mlt-s, CQW201''
•······································· ........................................................of the second part.
WITNESSETH: That the party of the first part, in consideration of the agreements herein made by
the party of the second part, doth hereby lease and let to the said seco:nd party for the te1:ip,.of::..• ·:,;···;··,;..,~·····

e o (1) yo~

•

·•.,'.;.:~lt...:,..:i.~J.t;

•················································································· ..................................... from the date hereof, the surface of the
following desm:ibed premises ............. :.......................... ·-·················································································'. .situate
~ ol ~_,.,,,.,~o

•

in ................................ •........................................................................................................................... .............. County of

t;r; at· ,tlto'h

:-iY C:~.~~

................................................................................ and State 0£............................................................................to.wit:

, ................................................................. ---·············································································································

···········································································································································································--·····································································---·---·····························································································
····································································---..···········-·················································································---

········································································---·········-······················.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••
··············································---·-----------·······················································-----

·································· .......................................

__

-.,.. .................................................................................................... .

···········•····•••••·•••••••••••••••••••••••• ..·············-----········-·······························································································

· · · · · · · · · · · · · . . . · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · . . · · · · · · · · · · • · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 1

' R n a t i o a l . . . . •. . . .

The second party hereby agrees to use the above described premises for ..................................................

•u r ..
---······················

and for no oth~'_:Qurpose, and to nav to the~rty of the first ,n&amp; 1-£or the use thereof a rental of

~- ,

O.w, •••••---~•••••~

~ n

· ·······························-····---··································Dollars per ..••••.••.••..••••••••..•••••••••••• ---···················--payable in advance.

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N((Jf7f"EL tffl'lf' RELlfl!MC£
Un,011 Pacific
Co a I Co.
floc:K S pr1n9s N7"o , ./lug - llJ-1:)//
.5 ca/0 -5-= /ff.
l

,,

-

/3'-00

I

I/

❖

?t/-oo

I/

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·--

�r

\.
FORM189

A udi t No.- - - - - - -

LEASE

B etween

and

~ r , J- ~~

mi

JW

FEB • 0 i953
D at;e__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

TH£ Ua P. CC!, L r~O.
- --

Nature__ _ _ _ _ _ __ __ _ _ _ __

'

E xp i r a t i o n - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

Auditor's Corres-

p ondence File No.

Date--19__

L':!E' ll e ncc . 't- :- -.: .

�Rock Springs - February ll., 19.53

Mr. J. Lo Ranlings:
(cc - .Hr. La\'Jr&lt;:nce 1-Jelsh)
&amp;le. t wo copit?s of lease,
one fo:r delivery to Lessee)
Her0nith l'or your .files, originnl copy oi' l ease between

The Union P-'.lcific Coal Compm1y and the Reliance Comm.unity Council
£'or house r/87 \'Jhich nill be converted into a youth ca.nteen.

o. JVlU . ,&lt; t.Y

Oria ino\ Sir;-ncil

.Enc.
V01-.!:nc

V.

�Reliance, Wyo.

Feb. 10, 1953.

Mr. V. O.Murray;
Returning the five copies of the lease between
the Union Pacific Coal Co and the Reliance Community Council
for house #87 which will be converted into a youth canteen.
All copies have been properly signed and witnessedo
Thanks for the timely assistance on this projecto

�Rock Springs - February 5, 1953

11r. ;·;illiam R. Gibbs - Reliance:
Attached herewith fiv e co pi es of pro posed l ease betr1 een
The Union i?acific Coal Company and Reliance Co;nmunity Council , for
the buni.&lt; house at the ltel fonc e bo ardinJ hous e that you wish converted
for canteen.
'.:ill you . l ea se have t _he l ense pro Jerl,Y si 0 ned and duly
witnessed, r eturning a ll copies fo r further handlin:.:, .
Orlgino.l Signed ;

VOH:IIB

V. O, MU RRAY

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Lease Agreement between The Union Pacific Coal Co. and the Reliance Community Council</text>
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                <text>Lease agreement regarding house #87 and its conversion to a youth canteen and recreational center.</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2231">
                <text>An 11" x 8.5" folder holding varying sizes of papers.</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2236">
                <text>J. L. Rawlings</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="2237">
                <text>Lawrence Welsh</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="2238">
                <text>Joe W. Boe</text>
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                    <text>File Noo284
VISITffiS

1.

Eddersham, B. Lo - Leheigh University, Princeton, N»J*

1957

�1

:T ■

�June 13, 1957

AIR MAIL

Mr. 8. L. Eddersham
Graduate College
Leheigh University
Princeton, Weiv Jersey
Dear Mr. Eddersham:
This will advise receipt of your letter of Juno 10th
making inquiry concerning a visit to The Union Pacific Coal Company’s
property during the month of July.

I am sorry to inform you that I think it is not advisable
to visit the U. P. property during the month of July. For your
information, due to dieselization of the Railroad our mining dis­
tricts at Rock Springs, Reliance, Stansbury, kinton and Hanna have
all been closed and at the present time we are only operating the
Superior District one day every other week or approximately two
days a month, and our present program calls for possibly two or
three days work during July. Then too the miners' vacation begins
on June 28th and lasts through July Pth. Therefore, T do not think
you would gain a great deal of information from visiting the property
as the Superior raining district is on a very slight pitch, and all
of the mines that were operating in the steeply pitching seams have
been closed particularly at Hanna, Stansbury and Kinton. There are
no mines operating in the Rock Springs Field on steeply pitching seams
as all have been closed down.
There is one mine operating in the Kemmerer Field under­
ground and a strip pit operating a thick seam of coal.

It is rather unfortunate that I have to pass this informa­
tion on to you but nevertheless I deem it advisable that you cancel
your trip into this field.
Very truly yours,
Original

V, 0.

V0M:KB

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                <text>Mine Visits, 1957</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4803">
                <text>Letters regarding a visit from people and companies that start with the letter E. All documents are held together by a brass pin.</text>
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            <name>Type</name>
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                <text>V.O. Murray, B.L. Eddersham</text>
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                <text>1-0329</text>
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                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>FI LE ~O . 28~ - VI SITORS
nnnA
Tur.KEY
ARGE:NTI NA

1- INDIA - Bengal

: OCT/~5

Andrew Yule &amp; Co. Ltd.

ROSSER., R. P.
-

·2- TURKISH Purchasing Mission to US
SAYLAIJD Hikmet Riza

FEB/47

3- ARGENTINA Government Officials
lffiY/48
BORRELLO., Dr. Angel V. - Buenos Aires.
LOTTI, Victor J.C.
BACIGALUPO, Jose A.
4- JAIN, B. P.

JUL/48

INDIA
5- SHETH, P. G.

AUG/48

IJ.ll"DIA

6--JAIN, I. S • .

nmIA

1955

7- Jhasha.neshwar Mllkerjwee
India

l/1956

�7

�..... ,. •

. c.

�Final Report of Training
in

MECHANIZED MINIID
by
S. MUKERJEE

of
Dhanbad, India

Pr~pared at the conclusion of his industrial
training program in the United States under
the supervision of the Bureau of Apprenticeship, U. S ~ Department of Labor, and the
spo~orship of the International Cooperation
Administration.

Jul.y 1956

�I. Brief Personal Background
•• •• ;~: •• .:· ; I" was born .. in the ..city ·c;it· .illahabad in' Uttar_Pradesh,
_;(ndia •·. I completed . my; matriculation examihatio?1$ ·(Major..µ1g}' :_f rom
·.S.e ~ior High schools uhc:ler · the, Calcutta Univers;i.ty and... ·waS \ Rl,iced in
•th!;! .first division ; . I ·.took nv graduation. degree (B~S.) •· from _._'. •
Calcµ~ta:·. universi.ty . aild, went , on :with riv s.tudies: for tne Mci~ters at
~-._Lucknow ·µn1 varsity. Thereafter I entered the .. Indian •School·. ·of
-~· . ·:: . ~es··.: and Applied ·Geology,- ·Dhanbad,•· a.fter appearing, in their~all•
:, ... -India ··compet1tive. examination· in ·w hich·- 1: was placed third ill:·the
whole list, which earned me a fellowship oi'. rthe Government -.o ! ' •.
Bengal ( or India) to proceed with my ~ tudies in Mining Engineering
. a~ tb:is_..institutio1i'. ...-I. completed .the: i'our.;year si.u.dy of Min~g
·-·Engineering · at the said ·institution· and,-.taf'ter appearing ·a_~ .=its
~- :final examinations· (tests} I :obtained a,: •fir.st-cl.ass .diploma in
Mining Engineering, my name appearing::a:;i ong- of' the three ·top·...most
successful candidates. Thereafter I was granted another scholarship
·.' of the. Calcutta .Unive·r si ty: and went to ~gland · to .fur_ther ~ studies
•• -i.n -Mining Engineering_. , • I -continued !ffY studies; train~' and ~-- •
experience• in -Mining ·Engineering ·in .England fpr ,five yearfi and
-· ·9'bta.ined there·, .S{IJOng · other•,dis:tinctions, • a F;i.rst· Class .Mine_.·Managers
.•C'3r'\;ificate &lt;of :·Competeney amt ·a·: Rescue Operators .Certific.ate~·- There:;after I worked l.ll a· grea:t ,number. of. large:' and,: extensive . mines .in
•
England :and in rrildia in variomLresponsibl.e .pa.s·i tions in -t he. •
capacities of Chief .Sa!'ety ~pector, Engineer., Manager of Mine$,
etc. I subsequently joined ~,the Coai ·Board; ,Governnient.-~~f Il14:ia,
after appearing for interview ·ot a selection board"~-- :t ·am at present
- • serving
tne: Coal Baan;l .as·;its. ~-Senior
'Technical
officer.
. .
. under:
. .
. •
.
. . .
• ,.
~ · -·
.
. •
.
. ..~ ·,.:.,;_:· , .~ :_:
-~.-. •. ·rr. · .How .I Came ·t o the United -S t.ates;_.: ··-,·· __
r · ..
.~, ..
•

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. : •.Since. the time we· obtained -independ..en~e; in 1247, it: has
.: ··, ••. .been·. the desire- of the .National Government ot India t.o. insl.U11 ·that
··-its-,.officers · have the widest aha: bro'adest . outlook·'.in a.ll ·ihe· ·.technical
and 'technolegical .:advancements in:. the; 1-torld.:·:·: :Acc·ordingl.y, ·.the: .• •
,Go:vernment o:f .India· 'desired its Cocill.: aoard ·:to· send its, o..ffice;rs abroad
and I was selected''.as its first coal officet to be sent ·to the U_n ited
.St~tes to observe Mechanization of Mines in this .country . . .In .
-~·pursuance 'd f·:a request to· :apply for ·training 'i.n··•t he ·united States
under Point IV ·of .the.-:I'liternatioh~· Progratn,-, I forwalided my, ·appli.-cation .through Il\Y department ana.: through ..ey- governinent..eJCpressing IJ\Y
·:: '. d¢sire to ·stu.cJY,:·.ijirie Mechariizat;lon •i.n,: the Jini:teaAta~s.. • · '
·: . :

. .:···

\

.

.

.•

,

.

.

., -.J

E ;_.

. .. . -.. . .

. --

.. -

• In November 1953 I was ,inform~ ~at'. ·my· applicatio~ had
'been approved by the ·u. S. Government. In the meantime. I also
-~re'ceived information -fr6m th\;! ·AI!tBrican'. ,-Embassy·:i n .India. {Cpoperation
Mission) ipat I -~ have . to, fly :·o:ver•·.to .Ametic.a~·in :a : Pan .American
Airways plane 1e·ay1ng c·a rcutta··on·;_ Jamcµyi:1;7_~.: 1956 ;along with: formal
- :domitions of the'. gr.ant .~r .fellowship ...arid ~th~·,):'equirements .to be met
p~ior to my departure froni Iru.iia~ .-such as..'tJle: •posse-s's-ion .of passport
and visa., etc.
. • •• •
•
·:
.
• :. •
••

- 1 -

�..

'

; . . . ', :;:: ;,'.':~ (''a~!,_;': . ,'. ;'. ;,,,). • . ., \c:o&lt;,;(?i '.~ ;:,c:

,f _.,..;·Ci\f. •

..... ~·:.::~.··:&gt;\ ..:-:&gt;\\9P"i~~~J~.:¥1~::~ai;lu,~~,:-l:?56· I •;~o'.~eed,~d ;t,o ·.q~cu~ta and as
. : ae~ii:4:. 'f:?Y:' -i?,1li}A7'1~,:0:_J_ .CJ~!"-:~I11qa$$~' ,a:t:•'Ne1-r I)elh:t:-,·. :I,•_:EfOt•.•~ - ~9p..~ 1- ~ th
·• •the Amer:!cap?Cq~su1-ate General·•:in -,Calcutta.i-zho: -k indly. prepar..e.d
anai.:g~~:iiie•~ -,;.v.J;efa"'.f'orj enter1ng :_ 1the.-·United,', :State1i··a rt.e r: I had
. -•.·: undergotle' tJ;ii~·:,J&gt;.~fscr!~ed, medicil ' examin~t:io~.:·;:·Permis~ion.:.w:EiS .
. ., : ·kin~Y ' g"~an·t ~d) jy_jhe .U.;· s . ·1 Ooverrunent.' for my: wife· to.: aocomp~
- -~:.: _'me·. und,~_
r ·:·.~~e.· :c9.~d!t:\,~~:··laid down·:•b y. ·tp.e:' gr.~t _o f the, .FeJ:lo~llip
, .:.:and·. sh~•waa -.. ~ls.o . gtanted ··a·:visa:· and·. other.. ·!c,rroaJ.1.ties.·w r.e-gularize
lier ;~~,:. in :the :'!Jriitec;i.'Sta:tes·.-f.
·:, . .'• i•&gt;: :':•.: :,. _ .·:· .. .• '. ,:';.. :.:
•· -\.::~:.,_!-.! ; ; _'._ ~•' .

•:. : , : :•:° !':··.. \ ~.:;··.•,._.~·: .: • . :·... ·: , ♦ •

;":

' •r:.7;

·: ~-~•: ·, ·: •

,·

.~ ... ;_ ;- :.'J

•. .·., ~; : ·.;· ··We· ·1 eft~''India·: by :a :Pan·American .Ai;,-,ays· plane.;' on: ., ;
• January, , 1-7 , ' 1956···at ·.. ab¢ut: 9::30.: ·P:..M. ~•.trom· C13lcu~ta• and ~:d~&lt;t at
• .•.. • ,N~~r!ortc .:at abo.u t:ll·.P .Ml-.on .Janual:Y 20,,·a!te:i: -.a h~t, '.o.t .a.l:!o_u t 18
• .•, :. ·' hom-s · in :London··for · change .o.f' :planes. ··.·, .:... , ··.·&lt;·., . :... ; .:-:.: a.:;Xc:
·1 ··:
:c: • ·,r : ) ".! 1· :-~-... ; '· .,• ,. · ·:_. 1· ·, '; . :
• •.",i•. ., '.: ' i •.-!:., ._..
,-• .,
· • • ·: • ,. ~ .:.:•.:..A._t New·iYorfc.-_Air'porl -:we· were me.-t ;&lt;tzy: .·Mr.', .G.~ adagna ·of..-.the
U. i:s:. Depa:r~ent. of Stat.fl, ;'who· helped 'I.JS. ·iJ;.-a~_a nging._:ci_~ -next hop
to. Wash±ngt~n, n.~c. ··an&lt;;l'.dispatched·· a ::telephone : messqg~/ :\iC:t ·&gt;·.,;
••·• • . •·:. - ·wa1&gt;hingto~.:~nteina tional ·:Center.: .£ or::
~ rec.e pti&lt;»k•.a t W~~}?.i:ng'.ton
'· , •. Airport/ :on: the.: same. '.~ ·; ~-: •-r ec·o Uect . ~ey,, ·&lt;4e:~lY.i·-t~f3..i~·}~i,ttle
: • as .1t .zeye·-~eem~ .t his: cqntact:1wi-th· Mr~ ouadagna·:'. _a;t·;tn.~.. :airp,gr~ .. had
an. extr-emely -EixhUe~tiili: ii'lt'luenc·e · o~ :.rizy:- .- t'eelµig's ;and, !;iEmS~s:;
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C·~-by::. a:tr.".fr•cim ·.N~w):o:rk on
1

the afternoon ·of January ,:~q:;_ ~ich -.h~ppened to be a Friday.' · We
were met at the airport by;~•a ~:t-aay:;-~@-Pr~.s~!ita.t¢.ve ..of .- the:-.:W~shington
;; : .Int~at!O:n~. Ce.l)ter, ,whQ .~:i.nfbmecl 'µs 't ha·f'.-a: ie's eriratiqn had already
.i·:. :'. I.' ~:b~,en; ·m~e' ::£pr:.' l&gt;'\lr.:-s:tay,:;in;,;_ilf~shiiig.t oil at the ·P r,es'id~ntial Ho,te1, and
• . . · ....·:.::: ::.··•who l)&amp;l..pedi:'lls~:'.at( the: :ab-port:.'·? -I ,.also. contacted --Mrs.~- Judith.:Russell,
.·.. _'. -~. ,_.· •• : ·.: : ·_Sta.fJi_~·As·:,;~~:i.~.te--.of: .the · Inte:r.na'.t:f,ofull. ::Ce~ter-.(Washingt.o'n.). :on, ;the
. : .,:. f. .- •.• ~ :te)f~i??o.n~/'who·· .~\iired 1 ab~ut.·our·;w.elfare;:_
:Wo.rmed ;me: that.-,. a room
: :· ··::· ,-. •· :1·hap: _been ..reservect-·£ 0r·. u:a: at .the PresidentiaJ::.Ho:tel:. and invited me
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come ~to' the: Center' .On• th-a ·.following .Moru;ia3,',o ••.

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.·:·:·•, :... '. ··\ ';,:: ·· .' On:.Monday...·a.t 9 :A.;M;:; ~anU:ary. 23.~·i'.T'Visit~W®hing~n
&lt;.c.' .It?,t.~ rna.tional•·c enter . at)!l.720: ·Rhode ·I-sland Avenu~;: N.;:..W~:, ·-:- •. :·:.-r.··
·-i ;· w:ashington;··,n .. :q -~_
., · ~d ..ltaec:!tnuo~uced .to -:?).l ~e' ·peopl!e iat.. the

Ce~ter:. ,-M:rs.. R'1s·s e1.l-.explained ..brieflY the·, a~..and objectivas ot
the Center and _suppl~ed me with a good deal of in.formation ab~ut
.,. the' ,C ity: of·.' W:~h-~gto~;-"D~:, c1• ; · . • ::. •&gt;.. ·: ;,, ; ·:· , · ·. ' ';-;
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:.. • .•. ;·.•. A.:t:ter :.?-' •f o ~ ·w.e],;-eome ·b y' the/ DiT.e-:ctor- ·.· of the 'In.ter.,.... . national.:· Center:;·:.:Dr. ~) i ~:-Wann,t'fC was ·:ad•vis:ed to .-attElnd,;::th,a •
...:, ., : •. ~ oriei;itat:to·n ,progr~· o;f.'·.: the" Center.· whi:ch· includea ·lec:t~ee, on 11
: : • · ... American -hist'ory, . cu:iture,. go~rlmient·., :reltl;gions 'by .va.r.-io.u s·.d;nvited
_ .: speakers· includ;tng·.nr..·. Ri. ,.-B:. KnaPp• ·, . : ..:·:::.0·.: .:· •::, \·" •,:: :: ·,·,· : ,&gt;:
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�. On ~anuary ~3, 1956, I attended a lecture by Dr. Knapp
•'on ltAh Outline' _of. Am~ric.ah H:1:s.tol'.Yn. Later." :i: was ad'v:t's'ed :or· an
appoihtment .- with Mr.- o·eo"rge . Powell~·-:!Jto j ect Mimager , ·:._Industrial .. .
Training Division, International. Cooperat"ion Ad.ministraticin ·at
.Room 6].9,, 815 Connecticut A~ .n ue, N'. W., and met him .at :about .
-~ ll .A.M~&lt;· ..I 'discusse~ my visit with Mr.· Powill whp ·s1,1bsequ~ntly
! tQ.ok iiie .·;to ::~~e ' o:f:t:tc~ ;&lt;&gt;(.t}?.e./ uitern·a iidn~ )tanch, Bur~au ·o~ .'
. Apprentice~hip;
U. ;_S.~.D~partment
of Labor." :· :· .·; : .· .-. •
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•.. .•,• &lt;-::;: ·. At:
Btit~a.ti o-:t:: Apprenticeship~ Mr. Pi&gt;~e11 . :·futroduced·.
me· to, Mr,!. · ·s·. M.: JUflt-i~·; .C hief; ·:r1r/ b•;· L.' ' El'dricige~. ·Ass~·t'ant .:
Chief; Mr. ···Joh?l Molloy, Trainiti'g Officer;'- Miss: ·Eciith .Benckendo;rf.
and .Mrs_•. Honori .Gaine~ • . We discussed ·nw. ·t·raining ·progr.am· with •
Mr!, _-E;ldridg~., : who ~as in charge of my training, · and · who had already
.f~~d ·UP ': a::ve~ .g&lt;?od· tenta;t;,~ · ~~Oli$~4m /or':'my _training=in ·t~~ •
Un1.'ted "States;· ' , ~ : •. •
• •• •.• • • •· • . •• · • •

·~~~

... .. • • :· :_ ~n .i~a;
; ·c~nt~tied .at~~dance at· :the Washingt9n
. In~rnational Center .where two fillh . ·shows -and a lecture ~ere
.
_g~ven .on Amel';l~an governmental system. We also 'attended a sight~
s~eing•.touri' wi.~- ·the..·Center · to the·. ·(fa1pitol,: the ·Senate an:l thE;i
Hcnise o:f'·Repres,entati~s, ·the Na,t:Lonal Archives and th.e· Suprepie
·co~~

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":, • . . On j?Pu'.acy:' ?.~:,' /(a·~~!l(i~d ··1ec~es· and .spee~hes : 6n •
•·Public :Health I an~~s.o ei~. ''vfe:L.t:ar~' 'afsd lectures on Religious life
in .~he United Sta.te.s_, C~tholic,'_Prote·s tant and Jel-!ish. · • On the
same day: we had lunch ,at ··.the International Students Home in
Wash:i;ngton. •.. • ' • :. ·· .-. ··.; ./,..'~': ·.: :_-. •• . . : •• • ·.•· · • · ••..

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_:;_. • _: :_.:q~ J.anuru;y,~26; .~ w~/ ~i?tert~ed.. :J.ec~es ~d ·saw pi~tures ·at
:the Center . OD: · the Bo.ill._
d.Eir. ~·$m: ...•We·. ~so went to .th~ :~dian Embassy
. .'. f-q~ . Rep~bl~c :PS¥ ·_p ;-oc~e~g~ ..-~f met, the J\m.bass~do:r arid ~. • ·
-·s~daram connec.ted. w;i:th Po_.µlt.'_' lV prog:ram trainees and Mr. ·Hinqerruu.,
·: the Educational ·Attache ~ •• : . , .:. • _ •
• - • •• . , ....
On Janu~ 27; ·:I we~t witli' the other gu,e~_ts- at ·the Center
to var:t.ous parts qf i;he City. We also went to see Mr • .Eldridge at
the Bureau of App~entice~hip, ._wh~_re :i;: was . g_i ve.n nzy: ·t~a ve:j.ling,.
• 'folder and · advice .~ instructions ·.regar.d ing my traw.l •tQ rrry :tirst
place of training~ . · .. .... . • •. • •. · :· . .
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•. • · . . • ·.o~ J~uabr,- 28, . 'r ~~nr·on ·a :toiir "arranged bj
1
• Wash:i;ngton. Intern~tionai.: C1:tnt~ r · to L~~o:J_n· Mem9:rial, .. Ariington
•Cemetery, ·.th~ .'.].'omb qf •the ttrikndtm .Soid.ie~ ~cf the·.,clia,nging •·o f .' the
guard, Mount Vex:non"(GeorgEf ~ashirlgton 1 s home) and Jefferson ·
M~morial. •
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I ha~ no hesitatton .in ·statirig that I consider

Wasliington: a~ the ..~l.ean~~i; and b~f!t.:.laid-out oi ty in t}:l~ .wQrld.
The various h~to;iical, .. archi~ct~~~ - ;ii.rti~tic; _institut~onal
•monuments and:.m u~e• . t~at ~bound ~e .. ~ity ~rivirons,:· the .• . ,··:
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�par.~~/ the

.'~~sid:~ht! ;s -~~_s:td~nce' the '
church~~--: '-~h~iels. ~d ~emples
... ~q. ~the. . ~~assy. i?t.~il_:dJng~ JT1¥8 &gt;the :.~ i~ _' ~ wond.'e_rful -~cap'it:~. ~9r a
-~-- :~~~--~-~ :~~:~;~n.;,1;.&gt;-:~- \ _. _,_:
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·.: •.. •••·.:::· ••. A£t'er ::il · 4fsd~sion·•a~biit , rrJY'
•• &lt;: tr-~ iiitil
' -.:iri. thEf-Urli~cfs:tates
•. .. . g . · \ .. .
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r .,wa,s ••g:t. yen '. ~ -~ '..P:o~~:Lol;e ·_·.fieli an.4 •·gu:tdaiiee .by. ·'. Mi:. ~i~io·ge-:' ai:id the
~-~-~ -{ &lt;?.f :-tk~) -~~~u'_:o·r 'Ap~re~)~6e~}i;~ •..••.:I~ :w'~ ~ _l;&gt;~ ~r~p~r-·.·~·'.
me1:txi?.D:)\er:~ ~~-fl?_Mr~ _E~q~~g_e :'..~~ ~~rA~ ~~ :a.:ten~a:t~ve •pl'o:g:am •
fo_r. rrr:/ .triµ.ning •wh:tch ~ -VE!red ·:most ·"of .the ·.~aliein,t · ~ints •sati'Sfactoi:ili,.' arid -~ - ·_tl_l_e· .sp~deiorlc was -~rsacty •dqne '.it did =·ndt 't _ake a:ny_ time
:: ltf' ~:~.~~: :(?~~:::.9:~ ·IllY,-: ~r~~~ ~-.: ,· ~ :.-- ·:: :,;;•6 .~- :- ··_ ._.· : .· • • :.. :.:·~.-

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. ..~·:·:_:·:&lt;t:'&lt; ·. \mµl :~i)-1a~h:4ii~h,· ~
c~\ -.tit,-~~t: .s ~ --oi :rw _. ~me•.·.'
• •~ i.t¥.hg :pu,1)lic ..buildings :·~d museums .of \the :·c11JY; :-:cht~f ~ng· which
.. . ..w~r~.. ~e· White ·House; W$shirigton Memorial/ 'Sinithso·m ~ ·!n,iitlwtion
• atjd'. .t lie National Art ·aallery, ·each' oi' which·· are ·a · fine ·collection
:of_ e_x qiiisite
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:-·. · . :- '
. . .,and.. . expensiw
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. ,'materia,1.
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' .·. Th.e.:detailed prog~~ -·fo~ '. mi t~aining ;'as ·.worked -~~t ·by
1:1r·. : ~ _&lt;;iridgf(and di(J~ua17:!2a; I ,jlic;,,c~eded :t o ·_my first · ~ac:e.~ ent
. . ,.µi .;Colorado. by ?, Balt~r.~ :~cl ·Oli:i,o_:trc;iin, leav-4lg ·w~snington '·at
-·~:30._p.m. ,' c}iang:µig ·'· '\iC? - the···Burl~ton '.Ra:i.iroad ·t,rain, 11 the. Z'ep.hyr11 ,
.,i1{ Cl{i.c~go, Ill:µic,is ~cih: January 29 at 5:00 p:m., and changing ·.
"aga_in :to _the Deaver Riti Gi-ande -~ail.road :.~t De~yer; ·_ Colorado ·on
-Jamacy-30
at.-. 9:00
..a·~m.
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. . . ' a._m.~ reaching
. . •
. Pueblo·;
.' •
- . ... C~lor~o
- . : ... '.a~ ll:50·
·-' • •· . •.. ... : ·: •... · _ · •.• . Be~~-; ~--· 1eav.µig-W~h~gi~~f to;•.?ir4inin~~ Mr~ 'E1~·fog~
- .. ~d--li-_tl.ss Benck~ridorf .arid othe.r ' staff . immbers· o'f 'the ~Wa~hi.ngi;Qri
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offtce gave -~ ~opio~ ad~tie_· al'.l~ friendly guidance-'with ref·e rence
~o D\V stay in the .Unite~ .St.ates·, ,It¥Jde all ~rangeme~ts for·'-our
irisurcµice details, .'sa,w :tc,. --th~ . reservat.ipri of &lt;;&gt;ur . Railro~ t~ansport
. .to..-Pueblo and , a~~.nded ..f4 ·many _o:ther . ma~ter_s. .fo.t. o"QJ;" conven~~nce
·_.. : ;. -~-~nd: c~in;fort ·4uring Q.Ul' S~GIY ':in"-~1:s:· _c·ouirt.ey' ·arid. ~e _were e*t~me'.cy'
•. • • t h ~ an4 gratef\Jl •for: the willing .~&lt;&gt;operation ·and ungrudging
. . ~ssistance and· welcome ~ey ga_~ to us~ . . ••••• •• • '
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.. ._ .- • ., ·: With f~-gfu,'q. . t~· ~~po~_~:t~op ;b; '.afr;_)·iUr~ad ·a'~ '. -b us,
• r was :µi~lined. to think that Pan American Airw,ays· ·w~s very _:·' '/:
convenient. fQr air-tran~port:; that the Union . Pacific wa.s' ·: • •••
comparatively; _the _b est Jar ,r~ilr.oad· 1:,ranspo~.t , .~ d the ·C?ntinental
Trailway:s was . compara#~ly th~J;)eat . bus ·tranap9rt with reference
to : ease. anq. comfor.t .o·f t~axel {Uid :with referen,¢_e t.o .the w~lc9_ming
behay.tor . a~coi'Cled •.by the _employ~es •. qf ..the~·f coIJJP~ies,.
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My.rk-~t-·p1a~.e-·_
of .,tb~inj,ng . ~~ri .h~J .Trfuid?d, .OoloI'.adO,
~ ·.rria,k~g a ,star~. ~~- :that p:J_ace: _
a.t :A.,µen).:iin~ _of. ,the(Colgra~o. Fuel
~d. Ii'Q~ -:Ooi'pojatio_n~··. I ,,vi.s~:te~_:_:the •~9llowirig 'riµil~s ·.: SJ?.d.'o.tl:l~';: j:,laces
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�connected with mining in the stat~~ :of C_ol,pi;P-40., .Ut~h,;-\-lyonp._ng,, ~d
Alabama and mining machinery Jllallu.fac-t uririg~i:Onc~rns-:·at . Chicago :-:

:. ·: i ·. (1). · _ ~l~n:·Mihe ': ·own~ci_,by· ~~E(.~0~'9 r~dc;,:_'F·uei - ~~ ..~6nJ}_orI?,.CoJ,.or:~e .-: (2)'. FtedHch ·tt·~· :•tr ·· ·u .. ' II" " ·u· . • • u :· :.1.r · ,-' 11 · - . , ',It_ ,'_:
·::: •.. • ('3')' : Morley ·; II .: . II ' ·., If' . U · . ··i1:· .•. •. .' :·11·; ' II .·· ·,{ • ·_:_· ii '•.:
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{4) Gen~va Mme .~d Colum,bia, I-µne . ~~~d , by_.Gepe~ _Steel -.Corp.
(.5) Hiawatha Mine.', ... ' ,a:' . : .-..,... ·,,·:. : ', .. _. .. .:. : ~-..• .• ._' .. ,.·. '. .
. ( 6 ). . .l{e~ilwort~ .Mine an?- .Ca,~~~ .Ga ~e , MinE:l _pwned 9y the U. S •
• . . / _,:·_- : ,__-_· J ~~- c_o~~·-: ,&gt; .. :·',. ·, . :/ ..':_: .._ . . ... ·•.

Utah

t· ..

Wyoming

( 7 ). Sup~rior Mµie, Reliance . }j~e and No •.•8 . Mipe owned l;&gt;y
. · ·. ·.:·::-·-::the ·u nioi ·P.fui:t'ic~: c,ia1.:co .. .... .' •.. • •.. •. &gt;~-- ·.·_.. • ;.-:•
.&lt;. ..(~_) N~,~ } -~e- o~e?- ~~\~~ Q~~~~: C.o ~ ~o •.
. ... . . ~, . : · .

c;tiic~go (10) . Goodmaµ and._Co.; FlexiJ:&gt;le S1:ee+ :ti~cin~ ..co._; .µid L~'I'"
·' ':.. · ·, ::'.:· ·:· • • · • :· .. .:\Beit.-:co. .. . &gt; . ·; •... . .•.. °: '_;~-;:.: :· .: . _. -.: ,..'.·-_: ••. ·-_·: :__ .
••
Be~ides . obta_ining . _t:r5=1ilµ.ng ~ :the Min~s., I have spent_ short periods
with: ·- -·.· . _·_ :.. \' ·-:---, ··. ~: .· . ·, . :·-·· :,· . ~.. - ·_:_; . .. •
. . •• ' .
.
... ·~ . .
(l) Washery and coke plant at Pueblo, Colorado, 'oimed by·
.
Colo.I'.~«? F,'U~ a.pd ;Lro~ .C~:n&gt;-•
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(2) •-Wa!:iltery: •at ~castle _Q:ate.·-;.-owned&gt;by :.u. · -S-~. Fuel-·Corp ~
(3) J;&gt;ower s_u pply unit at Roqk $pripg~, ~wned .PY Union
. .·. ·,~ Pkcific';ccfal· co·. . :-_ .. •. .
.... a • • .-. • ·; .
.
(4) The manufacturing plant of Goodman Manufacturing' 'co.",
., _. at 91:tica~o.,
..- . . . ·. ,. . ... .. :· .- .· · · _ .. , ...:
(5) The ~anut'acturing, plants ...of. l,ink~Be1t -.and--Fle:id..ble: • •
_ . St!3el ;Lacing Co., ~at Chicagq_ ~-·· .
.
• :·:· _r:' ' •• • ' (6)° ·The M:µie Tnspector, ·coloiado;-- and sc¢ety filld1 ,Accid~Q.t
l?revent:ion Organi~ations at some mines • • -· • •
(7) Gasification of coal in Alabama.
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The. training obtained_w~s in. the fQllo.aj..ng _ aspe~tt; _o ! mechanization
iifmiriea·; . . . . : -· ·:·· '.-.- ·! .,. ;. ,' -· . ~: ' .. -~·:·.•.- .:,&gt;-- ·:-··· . . ·.: . . •

(1) Coal getting from face by mechanical means
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.
(2) Coal loading at. f~ce : by ·Ji1ec.h anicdl.. ~ans·.. .• -··• • : : •
. (J) .Coal . transport fropi face _to_e_n tr~e~ . by .me~l:l~ical means
(4) Coal t:tahspo.tt: 'through_'ehtr;ie_~ to· ~~f~c~ }5y nie_chanical
meiaris ·•
• •
;·~ • • · - • ·- .' • · :-' · :· -.·
•
(5) Coal treatmen.t . at _sur.fa,ce tippl~~--by mech~ica;L . means_.
(6) Coal ' ioading' into railroad .ca:rs .. by -~ehanical ··means. •
(7) C~al: was;hing by mech{l_aj.cal~n1:eans
.. ::·(B) •Coal carbonization' in. coke·· ovens and 'by~p,l;'(&gt;duct o_~ ns
(9) Controlling dust hazard by fOQk dusting in mines~··•,:" .
mechanically.
•
Controllipg
roof
by~~
o!
roof-bolting mecnanically
(io)
(11) Visit to strip minwg· operatiqps.

�T~,e · oper.at;i.on &lt;?.( eleQt.r;l,cal. coc!l .~-~ ~t,~g__mi;lc~ines _.and the
coiltinuo,u s ~E3t'S . wa:s"'' s.~ud:te·d :'.tor •th~' la:'t,es.'.t: ty'p~~f of/ ~t~irig,:' . •'• ·, , ,· .·
machines., tit .the · c_o al fac~. The •pe_r£ol,'lll8llc~ of. _Jo;y:~·.con~ipuoutf.''\ - ••••. . , ...,.
Miners was also studied.
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were studied_.for convenience and f as·tness .in' c·o ai· handling.
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The op~ration·.of ·'shuttJ,.e· oars by Goodmari' Mail'Ufacturing
Company, ·b y Joy .?1anut.acturing: C&lt;?.llJP.aw. .-~ -.t,he 9e~eral Bi!3qt~ic .
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Coal Transport through Entries to··sur'fac~
Points .by Mechanical Means
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6 ton to 20 ton, driyen by trolley, or battery-powered, was· ... ..
studied~ ::-:•· ••·_.. . _, , -.. ·:. - . : . .• --:_··• ..\ ~/ .::.·..... __: ·.~:-~: .,.' ·.;. _.-:: ,. ·
Coal Trea.tment .at Sur.fa..ce· Tipple~· b;f Me.cha~c4 }'?~ans
-·- ..• The . ri~ei-i1tions': ~{ ~;~~1rig~,\ii-ying;:- ka.:'p:tckini ~f:co~.'
were st.udied • .·
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cars· was__ 8tud:i,.ea~.
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... • ·production of coke for·· steer Illills ·was· stµdied.
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~~i~~/·by;,ab ck .·D~itiig'. i,{ •~~e); . _

. . :· . Rock . dusting'. -~ --~ es; -~ . ::ij'i'"~:.
··dust .-ias: s:tuo+!=J&lt;i • . ·,- ·:•.'.:·· .:·. ., ·:.-; .: . :;_.. :,, ;_.
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roof '. inst.e:ad of . by .t,he ·,conventional 'method -c&gt;f ·:·timbering was': s·tudied
in -~ ri~Yijij _ mines • • This method has·::solved' a m~jor 'pro'b:J.em in ·mining
and made niin~g-' ~ safer propos-i tion -from ·t}le·· point: of.: :vie-w of &gt;
•
.a.c cidents....from ·f~lls of roof and ·s ides and i~r at :the ·present· time
~ vel;'sally .prefe~ed ·and acclaimed-,:izl• the -·mines in 'j;he· Unit:e d
·States.• _. :" - · .&lt; · · · ·,·' ..(• · ·: ···:. ·.· : .. ~: ,..; ' ·. ··. :· · _-. , ' ·'. -:
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• - means· of two ;:;hovels;: $ :cu. ·rt ; and 29 -: cu~ ft~ respectively:; to get
,a seam of coal 22u ·thick · a.'(te.r remov:tnf ·-an' overburden ·of about'
•· 90 tt·. thick was 'seen in-·Alabaina~•. •·.· :t ,.
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• ·m : bllicago I : had~·the 7'.opportunity of. ··g aining · !ir~t-han~ experience

· ):_:of: the_ constrQ.ct:ton ,or·•various 'types of 'drilling', -cuttin·g and·\
•• • . . ·1oadi.rig machines. and of· ·s bu:t~e cars ·and·. cont;Lnuous · m:i.ner~, the
• • • assembl-y c,£- .these . machines ·and test-runs at the ·plant. '.--T-~ey are
.:. .' ·a1s,o· trying to put on the -mar.ket a· type· of ·extensible ·be1t/ tJ'ie
, ::.· des'ign and co~truction ·o.r which has ··not yet been .completed, · ·b ut
:-:· ••whi"ch is ~XI&gt;'ected: to fill ·-the g~ps 'in ·c ontinuous. 'W'o;,:-k:l.ng · of· • :. ·
continuous miners by allowing ·:i,t·. :fu work cont':i,no1µ1sly ·w ithout any
-stoppages. :whatsoever.
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• • ·, • . The ige~eral' aspects· ·of-, the· 's afety program 'in 'Airterican mines
·-:· • c~nsist -0f_•·leg:i,slation.,.-- ·:b dt}l: at ,tederal' ancl ·state·· ·1 evels;. :various
sB:fety rul'e.s --worked'.out· !or :individual .mine·s- by comn4ttees . • • .
consistµig : of" the ie~eral'·or Ste:t.f.3::sa:fety· -Inspector;. Colliery. Safety
Engineer, •Colliery Superintendent · and Manager. and repres·e htatives
of the workmen ; - A :constan-t- and-unceasing education is ·given · to the
workmen with regard·., to ~afety by men of the-·Bureau · o:£· M:µiei:3 and by
Safety Conf_ere?lces,; Safety Posters,· and· Movies~ ·_·Safety· postere
like, . llLet Safety: Cl'ick in '19'5611 , • and· ·movi'es.·· iike; •-11Your Buddy's·
J\eeperu·; attracteq.- JI\Y'.· ~tte:ht'ion. • _-'l'he..'amowit (b_f time, expense. and
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effor~ .expended on'-:- this -one · account--of -safety wail completely _. .
comtnendable.:_ •• r·was requested · to speak a't •some .'('f . the ·safety ·. :
conferences ~d'· I spoke ·- o:r'r :the -·n ecess'i ty . and ' importance· of · 13afeiy
in mines~ • I also join~d-- sa:fety -.and first--aio. :meeting~· ·arid,' iz.i
pra~·tice.tests was ;givezi :a: 11 V.G.lf :1ndicating ' 11 Veey Good1t .;.: , :··. .
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• ·: ··:; 'As: previously mentioned ··tJle · activities·. ·ot ::orientation ·at
-': .Wash-i:ngtQn International-- Center was :beneficial~ ·· Discussion'f!,
_. rectures;, :inovies and .excu:rsiops tp ·a11 nearby, '·comparatively :·. •
• important p~aces .t. • µ1ciud;f.Pg GeorgEFWasllirigton, 's ·home at Mount .
:vernon were extremely. ;tnterest;i.ng and ··;tn::i~uct:t.ve. •

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Al though·'"eWey ··oppol'tmii:cy ·was ~grasped•·-with· ·t1bnos.t !. a vid:1:ty
:_ :to : explore-. the . ~µJ_l~;ry ltj.:!;h_.,~pe_~ i;µ·. ~t.-er:e s:t ~.regF.d,;µig,.~laces of
: , importance~ : tbe : :tr?.inipg( PI.'0~8I11: :wa~, s~rem;ous._· ~4 }-~ft:._i~ tt;L~-;••, .tiJn~; fo~:~•ex~a~.~~:ric;ulaJ'. ~9t~v:t.tie~;.,.,,. Ne~rth~~~~s., ~_- .yi~~:te_d.:: a
varie.t y:•of· pl_ac;~s . o,f:·-! nt~:r~s.-t , .. in .fr.~~ . t~~, =: du.ring:~ t7:"aj._n ~g·_:-·.
,.. . tbrough-, the...country-. .· , . •.
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'.·. , i . .·; ~ :,; •.•...:,,.· ·' ,. ,::· . ~t:. :: ·,, .::\'~ ·. ,',._.i .:··•• .'· .·_. : . . ~.•.. •..~... :t,::•,',·:.&gt;:·:.\
I saw the Great Sand Dunes and the Monument · Lake in. Colorado;
the Mormon Temple in Salt Lake City; the Great Salt Lake· :iri Utah;
th~ Bingham Ce.eyon and the Bing~api..Copp~,;- .Miµ~ ;in ¥-~ ~; .• t~~1..Rpyal
Gorge al+d the highest bridge irFt,he worl"d··'over ·the·1toyal·Gorie"in
••• •• i;?lorado; the.:G:rand Qany.on. :~ i.~:l~c;ll'~a-; ,p~e., Bo.u;tder ~ ¥1 Nevada}·. • • -~ ~~9.na;. J~.o~sop Hol,.e :s . Q-ra,nd ;f .e tpn:•. P.~!t and'.- ~h.e. .l~ t~~ pic.W,~-~q.ue
Congreg.a:ti-on~. Cpurcn -:a~ _.the_G:ran!f.•_Te:tQ:ns.:.1n WyoJ!!ing; .AslN,~Y- ..·
National Park in Wyoming; the Mµaeµm; 0f.·. p~i8?lce apd ;.~dus.t:ry ,··,.-.the
Historical Museum, the Planetarium, tpe Aqu,arium- and the Merchandise
., Mart-~ 0hi~ago.- apd-•.oth~r.-. :iJnpo?T~ant plac~s -ot--interest • . In this
'::;'.:Cohne~tion· :L give'-~ . sincer~.a t -t h ~: .to.- Mr .....Char-les r,{;; ·.c.arl~on,
Fi-el.d Re.present?-t i ve·., •..P~.'~-6 ~ ,Depar:tpi~,t;,.oi;.,~~o.r.-;;.'. P}ie~l~;·-·.·c ~lo~~do,
,'fbi' his·- kind· interes.:t.- j;n.,: :taking _-q~ in·•}1~.. c~.' to one of ,'f;hese. ,visits
; and .:i.If tey:ing . ;to 111ake, .wrange~nts ..fo?:; i oth~?:" ~sits ·.·_ ;: N;f-:~ ~s ~e
.also due to . Mr • . B •.,._R:: MQ~_
i s ,,, C.i ~ Engine~r .,_. .WY'onµ.ng; -R~:v ~ ..-~ ose of
:: :the_·.Congrega:tion.a l .Ch~.cb, ,WY.o~g; • ~$1 Ju-. :an~'l; J1Z:s:• _,J~9k,_KU.grew
of Trin_i(:lad.., ·.CQlOT..~O.Q ;~.-tor- -~ :-i,pg JlS.· o~ $its_.. s~ .v~;r.io~s .pl~ces of
'L="'.inter.est· among ·.wll.ich-·: ~.:b~ ;l;noi.ud~p.-,C,o;I.p,ra~o ~~p~gs:_:aj._tl?, . #i~:
Garden of the Gods and the Cave of. Wipds • . :. ,·. ·.-. ;J:,;··,.. ::. . ·&lt; . ::; .
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·-.--cln,q_:W~~~ yac~ J'.r,one Mµles
·e ., .in· WyQm:i.ng,· j;h_e le...tw-r b~ing. tre .o~,:$.~g-_.qp_~ra,~iop_o,;t;. ::i ~ -..kind
in the .United·-,States·.-. •. I also ,.visited atlie .Coosa. Rivar:-Jqewspr.mt
•..··- •.. ·Compaey. 1.S WQ.rks.:. in ,Alabama ..whe~~;
:i.s ;!?~in~·-~~ .~,~-,;:~
:. t·, pr~s'en-t :·rate · of...abou~ •.600 j;onq,_a .day..: ~ -trw:: s~~~s;t _.t h~~-~io to
• :.. ·Mr. Davis.; · Sr.:, .Apprentj.e_
eshi,p, E~pr~seni;13,_t:i,ve·· a~ J3~m:ipgl).~ f,q.,.· ·:: :. • • .• " : :&gt;;r. vi~iited ~-g~~~l;!.·~;l.n,._
J Tyq_~

newsp:ra:ri1; .

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·,., -~·: ..·. : J; .,~ttende&lt;:J;' ~ ,!lumber.. of .me~ti:n~s qf'. ·:11?riou~ . el~l?s •.and.... · ~·
.·• • ,asso:0:iations.,·_.:li;lce .::the ,K i~~s .Cl~1:&gt;,. -:~he L;c&gt;,!18 Club.1.,.the·. I.to,~apy

Cl'tl:ti;. •. the '.,man, s •·a~l?ooi,ation.~Q.t: ~ ::-chllf_qh l~ag!,1.E;l, :.~ •sup~r Jl!ee.~µig
of~tthe ·. Republi.ca.n,:.?arty, .·etc. ,We ~;visi,t,ed. •}11~· ~.c h9~_s.-. 1:121~ ... -.
. : • colleges.- and-~.o.:ther educ~t,ic;,nal, institutiQ~l the Wor;l-4,~.P.Z:c\Y:~r~• Day
meeting· and :ch'UJ'ch~s . ot v~:tous :.de.1;1om;izla.1:.~o·n s, .: :.I: tiool,{ !p.art. µi
discussions, -:e~s ~d .:sp~~~.hes~· :.-, ~ .:w4'e aisQ.·. ta_p~ ,Par.t &gt;~ .,the
talks about India and America and was invited to epeak on the radio,
which she did. I w.;1. teci ,. tlle•J3cl1ool of M:i,n~s . at •:G&lt;?l&lt;;ie~, .,n,ea~ •.

Denver., Colorado. •r also ··hac1'·th~ pleasure· of · v.f:si ting"''all·"exhibi~ion

:o.r. Arts : and Sciences ~.i:: ~ --t h~s ::~e .'.·aJ.sp. 411:0: .,to• Mz:~ ?10rris, Mr. Lund,
and-·Mr L •.Seigl:e of· tb.ELB~:t:eau.,of _Apprent;i.c.e.ship, ., inJJo~or~o , '.; Vtah and
Chicago respect:f;~l;r.. :.- . We ·nius.t c}lso ~xpf~ss.-o~ s~.~e:res~ . ~ -~s to
Mr .. ..and)~s, F. s.. L~op~d of, the •Co;lq~J~.q.o ).?~el ::~ -;.J:ron Co;-poration

in Colorado for ·their.:help.. and. . frie~4sh_tp,-&lt;whil~ . w.e ·.s .t~ed ~f4rinidad.

•

�I-·had •many:•discussio.n s·:,"idth,;·AmeiUicans:: ~m-:.c!: var_i~ty.. of ,
aubjec.ts ·l.ike •the°F6reign .P.olic.y 9f .IncU.a..- ,w}J.i~h has. been. . , •. •. ,•: .
-inistinderstood; to- a' cet-tain·.extent, .·. in·-,th;i.s _.c olllltey. I _" .¥~~.. de.e ply
impressed with the ke·en•• inter.est:: the ..Atneri~-an, peop:J.e -too.k ,- ~ i.m~
and my country. It;, has convinc~d me that most peop:J..~ -Jn America
hig~y appreciate the tremendous effort which nw Go·vernment and
People· are · making to· .raise·-.t he'. standard·:of..l ·i vi.rig _of.. .th_e average
people-_in·: India. -. •.
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· · :•. -_"&gt;:_··~f~~~i~i~- .. t~ches,, .; ~_&amp;s, ·Dhmetfl::_~ su~~~; s·: b~ a
··very··large' n¼nber,; of· people .in all the· :s :tages.- of.· ~e#c.a.r.i. Society
and we spent some of the· -~ appiest hours. ·in : th.~ ir co,mpany :t41.king
about condit~on~ in India ~d America and especially the tremendous
·advances ··Il\Y' ·Ce&gt;untey,.has ..made ··artd is• in .the _· p_r9cess _pf _making since
it'·attain~d-'L"ldeipendenc'$·•·: :·.: ,-... .::· .· •.. :· .. : .•.,.

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. ! ·rt;· ·wQuJ.d pile · 'QP.· into -a ·l arg~, :compend:i,.~,, _
which-.obv,f.ously
:i,s .~t .a.d:vj,:sabl&amp; within ·t he ..sho;-1;.-.comp?ss-. of -tltj.s re.p~:rt, if .I
wr~ite ··about the very pleasant, . .absorJ:&gt;ing ~d inter,e~ti.ng evenings
·· and · afternoons .we. .spent-· in •..the home_s .of. ·-ci -~ry. _l~rge .'number.•of
Am~ricans and . r ,··hppe . to· be. :exc~ed. fQl' _,~ot ~ent,io,ning ~e~e aµ
··. ·their nallies · and · for.· not expJ;"essing O\U'.."·g:r~tttude . indi~~allt for
the-· pleasures enjoyE!d in- _their company:·~ -- the d,e~p_. se~se of ~ave
and friendship created in our l!1¥lds by all of them... . . • • • •

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.•· • '. • rn: this .connection·:i t. wo1,1l.d .not .b"e_. 9ut,, of_plac~ to mention
' here· ·the ·''iery favorable- impressiQns cr.e.a ted :in .our. ntj.n~s. c:&gt;n our
·initial· visit to Arne·r ica:.cy •'.t;lhe cordial.· p0d ,triendj.y .pehaviouj;- of
Mr. ··c.· L. Eldridge and Miss .Benckendorf'; of _the BU+e~u.Q;f _Apprenticeship, u. s. ·nepartment&gt;'Of· ~aQor...
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VI. Impressions About ~rica

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l. Mining Mechanization - A Cogent Economic Factor
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In the field of Mining th~ proauclio.n .-df "t}oal· per·man shift
•:ts·'of· :the- order of• l11 to I2 .tons.,: which.··d.~ _the, h:i,ghest in the world.
This is a direct result of the high degree of. :_me.c h~iz?-tion in the
. mines,. mechan:i,.zation by which one man does the work of a _number of
• •. meri·. &lt; The adoption of ·machines ,li.ke..-thfi• eontiJ:tUQUS. :miners, loaders,
'.·;· bel\ conveyors·, :lO"comotlves, ·etc .:,' \lllder ::suitable _;eondttions .has
resulted
•in• . this
high- output,.per
__-1llall empleyed .:i,n -~h~t··l$l~s ~ ·: _·
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; •• •. • As
direct resµj.t ·.of · this high ·.degl!ee.•c:,.f m~ch~.:!:~a;tiqn
.: ••• the econoniic···coridition•:·of' :the:' miners . .and OthE:lr ,pers.Q~S :.cenn~cted
witlJ, mining has been elevated to an extent almost unimaginable a
tew ·defcades ago. -: •I ·was given :the•;privileg(!;I. of -consu.J,'\iing the
. . dta.ry of the ·grandfather .of. a mining : engineer . at,.•Wyoming :_~~ _was
•. •• . •8J!l8-Zed to find that:-the·.wages earned-· dur:j.ng tpq9e --9,ay~ were _of
,. ·, ~h~- order Qf s:Gc to- .s ewn q.ollars .a·. I110nth .. •:,!fhi1&gt; ;· P.~~ _iflcrea~ed,
•• at· the' pr~sent timl:p~ ·to. an · a~rage of., -ab.Qu:t; tt1~nty ~ollars a .. day.
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Th~s.,ljaifpeett . a(-.~ec~ : contributic;,n·.f~c;&gt;m meohallization~ It might
:· · -. ~ argued -' tli.a:t; li/·proport:tonate:,nUJllber,;·Qf ·men were· fhto~ oµt of
.• : · _.: !. em,pl,.oyment' 'a it the 'machtnes -·did .the work .that -t.iie rnen.- u~eti'· to do
·_, : : •. '.: p~.ey:lop~~&lt;·ancl'° -~wp. men, .·now, .. do: ,the,·;wo,k.:~f'
men .~ili~.W.~4 ,c"

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..,_" ·· · ··_ :pre.~~~7~~--:'-: ·.-.;·\:_.:-:-:_ · .-.,:-•·::' _-:·! .·.:..:···::~:.'·,·:;_ :·,,_·_.·-'··~--· • '. -'::: ::._'.: ~,.:'::i ,&gt; ·.
•• •

• ,: , I h~&lt;i disdu~sions· with •:e~e~.t -..ih~jjig_--~en· iri.. Am~~ic~-who
have spent their lives in the industry on this:.very ·c~gent· £.actor
.. ·.: : .•·,-: ..:t&gt;e~a;use .tl;l~ ques:tion is of vital importance :fo India.l"s ·future. •
.,- . .' :,-':, • v.lU'.iOU:s 'arguments for 'and·-agdnst. . mechan1.za+aon were .t hought of
... ·.: . :_: :-'.:-an~l--il'gti.eq.-; 'Vie ·; one ·~o:frl't ' that .stood·..out ·.and.:.1q: which -t hey all
• •.: ,;,·:1 , : -., , j-ag;r·e~fd '.w ith ·:me ' inay. oEi' a.t itted· as follows•·, .. ··;•• •...
· ' •• •.: :·.. .
•.• • ·. , :. • ; ! ·. ''. i: :, -: ::·!:~. . ''.'."•_ •:" .'· ,.

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1t·was a fac·t . that- ·wtth:•increas-i.J:tg ~e.chariiza~ion:-~ore and
more men were put out of employment in-· the :mines . as. ·the'ir· work
,~ :·: ,.r1:a~ ,being __dpne by machines. · It was also a ·fac·t that' this was a
:: :!-:-' ~
~ (wh~n.j.lid~s·t r:i:al •developmerit. and expancu,.ng product.ion was
· ··. •• • ..• : g9~g .pi:( .a~ a trei:iieridoi,ui'..-rate.:;1n . brMcn.ee •o! industry o 1;her 1;han
- • •• ~~t;~~;.~ ;;/ ~here·.. ~asj: "there:forei a ~ene:ral :Jnpve!ment._of
.. ---~~mpJ;w,~.,nµ:n~~- personne1 ·to other· n8W' ~ustr.i~s .c:roppJ.ng up
. · ,aJ.l_··over _tpe:: coiintry' and·::no ·-gte~t· ·distre:ss on' ac.courit . 9£.
•..
·&lt; • ' ·
. . uneaj:,loymerit r in:\the . Mining .'. Industry. .was -~£elt f~r·.airy appreciable
• ·length. of · t:i.l'ne, ·as· those ·unemployed,·men:-JolBr~ :~bsorl;&gt;ed.:' iJJ,· other
0:-·:. :~;)· • .:· ·:· _·... • • ~ •••.•
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~:,·.-: &lt;·• · : ,, , ·., . It · w'ould therefore :api;&gt;ear: th·at· at .the. stage when great
.., , .·. ·: ., .¥1~iu~.t#t~ •._de~l~pments_ar~ ·taking' ·plac_~: in: _a;, eo,ajt1"1., •_µnemployment

.·.·, • • . .. .._: :~~~~d; °b,Y .me.c h~za~ion iii'•·any .one 'industry: poes :np,t ,.have arq over• all deteriorating effec·t •·tor . any.,·length of. t4,~e., .. Ori .th~ otil~r hand,
it definitely tends to improve ··.the·,·econonµ.~ ·c·oridi'tio:q. and. the
earning power of the men in the industry wliich is iliiciergoing
mechanization. This has l?e~n · t!le :e:Kl)~!~~~ce_. .ll.1:-:~IT!-~rica__- and :.it mav
be equa.).ly _applicable to India of the" present· epoch. • •
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: 2. :_ The ;?eople. ofAinerica ••• ••

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... _. ·1 . f ~ utilize(l,, the :benefits of peraoilal&gt;contacts ,w:i,~ the
•.• people of: .A,merica. ·, ,• . . ,: : •. ; ' .. .: ' • .' ... :c.:,
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l~~::=-~d-'lftin~ ·£◊~ - .~~

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. ·we··_ ha:· nothirig ::b~~-·
:. pe~pi~ o~· the
United States .• ":&gt; The old adage ;and ·. the ; Biblical expressj.Qn 11Love
Thy Neighbor11 appears. to have had.~t~~e. !llllest., expr~ssion.. irl .~he
,States. An inherent interest and an insatiable d.esire for
·kiiowledge:· of the·•inaiiners ·and customs:' in.. India has expressed itself
·. ~ ; ~:f'e;oent- f'or~ -·auring:;ou;, d&lt;:ly,-to:..day -contac:ts ,with ~:t,l:le --people.·
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•. ·.·'. ,. :: nie unending' aptitude ·for friendliness. of·. ;the Americ~
·pe_b ple.-:SJ¥1 .tbeiJ;' likitlg •·for. us ·-was·•. an ineJ&lt;:baustible·· sour9e of
·happ~~ss· to -us. , Very seldom; · if ever, ·were we .mc;tde to: fe~l . that
,·•we . we:r~. ·foreigner·s • · ·'EVe?Y,body •we ·inet. maq.e ~ncQ.ess. efforts:- to make
• us feel · at :hoine. ·'I''havs'..- heard . .Americ~s say., ·tJl~t-:°:their fri.endly
talk and contact with us had 4one more for friendship thlilll large- 10 -

�f ~a/.b~- .~x~us~4'. fd:r(.~&amp;.i~g· ~roud· .about it.
. . • , ..- .. -; - ~~~-io~~ ·-:a~e ~~· ~e6pl~ - q~~~~.--to :1-~~~n~ - ~ah-···~~a~~nt. and
• ·sc~~-.- ;.].~·- _and.

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as quick to .s~ppor·t fairness and a '. i$&lt;ttiare deal~ · While . they •. ~e
not sorry to admit that they have 'their own·domes. .tio··probl·enis ·t hey
are :prouq. to . say that they _.. are . dealing with them u:i ~ way better
' ,: .-than. a;t :¥fY . 9thei- ; place· iri. the .WQ.rld and r; in"·a way;
-agree with
1
. .. -. tneir 'pr;;i,9ie~ Most or·. the American people··· are ' more· :r.eady ·to praise
-wh~:1;'e.-pr8;:tl3e i~ due ~~aji to . oas·t~gat~·• • • • •
·•· · • · &gt; : · ••. . ·
_. : . . . .; · . .·: .
Leaving behind him all the prejudices and restrictions .and
the economic, political and ecclesiastical restraints of the old
civilizat:j.ons in Europe and settling in a -iand. f ~ .o:f ~riormot.lS
natural resourc~~, , endless -opportunities, comparativel.y' .larae areas
for settlement and a varieii of ;weatp~r coriditiQns, the fusion of
·the dive:r.se ~\ll.~ur~s,, "'ftS:,S ..of . tµought_and __actio~ and freedom of
• undeter,red· jn4;yidual .e nterpj1a~ :cn-stallized •fn ·America to produce
tne CC&gt;l_ll~in~ . b eist of :.the . var:ipu's ~ope·a n. civilizations . . •
0

d~~k~.~~- :~ ·a

••·: . ._:_i,~· -~~d· :·~w~y~·b~eri
fri~n~~---~rocee~-n~, ;~f
manifesting .the ·g reat. ·mu~ wh'ich 'we have ·invariably att~ched to
the . friendship . of •the Ameri~-art .people ~d-- our· ~oilciitude to . • ,
cultivate the best understanding with them and·T am happy .tq remark
. th~~ ,ouz, _friencµy approach to tne Ameriaan people was invariably
met· w.ith. a -Il)O~e vigorously
'_.retlll.'ll
'·- in·· all ,'cases
•
. ' fr.:l.~~y
• .
•
: .. .
Efficiency ts b~ord ktth"-'Arnericaris·~-- :·with·-th~~-:~Uficult
work must be dealt with today and the impossible tomorrow.
~ .:•
.
:" .. • . . _ : · ·.. • :They,,have a fine .sen~e ·of humor ~d in\;~iibiy '·appreciated
·: . ·; i . a sense of ;it~o~ ) na.iii.restecf )&gt;y· ul; :-~~ef t~a~. ef.. f'ast ·life and the
_.-.'~J :! _a:ut,o]!lobi;J.e_~a~ 4_c icelerate~ } J:ie ~l!l_};&gt;o· ?!.° t~~~- :~~~te~ce. • &lt; •
.
. . .~ .
.
It was a matter of gratiridation· tc{ firui" complete . i1;&gt;sence
o~.· snobbJsJ1~w~s. ~:pg the: . p.eopl,~.. Dign_i:ty of lapo! is . an important
~acto:- :41.,. i;he ~¥E;.., 9.f . Arr!,erii~~~ ~ ..- :•_No . k~tl::o.f •_:1.abor •-~ : _e_onsi~e;red
' int.'erJ.Qf 9.r. -~up.er:i.o~ and I h~ve. ·seen··a·. college student pushing
wheelbarrow.i'\ll.s o! niu.ck ·acro·ss a· mau{roacf in a b:i,.g' city with a
view to .. coinpie~ing, -his . cp+ieg~ ~-d~~·atio~. -: • • •• • ,. •. - •
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. . .• .·.-~ur-,.t ~-a~+ ·.th~;eih·:.~ r
a_nd -~'r e:~~h --~f&gt; ~~ - U:dted
.S~ate_s _are ftill .of happy, : I!lemo·rabl:_e and unforgettab:l,:e inc;i.d~nts
-'. whi.oh :w~ w.iJ,l -carry . in ·our minds· ·and ·he~ts for a :lcing. tinf~ 'to come.
:W~ ·~e+~ •once, having __d:iim~i-' •at:.11' · ~s t"aurant -at Pn,c~ / Utah. •.
Im{nediately behind .us·. ~t a· table .were . Americ•a ns Q.ini.ng-. out that
evening • •• I was sm~king and "heard a ·lady behind.'rne :·cough. -I turned ·
'·~&lt;&gt;uru;l :.and ,_inqu,~ed ii' .11\Y: . ~igp?"~tte smoke was troubling her. She
_srn:Ueq. ·..~d, ~t4d.itha.t rrifr ~inoking• wa~ ~ot troubling .her . at all, it
· :was. }:J.er .own $moke: . • . • ·: • .• . :. •• • ~- · : •• \.. • -: •
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�After .a f~ .minute~, . tQ C?\11' •g3:'.ea~ _surpr~se, the whole_ •
family of Americans, on fihisliing • their 'd:i.nrier, came .:over and '·stood
by .our t~~l~ · telling ~what ·~ pretty wife I -have. This little
ges_ture· ·o f a.miab:i1ity ~pr~~s.ed·: ~e.·deeply-··~d ·r could. not help but
'admire :, their. g?Od-he,a r.tedne.s s ~ ,•• • • .. ·,:.• , .•--:. ··•·:,·.: · · : .. • ·.\..:.__ _!;_:.:- :: •.
·.s. : :•
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• • . Tliis·:::i!s :,one .of. Jl~dr~~~ ) ~{:~tli'.e_r h~ppy' 1noiderits.. ~~t-. ;.
1-!,appeAed•\during ·hly. :stay, in· ·Ameri~a· .arid· I :C:~u}.d: go:.-~n · writing,.. a°Q.o,u t
s:~~J; ·;1pq~den:ts -~d insta~ce.~.·of '·g opd~:iµ ·_tjl'ltf+ ·:1t···tak'es . -th~· sh~e
. .. of.ca l~rge -yol$e, : but ··space i dqes not ~low ·me · to· -c·arrytQn'.+ ike ._.
• this =he~e·. •. . •. ,:. •• . : ..•• .~: / .. . .. , ~ ·, . _.· ...•......·,_ . .. _._1_: · ••
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~.Y~• . ·Reco~endatio~~ •• • •• ·, :. ·. :,:•. ·._· :: • ·· ·• ;-. · ·: , ·· ._:,;:-~_·. : ; . . -~ ··
, ... .
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·· ·:_.. ·, . ~ gene~a1-· ~ - ~~~~--~a~ \ -1011· manged .'- ·.
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. ' .. . . - .' ' • .. . : ;.· .. ., .. •.
,••.·, ..: .. :_·-: . · :-:rn -~~~td~r.a~ion·· ~; . the _;~~r6US :t~~ri~~ ·~e-~a-~ ·-b.~e~-. able
•• •~ - ~~~~r . ~ . t,his. _C (?unt~ .:i:.',aJ'll_.Pi",.t~~ ·.·op'#.ion,i tha•t •peopl~( hav:4tg a
.·.:... ~ ~ati:i.r~; •.~mperament and· perspeQ,t;~ ··spnµ.ar •tc, .. ours' shoUl.d. be· .
, given ··facilitiea:• to~ _v isit :!*~~ cq_Ull.t;'yr ·More ~d more·Americ_ay.s
with an· open: ailti':apprec:l.~tije. ~
-J3~6'½d. visit : India . .. Tpis :w:ould
without: a doub:t oeJl!ent the f'riends~p: between the · coun~ies o~ a
·- ...:.more firm· basis·.' · '·- •, . • . . •
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tt •h·a s· p'een a· ·p1~asW:~ : ~d. -~ .pri~ege • i'of-:'16.:- ~ -:
.-:this
. co~~·. an.d,· ·as some Americ~s . \&lt;:1ld ·us~ 'it appear,s ..t.6 h~ve -been a
-- •• pleasure· and p:rlvilege .for .t,h~Jii . to · ha -vs us here; ~ . ·
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vm. ·. Fwture Plans
· · • ·.·Mt:-~~erle~~~--~ -· th~ ~~s ·~( :t,he_: ~~t_e d States has augmented
grea_:t;l7.: •1!\Y. ~~rizon . ~r ~ought·. .. The st~d~ of·::linng .-of the mine
workerEl',±rt··Anierlca is :v e,n. inuch' l)igh~r tha:ri · the standard of living
• of theiz, ccruriterparts in·:In4ia.._ .. , . • •·.- . •
• '· · •
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.Mechanizat.ion in· the•:mj,nes )18:S pla;re4. a large part. in'
-., _ impr·oviiig·· the : econ_omic·.cond;tion c;,f •the workers. • As expli:lined
previously·· in . thi.s r.eport 1 ~ :tlio~gh .wi.th ·:tncreasirig m:echanization
an increasing numben.iO.f men; we~ put 6ut:' of employment· .in the mines
as 'the:i,i' work wa;a:.~ing ·don~. by machines-; · it was the:•'actual •
experieirica in :AntEirica_·:.t h'r't, .at ~ ' :td,IIJ!3 .$ eri ~nd1,1strial: development
• was ·.expanding fast i,n· "ranches o~er -~
min~?lg; a::general movement
, • of:-unemployed .mining personnel ~ -·qther new "irid:qstri~s--.Jprecluded any
. . actual-id~tress .-on . accpllllt : of° lirlemp'.i:oy:m.ent in 'mining· for · any length
-of. tiine·. :On'the. othe~. harid; . mechani~.a t~n de.:f'ihitely: improved the
•.--, ecoriomio·· condition and .spend~g. p(?wet: ..ot ·n4ning personnel.. . '
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. Our gove~~rrb.: has been and..'.i..s now _erigag·ed ·i n· the first and
~.econd .f ive-year plans envisaging ··trenienaous: ad·vance·s -·in . the
·.industrial !ie~d in variQuEf indu~trl~s, ·am,_ our· country is one
'with eriormoua potentialities ·i n rt;lw materials ·anc;i personnel.
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�• :: On th~ _abqve .funp.ame.~r~~:,ba~is ~. I . _am .o f,. th~. ppµi~9n ttiiit
extensive mechanization ih .mines in -I ndia would have ·a healthY, .:, :: ... ,
effect on the economic condition of the miners and would raise ···• _. .. • :
.theit ·:s.t andard of living:- considE:!rabJ.y, .not to men~ion tn~ o~e.r . .
accompanying advantagious ' factors . $UCh'
an easy.' and· almos·t · .: ' .: •::';·: '
automatic method o! boosting up .production from the. present_ly
running mines, since it ·~pears,. ,t o be tne policy· of ' our ' GoverpmEimt :·.
to l;Jlcrease coal production by a large percentage.
•• •·'·;

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.
A_s I am in the Production Department, · Governme'nt __ o'i •·India, • •. '.
_and .. if ·::i: .:am:' in a' positiot'l;.j;o._do so., aI shall spare no efforts in. '.: :_ ,·.
planning the implementation 9f -sucli schemes as detailed above to·, . ••
the best intere:;;ts of the mining publ;tc in our .coµntry.

4

IX.

List of Contacts in the United States of America

·am

.. I , ·grateful to the o·overpment..of the United States and
.•. the_·.-. $.eti~.a n ~ublie for giving.. me an'. opp~rtuni ty to visit this
country; where I saw s0111e of the larg_est mines in . the world, tor
treating me in~ frieruily and cooperaiive fashion and for their
sincere · desire regarding the usefulnefis of my , training ..in the . •. . ,
Unit~ States.
•
• • • ••
' . ...:
'

. . •. • - • ~:: First-; ·rwould _like ·t.o. eXJ)ress :my thanks to t11e. rnternai;ional
: ••. •• • C_o ope!at~_n. A~istrati~n ,and. 11r.• ~9ec;,rge Powel:(, , Pr9ject· Manager,
. . for .this opportuhi -cy. I . am. tha.nlq:-µl ~ Mr. S. M. Justice, Mr; C. L.
,. · -_. ·• Eldriclge_; l'1fss -·Edii;h='Benckeridorf; ·Mr •. c; M. Carlson, ?{r. G. H~
Davis, -Sr., .'.l;ifid '.· others.,of ·the B~e·a u· ot 'Apprenticeship in Washington,
n. c. ; and in other parts ,9 f: the country whose f?OUlld counsel and
aff~ctionate and cordia+ treatment has always been a matter of
: . pleasure to =· me-. I also wish to. pu:t •o~ record :my __. apprec:f:ati.On of
the p~mpt· a.no. ready wiµ.i.pgn_es;; :-.~hown by the officers, .. se·c retarie~
and staff in considering 11V suggestions to make :my ~tay here
. ·enjoyable. We "thank mos.t heart;iJ.y, _the , uncountable -number of.American
• ·people wi°-th whom we Qame -~ contact· during
stay :ffi the ·c ountey ·
and who -gave• us· thei;:.- b·e s.:ft&lt;to· ·pia.l&lt;E! :1:2$. ~omfortabl~.- and._at ea~e
considering that we had come so far away froni home.
•• •
"'., •

our

• ~ -·1; ~ere not f~~-\h~--~o~~e;a.tion I r~c~i~ed fro~--th; ·
Presidents, Vice-Presidents, General Managers, ~UJ?_e :rintendents, : and .:
the staff of the· many mines and other institutio~ •that I . visited, . . •
my visit to this country. :wo\ll&lt;i ._ :no-~ l}~w qeen c.~ -usef\11·.as ·. it .(h~s~ ;- ·r.,
therefore wis~ to put on record my -thankful apprec1atiori for the • •• facilities given by them for training in their mines . and. for ~ing __ ·
technical data, information and literature available for·:rrr:r study·~-~--

.

.· . rt·•· vtj.U: not be possible. .in,- j;h:i,.s short report tp_ 111E:}:11t_i~z.,. ~e
innumerable individuals we· ·C.c!ffl8: in p~rsonal and intilriatra contact '
.:with in t~s country and· we ·hope we will be excused for this inability.
'I

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••. 1

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�INTERNATIO-NAL COOPERATION •
ADMINISTM..TIQN
Washirig~/ p~: :c: ·'
1 '·. • . ,

•• • '

.

C

_ : ·_ :

,':

· ····

-.~:·•·.. .

· . :_1.-., .. : ·: -:,•. :' ; :_

, ', • • • • ';-: .
/;·

: ; , ; : . ·~

WAqHI~~;o~--~ f r b r ~ l · ·'=· ..•

. ·.•,

-.

'!/·.

ii'ieo·~~e··r.o~~i: .: '. :•••. ·_P rojeci 'Manager.,:.

!' .··:

·.~ ..

, •• ::,;-.:. :: :,. :·

"• •: •• • :'..

., :: -... _.. '.

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~!!~gton, D. c·; _ : .? .-· :_.. ·:,.:_.::_
:_:=~:..._.: · -. •• • .... _:·.....·:·.::_
· ...~:·&gt; ~'.: •.: &lt;·.~\ / :·) ;~_-.:•.. \; .. • -·
·:,; ;;.. _: .··:&lt;/ ·,:&lt; ·::'.J . ~--'. :.·. ~: .. ~-~
.\1.i,rec.~~-: :~ .•::: ,.~ ;
i. · .' : "'. ·,.
• : Dr-~· Robert .Kn~PP ·' : &lt; · ': .: S~a.;f;;f:,.A,:i;is9~i.a;t~-:

g~:·~~:n~r ··;~. .·.·( .':

..
..

•;,_ ...._. , . : ~:..

U.s. D~AFir~~

~ tA:~ • : • ~• • ~~itli. RUSs~µ::,; ; ·; • ~;;~7::~:::~ff; ::

BUREAU OF APPRENTICESHIP

•• ·'
•~;.: s. ··11/ J)l~t'i~:·::......·:_:•.c,A~.~;~, {~~-•-·:J.!';:, Jw...
, ·. , ~~t• ··CJ)i1;3,f, :· :tm;~.l. Br .

'• ·,L' Wash~gt~,'-_ n . .: c . :"· ..
. . • •... .

••,

•

•
._

·-.Mr. C-.. L. Eldr)4g~

. · .. ';-,J &gt;. :· • ..

..
... .

. -: . .:·, . ... . ·--~ ,, John ti?~~Y~:.... :,'.-. • • J i::raµt~ ,Q_~.f}~!:l~'.·
:· .)1i~s F.dit~;;B:~ µck~do~;:. "'~i~:t~t~:ve Asst.

• ••. •. ·, i • ,,. .: : • .

I .. ,:, ... . ;•.,, . .,•.::,:•.;,~.''.:•••&gt; :•:._:~•. .... •:: ;,:,:: ..:;:~:~ :~~~i~~~~~~~~,:: ;''.:~~s•f ~~/~s : 0,.::. ~.~,•·:••:;•. :, • '.•
.. .} :· . -~. ~ .... . :;,. .....

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: t .: .. . .-· • :

,\ .. . ... .. ~ ,.·'· ~- - • : ~:

' : . .• ' .:··/

_.,~· ...._':~ :::_ ·:: . :·

2. _ P11ebl~.,_., Co+orad9 : ·'. , ·; Mr•. -T •. ·H.Morri~ · ·. ·.. .- .... ,.,,.Sta:t.ELS.up~r~~or,
•• ,•• • ••. -: _:·. · ••• · ., · .. •. , Mr. ·c has' Cc11;lson-·· • ' ·'F:ield. '·Eep, .'\.:·.. · · -·
.

. .:

.• .

:

•

' . : ·'.._:. ~ ; - · : :

••

-~

· ,_' \

_. '

::. . ? :

...

·_&lt;, . ';' / · . . .. ,):·. . . .. ··: ,· ·., . '· ;·./ '•:·.:.·. : -- .:

:.:

•• • •J .!' •. ,Salt Lake.,· C~"o/ ,·, Utah:· . • ~. s;.,,:/V;.-);,u.¢. : .; -.' . .~ta,te ' Sµpe.r-v ;lsor
•
· _.•,
,, •·; • : •: r -'· ,---. .•. ;••_-\:.~•, ~:. : ~• -~•,;:"::~_...:~ :•, •·: •:. . , -·: · _• •, • ..... .. ·,,'':_":•·•: •:• •: • .:;
4. Birmingham,. A:1.~Q.ania
' .'.:- .,. ·..Mr~...·-.Ge~ .. :Da~s~.
ijr-. .. . • ::•:•F $.eld Rf3P:~·.,: ·:- •:·.. 1. ·.,
:_. ·. .
·:·
·. : .\ } .
.
.
. ·-·
.
~

5.

~

·_

Chicago, Ul~ois . ... . Mt-. J~hn S~igl~ · . :. •·, i ; E;f.~ld.ij~P.!.
•~

• .:

~ • •

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:

,, ;

' •

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• • • j

..._ • '

:

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I•

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••

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•

(.

•

~OR~~~1rCEOR • t /:;: ,' /:; ', ?; ! .::" &gt;):,(::\:/ -,
Trinidad,'_C_o loradQ_

•.•· . ,·. · • .• .'~ .ff• -~~~:1-e ~Sl.e~~ ·,

u.s~· DEPARTMENT ~:/ . ~ o R · _· ::'.:.·· ., :
BumiAu · oF MINES· : • · · • ' -.. ·•.... · ..

·.-

• '

..

- ··~,::, ;_·..•. . ' • :!

::.;"&gt;:i --'.·_/·:·,. )\/ ::-:::·,. _:',

· .. (- ,

• • .,:..·.- ~·: · ,...
. ',

·Mr.· C.~J:-·Hallett .• : •• :._'·· rnsp~ctq~ of 1:1¥.l~s
·_·,, Mr •. ·R~~co~}ch -•

2. Price, Utah
3. Birmingham., ~ab~

• · · :-.; ,.

Mr. T. T. _Reay, Jr.

.'' ' • , •••-~\ . .. . ~ · •
ti
tr

II

II
If

�N~:.. of Organization

-Name.. of __Inq:i,.yidual
....

Mr. ., J$11es L .• ·E1de:r
•··-Mr~-·M,.··w.. Wilson •
.--·Mr . . Joe .Nelson

!, ,

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: '•.

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i

•

... ...... .... •:

., --.: .

#&gt;•

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Title
-· . .
..... . · -

·

...... ~ • •

. Chief, Liq. fuel~ Br.
·E liictroiinking Proj .
Inspecto~ o! Mines

COLORADO
-FUEL &amp; moN CORP .
..,..
. .

• . · -··

. ..
·:::: A·•.'.· Ui~n: Mine

-Mr~- i .~·jj"~ ·r~gle1;1
Mr~. F .' S. J;,eonard
.-}fi;-. John D•. Hamilton
~ ·· ~ • 't re.d ric Guigli
• ••Mr~·Glen
·Bivens
' ' . . '

a

" '

• ,,

l

'

•

·:· • ·B .·· · .F~~icll Mine..
.· ~ ..,Fr·~ B~nnett
... ,.., •. •. :.__:·
•• • .: :- ..• . r1r·;-~:.~~e::Pe!1,uzzi
.. .
•• .' Mr. ·i3oayc611Jb
, ·. : •• C:, . -: ;Morl:_ey Mine
•

2. ·_ Pueb].o, _.Colorado

•

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~

-

I

Superintendent
Chief, Safety In~p.
outside Foreman
.Mine Foreinan
•
Chief Electrician
Superintendent
Mine Foreman
Superintendent

•

R°~

· Mr.
1·. Hair
• • . . ·. Mr. C¼eorge· Kirk

Mr. Joh.Q. Knapp
Mr. i. D. Price
M+. W. Bertholf' .
Mr·. H: E. ·wistrand

Gen. Sup. of Mines
Mgr. Worlonens
Welfare
Apprenticeship Coord.
Dir. , Indust. Ralat.
-Boilerman.
.,
Super. , Coke Plant •
Prep. , Engineer ..
Seamle::;'s Tub:e Mill

Mr. T. C. Jack~on
. .Mr. Merlyn .Henderson
•Mr.:· BrtlI_lo.
.. . . . r

. ·_sv.perint~ndent • . . .,
Engineer··
•
Officer in Charge

• Mr. · R.: }l • • Von Storch
Mr·; ·J~ C• Cowan
Mr-. -·M." A. Sharp
-Mr~- Ly-1:e Bµrd;i.ck
Mr.'. James· Cassano

Gen. Super .
Indust. Rel. Officer
Superintendent
Mine Inspector
Superintendent

.• Mr~ . E. o:· Jackson
·Mr.· Henry· Trauntvein
Mr. Don Newman
Mr. Pete Corey

Gen. Super.
Gen. Foreman

•

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• t

• ·: .. . • ·Mi . .'A·. ·.vi... "Hinds

·Mr. ·u vord .

U. s. FUEL COMPANY
Hiawq.tha Mine, Utah
-~ . . .. . -.

...' : ...:

u.s. STEEL GORP. : ~~ .,!
Geneva p?I4 Cqlpm~ia Mines
. D:regerton, U-tah ., ... .. ••
.. ., ,... . . •·-~ :..·'
..

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0

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INDE;PEWENl' COlU, &amp; COKE CO.
•.. . . . ' ·:·. •. :
l. Ket}.il;w:o~~.t. Utah

.

. .· ,. .

Mr •. H~n.
.Mr. :i3ei;-t ·christen~en
Mr. Thomas ~ghes

_1.5 :_,-

Supe:z;-:j.ntendent

Sa.f.
. e~y
. .~g~~er.
. . . ·. •
;. ,

�Name··· o.t'··.- brganization

~

2 :· ca~t~e

.= • ·_: :.: ·'. . :-·i•. .-:.-._··. ,:;tii.~--.::-~.

·.-: Name of 'I ndividual

&lt;ifU.,.:•. Utah

:• trJiderground·--Foreman
Mech. Engineer
Safety Engineer

Mr.. Tom ·Bendell

.'~a

~. .Chariie
tsis
Mr. Homer ayatt
.... .. .

••

ALABAMA fOWER COMPANY •

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l~

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I-.

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Bfrniihgbani, Alab~-. , ,- · Mr.: · '-'Erne's :~ Strong
. . . . . ... . '•
. ·.
·: .. ·:- ··, . .
... .Dr. Milton Fies
(

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.

--..-. &gt; Pers&lt;&gt;nnel:: Mgr,.1: • :
Vice President

• • Mr. Sho~s :

•
Safety·. DirectoJ..
. -. _.
. , . ·Mr . .•J ~· A-~ ~agy
• ,. • ·Manager .
:i:. •.
• - . Mr..- John Harseny
Superintendent
•• Mr. .i~.E.· Mack '· .,,, ·.~-: ' :rndust .. :Engr.
; .. _.,. ~- Wal ~r. Se:i,t
Elect. Foreman
-~·:. •.: :,i;, .Mr~ Law¼tlce ' Henderson··· :safety ·Inape'c tor
• ..- · •••}ft': Ed.ware: ·vaughn
Chief Analyst
. :.. . • .'t~ ::-: .- :t'~Brasfield
~&lt;?rem~
_

2. • Gorgas, .: Alabama

.9.

.. · ··Mr. H. G. McFall
• • ·- Mr. Cornelius
·.... i,Jr •· W.~ 0. l{odglq.ns
: .. ...·-~ .Mr : J _- ~ Davis • •

·c

• Mr. H°. L. Bickerstaff'

,. 1

Asst. · worker :Foreman

Chief Elect.
_
C hief Engineer .. ~:-

• Asst. Chief Engr.
tt

11

11

Mr._.-~obe_r t w. Low

•

I

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mf BARDELEBEN.. ·C_
OAL CORP •
.
· ,

., . . l ,~ )3~gham, Alab~ • .~-. Mr·. ijenry P~Bardeleben Owner
·'·· 2·.

·, ~ -.:!•·:~ ~ Stonehipher

s ·t nppillg, Alabama

·uN;[_O~ ;f&gt;AC!FIC COAL GO.
Rock.'·Springs,,....-Wy.oining
. .• ; '
.·· . . . •

,,

·_.•• - _:. :_. t

/ v / o~ ·MUITey

·Mr: Jo'hn V. ·Hughes

Mr. I. M. Charles
Mr. Charles Grosso .
Mr. James Watson
:-. =.., . •.. • ;Mr: -~a.mes .Mecca

: ;·

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.:. . : . .

._

... •

• Mi-.~ 'William ·Benson

.i

•·11r. •. Julius· :Reuter

Mr. · Morgal ·Roberts

Mr. F-~·
P. 'tuber,
. , .·. .
WEST VACO CHEMICALS :. •
Green ~i ver, • 1r1!oming

. ..

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:. -, ·. •

Gen. Sup_e~~~~d~~~

: .·

.!:

... .

. .Mr. Romano
~l-· .- · • • •. .-_ • !1i'.'-_;,Robert · Love
·;· : ; : : .• . •• ' _'··. ~ •. • ••

LINK. B~T :coM:i:&gt;ANY •
Chicago,· lllihois •
••·. . .

• Mr~ Gesler( ..
•
..
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··'
. Mr.
.
•:
. .. N... . Sherman
.
·: .

-16.--

General Manager-

Super. of Mines
Chief Engineer
Superin'terident ·• .

·.: · Asst.-. Super~· ., . . ·.·:: &gt;

Foreman·
· . •~
Head Mech~
Super. No • 8 •Mine
Super. Power House
• Engr. • Office :.
. .. ...

Res., Manager
••: Mine'·Super.·

Foreign Sales Rep.
Dir.

ot Personnel

.l

�... ... .,..... ..... . , . . . . ..... ... ... ..

TEXACO COMPANY
Pueblo, Colorado

Manager

Mr. BQb Mayers

INDE?ENDENT. COAJ;, COMP~

Mr . . o•conner

• Salt' L~e City; ·.utah •.

·'· • •

: •• • ... DirecJ~r :·· ·
i

SEARS, .ROEBUCK'~ COMPANY·. : ,_,· ..
Pro yo, Utah.• '. -· •
,.
·, .....·
'

•

Mr. H. Jo Heich

'

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UNITED MINE WORKERS OF· AMERICA
Birmingham, Alabama
: : . =•:. • .Mr.,. Tom Crawford

·chief

~

•

- • :\ ,' · , . !. : ': • '. ~-:

UNION ·PACIFIC RAILRoAD

c.

Rock: Spr~g~., .Wyoming

Mr~ F.
Sherer
. •.' . . . ..

FLEXIBLE STEEL LACThU COMPANY
Chicago, lllinois

•

' Mr-. Warren Paul:;ion

MCMASTER. HUTCHINSON &amp; COMP~· • ~ . ...
Chicago_, lllinois
Mr. Howard Morton
• I

• ,•

~

Sales Engineer ::

Director

..

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.

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SCHOOL OFFICIAIS
D~. ieo Scharton

1. .Pu~blo ;· Colorado

...

. _Pr;ncipal, • Ke~ting
• • , High School ·:
.
•Prinftpal, Rice
High Sch_ooJ.

-·.·

·. • . : -

3. Eugene, Oregon

Mr... . Carlson

RAILROAD OFFICU\L
Trinidad, Colo:rado .. •

·Mr. Dick Phelps '

·CARPENTER~CONTI¼.CTOR
Trinidad, •·c olorado

Mr. Jack Kilgrow

Chief Lib.r~ian

owner

, :.r·

LAWYERS ·' ,.

. ,·

l.

Trinidad, Colorado •
. •,...
i

Mr. •&amp; Mrs. Rolf Hunter
•;Mr. •. &amp; Mrs. Bennett

2 • . Rock Sp;-ings, ylyorning : Mr, ·&amp;·- Mrs. Charles 'Holland •••
BANKER
Trinidad, Colo:rado

Mr.• So:L : S,chiffman

• :

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Pres~ ·, First Nat.rl.
Bank · :·
, .

- 17 -

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�._,.

/
'·.· ,.·Name...o:f: Individual . . -.·.

Name .ot ·-o;raantza-t;ion !

·.:.Title

.- ···- -

FARMERS
'.
Mr. &amp; Mrs. F~ed V;l.dano. . .

: :. : t~
"Trinidad, Colorado

l.

I

2.

•

•

• • . •; , . •

: . ·' .

.,._

..

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1t

' ·Mr.: &amp; ·Mts • . Dave Poun9,storie .·• . .'· :- •
Miss Edna Prevost
...
. ' : .
., . .

Pueblo, :_C olorado

'

Ml\NUFAC'XUROO .· , ..
1,

~r:i,nidad., Colorado
·. . ... ,, • •. : :: .
2. Birmingham, Alabama

~• __&amp; Mrso Paul·_ pill

•;

.

: OWner, .DiU.' 's··. Fouhd?y
r'

•

......

•

.··

•• • ·

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·* • • •

Train!rig Sup_e rvisor
. •.'. Co_
osa: River · , • ,

·.. ·., Newspririt·.:co-; . ".•.
MINER AND FARMER
Aquilar~. 9ol~rado_
•

~

:1t.~ ~. ,
.. .. ·:· ··· ; ·· ...'..
•

:

•: . • ·

:

i ·• •

BUSINESSMAN . -

.

Pueblo; ohlor~ -,-,-

.-.· • M~ .. •&amp;· Mr.s -~ Louis

·: : ._ ,. ·.. · S':i.nko'V:i.tch

-· •

•. r·

M!riirig' rore~ah'

. ·:· .' :··

chi,1~·Shop

• •• _;-,;:·~,;Mr/ Jack·: °({il ther :. • • ,••~er; ••
"' '

. ...

.,

.

. .. .

•,

.,

CIVIC AUTHORffl
~enilif&lt;&gt;rt~~ •Utah :.

DOCTOR

Kenilworyh, _Ut~ -..

EIDINEERS-

·.•., ,, .

. . .. .. . . ... .
Mr• Frank B. HaITiB
~

2.

;
. . . ..
Rock Springs, Wyoming . Mr. -&amp; Mrs. B. R. MoITis :· .... .. ....
•c :, •
•_
.- ,Mt~ &amp; Mrs. Victor Smith
Mr, Bruce Putnam
..MI:• William.. Richard

MINISTERS

Price, Utah
2.

·::,: .·. ;; , .' :.· •:The. Rev• .&amp;· Mrs. Scarffe , 'bqmrn1~rii=ty: .Methodist
Church

Rock Spr~gs, _'Wyoming

T~e ,R.ev,. ,&amp;_Mrs. ·D avi!i• '. Congregational. ,
Ros~
Church
,.

RADIO COMMENTATOR
-Chicago, Illinoi·s

TAXI DRIVER
Birmingham, Alabama

Dr, Francis Lemont, Jr.

.

�208 Post Office Dldg.

C::isper., \;yoming
Mo.y 29, 1956

Er.

s. Hul'rnrjce

c/o V. o. Murray
Union Pacific Coal Co.
ltock Sp:ri.ngs, Uyorlll16

I have 1~eceivcd and sicned your t ravel r Gquests
for travel via t he Union Pncific a11d Mil\rc1ulrne Hailroads to Chicago 11 Illinois, 1-11lich I presume ,-Jill start

on June 11th.

i deepl y r 0zrct t hat l um unable to contact you
in person to as sist ::rou in your study in the coal

industry at Rock Springs,

Our field ropr cscmtative

covering this area of the s'c,ate has been transferred
recently t.o Color ado and ue have not, as yet., received
a r 0place,11ent. I can only say that 1 Ginco1"cl~,r hope .
t hat you and your uif e are enjor...ng your :.,ojourn in
Rock Springs and that the rest of your travel and

studies ,-iill be of interest and value to you.
If any problems develop reaarding your travel.,
I ·would appreciate your notifying u;.e iI!ilJ.ediately.
Sincerely ;:,-curs,

George c. Near
State Supervisor
Bureau of Apprenticeship
cc: V. o. Hurray ✓

�U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BUREAU OF APPRENTICESHIP

222 South West Temple, Room 200
Salt Lake City, Utah

May ll, 1956

Mr• V. 0 o Murray, General Manager
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming

Dear Mr o Murray:
Mr. So Mukerjee., trainee from India, will arrive in

Rock Springs at 1:05 P.M. Ma;·r 22 1 via G:r;e:y;_}).9.,.una B!:!!o
We have also given this iiil'ormation to Mr. George Near
Bureau of Apprenticeship office, Casper, Wyoming, but
due to the fact the time is short before his arrival
there, we thought it advisable to write you directo
We would appreciate it if you would meet Mr. Mukerjee
and his wife at the bus station, and take them to their
place of residence.
Thank you for youz: cooperation in this mattero

Very truly yours.,
~V-~(&lt;

s. V. Lund
state Supervisor
cc:

c. B. Noxon
George Near

�May lh, 1956

r-lr. George C. tiear, Sta te Supe1"1T'i sor

Bureau .of Apprenticeship

U. s. Department of Labor
208 f ost Office Building
Casper, HJroming
Dear l-1r . Near:
Rcpl ~ring to your l ette r of Iiay 7th t,.rhich concerns
the visit of J'ir. S. Huke rj ee from India , tihom you sta te
exp:: cts to a r rive in i1ock Spri ng~ Hay 23r d.

·:e uill be gl ad to have nr . r:uk 8rj oe vis it The
Union Pacific Coe.l Company propertie s rialdn ~ inspe ctions
althout~h 110 i·.ri sh to advise t hat thi s is our slo\1 working
pariod and the r;ii nes a r e Har kin!!, v 0ry- little a t this
tine.
t 'e t1ill b3 glad to henr from y ou f urthor a llouine
sufficient time so that plans f or hi s visit may be completed.

Very truly yours,

Oricinal Signed:

V. 0. MURRAY
Per A. B. W.

B/C - Mr. I. N.Bayless

V0M-AB':1: KB

�Omaha - May 11, 1956
080-3

Mr. Vo Oo Murray:
Reference the letter read by Mrso Williams from
George C. Near, State Supervisor, Bureau of Apprenticeship,
written to you, May 7, 1956:
You have a copy of my letter dated March 5 to Mro
R. G. May of the AAR, and I see no reason to objection to
Mro Mukerjee 8 s coming in, and you can allow him to visit the
properties underground and on the surfaceo
No doubt, ·we will work a day or two at Superior
during his stay which would allow him to get tne information
that he needs, and you should show him the usual courtesyo
In writing to Mr. Near, I would suggest that you say
that our mines have slowed down and are working very little
at this time but we would be glad to let Mr. Mukerjee visit
our properties,making the necessary inspections and receive as
much experience as possible.

�Rock Springs - May 10, 1956

Mr. I. N. Bayless:

Todny ue telephoned the attached letter for your information ns it was thought you might 1-rish to handle this matter
because of the curtailed 1-1orking time at the mines.

Dr1 s;in al Signed:

Enc.

V. o. rt i.!!1R1W

VOl-1-J\B'.'J : KB

Per A. B. W.

�U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BUREAU OF )!(PPRENTICESHIP

208 Post Office Bldg.
Casper, Wyoming
May 7th, 1956

1:1r. V. O. Murray, General Manager

Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming
Dear Mr. Murray:
I believe that through negotiations between yourself and Mr. Charles M. Carlson, it was agreed that
Nr. J:;~ukerjee from India was to receive some training at
the Union Pacific Coal Co. at Rock Springs. As Mr.
Carlson has been transferred to Pueblo, Colorado I am
writing you regarding current arrangements.
I have just received a letter from Salt Lake City,
informing me that Mr. Mukerjee will complete his training at the Geneva Steel Co. and U.S. Fuel Co. the latter
part of this month and is scheduled to arrive in Rock
Springs on Wednesday, May 23rd. I will be receiving
shortly a more detailed itinerary regarding his travel
from Salt Lake to Rock Springs, and will keep you informed of these transfers as they occur.
It might interest you to know .that :r-:rr. Mukerjee is
accompanied by his wife and that they have been very well
received and well liked by all who have assisted in the
training program.
Thank you for your cooperation in this foreign training program and feel free to write me regarding this
trainee.
Sincerely yours,

~~tP~
George C. Near
State Supervisor
Bureau of Apprenticeship

��(

---

I

-- ·C

•

-.

--

�080-3

Mr . . R. G. rfoy, Vice !l'I"e~ident
t .. rrnocin.tion of American Ri:.ill"Oa'1s.
Opex&gt;ations and. i-lointennn~e De-oart nent

T~e.ncrport~tion Building

-

tTo.shington 6, D. Co
(~e;

I-ll'. ~ - Hioko, Vice P~?0aideft'G of
On21_,c~tior~s
-

Hr. -v .,. o. »:it1l"l~t~ ; /. ij~ Bl•a1)1m1C1ge~,
~e !Sn.ion l'&amp;i.ci:t.. ie 000..1. Compe¾.!Y )

This t7111 c:olmotjledge x-eoeipt or yov.r letter dated.
Feb:tti..tf\-1~ 29, 1956" ~dd.V(~.t :sfu to !-Ii." . E. m.cks, Vice ~!"e.$ident

of the Union Po.oific 11.nilroad, x~ela"cive to E:l reque □t f~om the

U. s. Deptlr'tu~nt of t nlm~ 1 s Bureau of A3rp~ent1ceshi11 that
Ur. s .. r1UkerJee., lmneotion Officer of the Cknrex-nment C:otit

~oard. of India, bB pe~_itted to :isit o'l.T cocl aines at Rook
Sprin:;s, t,yoming, :fox• c. period of app~om.mat3lY ttro ueeks.

Ue trill be glL.cl to e:tlou Hr. !-;ukerlee to in$PeCt

otll'· mines in eompcn.y r..~i th either our Safety ;;;ngineer or some
of ow supervisoxwy ofi'ieiru.o us \'Je have alt:ay~ been glc.d: to
sho~ visitors on~ pvope~tieo, both ourfo~e ~na underground.
Sugge at thnt !:h:&gt;. .v. o. Uurr~, Gener.n:t t~ano.ger of
The
Union
!&gt;aeifio
Coal Oompt¥'lt, Rock Springs, t1yoLling be
1
.: n&lt;lv1oed o fe-~r da_vs o..tieac1 of !-Ir. !:~u!terjee• s ar
.. rivnl, u!th a
/;i
copy of eov~es_,ond.ence to me, so that he mcy m3ke propel?
I J' arr1;1ngements to he.ve Mr • . nuker3ee met and cll.reoted to proper
f ( hotel, end cl.so ndv1se him us to arrangements for visiting our

• properties.

Sincerely :,ou~a,

RECEiVED
MA;1'7
GEt~ERA~- MAN,t G'E.R

�Copy

ASSOCIATION OF AMERIOAN RAILROADS

R. G. M~
Vioe President

Operations and Maintenance Department
Transportation Building
Uashington 6, D. O.

February 29, 1966

Mr. E. Hicks, Vice President
Union Paoifio Railroad
1416 Dodge Street
Omaha 2, Nebraska
Dear 1-ir. Hicks:
t1e have reoeived a request from the U. S. Department of
Labor's Bureau of Apprenticeship that Ur. S. Mukerjee, Inspection
Officer of the Government Coal Board of India, be permitted to visit
your coal mine at Rook Springs_, t1yom1ng, for a period of approximately
ttro ,reeks. You t·r111 probably reoa.11 a similar request last September
in regard to a visit by Ur. I. s. Jain, also of India.
I am advised that llro ?fukerjee trill be in training at
various mines in this country and 't-11.ll be available tb visit your
property about June 4, 1966.
If you are agreeable to having Mr. llukerJee Visit four
mine and. 't'rill so advise, t-re shall inform representatives of the
U. S. Department of Labor t-rho 1111 handle necessary details direct
with you.

I am advised that Mr. Mukerjee has been cleared tor unclassified information and that Government security officers have no
obJeotion to your part1c1p~t1on in his training if _you care to do so.
?ours very truly,

\RECEiVEO
1
\
ri1Al 7 ,
, Gr:NERAL MANAGER

�CLASS OF SERVICE

·-:;

Thi• io n fnst messogc
unless its deferred chor•
acic·_is indicoicd by the
prope,· •vmbol.
The filing time shown

WESTERN ··UNION
TELEGRAM

1201

w. P . MARSHALL. PRESIDENT

SYMBOLS
DL=Day Letter
NL=Nicht Letter
LT-lntcrmuion:i.l
- Letter T clq;ram

e date line on domestic telegrams is ST ANDA RD TIME &gt;t point of ori~in . Time o f receipt is STANDARD TIME at point of destination

'. K A028 DEC11~6

:{ 21 ih

DE Y A115 15/ 14=CNT DRUMHELLER ALT A 17 11 GOA=

:V O MURRAY=

1S(56 JAN 17 AM 11 27

UNION P.J\CJFIC COAL CO ROC I&lt; SPR.1.NGS \·~YO==

:R E,f SHU?

y1) l,~ ARR I VE I N ROCK SP RI NGS MONDAY JAN 23 STOP

I

?LAN YOUR VJORl&lt; ACCORDINGLY==
: A C HNATY SHY N=
,I ,,..

THI! COMPANY WILL APPRECIATE SUGGESTIONS FROM ITS PATRONS CONCERNING ITS SERVICE

�....:..:.:..:..===~..;............
INTERNATIONAL SERVICE
(7\
~O~
/J.LI

DOMESTIC SERVICE

Chcokthecbssolscrvicodcsircd;
othcrmse this mess3ge will be
scntns n !ullmle telci;rnm
1--- -----~FULL RATt. TELEGRAM
DAY LETTER

F-

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Check tho clnsa ofservico desired;
otherwise tho niessa,:o will bo

s

t---e•_n_tn_t_th_o_ru_11m_to-T_--fl ~U,l

:J,206

E

SHIP RADIOGRAM

W1 P. MARSHALL. PRE S IDENT

PD, OR COLL,

FULL RATE
LETTER TELEGRAM

NIGHT LETTER
NO. WDS.-CL. OF SVC.

10-Sl

CASH NO,

CHARGE TO THE ACCOUNT OF

S.nJ thefollowln_, m=at•, ,u6Jcct to th, t&lt;rm• on 6act hmof, which or&lt; hm6v atrccJ to_

REISHUS ;·:IE A, J:?I VE ff S.. CI\ SFTlHIGS ~--01';11\Y J , UA.RY

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TIME FILEO

�MEMORANDUM - VISI TOR FROM I NDIA
Mr. Charles M. Ca r ls on, Apprent ice shi p Representative , U.S.
Department of Labor, P. O. Box 105 6, Cheyenne , Wyoming, called this af t ernoon relative to a man by t he name of JHASHANESHWAR MUKERJWEE visit i ng the
mines of The Union Pacifi c Coal Company at Supe rior and St ansbury somet i me
during this year.
I i nformed Mr . Carlson t hat t he pr evi ous I ndian who had visited
this property was Mr . I. S. Jain of I ndia who was he re a pprox imat e l y t wo
weeks during 1955 and that Mr. Muke rj wee would be given the same opport uni ty .
Mr . Car lson i nf orms me that :Mr . Muker j wee has been cleared by
the Department of Labor, that he has had 13 years mining expe rience in
India and in various ot her pla ces approximately 4 - 5 years .

He i s 47

years old, Ma r ried, and has BS and MS de gr aes .
He ma;y expe ct Mr . Muke rjwee here s ometime during thi s year as his
program is being worked up and should be ready by the first week of
February, 1956.

Dictated by Mr. V. O. Murray
January 6, 1956
General Office

�MEMORANDUM - VISITOR FR M I NDIA
Mr. Charles M. Carlson , Apprenticeship Representative, U. s.
Department of Labor, P. 0. Box 1056, Cheyenne, 1~y oming, called this afternoon relative to a man by the name of JHASHANESHWAR MUKERJWEE visiting the
mines of The Union Pacific Coal Company at Superior and Stansbury sometime
during ~his year.
I informed Mr. Carlson that the previous Indian who had visited
this property was Mr. I. S. Jain of I ndia who was here approximately t wo
,-1eeks during 1955 and that Mr. Mukerjwee ,1ould be given the same opportunity.
Mr . Carlson info rms me that Mr. !-fukerjwee has been clear ed by
the Department of Labor, that he has had 13 years mining experience in
India and in various ot her places approximately 4 - 5 years.

He is 47

years old, Married, and has BS and MS degrees.
i·Je ma:r expect Mr. Mulcerjwee here sometime during this year as his
program is being 1-1orked up and should be ready by the first week of
February, 1956.

Dictated by Mr. V. O. Murray
January 6, 1956

General Office

�6

�U. S. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
BUREAU OF APPRENTICESHIP

? o0 . Box 1056
:a-,1: 07, Fe ' o : .1.e co Bldg o
20th o - nd Capitol Avc o
Chcye:nne , '!:y o.ni ni; o
Sept cmbe or 14,

1955

ToOo ~.:ur2·::i.y, Jen0 a l :.::0.1:.cs,'.;Or
D!lion Pacifi c Coe. l Compc.1,y
L~o~- i'T Strve·c
Rock Spri n 6 s ., .iy or.n.n ; o
i..iro

O

Dear ~d. r o •.:urra:,r :

Conf i r , i !1_:: our -cc le phone co r ,o rs::i.tio11 of ·i:; is :·n_o r n i n g concerni::ib t.1.e pl m: of t r ainin;; for 1..r o I. . Jai n of I nd i a •:rith
yoa r c on~,11.:1:,, ' 1ri:i.1:_; 'optcmbor 2lst o to E:;th . I an enc l os i n g a
copJ of -i:;Le 11 Sur.l!7"!D. r y of 'l' r c..ini n c;; ? l:.'.11 11 ,:;hich ou.t li _es chc pur ::'Gsc s ~;.,.ci ouj ec·civo s o-!:: t 1.e tr~i:c.:'..::l 6 '.nlc:1 " ou ,;,:&gt;cy f i n .10 lpfu l
i:'l sc:13du l i21;; -;:;:1is ii":, - ivi Ju.a ls visi t '.iith v o r c o.n_R.nyo
0

711e in101 ::o.-:;~c ~ :i: hc.:vc r ece i ..1.-e d 0:1 l1is previ ous t r aining in
this c ount2·:r s·:;o.tcs ·c u:i.t he '_ - s s:,e:.:t s c:.rn tirae i n I'cnnsyl va.ni a
c.1:..ci.~ - r:.res·~ ',tir ~i J.._i£'. ~·:cl t!1a.t ·rrhi l e =-~: -J: st -i_ bini a ,
: "'o Spi ndle r
o-:: ·c~1e U1i "1.1c rs i t ;ir CL ,_1· Arc. S o.:.mon o..:' t:1e J e f fre y ··.,::i.nufactu ri n 6 Gon:9:u:.y s:., _;.;;e s":;aJ qu i t e s -cron ;;l:r ·c~ia.".:; he shoul d spend some
t~,.e a t y our !T,::.ncs due t o ·the s::.;,,:..l::.. ri t r of c02:dit ·on s t o t:1os e
he f.'2.ccs i :c. ~:i ~ o·., __ couv:.t r;/ g i ndi a ·cin 6 tlw.t they i'ce l y our
pe Tat :i.ons Co i&gt;~ ··~11.c b0 st !_Jl c.. c to obtc~i1~ tt:i s t ra i 1 ii1b o
~G dless to ~ay, ~e a r e ~r nti f ied by yo r i n t erest and ITillin:::;ne ss to co opcrQto L·. this i n te1·n, t:i. ono. l pro;;r .m a nd I run sure
·i:;he.t bot 1 your CO•· lPD.r•y r~nc.l_ t he t :roL1e c c a n b Ancfi t )Y ·::;he exchc.11 0 e
of :!. n forr.:at ion :-,nd i uea s ::mJe poss i b le i n you r a s ~ociati ons .

i : :-.nti c ipc,te :· rrivin _; c.t ·c hc :yo. State Enp l oyrne nt Se r v i c e
o.?fi cc i n Rock Spri n gs o:i.bout no on on 'lhursday , Scpcembe r 22nd o
: :-.:' d Yii ll be ho. :_,flY t o c on ts.ct ;/cu nt y our_ c on,en i enc e du r ing; t he
afte r no ono

Sincere ly y ou rs.,

�SUMMARY OF TRAINING PLAN
for
Indi a Mining Managern
(Coal)
Program under the aus pices of Foreign Oparationa Administration
Program in the Uo S. arranged by Bureau of Apprentices~., D~pt o of Labor o
Dur ation of Tr aining - Not to exceed si.Jc months o
Purpos&lt;a =
To provide opportuniti~s .fox- obser'U'ation and training for Mine Managers
from India in mechanized mining, safety and health practices, and laboX"
r elations in t he f ield or coal miningo To provi~ei f or an exchange of technical.
knowl edge and informat ion about the lives of the . people in India and the
United Stat es o
Situat ion in India Toward ~Jhich Training is Directed =
Coal is the basic source of energy that powers India 0 s growing indust x-y
and her vast networl&lt; of railways o Both the private and public mining opera=
t i ons a r e working on mechani zat ion of t heir mines in order t o get maximum
production at minimum co sts and ro1. r ecovery from their wor ki ngso
The knoi-m potential of India 3 a coal i s limit ed and t herefor e i t i s of
paramount interest to get t he full utilization from all the coal minedo Coal
washing and blending methods a r e us-e d to gain thi s endo St owing, one of the
sures t methods of coal conservat ion as we 11 . as of great importance to the
safety factor s, is being pra cticed in Indiao Hydr aulic., pneumat i c and
mechanical stowing are metr.ods of impor tance for them t o study o I ndia has
taken steps in t he past few year s t o improve labor conditions which include
improved housing and s anitation , incr~ased wages and improved personnel
polici eso This has increased cost of production and therefore steps are now
being t aken t o amalgamate small hol.dings into workable units for mor e efficient
and economical opera.tiono Upon complet ion of t heir training in the United
Stat es t hese men , who are either Managers o.f Mines for the Rail way Board or
Inspectors for this Coal Boa rd, will be in a posi tion to t rain ot,her persons
holding similar positi ons with t ha Government a nd Managers of private mines .,
Ob j ecti ves~
To provide practi cal t r aining in the installation ., oper ation and maintenance of equipment us ed in hi~ly mechanized coal mines; emphasis to be pl aced
upon the following:
lo

2o

3.
4

0

5o
60

Power equipment, necessary f or such miningo
Cutting and dz,Uling equipment o
Hauling equi pment and macbineryo
Hydrauli c, pneumatic and mechanical. stowing pr actices o
Pumps and ventilation systems.
Screening process and coal washingo

�SUiniila.x"Y of Training Plan for India Min.i..ng Managers

Page 2

To provide training in mine safety and labor relation practices., mine
management responsibilities and procedureso To provide the opportunity to
obserVe training policies and practiceso To provide for an exchange of
informat ion about the lives of th0 peoples of India and the United Stateso

These men are recipients of technical training grants under the program
of technical. cooperation with other count·rleso The responsibility for
arranging his training has been delegated by the Foreign Operations AdminiS=
tration to the Bureau of Apprenticeship~ Uo So Department of Labaro

�.
Page 3

Personal Data. =
Baggarbet Ramc:handra PAI

Mro Pai has held the position of Colliery Manager for the Government
of India, Iu&gt;.llway Board for the past seven yearso For five years pr evious
to that, he was Assistant Coal Superintendent for the same Board . He supa~
vises some .3200 employees that a:re mining some 1.3 ,000 tons per montho He
is a trained mining engineer and holds a B.So Degree from the Banara.s Hindu
Univers1tyo Ha also has a first class colliery managera s certificate and
is a member of t he Indian Mine Manager 0 s Asso ciation. He is 5.3 yea r s of
age and marriedo His English is rated as good and his home address i s :
Giridih
Dist: Hazaribagh, I ndia
His application has been reviewed for security pur poses and t r aining
authorized for access to unclassified infoz:m.ationo
Amal Kumar MITRA

Mr . Mitra has held the y:,osition of Inspection Officer for the Goverrnne:nt
of India» Coal Board (Ministry of Production) for the past eigi'lt years. He
worked 3 years as Assista11t SuperintGnden'li in large mine and then i..orked as
Manager of $yz-ia Colliery that Gmployed some 2000 minerso
l-1ro Mitra recei ved his BoS o degree at Dacca University; also he obtained
a f i rst cl ass diploma from the Indian School of Mines and Applied Geology
as a Mining Engineero Mr . Mitra also has a first class Collie17 Managers
Certificate., He is a member of t he Mining.11 GGological and Metallurgical
I nstitut e of India; Associate of the Institute of Mining Engineez,s (London) ;
and a member of Indian Mine Managers Associationo

Mr . Mitra has a good understanding of t he Engl,ish la.nguage o He is 37
yea r s oi' age and mar r i edv His applic ation ha s been reviewed for security
pul'J)oses and t raining a ut ho rlzed f or a ccess to unclassified informat i on . His
home addres s is:
#1 Council House Street
Calcutta, India

�..

/

t
Summ~bi: of Training Plan for India Mining Managers
0

,

Page 4

Per sonal Dat~ =
~~h,_Meshwar MUKERJ EE
Mro Mukerjee for the past 1.3 years has been an Inspecting Officer for
the Governments Coal Board. Prior to this» he worked as a mine managex- in

India for three years and a mim~ s afety inspa¢tor in England for ti-.ro years"
He has a B.S. d&lt;agree and an MoS. d~gr ee from Indian Universit ies; he
also has received certificates in mining engineering from the Indian School
of Mines and the Mining College in England. Mr. Mukerjee is a full m&lt;anber
of the Institution of Mining Engineex-s of England and of the Indian Mine

Managers Associationo

ma is rated good in English. He i s 47 ye ar s of age and married. His
application has been reviewed for security purposes and training authoz-1.zeci.
for access to unclassified information. His home address is:
69A Haris Mookerjee Road, Bhowanipur
Calcutta.I) India
Ipder Sain JAIN

J:4r. Jain has been Assistant Coal Superintendent for the Government
Railway Board for the pa.st. six yearso He is a graduate from Lahore University
with a degree in science.I) and a Mining Engineer 0 s degree from the Indian

School of Mines~ He also holds his first class Colliecy Manage~s Certificateo
Mr. Jain is a member of the National Association of Colliery Managers» Gr-eat
Britaino
Mr. Jain is 39 years of age and rnarriedo His English is rated as goodo.
His application has been reviei-1ed for security purposes and ~raining
authorized for access to unclassified informationo His home edd:ress is:

c/o Chief Mining Engineer
Railway Board
l » Council House Street
Calcutta, I:ndia.

�March 1951

Uo So DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Bureau of Apprenticeship

'WHAT PROGRAM INCLUDES
The International Industrial Training Program described in this
statement consists of two major aspectso The first involves mald.ng arrangements ldth industrial establishments in the United States to provide
training cpportunities and work experience for selected foreign nationalso
The second entails making available consultants to assist other governments in developing and strengthening their programs of industrial manpower
trainingo
OBJECTIVES
The industrial training program is considered one of the import.ant
instrwnents in carrying out foreign policy objectives of the United States
Government as embodied in the Point Four and Smith-Mundt Actso
Objectives of this program specifically. related to the Point Four
Act are:
lo To help other countries in their programs of industrialization by providing training for needed skills, not readily available
in those countries;
2o To assist other countries in raising the general standard ot
living through greater industrialization;

.3o To help promote the development and extension of foreign
trade by acquainting nationals of other countries with u. So goods, prod•
ucts, and services;

4. To assist in maintaining u. s. foreign trade by- providing a
source of skilled workers capable of maintaining complicated u. s. machinery exported a.broad.

�The general objectives of the Smith-Mundt Act are to enable
the Government of the United States to promote a be~ter understanding
of the United States in other countries» and to increase mutual understanding bet1-ieen the people of the United States and the people of othe.
countrieso Among the means to ba used in achieving these objectives art
an educational exchange service to cooperate i:lith other Nations in the
interchange of persons» kno~ledge, and sldlls i and the rendering of
technical and other serviceso
LEGAL AUTHORITY
Authority for conducting the industrial training and other
technical cooperation programs is derived from various acts of Congress»
including: _
lo Point Four - Act for International Development - (Title
IV of Po Lo 535 - 81st Congress)i
2o Sm.ith-t-1undt - Uo So Information and Educational Exchange
Act of 1948 - (Po Lo 402 - 80th Congress);
) 0
Finland War Debt Act - Joint Resolution providing for
educational and technical training in the United States for citizens
of Finland - (Po Lo 265 - 81st Congress)o

ADMINISTRATION
The International Industrial Training Program is administered
by the Bureau of Apprenticeship» Uo So Department of Labor, under

responsibility delegated by the Dspartmant of State or other agencies
Overall coordination of this and other international. activities mtllin
the Department of Labor is provided by the Office of International Labor
Affairso
0

It should be recognized that activities sirailar to those
.described in this statement are also sponsored independently by private
organizations, industrial establishments, and by other government offices
or agencies; eogo the Economic Cooperation Administration for individuals
and teams from countries in l:Jhieh ECA operateso There are other programs
for foreign nationals under the sponsorship of Uo So Government or private agencies '1:Jhose primar.r interest lies outside the industrial training
field but l:lho wq» as a part of their progz-am» express an interest in
such fieldo These include groups interested in trade union activities,
labor-management relations» productivity» and industrial safetyo

�PROGRAM OPERATIO~ - TRAINEES
lo How Trainees Appl,y: Trainees coming under this program
apply through the United States Embassies in their respective countries
Screening committees, on which representatives of United States business
interests are included, are utilized frequently in preliminary selectiono
Applications are fonrarded to the Bureau of Apprenticeship via diplomatic
channels through the Department o.f Stateo In some instances, foreign
students in the United States uho desire some supplementary industrial
training also apply under this programo They make application through
(1) their •own embassies in Washington and (2) the Department of Stateo
0

2o Selection of Trainees z The selection o:f applicants :for
training under this program is a process l-lhich involves other govern=
ments, United States Embassies, the Department of State, and the Dspartment o:f Laboro- The significant factolf'S considered in selection of a
trainee are i
•
ao

A clear, de.finite, and detailed statement of purpose
and. kind of trainingJ

bo Sufficient educational background to profit by
training;
c0

Sufficient liork experience to insure that the applicant really kno't&lt;ra lIDB.t he mmts to do from an
occupational point of viet:rJ

d0

Training objectives l:rhich fit into the industrial
needs of bis country;

eo

Potential leadership qualities of such a nature that
he will be able to spread widely in his country the
training and experience vhich he hopes to receive in
the United StatesJ

f.

A sufficient knollledge of English to profit from
training in the United St.ates;

g0

Assurance from his present or future employer that
he will have a chance to utilize the training that
he JDa1' get in the t ·:u ted St.ates upon return to his
countir,yJ
•

h

The .financial contribution 1'1hich he or his sponsor
can make toward the cost of a training granto
•

0

�The final acceptance of applicants for training under this
program rests with the Bureau of Apprenticeship and depends in part
on the Bureau 9 s estimate of its ability to arrange suitable training
opportmlities in industryo
Jo Types of Grants: Various types of grants are issued to
trainees accepted under the programo A very limited number of grants
{Type 11A11 ) provide the entire cost of travel and maintenance from
Uo So Government funds o The largest nmnber of grants a.uarded {Type
"C") provide partial assistance eit her to'C:l'ards travel or maintenance
expenses, the balance to be paid by the trainee himseli'» his sponsor 9
or £rom t-1ages or subsistence allow.nces paid by the industrial establishment which gives the tre.iningo
A third category (Typs "B") provides administrative assistance
only (locating training opportunities» orientation» travel and living
arrangemants), and the trainee or his private sponsor pays living and
travel expanses o In some instances» training arra....-igements can be lll!1de
much include payment of uages or subsistence al1011B.nces by industry
as a help towards defraying those e~nseso The duration of the grants
awarded under this program is from six to t welve monthso* Upon completion, it is understood that the trainees i-rill return to their respective countries and utilize the training received -to the greatest possible advantageo
4o Arranging Training Opportunities: The application of each
trainee accepted under the program is referred by the Bureau of Apprenticeship to one of its thirteen regional officess tmich include 22$
local offices trl.th over 350 field representativeso The regional supervisor assigns the case to one of the field representatives ~ho contacts
appropriate industrial establishmentso rJhen an establishment expresses
interest in taking a trainee» an understanding is reached bet~een the _
establishment, and the Bureau of Apprenticeship., covering such items as
the ld.nd of training to be given9 mges or subsistence allowances 1
length of training and other significant factors o In arranging training
schedules the main emphasis is placed upon training rather than productiono In addition to actual training,11 emphasis is also placed upon
helping the trainee make contact w.l.th various community organizations
and to participate in cultural and social activities in the community,
since this is considered equally important in gaining a true picture of
life as it exists in the United Stateso

* In soma instances» the duration may be for periods of less than six
months; e go as in the case of foreign students already in the United
States l:Iho desire short periods of supplementary training on the job.
0

�. . .
An effort. is made to distribute t he training arrangements to all
regions of the Uni~d. States and to engage the full cooperation of management and labor in carrying out this important aspect of .foreign policyo
So

Scope: The ld.nds of industrial training on the job which may

be provided under this program are limited only by the t-dllingnass of

United States industries and their employees to provide the type of training requested by the applicantaJ! or by existing security regulationso
Industrial training t:1hich has been provided has included a broad variety
of fields» such as: manufac·t;ure and meinterance of agricultural ma.chinaryJ
machine ahop praotice.J preservation of foods; plumbing and sanitationJ
pattermualdng; refrigeration; auto and heavy truck mechanics; applied
electricit;n automatic telephon;ri construction and mounting of heavy ma.chinsry-; and the building tradeso It is r..ot expected that industry "t-rl.11
accept trainees 0 hoNaverJI if their objectives include laarning of in=
dustrial sGcrets or spacialized processes used e:&gt;cclusiw~ by a particular
COmpa.l'Ji1o

Since 1948 mi.an the International Industrial Training Program
transferred to the Bureau of AppNntic@ship» approximtely 80 trainees
have baen acceptedo Training has b~an arranged in establishments located
in over 34 stateso The countries l:Ihich the trainees represent includet
H~.tiJI Cuba. 0 MeJdcoj) NicaraguaJI ParuJJlla 9 Col0Iilbia 9 EcuadorD ChileD UruguayJI
t-JaS

Paraguay9 Bra.zil.i, IranD Egypti&gt; Chimi. 9 Korea.JI IndonesiaJI Burma.JI Finland9
Ge~ and Franceo In edditionJI applications are being considered from
individuals in India and Pald.stano

PROGRAM OPERATIONS = cm.TSULTANTS

Upon raquest of the goverm::ants of other countries and approval
by the Depe.rtlilent of States, the Bursau of Apprenticeship makes available
industrial manpol:IElr training consultants for service abroado The first
consultant under this program mis assignad in June 1950 to assist the
Government of Iran for a tiro year perlodo Such consultants are prepared to provide assistance along the follonng lines under the coordination of the respective American Embassies:
lo Ascertaining existing manpol:Ier traini.ng facilities and
determining industrial. training needs for each country in consultation
irl.th» and through the cooperation of, government and private officialsJ
20 Recommending immediate and long-range plans and procedures
for developing sound training systems t-ald ng into consideration available
facllitiGs and fundsJ

�- 6 J., Advising and assisting the other governments in conducting
demonstration training projects designed to show measurable results
within a short period of t:ilnea These pilot projects would be used for
the purpose of evaluating the plans and the procedures made by the
other governments in rendering assistance to industry;

40 Assisting in the selection and training of nationals of
the other countries who will supervise the development and administration of industry training programs to be carried out by the other
governments on a long range basis;
0

5 Advising in the selection of a few ~ell-qualified natiorml.s
from other countries to come to the Uni tad States to study apprenticeship
and other industrial training systems in operation; and to assist in
selecting others to receive industrial training on the job in the Uo S;
0

60 As the work progresses and if the need is evident, recommending the services of additional specialists required to implement
certain phases of the program; for example, a training specialist to
assist in carrying out a program in specific industries such as metal
wrking 9 textiles!&gt; petroleum and comnmnicationso

It is anticipated that requests for training specialists and
consultants 1-rl.ll increase as the Point Four Program of technical assistance progresseso Future assignments may be filled by employees of the
Bureau of Apprenticeship or by arranging with private industry to loan
qualified personnelo
Assistance is also given other pgencies in procuring training
consultantso For example.I) one of the top officials of the Bureau of
Apprenticeship was loaned for a year to the International Labor Organization as a manpower training consultanto Another official was given
a leave of absence for two years to serve with the ECA Mission in
Greece as an apprenticeship specialisto Also 9 a representative of the
Bureau of Apprenticeship was loaned to the Department of Defense to
assist in the development of an apprenticeship program in Japano
SPECIAL ACTIVITIES
In addition to the basic program 1-mich includes industrial
trainees coming to the United States and consultants going abroad, the
Bureau of Apprenticeship is frequently asked to handle special activities
falling 1:!i.thin the industrial training fieldo Such activities includes
lo Handling foreign teams: Arranging 1-r.i.th appropriate industries
for foreign management-labor teams to visit particular plants to observe

�.' .

= 7 "'

industrial training practiceso One such team came to the UJrl.ted States
from Greece under the Ecor.::;::d.c Cooperation Adm:i.nistrationvs auspices to
study apprenticeshipo Other teams from Germaey-9 Italy9 France 9 The
United Kingdom 9 and Demmrk have concentrated on tli..e wole field of
industrial trainingo
2o Visitors: Visitors from foreign countries uho are interested
in apprenticeship or in industrial training in general are given informa~
tion and facilitative services in the field of their interests Such
services ;include arranging conferences uith government 9 management and
labor officials, and visits to industrial establlsbment~
0

0

3o Information: Specialized orientation and information is
provided upon request for UoS o Government officials preparing for •
service abroado Information is also furnished to government agencies
and private individuals in other countries mio are interested in various
aspects of industr;.al training in the United States6

Funds for the operation of the industrial tra1n1ng program9
along with other governmsnt sponsored technical cooperation programs 9
are appropriated by Congress to the Department of Stateo The funds
thus appropriated are allocated by the Dapartment of State to the other
participating departments and agenoieso A further a.llocation is then
made to the individual bureaus for operation of specific programs such
as ~ustrial trainingo Funds for special activities sponsored by other
agencies 9 such as ECA are transferred on an individual project basiso
BACKGROUND
The industrial training program has bad a varied and interesting
historyo It ms initiated in 1941 by the Coordinator of ·Inter American
Affairs as the Inter-American Trade Scholarship Programo The interest
generated by the Trade Scholarship. Program resulted in the establishment
in June 19!i4 of a private non-profit organization.I) knotm as the International Training Administration., Inco.ll lmich took over tha industrial
training .f'unctions previously carried on_by the Office of the Coordinatoro
0

During the period from 1944 until April 1947.P uhsn the Inter...
national Training Administration ws dissolved» it conducted a comprehensive p1:_'0gram of industrial train:l.ngo During a five-year period from 1941
to 1946, I.ToAo and the Office of the Coordinator combined administered
13.3 training projects., involving 2»441 psraons from a total of 24 countries o Government financed trade scholarships i-.rere aw.rded to 2.30 of this
nmnbero

�- 8 ...

. ..

Upon the dissolution of the IoToAo in April 1947, the 1947
fiscal industrial training program ws administered by the Institute
of International Education at the request of the Department of Stateo
The fiscal 1948 program was transferred to the Office of International
Trade, Department of Co:mmarceo
In Jul,Y ·1948 the Department of State transferred such aspects
of the industrial training program as l:l'ere then being handled by the
Office of International Trade to the Bureau of Apprenticeshipo Full
responsibility for the entire program mis later transferred in December
19490

��UN ION PACIS:IC RAILROAD

PO

l~·r

u/o,
J/w

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~ :3ltf
ltOi ~ e l ~

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• i

�Form 5527-B Thin

UNION
SA\/E TELEGRAPHING

PACIFIC

RAILROAD COMPANY

MAILGRAM

SAVE

Omooa - September 5, 1955
080-3

~

( cc - l'-Tr .. V, o, !.11.ln'aY
Hr., I . N. Ch8.rl es)

Yo~ mailgr~~ A-135 of Septemb0~ 2nd :
\7e uill bs gl a.d t o h0..v 0 1'.iZ' o I . S . Jain"

Chief Engineer, ~h~ Union Pncific Colil. Company,

B-199,.

I

�Form 5527

9-48-IM M

UNION PACIFIC RAILROAD COMPANY
SAVE TELEGRAPHING

MAILGRAM
C O

SAVE TELEGRAPHING

p Y
Omaha - September 2, 1955

Mro I. N. Bayless:
With return ofthe attached, please advi se
if you are agreeable and who Mr. Jain should contact
at Rock

Springs.
· A-1350
E. HICKS

�j

DOMESTIC SERVICE

\.

Check the c)1159 of service dcoircd;
otherT ••'C this message will be
sentn, n full rate tolcc:mm
FULL RATE
TELEGRAM

SERIAL

DAY
LETTER

NIGHT
LETTER

NO, WDS ,·CL, OF SVC,

WE TERN
UNI -0
w. P. MARSHALL, PRESIDENT

PD. OR COLL.

CASH NO.

/ INTERNATIONAL SERVICE \.

1206

Check the doss of service dc&amp;lred;
otherwise this messoge will he
sent or the full rote
FULL
RATE

LETTER
TELEGRAM

VICTORY
LETTER

SHIP
RADIOGRAM

CHA.RGE TO THE ACCOUNT OF

TIME FILEO

S•ndthofollowins: mtssarc, subject to tho terms on back Ttoroof, which ,u-e hereby ogrud to

0 0

p Y

Washington 0 DO, Septo 2 0 19650
E. Hicks, . VP, UPRR, Omahao

Have request from International. Branch, US
Dept-. Labor, ari--ange -for .I .

s. Jain, coal mining expert

·f rom India, ·to visit operations Un Pac Coal Oo., Rook
Springs, Wyo., tentatively scheduJ.ed Sept. ·2e, 27, 28.

Pls ~dvise if this is practicable and if so are you
agreeable extending this courtesy.

Mr. Jain in this country

under US Govt ·sponsorship and has been properly cleared.

R. G. May, Vice Pres., A.A.R.

�NO.

5

�,/l /

FILE NO.....·..............

RELEASE FROM LIABILITY
Each of the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining p-emises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to hi m by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this
25th
day of
August
, 19 48 , and subsequent days, each of said
---------------------

undersigned does . hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and w~le traveling to and from the same, and does hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him while upon said Company' _s premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute any action or legal proceeding to recover dam~
ages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns "he",
11

11

him11 ,

his 11 and "himself", as used herein, shall be ,read and construed to include their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

24th day of

.August
19 1,8 .
---------------

I HAVE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE ABOVE RELEASE.

/

l°.---t!,. ~ t , .

�NO.

4

�Charge lo the account of
,....

CLASS OF SERVICE DESIRED
CABLE

DOMESTIC

·r;tEGRAM

ORDINARY

DAY

URGENT
RATE

LHTER

SERIAL

DEfERREO

NIGHT
LffiER

NIGHT
LETTER

WE§T.E

ION

P.atron1 ~hould c.h«k cl.u.s ot urTh:O
dc:liml; olhtn,'i:.e lho m~i:o will bo

1206

. CHECK

ACCOUNTING INFORMATION

TIME FILED

. JOSEPH L . EGAN

r.r.irumitled u a ttlcgnm or

onlin:u-y cabltv,un,

PRESIDENT

Send the following telegram, 3ub}ect to the lemu on back hereof, which are hereby agreed to

DENVER, COIDitADO - JULY 2, 1948
MR. H. C. LIVINGSTON: VICE PRESIDENT OPE:tA'rION
THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
ROCK SPRINGS, WY01IING
B. P. JAil1, ABOUT WHOM I 1/JROTE YOU REGARDING I NSPECTION OF 'NINTON mNE ON JULY 8TH
1

HAS NOW CHANGED · HIS PLANS AND REQUESTS TO VISIT WINTON TAKING !1! ANTRIP TUESDAY MORNING., JULY 6TH.
THE GOODMAN MANUFACTURING C0!1!PANY
C. McWHORTER

�E§TJERN , .
U -][ 0 N '•

Cl.Ass OF S'mVlCB

This Is :i. full-rnte
Telcg;,, m or Cable' r.rnm ~ -less its deferred charnctcr Is lndlc:ited by o suitable
Gymbol above or pro,
ceding the address.

SYMBoLS

NL•N{ghtutttt

131 )

LC•Dcfcrrcd Cablo .

NLT • Cable Nfa),t Letter

JOSEPH L. EGAN

Ship RAdlo,ir:,n&gt;

PRESIDENT

Tho filing time shown in tho dllto line~ telesmma and &lt;Icy letters is STANDARD TIME ot point of origin. Tim~ of receipt is STANDARD TIME Gt point of destination

SL80 DL PD=DENVER COLO 2 347P=
:H C L I VI NG ST
ON V P=
'

,.)

1948 JUL ·,2 - PM. ·4 35

•

=UNION PACIFIC COAL CO ROCKSPRIN GS WYO=
=BP JAIN ABOUT WHO M_ I WROTE YOU ~EGARDI NG INSPECTION OF ·
WINTON MINE ON JULY 8 HAS NO W CHANGED HIS -·PLANS AND REQUESTS
TO VISIT WI NTON ·, TAKING MAN TRIP TUESDAY MOR NING JULY 6=
GOOD MAN fvlFG CO C ~ MCWHORT ERl=

JAIN 8- 6=
TBE COMPANY WILL APPRECIATE BUOOESTIONB FROM ITS PATRONS CONCERNING ITS SERVICE

�GoonMAN 1'1IA1 Tl :ri ~ &lt;}T rri

~oColl'IPANY

ELECTRIC MINING MACHINERY
MAIN OFFICE AND PLANT

704 DENVER NATIONAL BUILDING

D~VER TELEPHONE

HALSTED STREET ANO 48TH PLACE
CHICAGO 9, ILLINOIS

DENVER 2, COLO.

June 30, 1948

Mr. Ho C. Livingston, Vice President
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming
Dear Harry:
You have been so cooperative in allowing us to take
visitors to your mines that it really embarrasses
me to have to keep asking your permission to do
this.
There is a man from India by the name of B. P.
Jain, who has asked that we make arrangements for
him to see one of your mines on the morning of
July a. · Mr. Jain is the ovmer of seven coal mines
in India, all of which are on pitching seams, and
he is v~ry anxious to see one of your operations.
My plan' would be, of course, to have one of our
men, probably P. N. Beauchamp, meet Mr. Jain at
Rock Springs and take him to the mine in time to
make the man trip in the morning. I think probably
the best mine for him to see would be Winton.

I certainly will be very grateful to you if you
can arrange this for us and for Mr. Jain and hope
it will not inconvenience your operation to do us
this fa:vor.
Yours ]very
t sine ;:e1y

•0

~

11

I

Tr~

~~euu

C. E. McWhorter
District Manager

CEM:mo

l

�NO.

3

��Cl.Ass OF SmvtCB
"f.hls Is n fult-t'llte
Tel :-- ,m or Cnble(lrnm , ~less Its de{cncd character Is lndlc:itcd by n suitable
aymbol above or proccdlng the address.

JOSEPH L. EGAN '
PRESIDENT

Tb.3 filing time ehown in tho dnte Iii!# c m ~ !Uld day lcttern ia STANDARD TIME at point of ori/;tin. Time of rooaipt mSTANDARD TIME at point of destination

SL1 NL PD=SALTLAKECITY UTAH 19
HARRY LIVINGSTON= .
UNION PACIFIC COAL CO RW=

19t18 MAY 20 MJ 5 28

=NEXT MONDAY 24TH I ARRIVE ROCK SPRINGS TO SEE YOU ACCORDING
SUGGESTIONS OFCOLORADO SCHOOL OF MINES:
VERY CORDIALY YOURS:
=DR BORR ELL Or,
.

.Tm OOJ!fi'ANY WILL APPRECIATE B,UOGESTIONB FROM ITS PATnONS CONCERNING !TB SEBVI&lt;m

�RELEASE FROM LIABILITY
· Each of the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining p:-emises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this
__2_4_t_h_ day of _ _ _}_.1a
_Y_______, 19 48, and subsequent days, each of said

undersigned does hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while traveling to and from the same, and does hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Co~l Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him while upon said Company's premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether s·a id injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute any action or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns "he",
11

11

him11 ,

his 11 and 11himself 11 , as used herein, shall be read and construed to ..include their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

24th

day of _ _ _Ma
~ y ~ - - - - - - ' 19..J&amp;_.

�Omaha - May 14, 1948
080-3

Mro Ho C. Livingston:
This will introduce ~.ir. Victor Lotti, who is
in this country for the purpo s e of making an engineering
study of coe.l mines o

I would appreciate you personally

taking an interest to see that Mro Lotti gets any practical

information regarding our properties which he -desires.
He expects to be in Rock Springs early next week.

�1 ,,I' I I !!
, FIL E NO ·····"···l-.........
-r; I
F/J

~

Omaha - May 14, 1948

-

/

-

r . . . ._

-

This t·rill introduce I-tr&gt;. Victor Lot.{i', t-rh.o l;a

- 7i7::·-

••. ·&lt;""&lt;~'"'
' /',,,__

in this co~!l~!! ~or the .purpose of ~aking , ~J e~~

study of coal mineso _ I would eppreciate
~-

e~t ~hg

~efu pefso~~;ly
.• n "'-

,

/

taking an interest to see that r.ir. Lott1/_j et ~_rany{1practical

I,,.

~.-

!·,;

in:fo.r mation regarding our properties 'i.~ i.~h he de-~ res.
He expects to be in Roclt Sprin·g a.._. ea~;it next t-1eelt.
'

I

(Original to be presented in
person by Mr. I~tti)

(l ✓ C

\.__

080-3
~
Mr. Ho Co Livingston:

// j ' ,

�Hay lOJ) 1948
'

Mr. Ben H. Parker)) President
Colorado School of Hines
Golden, Colorado

Dear Mr. Parker:
We acknowledge your letter of date Hay 7, 1948, in behalf
of Dr. Angel V. Borre] lo-..of the Republic of Argentine r:ho ,-:ishes to
visit our Hanna and- Rock Springs properties.
'

He shall be happy to have Mr. Borrello and make our facilities available ,,.t~ him, trusting that he will find sa..niething interesting and worth, during his stay.
Kindest parsonal regards.
Cordially,

Origin::.! Sicrncd :

H. C. UVlNG!:iTON

HCL/rt

�COLORADO SCHOOL

OF MINES

A SCHOOL OF MINERAL ENGINEERING

GOLDEN' COLORADO

May 7~ 1948

OFFICE OF THE PRESIDENT

Mr. Harry c. Livingston
Vice President
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming
Dear Mr. Livingston:
Dr. Angel V. BoITello, geologist for the Solid Fue_
l s Administration of the Republic of Argentina, together "\ti.th tyro other Argentine
engineers,is in the United States as an official representative of the
Argentine Government for the purpose of studying some of the more important
coal mining operations of this country. · His visit is officially recognized
by the United States Bureau of Mines and we have been asked to assist him
in aITanging for visits to coal occUITences and coal mines in Colorado
and Wyoming o

He has already visited the Washington Mine of the Clayton Coal
Company, some of the mines of the Colorado Fuel and Iron Corporation in the
Trinidad are~ and is visiting the Pike Vie!'f Mine of the Golden Cycle
Corporation today. Next week he !'iill study the n8¥f mechanical mining
machine being developed by the Joy Manufacturing Company and also go to Salt Lake City f'or a series of inspections in utah. Foll~g_ completion
of his '!'(ork planned in the Salt Lake City area, he would like to visit
the Rock Springs and Hanna areas and make some studies of your operations
there.
According to present plans he could arrive in Rock Springs
within a f'ew days after May 17. As soon as the date for his arrival in
Rock Springs is more definitely known, he ydll advise you by mail or
telegram a few days in advance.
Your cooperation in making it possible for Dr. Borrello to
see something of your operations 1"1ill be appreciated.
With kindest personal regards, I am

~::_
-·
Ben H. Parker
President

BHP:mkt
cc:

Dr. Borrello

�I

From the desk of1. N. BAYLESS

I

(l

('

I

�.-,

J,,..~ . .
:r-. . •t....../)- \.,,/ }·
I

~

UN1
STATES
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

fl,l/il\ _
)'PJ.1

FIELD SERVICE

I

v ~f

L

I

CHEYENNE DISTRICT OFFICE:
-- FEDERAl.:: RECREATl0N-BUl~OING
•. 20:12 CAP·rroi: AVENUE · : :' :"'",

October 20, 1947

..... -~H~NE.JIYO,M~N?·-:..;~: :'.:f" EL ;. A L ... . i c -. B Ui l.DiN O
2 1 ST ,'. C.' Ri:Y AVE,

i

C Hl:.'rf tq: '-' f, ,1YO.

Union Pacific Coal Company
Rocle Springs, \'iyoming
Gentlemen:
We are e.dvised of the contemplated visit to the
United States by three officials of the Argentina government
for the purpose of conducting a study of the coal industry
in the United States. During their proposed six months'
stay they plan to conduct this study in the principal coal
producing areas of the United States, including Wyoming.
We have been requested to notify individuals or
concerns in a position to assist this visit i ng mission to
contact the Argentina Embassy, 1816 Corcoran St., N. W.,
~lashington, D. C.
While this office has no particulars concerning
the purpose of such a visit other than to make certain
scientific investigations we a.re informing all coal mining
concerns throughout the state of the above facts for their
consideration.

y:~

.AJ,.K-c

Albert ./il Kahn
Business Specialist in Charge

I

�NO.

2

�TURKISH PURCHASING MISSION
TD THE UNITED STATES

NEW YORK
REPRESENTING
ETI

BANK,

ANKARA.

TURKEY

IN CHARGE OF'
REFER TC CUR REFERENCE NIJ.

MINING AND ELECTRICAL WORKS

.5 .50

IN TURKEY
cAPITAL: 1 sc.ccc.ccc
TURKISH POUNDS

Mr. H. c. Livingston
Vice President ~peration
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs
Wyoming.

April 7, 1947

Dear Mr. Livingston:
Before leaving the United States, I would like to
extend to you my sincere thanks for the many courtesies
anqlassistance shown to the memb eis of this mission during its
visit to the mines in .Wyoming.
We all appreciated the trouble you took in making
our visit so .profitable and interesting and I was very
happy to have had the opportunity of making your
acq_uaimtance.
Very sincerely yours,
~SSI,,..O_N_:_ _ __

Hiimet Riza Saylam

Vice President

.......

�February 8, 1947

}! r . Hikrnet Ri za Saylam, Vice President
Turkish Purchasing Mission to the United States
Hotel Collingrmod
45 \1est 35th Street
re,, Yo::c~k 1, Ne0:1 Yor k
Dear Hr. Saylam:
.fo a cknonl e dge your lett er of date February

1

5, 1947, file 318, and assure you that your visit to our
property --;as mutually en joyable.
·.--e are lookin::; fo n Jard to a visit to y our most
The dancing

interesting country in the near future .
girls ar e of def i nite i nt erest.

Ver:l sincerely yours,

,._ I

HCL:DAP

,.

�Hotel

Collingwood 45 W 35th St.

TURKISH PURCHASING MISSION
TO THE UNITED STATES

New York lo
REPRESENTING
ETI

BANK,

ANKARA,

TURKEY

IN CHARGE CF"

REFER T □ □ UR REFERENCE NC.

MININD ANO ELECTRICAL W □ RKS

318

IN TURKEY

CAPITAL:

1 S □.□□□.□□□

TURKISH

POUNDS

Mro H. C. Livingston

Vice President-Operation
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming.

February 5,1947

Dear Mr. Livingston:
I would like to express my very sincere thanks for the
many kindnesses extended to my colleague and myself
during our recent trip, so full of interest for us.
I was glad to have had this opportunity of making your
acquaintance and can assure you that we fully appreciate
all the trouble you took to make this such a very
enjoyable visit.
With renewed thanks, I remain,
Very sincerely yours,
ETI BANK MISSION:

~/
Hikmet Riza Sayl
Vice President

�1201

Cl.Ass OF SERVICE

SYMBOLS
DL-D.:ay Letter

This is n full-rote
Telegram or Cable,
i:r:n~ unless Its de,
fcrrco character is In•
dicatcd by n suitable
symbol above or proceding the address.

NL co Night Letter

LC= Dcfcm:d Cable
NLTaC.blc Niaht Letter
_ .::_, ':'._,!OS~ •~ EGAN, p!ES IDENT

Ship R•dl0gr:1m

Tho tiling time shown in the date line on telegrams and day letters is STANDARD TIME at point of origin. Time of~cei.ll!,Ja..Ji,TANDARD TIME at point of destination

=

~{HA57 11 UW •NEWYO Rl&lt; NY 27 545P

H C LIVINGSTON=
UNION PACIFIC COAL MINES ROC!{SPR I ~~GS WYO=

~
f:.

yl ~-- ·

ARR l V I MG RQC I&lt; •SPR I NGS J AN.UARY 31 ST 1J.~ 0 Afv1 PARI&lt; HOT EL P. LE AS E
CO·NTACT~
: SAY LA r\!t •

I
) '

.!_!

• (!

_,,

....__
I'(

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31 140
THE COMPANY WILL APPRECIATE BUOOEBTIONB FROM ITS PATRONS CONCERNING ITS SERVICE

��080-3

Janua~y 17 , 1947

Mr .. Hikmet Riza. Saylrun - Vi-ce P resident

Eti Bank Mission
Turkish Purchasing Mission
0/0 Hotel Collingwood
45 t-Ie st 35th Street
Nei! :fork, - N. Y .

(cc:

Mr. H. C. Livi ngeton )

·near Mr. Sei.ylrua:

Your letter 11a.s received t hie morning immedi a tely
before your tel ephone call. You advise that you ,:,rill go to
Salt Lake City and t hereafter visit our l'fyoming mines.
0ur mi ne s w e looa.ted in the vicinity of Rock
Springs , tiyoming , on the main lin0 of the Union )?acific
Railro ad, 191 miles from S~lt Lake City. Our seams dip from
7 to 20 degree s, e.nd the coal is of bituminous quality.
There is no stripping operation in the vicinity of Rook
Springs, b ut our people \dll be glad to drive you to our .
Hanna mines, 169 miles east of Rock Springe, •where ·ve s.re

· mining about 16 feet of co al under cover, and where three
stripping properties are located, to u:b..ich they t-rill take
you. The Hanna district ooa l 1s sub-bituminous.

vJith respect to the North Dakota lignite fields,
uhioh are mined both by atr~pping and undercover methods,
_the seams however lying fl.at: there ·will be some diff1oul ty
getting into theee f1elde, which are looe.ted largely on
the Northern Paoifio Railroad, as there is no direct north

and south r ailroad from our district to the North Dakota
Ho't1ever, rail oonneotion can be made by 1•1ay of .
the Union Pacific from Rook Springs to Butte, and from Butte
east to the lignite fields on the Northern Paoifio.

fields.

· If you will telegre.ph Mr. H. C. Li vingst.o n, Vice
President-Operation, The Union Pacific Coal Company, Rock
Springs, ·wyoming, the time of your arrival, he 1irill arrange
to make hotel reservations for you and look after you while
you are on our property. In substance, ·we 1·1111 be very glad
to do anything we can for you.

Very sincerely yours,

�-copyI'

TURKISH PURCHASING MISSION
to t~e United States·

Representing
Eti Bank, Ankara, Tu1•key
in . Charge of
. Mining and Electrical Works
in Turkey

January 14, 1947

Mr. Eugen·e McAulif fe
Chairman of The·· Union Pacific Coal · co·.
Om_a ha, Nebraska
Dear Mr. McAuliffe:
We are -indebted for your address to Mr. A. L. Toenge
Principal Coal Mining Engineer, Central Experiment
Statlor. of
the U. 54 Dept. of the Interior, ~t Pittsburgh.
We are at present in t he United States representing .the Eti Bank of Turkey, which de.als t1ith mining exploitations
and the power . supply of that country.
• •
'

Insofar as Coal Mines are concerned, we have .some
lignite mines, with seam thickness varying from 12 to 20 meters,
in synclinal or 0-15° inclined types. We intend to increase
the output of these mines, insta11 ·modern equipment therein and
apply new methods of exploitation, - and are -therefore very anxious
td vi'sit mines in this country with characteristics similar to
those of our own mines.
It has · been suggested to us that your mines would
afford us a good example of a modern mechanised installation . and
we wonder whether we might have the privilege of visiting your
mine in order to st~dy such equipment and methods of operation.
We also have another problem and would venture to
ask your assistance concerning the expl"oitation· of our thick seam
coal mine, for which w·e have already prepared a preliminary project

I

We would like to have this preliminary project
studied and -revised, if necessary, to• be completed with an investigation on the site itself.
••
- Thanking you in advance for any assistance you
may be able to extend to us, we..remain,
Very truly yours,

ETI BANK MISSION:
/s/

Hikme~ Riza S~ylam
• · Vice President
Hotel Collingwood
45 West 35th ~tre~t
New Yo~k, N. Y.

�NO.

1

�(Extra Copy - Omaha)

, t :a.oc k S:)rings, \','yorni..11g
·.:· rch 22, 1946
.. .

..Jr. L • . J. barraclough
Office of the Chief Hining : n 0 ineer
And.rm, Yule &amp; Co., Ltd.
Di shergarh P.O.
Dist. Burdvian

i3en;;al, Indi a
Dear ?k . Barraclough:
.i\clmoriledging r eceipt of your letter dated the 2nd of
J al'iu2.ry, rihich rcacr sd my des k today .
I have changed ny offic e s i nce the vL;it of Mr . Fos ser.
I am nov; located in Omaha. i'Io are gl ad to kncn \·:e viere of some
assistance to r.i:1·. ;:-- oss c r and our organizc&gt;.tion speaks very hiehly
of him.
·,·;e m:bed • total of 6,491,386 tons of coal last year
under verr difficul t la· ,or conc:itions. The country 0.1.:, u YJhole
is still in tremendous turmoil; however, y;e are hopeful for a
grndual settlinp; • ack to a point thut ~:e can call normal. Just
at this time there seems to be a ireat deal of fear of tho
outcome of international r elations.

;•ie v:ill be e l ad to have you visit our property at e.ny
timG anci assure you that it vi ill be a pleasure to give you any
in:tor:nation vie have t h,.;.t \"!ill be beneficial to you.
Sincerely,
Original Si;:ned:

!. N. BAYLESS

nm:LL

�•

I'

Telephone:
Telegrams

ASANSOL 242. c/ o Office of the Chief Mining Engineer
ANDREW YULE &amp; CO., LTD.
"COLLIFRIES"
Dishergarh P.O.
Dist. Burdwan.
DISHERGARH.
Bengal .
INDIA.

Ref. No.

DATE _ 2nd Januar.z !4£•

I. N. Bayless Esqr,
President and General !Ranager,
The Union Pacific Coal Co.,
Rock Springs,
VJyoming,
U.S.A.
Dear Sir,
I write to thank you for the courteous
reception afforded by you to Mr. R.P. Rosser of
this Comµrny during his visit to the Collieries
of the Union Paci f ic Coal Company, Rock Springs.
Mr. Rosser ms given me an enthusiastic
report on the progressive and efficient mining
he witnessed; and I myself hope to be abl e to
travel to the U.S.A. so□etime during 1946 when I
shall be visiting certain leading Mining Machinery
Manu.£'acturers.
I would like to include Rock Springs
in r,y tour since it appears that mining grades
and seam thicknesses there are in general very
similar to those obtaining in these coalfields.

I am, Sir,
Yours faithfully,

/s/ L. J. Barraclough
Chief Mining Engineer
gg .

_____ _

�(Extra Copy - Omaha)

At Hock Sprin gs 11 ','Jyoming
rja r c h 22 , 1946

Ur. R. P. Rosser
c/o Office of the Chief ilini ne r.:n,,ineer
Andr e\1 Yule &amp; Co., Ltd.
Di~he r garh P .O.
Dist. Burdwan
I3e n8al 11 I ndia
Dea r Ur. Ros ser:
This v1ill a ckno\·1l e dgc r e ceipt o f your l etter , dat ed
th e 2nd of J anuary , 1946 , which r e a ched my des k today. I am
very glad t o kno1·i t hat you arriv ed hoill·3 safel y a nci t hat you enjoyed your vis i t t o our pro --r ties. We a re plea sed to know •
t hat ,·;e nc r o abL, t o ma~cc your vfo i t i n t his c ount r y o.s pl eas ant
as po3sibl e by allo'r':i n; you to sec our mi ni ng o per ations i n
t h'-! dif ferent phas es .
'.Je arc sti 1 cnrrJ,d ng on under a gre at de a l of c onfus i on i n t his count r :,r , hoping , of course, t hat the condition
of t he ·.;orld \;ill s ettle ba clc to some kind of a normal bas is
without another treraendous eruption.
Be gl&amp;d to hea r from you at any time and vlill furnish
you a ny inforrnation we have t h.a t \·,ould be helpful to you. Our
ent ire organization se nds its re gards.
Yours very truly,
O ri!.?in nl S i.,.,,~:

!. N. BA Yl..t::SS

INB:LL

�Telephone:
Telegrams

ASANSOL 242. c / o Office of the Chief f.1ining Engine"!~r
ANDREW YULE &amp; CO., LTD.
11 COLLIERIES 11
Dishergarh P.O.
Dist. Burdwan.
DISHERGARH.
Bengal.
INDIA.

Ref. No.
DATE_ 2nd Janua'I'l., 1946.____ _
Dear Mr. Bayless,
Before leaving Chicago I asked Mr. Green
of Goodman Manufacturing Company to write to you
to thank you for having arranged for me to visit
and inspect Collieri~s operated by your Company.
I also asked him to inform you that I
would ~Tite you personally on arrival in India
and I enclose a letter from Mr. L.J. Barraclough,
Chief Mining Engineer of the Bengal and other
Coal Cor.1ranies in these Coolfields.
I send my best wisres for the New Year
to yourself and also to your staff, in particular
those members who were so good to me during my
visit to Rock Springs, viz. Messrs. J. Livingstone, Iestyn r.1 . Cm.rles, O.G. Sharrer, M. H.
Sharpe, W. Grosso, G.A. Brown, W.J. F.gan and
G.L. Addy.
Thank you also far the blue prints which
were given to me by Mr. Charles and I am sending
herewith copies cf a few snaps I took of the
Stansbury and Superior Tipples.
Yours sincerely,

/s/ R. P. Rosser
I.N. Bayless Esqr,
President &amp; General Manager,
The Union Pacific Coal Co,
Rock Springs, Wyoming,
U. S. A.
gg.

��/7- 1;u/;) J .

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�������������~

October 11, 1945

llr. R. So Biglou

Goodmon Manufacturing Compney
Halntcd Streat and 48th Pl.nee

Chicago 9, Illinois
Dear :r.sr o Biglon:

This nill uclmO'i.1lodgo t.ho reeoipt of y oux&gt;

latte~ of October 9tho
t'Je ar-v very glad tho.t -.yoµ nero oblo to obtain

reservations for lli"o Rosser.
' - - -- - ---·· .,--.,,,,.

ilro F.ossor appaared to be 1::Jll pleased vdJ,h
h~ visit to our Bines, and \'le found him to be agreeable

and a porfoct gentleman.
Yours vory truly,

._.;

~

'I: -- :

••

~.•

L ~:~~~ ~loo· -----·--·

Irm:DAT

....

�(G(())&lt;DDMAN MANuFACTURING-COMPANY
ELECTRIC MINING MACHINERY
HALSTED STREET AND 48:':' PLACE

CHICAGO 9,ILL.

October 9i 1945

Mro Io No Bayless
The Union Pacific Coal Co.
Rook Springs, Wyoming
Dear Mr. Bayless:
I received your telegram of October 6th and was fortunate in
getting a hotel reservation for Mr. Rosser in spite of the
fact that the city is filled with conventions and the World
Series ball game.
Mr. Rosser came into the office October 8th and the first
thing he did was ask that we send, \vb.en writing you ;, his
sincere thanks for your hospitality and trouble in showing
him about the mines.
He intends to send his own letter of
thanks on return to India.
We greatly appreciate the courtesy as N~. Rosser is connected
with the coal mines of Andrew Yule &amp; Co. of India and until
the outbreak of war, had nothing but Goodman coal cutting
machines in their mines, and it is my belief that they had
probably over 60 of these in use.
They are accordingly, a
very valuable and loyal cliant.
Mr. Rosser expressed to me that the conditions he saw at
Rock Springs were very similar to those in India and he has
outlined a mining system for using Duckbills which will be
set up for their mines.
With very kindest regards.
Yours very truly
GOODMAN MANUFACTURING COMPANY

R.S.Bigelow MW

~~·

t," '. "

pRCS I Di: NT _

GE.ND~ •~'- ' ' . 1 •

Manager Foreign Department

�,,/ ClA.0:,S OF SFRVICF. DESIRED \..
DOM~t'flC
CABLE

1ELCGR,\l.j

ORDINARY

01\Y

URGEtlT
RATE

LlTTCR

StRIAL

DEFERRED

lllGHI
LETTER

NIGHT

LETTER

l '.ilrur.~ ~houlJ tht,,·k cl;u.s of uni.rt
d t:ih-J ; othcr,,·i.M! the mr-~i:c .;11 be
lDnsmitltJ :.1 a lrlt~r.im ur

(C(O) f y (0)lF
WlE§TlE~N lUJJNil(O)N TlEILlECG~AIM

onJ1~r)' t·:iblt1?.r.i.ni.

HOCK SPRINGS:, 11YOlUrJG
OCTOBER 6, 1945
R. S. ~ W
GOOIDiANUFACTURING COlli'ANY
HALSTED STRBZT &amp; 48'1'H PLACE
CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

R. P. ROSSER HILL ARRIVE CHICAGO MONDAY A.11. COMD!G DIRECT YOUR

OFFICE .

PLEASE1.1AIIB HOTEL RESERVATIONS.

_.a_

•

I. N. BAYLESS; PRESIDENT
•Tim UNION PACIFIC COAL COlli1\ NY

�\
October 6, 1945
0

Deai' lli."'. Rossel';

Her0~ith, for your use and files, one print each of
the follewing dranings:
The Union Pacific Coal Coo drau.ing No. V-96., T 8 - S 6,
Adj. Pan Stands
Proposed Pit Car - north of RelL:ince, P-1521) T l - V /.:,
Stansbury Tipple., Allen and Garcia., 1304:
11 l - Car Feeder
H 2 - Trip Maker

1ID8 - General Layout
MD9 - General Layout Elevations

O ri~.::,:,.! Si.., ~ - ~
t j , CB .A tl.Jl_sj

E.ncs.

�GooIDMAN MANlJFACTURINoCo~
ELECTRIC MINING MACHINERY
HALSTED STREET AND 48'!':' PLACE

CHICAGO 9,ILL.

October 1., 1945

Mr. I. No Bayless, President
Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming
Dear Newt:
This letter will introduce to you Mr. R. Po Rosser
of the Bengal Coal Company., India about whom I
talked "to you over the long distance iphone todayo
It wa~ •:·nice of you to offer to make the hotel •
reservation for Mr. Rosser.
We appreciate all of the courtesies y9u always
extend to us and to our visitors.
With kindest personal regards.
Yours very truly

fii/t;;;.
A. a.Green MW

Vice President

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                <text>V.O. Murray, George C. Near, S.V. Lund, I.N. Bayless, R.G. May, A.C. Hnatgshyn, Charles N. Carlson, E. Hicks, C. McWhorter, Dr. Borrello, H.C. Livingston, Ben H. Parker, Eugene McAuliffe, R.P. Rosser, L.J. Barraclough</text>
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                    <text>.218-6
THE UNION PACIFIC CO.AL COMP ANY

\V AG~S

OF

EMPLOY ES

Part - 1

From: Apr. 5, 1946

�Rock Springs - March 10, 195g
t1r . I. N. Bayless:

( CC - .t1r . J. L. Rawlip,gs
t1r. J. D. Fos er)
Per telephone conversatio ,
copy of :tvn-. J. D. Foster 's letti:)

Ii

I am atta ching hereto

of March 6, 195g and atta chments,

relative to supplying currency: and coin fo r cashing payroll vouchers
at Superior.

Enc.

VOM:KB

�10--,.;r
.iL
C n.JJc'
'1

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMP ANY
Rock Springs - March 6, 195S
File 143-2
Mr. V. O. Murray

(CC:

Yir. J. L. Rawlings)

Refering to our discussion today r Blative to supplying currency
and coin for cashing pay roll vouchers at Superior.
Our former practice was to have the Rock Springs National Bank
send the Store Manager at Supe rior wha t currency he required each pay
day by registered mail insured and what coin he required by insured
express collect.
The bank sent this office a debit slip for the exact amount of the
insurance and postage on the currency.
The Store Manager at Superior paid the expr ess charges on the
coin when he received it.
If it is decided to send cash to Superior to pay our pay roll
vouchers I recommend that the same arrangement be made with the Rock
Springs National Bank to s end pay roll money to the Mine Superintendent
at Superior.
Attached is copy of letters showing how this was handled.
Our records indicate that from 40% to 50% of the Superior Mine pay
roll was paid by our Superior Store when the arrangement was in effect.
Insurance charges on currency is S¢ per thousand dollars or fraction
thereof. Postage is 3¢ per ounce or fraction thereof and registry fee
is .JO¢.
Insurance and express charges on coin is $2.33 for the first $100.00.
From $100.00 to ,~200.00 charge is $2.42 and from $200.00 to $300.00
charge is $2.S2.
Mail leaves Rock Springs at 7:40AM and Arrives in Superior at 9:30AM.
Leaves Superior at 3:45PM and arrives in Rock Springs 5:10PM evecy day
except Sunday and holidays.
&amp;press leaves Rock Springs evecy morning at S:15AM except Saturdays,
Sundays and legal holidays, and returns to Rock Springs immediately after
unloading at Superior.
/s/ J. D. Foster
Assistant Treasurer

�CO,P Y
Superior, Wyoming
January 25, 1954

Mr. J. D. Foster, Asst. Treas.
Rock Springs, Wyo.
Herewith money requirements of Superior Store
for cashing pay roll vouchers on pay day, January 29th.
$ 2,000.00
2,000.00
1,500.00
200.00
30.00
30.00

currency
in 20 1 s
II
II 10 1 S
II
ti
5's
II
II
l's
11 halves, coin
II
11 quarters

5,760.00

Signed
Chas A. Dean
Store Manager

CC:

Mr. J. L. Rawlings

�January 25, 1954

Rock Springs National Bank
City
Gentlemen:
Please send Chas. A. . Dean, Store .Manager, Superior,
Wyoming $ 5,760.00 in currency and coin as follows:
~ 2,000.00

Total

2,000.00
1,500.00
200.00
30.00
30.00
~~ 5,760.00

in 20 1 s
11 10 1 s
II
51 S
11
l's currency
11 Halves
" Quarters

Send the currency by registered mail, insured, to
arrive in SUPERIOR I N, THE MORNING }i~IL, Saturday the 29th.
Send the coin by insured express collect to arrive
in Superior FRID AY the 28th.
Charge this office with the postage and insurance
on tha currency.
Respectfully
Assistant Treasurer

�l

Rock Springs - March 6, 195S

I

Mr. I. N. Bayless:
(CC - Mr. J. B. Hughes
1fr. J. L. Rawlings
Mr. J. D. Foster)
A problem has arisen at Superior concerning the cashing of
employes I checks at that district.

As you 1·rill probably recall, the

M &amp; K Market at Superior doing business at the U. P. Store in Superior
has been . cashing the payroll checks.
I am enclosing a copy of a letter from Mr. O. E. Bertagnolli,
Cashier of the North Side State Bank, notifying the M &amp; K ¥1a.rket that the
bank can no longer advance cash for this purpose .

It is my understanding

that other places of business in Superior, Point of Rocks and Thayer
Junction having this service have also been notified.
The U. M.U. of A. contract provides that wages be paid by check,
Section 77, Page 63 of the Agreement reading:
"All wages due will be paid in negotiable checks
during mine office hours, with provision for the prompt
redemption of same by banks conveniently located."
Of course you knm-1 there are no banks at Superior.
T,·Je would not

care to redeem th.e checks at the mine office as it

would entail considerable work and the necessity of providing cash on
paydays.

It is my understanding that up to ~0,000.00 can be transported

to Superior through the mail but in my opinion this would not be
satisfactory.
I am bringing this to your attention asking your advice as to
the best method to handle the cashing of payroll vouchers or it may be that
the employes will be required to cash them in Rock Springs.
Enc.

VOM:KB

�.!

-·--1 ('ti l~ -- ~: r

~- .J ,\"j l

JL

NORTH SIDE STATE BANK
of Rock Springs, ¼yo.

Rock Springs, t·Jyoming

o. E. Bertagnolli, Cashier
February 28, 1958

M &amp; K Market
Superior, l"iyoming

Gentlemen:

On January 11, 1958, this bank was ex~--nined by the State and
Federal Authorities.

The Examiners not only severely criticized the

practice of extending credit on so called Payday notes, but subsequent
to that date, served the Management 1.d.th notice that such practice
must be discontinued.
He deeply regret that we are forced by that edict to inform you
that effective 1-!arch 1, 1958, this bank 1..d.ll no longer offer this
service.
Very truly yours,

o/s o. E. Bertagnolli
0. E. Bertagnolli,
Cashier
OEB:jc

�i012a.ha, Aps&gt;il 17, 1946. .

April 20, 1945.
Orii;:.;:al Signed

1. 1\J. BAYLESS

�Rock Springs - ,A.pril 10, 1946
:Mr·. I .. N. Bayless, President
OmP.ha, Nebr.
Dear Mr. Ba yless:
Complying with the request o f 1Ir. Burress, I ara
sending you herewith our pay roll vouc h er number 3327
period August 16-31, 1945 amount {no. 63 f a vor of Frank D.
Taylor, accompanied by Form 6 3. Please h t1 ve Mr Tay l or sign
For.r.1 63 and return it to this of f ic e .
Also enclo s ed is c o~ i es of Form 125, Statement of
Earnings a nd Deductio n s f or the periods August 1-15, 1945
and August 16-31, 1 945, s h ow in g a tot a l balance due of

$65.63.

On October 21, 19.Li.5 The Union Pacific Coal Company,
at Hanna, Wy o., wa s served with a garnishr1ent (Attachm.ent
v.rri t and Sur!:..r:ions) the plaintiff being John Robinson ahd the
defendant Frank D. Taylor. In which Mr Robinson sued for
the sum of $50.00 plus costs of court for room and board
furnished I,Ir. Taylor which ha d not been peid.
On November 2, 1945 this office pursuant to an
order fron the court of Robert Molyheux, Justice of the
Peace, at Hanna, Wyo.,fromwhos court the garnisl1.rn.ent ·
issued,paid into his court the sum of $55.00 in settle~ent
of the garnishment. Leaving a balance due Mr. Taylor of

$10.63.
Balance due per Form 125
August 1 to 15, 1945
" 16 to 31, 1945
Total
Paid on garnishment
Net balance due

---

d'
~

20.30

45-g3

65~ 3
55 .oo
10.63

�FormW

L.o, aJ
9-tZ-IO.l!

THE UNION PAC)FIC CoAi.,. .co.

IL~

HANNA MINE NQ _ __,.L_
___

~STATEM

T O

EARNINGS OF:

~/WA

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DATIi
DAYS

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DEDUCTIONS

TOTAL D!!DUcrIONS

TONS PIIEml1lS: @

FED. 8001.U. SEClUIUTY TAX
BALA!IOJ: DUE

~

�FormW

Lo, aJ
9--42-151{

THE UNION f&gt;ACIFIC COAL Co.

I:.

.;./.

HANNA MINE N 0 ---1-~_£V
_ _

VJ, STATEMENT O F EARNINGS OF
,
r'J'j,
/~
', h
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during

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TOTAL E.AIUllllOS

DEDUCTIONS
RENT. WATER, ELECTn.10 LIOHT
COAL

LAtlP ltENTAL
BATHHOUSE

! lo b

UERCIU.NDISE
EXPLOSIVES

L -o

~ / ' ,q J

.5 I tJ

HOSPITAL COW.USSXON
WYOUINO SALES TA%
FED. SOCIAL IIECUlUTY TAX

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ti. 8. WAit llAVI!IOS IIODD3

..5 t7o
• -J..,;"?/l/'/.AU~Jk,;.,...,.
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TOTAL lll&lt;DUCTIOliS
:,,
BAL&amp;llCE DUE
TOIIS PREIUUI!&lt; @

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TOTAL PJllOO:tlM

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'I'll:

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,2 a ,it1

�Omaha - Apllll 6 1 1946c.
I

I

I
·I
dicates he was employed nt S'!4pez,ic~ J uly 3 0 1945 0 quit •
July l~B 1945 0 r0-employ0d at flarma Aug'Ust •9 11 1945 &amp;l'id.

quit Augtast 22 0 1 94J3 a oalled at the office hhis mo~1i:ng,_
pzoesenting i10'1.iicG o"l his. r-0sig1.nt:lou a"G Ee,nn2. dmtecl Aug-·

He advises that uhen he left Hanna, he reI

1.

ques·ced 'i;hat hi e; check be sent to :him et 6127 Hazelett
Stx•ee't 9 D~t;~oit 11 I'5iohigru'l , but that the oheok wi:is not

:i?eoeived..
\1ill -you please advise if ~ta still o~G. this .

man fo~ hia s~l"Vices, and ii cop ~ill you kia~y _aend
his ohaok to my off!oe fo~ deltvs1~J~
I
,

•

l

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                    <text>,..

FIIE NO.

284

General Correspondence
With &amp; Regarding

FRENCH VISITORS

�FRENCH MINING EQUIPMENT
PURCHASING OFFICE
OUR REF.

MINES 3682

132

r .,.,

WASHIN

', ....,\ ., ,.,,

YOUR REF.

S:e ptember 2, 1952

The Union Pacific Coal Canpany
Rock Springs
Wyaning

Att: Mro V.0. Murray,
Vice President, Operation
RE: MSA TA 38-163

Dear Mr o Murray,
Thank you for your letter of August 22. We
received the excellent photographs ~hich you sent. Th~
15 copies of The special issue of EXPLCSIVES ENGINEER
also arrivedo This material is most valuable to us and
we greatly appreciate your cooparationo
Very truly yours,

Chief
mc/vp

�• .J

, ul-/

FILE NO. ______::~
i

\

August 22,

:i:Fir • r-.1:aurice Car

Chief, Purchasing Offica

French rriining Equipmoot Pur-ch. Off.
1322 18th Street, N. tJ.

Nashington 6, D. c.

This has x-ei'erru1ee to your letter 0£ August 1'3,

1952, I-III.ms .3490, RE; r.ISA TA-J8-16J.
Und.ez- sepm"'atc cove:i..., t:Jo al"e i'oruurding you 15

copies of a recent issu0 0£ th0 Explosives Engineer
tJhich cari.,icas a co □plete history 0£ rhe Union pacific
Coal Cowp~my .

\'!G. al"'e also including in this shipment

one set 0£ glossy p~ints covering our mining opera0
tions •
In the event that you wish additional copies

of these glossy prints, please order by serial number
on the reverse 0£ the print.
Sincerely youl"s,

�FRENCH MINING EQUIPMENT
PURCHASING OFFICE
OUR REF.

MINES 3490
August 18, 1952

YOUR REF.

THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
Rock Springs, Wyoming

Attention: Mr. V.O. Murray, Vice President
RE :

MSA TA-38-163

Gentlemen:
At the beginning of the year a French coal mining
productivity team visited the States under the auspices of
the M.S.A. Technical Assistance Program.
The members have novr about completed a report on
those visits and, to illustrate their papers, have asked me
to obtain for them some good J:hotograpis of American mining
equipment and underground working conditions.

I understand that your mine was visited by this
team and if you have available some glossy prints of your
underground works, I shall be very pleased to forward those
documents to them.

I thank you in advance for your assistance.

Very truly yours,

MC/hp

�ENGINEERING
TEI.EPHONE
INDUSTRIAL EOUIPMENT

July 25, 1951

IN REPLY REFER TO i

Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Spring
'Byoming
Attention - Mr. H. c. Livingston, Vice President
Mr, Hughes
Dear Mr. Livingston and Mr. Hughes:
The first thing I want to do as I arrive in New York
is to thank you for the courtesy and hospitality you
have extended to 11.ir. Cbnde and Iey'self during our visit
in Ro ck Spring o
We have had the opportunity of studying three different
mining systems at Hinton No. 1,- Hanna, and Reliance,
all of them of the greatest interest both for Mr. Conde
and for myself o Mining conditions in the Rock Spring
basin are very similar to a number of mining conditions
which I have met all over Europe and Turkey.
The experience gained by a study of your methods is
therefore very valuable since it offers proven solutions
to a great many of the pro hlems with which I am faced.
I hope that some day I may be able to re-pay you for all
the courtesies you have alwa.Ys extended not only to me,
l::ut to friends of mine to whom I have recommended a visit
to Rock Spring.
With kindest personal regards, I am
Very truly yours

MINING &amp; INDUSTRIAL
DEVELOPMENT CO. , II[: •

AA~
LD/ML

~uis~;&gt;

PLAZA 8•1220

CAlaLE ADDRESS t MIOCOINC

�cJ rB I~

c:.:.. ~

'1:)
March 19, 1951

Mr. Jerard Dubois

c/o BaMock Hotel
Pocatello, Idaho
Dear Mr. Dubois:
Your letter of date t~arch 15 r equ0s tin3 permi ~rnion
to visit our pro perty on Sa turday, t.!a r ch 24 or Tuesday ,
March 27.
:1e n ish to advis e that t he mines nill not vmrk on
Saturday, ?lurch 2L~ and that it is necessary t o ~ivo more
a dvance notificotion of yo ur visit t h r ou.ih t he proper
officia l chnnnel s t o allo,1 you to visit our proporty .

Your s ver y t r uly ,
Ori".in:i.l § ign,ed :
0

H. C. LIVINGSTON

HCL :KI3

!/ g._· .. :,

�Ma r ch 19, 1951

Mr. Gerard Dubois

c/o Bamock Hotel
Pocatello, Idaho

Dear Mr. Dubois:
Your letter of date r~arch 15 r equc stin::; pormi s sion
t o visit our propert y on Sa turday, t~rch 24 or Tuesday ,
Barch 27.

We nish to advis e that t h e mines viill not ·:: ;ork on
Sa tur day, Eurch 24 and that i t i s nece s sary to ,:iv0 more
adva nce notificD. tion of your v i sit t h1·ou,;h t he pro per
of fici al ch:mncl s t o ullow you t o vi sit our propert y .
Yours ver y tru~y,
Orig.in'11 ~ign.ed:

H. C. LIVINGSTON

HCL :KB

�G ~t' ~Cl r•

c/ bu /3[) (.s

BUTTE.MONTANA-THE

RICHEST

�,-

HOUILLERES

'·-' - i-1~, fr

~ ,

DU BASSIN

'I

DU NORD ET DU PAS-DE-CALAIS
E T A B L I S S E M E N T

P U B L I C

R E G I

P A R

I

L A

L O I

D U

17

M A I

19 4 6

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" t

DOUAI, le 27 Decembre I95I.
DOU A I
20,

(NORD)

RUE DES MINIMES

T£LlfPHONE

15 · 60

&amp;

15·81

DIRECTION GENERALE

Mr. H.C. LIVINGSTON

V - President

Union Pacific Coal Co.
Rock SPRINGS
WYOMING
U.S.A.

Dear Sir,
I am very happy to send to you our grateful
acknowledgment from our party, now baqk in our country.
We have been very pleased to visit WINTON mine N° I and
it was for us of the utmost interest.
We certainly will take advantage of all
we have seen, improving our efficiency.

what

With our best wishes for Christmas time and the
coming new year we remain:
very truly yours.

P. SIGNARD.

RECE IVED
,J/.'}J
VICE•l"Rl!:SID£NT
OP,E:~4J')_QNS

�HOU IL LE.RES
DU

BAS S IN

DU NORD IET DU PAS-DE-CALAIS
OOUAI

(Nord )

lfrr- H. C. ~ I VHTG-STON

Vic e ? :re sid e nt

U~io n ?a cific Coal Co
Rock Springs

WYOMI NG

Uo S o.A o

�'1 ...

'rf Li:- t 10 ._
1_!./ ____,
_____

HOU! llE RIES Du BASS IN
DU NORD ET DU PAS--DE--CALAIS
.( LOI

CU 17 MAI 194-6)

C''

1 /_J) /lt p;' -, /,
~,;:;L,

._/'

GROUPE OE BETHUNE
LE DI RECTEUR·DELEGUE.

Nc:eux•LEs-M,NEs. LE

gp~~ ][ovronber_1_9-1J.,.,.9,._____ _ _ __

D.JB.

II - 100

RECEIVED VICt-?RES/01:f,n
OPfRII TI ONs

&amp;'o M6Co LIVINGSTON
Vice-?resident
of the 'UJ.l!IOM PACIFIC COAL Cy
RO.CK-;S;pB.INGS
°vYOIUing

u.s.A.

iu.low m.e to tell you how muoh I appreciate your letter dated october 14,
and included informa.tiQns.

"iOu tell me that \"Ji.nton N° 1 l':Iine ua.s operat1n3 when I stay.ad in RookSpr1nes. as ue e..sl{6d you to oee the wrstrooi' oontz:ol cond1ti.ons you have,
I lmagine that the roof control conditions ...:r:cs better at Winton N° 1 than in
'.' Rellanoe" or "Superior n.o. Clark mines" uhloll ue visited - I should be very
fond to ·mou if I am ~ivit in my suppositions.
1:. d.id not mind. to a.sk you for an ex:pe1iaive procadure ooncerning my demand
for geologic· sections a.nd I apologbe to you. My purpose was to know if, at
Winton~ 1 Mlne, the oover o:f 1500 £eet ls approximatively coutinous al.1.-.over
the uorking pl~oes or rather locally situated.; and so quite vai:.la.bla. This
fa.ct, on account or the oorking under hills, \7hlch are naturally lrregal:arly
profiled. Here a l so I should be v~y glad to know the accuracy of my supposition.

Quite confuse to lay ~u under aontributlon, I remain very truly yours,

O. RICHARD.

�\

--·

,

\i

HOUILLt:.h-.r---,
DU BASSIN_ _ ·--.... .._ - --: ____ _

DU NORD ET DU PA.S·OE-C~LAl1;- - ~ ,,,...-

~

- -----

-

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Groupede BErHUNE

I

- zG xr ~g

NrEUX-L ES-MiNES ~

,;~

Vice .President
The Unio~ Pacific Coal Company
\'lYOtID-'G
t:

J

u.s.a.

p

AV ION\\

-

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, - •.)

�October ll~, 1949

.• 'I
~ I,. - . '\ --•,', ·) ..__,,

/ .,

r.1r. C • l.! . Richard

_£__. ,.,.
Houilleres Du Bassin
Du Nord Et Du Pas-de-Calais
Noeux, Les 9 ~ines
France

Dear Ur. Richard:
Your letter of date October 6, r equesting information concernine
limit of depth of cover for succes sful ex.traction of coal s eam by room and
pillar method.
tluy I correct your stater.1ent that the 1·:inton No. 1 L1ine has not
been in operation since Auf;Ust~ 1948. The ·.-.1inton No. 1 !ine v1as in oparation at the time of your visit in Hay and i s continuin.., operation at this
time. It is unfortunate that you did not av.nil yourself of the opportunity
to observe conditions ·present in the 1:Jinton tJo. 1 !jine.
r:a are successfully executing room and pillar method of extraction
in ;·'J inton No. 1 Hine under approximately 1800 fe et of cover. The sinking of
the slope at Winton No. 1 nas stopped due to encountering unmerchuntable
coal ( excessive impurities) rather than depth of cover.
There are so many variables to consider in determining the maximwn amount of overburden for successfully extracting coal by room and pillar

·method that ne defer making any comment on your problem or that of others
without detailed information., followed by a precise end c o.reful engineering
analysis of same. Further, it has been my personal experience that an engineering analysis does not alv1ays indicate or solve the mining problem.
In short, it is necessary to apply good engineering practice and thereafter
a 11 cut and t.ried 11 method to determine exactl,7 v1hat can be accomplished under
prevailing conditions.
In the Rock Springs field it has been · pretty nell determined that
with overlying shales and sandstones a r.:i.a.ximurn cover or over-burden of 2000
feet limits the full and economic extraction of the coal seam.
\'le are sorry to decline your request for geologic sections, together v1ith tensile streneth of overlying strata in coal seams and resultant
pressures as same would entail a very expensive procedure on our part.
Yours vory truly,
Original Signed~

H. C. LtVING!:iTON

HCL/rt

�('

HOU~!J.iER'IES DIU · BASSI
DU NORD ET DU PAS--DE--CALAIS
( LOI

CU 17 MAI 1946 )

GROUPE

DE BETHUNE

LE DIRECTEUR·DELEGUE

XI - 100

Nceux • LEs-M1NEs. LE

- ~Ootober--l.949---

D.JB.
~ . HoCo LIVIlq'~crJ

,Yic~-Presldent
of the Ul'TlG:.1 PACil?IC CO.AL Cy

ROmt-3PRlliTGS

\~ryo.miD{s
UoSoAo

.Mro the V1c0-Pr0oident,

I apolo~h:e for dlotUEblng you ag~in and I aolt you 1f lt ~ould bQ pgosl ble
to eet sam.9 further 1.ni'ormationao
on the 1sth and 17th of May, you w.lowecl mg very k1ndly to vlalt the "Reliance" Mliw uh~e I se.'t"l the room ~.nd pill.zra oystem oor!wd roooverlng cOillpletely tho :

pillara, in ®X~ellent ao.rz.d.itlonso
The YIOrkl.ng--- oondl t ions are notably differ,:mt from ours, both by the cover
of the ae~uhloh dld not exceed 700' and by the hal'dnOGS of ths ooal Q!ld the
thlolmaao o~ the eealil 0 about 7'.

(Here, the coal ls g¢11erfll.ly ooft, the depth ~bout 1700' end the thiolmeoa
of the seam about 5 to s•).
I think, you previously applied the saiil8 msthod ln the "Winton N° 1 11 Mlne
where . the depth \Yl;;.S about 1800'. When staying at B.Ock-Sprlngs in ~Y the "Winton
n° l" Mlne ua.s not 1n operation olnce AUguat 1948.
accordingly to know to mt extent we may oonslder that the prossure cond1t lona 1.n. the 11 Willton" M1ne could be compared with those ln our Mlnes, may I ask
you to 3end ma a sohemat1e cut of the works of the 11 W1nton" Mlne psrm.l t.tlne me
to realize the depth ot the works and the constitution of the beds coverl~e the
deepest sea!D. of ooal.

Could you also give me lnformatlons about the hardness of' the coal ln
comparison u1.th that of' the "Rel1ance" .Mine &amp;nd the reasons whlch led y0t1 stop
tbe "Wlnton".Mlne. Rad you greo.ter diffloultles than in the "Rellance" Mine to
apply tho room and pillars process and, in-particular,· had you not trO\lble to
control ihe. roof, ma.kin~ th~ recovery or the pillars more diff1oult .

••••

�,

Rav~ you had the oppo1.·tttni ty ·to wol:lt ln ae2JI10 which might be considered aa a. 1 iiili t of use of the roO!tl and pilla.rs prooess and have you an idea.
o~ tha l imlt~depth beyond which the pressure.: in yourcoal-fi.eld lo too pl~
alloui.ng the whole recovery of the pillars.
May 1 also ask you if you kn0'7 in the u.s.A. coaJ.-mlnes op0rated with 1
the room :and pillars proc~ss wlth vhole recovery of the pillers ~hleh are
•on the l imlt of the method, especially on acoount of the depth and pressure
of the roo£.
I apologh9 for all thesG&gt; part icul&amp;"s but, for om•eel~es, the problGm
lo difficult. ~11.u~ conditions are ln f'a.ct very dif fsr0nt from those us oa\'1
in tlw u.s.a. and OAfIADA and wa wonder 'Oheth@r om· coal-fields are or are
not beyond the possible limits of use of the roo:il and plllora proc~ss.
We ai·e e;oing to endeavotu' ..:.nd test. som.0 eoseys }lg.vo b~n made also ln
FRAlrOE, but it uould be vary important for uo to Im.aw the worst com.di tlons
ln uhioh tha room and pillars proceos has b~en usGa ln the u.s.A.
With thanks, l remain, dear Sir,
tours very faithfully 9

�~

-ff},1

; - ,:;,::L

FIL - I 10 . ____: __... ,_,.

/f'(y

/

9):11.f

r-- - - -- LAURENT INDUSTRIAL DEVELOP~NT Co., ] NC.
595

MADISON AVENU,E

NEW YORK 22, N . Y.

RECEIVED
_

oc I ~ 8 1949
VltE•Pf'112s10ENT
. 9 .PE!¼TI_ONS

CAOLE ADORE:00 1 LAURINC

ENGINEERING

October 4, 1949
I N RE PLY REFER To :

A-18

Livingston, Vice-President
The Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming

Yiro Ho

Dear rr. ir. Livings ton:
Thank you very much for your letter of September

30, 1949 and for your clear reply to my inquiry.
I am forwarding your information to our friends
in France so that they can end their dispute.
Your cooperation is greatly appreciated.
Very sincerely yours,

LOUIS llJPRET /
Vice-President
LD/ef

..,...
TELEPHONE

INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT

PLAzA 9-f22O

l1-

-~

�I

September 30, 1949

Mr. Louis Dupret, Vice President
Laurent Industrial Development Co., Inc.
595 Madison hvenue
New York 22, New York
Dear !.fr. Dupret:
Your letter of date September 17, 1949, A/18, requestinc clarification as to the percentage of r ecovery by room and pillar system in ntlnes
of this Company .
i'le wish to advise that rooms and pillars extracted in the Rock
Springs field with shakin conveyor realize 85 to 90 percent of the complete
extraction of the minin 0 area.

It is possible that a visit to our Hanna property by your personnel
caused some confusion in t heir impression of percentage of cxtract,ion as a
tJhole. The Hanna property h.."'. s n 32-foot coal seam, employing mobile type
loaders i-;herein we drive rooms and extract top coal in the rooms v1ith all
pillars sacrificed. The parcentage of recovery in the location varies from
45 to 50 percent.
·: e trust that the above is satisfactory o.nswcr to your inquiry.
Cordially,
Uriginal Signed:

H. C. LIVINGSfON

HCL/r'c.

�LAURENT INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT
S95

MADISON

AVENUE

NEW YORK 22, N. Y.
CABLE! AODRC! 0 0 1 LAURINC

ENGINEERING
INDUSTRIAL EQUIPMENT

IN REPLY REFER To :

September 17, 1949

A/18

Mr. H. c. Livingston
Vice President
Union Pacific Coal Co.
Rock:spring Wyoming

Dear Mr. Li vingst an:
You are certainly aware that the coal seams mined
by Union Pacific Coal Co. in Rockspring are very similar
to those mined in parts of Uestern Europe.
You have received quite a number of visitors from
France and there is nO\Y quite a discussion taldng place
in France between • those Vlho favor the Roan and Pillar
system and those who favor the LoDg\Vall system. Each camp
has been hauling figures at the other about the percent~
of recovery o£ coal sea.ms taking place in Rockspring.
They have asked me to get in touch with you in order
to find out the ax:act data. Sane claim that you recover
as much as 90% of the coal seams, others claim it is only

30% •.
During my visit there about a year ago together with
Messrs. Franceschini and Or~ire, I visited the mine Winton
No. I and came back with the figure of about ~5 to 90%
recovery ..
I hope that I am not inconveniencing you too much by
my request a.Dd. thanking you very much for ywr kindness, I am
Very sincerely yours,

/Jv/;~1/

LD/sb

LOUlS~
Vi ca-President

�.!
)

{

!·

(

IHOU~lliERIES DU !BASSIN
DU NORD ET DU PAS--DE--CALAIS
( LOI

DU t7 ·MAI 194-6)

GROUPE

LE DI RECTEUR·DELEGUE

!l - 100

DE BE.THUNE

NCEUX • LES · MINES • LE __,5.,__,,
Jlll.
!~.!!........,Jt.lO_.~:;,----"'~- - - -

D/JB o

Mro HoOo LIVINGSTON
Vleia Presldent
of the UNION PACIFJC,OOAL OmiPANY
ROOK SPRllGS

u.s.A.
Monsieur le Vlae-Prealdent,

Au retour de notre voyage aux u.s.A., je tleno a vous rem.ercler tr~s vlvemeD
en mon ncm et au nam. de.is deux Ingenleur s qui m'accomp~ ~lent, M. ~ON et M.
THUILLIER, polll' nous avolr autorlses a vlaiter voe lnstallatlons a ROOK SPRINGS,
leo 16 et 17 Mal, ainsi qua pour l 9a.ccuell sl amlcal qui nouo a ate reserve par .
voe Servlcee.

Nous· avons eta tres vivement 1.nteresses par les aondltlons de votre e:r;plolta
tlon et avons vlvement admire, ausol blen l'organisation ~nerale de vos mines, q
les excellentes conditions dans lesquelleo se falsalt la reprise des piliers.
"

Bien que lea condlt1ons de noa glsemento soient asse: dlf~erentes, ~peclalem
en cs qu l concerne la. profondeur et la durete du aharbon, Je pense qu' U nous ser
possible de tirer un prOflt deo vlsltes que vous nous ave~ permis de falre.

J'al pense que seralt 8Usceptible de vous interesser une plaquette qul a ete
etablle l'annee derniere, au sujet des efforts falts dans lee Houllleres du Bassi
du Nord et du Pas-de-Cal.ala, pour amellorer les e:.onditiona d'exploltatl.on, et je
vous la fais a.dresser.

Je vous serais reoonnai ssant de rem.ere ler de notre part M. FR.AllJK G. PErERNEL
qul nous a sl almablement accompagne au cours de nos vlsit_e a.

Esperant avolr le plaisir de vous revoir, et sptScla19'.llent en FRANCE, ea je
seraf.s heureux de vous accueilllr sl vous aviez l'ocoaslon d'y ven1r, je vous pri
d'agreer, Mon.siec.rle Vice-President, avea mes :~emerclement s , l'expresslon de mea
mellleure sentiments.

O. RICHAm&gt;.

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1949-1952</text>
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                <text>France, Mine Visits, 1949, 1950, 1951, 19525</text>
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                <text>V.O. Murray, Louis Dupret, H.C. Livingston, P. Signard, C. Richard</text>
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                    <text>I '

WORKMEN'S
COMPENSATION ACT
OF THE

STATE OF WYOMING

CHAPTER 258
WYOMING COMPILED STATUTES
1920
AND ACTS RELATING THERETO

Furnished by

W. H. EDELMAN, State Treasurer
CHEYENNE,WYOMING

�BRIBERY IN CONNECTION WITH WORKMEN'S COMPEN SATION
A CT
CHAPTER 97
- S. L. 1925AN ACT making bribery of or by any person employed or concerned
in the administ ration of t he Wor kmen's Compensation Act
a crime, and providin g- a p unishment t herefor.

Be it Enacted by the Legislature of the State of W yoming:

SECTION 1. Whoever corruptly gives, or promises to
give, pay, or imburse, or whoever offers to give, pay, or imburse any Court officer or employee, or any person employed or concerned under the laws of this State in the administration of the Workmen's Compensation Act, either
before or after his election, appointment or employment,
any money or valuable thing, or conuptly offers or promises to do any act beneficial t o any such person to influence
his action or to secure his assistance in the administration
of the Workmen's Compensation Act, and whoever being a
Court officer or employee or a person employed under the
laws of this State in the administration of the Workmen's
Compensation Act, either before or after his election, qualification, appointment or employment, solicits or receives
any such money or valuable thing to influence him or to
secure his assistance with respect to his official duty in any
matter relating to the administration of the Workmen's
Compensation Act, shall be deemed guilty of felony and
upon conviction thereof, be imprisoned in th&amp; penitentiary
not more than fourteen (14) years.
SECTION 2. • This Act shall not be taken to repeal or
affect any existing statute relating to bribery.
SECTION 3. This Act shall take effect and be in force
from and after its passage. (Approved April 25, 1925.)

�4

COMPENSATION LAW

The Workmen's Compensation Law

STATE OF WYOMING

5

mon law or ot herwise on account of such mJury; and the
terms, conditions and provisions of t his Act for the payment
of compensation and t he amo unt t hereof for injuries sustained or death r esulting from such injuries shall be exclusive, compulsory and obligatory upon both employers and
employees coming wit hin t he provisions hereof. (L. 1915,
Ch. 124, §2.)
Extra-Hazardou s Occupations.

AN A_C~ p_roviding compensation for injuries or death resulting from
lnJUries, of workmen from accident occurring in extra-haza rdous ~~ployments, defining extra-hazardous employments and
BroVJdmg for _the accumulation, maintenance and administraon of fu!1ds m the State Treasury for the payment of such
compe1;satron aJJd repealing Sections, 3526, 4291 and 4292 of
Wyommg Co~plled Statutes, 1910, and all other laws or parts
of ~aws rel~tm~ to dan_iages_ for injuries or death from injur ies
or 1~ anywise m conflict with this Act, in so far as the a r~
applicable to extra-hazardous employments.
Y

Be it Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming :
§4315 •. This Act shall be known as the "Workmen's
Compensat10n Law."
4316. General Provisions.

Comp~nsatio? herein provided for shall be payable to
persons mJured m extra-hazardous em l
t
h .
defined, or the dependent f ·1. Of P oymen ' _as erem
result of such • • ·
am_i ies
such, as die, as the
to the culpabl~n~~;l!ie~~ie~j
ca_se. of ~njuries due sole~y
compensation shall be payabl ~ mJurfe employee. Said
Treasury to be accumulat
e ro'? ~nds. m the State
herein provided The ri ed a nd mamtamed m the manner
tion from such ·fund sha1fb of_ e~~h employee to compensaplace of any .and all ri h
e m !eu of ~d shaU take the
contributing, as requir!a th 0{ actifn agamst anr employer
any such person or ersony aw, o such fund m favor of
or death. Sections 526 4s by reason of any such injury
2
or parts of laws relating t ~1 a nd 4292 a?~ al! other laws
from injuries or in an wi O .amages. for i:1Junes or death
hereby repealed as to fhe se m confhct with this Act are
ployees coming ~vithin the :~?o~~1i\!' 1::loyers and em-

i1i

:f

Provisions Exel

•
C
us1ve, ompulsory and Obligatory.

§4317. The rights and
d'
for an employee on account ieme .ie~ provided in this Act
of all other rights and remedisa~fmJury shall be ex~lusive
sonal or legal representatives
d such employee, his peror ependent family at com-

§4318. The e:i-..-tra-hazardous occupations to which this
chapter is applicable are as follows : Factories, garages,
mills, printing plants and workshops where machinery is
used ; fo undries, blast fu rnaces, mines, oil wells, oil refineries, gas works, natural gas plants, water works, reduction
works, breweries, elevators, dredges, excavations, transfer
companies, gener al teaming, general trucking, smelters,
powder works, laundries operated by power, quarries, engineering works, logging, lumber yards, lumbering and saw
mill oper ations, street and interurban railroads not engaged
in int erstate commerce, buildings being constructed, repaired, moved or demolished ; painting and painting operations, telephone, telegraph, electric light or power plants or
lines, steam heating or power plants, railroads not engaged
in :interstate commerce, bridge building, the occupations of
city or town firemen and city or town policemen and all employments wherein a process requiring the use of any da~gerous explosives or inflammable materials is carried on,
which is conducted 'for the purpose of business, trade or
gain, each of which employments is hereby determined to
be extra-hazardous and in which, from the nature, conditions or means of prosecution of the work therein requires
risks to the life and limb of the workmen engaged therein
are inherent, necessary or substantially unavoidable. This
chapter shall not apply in any case where the injury occuned before this chapter takes effect, and all rights which
have accrued by reason of any such injury prior to the
taking effect of this chapter, shall be saved the 1·emedies
now existing therefor. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §4; L. 1917, Ch.
69, §1; S. L. 1919, Ch. ~17, §1; S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §1.)
4319. Exceptions.

This Act shall not be construed to apply to business or
employments, which, according to law are so engaged in
interstate commerce, as to be not subject to the legislative
power of the State nor to persons injured while they are so
engaged, nor to any employee engaged in domestic service,
ranch, farm, agricultural, or horticultural -labor, or stock

�7

COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

raising, or any person holding an appointment as shen"'ff or
deputy sheriff or constable or deputy constable. (L. 1915,
Ch. 124, §5; S. L. 1923, Ch. 10, §2.)

mine, and any adjoining adjacent work place where the
mater ial from a mine is prepared for use or shipment.

6

Definitions.

§4320. In this Act unless the context otherwise requires:
.
(a) . "Factories" mean any premises wherein power
1s used. m m~~uf~cturing, .:n:i,aking, altering, adapting, ornamentmg, fm1shmg, repamng or renovating, any article
for the purpose of trade or gain or the business carried
?n therein, including expressly any brick yard, meat-pack~ng house, foundry, smelter, ore reduction works, lime-burnmg plant, stucco plant,.steam heating plant, electric lighting
or. power plant, mcludmg all work in or directly connected
with the construction, installation, operation alteration
removal or repair of wires, cables, switch-bo'ards or ap~
paratus used for the transmission of electric cmTent and
water power plant, including towers and standpipes power
plant, blast furnaces, paper mill, printing plant, flo~r mill
glass f~ctory, ce~ent plant, artificial gas plant, machin~
or repair s~op, 011 plant, oil refinery plant and chemical
manufacturmg plant.
(b) "Work shop" means any yard, plant, premises,
roc:t or place where power driven machinery is employed
an m~nua! l~bor is exercised by wav of trade or gain or
othe~se m~1d~ntal to the process • of making alterin
~epamtg, prmtmg. or ornamenting, finishing 01: adapti;g
oh' ~ e or _otherwise any article or part of article over
!o;kin~r[~~~1~ hiomthor _plhatcefthe employer of the person
s e rig o access or control.
(c)
"Mill"
m
where machinery i eans dany Plant, premises, room or place
in alt •
s ~~e , any process of machinery1 chango/~the~~fle %::e:~~:i~thnrharticld or commod~ty for s::1-le
are a part of the 1 t .
. e yar s and premises, which
bunkers saw mill Ps!~h
tcl:dmg elevators, warehouses and
industry.
'
ac ory or 0.ther work in the lumber
(d) "Mine" means an
• •
purpose of extractin ir
Y.
opemng m the earth for the
0 1
all underground wor1cin~~• , coald ?fr other minerals and
wells and tunnels and oth s opes, ri ts, shafts, galleries,
nected therewith' includin;r thay's, _cuts and openings conopened, sunk or 'driven a
. ose m the course of being
structures or machinery aid Ornclbudets ahll the ~ppurtenant
r a ou t e openings of the

1

(e) "Quarry" means any place, not a mine, where
stone, slate, clay, sand, gravel or other solid material is dug
or otherwise extracted from the earth for the purpose of
trade or bargain or of the employer's trade or business.
(f) "Building work" means any work in the erection,
construction, extension, decoration, alteration, repair or demolition of any building or structural appurtenances.
(g) "Engineering work" means any work in the construction, alteration, extension, repair, or demolition of a
railway (as hereinbefore defined), bridge, jetty, dike, dam,
reservoir, underground conduit, sewer, oil or gas well, oil
t ank, gas tank, water t ank or tower, any caisson work or
work in artificially compressed air, any work in dredging,
work on log or lumber rafts or booms; pile driving, moving
buildings, moving safes, or in laying, repairing or removing
underground pipes and connections, the erection, installing,
repairing, or removing of boilers, furnaces, engines and
po,ver machinery (including belting and other· connections)
and any work in grading or excavating where shoring is
necessary or power machinery or blasting powder, dynamite or other high explosives is in use (excluding mining
and quarrying).
(h) "Employer" includes any municipality, county,
person, or body of persons, corporate or incorporate, and the
legal representatives of a deceased employer or the receiver or a trustee of a person, corporation, association or
partnership. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §6; L. 1919, Ch. 117, §2;
S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §4.)
•
Workman-Definition.

§4321. (i) "Workman" means any person, who has
entered into the employment of or works under contract of
service or apprenticeship with an employer, except a person whose employment is purely casual and not for the purpose of the employer's trade or business or those engaged
in clerical work, and not subject to the hazards of the
business, or one holding an official position. The term
"workman" shall include "employee" and the term "employee"' shall include "workman," and each shall include
the singular and plural of both sexes. Any reference to
a workman, who has been injured shall, where the workman .is dead, include a reference to his "dependent family" as hereinafter defined, or to his legal representative

�9

COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

or where the workman is a minor or incompetent, to his
guardian or next friend. (Amended by §2, Ch. 117, S. L .
1919.)
(j) "Dependent families" as used in this chapt er
means such members of the workman's family, as were
wholly or in part actually dependent upon the workman for
support at the time of the injury; if it be shown that t he
surviving spouse wilfully deserted deceased without fault
upon the part of the deceased, such surviving spouse \vill
not be regarded as dependent in any degree. No surviving spouse shall be entitled to the benefits of this chapter
unless he or she shall have been married to the deceased
at the time of the injury. (Amended by §3, Ch. 138, S. L .
1921.)

ployee, or because of his employment; nor a disease, except,
as it shall directly r esult from an injury incurred in the employment.
(n) "Invalid" means one who is physically or mentally incapacitated from earning wages. (L. 1915, Ch. 124,
§7.)

8

(k) "Child or children" means boys under sixteen
ye~rs of a~e and ~irls under eighteen years of age (and over
~aid age, if physically or mentally incapacitated from earni_ng) and shall also include legitimate children of the inJured workl!lan born af~er his death from injury. In other
cases quest10ns_ of ~amily dependency in whole or in part
shall be determmed m accordance with the fact as the case
-may be at the time of the injury; the foregoing definition of
"dependent familie~" shall. n_ot include any of the persons
named,. who are aliens residmg beyond the jurisdiction of
the Um'ted S_tates of America, except a surviving widow, or
boys under sixteen (16) years of age or girls under eighteen
~18) years _of age, or parent or parents, and as to such non1 e~ident aliens the rate of compensation shall not exceed
thirty-three ~nd one-~hird per cent (33 1-3%) of the rates
of compensation herem provided. (L. 1915 Ch. 124 §6 • L.
1917, Ch. 69, §2; S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §3.) '
'
'
0) The words "injuries sustained in extra-hazardous
entoyment,". a_s used in this Act shall include death resf w:g. from mJury, and injuries to employees as a result
0 .
_eir emplo:yment and while at work in o~ about the
P1 7m!ses occup_ied, used or controlled by the employer, and
iiJe~;-1!~orur~i~g el~ewhere w~ile at 'York in places where
• t th P oyers busmess reqmres their presence and sub~~s~ bu\ms~~1t~~t~a a~do~s _du~ies incident to the busi. .
h'
. me u e mJuries of the employees oc~~;:!n? 0 ~_leaft~/is \':ay to assum_e the duties of his emof which injury isl~~v{1t such duti~~ the ~roximate cause
e emp1oye1 s negligence.

1

1

inclu~1;1~njJi~e c:~~~J ~~{hry a.1 ersonal inj~ry" shall n~t
rected against an employe ef wi . u act of a third person die or 1 easons personal to such em-

Guardian ll'lay Act.

§4322. In case an injured workman is mentally incompetent or a minor, or where death r esults from the
inj ury, in case any of his dependents, as herein defined
be mentally incompetent or a minor, at the time when
any right or privilege accrues to him under. this Act,. his
guardian may, in his behalf claim and exerc1Se such right
or privilege and no limitation of time, in this Act provided for, shall run, so long as such incompetent or minor
h as no guar dian. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §7.)
If Other Than Employer is Liable.

§4323. Where an employee coming under the provisions of this Act received an injury under circumstances
creating a legal liability in some person other than the employer to pay damages in respect thereof, a_nd no legal
liability attaching to the employer, then and m such case
such employee shall be left to his remedy at law against such
other person, and compensation shall not be payable under
this Act. (L. 1925, Ch. 124, §8.)
This Act Governs.

§4324. No contract, rule, regulation or. device wha_tsoever shall operate to relieve the employer, m whole or !11
part from any liability created by this Act except as herem
provided. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §9.)
Blanl&lt; Forms Provided by the State Treasurer.

§4325. It shall be the duty of t~e State Treasu~·er to
prepare, cause to be printed and supplied free for use m the
administration of this law such blank forms as may be
needed in the administration of the act, and the forms provided by the State Treasurer shall be used as near as may
be in all procedure under the act; and it shall be the duty
of the State Treasurer to provide himself with such other
books, records, or forms as may be deemed necessa~·Y: to expedite the transaction of business under the provis10ns of
this chapter. The State Treasurer shall also prepare and

�COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

cause to be printed for the information of employees and
workmen such helpful instructions as will assist inj ured
worlanen in correctly making claims for compensation. (L.
1915, Ch. 124, §10; L. 1923, Ch. 60, §5.)

The inj ured employee's report of accident may be made
upon a printed form prepar ed by the State Treasurer for
that purpose. No order or award for compensation shall
be made unless in addition to the repor ts of accident an
application or claim for award is fi led by the injured
workman, or someone on his behalf, or in case of the
death of the injur ed workman, by his dependents or some
one in their behalf, with t he clerk of the district court
in the county wherein such accident occurred, within three
mont hs after t he day on which t he inj ury occurred, provided however, if t he employee's report of accident is filed
within t he prescribed period for filing an employee's report of accident, t he period of limitation for the filing
of such claim shall be nine months. Neither the reports
of accidents nor anything therein con_tained shall constitute a claim for compensation. The employee's claim for
compensat ion may be amended at any time before an original order of award has been made in order that the workman
may correctly set out the nature of his injury. .(L. 1915,
Ch. 124, §11; S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §6; S. L. 1925, Ch. 124, §1;
S. L. 1927, Ch. 111, §1.)

10

Employer's Report of Accident.

§4326. Whenever an accident occurs causing inj ury
to any worlanan engaged in any of the extra-hazardous
employments defined by this Act, it shall be the duty of
the employer and the injured employee or someone on his
behalf, or in behalf of the injured employee's dependents,
if he be killed or dies from the injury, within 20 days thereafter to make a report of such · accident and the apparent
injury resulting therefrom and to file said report in t he
office of the Clerk of the District Court of the county
wherein such accident occurred .which report shall state :
(1) The name of the injured workman and the time,
cause and nature of the accident and injury; also whether
the injury · has disabled the workman from continuing the
performance of his duties.

(2) Whether the accident occurred while the workman was engaged in the duties of his employment and
grew out of the employment.
'
•
(3) The nature of the employment and the duties and.
how long the worlanan had been engaged in the service of
such employer.
(4) Whether t_he accident was or ;as not due solely
to the culpable negligence of the injured employee and ,i f
so, a statement of the facts.
. (5) Whether the injured workman is married or
smgle; whether he has a dependent family and if so the
ntha~es °f th e per~ons comprising such dependent family and
eir p1ace of residence.
.
(6) ~hether the_ injured workman intends to clairrt
compensation under this Act.
.
.
Said employer's report Of
·d
a printed f
acci ent may be made upon
~f:i:edthe State Treasurer for such
Purposes• ' anordmshparllepbared
e ven Ith as plead"mgs m
• c1v1
• ·1 act·10ns.
Wilful failure
or neglect
business or occupation ison e part of any employer whose
in, as being extra-hazar ane enumerated and defined hereinj urv to any of his e~ots, to report accidents causing
and upon conviction sucli oyees, shall be a misdemeanor
a fine of not exceeding Fiv:rrwloyder dshall be punished by
un re Dollars ($500.00).

I·

11

Investigation by the Dis trict Judge-Procedure in Disputed Cases.

§4327. _Whenever an injury or death resulting from
injury is reported to the Clerk of the District Court of
the county wherein such injury occurred, in accordance
with the preceding section, it shall be the duty of said
Clerk to at once notify the Judge of said Court, that such
injury report has been filed in his office. It shall thereupon
be the duty of said Judge to investigate the nature of said
injury and claim for compensation at the earl1est possible
date, in such a manner as he may deem necessary to ascertain whether the claim for compensation or the amount
thereof is disputed by the employer, and if there be no dispute as to the right of the injured workman to receive compensation, or as to the amount thereof, and the claim appear
to be free from collusion, said Judge shall thereupon make
an order directing payment for such compensation from the
State Industrial Accident Fund in accordance with the
facts by -h im ascertained and the terms of this law. If
there be a dispute as to the right of said injured employee or
his dependent family to receive compensation, or ~s to the
amount thereof, then it shall be the duty of said Judge
to set the case down for a hearing at the earliest possible
date and to direct notice of such hearing to be issued by
the Clerk of said Court for service upon the employer and
the employee at least seven (7) days before the date fixed

�12

COiWPENSATION LAW
STATE OF WYOMING

for said hearing which said· notice shall be served by the
Sheriff of said county without expense to either party
except that his actual traveling expenses shall be allowed
and taxed, as costs. The hearing shall be conducted upon
the statement and report filed by the employer and such
formal claims as may be presented and filed with -the Cler k
of the District Court by or on behalf of the injured workman. If. tl:ie employer in his report of the injury, alleges
that_ t~e lllJUl"Y was due solely to the culpable negligence of
the mJured employee, or that the claim for corn.pensat ion is
&lt;?De not coming within the provisions of this law, then a
Jlll"Y ~ay be demanded by either party and the cause shall
be tried, as a coUl"t proceeding. If a jury is demanded it
~ay be select~d ~r~m names drawn from the five mile li~it
Jlll"Y box, as m civil cases, at any time in term or vacation
unless a regular jur7 panel be in attendance at Court on t he
date any such hearn:~g- may occur. The taking of evidence
shall be summai-y, g1V1ng full opportunity to all parties to
d~vel_op the facts fully. The official Court Reporter of the
district shall att~nd the ~earing and make a stenographic
report of the evidence without cost to either party The
Court or Judge shall direct the County and Pros~cuting
Attorney or other compete_nt ~ttorney appointed by the
t_o _conduct the exammation of witnesses on behalf
o the mJured workman, and it shall be the duty of said
attorney t? appear and perform such services without expense ~\ either party. T_he employer may appear in person .01 Y counsel and mtroduce evidence at the same
~ean~f" No costs shall be taxed by the Clerk except fees
all~ wid n~~ses, who may be subpoenaed and who shall be

&lt;;urt

it~\~
~~~s~~11:~:~~s~t~~tj~; :!s~i~r~1:i ~~
and judgment be in favor ef acci ent fund, if the verdict

the employer then he shallo th 1hemployer, but if against
sion of the hearin th C pay e costs. At the conclusuant to the verdicf of he ~urt s)'tall _enter an order purno jury be called the Com4ury,
~ Jury be called and if
cision upon the f~cts and 1 or ? ge shall render a deprovisions of this Act and aw kf t ile case pursuant to the
allovring compensatio~ as ilia an order allowing or diswarrant. In any pro~eedin \ aw and the evidence may
aforesaid, t he Court or Ju/ efore a Court or Judge as
po~nt a duly qualified impa~~i jhai h~ve authority to apmJured employee and give t at· P ysican to examine the
service shall be Five ($ 5
ip;0
·The fee for such
ordered by the Court with· mil O ars, unless otherwise
to other witnesses which shall bagf allowed, as is allowed
as other witness f~es are paid Th axed, as costs, -and paid
•
e employer or employee

f

j

t

oi)

1ty-

13

may at his own expense also appoint a qualified physician,
who may attend and be present at any such examination of
an injured employee and give testimony at such hearing or
investigation. (L. 1915, Ch . 124, §12. )
Appeal to Supre me Court.

§4328. Any order given and made in any investigation
or hearing by a Court or J udge pprsuant to t he provisions
of this chapter shall be reviewable by t he State Supreme
Court on proceedings in error in t he manner prescribed by
the code of civil procedure ; pr ovided, however, that the
petition in error, bill of exceptions and r ecord on appeal
must be filed in t he Supreme Court within thirty (30) days
from the date of decision or order on motion for new trial
by a Court or a Judge, unless the time be extended by order
of court or Judge, and t hirty (30) days shall be allowed
all parties t hereafter for fili ng briefs and said appeal shall
be advanced on t he calendar and disposed of as promptly
as possible. In case an appeal to the Supreme Court is
prosecuted on behalf of t he injured workman, the County
and Prosecuting Attorney, or other attorney representing
said workman, shall order a transcript of the record of the
hearing and proceeding to be prepared by the official Court
Reporter of the District wherein said injury occurred and
duly certified without cost to said injured workman, and
said County and Prosecuting Attorney or other attorney
shall order the papers on file in the office of the District
Court to be by said Clerk prepared, transcripted, certified
and forwarded to the Clerk of the Supreme Court without
cost to the injured workman, and the · proceedings in the
Supreme Court shall be conducted on behalf of the injured
workman by the Attorney General of the State as a part
of his official duties, and by othel' attorney representing
said workman. In case an appeal be prosecuted on behalf
of the employer, the record of the proceedings at the original hearing shall be supplied without cost to such employer,
but such employer may employ counsel to conduct such appeal on his behalf. . The Court granting an appeal to an
employer from an order of award shall stay, until the appeal is finally determined, the payment of said award or
that portion thereof appealed from upon such terms as may
to the Court seem just and proper. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §13;
S. L. 1925, Ch. 124, §2.)
Court Order Recorded-Copies to Auditor and Treasurer.

§4329. Every order given and made by a District
Court or Judge awarding payment from the Industrial Ac-

�COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

cident Fund to an injured employee or his dependent family,
shall be entered of record by the Clerk of the Court where
given and true copies thereof shall be immediately made
and certified by said Clerk and forwarded to the State Auditor and State Treasurer, respectively, of Wyoming, and
shall be by each of said officers entered upon a record to be
known as the Compensation Docket and shall be authority and direction of the State Auditor to issue warrants for
compensation awards against the Industrial Accident Fund
and for the State Treasurer to pay such compensation
awards from said fund.

mileage of witnesses, juror s and physicians adjudged to be·
paid from the· accident fund in any court proceeding under
this Act, and all contingent expenses incurred in preparing for and in t he administration of this Act shall be paid
from the Industrial Accident Fund on proper vouchers and
warrants. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §15 ; L. 1919, Ch. 117, §15.)

14

Industrial Accident Fund-Appropriation.

§4330. There is hereby created a fund to be know n a s
the "Industrial Accident, Fund," which shall be held by t he
State Treasurer and by him deposited in such banks as ar e
authorized to receive deposits of the funds of the State.
The Treasurer in making said deposits shall divide the said
Industrial Accident Fund into two distinct funds , one to be
known as the "General Fund" and the other to be known
as the "Reserve Fund." The "General Fund" as near as
~ay be, shall be used for payment of all awards, claims a nd
items of expense chargeable against the In -Justrial Accident
Fund, and the "Reserve Fund" shall not be used for any of
~aid p_a:rments unless the "General Fund" at the time is
msuff1C1ent to meet the demands upon it, in \ vhich case
the Treasurer shall transfer from the "Reserve Fund" to
the ."General Fund" a sufficient amount to meet •the immediate. dema!1d~, upon said "General Fund." The purpose
of creatmg _said ~e~erve Fund" is to provide a fund within
the Industrial Accident Fund sufficiently large to pay !!Teat
an~ unu~ual demands upon the Indushial Accident Fund
which _might be caus_ed by a large disaster or · by several
such disasters occurrmg within a short time and the "Reserve Fund" shall be kept apart from the "General Fund"
and as ne:3-r _as m~y be unused in accordance with said purpose. Withm thirty days from February 20 1919 the
State Treasurer shall set aside in the "Reserve Fund'' Three
Hshuanlldredt T~dous_andthpona_rs ($300,000.00), and thereafter
se asi e m i~ said "Reserve Fund" at the end of
each month twenty-five per cent (25w:)
f II
10
0
ceived m
• th e I ndus t rial
• Accident
•
Fund dminga •moneys
d • thre•
excess of the amount expended th b I
sa1 mon m
received to be used in the "Ger{era{Fuand1;;e
monfeysrtho
of the "Reserve Fund" shall b
•
ree- ou s
vested in United States Gover~!!n1eif as may be kept inSchool District or Municipal Bonds Allonds, State, 9ounty,
the State Treasurer under the
• . . moneys received by
become a part of the Industrial pAro:71ds10tnsFof this Act shall
cci en und. All fees or

T1

15

"Employer's Assess ment"

§4331. Every employer engaged in any of the occupations herein defined, as extra-hazardous, is hereby
required to pay into t he State Treasury for the benefit
of t he Industrial Accident Fund a sum of money equal to
one and one-half per cent (1 ½ %) of the money earned by
each of his employees engaged in such extra-hazardous
employment during each calendar month of such employment-. Such payment shall be so made on or before the 15th
day of t he mont h following the month for which such payments are computed and paid. Each employer shall continue to make monthly contributions as above provided
unless his account af ter making the hereinafter specified
deductions therefrom shall equal full two per cent (2 %) of
his annual payroll computed by multiplying his cmTent
months payroll of workmen engaged in extra-hazardous
employment by twelve and shall likewise be not less than
Three Thousand Dollars ($3,000.00); provided, however,
that any employer whose account is overdrawn shall be required to pay monthly a sum of money (including the payments as above specified) equal to four per cent (4 %) of
the moneys earned by each of his employees engaged in such
extra-hazardous employment during each calendar month
of such employment until such overdraft shall be paid.
Such employer shall not be compelled to contribute when
his contributions in the fund, after making deductions as
aforesaid, shall equal two per cent (2 %) of his annual payroll, and shall likewise be not less than Three Thousand
Dollars ($3,000.00).
'In addition to the other payments required by this
section to be paid into the Industrial Accident Fund, every
employer engaged in any of the occupat~ons herein defined
as extra-hazardous shall make a payment to be known as
a "service and policing charge." -Such service and policing charge shall be paid by the employer into the State
Treasury for the benefit of the Industrial Accident Fund
and shall not be credited to the balance of the employer
·contributing. The amount of-balanc.e in the Industrial Accident Fund to the employer's credit shall not relieve him
. of his duty and liability to pay the service and policing
charge; provided, however, that no employer who pays for

�COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

any calendar month four per cent of the moneys ear ned
. by each of his employees engaged in such extra-hazardous
employment during such calendar month shall be compelled
to pay a service and policing charge for such month.

(b) In payment of medical and surgical. supplies and
medical or hospital attendance of an employee of such employer.

16

The service and policing charge shall be computed on
the monthly premium paid by the individual employer into
the State Treasury for the benefit of the Industrial Acci~ent F~nd during each calendar month or on the · premmm which the. employer would have been required to pay
had not the amount of the employer's balance relieved him
from the payment of a premium.
The a_mount of t_he service and policing charge shall
be determmed accordmg to the following schedule:
1Service and P olicing Charge for
the Month

Where the Monthly Payment is-

Less than $10.00 ______________________ $ 2.00
$ 10.01 to $ 20.00 incl. _____ ________
3 00
20.01 to
30.00 "
•
30.01 to
40.00 " ------------S.OO
40.01 to
50.00 " =============
16:8~
50.01 to
60.00 " _____________
15.00
60.01 to
70.00 " ______ _______
20.00
70.01 to
80.00 " ________ _____
25.00
80.01 to
90.00 "
3o.oo
90.01 to
100.00 " ------------35 .oo
100.01 to
250.00 " -,- ----------5o.oo
250.01 to
500.00 " ------------500.01 to
750.00 ,, ------------75.00
750.01 to 1000.00 ,, ------------- 100.00
1000.01 to 2500.00 ,, ------------- 125.00
2500.01 to 5000.00 ,, ------------- 150.00
Over $5000.00
------ - -175.00
------------------------ 200.00
For the purpose of encouraofog
.
th
the employers and· thus decreasir~g acc~~Ie t ont e part of
~n~ to the end that each e
.
en s o employees,
mJuries to the workmen of ~1hyer hall compensate all
of other employers the State
emp oyer and not those
arate account for ~ach empl
_easurer s~all ~eep a sepfuncl and shall charge a ainst oyer so contnbutmg to said
all warrants paid from fhe Indthet1~c coAunt_ of each employer_
s 1.a1 cc1dent Fund.
(a) As awards for inJ'u .• t O
ployer.
nes
employees of such em-

Tu

1

17

(c) In payment for investiga/tions of accidents of
such employer, or in payment of investigations of injuries
to his employees.
(d) In payment of witness fees in cases wherein an
order of award is granted to t he employee of such employer.
(L. 1915, Ch. 124, §16 ; S. L. 1917, Ch. 69, §3; S. L. 1919,
Ch. 117, §4; S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §7; S. L. 1925, Ch. 124, §3;
S. L. 1927, Ch. 111, §2.)
Copy of Payroll to State Treasurer.

§4332. It shall be the duty of each employer to forward :to the State Treasur er on a blank form provided by
said State Treasurer a true copy of his pay-roll of persons
in his employ engaged in extra-hazardous employment during the culTent calendar month, sworn to either by himself
or the person having knowledge of said pay-rolls. Each
employer, unless otherwise supplied with the last above
blank forms, shall seasonably apply to said State Treasurer
for the same. It shall further· be the duty of each employer
heretofore mentioned to notify the State Treasurer in the
event that he has ceased to employ workmen in occupations
of an extra-hazardous nature as defined by this Act. Any
failure of any such employer to file with said State Treasurer a copy of his pay-roll as herein provided, shall be a
misdemeanor, and any wilfully false statement in any affidavit made . as herein provided shall likewise constitute
a misdemeanor, and any misdemeanor committed as in this
Act provided shall be punishable by a fine of not more than
Five Hundred ($500.00) Dollars. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §17;
L. 1917, Ch. 6~, §4; L. 1919, Ch. 117, §5; S. L. 1923, Ch.
60, §8.)
Powers of State Treasurer and Attorney General.

§4333. The State Treasurer is authorized and empowered for the purpose of enforcing the provisions of
this act to appoint two inspectors, the salaries and actual
and necessary traveling expenses of such inspectors to be
paid out of the Industrial Accident Fund. In case any
employer engaged in any extra-hazardous business or industry, as defined by this Act, shall fail or refuse to pay
the assessment upon his current monthly pay-roll, as is required by this Act, he shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall be punished by a fine of not more than Five Hundred

�18

COMPENSATION LAW
STATE OR WYOMING

Dollars ($500.00), and in addition to the said fine it sh all
be the duty of the Attorney General of this State to immediately bring suit in the name of the State for the benefit
of the Indus~rial Accident Fund against such employer
for the collect10_11 o~ such assessment, and if a judgment for
the recovery of said assessment be . given in favor of the
State fo1: t~e use and benefit of the Industrial Accident
Fund, said Judgment shall be for double the amount of t he
pay-roll ~ssessment provided in Section 4331 hereof, toge~her with costs. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §18; L. 1917, Ch. G9,
§5, S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §9; S. L. 1927, Ch. 111, §3.)
Compensation Schedule.

§4334. Each employee, who shall be injured in an
of the extra-hazarc~ous employments, as herein defined, of
the dependent family of any such injured workman who
~a:y die as the result of such injuries, except in case ~f inJm-ies due solely to _the culpable negligence of such in ·ured
employee, ~ha!~ receive out of the Industrial Accident ftund
co1J1pensation m accordance with the following schedule '
af such payme_nt shall be in lieu of and take the plac~
o any and all rights of action against a
1
ribttFing, ~s required by this Act to then)na~ftifa't
en
und m favor of anv person or pe
b .
any such injuries or death.
rsons Y Ie~son of

Ai;t

eith c.a) "Pfertmanent partial disability" means the loss of
e~ one oo , one leg, one hand one arm
the sight of one eve one or more f", .
, one eye, or
and dislocation ,vh~re the ligame~igeis: one or more toes,
o!her_ !njury known to surgery to \:Ie se:vered, or a'!lY
d1sabihty. For any permanent
. . pe~ma_n~nt partial
1
after specifically described, resu!B~ tI~l. d1sab1l~t~ hereinworkman shall receive a lump sum a! f~I1~sa:n mJury, the
For the loss of a thumb___ __
.
Fo1: the loss of a first finger=======--------- $ 225.00
F01 the loss of a second finO' .
--------- • 200.00
F01: the loss of a third finge;~~====---------150.00
Fo1 the loss of a fourth finO' .
---------150.00
For the loss of a pal
( t e1______________
150.00
For the loss of a ha~--~~ acarpal bone)_____
600.00
For the loss of an arm at 0 ;-b""eT--- i;-------- 1,000.00
For the loss of an arm above elbo e1 ow______ 1,200.00
• (
w__________ 1,500.00
Fol. An!cy-Iosis
total stiff
(due to scars or injuries) wh • hness of) or contractures
t~an useless the same amou;f makes the fingers more
fmgers (not thumb) as given abo~~~ly to such finger or
0

19

The loss of a t hir d or distal phalange of the thumb
shall be consider ed to be equal to the loss of one-half of
such t humb ; t he loss of t he more than one-half of such
t hum b shall be considered to be equal t o the loss of the
whole thumb.
•
The loss . of a third or distal phalange of any finger
shall be consider ed to be equal to the loss of two-thirds
of such fin ger .
The Joss of more t han the middle and distal phalanges
of any fi nger shall be consider ed to be equal to the loss
of t he whole fin ger; provided, however, that in no case
shall the amount r eceived for more th an one finger exceed
t he amount provided in t his schedule for the Joss of a hand.
For t he loss of a great toe __________ _________ _ $200.00
For t he loss of one of t he toes other t han great toe 150.00
The loss of mor e t han two-t hirds of any toe shall be
consider ed equal to t he loss of the whole toe.
The loss of less than two-thirds of any toe shall, be
consider ed equal to t he loss of one-half of the toe.
For t he loss of a foot_ _______ __ __ ____ _______ $1,000.00
For t he loss of a leg below the knee____ __ ___ _ 1,200.00
For the loss of a leg above the knee________ __ 1,500.00
• For the loss of an eye or the sight thereof____ 1,500.00
For any o_ther injury known to surgery to be permanent
partial disability, the workman shall receive a sum in the
amount proportional to the extent of such permanent partial
disability based as near as may be upon the foregoing schedule, but in every s uch case the amount allowed for the injury shall be paid in monthly installments at the rate of
Fifty Dollars per month if the workman be unmarried at
the time of the injury, and at the rate of Sixty Dollars
per month if the workman has a wife with whom he is living at the time of the injury, provided, however, that the
C!ourt making such award shall retain jurisdiction of the
same until said award shall have been fully paid, with power
to modify or change the amount of the award to conform to
any change in the condition of the injured workman, and
shall have power at any time during said period, upon application and hearing, with notice to the employer, and a showing of the necessity therefor, to order all or any part of
the unpaid balance of the award to be paid to the injured.
workman as a lurrip sum.
(b) "Permanent total disability" means the loss of
both legs or both arms, total loss of eyesight, paralysis or

�20

COMPENSATION LAW
STATE OF WYOMING

other conditions permanently incapacitating the workman
from performing any work at any gainful occupation.
Where there has been a previous disability, as the loss of
one eye, or the sight thereof, one hand, one foot, or any other
previous permanent disability, the percentage of disability
for a subsequent injury shall be determined by deducting
th~refrom the p~rcentage of the previous disability, as it
existed at the .tim~. of the subsequent i~jury. When permanent total d1sab1hty results from the mjury the workman shall receive the sum of Four Thousand ($4,000.00)
p~Uars, but in every such case the amount allowed for the
mJury shall be paid in monthly installments at the rate
of Fifty_ Dollars pe! ~onth if the workman be unmarried
at the tim~ of the mJury, and at the rate of Sixty Dollars
per month if the workman has a wife with whom he is livincr
at t~e time of the injury; provided, however, that the com~
~ak1~g such award shall retain jurisdiction of the same until said award shall have been fully paid, with power to modify or c~ange the amount of the award to conform to any
change m the conditi?n of the injured workman, and shall
h.ave power at any time during said period upon application and hearing, with notice to the employer: and a showing
of .the necessity therefor, to order all or any part of the unpaid balance of the aw~rd to be paid to the injured workman
as ~ lump sum; provided that if the workman shall die
leavmg an unpaid balance of the award, then such unpaid
balance sha_ll be returned to the Industrial Accident Fund
~md b~ credited to the employer's balance. If the workman
suffering su~h permanent total disability nave a boy or
boys under sixteen (16) years of age, or· girls under eighteen (18) ~ears of age, ~he guardian of such child or childhren, appointed a~ herem.after provided, shall receive for
t e use and benefit of said child or children a lum
of One Hundred and Twenty ($120 00) Doll'ar
P sum
for each b?Y un der. six
• t een (16) years
• until the stime
per when
year
each of said boys shall become sixteen (16) ye
f
and a lump sum of One Hundred and Twent ars o age,
Dollars _per ye~r for each girl under eighteen (:i8) ($120.001
age until the time when each of said girls shall b year~ ~
teen (1~) years. of age; provided that the aggr~cgo~e f1g sum paid to said guardian shall i
e ump
Thousand ($4,000.00) Dollars, an~ ~~ case exceed Four
made on account of any such child or chhd:nd all awar~s
bursed under a proper guardianship t b en, shall be disCourt or Judge making such award. 0 e created by the
. (c) "Temporary total disabilit.(y"
• . .
which though it may result or do
me.ans an mJury
total or partial disability tempora:!tl re.sult m _a permanent
'
•• Y incapacitates the in-

21

j ured person from performing any work at any gainful occu-

pation for the time, but from which injury such person may
recover by medical or surgical t r eatment and be able to re·
sume ,vork. In such case, if the workman be unmarried at
the time of the injury he shall r eceive the sum of Fifty
($50.00) Dollars per month, so long as the total disability
shall continue. If he have a wife with .whom he is living at
t he time of t he inj ury, he shall receive Sixty ($60.00) Dollars per month, and if he have boys under sixteen (16) years
of age or girls under eighteen (18) years of age, or both,•he
shall receive for each Seven and One-half ($7.50) Dollars per
month, but the total monthly payments shall not exceed
Ninety ($90.00) Dollars per mont h. No compensation except
t he expense of medical attentio n shall be allowed for the first
seven (7) days of disability, unless the incapacity extends
beyond th e period of twenty-one (21) days, in which case
the compensation shall run from the time of the injury.
As soon as recovery is so complete that the earning power
of t he workman at any kind of work is restored, the payments shall cease, but" in no case shall the total payments
made in such cases exceed in the aggregate the lump sum
amount herein specified to be paid an injured workman for
injuries causing permanent total disability. When the
workman has non-resident alien children he shall receive
only one third of the sum above fixed for boys under sixteen years of age and girls under eighteen .years of age.
(d) In all cases of temporary total disabil~ty, .I?ermanent partial disability and. permanent total. d1sabil~ty,
the expense of medical attention an~ of care m hospit~l
of the injured workman shall be paid from date of said
injury, the expense of medical treatment_ not to exceed
One Hundred and Fifty ($150.00) Dollars in any case and
the expense of care in hospital not to exceed One Hundred
and Fifty ($150.00) Dollars in any case, unless under
general arrangement the workman is entitled to m~ical
attention and care in hospital, or the employer furmshes
adequate and proper medical attention and hospit~l facilities to his employees, provided,_ howev~r, that no bill or fee
for medical attention or care m hospital shall be al_lowE:d
or paid without notice to the employer and a hearmg if
requested by said employer. The Stat~ .Treasurer shal~
have the power to establish a s_chedule fixing th_e fees for
which all medical, surgical, hospital or other ~egahz~d forms
of treatment rendered to employees under this .section_ shall
be compensated. Each physician. or surgeon attendmg a
workman injured while engaged m extra-hazardous occupation shall file with the Clerk of the qourt of the co~nty
within which such injury occurred and with the State Treas-

�23

COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

urer under rules to be prescribed by the State Treasurer a
full and complete report fully describing the nature of t he
injuries to such workman; provided that such report shall
not be .required unless the disability resulting from such
injury last s through the day or the injury requires medical services other than the ordinary first aid treatment.
Any physician or surgeon failing to file any report as her ein provided shall be punished by a fine of not mor e t han
Fifty ($50.00) Dollars. Where death results from an injury the expense of burial shall be paid not to exceed One
Hundred and Fifty ($150.00) Dollars in any case, unless
other arrangements exist between employer and employees
under agreement. (S. L. 1923, Ch. 60, §11; S. L. 1925, Ch.
124; S. L. 1927, Ch. 111, §4.)

und er sixteen (16) years of age unt il the time when each of
said survi ving boys shall become sixteen (16) year s of age,
and a lump sum of One H undred and Twenty ($120.00)
Dollars per year for each surviving girl under eighteen
(18 ) years of age until t h e t ime when each of said surviving girl s shal l become eighteen (18 ) years of age;
provided that th e aggr egate lump sum paid to said g uardian shall in no case exceed Three Thousand Six Hundred
($3,600.00) Dollars . In all cases where an order of compensation is made on account of boys under sixteen (16)
years of age, or girls under eighteen (18 ) years of a ge, or
both, or to per sons incompetent, said fun d shall be disbursed under a pr oper guardianship to be cr eated by the Court
or Jud ge making such an order.
(2 ) If t he inj ured workman die during the period of
t empor ar y total disability and after r eceiving compensation
ther efor , as her ein pro,rided, and his death be shown to
have r es ulted from such injuries, t he widow and the guardian of t he workman's boys under sixteen (16) years of age
and gir ls under eighteen (18 ) years of age shall be entitled
t o a n award because of t he death of the workman as herein
provided, but the total amount of paym ents in excess of
Two Thousand Fo ur Hundred ($2,400.00) Dollars received
by th e inj ured workman during such disability and prior
to his death shall be proportionately deducted from the
am ounts herei n provided to be paid to the surviving widow
and the guardian of t he workman's boys under sixteen (16)
years of age and girls under eighteen (18) years of age.

22

(1) But if the workman leaves a widow or invalid
widowe_r, to whom she or he has been regularly married by
a_~arriage duly solemnized by a legal ceremony, such survivrng spouse shall receive the sum of T\vo Thousand
($2,000.00) Dollars, but in every such case the said award
s~all be paid in monthly installments at the rate of For tyfive ($45.00) J?ollars per month; provided, however, that
the ~ourt !llakm&amp;" such award may upon application and
hearrng, with notice to the employer and a sho\'.ring of the
necessity therefor, order all_ or any part of the unpaid balance of the award to be_ ~aid to the surviving spouse as a
lump sum. If the survivmg spouse shall re-marry before
all of ~aid award _has been paid, then he or she shall only
be e_,nbtled to receive the sum of T_wo Hundred and Seventy
($210.00) Dollars out of the unpaid balance of said award
and further payment shall cease, and any balance of t h~
award s~1all return to the General Fund and the same shall
be credited to_ the employer's balance; if the surviving
spouse shall die before all of said award has been paid
then further payment shall cease and any balance of the
award ~hall return to the General Fund and the same shall
be c1·e_d1te_d to the employer's balance. Provided further
that if 1! be shown t~at the surviving sp~use wil~
fully deserted decea_se_d without fault upon the part of the
deceased, s1;1ch surv1vmg spouse shall not be regarded as a
dependent m_ any degree, but in such case the right of
boys under sixteen (16) years of age and girls under ei hte~n years of age to compensation shall not be defeated g If
said wo.rkman
leaves a· surviving
boy or boys und er six
• ·t een
- 1s under
(16) Yea• 1·s of age_ or gir
1 or gir
eighteen (18) ,
of age, the guardian of such child or children ap • / ~ars
herei~after provid~d, shall receive for the u;e a p~ib e 1
of said child or children a lump sum of One H n d ~ne d
Twenty· ($120.00) Dolla{·s per pear for each su~vf~g t~Y

f"~

(3) If any workman die within one ye~u- fi:om . ~he
date of receivino- an award for permanent partial disability
and his death b: shown to have resulted from the injuries
for which the award was granted, .the ~vidow and the guardian of the workman's boys under sixteen (16) years of age
and girls under eighteen (18) years of age shall be entitled to an a,vard because of the death of the workman as
herein provided, but the am~rnnt of ~he payments received
by the injured workman prior to his. death. shall ~e proportionately deducted from the amounts herem ~rovided to
be paid to the surviving widow and the guardian of ~he
workman's boys under sixteen (16) years of age and girls
under eighteen (18) years of age.
(4) If any workman die within two years f~·om. ~he
date of receiving an award for permanent total_ d~s~bi~1ty
and his death be shown to have resulted from his 111Jtmes,
the widow of said workman shall be entitled t_o an a~ard
because of the death of the workman. as herem p1:ov:ided,
but the amount of the payments received by the mJured

�24

COMPENSATION LAW

workman in excess of $2,000.00 prior to his death shall be
deducted from the amount of her award.
(5) If the workman leaves no widow, or widower or
boy under the age of sixteen (16) years, or girl under the
age of eighteen (18) years, but leavE)s a parent or parent s
surviving, such surviving parent or parents shall receive
a lump sum of One Thousand ($1,000.00) Dollars; provided
a parent or parents who are non-resident aliens shall receive a lump sum of one-third of One Thousand ($1,000.00)
Dollars. (L. 1915, Ch. 124, §19; S. L. 1917, Ch. 69, §6 ;
S. L. 1919, Ch. 117, §6; S. L. 1921, Ch. 138, §7; S. L. 1923,
Ch. 60, §11; S. L. 1925, Ch. 124, §4; S. L. 1927, Ch. 111, §5.)
Forfeiture by Injured Employee-Payments Withheld.

§4335. If any injured employee shall persist in unsanitary or injurious practice, which tends to imperil or
retard his recovery, or if he shall refuse to submit to such
medical or surgical treatment, as is reasonably essential to
promote his recovery, he shall forfeit all right to compensation under this Act; and where an injured employee is under
care and treatment of a physician, he shall not be permitted
to personally receive or use any compensation payments allowed him under this Act, except upon the order of such
physician, but such payments shall be withheld and delivered to such injured workman upon his recovery or discharge _by such physician.
•
Exemption from Execution or Attachment.

§4336. No money paid or payable under this Act out of
the. Industrial Accident Fund shall, prior to issuance and
d~hvery of the warrant therefor be capable of being assign~d, charged or ever be taken in execution or attached or
garnisheed, or shall the same pass to any other person by
op~ration of law any such assignment or charges shall be
VOld.

ST4TE OF WYOMING

25

Extra -Hazardous P ublic Work-Contract Work.

§43~8. Whenever t h~ State, county or any municipal
corporat10n shall engage m any extra-hazardous work in
which workmen ar e employed for wages this Act shall be
applicable thereto. The employer's pay:Uents into the Industrial Accident Fund shall be made from the Tr easury
or the State, county or municipality. If said work is being done by contract, t he payroll of t he contractor and
the sub-contractor shall be t he basis of computation and
in the case of contract work consuming less than one year
in performance t he r equired payment into the accident
fund shall be subj ect to t he provisions of this Act and the
State for its general fund , t he county or municipal corporation shall be entitled to collect from the contractor
t he full amount payable to t he Industrial Accidenf Fund
and the cont r actor in t urn, shall be entitled to collect from
t he sub-contractor his proportionate amount of payment,
t he provisions of t his section shall apply to all extra-hazardo us wo rk done by cont ract, except that in private work
t he contr actor shall be r esponsible, primarily and directly,
to t he Industrial Accident Fund for the proper percentage
of the total payroll of t he work and for the amounts due it,
and t he owner of th e property affected by the· contract shall
be surety for such payments. Whenever and so long as the
stat e law, city charter or municipal ordinance, provision is
made for municipal employees injured in the course of employment, such employee shall not be entitled to the benefits of this Act and shall not be included in the pay-roll of
the municipality under this Act.
Safety Devices.

§4339. Nothing in this Act contai~ed shall r~peal any
existing law , providing for the installat10n or 11:amtenanc_e
of any device, means or method for the prevent10n of a_ccidents in extra-hazardous work or for a penalty or punishment for failure to install or maintain any such protective
device, means or method.

Minor Workmen.

§4337. A minoi: working at an age legally permitted
under the laws o~ this State shall be deemed sui juris for
the purpose _of this ;Act and no other person shall have any •
ca_use of action or right. to compensation for injury to such
mmor workman, except as expressly provided in this Act
but m t~e event of a l'!]IDP sum payment becoming du~
under this Act ~o ~uch mmor workman, the management of
same shall be withm the probate jurisdiction of the Co rt
the same as any other properties of minors.
u s,

Fees for Services in Procuring Compensation Limited.

§4340. It shall be unlawful for any person ?r any number of persons acting together or separately or m any way,
including attorneys, agents, interpret~rs, an~ all other _pe~·sons, to receive or agree to receive _ei_th~r dll"ectly O! mdirectly from any beneficiary or beneficiaries _under. t~is Act,
for services rendered or to be rendered, e1th_er Jomtly _or
separately, in relation to procuring any benE:flt or benefits
under this Act anv sum or sums aggregatmg more than
' -

�COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

five percentum of the whole amount received or to be received by such beneficiary or beneficiaries on account of
injuries to any employee, and in no event to exceed Fifty
($50.00) Dollars. Every person violating or concerned in
the violation of the provisions of' this section shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction thereof shall be fined
not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, to which may be added imprisonment in the county
jail for a term not exceeding ninety days. It shall be the
duty of the county and prosecuting attorney of the county
in which any injury occurs to give all necessary legal advice
to any injured workman or his dependent, who may· seek
advice in making and. filing claims for compensation, and to
prepare all statements of claim or other papers necessary
or advisable to be filed by such workman or dependents,
free of all charges and costs. (Amended by §8, Ch. 138, S.
L. 1921.)

may deem pr oper for changes or amendments herein and to
publish a full r epor t t hereof, to the Governor on o; before
t he 31st day of December in each year. (Amended by §7,
Ch. 69, S. L . 1917.)

26

Physicians Required to Testify.

§4341. Any physician having attended an employee in
a professional capacity may be required to testify before
any Court or Judge when so directed in cases coming within
the provisions of this Act, and the law of privileged communication between physician and patient, as fixed by
statutes, shall not apply in such cases.
False Statement by Employee.

§4342. Any employee or workman who shall make or
cause to be made on his behalf any misrepresentation or
false sta~ement for t!1e purpose of receiving compensation
under this Act to which he 1s not lawfully entitled shall be
guilty of a misdemeanor, and shall, upon conviction, be fined
not more than Three Hundred ($300.00) Dollars or imprisoned for not more than ninety (90) days.
Statistics Compiled by State Treasurer.

§4343. It shall be the duti of the State Treasurer to
s~cure and col'!Ipil~ statistical information concerning acc!dents, occ~u-rmg 111 th~ extra-hazardous employment def111_e~l by this fa.ct,. show111g the number of accidents or fatal_1b~s occurnng 111 each of said employments, the amount
pa!d 111 by each employer_ coming within the provisions of
this Act; t~e amoun~ J?aI~l o~t on account of injuries, or
death resultmg_ from 111~Ul'les 111 such employments and any
o~her 111f~rmation relatmg to the operation or administrat10n of this law that may ~e of interest and to make a full
report thereof, together with such recommendations as he

27

Sta te T reusurer i\I ay E xa mi ne Em pl oyer's Books.

§4344. The State Treasurer may at any time on
twenty-four ho urs notice, (unless such notice is waived
by t h e employer) eit her in per son 01· through any authorized inspector, agent or deputy, examine the books, accounts
or payrolls of any employer at any t ime for the purpose of
seemi ng any information desfrecl in the administration
of this Act. (S. L . 1927, Ch. 111, §6.)
Disabl ed 'tVor k men E xa mined 'hy Employer's Physician-Recovery
RepQrted to Court.

§4345. Any workman awarded compensation for temporar y total disability under this Act as defined by clause
(c) of Section 19 hereof shall, if thereafter requested by his
employer , submit himself for medical examination by a physician licensed to pract ice medicine ' in this State, at a place
designated by the employer and which shall be reasonably
convenient for the workman, and said workman may have
a licensed physician present of his own selection. The purpose of such examination shall be to determine whether the
workman has recovered so that his earning power at any
kind of work is restored. If it be agreed that the workman
has recovered so that his earning power at any kind of
work is restored the fact shall be reported by the employer
and said physici~n to the Judge of the District Cour~ who
made the award in the first instance, or if there be a dispute
as to the recovery of the workman and his re~toration to
earning power, it shall be likewise_repo:rt;ed ~o said Judge by
filing a statement in either case 111 the office of the Clerk
of the District Court of the county where the award was
made and the matter shall be disposed of in such mann~r
as said Judge may deem proper under the facts. If said
Judge find that said workman has recovered and_ has been
restored to his earning power and that comp_ensation sh~uld
be discontinued his decision and judgment rn the premises
shall be certifi~d to the State Auditor an~l Stat_e Treasm:er
and shall be authority and direction to said officers. to discontinue compensation payments. ~f t~e workma~ m s~ch
case refuse to submit to such exam111at1011 or obstI ucts the
same, his right to monthly payments shall be suspended
until such examination has taken place, and no compen~ation shall be payable during or for account of such period
or refusal.

�28

STATE OF WYOMING

COMPENSATION LAW

29

§4346. All employees or workmen coming within the
provisions of this Act shall be required upon entering service in any of the extra-hazardous employments herein defined to make and sign a written statement setting forth
the names of the persons dependent upon them for support
or constituting members of their dependent families, in each
case giving the names and ages of their boys under the age
of sixteen (16) years and girls under the age of eighteen
(18) years.
•

employer, or after he ceases such business. Provided, that
every employer , operating under the provisions of said Act
shall pay into said "Workmen's Compensation Fund," the
sum of at least $5,000.00, and Provided further if this chapt er shall be hereafter repealed or held invalid, the moneys
which are in the industrial fund at the time of disposition
as may be provided by the legislature, and in default of such
legislative provision, distribution thereof shall be in accordance with the j ustice of the matter, due regard being had to
obligations of compensation incurred and existing. (Amended by §1, Ch. 76, S. L. 1921.)

Accounts Inactive Three Years to Be Closed.

Rights of Action.

§4347. Any balance standing to the credit of any employer in the Industrial Accident Fund for three years after
said employer shall have ceased to engage in Wyoming in
the occupation on account of which his said contributions
have been made shall be debited from his account to the
profit and loss account of said fund, and said employer's
account shall be thereupon finally closed, and thereafter the
said balance shall permanently remain a part of the Industrial Accident Fund.

§4349. Nothing in the Workmen's Compensation Law
shall be construed to limit or affect any right or action by
an employee against an employer for injuries received while
in the employ of such employer when such employer at the
time of such injuries is not contributing to the industrial
accident fund as provided in this Act.

Employee's Statement of Dependent Persons.

Payments of Employers Not to Be Refunded-Transfer and Assignment.

§4348. All payments made into the Accident Fund by
any and every employer under the provisions of this Act
~hall b~ taken as paid and received in consideration of the
rndemmty to ~uch e:r_nployer by reas?n of his contributing
to the Industrial Accident Fund, and m consideration of the
payments made by the State to such fund. Provided, that
when any employer engaged in an extra-hazardous occupation as defined in this chapter, has heretofore sold and conveyed, or shall hereafter_ sell and convey his or its property
to a; purchaser who_ contmues to conduct and carry on said
busmess at the ~ame place the seller shall be entitled to
tr~n~fer and 3:ss1gn ~~ the pu~chaser all rights, benefits,
pnvlleges and 1mmumties accrumg to such employer by virtue o~ any S?m then on deposit to his or its credit in the Ind?~tnal Acc1&lt;:1ent F~nd in the St~~e Treasury under the prov1s10ns of said Act , and upon flhng such assignment with
t~e State Tre~surer1 ~he pur~haser ~~all succeed to all said
ri~hts, benefits, pnvileges,. immuruties of said employer.
S_a1d pur~haser shall be_ subJect to obligations of compensat10n aga1_nst the seller ;1-ncurred and existing at the date of
su~h ~ss1gnment; provided, that no part of any moneys so
P!lld in hr any e:r_nployer shall ever be refunded to him
either durmg the time when he continues in business as such

Right of State Treasurer to Appeal.

§4350. The State Treasurer shall _have the rig~t to
appeal to the Supreme Court from any final or&lt;:1er or Judgment in any District Court of the Stat~ awardmg compen. sation or declininO' to award compensat10n although he was
not a party to th~ proceedings in such District Court, ~pd
upon the perfecting of any such app~al the Cour~ allowmg
the appeal shall issue an order staying the ~xecut10n o~ ~he
final order or judgment appealed from without requmng
any bond. The Attorney General shall act as the attorney
of the State Treasurer in every such appeal, and each a;Ppeal shall be conducted without expense to the Industnal
Accident Fund. (S. L. 1925, Ch. 124, §5.)
Date for Filing Prior Claims.

§4351. All bills or claims !o~ medical, surgical or hos;
pital services rendered to any mJured v.:orkman under th
provisions of the Workmen's Compen~ation Act more than
thirty (30) days prior to the date this law becomes effective shall be filed with the District Court of the. propE:r
County within fifteen (15) days aftei: the dat~ on which ~his
Act becomes effective and no such bill or claim forcse~ces
or expenses whatsoe;er shall be allowed by the ou or
paid from the Compensation Fund unl~ss th e
have prior notice thereof and a hearing be
a hearing is requested by the employer.

;::::rt){e~~i~i~

�30

COMPENSATION LAW

Bills to Be Ite mi zed-Time for Filing.

§4352. All bills for medical attendance, expense or
disbursements, and for hospital services, shall be properly
dated, itemized and verified by the claimant or the same
shall be disallowed by the Court, and every doctor who shall
attend an injured workman shall within ten (10) days after
the first of the month succeeding that in which he rendered
service to the injured workman file with the Clerk of t he
District Court of the proper County, his itemized and ver ified bill for all services rendered by him and expense incurred in behalf of the injured workman during the previous month, and shall send a copy thereof to the State Treasurer, and all claims for medical attendance or medical services not so filed within the time specified shall be disallowed by the Court.
Notification by Doctor.

§4353. Every doctor who accepts the case of an injur ed workman, and every hospital which accepts the case of
an injured workman shall within ten days after accepting
such case file a written notice thereof with the Cle1·k
of the District Court, and shall send a copy of such notice
within said ten (10) days to the State Treasurer and another copy ·within said period to the employer of the injured
workman. Any doctor or hospital failing or refusing to
file the notice within the time designated with the Clerk of
the Court or to send copies thereof within said period to the
State Treasurer and the employer of the injured workman
shall forfeit any remuneration or award from the Compensation Fund for any ·services, care or attention rendered to
such injured workman or any facilities furnished to him.
Awards.

§4354. Every award within the meaning of this Act
is a judicial determination of the rights of the employer,
the employee and the Industrial Accident Fund as to all
matters involved. No award of compensation or allowance of any expense or claim chargeable against the ac- .
count of any employer contributing to the Industrial Accident Fund shall be made without notice to such employer
and hearing unless such employer shall consent thereto.
Re-opening of Cases.

§4355. The State Treasurer shall have the right to
cause any case to be reopened in which an order of award
has been made, provided he shall cause a petition for the reopening of the case to be filed with the court which granted

STATE OF WYOMING

31

th e award, within t hir ty days after the date on which the
order of award was received in the State Treasurer's office.
Such petit ion must show probable cause that error was
made in t he amount of t he award or the character of the
award or the grounds on which t he award was made, and
may specify as a reason for re-openi"ng t he case existing
evidence not given in t he original hearing, showing the
general nature and effect of such evidence. On the filing
of such a petition and on the court finding that probable
c::i. use is shown thereby, t he court shall stay the award, l'J,nd
upon r easonable notice to all parties r e-open the case and
set the same for hearing de novo. The State Treasurer
may take such part in t he new hearing as he may deem advisable and shall have every ri ght and privilege of a party
to the cause. He shall have the right of appeal to the Supreme Court from any order in such new hearing, either
granting an award or r efu sing to grant an award . . He shall
also have a right of appeal from an order refusmg to reopen a case.
In addi tion and without the necessity of presenting
any petition for t he re-opening of a c'.'l-se to the trial court,
t he State Treasurer shall have the nght to appeal to the
Supreme Court from any order or judgrt?-ent in any_ d_istrict
court of the State awarding compensat10n or declmmg to
award compensation although he was not a party t_o the
proceedings in such District Court. Upon the perfectmg of
any appeal instituted by the State Treasure~· the court allowing the appeal sh~ll issue an order staymg t)'le exec_ution of the order or Judgment appealed from _without requiring any bond. The Attorney General or his deputy or
assistant shall act as the attorney ~f the State Treasurer
in all cases. All costs of new hearmgs granted upon the
petition of the State Treasurer and all cost~ of appeals conducted by the State Treasurer shall be paid by the I:1dt~strial Accident Fund, except such costs as the Court ~n its
discretion shall assess against any of the other parties to
the cause.
Deferred Payment Account.

§4356. Whenever an order of award shall specify that
the award is to be paid in monthly payment~ the State
Treasurer shall charge the am~u~t thereof kag!~n~n1h~h~~l
count of the employer of .dthe m~durfe? :1hemGeneral Fu~d
transfer the amount of sai awai ~o
h 11th .
• t
Def
d Payment Account, which accounts a
e1e-m oa
erre
t f the award Interafter be alone liable for the'jayment Account shali be paid
est earned by the Deferred ayllmen
amounts repaid or
into the General Fund, as we as a11

�32

COMPENSATION LAW

returned to said General Fund under the Provisions of
this Act or by reason of modification of orders of award.
Whenever a modification of an order of award increases
the amount of the award the additional amount shall be
charged against the employer's account and transferred
from the General Fund into the Deferred Payment Account, and whenever a modification of an order of award
decreases the amount of the award the amount of such decrease shall be transferred from the Deferred Payment Account to the General Fund and credited to the account of
the employer.

STATE OF WYOMING

CHAPTER 159
- S. L. 1925CO AL i\lI NE CATASTROPHE INSl)' RANCE
AN ACT to provide coa l mine catastrophe insul'ance and the insur~nce and the a~cumu lation and use to t hat end of a catastrophe
msurance premmm fu nd, and for other purposes.

Be it Enacted by the Legislature of the State of W yoming:

Existing Contracts and Pending Actions Not Affected.

§4357. This Act shall not affect any contract ent ered
into and existing before its passage or any action pending
or cause of action existing prior to April 1st, 1915.
§4358. This Act shall take effect and be in force from
and after the 1st day of April, 1915.
Bill approved February 27, 1915.
Amendments Approved February 19, 1917.
Amendments Effective April 1, 1917.
Amendments Approved February 25, 1919.
Amendments Effective April I, 1919.
Amendments to Section 15 (4330 Wyoming Comp
Statutes, 1920). Effective February 17 1921 by Ch 65.
S. L. 1921.
'
'
• '
Amendments Approved February 24, 1923.
Amendments Effective April 1st, 1923.
§4347 new, by Ch. 68, S. L. 1921. Effective February
17, 1921.
Amendments Approved February 25, 1925.
Amendments Effective April I, 1925.
Sections 4351, 4352, 4353 and 4354 new by Ch 124
S.. L. 1925. Effective April 1, 1925.
'
•
'
Amendments Approved March 5, 1927.
Amendments Effective April 1, 1927.
Sections 4355 and 4356 new, by Ch. 111, S. L. 1927.

Definition.

SECTION 1. The word, catastrophe, as used in this Act
means a disaster in a coal mine or mines causing the payment through t he operation of the workman's compensat ion law of this State out of the Industrial Accident Fund
of an aggregate more than Twenty-five Thousand Dollars in
compensations to workmen killed and injured and their
dependents, growi ng out of any one accident or occurrence,
or series of accidents or occurrences arising out of one
event. .
•
Payment by· Coal Mining Com1&gt;anies.

SECTION 2. For the purpose of giving to the portion
of the Industrial Accident Fund paid in by employers operating coal mines support which is d~eme~ necessayy, each
employer operating a coal mine or mmes m Wyommg shall
pay into the State Treasury monthly a sum equal to onefourth of one per cent. of his Wyoming payroll for the preceding mont h, such payment to be ma:de on or before ~he
fifteenth day of the month following the month for which
such payments are computed and paid, the_ moneys so received to be placed by the State Treasurer. m a fund to be
denominated Catastrophe Insurance Premmm Fund.
All moneys received by the State Treasurer under the
terms of this Act, shall be paid by him out of t~e Cat3:strophe Insurance Premium· Fund into the Industrial Accident
Fund, monthly as received, a1:d such payments shall. continue to be made until the credit balance of the C~tastrnphe
Insurance Fund in the Industrial Accident Fund 1s equal to
One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000.qO), whereupon
such payments shall cease, to be automa;tically r:s~fmtt~
whenever and continue so long as the cred~t ~alanc
Indus
Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund withrn th e
D trial Accident Fund is below One Hundred Thous:1nd O1Jars ($100,000.00); all such payments shall be credit ed gen-

�35

COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

erally to the Industrial Accident Fund instead of being credited to any individual employer contributing to either the
Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund or the Industrial
Accident Fund.

mor e than Five H undred ($500.00) Dollars and in addition
to the said fine it shall be the duty of the Attorney General
of t his State to immediately bring suit in the name of the
State in the District Court for the proper county, for the
benefit of the Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund,
against such employer for t he collection of such P!·emium,
and if a judgment for t he recovery of such prem~um due
be given in favor of t he State fo r the use and benefit of the
Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund said jud_gment sha_ll
be for double t he amount of t he pr emium provided by this
Act, together with _costs.

34

Losses in Excess of $25,000 to Be Paid from Fund.

SECTION 3. In consideration for such payments made
or to be made from the Catastrophe Insurance Premium
Fund, the Industrial Accident Fund in the hands of the
State Treasurer is hereby made a catastrophe insurer as
to catastrophes to the extent that such catastrophes cause
losses above Twenty-five Thousand Dollars to the Industrial
Accident Fund. The first Twenty-five Thousand Dollars of
such loss shall in every case be charged against the employer in whose mine or mines the accident may have occurred.
The amount over Twenty-five Thousand Dollars shall be
paid from the Industrial Accident Fund and not charged
against the employer in whose coal mine or mines the catastrophe occurred, but against the balance of the Catas trophe Insurance Premium Fund.
Separate Account to be Kept.

SECTION 4. The State Treasurer shall keep a separate
account between the Industrial Accident Fund and the Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund, crediting the. Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund with all moneys by it paid
into the Industrial Accident Fund and charging the Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund with all amounts paid out
for cat astrophes as herein provided.
Use of Fund Limited.

SECTION 5. No money paid into the Catastrophe Insurance Premium Fund as herein provided shall ever be
applied in any way other than by payments to the Industrial
Accident Fund as herein provided.
Penalty for Failure to Pa y Premium.

SECTION 6. The inspectors appointed by the Treasurer
under Section 4333 of the Wyoming Compiled Statutes of
1920 and acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto
shall also act as inspectors for the purpose of enforcing
the collection of the premiums due the State from employers operating coal mines. And in any case any such employer shall fail or refuse to pay the premium upon his
monthly payroll as is required by this Act he shall be guilty
of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by a fine of not

A uthority t o Contract Wi t h Insura nce Co mpanies.

SECTION 7. The State Treasur er, should he deem it
advisable, is hereby authorized and empowered to make co_nt racts on behalf of t he State of Wyoming and the Indust~al
Accident F und with an insurance comp~ny or _companies,
to provide for payment into the Industrial Accident Fund
by t he insur ing company or companies ~f a su!ll equal to
t he ul timate net loss which t he Industrial Accident Fund
has or shall sustain by reason of any catastrophe, ~11 fer t~e ;
purpose of aut horizing t he Sta~e Treasurer to remsu:e t :
said catastrophe r isk wit h an rnsurance co1:1pany or c~l
panies The premium for any contract remsura1'.ce s a_
be paid by t he State Treasu~·er out of the Industrial Acc1:
dent Fund and charged agamst_the account of the Catas
trophe Insurance Premium Fund.
.
,.
Every contract of reinsur~nce ~hall specifyi thaa~ tt~el
.
.
ames remsures the n us na
msurance company 01 comp
of catastrophes during
1
Accident Fund fr~m loss by r~:i~ the limits as to amount
the term O! such msur.anr, w1 that the insuring company
expressed m the contiac_, an
ward for claims growing
waives all right to ques[1&lt;:n 1 0 ~row out of a catastrophe,
out of a catastr?phe ?r c aime
will accept as final the
and that the msurmg compact~· the Wyoming Workmen's
awards made by the court~ un .e e b · such awards, and will
Compensation Law, and 1 ab{jal ~ccident Fund all the
promptly repay to !heel ~ us the term of such insurance
payments made by it urmg h contract shall also protinder catastr_ophe 1awards. EaJisclaims all right to appear
vide that the rnsurrng com~any der the Workmen's Comin or contest any proceedrng un de out of the Industrial
pensation Law. ~o p~yment_dmt~ the Industrial Accident
Accident Fun~ which is repai
shall be charged against
Fund by an insurance company Insurance Premium Fund
the account of the Catafstf~phe plover in whose mine the
or against the account O
e em catastrophe occurred.

~tf

11

�.'

36

COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

SECTION 8. This Act shall take effect and be in force
on and after April 1, 1925.

der the provisions of t his act shall be computed according to
t he compensation schedule of the Wyoming Workmen's Compen ation Law in effect at the time such injuries were received, and t he pr ocedure and forms under this Act shall
be a near as may be the procedure and forms provided by
the Workmen's Compensation Law, it being intended that
the Wyoming Peace Officers' Indemnity Fund shall be administered by the State Treasurer as near as may be in the
ame manner as t he Wyoming Workmen's Compensation
Law is administered, and that orders of award and all other
court procedure shall be entered and conducted as near as
may be in accordance with the procedure provided by the
Workmen's Compensation Law, and that any of the ab~ve
peace officer s injured in ·the line of his duties shal.l receive
t he same compensation which he would have received had
he received t he same injury while working for an employer
contiibuting to the Indushial Accident Fund! and shall receive the indemnity in the same manner.

Approved February 28, 1925.

CHAPTER 97
-S. L. 1923INDEMNITY FOR PEACE OFFICERS
AN ACT to provide indemnity for peace officers killed or injured in
the discharge of their duties; the accumulation of a fund ther efor, making an appropriation of $25,000.00, and for other purposes.

Be it Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Wyoming:

37

Wyoming Peace Officers' Indemnity Fund.

SECTION 1. The fund accumulated under this Act
shall be known as the Wyoming Peace Officers' Indemnity
Fund.
Officers Included.

SECTION 2. Such Peace Officers' Indemnity Fund shall
be accumulated and maintained as herein provided for the
purpose of providing indemnity to all penitentiary wardens,
deputy penitentiar)' wardens, penitentiary guards, guards
of the Vi!yoming Industrial Institute, including the Superintendent and his deputies, agents of the State Department
of Law Ehforcement and the Commissioner of such Department and his deputies; State Game and Fish Commissioner and his assistants and deputies, and State Game
Wardens; and all sala1·ied sheriffs, under sheriffs, deputv
sheriffs and constables employed by any county of th'e
State of Wyoming or paid by the Board of County Commissioners of any county, who shall be injured in the performance of their duties, the purpose of this Act being to
provide for indemnity to such peace officers injured in the
performance of their duties, which duties are hereby recognized as involving risks to life a.nd limb. This Act shall
not apply in any case where the injury oc·curred before the
date on which this act is to take effect.
Limit uf lndemnity Paid.

SECTION 3. The indemnity which any such peace officer or his dependent family shall be entitled to receive un-

Payments to Fund by Counties.

SECTION 4. Every county of the State of Wyoming is
hereby required to pay into thE: Sta!e Treasll!Y for the benefit of the Wyoming Peace Officers Indemruty Fund a sum
of money equal to one and one-hal~ per ceI?,t (1½ %) of th.e .
moneys earned by each of its salaried she~·iffs, deputy she1:
iffs under sheriffs and constables dunng each calendal
mo~th in which they shall be employed. · Such paymen
shall be so made on or before the fifteenth day of the mont~
following the month for which such payments are comtpute
d
•d The State Treasurer shall keep a separa e ac:~unifo~ each county so contributing to said fund,. and
shall charge against t~e account offtc~ ~of;J:r:!\;;a~:;J~
paid from the Wyommg Peace 0 1ce1 s
(a) As awards for injmies to the above named peace
officers of such county;
(b) In paY_ment of medical o~· hospital attendance
of such peace officers of such county,
. . .
(c) In pa;yment !o! tph!ymin;~iti;;t!~~:sf~~Wo~~e~ni~
such peace officers 01 m . . .
ere received·
the manner in which such mJunes w
'
.
·t
f
es
in
cases
wherem
an
(d) In pay~ent oft Wld tne~~ch peace officer of such
order of award 1s gran e 0
county.
•
t
ake said monthly conEach county shall c~ntldnue 1 ~ts account after maktributions as above provide un ess

°

�COMPENSATION LAW

STATE OF WYOMING

ing the above deductions therefrom shall be overdrawn, in
which event said county shall be required to pay monthly a
sum of money (including the said one and one-half per
cent) equal to three per cent (3 %) of the moneys earned by
each of its peace officers during each calendar month of
such employment until such overdraft shall be paid.

forwarded to the State Auditor and State Treasurer respectively of Wyoming, and shall be by each of said officers
entered upon a r ecord to be known as the Iridemnity Docket, and shall be t he authority and direction of the State
Auditor to issue warrants of indemnity awards against
the Wyoming P eace Officers' Indemnity Fund, and for the
State Treas urer to pay such indemnity awards from such
fund.

38

Payments to Fund by State.

SECTION 5. The State of Wyoming hereby- pledges
itself to contribute by biennial appropriations a sum of
money equal to one and one-half per cent (l½ %) of the
moneys earned by each of such peace officers in its employ,
and agrees that its account shall be kept as near as may be
in the manner in which the accounts of the counties are
required to be kept under the provisions of this act, and
that similar charges for amounts paid out on account of or
on behalf of injuries to its peace officers shall be charged
against its account. The State of Wyoming further pledges
itself that in the event its account is overdrawn that it shall
contribute a sum of money (including the said one and onehalf per cent) equal to three per cent (3 %) of the moneys
earned by each of its peace officers.
Appropriation.

SECTION 6. There is hereby appropriated out of any
funds in the State Treasury not otherwise appropriated the
sum of Twenty-five Thousand Dollars ($25,000.00) to be
paid to said Wyoming Peace Officers' Indemnity Fund as the
first contribution of the State to said fund.
Report of Accident.

.
SECTIO_N 7. Reports ?f accidents covering injuries to
its peace officers shall be filed by the counties in the same
manner and at the same time as such reports are required
to be filed by employers contributing to the Industrial Accident Fund, and each State officer shall make similar reports to the courts of all injuries to peace officers employed
in his department.
Order of Court.

SECTION 8. Every order given and made by the District Cou~ or fudge a":arding payment from the Wyoming
Peac~ Officers Indem!lity Fund to an injured peace officer
or his dependent family shall_ be entered of record by the
Clerk of. the C_ourt where given and true copies thereof
shall be 1mmed1ately made and certified by said clerk and

39

Power of State Treasurer.

SECTION 9. The State Treasurer shall have the power
by appropriate action to require each county of the State
to contribute to said fund as required by this act.
Appeal by State Treasurer.

SECTION 10. The State Treasurer shall have the right
to appeal to the Supreme Court from any final ord_er o~ judgment in any District Court of the State awardmg mdemnity or de~lining to award ~ndemnitf, although he was not
a party to such procedure m the District Court. The A~torney General shall act as the attorney for the Stat~ m
every such appeal, and each appeal shall be_ con1ucted wi~hout expense to the Wyoming Peace Officers Indemmty
Fund.
SECTION 11. This Act shall t~ke effect and be in force
from and after the first day of April, A. D. 1923.

�INDEX
BRIBERY IN CONNECTION WITH WORKME N'S COMPENSATION ACT-

3

W ORKMEN'S COMPE NSATION ACT
Section
ACCIDE NT REPORTS_
Employe1· Shall Fil e --- -- ________ --- ---- -- ---------- 4326
Employee Shall File ---------------- -------------- - - 4326
ACCO UNTS INACTIVE THREE YEARSAccounts Shnll be Closed ---------- ------ - -------- - -- 43 47
AGRIC ULTU RAL LABOR1:~xe.eptcd ------ ------ -- -- -------- ---- ---- -- ---- ------ 4319
A LIEN DEPENDENTSAmoun t Allowed - --- ---- - --------------------- - - -- -- 4321 (k l
N on.Resident Pn rent Ol' P nrent:; ---------- ------- - - - 433 ,1 (5 1
Not I ncluded in Defin itio n of " Child" or " Children"
E:&lt;cept ---- ------ -- ---------- __ - - - - - - -- --------- - - 4321 (k \
APPEAL T O SUPREME COURTHow Taken ------------------------------- - ------ 4328
Stnte Treas urer Shall Hnve Right ____ _____ _____ ___ 4350
ATTOR NEYSFees for Services Lim ited _-- - ------------------------ 4340
ATTOR NEY GENE RALP owers of -------------- -------------- ---- - ---- ----- 4383
AW ARDSChn rged to Account of ------ ----- - - --------- - ----- 4381
Cour t Sha ll Stay P ay men t P ending AppenL ___ __ __ 4828
Exempt ion from Attnchment ____ _____ __________ ____ 4336
B'LANK FORMSFu rnished by S tate Treasurer ______ _________ _____ __ 4325
BURIALF ees Shall Not E xc&lt;?&lt;?d ___________ __ ________ 433 •1 (d1
CASUAL LABORExcepted - ---------- --- - -------------------- -------- 4321 (i /
CHILD OR CHILDREN!\.liens - --- ------ -------- - - -------- -- -- - - - - - -- 4321 (k 1
Children of Decenscd Parent Shall Receive __________ 4334 (1 1
Definition - -- ---------- - - ----- ---- - ----- ------ ------ 4321 (kl
No Limitation of Time Shall Run Until Guardian is

1m (b,
lcJ

sh!fiP~:ci:t. i~--p;~;;;-.;-~;~t-T~t;;ri:i;;;biiity-C-;.~;;====
Shull Receive in Temporary Total Disability Cases ____ 4334
CLERK OF COURTEmployee's Report of Accident -- ---- - - -------------- 4326
Employer's Repor t of Accident ________________ 4326
Procedure When Death or Accident is Reported _____ 4327
Shall Record Court Orders - - - - -- --- ------------- - 4329
COMPENSATION SCHEDULE.
Each Employee Who Shall be Injured Shall Receive __ 4834
CONSTABLE OR DEPUTY CONSTABLE4319
Excepted -- - - - ---------------- --- ---------------COSTSNo Costs Shall be Taxed Except ____________ 4327
CONTRACTORS AND SUB-CONTRACTORS-In Private Work Contractor Respo!'sible - - - - - - Payroll of Contractor Shall be Basis ----------State nnd Municipal Employees Not Entitled to Benefits if Other Provisions Are Mnde --------- - - 4338

-m:

COUNTY AND PROSECUTING ATTORNEY"
Shall Act on Behnlf of Inju1·ed Workm!'n----------- 482 •
Shall Give nil Necessary nnd Legal Adv,ce to Work- ,1340
man ----------------------- ----------------------COURT ORDERS RECORDED4329
Copies to Auditor nnd State Treasurer -------------COURT PROCEDURE4327
Procedure in Disputed Cases _______ _________ ____
COURT REPORTER..,_
_____ 4327
ShnJl Attend Hearings --------------------------

Pnge
10
10

28

s

24

13
29

2r,

�INDEX-Continued

INDEX-Continued

Section
DAMAGESSections Repea led
-------------------------- 4316
DEATH OF EMPLOYEE-Where Workmnn Dies Reference Thereto Shnll Include
Dependents ___________________ -------------------- 4321 ( i)
Deferred Pnyment Account ------------------------ 4356
DEFINITIONSBuilding Work ------------------------------- 4320 (f)
Child or Children ------------------------- - -- 4321 (k)
Dependents ----------------------------------------- 4321 (j )
Employer --------------------------------- 4320 (h)
Engineering Work ---------------------------------- 4320 (g)
Factories ------------------------------------------ 4320 (a )
Injury and Personal Injury -------------------------- 4321 (m)
Injury Sustained in Extra-Hazardous Employment_ ___ 4321 (I)
Invalid -----------------·---------------- - --- 4321 (n)
Mills _ _ _ _ ·----------------------------- 4320 (c)
Mine _ _ _ _ _ ---------------------- ---- -------- 4320 (d)
Quarries _ _ _ _
· - - - - - - - - - - - - 4320 (e)
Workmen -------- ---------------------------- 4321 (i )
Workshop ----------------------------------- 4320 (b)
DEPENDENTS AND DEPENDENCYChild or Children ---------------------------------- 4321 (k )
Definition of ---------------------------------- ------ 4321 (j )
Definition Shnll Not Include Aliens Except_ _______ 4321 ( k )
Dependency to be Determined in Whole or in Part in
Accordance With Fnct ------------------------ - - - - 4321 ( k l
Dependent Parent or Parents ______________________ 4334 ( 3)
Spouse Not Dependent if Wilful Desertion, be Shown __ ~321 ( j )
Shall be Referred to Where Death Occurs to Workman 4321 (i)
Widow Shall Receh·e ------------ ------------------ 4334 IIJ
DISPUTED CASESProcedure in -------- - ---- - -------------------------- •1327
DOMESTIC SERVICE-Excepted -------------- ------ _________ _____________ _ -1319
EMPLOYERAccident Reports ---------------------------------- 4326
Aw'!r~~ Charged to Account of Individual Employer__ 4331 { a. b. c. di

~::;~~~~~~. -A;;;;.-;,~;-t--:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

m~ n,,

Exempti~n from Payment of Premium ____ ______ ____ 4331
Not Relieved of Linbility __________________________ 4324
Penalty for Not Reporting Accidents ________________ 4326
Shall Furnish Copy of Payroll _
433?
Shall Report RecoYeri• of Workmen ________________ 4345
EMPLOYMENT-Excluded Classes ------------------------------------ 4319
See Occupations Co,·ered by Act.
EVIDENCE-Taking of Shnll be Summary ______________________ 4327
EXCEPTIONSAct Not to be Construed to Apply __________________ 4319
When Employment is Purely Casual ________________ 43?1 (i)
EXEMPTION FROM PAYMENT OF PREMIUMEmployer Shall Continue to Make Contributions Unless ---- --- ----- ··--- - ----------- ------ ---------- -- 43a 1
FARM EMPLOYEES-Excepted ______ ____ ____ ________ ______ __ __ ______ ______ 4319
FEES-Collection of Fees Limited __________________________ 4340
GUARDIANGeneral Provisions ____ ________________ _____
4322
Wh ere Workman is Minor Reference Shall be-M;d;-~ 4321 (i)
HEARINGS-How Governed ---------- - --------------------------- 4327
No _4wa:d or Allowance Shall be Made Without No-

~h:{i~:~,(~o~~~~~~--~~~:--;~:~::::-----------------11i1.

HORTICULTURAL LABORExcepted __ ______ --- - ------------------------------- 43ig

P a ge
4

7
31

s
8

7
7
6

s
8

g

6
G
7

7
6
8
8

s

18

7

22

Section
HOSPITALSBills to be I temized -------- - ----- --- --------------- 4852
Fees for Services - - ---- - --- - - - - - - - - -- - ------- ------ 4884 (d)
N otifica tio n by H ospita l - --------------------------- 4853
P r ior Clnims. Date of F iling - ----- - - -------- - ----- 4351
Reports Wher e F il ed ---- - ------------- -- -- - --------- 4384 (d)
INDUSTRIAL ACCIDE NT FUNDApprop r intion __ ---- - --- - - ---- - - ---- ---- - ---------- 4330
INJURIES SUSTAINED IN EXTRA-HAZARDOUS EMPLOYMENTShnll Include - - - --- -- --- -- ----- - ----- - - - ----- - ---- 4321 (I)
INJURY ANU PERSON AL INJURY_
Defini tion ------- - - ---- - ---- - -- - - ------------------ 4321 (])
Defini t ion Shall Not Include ------ --------- -------- 4321 (I)
Wilfu l Act of Third P erson - -- --------- - ----- - ------INSPECT ORSTreas urer is Aut horized to Appoint - - ---- ---------- 4333
INTERSTATE COMMERCE-Those E ngaged In ______ __ __ ____________ ________ _____ 4319
INVt.!rFnition _______ __ ___ ____ ___ ___ __ _________ ______ : __ 4321
INVESTIGAT IONSJudge Sha ll Inn s tignte Nature of Injury nnd Claim __ 4327

15

7
15

15
9
JO
17
27

5
11

0

5
25
g
7

11
30

11

21

14

8
8

17

7
0

m~

24

MIS~~~-:;,~·:-by Injured Employee -- - --- - - ---- - --------- 4335

24

0

OCCE/l~ ~~!':~- :~~ ~~~~ -~::- ~-~==------------ 4318
PARENT OR PARENTS-When Dependent Shall Receive - - -- - ----------------- 4334
PAYROLLSEmployer Shall Forward Same to State Treasurer---- 4382
PER:J~~sE71.!st

(3)
17

!f~~_I:-~I-~~~~~~:.:=-------- , _______ 4334 (a)

PERMANENT TOTAL DISABILITY334 (b)
4
Means Loss of --------------------------------PHYS_ICIAN.
4352
B'1lls to be Itemized -----------~-----7-----E--I---- 4345
Employer's P~ysician May Examine InJured mp_~:~
(d)
4834
Fees for Services ----------------7--·----4827
Imp.~tia~ Physician May be Appointed -------------3
436
Notif1cat1on by Doctor ---------------- ----------- •-- 4851
Prior Claims, Date of Filing ----------------------- 4334 (d)
::~~f~d st:ai.!'ur;i~~~-========================= 4341

15

20

10

i: ~;:.i:: t~s G~~~:r~n°~rI~~';;f'k1:~~e~~~\'l~;~_ 4321 (i)

~:Y~o:ari~:~ e~y s~lmJ~\~ ~ -=================:::::::::

10

30
21
30

11

LIA~~~ ; ;,:- Not Relieved - - - - ---- ---- - --------------- ,132 4
LIMITATION OF TIME TO MAKE CLAIMInjured E mployee Must File ------ -- ---- - -- - -------- 4326
MIN ORS AND INCOMPETENTSW~h~ll

11

Page

18

19
30
27

21
11
30
2~
21
26

PREMIUM•
4331
Employer Shall be Required to Pay Premmm-----Service and Policing Charge
-------------------- 4331

15
15

PUB~!~t 'in~~!Si;; State Fund ------------------------ 4338

25

RANCH EMPLOYEES_____________________ 4319
Excepted ---------------------RIGHTS AND REMEDIES.
4349
N?thing in Law Shall Limit Jl.igh~ of Action -------- 43 1i;
r:,!tt
~~.i;~o.:;:: t~--~~~~~~~~~~o_n__ ::=========::::: 431_1

20
,1
,I

b!

SCHEDULE, MEDICAL AND HOSPITAL--4334
Shall be Fixed by State Treasurer ---- - -------------

11

SHE:J~~te~R-~~!'._~~=--~1!~~!:_F:-:=-____________
Shall Serve N'otice of H euring ----------------------

m~

(d)

21

5
11

�INDEX-Continued
Section
STATE TREASURERMay Exnmine Books of Employers - - - - - - - - - - - 4344
Power of ---------------------------------- 4383
Shall Haye Right to Appeal ------------------ 4350
STOCK RAISINOExcepted ------------------------------------- 4319
SUBROGATIONEmployee Not Entitled to Compensation Where Legal
Liability is Created in Some Other Person ________ 4323
TEMPORARY TOTAL DISABILITYIf Workman Die During Period of ----------- 4334 (2)
Means an Injury ---------- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 4334 (c)
TESTIMONYPhysician Required to Testify _______________ 4341
TRANSFER AND ASSIGNMENT OF ACCOUNTSPayments Not to be Refunded _____________ 4348

Pag ,

5
9

~o

20
26

WIDOW-

Alien ----------------------------------------------- 4121
Having Deserted Husband not Entitled to Compensation ---------------------------- - --- 4321
Must be Married at Time of Death ________ : _______ 4?.21
WORKMENAccident Report ---------------------------------·-- 4326
Definition ---------------------------------- 4321
Forfeiture by Injured Employee ------------------ ··- ··- 4335
If Workman Refuse to Submit to Examination ______ 4245
Payments Withheld ------------------------- 4835
Statement of Dependent Persons _ _ _ _ _______ 4346
COAL MINE CATASTROPHE INSURANCE ACT____ _
WYOMING PEACE OFFICER INDEMNITY FUND ___ ___ _

(k)
(j)
(j)
26

(i)

7

24
27
24
28
33
SG

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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Workmen's Compensation Act of the State of Wyoming Chapter 258 Wyoming Compiled Statutes 1920 and Acts Relating Thereto</text>
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                    <text>FILE NO.

284

Form of Release in connection
with Visitors to Lline &amp; Operations.

�(
,,; J,-J

{
RELEASE FROM: LIABILITY

Each of. the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining II'emises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coai Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this

3I

day of

,,;J;i;?J JLar

r

.•·i·~~2:

and subsequent day;, ea.ch of said

undersigned does hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while traveling to and from ~~e same, and does hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
'

•

/. ,

administrators an~ dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character,· for any and all
: :

personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him while upon said _Company's premises, or while travelfng to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute any -~ction or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns 11 he",
11

11

him11 ,

his 11 and 11 himself 11 , as used herein, shall be read and construed to include their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

.3 I

day of _...;;~a=...;€{;..,,
."'-&lt;?Ja.a.--d-a
_______y~}"'"C_ _ , 1 9 ~

I HA.VE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE ABOVE RELEASE.

�'\,

W . J. CHARLTON,

M Sc .. M.I.Civ.E., M.Inst.M.E

Deputy Production Director,
Northern ( N. &amp; C .) Division,
Northumberland &amp; Cumbcrl nnd.

Nationnl Cnal Board.
Ncwc:istlc-upon-Tyne
T el. ·28011 .

�ROWLAND

BENNETT

AREA GENERAL MANAGER
NO . 1 (NORTH STAFFS . ) AREA, WEST MIDLANDS DIVISION
NATIONAL COAL BOARD

PRIVATE. ADDRESS:
•' CROWSTON ES ••
SUNNY HOLLOW
THE BRAMPTON
NEWCASTLE, STAFFS.

OFFICE AOORESS :

PHONE t 66.UC NEWCASTLE, STA FFS .

PHONE : 48 20 1 STOKE-ON·J RENT

MINING INDUSTRY OFFICE
72, L EEK ROAD
STOKE-ON-TRENT

�.,. ...

,}

-

REIEASE FROM LIABILITY

Each of the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining premises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this
lSth

day of _____o_c_t_ob_e_r__ , 19 54 , and subsequent days, each of said

undersigned does hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and fo1• l oss
of' or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while t r::i.veling to and from the same, and does hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its of~icers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever cha racter, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him while upon said Company's premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute any action or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns "he", "him",
"his" and "himself", as used herein, shall be read and construed to include their
feminine equivalent.
Dated this

18th

day of __.._.--_ ___o_c_t_o_b_e_r___ , 19.-2::_.

I HJ.,VE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE ABOVE RELEA..:.E •
H(Jl/ey

-1/

.,t?rt!a.

Gc11.

,/Y14.n-"f~,:

~I

.lt-rG-,:._

ffer/Jz £ 4 jf~,,. .O,v. /YC.8
Ar.e-.q,.

Ga )'I . /Vld-na-1er

,,r;,1 (//4,--1-lz Sf4,-ff6) /ll"l!"t-. We.s~ M,J/4n/.r f}1yi$to&gt;1
/Ve. /3

&amp; «J 11/e ir" {',,, rnfa

h,Y

{'

/2 it:.,r., ftJ 71//,,, 1
0

j

��RELEASE FROM LIABILITY
"

l / /

FILE NO•.......·.:....f _
Eaoh of the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining iremises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to. visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this

.,,;) £J - day of

~

,' 19.5°() and subsequent days, each of said

undersigned does hereby assume any and all r~sk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while traveling to and from the same, and does .hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, v.nich may be sustained by him v.nile upon said Company's premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute any action or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns "he",
11

11

him11 ,

his 11 and 11 himself 11 , as used herein, shall be read and construed to include their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

_3 tp • day of - ~ - - - - - - - - • 19 ~ -

I HAVE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE ABO
: r ,LEASE.

'J u:

f.£.

•

A,~

---

~

f

t,i,

I/

.

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/

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z ~ e A_
w _t.A_t.b_ _
.,_
· --------

�RELEASE FROM LIABILITY
Each of the undersigned hereby states that he understands and realizes
that coal mines and mining II" emises are extremely dangerous; and that i'or and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this

----- day of ------------, 19__, and subsequent days, each of said
undersigned does hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while traveling to and from the same, and does hereby, for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him while upon said Company's premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he . nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute an;y action or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If this reiease shall be executed by a female, the pronouns 11 he",
11

11

him11 ,

his 11 and 11 himself 11 , as used herein, shall be read and construed to include their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

3/

day of

~4

I HA.VE READ AND FULLY UlIDERSTAND Tmf.{BOVE RELEASE.

, 19 .5.-G)

�RELEASE FROM LIABILITY
Each of the undersigned hereby states that he understands_ and realizes
that coal mines and mining i:remises are extremely dangerous; and that for and in
consideration of permission granted to him by The Union Pacific Coal Company, a
corporation, to visit and inspect its coal mine, operations and premises on this

,J. 6

day of

~

, 1 ~ , and subsequent days, each of said

undersigned does hereby assume any and all risk of personal injuries and for loss
of or damage to his property, while upon said Company's premises, and while traveling to and from the same, and does hereby~ for himself and his heirs, executors,
administrators and .dependents, forever acquit, release and discharge said The Union
Pacific Coal Company, a corporation, and all its officers, agents, servants and
employees, from any and all liability, of whatsoever character, for any and all
personal injuries, and for loss of or damage to his property, which may be sustained by him mile upon said Company's premises, or while traveling to and from
the same, irrespective of the manner in which said injuries or damages may arise
or be caused, and whether said injuries result in death or otherwise; and each of
the undersigned covenants that neither he nor his heirs, executors, administrators,
or dependents shall ever institute .any action or legal proceeding to recover damages for such injuries or death, or damages to his property.
If ·this release shall be executed by a female, the pronouns "he",
11

0

him",

his 11 and 11 himself 11 , as used herein, shall be read and constru~d to i~clude their

feminine equivalent.
Dated this

day of

a,u_,~ .{l (,

I HAVE READ AND FULLY UNDERSTAND THE ABOVE RELEASE.
~

. .

\ Q,,g444

�EDWIN V. MAGAGNA

JOSEPH H. G
~A

IC':jCH

l .1~

. , ll&amp;r=-·MAGAGNA AND GALICICH
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
ROCK BPRINC3B NATIONAL BANK BLDC3.

ROCK SPRINGS, WYOMING

January 2~, 1948

r

RECEIVED
• q

:

i)

'- ,-\ • ti

O1948

Vl t:.E f' l': l:: I C

Mr. H. C. Livingston
Vice President, Operations
The Union Pacific Coal Company
Rock Springs, Wyoming

,T,

ort:';NHT 1t.J l ,.J

ll--...---

Dear Mr. Livingston:
A few days ago we prepared a form of release for
Rock Springs Fuel Company, in connection with visitors
to its mine and operations.
We followed a form which you have been using, but
have made a number of additions, such as, including
injuries incurred while traveling to and from Company's
premises, etc., so we are herewith enclosing a copy of
the new form.

Enc.

JHG/hj

l

�</text>
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                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Forms Of Release in Connection with Visitors to Mine and Operations</text>
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                <text>Forms Of Release in Connection with Visitors to Mine and Operations</text>
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                <text>Forms that have been signed and some letters. Documents are held together by a brass pin.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="4530">
                <text>W. J. Charlton, Rowland Bennett</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>1-0302</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4532">
                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
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                    <text>Form No. 168. l!f. T.

THE WESTERN UNION TELEGRAP
~

-----l~CORPORATED---CABLE SERVOCIE TO ALL "il"HIS WORLD.

U,000 O F F ICES I N AMERICA.

ThlsCom~TRANSl\UTSnnd DELH'ERS mc.ssngcsonlyoncondltlons llmltlng its liability,whlch havo been nsscntc,I to by th!' snnderof tho following m essn~ .
Errors CAil be guardod agnlnstonly by repe:,ting o. m essage rock to the sending station for com 101r ison. nud the Comp:rny will not hohl It.self linb!e fo r errors or deln ys
In trall!IDllsslon or delivery of Unr&lt;&gt;11cnt&lt;J&lt;l i'lcssni:-os, beyond the o.mountof tolls paid thereon, nor In an&gt;· Clise wh ere the cla im l s not prCSi.'u tcLl ;.., writlni; wlt:, :n sl:rty
.
d.lvs after tho messa~o ls flied with the Companv for tnrnsmlsslon.
'this Is o.n U.NREP.EATED lllESSAftE, nnii ls deli'l"ered by request of the sender, Ulld ·r t he conditions named nbon,.
ROBE,»T C. CLOWRY, President and General .Man ai; e r.

LOO~;,; :..1

•

RECl! IVED at

so

Lo Paid

WILL MO\TE

LATJ..iR \'!ILL

D IDJ

Cedar Rap i ds Io~a

J'uly

13

tT::mrnTLER
HAi."i!NA m o

'BURY

ROBERTS

:BODY THERE

'1RITE

YOU.

~JRS R W .ARHSTROlJG

LECRAPH.

CABLE OFFICE..

�'[he '·e§~enu ~Wl®

'lrefograph Co pauy
0

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0
en

11

a
~

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(-:

0

Domestic and Foreign i~oney Orders by Tebgraph and Cabla

�THE UNION PACIFIC COAL COMPANY
CH.il:YF',.NNE November 2'7 /190?

R EGEIVED
NOV 28 1907

Mr. Alex Briggs,

0 Jl'FXUJ,; 01&lt;~

f;i'JD1 E SUPT.,
HANNA,

Mine Sup~rintendent,
Hanna.

Dear Sir:.Ao

r o q u e s toc:l

.:l. n

;:ro"U r

.1. 1!, t t er-

o -:£."

r e c e 1'l. t.

c1 u.t c

v-, e

~n.c:l...ose

herewith fo~ signatu~e and fiie in you~ o~fice a typewritten CODY

'

of

.lette!" add!"essed to you by Mr. ,.,, • H. Pascoe 1 President of the

u. M. llf. of A., Local Union No. 2335, unsi :;ne do
You r s

\0

Q)

. . Attach.•

�J)

UUIT.E:l nnm 170:RKRRS O}' 1'JIBHICA.

Locnl Union no . 2335.

Rn.nnn, ,ryo., Uov . 20th,190'7.

Mr . Alex Briggs ,

Mine Superinteµdent,
ltP.nmi , 'f,Voming •

Dear Sir:!!'hi s 1.etter •:ill be :rour authority to deduct i'rom

any· e:nd Rll Rmounts due members of the United lline Workers
0£ America wl10 are in the employ of ~he U:!1i.on Pacific Coal

-Cmnp~ny Ft Hamm, such 11mounts nu a.re ful'•-,1-t~ned ;-ou'!' Of.fiee
by Nlr Financial Secretary- for fines, clues, ini tia. tion .fees,

and assessments.

~he United !!111-e Worlcers of America hereby a'l_:-ree to
save hRrrnless the Union l?o.ci:fic Coal Co~a.n~,r from any notion
or. BU.it '£or '18.l?l~es thnt :r.my occur b:;r reason o-£ mnking such
detlucti.,ons .
It is unt1er~tcod thut ~e wiJ..J.. uae tho usual

proplJT

niligenoe iz1 obtainin{~ the usual assignments i'or our r111tua1

protection.

.

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f

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y

:,

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FIWi\I

No.

,//;;$ &amp;;( t 'i- 1/,, l l.Cv
.,.

/f3L/

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1Le/ /# e-u
V

.,.

,\i\lOUNT

~-«'.-/t_,,/ l 4 fiZt /~(

I hereby ce·rtify tho.l the o.bo,·e is a. correct sta.tcm(•nt or 'l' r:1 ns[e1· Inrnices clmr~ed to
a.nd that the mall)riu.l covered by sn.me was shipped as slMed thereon.
.

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y'

J(/

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-

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/:!/

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Vftf;lk-JU'v.. .L {,:t L. ../ ,.... Min c ~
r

S1ox _vn•1:c , .. . . .. .. . - . . .

__ ~ --- .\._ . ..,,

.. . /. . . .. · · - --- • -··- -··· · ·· - ·· · - ---

·' (

.
d •
.
'l'I'rl.E , v - - • • • • • • ••· · · - · ·· - - · • . ••• • ~
u ~ l-fL,_r_~ k'v
I hereby certify tha.t the material charge :ls abo\'e was rece1\'ed hy this Mine or Sto re, and, t 1at th_e a;;:cuunt is·cu 1·1·~cl.
APPIIOYF.D:
•
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NOTE.-l'hls i;ummur)' musLbe se nt to tbe par.ty to wh?m tl1C 1.'r.&gt;ns!er Invoice~ l\sLed hereon were , ent. It m u, , bo ccrtl [le(l by him and ior1vuttleu In cu~~
offices to the Superintendent, nnu ln onse or s 1ores to supe~lntc nuont or Stores t~ be ror" urdcd by them to the olllcc of \" ice -Pres ident and General Mun ager, !or transmittal
to the Auditor•~ omce.

,,-

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�s 1 908 .

Hann a , \Vyo. J tme

___

. L O_.

TO HannaMi ne

434
1 BRr Ca.stile Soap

/

J..0# 1/ 2 • 0 Rope
5 Ga l.Miners Oil
2 Sponges

/
✓

l Cupboard Catch

/

lBox Soap Pomler
'1. Bars Bon Ami

v\ -'f

1 67
2 90

11

22

15

07
3 12 v

07

✓

f ; •

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60
20

Water Bucket

. ,,-,,

6 Sledge Hammmer Ha ndles
2 Thermometers

IOO

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l l 1,,, t. ~ e-

28

✓-

1 Tack HalZTl11er

I'

18 2/s

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2".hsrmomet;ez.1. Bot; t:J..e IYri "t.:l.ng F1u:Ld

1

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l.7

l 05

17 J./ 2
16

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32

y

3/16 x 2" Ti re Bolts

30# Perol1ne

57

-j'

100 Shipping Tags

~

6 Slegge Hammer Han dles.

.

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6 'Pick Randl.es
5 G l. laners 01.l.
l. ~ Pl.ax Seed 'U!.e a l.
SOO Sheets We s t.Bond Typ.Paper
1.00 "Form 'l..62 P a-y, Check L:1.·ata

OLI

l 20

17 1/2

13
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Del ivered t o D.C . Clarks ca~:
5 1/2 ;! =&gt;l'&amp;mitmt I3RCOl\
2 •Doz .. L-emona
1.0) _5 _'x i'l..onr
5 ft Thi..te ~ eal. .
1 Can Red Cherri.es
3 0 ;:-1_ $ puds

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02 1/2
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1 98 ✓

8 Rnmoera

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65

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5 57

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09
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50 ,;-.:- .1'l..ztb. Cof't"eq

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2 Gal.. Boilers
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27 84

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29!/- !'! need Lunch Ham

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1.:rs.m:J.Pasco--e ,.,.

7 '7 25

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1:-rs :a.us •."Raioey , _
J~:rs .:J: n~k Rimmer ,
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95 :30
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129 ~5 8 1!. 20

!.:rs . Tennant

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1: r s .j0lm Tate

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Hanna I . 1-: ·_S tore •

1908~cct.
Dept.A
oept.B

l.l.91. 88
CS85 l.2

.Dapt..C

• 582 99

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24S9 ff .
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.-.- .

�• Form 2011

UNION PACIFIC R A ILROAD C OMPANY .
REPORT OF PERSONAL INJURY- TO EMPLOYES, PASSENGERS OR OTHER PERSONS.

' •111.
'
.INSTRUCTIONS.- A s,• pumtc blnul&lt; mus t he flllctl out. for r uclt pt•rsou lnJurctl. wltc tlt ,• r t he lt~htr)' Is s,,vc rc, or s ll r: ht,_br coc lt cm11Ioye Jll'e81
EVERY QUESTION THAT -WOULD PER'l'AIN TO TIIE ACCID E N1.' REl'OltTE D J\I US'l' UE A N SWE R E D l •'ULLY, If lllonk spacn.s or e
Jni.ufflc(cut ror.tull s t !l tl' lll(' Ul. nus wcr furth er lu f orm o f l ett er und uttnc b her~t o. .

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Em tfl~&lt;-

on Ul~hway 1H' Hl~S\J1.i % Cr 't

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!'l ~1•111,!Cr: wh en• from a ntl 1\ c st hmt,ion ?

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Dy wh ose tl l r c ctlvn ?

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I n w lrnt d l n ·ctlo n wa ~ tr .J I U lJlo \. l u:.: "t

No. c arN Ju train

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I-'.

Wore nil o1 lr hra l.:cs c v1111 eclt.·ll 'I 1! u ut , :-l 1l ll' ,\ I.J y.

What ki nt.l of b cmlll glH '/

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Spucd of Cll '.-' fn1 ~ 11r cari'." at t l nn: l,f ac cJU co t .

lf tr,1 111 l:.11 1·. h ,1\\' ll l ll l'b 't

Z.:Latc your lu1•1 ul1111 w!t h n •11•rc m •1• t v J11•iu r ul' Ut'l'ickn t . a ud \; ln·tl1r r y v u \\'L•rc n u t~yc wi t 11,•:,..-.,

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11 ,. 1,., ul' o tlw r :1111illu1u:1• ~, rhut 1.•nu p.1•11. ur mur bu\ t ' u .. ,._1,.: tf'1I In ,·uuf'tUil' W.•

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�TI7. m:ro1r PACIFIC COAL COMPANY

I.Ir • F . l! . '"'11 sot ,
Cl. mms Forr~r , Iciw,o.
Dear s1r,-RepJ.y:1.ne to ,your l.ott er 0£ tha 14th inst., I!r . P • ..., •

~strol'l8 :,u.s k1l.lod 1n tho ~ s e ccnd

in our I.fo • On&lt;&gt;- J.:ine.

xy,loaion oi' r:arch zr.th,

Ho wv.s 1n tho employ or the Sir,nw.. Der ' t .

of the Union Pec1fic Railroad Co. at the time and '':'ent into tho
mne us u voluntoor nftor t h e f'i.rst EfY.flosi on of' the u.b ov e dat e .
Urs. Arrr.stronr, 1.1 voe 1r. Cad~ Rar:td a, I o·~u , u.ncl mis
notified of her. husband's d eath the uoxt a.ay , i...s soon tis '78 can
veri t'y th• list. of thos e kille d.

Yours truly,

!-ttne Sur eri n t-ondcn t.

wc.r

�'lhkon tro1:1 "18.noa and llinorola,"
JIily, 1708.

/
'llE HAltL\1 WfOllING, III.NI: DISASTSR
An Acaou~t or t.u '1wo IQloeiana, tbs Pi"obobla OllueOtJ and tile Conditiom
1-dmg Up to 'lbm
•

(\'.\-it.ten tor ntU.nea and Wmrw,• by n.L. Hlffiat)

BPmn., tile acono ot a double mnc, tragedy on Saturday, llorcb
28, ia alt•ed. a.a ahOIID 1n Fig. 3. 134 Dllsa wut ot CheJenno, on the
aain line ot th&amp; Union Pacific Railroad:.

It 1a ono of tho mast 11:ipartant

of w,abg' • ooal OBZ:Jpa and 1a aald to lllva an annual output ot about
450,000 t.ou.

11le Om.on F&amp;clfic Caal OCIQallY here op.-atea thrco mlDes,

lo •. 1, a,. a., and Da. 3. reapecrtiftla.

110. 1 was aponed sbom 18 ye,r ■

ago, Bo. 2 in 1904. ad no. 3 in J.,o6.
Ha. 1 nine hQ been the ecmo ot three aep&amp;l'tlia diautora, the

f!rst, a J:linor ane, oocnal'l'ing the year it v::ia opeMd, the ■ ooond on June

30, 1,03, whGn 169 11TD8 were lost, m4 tbe lat, tile ODO deacril&gt;ed
below.

Ro.• a 2 and 3 ad.nos b&amp;Ye thua far bad m 4ilutera.
'.i'b8 Hilma ooal aallXlll ram a 'buin ar IIJIMl].inlll trO\lib.

'lbe

ooal. OIIHl"OIJplnr; on tile aurtac• ,_., be llkenod to tlae rJm of an oral•
allepecl bOlll., aa l'L d.1;,a at all31• .,_,,1:ag tram 14 to 22 clear•• 'lnard

a central ula, naing eppromu~ norib•- to 80Utheaart.

All three

mima nre opelled on the western aide of th.la anl outorop; mne Do. 2

OOOllfflDG the atrmo weaton paaltian, mine Bo. 1 located a mlo aoat

or lt, whilo m:lne It&gt;. 3 la __.q 3 ml.ae •et of Bo. 1. 1'he caa:L
buill tbu, 1a rougbly c:,.me 6 miles along it• lelllpn dimam 1oa (h
• - to .._) extol&amp; aD4 about 2 ml• ncl• frcn out•op "a amarap.

Ulna

Jlo. l •• first opllle4 CD tb.e ..at aide by a al.ope from tb.e outol'op in

tb.• 8 eaa at an laaUnetlon at •011t 14 daa,N••

In tla• tlz-n l.4 ,_..

�... a ...

ono i'otmd ~'.) :::1.co C.)pi:'o:rlr"'toly 22 deGt,.. 000.

To f'a.eilikiinto tllo \·;oi•ld,1r; of

tb.o cc~l c:::1 -C DS.a o.:..aca t llo o~.ot sicb olcpG ti..io cr',:;a~tod ·~ o c o:1noct i n n

s~--cig'T~ ll'-o

l '0!1 t o ooci .01090.

At tho ·i;iuo of tho 1903 diociat m· 0 tho

'i:.tio olopo --:..din:;o ~;o~·o acp e&amp;'Citod by on intorvcm.ir--:3 t,OO f ect c? c oc.l.
Thia OQG'Go ul~o t:..i:i r,r ovidc::l or.. th0 oui-i"aco uith ~crcly c hoiat und f an 0

no no c od

r:::n pulled t o tho curi'o.co onoc-.9i.; ozc.u[;h to rm:,ply tho boilcr a ..

'li:1e cluo cu -)ta.1 t.n o pulled up tho vcat clo.. o t o tl.lo t i pple loc· ·~0d nt

thio pluco a:=. cce cm.1·~ of pr o.;,d.~ity ~c t :n ~ui.!I-c:::d.

'~e ccr..1 .DL"Jocl ,.;,n

tbo entric~ driven o:n tho onct c'!.GlJ~ of tho be:oin e2.o l ooo-otl to ·ir1::i

bottan tihoro tho tripo uoro ~do UJ "Xl pu.1..lod ·Go t ho ooot oido ·iii9plo.
'&amp;e coo.l eom:i uorkc.1 by cl.r·~ n:. l vmd.oo x'Nw l2 t o JS foot
in tbiclmooo und avora13cs about. 12 foot of crorknblo cool.

Tilo coal io

conoOlll:f knom1 uo u liGnlto, ol tllc!lJl clooc;ed oy "G ..:) Uni·Cd [t at oz Geological Survey uo a. o

ro.thar frinblo.

bituoluouo.

.I t io uirJ.h ill volatile i::.::ittor and

T'l.10 f.ollooinu onulyoio or tllio coal io ui·:on:

!loi::rturo,

6.38; Volutilo Co:.:muoti'l&gt;lc, 48.43; Fixed ()lrbon., 36.37; t,0·1, 6.82; 'i'otcl
Cokins Propci•tio.e. Sl.igitly; 'i'otol Gulphu~, o.66 pa? oont.; Aoil

100.00.

SUlpbur,. o. 33 per cont.; Volutilo ZUlplnn", o. 33 por cont.; B. ~. U' o,

1139,.4.
nino !'o. 1 hilo· al~ yo_ boon g:iai::,oU£J, f'ocdern boiuB froquout.ly

tro--on. into.

fl

cci•ico ol 1;uill n:luo tirw -:rotmltir13 c!rl.otly roa ep~o.-

noous oa::Jbuation of £Sob conatitutos on important part of tb.io oin:;' o hirJtory.

Ooul. duat, it ~ cb.i!.10'1, iL:!.B ll!l-;; ill)•· · .a.'vii11011.d.blo fw- t'ilo fires,

aa tho mino 1a dacidedly clrc:lp in ull sea'.,; ions

d all the ontrioa have

�... J, pApo l,1.4.;.'.)Q in ,'·hc.i fo? oot•;'}'1n&amp; tlo-:m.

i?o:.., cq:_o J o::-.a·o 11·•cooclin3 ·tho clioastox- of 1903 a. OC:}'tion o

th:) m,i;.~ io CJ.:.".d "i:,

i1:J.VO (\!)dl.tlo.1,;.. od. bollmrJ uii'g·Hcht btll.kt)o~1do.

.!.ilO

..,cs:.D..t i 1:; i:i •;:.110 lo.oo oz 169 oine?n io oa:1. : to tmvo b-0c:.1 c~uo01

°'"ti,.)lvcS.e:

~a::iJ. r~uot t,1..~' cot:' Dy t.ti.o c no onplosion, l:lltenli.o o i' CJul:-i;od in a oo•io:::i o:?

locol o;vla::iiono..

'i'ao Dino C:.lG oponctl UJ.) 0!10::~ly after t hio dic:1ofo:::-

nnd opm..otod c 21tin oue'.cy up ·oo tllo tn'oc::mi ·~mo.

Recently bu-c thl-oo

cor..i-p:n•nti.valy linl:i.ocl. fJoctioro GE iao clno huvo bocn. oi1a-utc-J , O!'.b ou

I::&gt;. ? oniry ooC.ii oitlo, ono dolivoi'in -- i·~o oool ·~h1?,'.)UGt1 r~o . 23 reek cut.~
and lo.o·i. t~o 00.ot oido.
h0f'01'1.. ix'lc to the ulno nnp? li'i ::;• 4, ! t DUl ho notoi -~- ::::~

ontrios 11-a. 8 and I!o~ 10 oxtcncl cou&lt;vi.l ii'ou tho e nc- olop a r &lt;E· u clictnnco
of _nbout J.,600 f eot.

Ilo roa::io Il:ld GO yet boon otux--:.io1 £rou thoc0 o:.r~ric~ 0

-.men on Friday, n:.rofl 2011 ·~llo fuco of tho u:p_pcr orrt.~..Y ol r:o. li} (·~bo
haulaGo ~y) u-ao c:it on fh·o,. tJl"O'robly by a oho·.~.

Tilo ti'l..10 cG.1.00 ~

thic. f'h•o Tiill pro~bly uovor bo .!moon, o.s no mtnQooeo cro nOCJ loft.
Firoo of t:iia OOl't hnd b~CJCO ouch a frequent OOC',U"'t'Oi'lCO

that no ospaoial a9prohonoion tac folt, h:&gt;t10\"c~, and entry I!o. 10 tiaD

prCDPtq flallod up i11.t1 stoppizizo placod juot. inoidG or tho ti.rot Glunt
at (n) md (b)~ Pi5. 4.

On Thl.lrodc.-y, tho 26th, tho huulflC-3-\Jcy oiop-

ping (a)

a actvc.nced 200 foet to u point (c) Juat boyond tbe first

or~a■-Cllt.

1'.lo nine torco or 200 odd Llinoro

a 1111.o on tbe follooin13

1\leaday, the 24th; 'lbarodey tho 26·liu; and Slturduy, tho .23tu, ·iho clay

of the d1eastor.

'ibo doamd for conl tllio winter hac boon UGiit and

aa a reuult tho l!d.neu bo.vo u&amp;Wll:1¥ been idl.o on '.A."uaad'\Ys and 'iliuro1cvo

�tor Nnral months paa't.

The :reparte ot the vf.l"ioUD 1.trronigalin3 cor.i-

J!d:t.toes will doubtleaa sbo\il what proportion r4 tho total farce ot m.x

tire bouu wa. ecplO,ed on tb.oso idle da7••
• illtlng abantage of tbe idlGlless on S&amp;'turday,. tho a8ttl, &amp;iporintemerit Brlgp with a picked tore. of 11 mn proceeded to atia.wt tho

firo ~ s behind tho •~:PPiDes 1n tho lb. 10 entry.

Thio force

ccapri.&amp;Gd beaides Joaepll Burton, Alfred Dodda. and ll!IOOs Knox, f&lt;rcaon of

llinoo No. l. lb . 2., and No. 3, reapeotlvely. tiw ge.a •tclncn and nine
others, noted fw tboJ.zo aldl.1- DDl"Ve, am •~•lenae 1n fire f1gh't1EIC•
It thu• oonetitutod the flower ot the cw::p of Hanna contributed by all

ihreo at t.he &amp;aaptmT9 8 minoa.

Just what motbod at attack on tho fire

I

wao adoptod "11.l prollabq nev-er bo )12cwil■
... &amp;

O. Cb.r1atlanaen, tbo ••ini englnoer, and a alB'TiTcr

·of tba diautor tbl'Ough a f~tuns.t.e all'OU£18tance. baa 1111ppllod the
writor with the detoilal mp, ~ 4.

flB revn a!r-aourae t ~ a s

1n an upout ahott leading to a 20-taot d ~ fan on the ..-faa.
~'l • n wlq.&gt;&amp;,

oaat.

frotl which emey 11o. 10 ~• tuned, 11 t.tma a down-

1'he re\urn aJnay or envy- Bo. 10 connects wf.tll the llir-courae

to 'lb.et.on 11hlob puaea Ulldsr the llaul.age •Y ot entry JI&gt;. 10 by an

lllbloNUt; •1z7 Bo. 10 bad the croas-cuta And elut.a aa aho,m epaooct
at 200-faot :lnt9"'ala tor the t:lrat 800 teat in froa the al.ope. Beyond
tllat palm aroa...cuta 1fOl"e poed d 100-to°' intervals tar the radm11g

800 t•t ot the IIIVJ•
_. _ Chriatluaen tblnkD tbe following J:lril1ocl woa adapted.

buina Id.a aptn:Son an the diacuaa1on of pl.au tba D1gbt before the dia-

uta·,

�-s-

..,

..:.- napping (o) in tbe haulage way mo ~babl,y first ~aken

out and ad-fanoed '\o (d) Jut beyond tbe eoaond al.ant. thon tbs elnnt

napping (o) wns r9r/OV8d and_the a1r-coureo atopping (b) rmcwed ta
a point (l) DOJOU t.he alant. el.lowing the treell air to olear out tbo
gases

~""° (d) and (t) and the al.ope. In this •BJ it . la probable

that the f1re f16"81's bad adfanced to Just beyond the noond elunt, Soo

r en 1n fJ'Qtl tho slope, lltlsn the onutrophe, wbtltever it was, occurra.i.
Poaall&gt;ly 1n the proceas ot osrrying the atopplbg (d) foniard tbo mjor.Uy-

of ibe pa-ty were ovnroona with 'llbltodaq;, allowing tbe air to coco in
ocntacrt. nth the go.a in too S,r'e&amp;t a c1umUty IU1d thuo fori:d.ng nn ox-

.

ploaive mi;xttu-e. It oc&lt;DB probabl.e, bownr, that at loaot four ot
tho pariy, 1t&gt;mon1 l&amp;rburion. and Farry, "18 nan at the tllr'oo rd.non, and

Ra!aq, the- ropo rum$", ~d ao::io little wrnlng. t::ir thoir bo:lloa were

toum •~ point (g) on tbo No. 10 entrJ paning. It aows Pl"obabls thnt
tbly "81"0 Jun go:lni; in to Join the ot.t.uwa. wben feel.ing tho a1r bl.Bet

aoooq,qing t)le ezploaio.n, thff{ threw th~alvca ta.co donard.
Low rmbllng ■l&gt;t.Ulde • • ~ e d by a Jarring of tho oart!l
thnt. ahook tbe toa mmounc.ed the •~•ion at 3:0S P.H.

IawesU3slon

showed tbe NGt elope OCIJl&gt;le'leq W'eckal and bopel.Gaaly Gf'1Tocl 1n.

wbil• the 110udon tap ot tha a1l"-abaH waa blom orr. ihe tan itaelt traa
Vold,2'Jured aµ:ad tho abaft WIIB 11uioklr NPd,red m.tb. •antico ol.o'lb.

I:v1.
\.
deaae aeea, to ab.as tbat ii.hot~ -.a napped. llow«er. and not Qtortocl

until auggoatoi OJ Iriopeoto ~as:&gt; upon Ilia c;-ri.v~.
S0!:10 1da ot tho f crco of th.a OJq,lo::d.;:in tm the weat ald~ is

Ufrlnad troo tho fin:iinc of th_o alopo ticborD b.loi:rn on of tho pit muth

t

d tho t1pp1o.

Soverol. ·1 2-toot tiobor3a n foot 1n cll...tGl",1

�wero blown a.gainat tho tJpple at diatanoeo of froo 300 to 400 ton.
and om 15 ~ea 1n dir:aoter foll oloaa to the bollor plant, artor- a
flight or ooro than ,;oo foet.

'l1lo onst al.ope vuu little 1.ajured by thiu
'

firat olPl,oalon, although tho couth of tho wrockd weat al.ope 1a 6,200
feet distant trOD entry lb. 10, while tho lilOlltn or ttie east 9loi&gt;o is bu.t

2,000 feet cU.atam.

Doubtlesa -tho reparta of the invo-n1gnting co!'?l-

m1ttooa will furnish. data in uplanation or this palm.

In the rean

time With 11/'1"1 coi:petent oitneaa either dead, er in no condition to
cl.early rea.aon, it eoeos idlo to t.heod.1e. At thia trit:S.ni dat&amp; on
tho m.ne ventilation are not aYailable,. but. will be secured later .
'!be roof ot the eaat aiz-.....tt al.oping to the tan house wua
blown att 1n a smer a1mil.ar to tbat at the ••Bt aide, bid. neUher the
tan nor the slope •s mat.-1.ally cl« age£
'ft8 all~t..

'lbe lhoct felt on t!lis side

Aa aoon •• tti.ec facts booome known to tu roscuers con..:

gr-eptod about, tbo .-eckod WOGt alq)e, ttur nub.ad aeroaa the bill to
the eut al.ope, 1¼ mil.ea dlatant, wbero their first effort• were apende:l
ill NPllr1n&amp; the tan..

Iupoatol- Darid 11. Eliu W!lo on train Jlo. 3 goillg to Rock
Spring• at. tho tme ot the •Xl)lodon and wa hmlded a ielagam amoimoing

it. ■hortly after it ooollffod.

.

Be arrlTed. at Baima aborily aft81' 4 P.l.L.

lurdq an hour after the first duuter-.

»,_.y person of authority 1n

the camp bad been wiped out bJ the Urat u:ploaian and. up to the tmo
of tu arriY&amp;l. at Ia-,.,Ntor

:r.:u.ae. th.-e aoODG to haYa been:, lead.81-.

Prov1oua tp bis arrival, bowter, i i ae&amp;1■ that .loNJlh liooda• 'be aole

auniv1ng tire 'bcaa out of nx. attarc,ted aoI.10 .-pm.8"ion ot tbo ~ling

�-7but. e.x.oi:ted ~ .::: •~

.,.

Laav1n,&amp; a ~ st tho first enw., to prevct

othero fron ~ al.low-lng behim. till conil:tiOl18 wero u.corttt.1nod, "Jooda
uoompeni&amp;d by aworal other■ pemtr!ltel no f8r' as the lOG h oatry.

At

'thic po.112.t., .- ..- . ~:.-. _, h• we.a overco:io 1&gt;1 aftard.ao,p a.9&gt;.d carl"iocl out.

~

guard left ..-:;

- _•' :. at the tirat ~ . howaror. eri.deutly v.'lc nat equal

to the acculon. for ho bb:&amp;JcU want bGlO\f 8Jld -.:as killed. !Jy ~e eocond
upl.oa1on.
t.blln he arri1'ed a.t. the ..th ot t~• •~ elope ffff"/ ono

1ooked to I:upoalar .31.ias ae th&amp; leader at the res~uaro. llis taa:~ gns

Daile dcmbly d1ff 101..tlt by t~• lOJJ• ot all peraon.a of authority know to
the nen, wbo o.ould bave aaistsd hls leade1~_lrl.p ad O(q)t3lled the Dt1-lct

...-ry-ing out or bis orden:.

&amp;ip.-J.ntcwrnt.. Brlgza, the foreimn ot tho

three Jlbaea, and tivo ot the au Ur3 bouu wo.""o dead• millo tho aut.b

had just be«J. ON'riod out ravug tree "Ule ef tGCte of the JPS onooanhred

11elov. laapootcr Elina evidently ncoo.d o. mmi no would enf'orae hie
ard•• with a club it U.,CGll88Z'Y~ bu~ 'tho lS\11 !le piaud :not ~ · fallod
)l1m, but lost hla ow life -UU-ovgh diaobedience of crdwa4

After ~.,-

illg ib.e repaired ••~ al.ope t•• -th:.i aaat slopo fan 1laY1ng bean run

oontJ.mcu.a]r', lnapeGOr 1:J.1ng 1'1'lll a party of t.c :::a,n •wtad. dawn i!lo

ean al.ope pro•laly allolll S;JO P.U.
'l1Lst men referred ~ clk&gt;To wa11 latt 'bell1m ~4 the aurf nco tit
the taoad. of th• al.op-. ld:~h atrl0~ iutruot iou tX"Ol!l I ~ r .:Uiu t:,

allow n::a ona •1- to go bolow.

'?lie ptriJ cool.II .J110t ma ttNn gone long,

laolJffor, betore -tb.e P,ll"d 7lel.decl to tho preaauro tS emtacl vo.Q.d,,,,be

r.ea""'

S end 11mt boloW m:tJ1 thaL

After iiJaat.• if; &amp;GElla 'tbG U, QiJo9 •1

every oue ,._ec1 CP:t wUlt up uu. &amp;nm tb.e al.ape ~ the .alu. It. is nosr

�&amp;pP&amp;l'at.. 'that --:.' c thnn So rnon mst. have tollowod t!:ia !upecrtcr•o

party into tho - ., • ~ eJ.ona do\JD the al.ope in sroups ot tbrao or
more, ntbout o. laadln-, \'fltb.out o~,~•Uon and without a plan of aon-

oeriad action.

Dl "~• enauinc contua!on eoch croup soocs to have taken

auai. Jl"ctCaut- .:~~ ... r.: aoomGd ~oat to it, without knowing vhcr&amp; uaa bein3
done by atltaare.

1'1-Cltl what ho.a boon thus .far add•

it will be soon toot

it 1a mtural to upect cantUoti:a.g sta1a.ienttt from tho tn wilo went doun
the al.ope and MProwlJ eaall)ecl death in the cn1lling aocom •~lesion.

1be ,rtatanent or an flllgiaaer, 'b'alnGd to ob1ono Gnd talk aaouratel.y ia
•

thentoro or eapeclal value at thia time.
In "tho tirat party of ten mn with Iilal)Getor £11as r:aa S. o.
Ohl".l.st!.anaa, tho COlll&gt;&amp;J• a lllm~ •glu6i', vbo fm•uiab.ed tho a-l;t.v

nth -the fallowing statcumt:
"As 1td.• pariy went down tho 11.ope. it bl"Gticod up tbe ontr1ea
an both aides and waa enppd 1n tbis wcrk on the tl:drd emr.r vbon Joined

bJ" ae about 6 P. U.

InapodQl" ~.aaa hero wno afraid too m~ ~lr =a

ooming in and uent no to tbe aHt alope rnn to elow it. do.;m to a~out

20 ret'ollRionfJ per mmte about. half lta usual Jpeed.

Retur:nil\J to tbe

slope I Joi.nod tho Supoator•s pariy at tlto 8th ctr, about 8;40 P.ll~

ud proaeeded wl'th it to the 10th entry, wtaere tho bodicis of the throo

ps mon and tbe rope rw:mor, wre found in the pclrihg d

(g).,.

O.iag

to -the ateepM8 ■ ot tho al.ope eacb body re(flired at lust six~ to

carry it out, ao tha·~ frDo 24 to 30 men nun bllw SW'tad bao.k from this
point

th tho oo ioe.

Uit

Iupeetor Eliaa we wet baok t.o the 8th

entJ7 mid hero rostod a fov Jllllluua a:i ~la• wont tunhor up to •.alrJ

No. S aa tho oii- a the 10th and 8th bad been bad and weuan1Dg.

�•a-. Morgun Gi'iftltbs., gana1..al. toretl81l ot tho oonpany, wo.o
expected to arri,,e tram Rook Springs, at about 8:30 P.M. and takG oh&amp;rge
of tbe 'OOl'k.

lnsgoctor Elina therefore auaitod. bis arrival at tbo 5th

envy ftr aom time, mo emorily cu;peating to 'be reliend. Up to t!ds
timG all t.he ~ 1 - oxoept no. 8 hO.d been bratticed up.

'Ibo air at ' rb .

S •• ta.tat ~ vorse !1Jld .f&amp;el1rlg its affects. I triod to pu;rtlWlde
the In eetor to aoco=Paiv cie to the Slll"face. Failin.g in this, I storied
Old.

tnmpcotor Elian was ltlat N!J?l a'l '\he po1ni mark e:i (li).
rive at Hminn till about

naelleNll Foreman Oritfitha did not

2.:,30 AeM. 1 af'\er the .aoooncl upload.on ahorilJ after 10 P.u.

ib,_; party,

an-ying the body of the rope runn.-, BAJaoy, wne Na:llng at a point, near
,en I paaaed it.

the flret entry

Ju.at above tnia point I woe~ by

vat. Imhtala coming down the o:lops, nnd wru; aaoi.t.ed CR1t by b1m, vhm bo

pin turned back.

Be could berdly baTe reached the firot en.try 400 feet

down when tho terrific eecond e.xploaion occ~rod al 10:25 P. •• blowinr;
his body up to a pold oppoaito tho hmlcUo. ..
Hwltlll.a t:1118t have been foll.wing close behind 'l'e,miant, tor the

boq of 'the latter was pi~Gd up ai (1) near the mouth of t~o .alope the
nm JIOl'IWlS.

Theae two bailee in adtll.tlon to those or 'tbe threo gas

men carried out Juat before t.he seaond exploaion were tbe onl.7 cnea
:reooTwed up to tbi• ffi .,ing (April 2).

'1'10

eut al.ope uaa bopttleaaly

oaved bJ the ian cliaastra•• o n ~ all who were 1-1.ow. .

A Jaouao-to-bollN canvaBD bJ' th• OOllJ981lJ ott1o1a1.■ next.

aar.aillg ~liabod tile fad that 41 mea are mluing in addition 'to the

18 1o8' in. ibe tirrl u:pl.oaloo. nutng a wt,al of 5'1 fatalitiea.
Al1iboagb the bodiu bad not been reaovered at the t1Ilf) theu

�I
-10 4atn. waro secured it 1a probable that in addition to the tour bodios

already found at (g) and tbe two at (1):. tho 14 bodies or tbe criglnal
P81'tJ will be: found betwoon (g) and stopping (d} nnd that 48 mr-o are

acaitered aloag tt!e elope.
While tbe c01sa of the soaond uplosion oOlU'JOt be dotGrr.li.nod

until 8l'l 8JiP.m.n&amp;ticm oan bo made ot the mrkiatga below. and probably not
~ban, it sooos probable that tha atat«imt or a mner~ who escaped up
"th&amp; al.ope JD.&amp;t before the upl.oalon. and lm.sdiately after Cb.r1stiansen.

wUl be toum cone.ct. Ho atatos thu tbroe non mro Just .tm-tina to
bratt1ce up entrJ No. 8 ae he atal'ted. for the aurtoce.

AG Cbriotiano311

left Iupeatcr lQ.iu at the Sth env;, 1 1t I!IIA remain for ovidenoo
oarefullJ oollocted from witnasaoa to abow llb.otller this lrattlcing wns

d.ou by h1• orders or not. tn 81J.J ffW it ?J011J eeene liteq tbs thG
'bl-atticing ot entry No. 8 bad the etreot of loroiJt.c an iMl"eased air-

etrront. into entry No. 10 driving a body of gaa on to t.b.s tiro there
raglng. with 111JffS.o.t.Cflt alr to pro-ride an eiplosiTe mixture.

It -.ould

tate aoco 15 minutaa tor a 111811 to -.alk tl'Ol:l entry Jb. 8 to the mrrace.
All.Gld.11g 10 111.mltes for tho placing at the lrattice otter tho witnaaa

1rtaried. tor the au-taoe and 5 min&amp;tea tor the lncreaaed au--cur,·ent 1n
Bo. 10 to p--'rn• U.e f:lre sone. •a:z 1,000 feet in, it is aoen J/lrf
it 1a ll'ldlll'ble tbe:t tb.tt nploaion from this ~fll8e toot place J1a~ after

the wltru,s1 ,~ out ot tile miae. 1h1• point wUl p-o'babl.J be ctetinlioly
4eterm111od and reported upon by tbe Y'81"1oua oomm.aa1ou now inreat.ipting.

1'11tdr r-,aria will be pti'Jllabed at Q later date.
All at tcx.ptu •

reaoae WCll'k wore abudoned llhorily attar the

I

�-11aecond eaploelon. m1cb wockd end cavod. the eas\ alopo.

aonorQJ. Fore-

can Uol'gon &lt;k-iffS:t.hs and Genoral S&amp;lperintendent O. L. Black .-rlvo.i

nt BDnnc. from Rock Spr-11135 at 2:30 Sundoy xm'ning.
pany offi.oials soon on bnnd \1Gro tbo follow$,.Dg:

other prcalnmt coo-

.o. n. Q.nrt• Yloe-preaident

and general 1111Bager1 ond J. J. Bart, assistant to tho vioe-preaident, frou
Omaha; Aaeiatc.nt Oanerol Uanagezo A. s. Bradbury, troo Cbe,enne; Sllperintendent Jw:ie■ m,eclhao and Forman Jobn Jldca. fron Ol.llllborlnnd, eyo.,

and David G. Jo110s• lt.rt.. Uadlll, nnd John I)Jkea, foreoen at Rock SlriJJBs,
Vt)o .

Generol Umager D. o. Olnn: arrlvod at HmuJa lron (naha on
Uonday.

US.th those ot tlciols Vtls a plated tcrce of nearly 30 non. notocl

for tbeir llkUl, nerYo, and experl8Zloe in ooal mlno dieaatero .

Omer tho

auperrialon or these off1c1ala, the men &amp;'\tacked the debria at ttr, muth
of the wrecked eut al.ope and drove a tumol tbro11gh -tho oave-ln fer a
d1nanoe of 20 t&amp;et.

At 'Ulie point arterdap drOYe tbom back; feel.ins

suro that all wltbin had met their deaih, tbe opening wua aoolod II.th

t.lmbera overlaid with diri. H~ till Weihlaedq. Ap-U lt was anatbor
dt.mpt .-:&amp;de to reopen tbe ean alope..

.Afterdamp prevented ponevation

to a paint more '\ban 3S feat 1D, ew.-al aon being O'IFeroom in tbe attqt

to go furlh_..

A aopping wus ~eretore put up ,30 feet in.end the m.ne

aga1a ...ioc1.

'.l'bo debr-1■ 1n front ot the nopping was tbon excavat.ed.

It 1- prapClllecl to alo~ aaanae dopplaga dom tbe Ill.ope in thio ammOI'•
alecariag up u

prop-GDII 1 ■ •••

E'rtrJ preaaut1oa ia being token

to pl".,., a tlll"'thel" loaa of life.

av.....-, to the aour• aoaot!aea ptll'llllad at aiDllar dl~era

�- 12 -

lly ~hor ftGnpanl es, tho Urdon Fuc:tflo CoCll. Co . offioiol.s have allowed
the •·l'ter ffery pr.1.Yllep- ot inspection and greatly' ua1atod b the col-

laboration of tbi.a &amp;riicle. At tho present v1tin&amp; •it ls. too .t'.&gt;on nftor
the d.laaater t-o a.t'kmpt a4equflte. de.ariptiona and p.\ber accurat.o data.

laedb\eq after· the disaster, O.Jveraor Brooke tippoint.ed
InQ~or UOllh Y ~ of tho Yorthee-n 0191.r-l·cfi, !ladutod by~. Finun,

mine foreman at t.lMl tueridm 0:)aJ. co-.. jiets. cy-o., ti!ld Joso_ph Lythgo,

usiatsnt rw -.m of Glea-oc:t.. :.yo., to lmrestigate :t;;:i:1 report. on tho
d i ~ . This report., together with th'OSa or the var-ioua other oom-Jisaloris. will be publiab.ed at a lat~ de.to.

�Time In
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'fO whcru. it may ccnc ern :- -

On . :ay 13 th , l ti08 , I made :uiy f irst official v i sit uf i, ,sµ.~c : :.cn to mine l~o . 2, locs:.ted a t Bmma , \'!y oming , cpera t ed 1,y the t• n ior. : c if ic Co r:;.l

Com:pcn~' •
I

•

en tei"'a d th e wicm1~·ay i:.a c c;.,1pun y with -~ine Superir.' ~ndeo·

Bu t:l.er ru1 d F.oren:u•n 1'h or."1.eS ;~·akely .

'

f-'e \;re n t down as f'er e.s :No . 2 dntrj' wrich we e.:xcunir..t?CI ·, C' tl e
en d re turned ov er tl-.e Vl ork ing f'G.c e s o ~ the roo · s by wa!r (.lf -: h,J
cros s-cu t s t o the n:ian~n~~, , wr ere ,:re clecen cie ci to No. 3 leve l. f./ _ -i:rf&gt;v h
t.:, tJ~e face of thj s entry a.nn cl:.r.le back ove r the v:o!"kir..g fac es o.,,. : e

f'e. ~e ,

4

;·o oms, and went t o lTo . 4 eutry , wh ic h we t raveled to the entry i::: ce , n
c2m.e b ac k thr ough the ro 0m cross-cu t s t o the manwaJ .
Goinr; to 1-ro .
l evel ,;e v:e n t ir. to -1;:h e ft• ce anC'i e:&gt;-.~n::ine d ,.ncist o:f the ro0ms c1nd car, E. to
the slope which \7e dec encten t c: J:To . 6 leve l.
\"re \Jent to the end cf
:h i s entry which h c::. s been s t opped ac count C' f r.av i ~g encou.o".:er-er. a -f' · J ••
;.·:e c ame back through the r ocm s tc the slope, Emu we nt lo,m to .. o . 7 ·, • :: ,
-~e trc-v e len t o the :f a ce; t.h ere are no 1· oc1'ls beir.s worked on this ~n'·r~r .
, e th en came to the surf ace .
The conditi on of this mine is very z ood thrC'ur,hout .
c•i-rr1;.nt.. ·i s e Y.ce1.l.e n t
A. S'\. .

.: -~~ ~ :~•ci in

Tnc .• 'r

en ever-y entry , t he 111ic. e ,.-el.l. •,·m .tere n una. ;free . -

'the 't-racks ancl bs.,11.e.._-.e ~, o:y::; &amp;.r e c l.e c.1n nncl t·r. e

.ul.c'l'fl\'lt..:· in
~c.,ci
•·~•" ti• f:! i r c oudi-:.ion - - ::,, .:..s (::. -e , • . r- · -:t~ t. -::- T::
.... .,

'l.'i.--.~ c.-s1..cl . _Cl!):'\,;.,~-o.·.. .::. e.rc '\: 1:_s~t~c~3e f:.ui ·,r1 "

t h e ge. s .-.-at ch,u ent s rep ort b ol1ks.

":;:

~s been d iscovere d in t his miTie .
do n o t ap~r ove o f .
~ - ma~in
t hc: i r rlaily 'llctrk too f.;.r cic. :t1
, ~c::i t .!:e rocf .
f.'h ile tr,ere is 110 lc:.,x; Et.Gl:.inst this , I woulct reco.:--u.011~•
. c~t c.. le.oder be p l e.ce rl i n th e ro c,111s , cm. se t up over ni:'1/1-: , s o tl 1 e • - s
. ~chmen c~;ll c: sce nd to t h e .hi5hest p oi~~ , c.ndpla ce their mru""k tr.ere l1t·
,:.s e show t'1e c1£:".: e o:f tl-:le e.xami~ation of the high Hs t run g o:f ~1:e la&lt;:de •
·c use of a. pole for rn. islni tr: c s.:~et~ l.s:.tup in making exr.mint.. t ic1as by
e {;as watchraen shoul d be im.rieclia t ely s i sc on t i nued .
I

noti c e one

t hing here

th~t

., · :r cxl..miri,s : ions , t he f' irF. bos ses

I

p1.1t

Jdr mes snrer11e nt s , ta ~;:en frm:1 the re port b o oks ~re. as follor: s ;

S8140 cub i t fee t

In t1:~ke
1-.et'.J m

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l'lc . miners , &lt;Jay shift
r!v . 1n ir.1;• •a , ni :-ht sb ift
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To who:n it :..,~, c oncern :-On .August i...,-1- , h1&lt;1~., Tm.: r. e my Sdcc-n&lt;i o::"·':'icial ,risit of i.1spec tion to !line lTc . -2 fl.: 1 "'nna , "\o 1in:: , tl-i.e pr1..'pert~, of t.-.e !Jnion "Pacific
~cnl Cc·•1\p~ny .
I on tereil :ne
~•-

~ine a.t

Tho.,;u;.,.:; i!'h ec t;l e.v .

•un d
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eJ.e&lt;l

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ost-. c • t~,

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of' these entries is c.:.cep,;: ·: o ,.. ll~r

i t .,:,

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• ::0 entries anri:

l'i'orkiot:· roe.ms .

• •• : ered .

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1te,.1.ay f'ro,a

to

to bo :- "-om . '"·••

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the :face of

The air current i n ea.ch ·

7racks c:.re :Cep t c le an a nd well

:F!"'0..!11 the repor t book , I f i nd ::hrtt very little eas is f' und in
is mine .
·.i:h e abe.ncioned rooms c:.re exru:1inec1 re._::ularly b~' the fi::e boss
, :( reported c..s required b~1 la\', .
,1.•,

I note r~ th at at nui..ber t h ir t:1 fo•1 r rocm ( ;:;"1) en the secor1rl
.. , r! a J'a:p c..nese .r.iner h. c his screen G..t the bottom o:f ·· 1s room tied up
i~"h strins ec "that it c!l.lov,ert th \~ air- t o fa l l b.:.ck
-r1
th~ ~nt ry;. insteul
•• ~esri~; tn:roue-:O. the cross - c·.it i., tc the ne·:t room l:;,._ t-e .:ten ic.sicie .
_

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i s :11an b e Lrou. =.;h t o ';r i.-41 as an exunp1.z. , '.:.~ preven; E recurrence of
. .:.":; na~· result verJr s eriously i:' p e1· :!itt-ed to cc1'!-ic1ue .
T.1-:is r;-rit ... en
re.:iue .s~ is in ari&lt;li tion tu my verbc:.l r e yesL to ':'r . '.i:hc ,~3 P . :autler , • i e
···!,erint e oc ent a t !-fu-:na, !na&lt;le at the ti1rie of tbis ct i scO"!ery .
I P. lso n o t e the.t ~he po· der t0 oe UE:dct .·y .he ir'.lers is lrin··
r-··.rnd on :he entries c=i.!1r1 in p r actic;ll~t , -nltir:iteo cpt•n tities .
In sc ,e
ace s , I fou nd e.s -:ntt ch as t en :fitr e , :-unn cc:n~ , ., 11 -· ·al l of nowder.
,.., • .:;1..110 &amp;. spar::: from a :nan 's la,np '"'0 1ne in co-q.tact ,•ri':,.1 tis , t: seri~ 1 s "'~ • ..1.t• ion vuuld oe t~e reenlt .
'J'""is :.a. :-er s:1ou:d be ... tt-enaed to c.t once
nri a. b e tt er syste:n c.rn:nged .
With t1-te exceptions not~rl, tli is

~ine is in f:i rst class c ondi-

_11ows :-,r...:,-z50
~ - ,J
cu .,,.
... t p e r ~11

Int;;..J.:e
B.-e-t ar11

Bu ci&amp;O

1::u:1iter of ir~rs e . . : ::oyed
Day .1ien i 1 si.i -a

T

•

190
40

,s ;,d ct cr, Dis~ . .-o . 1 .

1

�The Un io n Pacifi c Coal Co.
R E CEIV E D

DEC 8 19DU
Office of MINE SUPT,
Hanna,

Wyo.

To 1.-.;-h om i t .- 1a y conc e rn:- On Dec e.!1be i· 4 t r- , l !:'0 8 , I m~de W!.Y th i rcl offi c i a l visit of i ~ s p ecticn to L in e F o. 2 ,, t Roxi 1a , \7yo :rr i ng , t h e pr op ert ~.r of tr: e Un i or~ P;- cific Coa l Cc~~ cny .
In c om~:i c..rry 1::it11 _1: i 1:•.;; -fc:c e m.an, Tho mas -~;i:lk ele y I en t e ·e d t1w .' ln..,
at tbe 1nan :·;~y 2 n d went i n t o t11 e s ec on entry, v,h ich v:e t n:vele to "...'F"
room s.

c r o~1 s - c ut I
,.ain u te ·""o J· -:-: ·•e
~:-01~]{ .
!! /'0
~1-. er.: c t1 . e
r.r e nt Oo r.r:c1 to t !'; .~
".;rird e n try , v:h ic?i 1··e trn u e 1 ed t o t h e :fe. ce; a t t h e l a st cr o s s -c ut tl ,-: ;_·i r
1,1ec).3urec1 •1Boo c 1i bi c :f ee t pe r .m i r.. u te fo r t he 28 me n emp l oyect .
i'.Tc c ... ,1 -~Pee ,

e .&gt;;an 1 :i. r.: i r: _

:c1 ec.sureci
f.,5 _1en a t

=h e

ai r

sci1::: e

c ·"...

t.:'""'e

a ,ui :f"c::in r

-.:· o i-.!4.;: i. - ~·

0 ·1 0 0

At

't h .e

J. c-: s t

c.ib.i.c :f'ee ;; !: r &amp;v e li,~g
o v t t c t h e r:1~ n,1ray en d

pe r

i n ed some of the w0rki c~ r 00m s on t h is entry on ou r wa y b a c k to the
.£.n way. At thi s p o i n t we !?et [; ES \'1atch1ncxn Da.v i d .T ones, wh o 2.c c mp:·.•:i..e:d

~a th r ough tt e r e s t of t~e mi ne , wh ere we exam i~ed s ome of t h e £ hr ~j0~c~
:~ lc?. ces.
\'.'e v isit ed th e~ t0.b l e s on t h e t h ir&lt;l entry , an d f 0 ;11 h er e ·,·· '·
••• v ::~1 to t!-: e fc,u r th l ev el , c:.nd i n t o t i1 e f u ce, ll:e ;;.suri.n rr t . e c1.i r a +- c• , .s
_r.st cros s-c nt encl f o vr!d s :280 c "J.b ic feet : a ss in e; per :li n·, t e f r th 2 , 7
:en e~p loyed. ~ ro~ her e ~ s ~ e n t do~n to t h e f i fth en tr y anrt wen t i . ~2
-::: e f e..ce, En d me flsu r e c! t h e &amp;.ir .
~L. g for the 54 men e 1E'.)lc,~1e d .

We f c.·und 540 0 cubi c f e e t p e r !'! i n:., t e •.. ;•:; \'ie a lso v i site d th e stab les on tLi., l,:: ~ry.
rrom he r e we wen t t o t h e s e ve nth leve l an d in ~o t h e f e ce, .~e ·,
t "!"l e a ir ct eo.surecl 3000 cubic fleet p er 1ninu t e :t'or tt-.e 25 re.en e. t vi o r l-: .
,
':.1:-.en crasf\ed tr, e

·· '::.'i.c-. 6 'o~:i-r\r.en B.~:P-11'.

c1.r1r, wen t in to the e i l~h'th e ntry , 1::l1 ich i2 ;i"..L t
"S' r am. n. e re ,:1e v:e·nt U\) t o s t x P. n t r y a n ci i n t o ~: ' 1 ,

-.. • ~e., ,,.'r- 1?-. -re

·,"'ee.~u-r e ti

"'a.·

'l:.re

slo ~~e
a "l:r

6 00 c..,

cu n ic ·f e e ~

~ ~r

m i..!i:1..~te :f •' r

l ?. . '! c .;. s . "·: · -·

We exrn;in e d sorne· o:f t he a. b,m don e ci p laces o o c1, l l i:r,e t:n tr ic:.s ;-s
: .. g 11 as the 1vor1d n5 r 1 2. ce s.
I no t e from th. e :foreman' s r epo rt b o ok t h&amp; t 7 e r :

0

l it t l e

·~· :n._i ~d i n t h is ini rJ e.

I i·,; 01.1l&lt;i rec o!lw1er:1cl t h a t nE:&lt;1.1. ~e r seye n e r::t r y sh o·;. ld h r.:.v e e.. -.v•; b~~p 5.p e le.in t ~1e le?J5 t h M' the entry 9 s0 th e dust ca::"l b e l,;.iri - ·- the r e 1.::r e&amp;t d c.r.. t.: er from the dust ,)n a c~Oll(} t of

sh.o t f ir i nt: ■

I 8 l so !1 C&gt;t ica ..1. b o 2nl eri s t &lt;:~'! p i Cl g ove.r t h e mc:1·.·f a :; .;_t th e s ec ,:.:·:(~
l ev el, •;;riich shonJd oe r ,~. •; c v 8 rl i n Ci.";. ~e af :f ire, [:. s i : is s .:. rY i :1e- n c ;. · ; =' ·~se :/!1c::.t e-v e1.. c:_t t h i s t i:r1e.
The ·· e i s a lso ~0 0 1n 1..1cl1 t i !.!lber c. t~ t'i l 11.11 t,=- 1
• :·in g a. ro und ir:: t h e s tab l er; ·::r.i ch s rL"'-1 l c1. b e re :nove r r:.s it i s (lu~[.;e r .•·_: d
- ~ c2.se t h e loose h2.y s'. o u lcl t Hk e t i.re.
1

I also note a gree. t i:.'lp rove!llet1t in t11 e pon1er S? s t e:n s i n c e flt
: _ st. visit.
T!:Je J) vYrci er is now s:rn t in t o 't h e mi n e i :'.1 l ir1i ~r; cl c~ ue:nti:: .Ls,
r·:u: ~h e mi n ers are ke ep i ng i: i ri t b e i r b ox es cov e 1·sd , inste a d of allowi n;--·
.l t t o l e~, (YO t!~e a i rl e o.f t h. e en tri e s.
()":,':., ~r·:: i.. s e t·, 8 ce r ~r :-.i..'l. c(,ndii:- i Hl l' f° t h j _$ ,'l i n e is r; ooo.. '~he lev &amp;n ove nuu·l'o r,n- se~ren ,:.Te :•) l l ,;e1.1. ·::io, t e r ed ··· i tr. }:. : oc cl su -p pl y of' :fres h.
. i r ".: !" FJ"Veli n(~ -for ".:."n.c 1ni n e 1 s ':' Ln:fl.o:,•&lt;::: e s.
Th e .:-:/ st.~:n. 0:f:' h :rat t ir:!in Ls i ~.;
·: -3 r::: g u o &lt;t , s cr &lt;::P.n s o eir..:.; p n ~~erl~' 11. u n ~;, '· . _ k e ~:P _ th ,"! a i r cj_rcu :..a t i r;.3 Ul? Ll':d

Gl s

~-:!"ou ucl the
~ I ~1
l 0.,-:1 •

!"CH: f t 1, aa&lt;l :~n ,~;s.

Crc si;-cn -c.s 1:.r 2 c r~ven r-e ~~ul u.rly

?..e tur n c:.i r

P8 11o

t'..S

re qu ireu

�c. s.

Form ~191

After transmitting telegrams which In thelr,iudgment would have served the Company's interest if sent by train mail, or appear unnecessarily long
operators are requfred to attach a copy of them to proper Form and forward same to Superintendent of Telegraph .

TELEGRAM
Tims Filsd __ ______ _ ../1
.

NUMBER

SENT TO

TIME SENT

SENDER

RECEIVER

SENDER

RECEIVER

M
NUMBER

- --

RECD FROM TIME RECEIVED

M

All messages must be written In Ink or
typewritten on theso bl.:snks, and thoso for
parties on tr.Jlns {except trainmen) dol iver!?d In scaled envelopes. The axnct sending
ond receiving time, lnltlalo of cendlng l:lnd
receiving opor.Jtor, and signal of r eceiving
office, must be entered In proper apace I r.
every Instance. Opor.:stor mu::.t n ote on back
of telegrams tlmo of coils ond c.1u se of delay,

If any.

D 0 ·111ar:-ci~k•
Omllha •

•A · ,,. Blw:lbuey .- Cheyerine •
I

•

,•

•

G. r: 'l~iJnack,

-tf o~ S1,,nngs~
uala..,. O».e \U..ne bl. "ill Ul' a.\, \.ht--~.;- ·0 1 ciocall. . t.bi. a -~ ernoon.

..,_ ': •

�C'. s.

Form !!191

After transmitting telegrams which In their Judgment would have served tho Company's interest if sent by train mail, or appear unnecessarily long
QJ)erators are required to attach a copy of them to proper Form and forward same to Superintendent of Telegraph.

TELEGRAM
Ti_ms Filed _________ .M

NUMBER

SENT TO

TIME SENT

NUMBER

SENDER

All messa9e9 must be written In Ink or
typowrltten on those blanks, and those for
p.artles on

trains (except trainmen)

receiving operator, and algnal of receiving

M

RECEIVER

SENDER

- --

D 0 m.r1ri.., Omaha I .
A · E Bra&lt;ibuey, Che~ra?lne I
·G ·z. Black, JDaQ.:llrm Roclr: Sr,rings.

--

--

-

office, must be _ontered 111 ,p roper space In
every I natance. Operator must note on baok
oftolegrams tlmo of calls and cause of delay,
If any.
~

--

Hnnna, 3/28/08 •

e.t tar. t hJ.Pi,y
Kast Side bJ.e.:, UF• l:- seconc. t!m.!/ cat.clti.ng acout r1ft,y more Jr.:.en,

1.ncluding n. ?l . El.1us •

deilv•

ered In sealed onvolopos. The exact sondlng
and receiving tlmo 1 Initials of send.Ing and

M

RECD FROM TIME RECEIVED

--· - -- ---- - - ·-

RECEIVER

One of' t bDi 1:w.s eerie out at el.eYen o'clock

e.r.d '\.'here '1.8 a ross'ib1.l.:1. ty- of' sa.n ng otl _ers.

, . X.. Lee has ~one \o

-,r.

c. Jones.

�Form 2101

C, S.

Aftel'transmlttlng telegrams w'1,loh In their judgment would have served the Company's Interest if sent by train mall, or appear unnecessarily long
operators are required to attach a copy of them to proper Form and forward same to Superintendent of Telegraph

TELEGRAM
Time Filed _________ ./tf
~

- ·- - .

NUMBER

SENT TO

TIME SENT

SENDER

RECEIVER

SENDER

RECEIVER

M
NUMBER

}

RECD FROM TIME RECEIVED

-

M

office, must bo entered In proper space fn
every Instance. Operator must note on back
of telegrams tlmo of calls and c a u s e of delay,
If any.

-

-·

Hanna. ,

c..n&lt;i a\o:n: ed. orf here ..

--·
All moaaagaa must be written l,n Ink or
typewritten on these blanks, and those for
parties on trains (except tralnmon) deUv•
ered In sealed envelopes. The exact sendlng
and receiving tfmo, lnftl.ils of sending ana
receivi ng operator, and algnal of rocohtlng

..

3/28/oi

Ji'ound f'oi.r bodies a'I. eight F. K.-

bu~ ~...a"'!Pe nQ\. _
l "''- reuch ed ~ . 'Br1. gr,■ •
l" .

c. Jones ..

�Form :!191

(!.

s.

Aftel'transmlttlng telegrams which In their Judgment would have served the Company's Interest If sent by train mail, or app.;a, unnecessarily long
operators ■l'e Nlqulred to attach a copy of them to pl'Oper Form and forward same to Superintendent of Telegraph.

TELEGRAM

NUMBER

- ·--

TIME SENT

SENDER

RECEIVER

SENDER

RECEIVER

M
NUMBER

Tims Filed _________ _M

SENT TO

-

RECD FROM TIME RECEIVED

M

-

·Hrumn ,

• CJ.pher, 14 words.

-

All messages must be written In Ink or

typewritten on theao blanks, and those for
parties on trains (except trainmen} dollvel"'Od In eealed envelopes. The exact sending
and receiving tlmeJ Jnltlal~ of sending and
receiving operator, and algnal of receiving
office, must be entered I n proper spaco Ir.
every Instance. Oper-ato11 must n oto on back
oftetegram ■ time of calls and cause of delay,
If any.

3/29/oe.

�TO WffOl'f n., !-":AY COlTCT:.Rl'J :-On t·2e 8th day of 1Jov 01 ti er,

Ho. 2 -T,,~--!
ir a ,

+ha
., _ _

1 90 ?, I I!l.ade an ex aminat i on of

n ro· • y •···!,:y o.i. :. ~·1e Un.1• 0 11 P a c1• :r~ 1· c Co a l Com.:Je,ny , lo c a ted

.i:-

J. •

J.J ~ ) .

.. , .

a J..1.. Ranne
'F• yoming
• , ,._.l,n 1s
• •be i• n~ ·ch
· e 4 t h exm. in a tion d..u ring t h e pre- • - - ,~, .
sent

y e ar.

Accompf::...r ii e c.

mine at manrrn,y

;=;,r;d

by

I-li n e

F or ema n

.'11.1''

Dodds,

I

ent e red the

vff:n ·, do.'Jn t o 2. en try and into f~ce .
.!

t hen dmvn t o 3 e n try

!., O

Re tu?, n e d

I a ce .
n

vi si tinG so;:2e of t h ~ :,, ·o o~:! , :re t u r ned t o slope a n d ou t t o the su:rfaceo
On .fov ember· 9 t h, I co n t i n ued I!l.Y ex arn.i n a.t io n o: _fo . 2 Hi n e .

'\'Tent do :m the r.rnnwa.y to 3 entry a.!1d in t o f !C! c e .
1

and down to 4 en try to face.

Retu!':1o d t o manr.,;·. r

.A.i·ter a v i s it t o soEte of t h e v or] i r.&lt;.:&gt;

-places, re tur ned to 1112.nway and down t o 5 entry t o. f a ce.
SO"!'t18

of t 'n.e rooms an d. r e turned to slop e

2 rooms . and t11e entry a.re wo rkin rr .

~1. d. don:.

to 6 e l1t r-y '" '.But

The n~ i s c o~ s ider ~ble

5 oing into this e.p,try but Y ~ th is i s "'

+.u·_r.,.,_e
a" !.l.1d
,are·.,:1·,.,
L!
'""
.. •

2.

t O SU"'f a,~ ce
..

JP

Ve r y lit-

I t hen we~t do ~n to?

tle &amp;ir 3etting to the face of the entry.
?his entry is but

ir

"'l1 d the

tu:Tl is arr:;:,need with brattice, '.v.i-l;h v e r• p oo!' resul ts .

entry.

\Ti s i te d

short d ist ::mce from the slop e .

Re-

\'·he·
L
•... e, the gRs repo:rts were examined.

Very little ~es is r 8p ort ed i~ th~s E i~e.
T21e vc:mtil ation in th is mi n,~ is very Good,

on all the

en tri~s , bv. t hlt tl1e :f 2.c e o:' 2 en t r~r it is not as g ood as it s::,iould

be,

6 e1;try as n oted above .

2:1d

The mine is i n a g ood d amp conquite

dition
U.'r";J.

Tct n.1. intf-1.kes
"
outl.et

Vo . o:: 1w~n
11

"

horses

cu. f t .

'7863!'1

90000

II

11

1. 6 9

1.2

i)"u,
PL~.,
'Inspector o:::· Goal '.°hnes;District No. Oneo

�TO 1'JH01-J IT f!AY COlTCJiJP..lI:--

On the 8th dey o? :N'ovemlier, 190'7, I made

exruTiination of

c11

llo. 2 ?Eine, ·the propez-ty of -~he Union Pe.cif ic Coal Company, located

a.t Ranna,_ ~ry omi ng , thi" bclj.ng the 4th c:m~xo.inat. ion during the 1')1'0sent yeer.

Accompe.n.1. e d 1:,y

H ine F or eman _4J..f' Dodds,

I

entered t.he

mine at 1a.arn1ey and tw nt cl rm to 2 entr-y a:nd in t o faceo

through the rooms to mar"1 •my 3 the n do,,n t o 3 entry to

Returned

f'a c 0 0

After

visiting some of tho rooms , :returned to slope and out to the sur=
face.
On J\Tovembe? 9th , I 1ontinw~d my examina:cion of ]fo ., 2 I·[ine ..
1

Went down th~ m.anw~y to

~~

e.1t:ty anri in to :fa ce ..

and do wn to 4 1:mtry to faceo

Re t urned to manway

Aftc? a vi si t '· o soae .-:f t h e wo rking

places, returned to manw,::..y and o.ovm to 5 ent,ry to f .:,, ceo

r1 s ited

so·Jle of the rooms and r,iturned to ~l.o-pe and dew.a to G entry.
2 rooms 8J1d the entry are i.vorkine;.

But

'.I'h ere is consider2,"b l e a ir

c;oing into this entry but ~..x:&amp;! this is a sing le e~ _try e.nd the r e-

turn is arrang13d wfth bre.ttice, ' vi"th very p oor resultso
tlo air a;elbting to the f a ce of the entry o
entry.

Y er-J lit-

I then l': ent· do\'m to 7

?his entry is out a short ilirat 2..nce from the slopeo

Re-

turned and went to surf a ce, v1her-0 1cl1e gas r eports were examined.

Very litt.le gas is reported in this mine.
The V(~ntila tion in this ~nine is yery good,

entries, but !'tt the face of 2 entry it is not

be, and 6 entT'J as noted ab cve.

afl

Air Xeasurements:--

'No. of' m~n
•
• horaea

l.69

1.2

good. a.s i t s..hould

The mine is in a. good damp con-

6.ry.

Total. intakes
•
outl.et

on all the

'18635 ou. f't.
90000 •
•

�TO WHOJ\f IT }5.AY COllTC."½lRJ1r:--

On +.he 10th day- of 11ay , 1907, I made.~, secon&lt;l .:1.nnu.t1.l visit to
Ho. 2 1.Une, the pr-01-&lt;;.r

J~Y

of t he Union Pac if' ic Coal Company, loon ted

Dodds, I ;;)nt 1ared thG :nine ;;;:t ma.nway and walked down to 2 Entry a nd

into faoe of r-mtry.
:f'ao-?. of 3 Ent;ry,

R e-~i;irnBd fmd visited some of the working

vis:lt,-=,rJ. som e

o::r the rooms

man rray ~1el went down t.o 4 En·i;ry.

on our r~t: tY-Z2 to

tb.e

\Vent into fac0 of 4 Entl"'J., re-

turned and vi sited some of the working places and continued · on out

to rnanway and dovm to and into face of 5 _._,ntry.

Vi :Jited sou1e :tOOI!lS

o-n our return ' to the slope and went dovm to 6 En t r;r.

This entr,y

is but a short distance from the ~1.o pe :1ncl no one wn.s wor king at
this pla.oo on thia data.

of slope.

Returned to sJ.o:pe c-md wen ·~ dovm to face

After an oxamin~tion at thia place, returned to the

surface.
'I note the fo l.1.owiur; }mpr-O'Vf\t(l1)n"~ Ht t.h'\.a m:\.n,~ ainco I'lY 1.;.ist.

·to- .5 Entry .1.a coI.'lpletad and is being

:vJ;s.tt:-- the mimway t'rom 4

u~ed; also the manway :from 5 to 6 entry .i s beinG driven and r1ill be

ready as a

traveling way before a great whil1?.

This is as 1 t

should b~ as it ke~pa the men and animals off t~e slope, and thereby lessens the danaer of accidents, and those in charge are to be
ooJ!l'!lended i'or th13ir action, which reduces the probability of ao ..
cidents.

Since 'lJJJ' last vi~it to this mine, the fan has been taken down

and a steam ~at substituted, _the fim beincr too sMall to furnish
the necessary ven_t,1-lat1on.

The
staam
pipe is laid into and ex, _____
__

ha.ustG. -iu ~h.e u,&gt;oe.s't. . ~ - t . .

·a.:~..

--~ l·i~e - ti.me

good 'T"11-t1.l.a.t.1n3 our-rent. ~n the mil'M'.

tb.1e mine ar~ 1 T'try good.

1.s causi.ng a very

The general. conditions ;vi

The roadw~s are damp and tree f'rom

dust, and the 1awI being complied with.

�-2-

Air M.easuremants:-4~~25 cu. f.t.
11
47185 n

I:itako
Outl.et

110. of "!en

12'7

Inspector or Coa1 .Mines,
Dist,-•ict No. 1.

�To. 'lllfOM Im.I. J•l./'\.1.
'\I

,I' A ,~

noNc -.;ln'!.

.1!..n.J-T: - -

1,

0

On the 15th day of Februc&gt;.ry , 1907, I

!!la.de

rny first annual

visit to )fo • 2 Mi n~ , the pro!H~rty of · the Union Pacific Coal Co.,
located at Hanna, Wyominc .

Accomrmni':ld. by Mine 81.m ' t Alex Brji-~-.,
"

·.,;&gt;L,•'

and Mine Fore!~n Alfred Dodds, I fmtered the !!line at manway and

~roceeded down to No . 2 F.ntry .
vlsitintr some o:f'

the rool'!ls,

Went into f~ce of entry and after

rP-turn~d

'Entry and into f:ace o:f' entry.

to n n.n wa,y and down

1;o No .

:-5

At't P,r exA!'linint; some ot: the roor.'l::1,

returned to .ma.nway and down to Ho. 4 E!ltry and into face of. E!ltry •

.After viwi ting some of t:he work ine place s, re turned to slope and
down to lfo . 5 Entry and into :fr:.cc of entry .

Visited the wo1·king

places and returned to slope and down . to face of slope .

ReturnF-d

up the sl ope to lfo . 4 F.n~ry and up the manvm.y to surfac e.

Visited

the ventilating f2.n, boiler a.nd enl!ine rooms.

I find the eeneral condition at thi s !'line VP.ry cood .

Tb.e

!!l.anw~y has been completed to t}te surface since I!l.Y la.st visit ,

vihich improves conditions considerably a s it provides a sa:f'e tra"t!.illflg ,vlQ,. id!" men a.nu an!l'!lhJ.s, ~.'illa:1' _ rom t.rn slop e.
The ven tilation is very :fair ?.11d will ba considerably i:r.:iproved ween the pres en t vent i latine; :f;m is rPmO"!ed and a new ~~nd le.rrer f'an put in
p lave , I't!'li i::b. is b1-?in,1 done at this til!le.
e.::1.d free from dust and debris.

The roadways are da::n_p

Th~r~ is every evide!lce of :=1.11 ef-

fo!'t being r:iP.de to comply with the law .

Am pleased to note that

a Fire :aos s is maintained at this mine .

While as yet no gas to

any creat ex.tent has been detected, yet it is a very wist: precaution , e.nd reflects ca.refulneso on the part of the 1a.....nagemP-n t, ·ahich
is very crr.:;, tify ing.

~()'U,~')._,a~
-.
----~
..-~,,,..3 ..s- .,,
0
,ti

'l";n • . •_

•

l~o . 1\.ar~et! .

/ ..3 :,_
✓O

tn&amp;p ec\or of coal. kines .
D1strjot llo. Onu.

�TO '\"!HO.l'J IT ')J.AY CONCF.PJ.Y : -

On l:Iovember 10th, I mado my first visit tQ 112 Mine, the

property of the Un1.on Pacific Coal Company, located at Hanna, Wyo
0

A.ccom.l)aniCld. "by llin ::: , orem?.n Al.i'r0d Doclda • I entered the mine a t th0
.rz:zs.n~ and p.roc@edod

th1 s pl.:=~ ce ..-·e

·i:1en

rl o ,.1.71

-to

# 3

:b!."'l?. try.

A:t't,3r an

t in ·(; o -~e c e o:f' #:3 Fill try..

exru:ll.ine.t.1.on of

We returned and visited

the r1orkina vlacee and r e t urn e::?d to the slo1)(?, then t=1ent down to

#4 .En try and in to f' 8.. C G oi' JJn tr·y a

At··eer an exam.in ,·d;iol'l, we returne&lt;l;

and visited the workin_, p lac crn on our way buck to the slope.

1:!e

then proceeded do vm the nlope to /,~6 Entry ancl in tQ face of 115
Rntry.

Aft P. r

ru1

exrunina:tion, we retu,rned and visited the workinB

pl.aces ancl continued on out to the slope.

\1le crossed the slope

to :/1:6 'Entry and 'VJent into face of I~ntT'J.

After examininc; this

-p'l..~ee

e re-t.u:rned. to the n'l..o-pe, '\:.hon out to. the sur~a.oe, ,there we

ev.minad the ventilating ~an.

I find this mine in good condition -- the rocld~a.y s clean
and free from dust, and in good 1noist condition with e.

ond cir-

cula.tion of air in all entries except #6 Entry, v,hich is somewhat
ueak at faoe of entry.

A n0-r1 1.rw,nwr~ is bP-ine driven from the sur-

face to connect with J!'.kmway 'below.
Entries is also, being driven.

The m.a.n,1ay b0twe0n 4 and 5

\'!.hen theso two man\'/ays aria com-

pleted, the conditions at this mil0 vill be considerabl7- i.mprov0d.

iUr Mea.surer1en ta : ZntA.ke

30816.

Ou"l:."l.e-\.

'l.\4.6'l.S.

'Ro. -m.en, "oy day

1.l o • men, "by ni.~h:t

'?r,

s

85

No·. horses, by day
no. horses, by ni~ht

5
1

-r
Dietriot Uo • l.

�, ..

'l'O WHO!.{

1.'J! UA"l CONCl?.mI .

on tlltt 8lll t tif'l!' or ,r,mn 1!&gt;06 , X Mad.o MY sn'Jc&gt;nrt annual v:t~ :t. t, +.,o lt o.. a
mim, tlm prtJ!}jl:}~fiY of tl1fl Un:t..on Pat:,1:fin C1&lt;Htl C'loMpmLY , lo&lt;:"mtott at, Hnruu1,W1m .

m.t.v:-:.e exm~instion ot l'lflin ulo~)Ft t,o '!)'i.~ , fcmn/t :\.t, in nplrmf"i..trl tJnn~t:tt,~on ,
t o~ .. ti-re.~~ t4.l\d fll\~m!' awtteh~n t\ll in c\ool\. ~v~t~. llmt·\~ v:ta:tt,

t;o t:n !il'1H~

· NO ' "S one , \\1() &amp; Vrm."r' ,'ffl\1-oh m,~ in o~l?a\l.on , I f,),mt\. t,}mt, :r.i.11.e}1 woT;'lt ht\A l&gt;cnn
l!ff;1COr.t,.n.J.3.t1J1r.d ;t.n ~1111 n ~ FJJ.no6
y J.8/'J t v.ta.1 ~ . n~o1m~.11EJ J-mvo br,nn ~l.a&lt;&gt;.~d in
sll. o-r tllf~ 11m,n£-J-cn.tn , bttil 1; ot... r.t')(tit ; 11&lt;t , 10.r.tnr. n:-; ~&lt;t1t:t:z:-m'M by J..aw , awt
e v ei-y oroGSJ-tJ 1 l f; ~an .om~!)~tnd tJ1a~

Hlfl ntJO()nr-Jn~J .

Fmuvl +.h~ deY~l.O})l"'ltin t; ~10,:-Ji
0

grout.ly a::.-tV6n'J6d nn(t tiw. rot,nt-tl Ail:' ·.rtr'i vm,:t~ ;tn goo&lt;\ &lt;H')nct,.t1;1nn •
•

• I finn. 'fiiJio ninfl n ver.y !ffll'!"~"t one , and t?J11011 b~twr. t,J'JAA ~11,~ ,1m~fll
.

A Good f:l\,ttonr: mttrt=,nt, of a:\.:r in all 1,a:r.--tn {)f ~hll r-11m, , :la 1.n
c1rc,tl.at1on , r-irn~ an on "'Y la~'t vitd.t .
Roi.st~ !):'\.ant 'h~1nt' n»n~·rt.P.cl ,on oit"t-81rif&gt; anrt wiU ho O()l'l!llP'!;ttd nt,

P.9 , 150
!11:l:M n.nt.!"9.r lfr,nrt.tng,
JP011~11 H~ZA1nz ,

q,. •••

•

N~u.ibor Of '":f?Jl 15,niCht nntt ,tny.

•

�</text>
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          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Union Pacific Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1199">
                  <text>This collection is made possible in part by a generous grant from Wyoming Humanities. All materials are the property of Union Pacific Coal Company, on long-term loan at Western Wyoming Community College. For usage inquiries, contact the &lt;a href="https://www.uprrmuseum.org"&gt;Union Pacific Museum&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4240">
                <text>Mine Disaster-Hanna Explosion</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4241">
                <text>CC BY-NC-ND</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Date Created</name>
            <description>Date of creation of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4242">
                <text>May 1908</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4243">
                <text>Hanna Mine, Explosion, 1908</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4244">
                <text>Communications and documentations of the Hanna explosion. Corresponding papers are held with a paper clip.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4245">
                <text>Text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4246">
                <text>W.C. Jones G.L. Black, Alex Briggs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4247">
                <text>1-0275</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4248">
                <text>The Union Pacific Coal Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
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